367:
1726:
1119:
376:
59:
224:
1768:
429:
783:
979:, retained its legislative powers, but the Grand Duke was no longer required to approve and promulgate its laws within a certain period. Taxes no longer had to be voted on annually, and the permanent budget was re-introduced. The Council of State was created in 1856 as a check on the Chamber. Its role was to render opinions on proposed bills and regulations.
1289:, whereby all electors may vote for as many candidates as their constituency has seats. Each party is allocated a number of seats in proportion to the total number of votes cast for its candidates in that constituency. These seats are then allocated to that party's candidates in descending order of votes that each candidate received.
952:, the legislature's powers were very restricted: it could not take decisions and had a purely advisory role with respect to the monarch. Its consent was necessary in very few matters. Only the sovereign could propose laws. The assembly was in session only 15 days a year, and these sessions were held in secret.
1062:
In 2003, a new law established the office of the mediator and ombudsman. This was attached to the
Chamber, but would not receive instructions from any authority in exercising his or her functions. They would deal with citizens' complaints concerning the central or local government administration, and
1066:
Since
January 2008, the political parties have been directly funded by the state. Their accounts were to be strictly separate from those of the parliamentary political groups. There were to be two different structures, each with their own staff. In order to receive public funds, a party must provide
1045:
The first post-war session was opened on 6 December 1944 and was limited to one public sitting, as there was no quorum. A consultative assembly sat from March to August 1945, and new elections were held in
October 1945. The post-war Chamber proceeded to revise the constitution again, which abolished
999:
The constitutional changes of 1919 brought in universal suffrage and affirmed the principle of national sovereignty. These steps on a pathway of democratisation took place in a period of crisis of the monarchy, famine, and difficulties in supplying food. Grand
Duchess Charlotte remained the head of
1054:
1965 saw the introduction of parliamentary commissions. The establishment of specialised and permanent commissions would facilitate the work of the legislature. The previous organisation of the
Chamber into sections, un-specialised and with members chosen at random, had not been effective. Another
1058:
Changes to the
Chamber's rules in 1990 and 1991 substantially increased the material means available to political groups, and contributed to a professionalisation of politics. In addition, every Deputy had the right to an office close to the Chamber building. The Chamber reimbursed the Deputies'
366:
970:
called on the government to write a new constitution to limit the powers of the
Chamber. The latter refused to approve the government's revisions, and the Grand Duke dissolved the legislature. There was then a brief return to absolutist monarchy, in what became known as the
2658:
990:
and regained most of the rights it lost in 1856, such as the annual vote on the budget and taxes. However, the King Grand-Duke still kept wide-ranging powers: he exercised executive power, and wielded legislative power alongside the
Chamber.
963:, had the legislative power: it had the right to propose and amend laws. It would decide the budget and received the power to investigate. The government became accountable to the Chamber. In addition, its sessions were now public.
1055:
innovation concerned political groups. They were now officially recognised, and received premises, and subsidies based on their proportion of seat. These material means were dwarfed by those established in 1990.
862:
1102:
All laws must be passed by the
Chamber. Each bill must be submitted to two votes in the Chamber, with an interval of at least three months between the votes, for it to become law. Laws are passed by
2879:
2663:
2653:
2648:
2933:
2853:
2680:
557:
959:. This introduced a constitutional monarchy: the King-Grand Duke retained only those powers specifically enumerated in the Constitution. The parliament, now called the
3995:
1495:
1067:
evidence of regular political activity, present complete lists of candidates at the legislative and
European elections, and have received at least 2% of the vote.
986:, in 1868, the constitution was revised to obtain a compromise between the liberties of 1848 and the authoritarian charter of 1856. The parliament was renamed the
566:
1165:
1020:
4462:
1207:
1063:
other public entities. They would attempt to resolve disputes between parties, acting as a mediator. Every year, they would present a report to the Chamber.
1016:
1238:
1184:
1028:
1024:
1059:
staff expenses. Funds were now also available to "technical groups", following the protests of the small parties at the start of the new session in 1989.
3084:
3074:
1733:
1038:
During World War II, from 1940 to 1944 under German occupation of Luxembourg, the Chamber was dissolved by the Nazis and the country annexed into the "
124:
2886:
4477:
1042:". The Grand Ducal family and the Luxembourgish government went into exile, first in the United Kingdom, and later in Canada and the United States.
4752:
3636:
823:
4642:
3580:
637:
632:
627:
4851:
4034:
3988:
488:
4557:
4247:
3106:
4856:
4772:
4747:
4662:
4587:
4132:
3865:
3626:
1148:. Each constituency elects a number of deputies proportionate to its population, with the largest electing 23 and the smallest electing 7.
761:
528:
2998:
1707:
4810:
3893:
3514:
1760:), but renovated in 1891 in a historicist neo-Renaissance manner. The large portrait of Grand Duke Henri was painted by Belgian artist
4737:
2940:
4971:
4782:
4039:
3981:
3272:
1141:
916:
743:
739:
593:
483:
341:
4940:
955:
In a climate marked by the democratic revolutionary movements in France and elsewhere, a new constitution was drafted in 1848 by a
723:
4792:
4442:
3307:
3116:
671:
2857:
4517:
4157:
3419:
3138:
2014:
1827:
1348:
1096:
684:
272:
198:
796:
4482:
4397:
4237:
3343:
3312:
3049:
519:
4407:
4024:
2732:
2025:
1752:
architectural styles. The Grand Ducal Palace, by contrast, was built over time in several architectural styles (primarily
816:
4881:
4866:
4742:
4452:
4362:
4192:
3783:
3573:
3257:
2077:
1843:
1390:
510:
281:
4896:
4861:
4805:
4717:
4637:
4147:
4029:
3888:
3267:
3101:
2066:
1936:
1795:
1327:
956:
661:
656:
651:
247:
156:
135:
1118:
4777:
4562:
4162:
4122:
4067:
3833:
3763:
3651:
3111:
4981:
4800:
4697:
4647:
4597:
4447:
4322:
4182:
3883:
3843:
3656:
3494:
3414:
3378:
3353:
3059:
2605:
2569:
2536:
2503:
2473:
2440:
2410:
2377:
2347:
2314:
2284:
2257:
2227:
2200:
2173:
2146:
2119:
2089:
1298:
1279:
1008:
1004:
766:
615:
610:
605:
353:
1725:
4927:
4707:
4432:
4292:
4217:
3282:
3187:
2991:
809:
716:
476:
503:
4976:
4950:
4945:
4830:
4652:
4497:
4457:
4127:
4092:
3903:
3828:
3621:
3566:
3504:
3489:
3397:
3262:
1544:
967:
573:
470:
4871:
4712:
4552:
4537:
4467:
4412:
4372:
4272:
4257:
4177:
4142:
4112:
4049:
2055:
1981:
1811:
1523:
1369:
941:
256:
177:
4672:
4627:
4542:
4527:
4302:
4287:
4282:
4172:
4117:
4107:
3641:
3444:
3368:
3219:
3177:
701:
4846:
4820:
4602:
4592:
4512:
4487:
4422:
4262:
4197:
4187:
4087:
3898:
3808:
3768:
3696:
3611:
3207:
3168:
3158:
3089:
1500:
1286:
912:
375:
333:
4757:
4502:
4492:
4437:
4342:
4297:
4252:
4242:
4082:
3803:
3631:
3439:
3409:
3358:
3079:
2984:
1749:
1076:
751:
442:
4732:
4722:
4472:
4417:
4382:
4307:
4102:
4077:
3848:
3798:
3793:
3753:
3606:
3373:
3338:
3292:
1247:
514:
237:
4815:
4762:
4547:
4392:
4352:
4327:
4137:
4044:
3758:
3728:
3718:
3250:
3096:
2668:
1753:
1080:
949:
50:
4657:
4522:
4507:
3424:
3383:
3277:
3143:
3126:
3069:
3054:
2036:
2003:
1875:
1859:
1741:
1432:
1411:
1264:
1084:
983:
945:
586:
299:
290:
58:
4891:
4876:
4367:
3499:
3434:
3297:
3287:
3233:
3153:
841:
756:
696:
462:
419:
4622:
3921:
1691:
1685:
1035:
so that only deputies from one pair of constituencies were up for election at any given time.
905:
381:
4582:
4377:
4317:
4222:
4212:
4072:
3788:
3748:
3681:
3671:
3601:
3533:
3472:
3454:
3326:
3148:
3016:
1992:
1891:
1453:
1193:
1145:
691:
308:
2709:
4677:
4572:
4567:
3931:
3813:
3778:
3467:
3039:
1757:
8:
4886:
4687:
4632:
4612:
4402:
4357:
4232:
4227:
4152:
3962:
3853:
3743:
3691:
3646:
3616:
3542:
3509:
3484:
3034:
3029:
1722:, which had, until then, been used as one of many venues for the Chamber's convocations.
1189:
1170:
1128:
1032:
933:
20:
4692:
4387:
4347:
4207:
3936:
3713:
3477:
3302:
3192:
2778:
2770:
1719:
1474:
1275:
1088:
194:
2911:
223:
3676:
3547:
3064:
3024:
2782:
2762:
1761:
1737:
1243:
1216:
1212:
1103:
1092:
911:
The Chamber is made up of 60 seats. Deputies are elected to serve five-year terms by
787:
449:
337:
1767:
4825:
3973:
3818:
2757:
2752:
2744:
1224:
1220:
324:
3558:
4922:
4702:
3946:
3163:
1745:
1715:
1565:
1197:
1174:
866:
853:
389:
4577:
4097:
3838:
3462:
3197:
1228:
972:
561:
131:
919:. Voters may vote for as many candidates as the constituency elects deputies.
4965:
4917:
4727:
4059:
4005:
3429:
2766:
1039:
878:
729:
532:
173:
152:
4912:
4767:
4682:
1075:
The function of the Chamber of Deputies is covered under Chapter IV of the
1079:, the first article of which states that the purpose of the Chamber is to
4008:
1940:
1711:
882:
523:
982:
After Luxembourg's neutrality and independence had been affirmed in the
428:
4016:
3706:
3007:
2774:
1699:
901:
900:, English: "Herb Market") is sometimes used for the Chamber, after the
886:
385:
76:
4667:
3926:
2976:
1671:
4202:
4167:
3686:
3666:
3661:
3363:
3202:
1951:
1283:
330:
3214:
3044:
2748:
4427:
3773:
3182:
1718:. It was originally built between 1858 and 1860 as an annex to the
2669:
List of members of the Chamber of Deputies of Luxembourg 2023–2028
2664:
List of members of the Chamber of Deputies of Luxembourg 2018–2023
2659:
List of members of the Chamber of Deputies of Luxembourg 2013–2018
2654:
List of members of the Chamber of Deputies of Luxembourg 2009–2013
2649:
List of members of the Chamber of Deputies of Luxembourg 2004–2009
4532:
4277:
4267:
3941:
3823:
3701:
3348:
2856:. Service Information et Presse. 21 November 2003. Archived from
890:
4332:
4312:
3858:
3733:
3723:
1107:
1282:
having been held on 8 October 2023. Deputies are elected by
940:), consisting of 34 members. Under the absolute monarchy of
2939:(in French). Service central de législation. Archived from
2912:"Former Pirate Party MP Ben Polidori joins LSAP: statement"
2681:
List of presidents of the Chamber of Deputies of Luxembourg
1698:, English: Hall of the Chamber of Deputies), located on
2848:
2846:
1950:
The LSAP gained a seat on 19 September 2024 with the
4003:
2966:
402:
3588:
2843:
1126:The Chamber is composed of sixty members, called
4963:
2885:. Luxembourg City Tourist Office. Archived from
1000:state, and the co-wielder of legislative power.
1931:Government parties are denoted with the letter
1144:, which are each a combination of at least two
3989:
3574:
3107:Orders, decorations, and medals of Luxembourg
2992:
1690:The Chamber of Deputies holds session in the
817:
1714:, English: Upper City), the oldest part of
3996:
3982:
3581:
3567:
2999:
2985:
1015:. The four constituencies were paired up,
824:
810:
365:
2756:
1957:
1766:
1724:
1117:
374:
3006:
4964:
2730:
1939:holding the office of Prime Minister (
1774:
1679:
1097:party-list proportional representation
3977:
3562:
2980:
1915:
1901:
1656:
1643:
1630:
1617:
1604:
1307:
1087:, in which the Chamber is elected by
932:The constitution of 1841 created the
2704:
2702:
2700:
2698:
2696:
1110:of half of the deputies is present.
2733:"The Luxemburg Chamber of Deputies"
1844:Alternative Democratic Reform Party
1828:Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party
1391:Alternative Democratic Reform Party
1349:Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party
1269:
1046:the country's state of neutrality.
13:
4897:South African Republic (1857–1902)
1292:
975:. The parliament, now renamed the
16:National legislature of Luxembourg
14:
4993:
4882:Serbia and Montenegro (2003–2006)
3344:Belgium–Luxembourg Economic Union
2958:
2737:American Political Science Review
2693:
4972:Chamber of Deputies (Luxembourg)
4816:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
4463:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
1706:, English: Herb Market), in the
1299:2023 Luxembourg general election
781:
427:
222:
57:
4941:National bicameral legislatures
4928:List of legislatures by country
3589:National legislatures in Europe
2904:
2872:
1962:
1954:of Pirate Deputy Ben Polidori.
1937:Christian Social People's Party
1796:Christian Social People's Party
1328:Christian Social People's Party
4852:Confederate States (1861–1862)
4035:Federated States of Micronesia
2834:
2825:
2816:
2807:
2798:
2789:
2724:
1140:). They each represent one of
1122:Group photo (not all Deputies)
1113:
917:four multi-seat constituencies
1:
4872:Orange Free State (1854–1902)
2926:
2712:(in French). Luxembourg. 2009
1970:
1966:
1740:style, combining elements of
1732:The building was designed by
1524:Communist Party of Luxembourg
1083:the country. Luxembourg is a
1049:
994:
2686:
1258:
1070:
846:Chamber vun den Deputéierten
95:; 176 years ago
7:
3208:Valley of the Seven Castles
2813:Constitution, Article 51(5)
2674:
1287:proportional representation
1278:every five years, with the
913:proportional representation
724:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
334:proportional representation
10:
4998:
4862:Irish Republic (1919–1922)
4857:Czechoslovakia (1948–1969)
2642:
1683:
1296:
1262:
1077:Constitution of Luxembourg
922:
18:
4936:
4905:
4839:
4791:
4753:Saint Pierre and Miquelon
4611:
4058:
4015:
3955:
3912:
3874:
3594:
3527:
3453:
3405:
3396:
3334:
3325:
3241:
3232:
3134:
3125:
3015:
2854:"The Chamber of Deputies"
1969:
1781:
1669:
1665:
1657:Registered voters/turnout
1652:
1639:
1626:
1613:
1600:
1583:
1319:
1316:
1313:
1310:
400:
395:
373:
364:
359:
347:
322:
317:
230:
221:
213:
208:
203:since November 21, 2023
187:
182:since November 21, 2023
166:
161:since November 21, 2023
145:
140:since November 21, 2023
122:
117:
107:
89:
84:
70:
65:
56:
49:
28:
4773:Turks and Caicos Islands
4133:Central African Republic
3139:Administrative divisions
2840:Constitution, Article 62
2831:Constitution, Article 59
2822:Constitution, Article 46
2804:Constitution, Article 51
2795:Constitution, Article 50
2710:"Histoire parlementaire"
2088:
1973:
1672:Government of Luxembourg
1274:Deputies are elected by
950:Grand Duke of Luxembourg
927:
685:Administrative divisions
594:Chamber circonscriptions
51:35th Chamber of Deputies
4982:Unicameral legislatures
4588:Holy See (Vatican City)
3070:Second Treaty of London
2758:2027/hvd.32044082331042
1947:stands for opposition.
1433:Pirate Party Luxembourg
1265:Elections in Luxembourg
1085:parliamentary democracy
1003:Most elections between
984:Second Treaty of London
946:King of the Netherlands
4643:British Virgin Islands
3637:Bosnia and Herzegovina
3055:First Treaty of London
1958:Historical composition
1771:
1729:
1123:
873:), abbreviated to the
870:
857:
845:
740:Diplomatic missions of
420:Politics of Luxembourg
379:
4977:National legislatures
4951:National upper houses
4946:National lower houses
4478:SĂŁo TomĂ© and PrĂncipe
4040:Saint Kitts and Nevis
3268:Consultative Assembly
3258:Council of Government
2731:Putnam, Ruth (1920).
1770:
1728:
1121:
1031:, and elections were
788:Luxembourg portal
529:Deputy Prime Minister
484:Hereditary Grand Duke
378:
168:Second Vice President
4045:United Arab Emirates
3515:World Heritage Sites
3102:Military occupations
3040:Austrian Netherlands
2860:on 27 September 2007
957:Constituent Assembly
189:Third Vice President
147:First Vice President
19:For other uses, see
4847:Artsakh (1991–2023)
4778:U.S. Virgin Islands
3875:States with limited
3505:RTL Télé Lëtzebuerg
3273:Diplomatic missions
3246:Chamber of Deputies
3035:Spanish Netherlands
3030:House of Luxembourg
2880:"Historical survey"
1918:Government Majority
1775:Current composition
1692:HĂ´tel de la Chambre
1686:HĂ´tel de la Chambre
1680:HĂ´tel de la Chambre
1496:Liberté - Fräiheet!
1304:
1142:four constituencies
988:Chambre des Députés
977:Assemblée des Etats
961:Chambre des Députés
938:Assemblée des États
934:Assembly of Estates
906:HĂ´tel de la Chambre
858:Chambre des Députés
838:Chamber of Deputies
553:Chamber of Deputies
382:HĂ´tel de la Chambre
342:four constituencies
336:, allocated by the
109:New session started
39:Chambre des Députés
30:Chamber of Deputies
21:Chamber of Deputies
4892:Sikkim (1953–1975)
3379:Telecommunications
3354:Electricity sector
3193:Luxembourg plateau
3188:Little Switzerland
3050:Belgian Revolution
1772:
1730:
1720:Grand Ducal Palace
1303:
1276:universal suffrage
1124:
1106:, provided that a
1089:universal suffrage
871:Abgeordnetenkammer
380:
195:Mars Di Bartolomeo
43:Abgeordnetenkammer
4959:
4958:
4783:Wallis and Futuna
4615:other territories
3971:
3970:
3556:
3555:
3523:
3522:
3392:
3391:
3321:
3320:
3308:Political parties
3283:Foreign relations
3228:
3227:
3065:Luxembourg Crisis
3025:Celtic Luxembourg
2640:
2639:
2636:
2635:
2600:
2599:
2564:
2563:
2531:
2530:
2498:
2497:
2468:
2467:
2435:
2434:
2405:
2404:
2372:
2371:
2342:
2341:
2309:
2308:
2279:
2278:
2252:
2251:
2222:
2221:
2195:
2194:
2168:
2167:
2141:
2140:
2114:
2113:
2084:
2083:
1929:
1928:
1710:quarter (French:
1704:Marché aux herbes
1677:
1676:
1545:The Conservatives
1256:
1255:
1104:absolute majority
1013:partial elections
898:Marché aux herbes
834:
833:
762:Visa requirements
717:Foreign relations
672:Political parties
598:Recent elections
413:
412:
4989:
4738:Saint Barthélemy
4733:Pitcairn Islands
4673:French Polynesia
4663:Falkland Islands
4443:Papua New Guinea
4363:Marshall Islands
3998:
3991:
3984:
3975:
3974:
3913:Dependencies and
3849:Northern Ireland
3595:Sovereign states
3583:
3576:
3569:
3560:
3559:
3536:
3500:Radio Luxembourg
3490:National symbols
3403:
3402:
3332:
3331:
3263:Council of State
3239:
3238:
3132:
3131:
3080:Second World War
3001:
2994:
2987:
2978:
2977:
2973:
2970:
2969:
2967:Official website
2954:
2952:
2951:
2945:
2938:
2920:
2919:
2908:
2902:
2901:
2899:
2897:
2892:on 10 April 2008
2891:
2884:
2876:
2870:
2869:
2867:
2865:
2850:
2841:
2838:
2832:
2829:
2823:
2820:
2814:
2811:
2805:
2802:
2796:
2793:
2787:
2786:
2760:
2728:
2722:
2721:
2719:
2717:
2706:
2611:
2610:
2575:
2574:
2542:
2541:
2509:
2508:
2479:
2478:
2446:
2445:
2416:
2415:
2383:
2382:
2353:
2352:
2320:
2319:
2290:
2289:
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562:Claude Wiseler
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520:Prime Minister
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354:8 October 2023
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4328:Liechtenstein
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4264:
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4248:Guinea-Bissau
4246:
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3729:Liechtenstein
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2946:on 2008-02-16
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2918:. 2024-09-19.
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2208:
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2199:
2198:
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2181:
2180:
2177:
2175:
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2100:
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2071:
2068:
2060:
2057:
2049:
2041:
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2027:
2019:
2016:
2008:
2005:
1997:
1994:
1986:
1983:
1975:
1972:
1968:
1955:
1953:
1948:
1946:
1942:
1938:
1934:
1925:
1922:
1919:
1914:
1911:
1908:
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1900:
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1874:
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1788:
1784:
1780:
1769:
1765:
1763:
1759:
1755:
1751:
1750:neo-classical
1747:
1743:
1739:
1736:in a unified
1735:
1727:
1723:
1721:
1717:
1713:
1709:
1705:
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1697:
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1668:
1662:
1659:
1655:
1649:
1646:
1642:
1636:
1633:
1629:
1623:
1620:
1618:Invalid votes
1616:
1610:
1607:
1603:
1599:
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1592:
1589:
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1578:
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1572:
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1407:
1403:
1400:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
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1382:
1379:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1365:
1361:
1358:
1355:
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1347:
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1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1323:
1306:
1300:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1281:
1280:last election
1277:
1266:
1251:
1249:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1236:
1232:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1205:
1201:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1182:
1178:
1176:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1163:
1159:
1156:
1154:Constituency
1153:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1130:
1120:
1111:
1109:
1105:
1100:
1098:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1047:
1043:
1041:
1040:Gau Moselland
1036:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1001:
992:
989:
985:
980:
978:
974:
969:
964:
962:
958:
953:
951:
947:
943:
939:
935:
920:
918:
914:
909:
907:
904:on which the
903:
899:
895:
892:
888:
884:
880:
876:
872:
868:
864:
859:
855:
851:
847:
843:
842:Luxembourgish
839:
827:
822:
820:
815:
813:
808:
807:
805:
804:
798:
795:
794:
789:
778:
777:
776:
775:
768:
765:
763:
760:
758:
755:
753:
750:
749:
745:
744:in Luxembourg
741:
738:
737:
731:
730:Xavier Bettel
727:
726:
725:
722:
721:
718:
713:
712:
703:
700:
699:
698:
695:
693:
690:
689:
686:
681:
680:
673:
670:
663:
660:
658:
655:
653:
649:
648:
646:
641:
640:
636:
634:
631:
629:
625:
624:
622:
617:
614:
612:
609:
607:
603:
602:
600:
599:
597:
595:
592:
591:
588:
583:
582:
575:
572:
568:
565:
563:
559:
556:
555:
554:
551:
550:
547:
542:
541:
534:
533:Xavier Bettel
530:
527:
525:
521:
518:
516:
512:
509:
508:
505:
500:
499:
490:
487:
486:
485:
482:
478:
475:
474:
472:
468:
467:
464:
459:
458:
451:
448:
447:
444:
439:
438:
435:
434:
430:
426:
425:
421:
417:
416:
408:
399:
394:
391:
387:
383:
377:
372:
368:
363:
360:Meeting place
358:
355:
352:
349:Last election
346:
343:
339:
335:
332:
329:
326:
325:Voting system
321:
316:
310:
304:
301:
295:
292:
286:
283:
277:
274:
268:
267:
266:
265:
258:
252:
249:
243:
242:
241:
239:
235:
229:
225:
220:
216:
212:
207:
200:
196:
192:
186:
179:
175:
174:Fernand Etgen
171:
165:
158:
154:
153:Michel Wolter
150:
144:
137:
133:
129:
126:
121:
116:
112:
106:
92:
88:
83:
78:
73:
69:
64:
60:
55:
52:
48:
44:
40:
36:
27:
22:
4913:Bicameralism
4831:Transnistria
4758:Sint Maarten
4748:Saint Martin
4743:Saint Helena
4653:Cook Islands
4503:Sierra Leone
4483:Saudi Arabia
4337:
4123:Burkina Faso
4009:legislatures
3904:Transnistria
3866:Vatican City
3738:
3440:Social class
3410:Demographics
3245:
2948:. Retrieved
2941:the original
2916:today.rtl.lu
2915:
2906:
2894:. Retrieved
2887:the original
2874:
2862:. Retrieved
2858:the original
2836:
2827:
2818:
2809:
2800:
2791:
2740:
2736:
2726:
2714:. Retrieved
2046: Others
1949:
1944:
1932:
1930:
1923:
1917:
1909:
1903:
1886:
1876:Pirate Party
1870:
1862:(Déi Gréng)
1854:
1838:
1822:
1806:
1790:
1782:Affiliation
1731:
1703:
1696:Chambergebai
1695:
1689:
1273:
1194:Grevenmacher
1137:
1133:
1127:
1125:
1101:
1074:
1065:
1061:
1057:
1053:
1044:
1037:
1012:
1002:
998:
987:
981:
976:
965:
960:
954:
937:
931:
910:
908:is located.
897:
893:
874:
849:
837:
835:
638:
552:
545:
469:Grand Duke (
443:Constitution
263:
262:
236:
42:
38:
34:
4408:New Zealand
4293:South Korea
4288:North Korea
4193:El Salvador
4068:Afghanistan
3942:Isle of Man
3877:recognition
3829:Switzerland
3764:Netherlands
3339:Accountancy
3293:LGBT rights
2972:(in French)
1941:Luc Frieden
1935:, with the
1894:(DĂ©i LĂ©nk)
1754:Renaissance
1738:historicist
1712:Ville Haute
1644:Total votes
1631:Blank votes
1605:Valid votes
1499: [
1114:Composition
968:William III
883:legislature
767:Visa policy
546:Legislature
524:Luc Frieden
4966:Categories
4840:Historical
4718:Montserrat
4498:Seychelles
4473:San Marino
4398:Mozambique
4393:Montenegro
4368:Mauritania
4338:Luxembourg
4303:Kyrgyzstan
4183:East Timor
4148:Costa Rica
4128:Cape Verde
4098:Bangladesh
4093:Azerbaijan
4006:unicameral
3799:San Marino
3759:Montenegro
3739:Luxembourg
3719:Kazakhstan
3622:Azerbaijan
3495:Newspapers
3420:Euthanasia
3359:Euro coins
3097:Partitions
3085:Occupation
3008:Luxembourg
2950:2008-04-05
2927:References
1963:Since 1945
1860:The Greens
1742:neo-Gothic
1700:Krautmaart
1412:The Greens
1263:See also:
1190:Echternach
1171:Luxembourg
1134:Deputéiert
1091:under the
1050:Since 1945
995:World Wars
942:William II
894:Krautmaart
887:Luxembourg
879:unicameral
848:or simply
728:Minister:
650:Communal:
626:European:
511:Government
386:Krautmaart
238:Government
118:Leadership
77:Unicameral
4698:Hong Kong
4683:Greenland
4678:Gibraltar
4523:Sri Lanka
4508:Singapore
4433:Palestine
4413:Nicaragua
4373:Mauritius
4333:Lithuania
4238:Guatemala
4050:Venezuela
4004:National
3932:Gibraltar
3734:Lithuania
3425:Languages
3415:Education
3384:Transport
3364:RTL Group
3278:Elections
3203:Red Lands
3144:Districts
3127:Geography
3090:Holocaust
2783:147639497
2767:0003-0554
2716:8 October
2687:Footnotes
1952:defection
1785:Deputies
1708:Uewerstad
1702:(French:
1587:3,763,680
1332:1,099,427
1284:open list
1259:Elections
1081:represent
1071:Functions
1033:staggered
966:In 1853,
896:(French:
881:national
877:, is the
863:‹See Tfd›
850:D'Chamber
604:General:
587:Elections
558:President
504:Executive
331:Open list
318:Elections
209:Structure
125:President
35:D'Chamber
4877:Scotland
4801:Abkhazia
4693:Guernsey
4628:Anguilla
4543:Tanzania
4528:Suriname
4513:Slovakia
4453:Portugal
4388:Mongolia
4348:Maldives
4283:Kiribati
4258:Honduras
4178:Dominica
4173:Djibouti
4118:Bulgaria
4108:Botswana
3937:Guernsey
3884:Abkhazia
3854:Scotland
3814:Slovenia
3809:Slovakia
3784:Portugal
3642:Bulgaria
3543:Category
3435:Religion
3298:Military
3288:Monarchy
3234:Politics
3183:Guttland
3169:quarters
3154:Communes
2675:See also
1892:The Left
1670:Source:
1454:The Left
1244:Capellen
1217:Diekirch
1213:Clervaux
1157:Cantons
1129:Deputies
757:Passport
697:Communes
463:Monarchy
309:The Left
4906:Related
4768:Tokelau
4708:Madeira
4658:Curaçao
4593:Vietnam
4583:Vanuatu
4578:Ukraine
4558:Tunisia
4488:Senegal
4378:Moldova
4318:Lebanon
4268:Iceland
4263:Hungary
4223:Georgia
4213:Finland
4203:Estonia
4198:Eritrea
4188:Ecuador
4168:Denmark
4153:Croatia
4088:Armenia
4078:Andorra
4073:Albania
4060:Unitary
4025:Comoros
4017:Federal
3839:Ukraine
3789:Romania
3749:Moldova
3707:Ireland
3702:Iceland
3697:Hungary
3687:Germany
3682:Georgia
3672:Finland
3667:Estonia
3662:Denmark
3647:Croatia
3632:Belgium
3627:Belarus
3617:Austria
3612:Armenia
3607:Andorra
3602:Albania
3534:Outline
3473:Cuisine
3455:Culture
3398:Society
3349:Benelux
3327:Economy
3149:Cantons
3017:History
2896:4 April
2864:4 April
2775:1943854
2643:Members
1830:(LSAP)
1758:Baroque
1660:286,711
1647:249,968
1608:231,344
1458:147,839
1437:253,554
1416:321,895
1395:348,990
1374:703,833
1353:711,890
1225:Vianden
1221:Redange
1146:cantons
1138:Députés
923:History
891:metonym
875:Chamber
692:Cantons
396:Website
300:Pirates
98: (
90:Founded
85:History
4887:Sicily
4826:Taiwan
4806:Kosovo
4763:Tobago
4703:Jersey
4638:Azores
4603:Zambia
4573:Uganda
4568:Tuvalu
4563:Turkey
4533:Sweden
4493:Serbia
4438:Panama
4428:Norway
4383:Monaco
4343:Malawi
4313:Latvia
4298:Kuwait
4278:Israel
4253:Guyana
4243:Guinea
4233:Greece
4218:Gambia
4163:Cyprus
4113:Brunei
4083:Angola
3947:Jersey
3889:Kosovo
3834:Turkey
3824:Sweden
3804:Serbia
3794:Russia
3779:Poland
3774:Norway
3754:Monaco
3724:Latvia
3692:Greece
3677:France
3652:Cyprus
3548:Portal
3468:Cinema
3430:People
3303:Police
3220:Rivers
3215:Éislek
3045:ForĂŞts
2781:
2773:
2765:
2076:
2074:
2065:
2063:
2054:
2052:
2044:
2035:
2033:
2024:
2022:
2013:
2011:
2002:
2000:
1991:
1989:
1980:
1978:
1916:
1902:
1846:(ADR)
1798:(CSV)
1748:, and
1650:100.00
1621:10,735
1590:100.00
1528:24,275
1507:42,643
1479:93,839
1198:Remich
1175:Mersch
1166:Centre
1108:quorum
1021:Centre
902:square
889:. The
867:German
854:French
702:Cities
306:
297:
291:Greens
288:
279:
270:
254:
245:
4713:Macau
4633:Aruba
4598:Yemen
4553:Tonga
4538:Syria
4468:Samoa
4458:Qatar
4418:Niger
4403:Nauru
4358:Malta
4323:Libya
4228:Ghana
4143:China
4103:Benin
3922:Ă…land
3859:Wales
3819:Spain
3744:Malta
3714:Italy
3510:Sport
3485:Music
3369:Steel
3159:Towns
2944:(PDF)
2937:(PDF)
2890:(PDF)
2883:(PDF)
2779:S2CID
2771:JSTOR
1904:Total
1814:(DP)
1663:87.18
1634:7,889
1611:92.55
1584:Total
1570:7,001
1549:8,494
1503:]
1475:Fokus
1377:18.70
1356:18.91
1335:29.21
1317:Seats
1311:Votes
1308:Party
1239:South
1229:Wiltz
1208:North
1027:with
1025:South
1019:with
1017:North
1011:were
928:1800s
477:Henri
214:Seats
4728:Niue
4688:Guam
4548:Togo
4448:Peru
4353:Mali
4308:Laos
4273:Iran
4208:Fiji
4158:Cuba
4138:Chad
4030:Iraq
3478:Wine
2898:2008
2866:2008
2763:ISSN
2718:2013
2606:2023
2570:2018
2537:2013
2504:2009
2474:2004
2441:1999
2411:1994
2378:1989
2348:1984
2315:1979
2285:1974
2258:1968
2228:1964
2201:1959
2174:1954
2147:1951
2120:1948
2090:1945
2037:PPLU
2015:LSAP
1756:and
1637:3.16
1624:4.29
1573:0.19
1552:0.23
1531:0.64
1510:1.13
1482:2.49
1461:3.93
1440:6.74
1419:8.55
1398:9.27
1185:East
1160:MPs
1029:East
1023:and
1009:1951
1007:and
1005:1922
948:and
836:The
662:2017
657:2011
652:2005
639:2024
633:2019
628:2014
616:2023
611:2018
606:2013
471:list
405:.chd
275:(12)
273:LSAP
259:(14)
250:(21)
240:(35)
199:LSAP
100:1848
93:1848
71:Type
66:Type
3463:Art
2753:hdl
2745:doi
2629:21
2626:14
2620:11
2593:21
2590:12
2584:10
2557:23
2554:13
2551:13
2524:26
2518:13
2491:24
2488:10
2485:14
2461:19
2458:15
2455:13
2428:21
2425:12
2422:17
2398:22
2395:11
2392:18
2368:25
2365:14
2362:21
2338:24
2335:15
2326:14
2305:18
2302:14
2296:17
2275:21
2272:11
2269:18
2248:22
2239:21
2218:21
2215:11
2212:17
2191:26
2185:17
2164:21
2158:19
2137:22
2131:15
2110:25
2101:11
2078:ADR
2067:CSV
2026:PSD
1982:KPL
1943:).
1833:12
1817:14
1801:21
1579:New
1516:New
1488:New
1320:+/–
1252:23
1179:21
1095:of
915:in
885:of
450:Law
407:.lu
403:www
340:in
311:(2)
302:(2)
293:(4)
284:(5)
282:ADR
248:CSV
157:CSV
136:CSV
4968::
2914:.
2845:^
2777:.
2769:.
2761:.
2751:.
2741:14
2739:.
2735:.
2695:^
2632:5
2623:3
2617:4
2614:2
2596:4
2587:2
2581:9
2578:2
2560:3
2548:6
2545:2
2527:4
2521:9
2515:7
2512:1
2494:5
2482:7
2464:7
2452:5
2449:1
2431:5
2419:5
2401:4
2389:4
2386:1
2359:2
2356:2
2332:2
2329:2
2323:2
2299:5
2293:5
2266:6
2245:6
2242:2
2236:5
2209:3
2188:6
2182:3
2161:8
2155:4
2134:9
2128:5
2107:9
2104:1
2098:5
2056:DP
2004:DG
1993:DL
1924:10
1910:60
1897:2
1881:2
1865:4
1849:5
1764:.
1744:,
1593:60
1501:lb
1446:+1
1425:–5
1404:+1
1383:+2
1380:14
1362:+1
1359:11
1338:21
1246:,
1233:9
1227:,
1223:,
1219:,
1215:,
1202:7
1196:,
1192:,
1173:,
1099:.
944:,
869::
860:,
856::
852:,
844::
742:/
560::
531::
522::
513::
473:)
388:,
384:,
257:DP
217:60
178:DP
3997:e
3990:t
3983:v
3582:e
3575:t
3568:v
3000:e
2993:t
2986:v
2953:.
2900:.
2868:.
2785:.
2755::
2747::
2720:.
1945:O
1933:G
1887:O
1871:O
1855:O
1839:O
1823:O
1807:G
1791:G
1596:0
1576:0
1558:0
1555:0
1537:0
1534:0
1513:0
1485:0
1467:0
1464:2
1443:3
1422:4
1401:5
1341:0
1314:%
936:(
840:(
825:e
818:t
811:v
201:)
197:(
180:)
176:(
159:)
155:(
138:)
134:(
102:)
23:.
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