550:(55.4 °F). Autumn is when the district starts to cool down. Around April frosts start occurring and temperatures below 0 °C (32 °F) may also occur. The district tends to be quite windy in autumn and days sometimes struggle to reach 18 °C (64.4 °F). Winter is the coldest season and daytime temperatures struggle to get above 7 °C (44.6 °F). When the southwesterly airmasses pass through the region on winter nights the temperature can go as low as −8 °C (17.6 °F) and feel much colder. Severe frosts occur frequently during winter. In the higher parts over 1000 metres ASL, several snowfalls occur each winter. Spring is when the temperature starts to warm, although frosts and sometimes snow still occur in early spring. Around mid-spring the temperature can get as high as 24 °C (75.2 °F), sometimes even higher. Around spring all the crops and flowers start growing in the Central Tablelands. Nights in spring still frequently drop below 0 °C (32 °F).
39:
532:
498:
Geology of the area surrounding Mudgee and
Gulgong forms part of the north eastern margin of the Lachlan Fold Belt tectonic zone. This northern area is traversed by the Cudegong River which rises in the mountains of the Great Divide, flowing west into the Murray-Darling river system. At the head of
553:
The lower parts tend to be dry when it comes to rainfall, but much wetter on the Oberon
Plateau and surrounds. Rain can be expected any day of the year but usually the heaviest rainfall is around October. The average rainfall for the district ranges between 600 and 1000 mm per year. Rainfall is
549:
Due to its location and elevation 450–1395 metres ASL the
Central Tablelands has its four seasons. Summer can be quite hot with temperatures exceeding 40 °C (104 °F) on the hottest days, although afternoons in summer tend to cool down and most summer nights are around 13 °C
506:
flows deposited some 17 million years ago. Nullo
Mountain is the most extensive, and Mount Coricudgy the loftiest at 1,256 metres (4,121 ft). The high mountainous eastern area is a spectacular landscape with basalt peaks,
557:
The highest temperature in the
Central Tablelands was 44.7 °C (112.5 °F) at Bathurst Gaol, in January 1878. The lowest temperature was −11.1 °C (12.0 °F) at Marrangaroo Defence, in July 2018.
758:
340:). This was the first access by Europeans to the area now known as the Central Tablelands. Governor Macquarie ordered a second expedition, in November 1813, led by government surveyor
478:
Topography of the region ranges from slightly undulating to rough and very steep country, approximately 30 km to the east of
Bathurst is the folded and faulted
431:
Rivers to the north and
Abercrombie and Isabella Rivers to the south. The central basin area of the Bathurst area is mainly granite soils while in the north area
788:
952:
105:
85:
847:
766:
879:
681:
415:. The Blue Mountains terminate in a north–south line of cliffs that form the eastern edge of the Hartley, Kanimbla and Megalong Valleys.
602:
The four geographic components are then typically divided into north, central and southern areas based upon their location relative to
270:
519:
country. The
Cudgegong River collects the fertile basalt enriched volcanics from the mountains and deposits them in the broad fertile
53:
945:
646:
203:
821:
471:
intrusions and embedded volcanic and limestones. Underlying
Bathurst is the dominant feature of Bathurst granite (intruded in the
1066:
265:. The main western railway line from Sydney passes through the Central Tablelands, east to west direction initially on the
1185:
938:
651:
641:
231:
918:
741:
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332:. The group climbed the mountains and on reaching the top of the ridges they continued west to a point later named
157:
78:
1114:
981:
618:
412:
384:
333:
795:
356:, and his third expedition, south, began in this region, accompanied by a local Wiradjuri guide and interpreter
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the western (inland) slopes of the highlands, which form the main agricultural region of the State
427:; the Bathurst Basin and the Tablelands areas. They are drained by the Macquarie, Turon, Fish and
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to the west of the Sydney basin. The area is drained by many creeks and rivers, including
8:
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628:
344:, this second expedition travelled further and reached the site now known as the city of
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predominate. The south is more complex geology with siltstones, sandstones, greywacke,
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passes in a north–south direction through the
Central Tablelands and includes the
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29:
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388:
254:
74:
38:
727:
Shellam, Tiffany; Nugent, Maria; Konishi, Shino; Cadzow, Alison, eds. (2016).
499:
the valley, to the east, high mountains are of volcanic origin, and capped in
245:
Several main State highways pass through the Central Tablelands including the
1174:
1006:
396:
392:
215:
142:
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62:
276:
The main towns within the Central Tablelands, listed by population, include
516:
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Two physical components comprise the Central Tablelands region surrounding
404:
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The eastern portion of the Central Tablelands covers the area known as the
479:
368:
The Central Tablelands region of New South Wales lies largely within the
349:
709:, Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University
1119:
609:
This two-way subdivision gives rise to the generic pattern of regions:
575:
512:
357:
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508:
448:
444:
440:
432:
239:
566:
New South Wales can be divided into four broad landform components:
1051:
730:
BROKERS AND BOUNDARIES COLONIAL EXPLORATION IN INDIGENOUS TERRITORY
582:
520:
472:
408:
372:
531:
571:
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603:
500:
475:
period) and at Mount Panorama and Mount Stewart basalt occurs.
464:
235:
199:
411:
sandstone plateau rising to 1,100 metres (3,609 ft) near
328:
setout to discover the inland to the west of Sydney, over the
515:
gorges. This high land falls to the west into wide basins of
460:
456:
595:
503:
726:
960:
418:
378:
493:
781:
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Central Tablelands with its neighboring areas in NSW.
407:river system. The Blue Mountains are an extensive
794:. Bathurst Regional Council. 2009. Archived from
1172:
121:
886:. Greater Blue Mountains Drive. Archived from
946:
840:
703:"Sir Thomas Livingstone Mitchell (1792–1855)"
585:(elevated tablelands) which form part of the
756:
198:is a geographic area that lies between the
953:
939:
37:
554:subject to significant yearly variation.
908:
872:
819:
736:. Australian National University Press.
530:
363:
911:The complete book of Australian weather
750:
43:Typical pastoral vistas in the region (
1173:
419:Western portion (surrounding Bathurst)
379:Eastern portion (surrounding Katoomba)
934:
523:flat agricultural lands to the west.
494:Northern portion (surrounding Mudgee)
126:Localities around Central Tablelands:
759:"Floristic lists of New South Wales"
18:Region in New South Wales, Australia
13:
707:Australian Dictionary of Biography
14:
1197:
913:. Crows Nest: Allen & Unwin.
700:
674:
214:. The region shares borders with
490:which runs roughly north–south.
232:North Western Slopes and Plains
902:
813:
789:"Bathurst Statistical Profile"
720:
694:
220:Central West Slopes and Plains
1:
848:"Regional Geological Setting"
687:
399:which in turn flow into the
7:
1002:Greater Blue Mountains Area
662:
269:, then continuing with the
267:Blue Mountains railway line
10:
1202:
1186:Regions of New South Wales
963:Regions of New South Wales
909:Whitaker, Richard (2010).
669:Regions of New South Wales
526:
352:was named by the explorer
311:
238:Metropolitan Area and the
202:Metropolitan Area and the
1095:Central Business District
1080:
974:
561:
271:Main Western Railway line
180:
124:
120:
104:
84:
52:
36:
23:
880:"Mudgee & Surrounds"
822:"Sedimentary case study"
763:Cunninghamia 2(1): 39-73
578:in the east of the State
820:Grant, C (April 2001).
1110:Greater Western Sydney
975:Regions outside Sydney
647:Central Western Slopes
543:
395:, Kanangra River, and
336:(south of present-day
316:In May 1813 explorers
204:Central Western Slopes
574:regions fronting the
534:
364:Geology and Landforms
247:Great Western Highway
1150:South-western Sydney
1090:Canterbury-Bankstown
757:Keith, D.A. (1988).
587:Great Dividing Range
488:Great Dividing Range
208:Great Dividing Range
1072:Southern Tablelands
1042:Northern Tablelands
680:Weather Districts:
637:Southern Tablelands
629:Northern Tablelands
263:Mid-Western Highway
259:Castlereagh Highway
228:Southern Tablelands
175:Southern Tablelands
133:Northern Tablelands
106:Federal division(s)
86:State electorate(s)
1181:Central Tablelands
1067:Southern Highlands
987:Central Tablelands
801:on 18 October 2015
769:on 18 October 2012
633:Central Tablelands
544:
486:formations of the
192:Central Tablelands
154:Central Tablelands
25:Central Tablelands
1168:
1167:
1082:Regions of Sydney
1062:South West Slopes
1032:North West Slopes
701:Baker, D. W. A.,
652:South-West Slopes
642:North-West Slopes
370:Lachlan Fold Belt
224:South West Slopes
188:
187:
184:
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170:South West Slopes
165:South West Slopes
1193:
1135:Northern Suburbs
1130:Northern Beaches
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853:. Archived from
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828:on 10 April 2011
824:. Archived from
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765:. Archived from
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251:Mitchell Highway
206:and Plains. The
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1145:Southern Sydney
1105:Forest District
1100:Eastern Suburbs
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1037:Northern Rivers
1017:Mid North Coast
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890:on 23 July 2012
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536:Mayfield Garden
529:
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421:
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354:Thomas Mitchell
314:
196:New South Wales
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30:New South Wales
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1160:Western Sydney
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1115:Hills District
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675:External links
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657:Western Plains
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598:western plains
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420:
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413:Mount Victoria
385:Blue Mountains
380:
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348:. The town of
334:Mount Blaxland
330:Blue Mountains
313:
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255:Golden Highway
212:Blue Mountains
186:
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158:Blue Mountains
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982:Central Coast
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619:Central Coast
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484:metamorphosed
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437:conglomerates
434:
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397:Kowmung River
394:
393:Jenolan River
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992:Central West
986:
910:
904:
892:. Retrieved
888:the original
883:
874:
862:. Retrieved
855:the original
842:
830:. Retrieved
826:the original
815:
803:. Retrieved
796:the original
783:
771:. Retrieved
767:the original
762:
752:
729:
722:
711:, retrieved
706:
696:
608:
601:
565:
556:
552:
548:
545:
517:agricultural
511:ravines and
497:
477:
422:
382:
367:
342:George Evans
315:
275:
244:
191:
189:
150:Central West
138:Upper Hunter
125:
15:
1140:North Shore
1057:South Coast
1027:New England
894:10 November
864:10 November
773:10 November
624:South Coast
614:North Coast
480:sedimentary
389:Cox's River
71:Mid-Western
1175:Categories
1120:Inner West
688:References
576:Tasman Sea
513:rainforest
451:and minor
449:limestones
445:siltstones
401:Hawkesbury
358:Turandurey
216:the Hunter
1155:St George
1125:Macarthur
1012:Illawarra
968:Australia
583:highlands
542:in autumn
509:sandstone
441:greywacke
433:sandstone
429:Campbells
322:Wentworth
240:Illawarra
1052:Riverina
997:Far West
832:27 March
805:25 March
713:12 March
663:See also
521:alluvial
473:Devonian
453:volcanos
425:Bathurst
409:Triassic
373:tectonic
346:Bathurst
318:Blaxland
306:Portland
282:Bathurst
261:and the
91:Bathurst
59:Bathurst
45:Bathurst
884:Website
572:coastal
527:Climate
469:granite
312:History
302:Gulgong
294:Blayney
286:Lithgow
67:Lithgow
63:Blayney
1022:Monaro
1007:Hunter
917:
740:
604:Sydney
562:Naming
540:Oberon
501:basalt
465:basalt
457:shales
405:Nepean
375:zone.
350:Orange
326:Lawson
324:, and
304:, and
298:Oberon
290:Mudgee
278:Orange
236:Sydney
234:, the
200:Sydney
143:Hunter
115:Parkes
111:Calare
99:Orange
79:Orange
75:Oberon
54:LGA(s)
1047:Orana
858:(PDF)
851:(PDF)
799:(PDF)
792:(PDF)
734:(PDF)
461:chert
338:Rydal
95:Dubbo
915:ISBN
896:2012
866:2012
834:2011
807:2011
775:2012
738:ISBN
715:2024
596:arid
594:the
581:the
570:the
504:lava
482:and
467:and
459:and
190:The
194:in
1177::
966:,
882:.
761:.
705:,
606:.
546:.
538:,
463:,
447:,
443:,
439:,
435:,
391:,
360:.
320:,
308:.
300:,
296:,
292:,
288:,
284:,
280:,
273:.
257:,
253:,
249:,
242:.
230:,
226:,
222:,
218:,
113:,
97:,
93:,
77:,
73:,
69:,
65:,
61:,
954:e
947:t
940:v
923:.
898:.
868:.
836:.
809:.
777:.
746:.
403:-
47:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
