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Chanter

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is used as a practice instrument for the Great Highland Bagpipe. It is somewhat similar in appearance, though slightly smaller than the bagpipe chanter, and has a top piece before the reed so it can be blown directly from the mouth. It is also used as a first instrument so that learners can initially
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up to five separate chanter bores may be placed in parallel within a single chanter assembly, providing both melodic and rhythmic possibilities: in the simplest case, one pipe is used to play the melody while the second provides a variable drone, while more complex pipes may separate certain
263:, although bagpipe tuning is highly variable across traditions. On the Great Highland bagpipe, tuning of the individual notes of the chanter is done using tape to slightly cover the finger holes as needed. Historically, it was done with wax, as was done with other woodwind instruments. 215:
Another variant of the chanter is the two-piped chanter (often called a double chanter). The chanter pipes may be designed to be played separately, one with each hand, or the two chanters may be played in
195:, the internal bore is conical: it is this that gives the chanter its exceptional volume. The Northumbrian pipes, on the other hand, have a parallel bore, giving them a much sweeter and quieter tone. 191:
Chanters come in two main types, parallel and non-parallel bored (although there is no clear dividing line between the two). This refers to the shape of the internal bore of the chanter. On the
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Because of the accompanying drone or drones, the lack of modulation in bagpipe melody, and stable timbre of the reed sound, in many bagpipe traditions the tones of the chanter are tuned using
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sense) it can play in. Like the rest of the bagpipe, they are often decorated with a variety of substances, including metal (silver/nickel/gold/brass), bone, ivory, or plastic mountings.
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or "stock-and-horn", a historical reed pipe of Scotland with a capped double reed and bell made of horn, played by shepherds, among others.
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learn the finger technique before learning the mechanics of controlling the bag. It is almost exclusively made of hardwood or plastic.
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Although the majority of chanters are unkeyed, some make extensive use of keys to extend the range and/or the number of
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Podnos, Theodor. 1974. Bagpipes and tunings. Detroit Monographs in Musicology 3. Detroit: Information Coordinators
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the chanter can play. The most common pipe featuring this arrangement is the Northumbrian smallpipe.
79: 64: 17: 168: 57: 192: 175:, it also may have a number of keys, to increase the instrument's range and/or the number of 8: 309: 349: 204: 163:. It consists of a number of finger-holes, and in its simpler forms looks similar to a 104: 35: 272: 247: 260: 31: 172: 343: 221: 180: 233: 229: 176: 30:
This article is about the bagpipe component. For the musical office, see
310:"Practice Chanter for Sale on Amazon in 2021 - Top 10 Practice Chanters" 143: 46: 242: 225: 156: 237: 217: 160: 279:
The practice chanter of today may also be a descendant of the
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accompaniment to the other, or the two chanters may play in a
220:(as in most Arabic bagpipes). One chanter may provide a 71:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 341: 251:individual notes into separate, stopped pipes. 186: 167:. On more elaborate bagpipes, such as the 147:The chanter of the Great Highland bagpipe. 131:Learn how and when to remove this message 142: 14: 342: 69:adding citations to reliable sources 40: 266: 24: 159:upon which the player creates the 25: 361: 333:"The Bagpipe" - Francis Collinson 210: 198: 45: 34:. For people named Chanter, see 56:needs additional citations for 327: 302: 293: 13: 1: 286: 254: 240:and central-southern Italian 236:(as in the northern Italian 187:Cylindrical vs. conical bore 7: 10: 366: 29: 193:Great Highland Bagpipe 148: 169:Northumbrian bagpipes 146: 65:improve this article 27:Part of the bagpipes 246:). In pipes of the 155:is the part of the 149: 141: 140: 133: 115: 36:Chanter (surname) 16:(Redirected from 357: 334: 331: 325: 324: 322: 321: 314:Compare Bagpipes 306: 300: 297: 273:practice chanter 267:Practice chanter 248:Carpathian basin 136: 129: 125: 122: 116: 114: 73: 49: 41: 21: 365: 364: 360: 359: 358: 356: 355: 354: 340: 339: 338: 337: 332: 328: 319: 317: 308: 307: 303: 298: 294: 289: 269: 261:just intonation 257: 213: 201: 189: 137: 126: 120: 117: 74: 72: 62: 50: 39: 32:Cantor (church) 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 363: 353: 352: 336: 335: 326: 301: 291: 290: 288: 285: 268: 265: 256: 253: 212: 211:Double chanter 209: 200: 197: 188: 185: 173:Uilleann pipes 139: 138: 53: 51: 44: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 362: 351: 348: 347: 345: 330: 315: 311: 305: 296: 292: 284: 282: 277: 274: 264: 262: 252: 249: 245: 244: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 208: 206: 199:Keyed chanter 196: 194: 184: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 145: 135: 132: 124: 113: 110: 106: 103: 99: 96: 92: 89: 85: 82: –  81: 77: 76:Find sources: 70: 66: 60: 59: 54:This article 52: 48: 43: 42: 37: 33: 19: 329: 318:. Retrieved 316:. 2020-06-24 313: 304: 295: 278: 270: 258: 241: 214: 202: 190: 152: 150: 127: 118: 108: 101: 94: 87: 75: 63:Please help 58:verification 55: 205:accidentals 320:2021-01-19 287:References 255:Intonation 91:newspapers 350:Bagpiping 121:July 2007 80:"Chanter" 344:Category 281:hornpipe 243:zampogna 179:(in the 165:recorder 18:Chanters 226:harmony 171:or the 157:bagpipe 153:chanter 105:scholar 234:sixths 230:thirds 218:unison 161:melody 107:  100:  93:  86:  78:  222:drone 181:modal 112:JSTOR 98:books 271:The 238:Müsa 232:and 177:keys 151:The 84:news 228:of 67:by 346:: 312:. 323:. 134:) 128:( 123:) 119:( 109:· 102:· 95:· 88:· 61:. 38:. 20:)

Index

Chanters
Cantor (church)
Chanter (surname)

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bagpipe
melody
recorder
Northumbrian bagpipes
Uilleann pipes
keys
modal
Great Highland Bagpipe
accidentals
unison
drone
harmony
thirds
sixths
Müsa

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