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355:(or Porcean), who died seven years later, leaving her a widow at the young age of 19. Because of his marriage with Catherine de Cleves, a member of the House of Nevers, the feud over Beaufort and Coulommiers began as a dispute between the Croy and Nevers families. Antoine de CroĂż was a
1694:
Soen, Violet (2016). "The Chièvres Legacy, the Croÿ Family and
Litigation in Paris. Dynastic Identities between the Low Countries and France (1519-1559)". In Geevers, Liesbeth; Marini, Mirella (eds.).
359:
and demanded that his wife also adopt this faith. They had four children, all of whom died in early childhood. After the conventional three years of mourning, on 4 October 1570, Catherine married
460:
On
October 4, 1560, at the age of twelve, Catherine married the Prince of Porcien, Antoine de Croy, who died in 1567. They had four children, all of whom died in early childhood:
1725:
418:. In 1613, Catherine interceded for her son, François Alexandre, who had killed the Baron of Luz in a duel, asking for his banishment instead of execution for murder.
399:(who kept taunting her as "la maîtresse de Saint Megrin") for his part in the assassination of her husband. She took a keen interest in the intrigues of the
414:, was not effected until his conversion to Catholicism. She immediately moved to Paris and obtained a very honorable position in the retinue of his wife,
1991:
1718:
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371:. Catherine had a widely publicised affair with a young nobleman, Saint-MĂ©grin, who was killed by her husband. The event is dramatised in the
1711:
1569:
After
Catherine's marriage to Henry of Guise, the dispute over Beaufort and Coulommiers would be between the Croy and Guise families.
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1821:
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1898:
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1914:
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407:, she was mindful of the interests of her large family and supported her son Charles as a candidate for the French throne.
388:. From 1584, the conflict among factions led by Henry of Guise, Henry of Navarre, and Henry III of France was known as the
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The Guises continued to support the queen throughout the regency, and
Catherine followed Marie into exile in
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Dynastic
Identity in Early Modern Europe: Rulers, Aristocrats and the Formation of Identities
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452:, where she died aged 85. She was buried at the château next to her husband's ornate tomb.
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The death of her youngest daughter, the princesse de Conti (who had been implicated in the
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Les ducs de Nevers et l'État royal: genèse d'un compromis (ca 1550 - ca 1600)
392:. In 1588, Henry of Guise was assassinated on the orders of King Henry III.
403:
and encouraged Henry III's assassination in 1589. At the conclusion of the
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108:
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Henry of Guise was the leader of the fervently
Catholic faction in the
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Henri (June 30, 1572, Paris – August 13, 1574), died in childhood
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assumed the reins of government in 1619. After returning to the
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François (May 14, 1581 – September 29, 1582), died in childhood
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conspiracy), proved a blow to her spirits. She retired to her
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Scandal and
Reputation at the Court of Catherine de Medici
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At the age of twelve, Catherine married the 19-year-old
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François
Alexandre (February 7, 1589 – June 1, 1614,
477:Catherine remarried on October 4, 1570 in Paris to
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1600:
285:and the matriarch of the powerful and influential
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464:Louise Marie (November 8, 1561 – December 1562).
1743:Generations start with the daughters-in-law of
1657:The Making of the French Episcopate, 1589-1661
529:Catherine (b. May 29, 1579), died in childhood
513:Marie (June 1, 1577 – 1582), died in childhood
1719:
852:20. Arnaud Amanieu d'Albret, Seigneur d'Orval
1948:also a princess of Lorraine in her own right
470:Catherine (5 December 1564 – December 1566).
410:Catherine's reconciliation with her cousin,
989:11. Charlotte de Nevers, Comtesse de Rethel
532:Christine (January 21, 1580), died at birth
494:Catherine (November 3, 1573), died at birth
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119:
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1675:
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545:Jeanne (July 31, 1586 – October 8, 1638,
76:Learn how and when to remove this message
1992:French Calvinist and Reformed Christians
39:This article includes a list of general
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281:(1548 – 11 May 1633) was the wife of
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1894:Eleonore of Austria, Queen of Poland
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644:Engelbert de Clèves, Comte de Nevers
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212:Louise Marguerite, Princess of Conti
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875:10. Jean d'Albret, Seigneur d'Orval
814:François I de Clèves, Duc de Nevers
139:11 May 1633 (aged 84–85)
13:
1735:Princesses of Lorraine by marriage
929:Marie d'Albret, Comtesse de Rethel
904:21. Isabelle de La Tour d'Auvergne
525:Hercule de Rohan, duc de Montbazon
199:François Alexandre, Knight of the
45:it lacks sufficient corresponding
14:
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2047:Household of Catherine de' Medici
334:Henry of Bourbon, Prince of Condé
19:For the Duchess of Guelders, see
1832:Catherine Henriette de Bourbon,
1285:3. Marguerite de Bourbon-VendĂ´me
589:Ancestors of Catherine of Cleves
473:Jeanne (May 1566 – August 1566).
361:Henri de Lorraine, Duke of Guise
161:Henri de Lorraine, Duke of Guise
30:
1997:People from the Duchy of Cleves
760:9. Charlotte de Bourbon-VendĂ´me
573:-de-Provence), a Knight of the
21:Catherine of Cleves (1417–1479)
1899:Élisabeth Marguerite d'Orléans
1850:Henriette Catherine de Joyeuse
1840:Marguerite-Philippe du Cambout
1563:
328:. She was the first cousin of
1:
1915:Élisabeth Charlotte d'Orléans
1817:Princess Catherine of Navarre
1775:Princess Christina of Denmark
1576:
1350:René de Valois, Duc d'Alençon
1018:23. Pauline de Bosse-Bretagne
559:), married at the Château de
538:Renée (1585 – June 13, 1626,
1877:Claude-Françoise of Lorraine
1680:(in French). Librairie Droz.
1142:25. Isabelle de Beauvau = 19
1112:François I, Comte de Vendôme
789:19. Isabelle de Beauvau = 25
498:Louis III, Cardinal of Guise
369:Louis III, Cardinal of Guise
307:
190:Louis III, Cardinal of Guise
7:
1085:Jean VIII, Comte de VendĂ´me
735:Jean VIII, Comte de VendĂ´me
580:
437:- resumed plotting against
205:Renée, Abbess of St. Pierre
16:French countess (1548–1633)
10:
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1676:Boltanski, Ariane (2006).
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1977:16th-century French women
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2012:French suo jure nobility
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395:Catherine never forgave
295:Dowager Duchess of Guise
101:Duchess consort of Guise
2017:Princesses of Joinville
1685:McIlvenna, Una (2016).
1653:Bergin, Joseph (1996).
1203:Pierre II de Luxembourg
674:17. Elizabeth de Nevers
542:), Abbess of St. Pierre
405:War of the Three Henrys
390:War of the Three Henrys
386:French Wars of Religion
342:queen consort of Poland
332:, the sister-in-law of
293:from 1570 to 1588, and
289:. By marriage, she was
60:more precise citations.
2032:Princesses of Lorraine
1987:French Roman Catholics
1470:Marguerite de Lorraine
1324:Jean II, Duc d'Alençon
486:Charles, Duke of Guise
479:Henry I, Duke of Guise
365:Charles, Duke of Guise
324:, the elder sister of
283:Henry I, Duke of Guise
185:Charles, Duke of Guise
1936:Marie Louise de Rohan
1759:Antoinette of Bourbon
1444:Ferry II de Vaudémont
618:Jean I, Duc de Clèves
338:Ludwika Maria Gonzaga
246:Marguerite de Bourbon
549:), Abbess of Jouarre
519:(1578–1657) married
378:Henri III et sa cour
336:, and great-aunt of
330:Henry III of Navarre
158:, Prince of Porcien
1872:BĂ©atrice de Cusance
1834:Légitimée de France
1801:Catherine of Cleves
1408:Françoise d'Alençon
1261:Marguerite of Savoy
1229:Marie de Luxembourg
1043:Catherine of Cleves
502:Archbishop of Reims
397:Henry III of France
349:Antoine III de CroĂż
269:Catherine of Cleves
156:Antoine III de CroĂż
2022:Duchesses of Guise
1866:Nicole de Lorraine
1822:Margherita Gonzaga
1639:, p. 661-662.
439:Cardinal Richelieu
412:Henry IV of France
326:Antoine de Bourbon
320:, and Margaret of
2037:House of La Marck
1972:House of Lorraine
1954:
1953:
1827:Christina of Salm
1553:
1552:
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563:on July 24, 1605
553:Louise Marguerite
353:Prince de Porcien
314:Francis of Cleves
266:
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446:Day of the Dupes
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1595:Boltanski 2006
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209:
206:
203:
201:Order of Malta
197:
192:
187:
181:
179:
165:
164:
153:
149:
148:
137:
133:
132:
129:
125:
124:
116:
115:
112:
111:
109:Countess of Eu
103:
97:
93:
92:
84:
83:
38:
36:
29:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2059:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1964:
1962:
1949:
1943:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1928:
1926:
1922:
1916:
1913:
1912:
1910:
1906:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1891:
1889:
1885:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1867:
1864:
1863:
1861:
1857:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1838:
1836:
1835:
1830:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1814:
1812:
1808:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1793:
1791:
1787:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1772:
1770:
1766:
1760:
1757:
1756:
1754:
1750:
1746:
1740:
1736:
1729:
1724:
1722:
1717:
1715:
1710:
1709:
1706:
1697:
1692:
1688:
1683:
1679:
1674:
1670:
1668:9780300067514
1664:
1659:
1658:
1651:
1650:
1638:
1633:
1626:
1621:
1619:
1611:
1606:
1604:
1596:
1591:
1589:
1587:
1582:
1566:
1562:
1545:
1543:
1541:
1539:
1537:
1535:
1533:
1531:
1529:
1527:
1525:
1523:
1521:
1519:
1517:
1515:
1513:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1506:
1503:
1497:
1496:
1493:
1492:
1483:
1482:
1477:
1476:
1471:
1465:
1464:
1461:
1460:
1455:
1454:
1449:
1448:
1445:
1439:
1438:
1435:
1434:
1421:
1420:
1415:
1414:
1409:
1403:
1402:
1399:
1398:
1393:
1392:
1387:
1386:
1383:
1377:
1376:
1373:
1372:
1363:
1362:
1357:
1356:
1351:
1345:
1344:
1341:
1340:
1335:
1334:
1329:
1328:
1325:
1319:
1318:
1315:
1314:
1297:
1296:
1291:
1290:
1282:
1281:
1278:
1277:
1272:
1271:
1266:
1265:
1262:
1256:
1255:
1252:
1251:
1242:
1241:
1236:
1235:
1230:
1224:
1223:
1220:
1219:
1214:
1213:
1208:
1207:
1204:
1198:
1197:
1194:
1193:
1180:
1179:
1174:
1173:
1168:
1162:
1161:
1158:
1157:
1152:
1151:
1146:
1145:
1139:
1138:
1135:
1134:
1125:
1124:
1119:
1118:
1113:
1107:
1106:
1103:
1102:
1097:
1096:
1091:
1090:
1086:
1080:
1079:
1076:
1075:
1054:
1053:
1050:
1049:
1044:
1038:
1037:
1034:
1033:
1028:
1027:
1022:
1021:
1015:
1014:
1011:
1010:
1001:
1000:
995:
994:
986:
985:
982:
981:
976:
975:
970:
969:
966:
960:
959:
956:
955:
942:
941:
936:
935:
930:
924:
923:
920:
919:
914:
913:
908:
907:
901:
900:
897:
896:
887:
886:
881:
880:
872:
871:
868:
867:
862:
861:
856:
855:
849:
848:
845:
844:
827:
826:
821:
820:
815:
809:
808:
805:
804:
799:
798:
793:
792:
786:
785:
782:
781:
772:
771:
766:
765:
757:
756:
753:
752:
747:
746:
741:
740:
736:
730:
729:
726:
725:
712:
711:
706:
705:
700:
694:
693:
690:
689:
684:
683:
678:
677:
671:
670:
667:
666:
657:
656:
651:
650:
645:
639:
638:
635:
634:
629:
628:
623:
622:
619:
613:
597:
596:
593:
592:
588:
587:
576:
572:
568:
566:
562:
558:
554:
551:
548:
544:
541:
537:
534:
531:
528:
526:
522:
518:
515:
512:
509:
505:
503:
500:(1575–1621),
499:
496:
493:
490:
487:
484:
483:
482:
480:
472:
469:
466:
463:
462:
461:
453:
451:
447:
442:
440:
436:
432:
428:
424:
419:
417:
413:
408:
406:
402:
398:
393:
391:
387:
382:
380:
379:
374:
370:
366:
362:
358:
354:
350:
345:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
323:
319:
315:
305:
303:
300:
296:
292:
288:
284:
280:
279:
274:
270:
260:
256:
253:
249:
245:
241:
238:
235:
231:
228:
225:
223:
219:
213:
210:
207:
204:
202:
198:
196:
193:
191:
188:
186:
183:
182:
180:
177:
176:
170:
166:
162:
157:
154:
150:
147:
143:
138:
134:
130:
126:
122:
117:
114:
110:
107:
104:
102:
99:
98:
94:
89:
80:
77:
69:
66:November 2018
59:
55:
49:
48:
42:
37:
28:
27:
22:
1947:
1833:
1800:
1698:. Routledge.
1695:
1689:. Routledge.
1686:
1677:
1656:
1632:
1565:
1042:
476:
459:
450:château d'Eu
443:
420:
409:
394:
383:
376:
346:
311:
276:
272:
268:
267:
173:
142:Château d'Eu
96:
72:
63:
44:
2007:1633 deaths
2002:1548 births
1780:Anna d'Este
1637:Bergin 1996
488:(1571–1640)
304:from 1564.
261:(1560-1570)
58:introducing
1961:Categories
1577:References
427:Louis XIII
41:references
1610:Soen 2016
357:Calvinist
308:Biography
273:of Nevers
259:Calvinism
91:Catherine
581:Ancestry
381:(1829).
251:Religion
227:La Marck
106:suo jure
1745:Réné II
1647:Sources
547:Jouarre
322:Bourbon
54:improve
1665:
561:Meudon
431:Louvre
425:after
340:, the
243:Mother
233:Father
175:Detail
152:Spouse
146:France
43:, but
1557:Notes
540:Reims
508:Paris
456:Issue
423:Blois
375:play
222:House
169:Issue
1663:ISBN
1500:31.
1468:15.
1442:30.
1380:29.
1348:14.
1322:28.
1259:27.
1227:13.
1201:26.
1110:12.
1087:= 18
1083:24.
963:22.
737:= 24
733:18.
616:16.
367:and
271:(or
136:Died
131:1548
128:Born
1700:101
1406:7.
1165:6.
1041:1.
927:5.
812:2.
697:4.
642:8.
275:),
1963::
1617:^
1602:^
1585:^
557:Eu
441:.
351:,
344:.
316:,
144:,
1946:*
1879:*
1868:*
1727:e
1720:t
1713:v
1671:.
79:)
73:(
68:)
64:(
50:.
23:.
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