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396:. He also made a very important legislative effort, simplifying the navy's hierarchy and reorganising its recruitment. de Castries deeply studied the dossiers sent him, and was highly energetic in these roles - hence his saying "I would like to sleep more quickly" ("Je voudrais dormir plus vite").
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In politics, nevertheless, his views were rather conservative, if one judges by his "Réflexions sur l'esprit public", addressed to the King in 1785 - for him, monarchy's difficulties were summed up as a problem of authority; it was enough to show firmness and everything would be back in order.
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412:. On July 13, 1789, pressed to re-accept the ministry of the Navy by the king, he refused it. He emigrated on October 20 and took advantage of the hospitality of
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325:(5 November 1757), in which he was wounded twice. Becoming lieutenant général (on 28 December 1758), he became
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On 19 December 1743, he married
Gabrielle Isabeau Thérèse de Rozet de Rocozel de Fleury, daughter of the
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commanded a corps in the princes' army. He continued to serve as principal secretary to the
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and kept it in port. This strategy that led to French naval successes in the
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He showed himself an unfaithful husband, cheated frequently on his wife.
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451:, which he enlarged in 1782. In Paris, he installed himself in the
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Entering the régiment du Roi-Infanterie in May 1739, he became a
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Joseph François de La Croix de
Castries, marquis de Castries
286:(from 1 December 1743). He fought with distinction in the
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Adélaïde Marie de La Croix de
Castries, who married the
420:. In 1792, at the time of the Prussian invasion of the
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on 13 October 1780 on the recommendation of his friend
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Charles Eugène
Gabriel de La Croix, marquis de Castries
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should be kept at sea whilst a flotilla blockaded the
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In 1756, he commanded the expeditionary force sent to
317:, and the Carenage quarter of the island was renamed
544:, Le Maréchal de Castries, Paris, Flammarion, 1956.
321:after him. He next distinguished himself in the
278:(king's lieutenant) in Languedoc and governor of
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432:. He died in 1801 at the home of his old enemy
46:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks
220:Charles Eugène Gabriel de La Croix de Castries
434:Charles William Ferdinand, Duke of Brunswick
101:
588:Members of the French Academy of Sciences
583:Secretaries of State of the Navy (France)
329:of the cavalry on 16 April 1759. At the
77:Learn how and when to remove this message
363:
360:from 1770 until his retirement in 1788.
16:18th-century French nobleman and general
466:In November 1790 he fought a duel with
274:on 23 August 1742. In parallel, he was
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93:Charles Eugène Gabriel de La Croix,
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340:on 30 May 1762. Shortly after the
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246:et de Lézignan (25 February 1727,
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408:In 1787, he participated in the
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487:Charles de La Croix de Castries
447:now is, as well as a castle at
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370:Secretary of State of the Navy
212:Secretary of State of the Navy
1:
482:, and they had two children:
394:American War of Independence
7:
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439:He possessed a property at
344:, he was named governor of
302:from 26 March 1744, he was
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336:He was made knight of the
310:of the cavalry from 1748.
300:régiment du Roi-Cavalerie
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132:11 January 1801 (aged 73)
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593:Garde Écossaise officers
32:This article includes a
61:more precise citations.
573:Politicians from Paris
426:the marshal of Broglie
356:and commandant of the
327:maître de camp général
461:marshal of Belle-Isle
364:Secretary of the Navy
338:Ordre du Saint-Esprit
331:Battle of Clostercamp
258:. He was the son of
226:, baron des États de
190:Years of service
410:Assembly of Notables
250:– 11 January 1801,
238:de Castelnau et de
95:marquis de Castries
436:, now his friend.
384:, that the navy's
354:Gendarmes écossais
323:Battle of Rossbach
308:commandant général
34:list of references
578:House of Castries
515:House of Castries
494:vicomte de Mailly
468:Charles de Lameth
453:hôtel de Castries
430:count of Provence
404:French Revolution
386:ships of the line
378:marshal of France
276:lieutenant du Roi
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202:Marshal of France
153:Kingdom of France
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568:Counts of France
542:René de Castries
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304:maréchal de camp
294:'s campaigns. "
288:Seven Years' War
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252:Wolfenbüttel
234:de Charlus,
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135:Wolfenbüttel
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67:January 2016
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53:Please help
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563:1801 deaths
558:1727 births
530:(in French)
474:Descendants
449:Ollainville
445:Parc Heller
358:Gendarmerie
280:Montpellier
240:Montjouvent
184:French Navy
172:French Army
59:introducing
552:Categories
390:Royal Navy
272:lieutenant
244:Puylaurens
141:Allegiance
527:Genealogy
424:, he and
422:Champagne
298:" of the
228:Languedoc
193:1739–1789
510:Castries
504:See also
496:in 1767.
346:Flanders
319:Castries
315:St Lucia
292:Louis XV
290:and all
224:Castries
159:Service/
350:Hainaut
256:marshal
55:improve
443:where
441:Antony
418:Coppet
181:
161:branch
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123:France
248:Paris
236:baron
232:comte
119:Paris
40:, or
348:and
306:and
284:Sète
282:and
198:Rank
129:Died
113:Born
416:at
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