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375:—a sugar syndicate which, by 1907, was the largest in the world. It owned or controlled 98% of the sugar processing capacity in the U.S. and was known as the Sugar Trust. Allen was treasurer of American Sugar Refining in 1910, its president in 1913, and in 1915 he joined its board of directors. In the early 21st century, the company is known as
573:
By 1910 Allen was treasurer of the
American Sugar Refining Company, by 1913 he was its president, and by 1915 he sat on its board of directors. While Allen built the largest sugar syndicate in the world, his political appointees in Puerto Rico provided him with land grants, tax subsidies, water
597:
While Allen and his family were living in Puerto Rico when he was governor, his daughter Bertha Allen married naval officer George W. Logan in 1900. Their wedding was at the Palace, the governor's residence. The second daughter, Louise Allen (1875–1953), became a sculptor and a member of many
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620:
Interested in gardens, he ensured that the grounds of his home, "The
Terraces," were planted with gardens, fountains, a pergola, and a large gazebo. The latter can be seen in photographs of the Allen House Collection,
395:, where he graduated in 1869. He worked with his father in their company, Otis Allen and Son, a lumber business that manufactured wooden boxes and sold railroad ties, housing frames, and road building materials.
5585:
465:, and he served from 1900 to 1901. Though Allen had a business background, his financial administration of Puerto Rico has been criticized by historians Thomas Aitken Jr. and Manuel Maldonado-Denis. The
1180:
352:(April 15, 1848 – April 20, 1934) was an American politician and businessman. After serving in state and federal elected positions, he was appointed as the first United States-appointed civilian
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were U.S. expatriates. Half the appointive offices in the government of Puerto Rico had been given to visiting
Americans, 626 of them at top salaries.
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when the U.S. acquired it after the
Spanish–American War. He previously had served as Assistant Secretary of the Navy under President
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did not have schools. Instead of making needed infrastructure and education investments, Allen re-directed the insular budget to
391:, on April 15, 1848, to Otis and Louisa (Bixby) Allen. He attended public and private schools. He did his undergraduate work at
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appointed him to his personal staff. He also was appointed as the
Massachusetts Prison Commissioner from 1897 to 1898.
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rights, railroad easements, foreclosure sales and favorable tariffs. Today, the Allen sugar syndicate is known as
570:, owned or controlled 98% of the sugar processing capacity in the United States and was known as the Sugar Trust.
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of New York. Through these connections, he built a sugar syndicate in Puerto Rico. By 1907 this syndicate, the
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Allen was also listed as one of the "Politicians in the Lumber and Timber
Business in Puerto Rico."
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and joined the House of Morgan as vice-president of both the Morgan Trust
Company and the
8:
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Republican Party members of the United States House of
Representatives from Massachusetts
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689:"Sold Beet Sugar Stock: President Allen Says Sugar Trust Tried to Conform to the Law,"
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419:, serving March 4, 1885 to March 3, 1889. In 1890, Allen was nominated for governor of
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Center for Lowell
History. It was donated by Walter E. Hayes, his groundskeeper.
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594:", today part of UMass Lowell. They raised two daughters, Bertha and Louise.
461:
When the war ended, President McKinley appointed Allen as the first civilian
420:
113:
489:
the
Spanish had spent in 1897, but without expenses for a five-thousand man
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1477:
1457:
1402:
1332:
1005:
590:, in 1870, and they lived in Lowell on Rolfe Street, at their home called "
575:
376:
367:
and became a vice president of Morton Trust Company and its successor, the
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2377:
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2137:
1957:
1872:
1857:
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1207:
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364:
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1397:
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By the time Allen left in 1901, nearly all of the governor's 11-member
517:
500:
Due to this reduced overhead, the island should have had a substantial
5586:
Republican Party members of the Massachusetts House of Representatives
403:
Allen joined the Republican Party and was elected to two terms in the
4729:
3692:
2712:
2302:
516:
loans. He built roads at double the old costs. 85% of the school-age
509:
4689:
533:
525:
494:
490:
797:
795:
732:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
602:, was a hydrographer in the US Navy. He was appointed as the 32nd
902:
610:
470:
466:
1190:
Members of the U.S. House of Representatives from Massachusetts
952:
792:
482:
469:
for the island's government was raised internally, mostly from
363:
After returning to the U.S. from Puerto Rico, Allen headed for
609:
Allen pursued a variety of leisure interests. He was an avid
685:
683:
486:
669:
667:
4325:
986:
781:
779:
777:
680:
649:. It is within the boundaries of the South Campus of the
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4244:
4209:
4179:
4122:
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3917:
3827:
3672:
3482:
3217:
2962:
2732:
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2317:
2102:
1882:
1627:
1427:
1197:
1074:
892:, University of Massachusetts, Center for Lowell History
430:
In 1884, he received the title "Colonel," when Governor
117:
765:
763:
761:
759:
757:
755:
664:
774:
628:
Charles Herbert Allen died in Lowell and is buried in
5492:
558:
After resigning as governor in 1901, Allen headed to
994:
Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
752:
677:
University of North Carolina Press, 1999; pp. 45–47.
789:pp. 60–61; Signet Books/New American Library, 1965
847:pp. 122–144, 197–204; Plus Ultra Publishers, 1971
5552:
5606:United States Assistant Secretaries of the Navy
5581:Republican Party Massachusetts state senators
5210:
4311:
1174:
720:
718:
716:
714:
5224:
1070:U.S. House of Representatives
803:Puerto Rico: A Socio-Historic Interpretation
632:. A memorial was created to honor his name.
453:. He held this position from 1898 to 1900.
5601:Republican Party (Puerto Rico) politicians
5217:
5203:
4318:
4304:
1181:
1167:
1076:Massachusetts's 8th congressional district
845:Albizu Campos: Puerto Rican Revolutionary,
711:
456:
47:
108:U.S. House of Representatives
885:
883:
770:Charles Herbert Allen Congressional Bio.
423:by the Republicans, but was defeated by
198: – September 15, 1901
32:Charles Allen (Massachusetts politician)
787:Luis Munoz Marin: Poet in the Fortress,
14:
5591:Politicians from Lowell, Massachusetts
5553:
5140:Research, Development and Acquisitions
977:The Biographical Dictionary of America
903:"National Register Information System"
745:The Biographical Dictionary of America
553:
407:in 1881 and 1882; and one term in the
405:Massachusetts House of Representatives
248:Massachusetts House of Representatives
76:May 11, 1898 – April 21, 1900
5198:
5130:Energy, Installations and Environment
4327:United States Secretaries of the Navy
4299:
1162:
880:
837:
586:Allen had married Harriet C. Dean of
5125:Financial Management and Comptroller
908:National Register of Historic Places
895:
647:National Register of Historic Places
635:
481:. During Allen's tenure this annual
493:or the former contributions to the
398:
141: – March 3, 1889
24:
941:Whistler House Museum of Art files
923:
651:University of Massachusetts Lowell
25:
5617:
5173:Research, Engineering and Systems
1145:May 1, 1900 – September 15, 1901
945:
606:when it was a military position.
5538:
5526:
5514:
5502:
4771:
4764:
4757:
1417:
1411:
989:"Charles H. Allen (id: A000116)"
980:. Vol. 1. 1906. p. 80.
963:
951:
868:from the original on 27 May 2010
858:"Captain Ralph Waldo Hungerford"
748:. Vol. 1. 1906. p. 80.
725:
415:to the Forty-ninth and Fiftieth
1109:Assistant Secretary of the Navy
850:
805:, pp. 70–76; Random House, 1972
581:
568:American Sugar Refining Company
528:subsidies for U.S.-owned sugar
449:resigned the post to enter the
373:American Sugar Refining Company
64:Assistant Secretary of the Navy
27:American politician (1848–1934)
1113:May 11, 1898 – April 21, 1900
1081:March 4, 1885 – March 3, 1889
823:
808:
696:
13:
1:
5483:indicate acting officeholders
1068:Member of the
1053:U.S. House of Representatives
657:
598:artistic societies. Her son,
411:in 1883. He was elected as a
382:
5135:Manpower and Reserve Affairs
862:Government of American Samoa
830:"Charles H. Allen Resigns,"
703:"Charles H. Allen Resigns,"
641:The Terraces, is now called
615:Whistler House Museum of Art
7:
5388:Commonwealth of Puerto Rico
5158:Installations and Logistics
5145:General Counsel of the Navy
623:University of Massachusetts
371:of New York. He formed the
10:
5622:
5178:Shipbuilding and Logistics
1409:
604:Governor of American Samoa
540:in the island government.
508:, and refused to make any
29:
5476:
5387:
5232:
5117:
4976:
4965:
4780:
4755:
4595:
4342:
4333:
4273:
4243:
4208:
4178:
4121:
4056:
3991:
3916:
3826:
3671:
3481:
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2731:
2511:
2316:
2101:
1881:
1626:
1426:
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1125:
1115:
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1098:
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1083:
1066:
1058:
1051:
1041:
1033:Governor of Massachusetts
1026:
1018:
1013:
930:Davenport's Art Reference
588:Manchester, New Hampshire
441:named Allen as Assistant
343:
333:
316:
292:
287:
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272:
264:
253:
245:
233:
221:
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104:
92:
80:
69:
62:
58:
46:
39:
5576:Governors of Puerto Rico
5226:Governors of Puerto Rico
5168:Research and Development
1014:Party political offices
987:United States Congress.
801:Manuel Maldonado-Denis;
485:equaled the 4.4 million
30:Not to be confused with
1141:Governor of Puerto Rico
1134:George Whitefield Davis
815:Charles Herbert Allen,
675:American Sugar Kingdom;
463:governor of Puerto Rico
457:Governor of Puerto Rico
354:governor of Puerto Rico
228:George Whitefield Davis
178:Governor of Puerto Rico
133:March 4, 1885
5571:Amherst College alumni
1087:Frederic T. Greenhalge
972:Allen, Charles Herbert
890:Allen House Collection
843:Federico Ribes Tovar;
740:Allen, Charles Herbert
564:Guaranty Trust Company
524:for U.S. businessmen,
432:George Dexter Robinson
369:Guaranty Trust Company
171:Frederic T. Greenhalge
5233:Colony of Puerto Rico
958:Charles Herbert Allen
913:National Park Service
645:and is listed on the
443:Secretary of the Navy
389:Lowell, Massachusetts
350:Charles Herbert Allen
327:Lowell, Massachusetts
310:Lowell, Massachusetts
297:Charles Herbert Allen
190:May 1, 1900
18:Charles Herbert Allen
960:at Wikimedia Commons
785:Thomas Aitken, Jr.;
451:Spanish–American War
409:Massachusetts Senate
267:Massachusetts Senate
1094:Government offices
1022:John Q. A. Brackett
817:Political Graveyard
554:Life after politics
1151:William Henry Hunt
1126:Political offices
1102:Theodore Roosevelt
1062:William A. Russell
932:2001–2002, page 73
512:, agricultural or
506:House of Delegates
447:Theodore Roosevelt
437:In 1898 President
425:William E. Russell
387:Allen was born in
240:William Henry Hunt
159:William A. Russell
87:Theodore Roosevelt
5490:
5489:
5192:
5191:
5188:
5187:
4753:
4752:
4293:
4292:
3283:H. A. S. Dearborn
2858:J. M. S. Williams
1157:
1156:
1148:Succeeded by
1116:Succeeded by
1084:Succeeded by
1042:Succeeded by
956:Media related to
915:. April 15, 2008.
636:Legacy and honors
548:Executive Council
347:
346:
16:(Redirected from
5613:
5543:
5542:
5541:
5531:
5530:
5529:
5519:
5518:
5507:
5506:
5505:
5498:
5219:
5212:
5205:
5196:
5195:
5049:T. Roosevelt Jr.
5004:T. Roosevelt Sr.
4974:
4973:
4775:
4774:
4768:
4767:
4761:
4760:
4597:Dept. of Defense
4340:
4339:
4320:
4313:
4306:
4297:
4296:
4278:
4248:
4213:
4183:
4126:
4061:
3996:
3921:
3831:
3676:
3486:
3221:
2966:
2736:
2516:
2321:
2106:
1886:
1631:
1508:B. Crowninshield
1473:J. Crowninshield
1431:
1421:
1420:
1415:
1414:
1201:
1183:
1176:
1169:
1160:
1159:
1131:Preceded by
1119:Frank W. Hackett
1099:Preceded by
1078:
1059:Preceded by
1045:William H. Haile
1019:Preceded by
1011:
1010:
1002:Charles H. Allen
998:
981:
967:
966:
955:
936:Courier Citizen,
917:
916:
899:
893:
887:
878:
877:
875:
873:
854:
848:
841:
835:
827:
821:
812:
806:
799:
790:
783:
772:
767:
750:
749:
731:
729:
728:
722:
709:
707:, June 16, 1915.
700:
694:
693:; April 1, 1914.
687:
678:
673:Cesar J. Ayala,
671:
522:no-bid contracts
439:William McKinley
399:Political career
358:William McKinley
323:
306:
304:
288:Personal details
277:
258:
236:
224:
216:William McKinley
212:
205:
203:
197:
195:
188:
167:
155:
148:
146:
140:
138:
131:
121:
110:
99:Frank W. Hackett
95:
83:
74:
51:
41:Charles H. Allen
37:
36:
21:
5621:
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5616:
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5614:
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5550:
5549:
5539:
5537:
5527:
5525:
5513:
5503:
5501:
5493:
5491:
5486:
5472:
5422:Hernández Colón
5412:Hernández Colón
5402:Sánchez Vilella
5389:
5383:
5234:
5228:
5223:
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1877:
1622:
1422:
1418:
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1412:
1407:
1192:
1187:
1153:
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1136:
1121:
1112:
1104:
1089:
1080:
1072:
1064:
1047:
1036:
1024:
969:
964:
948:
926:
924:General sources
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630:Lowell Cemetery
584:
556:
459:
401:
393:Amherst College
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334:Political party
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54:
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28:
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15:
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11:
5:
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5474:
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5470:
5465:
5463:Vásquez Garced
5460:
5454:
5449:
5447:GarcĂa Padilla
5444:
5439:
5434:
5429:
5424:
5419:
5417:Romero BarcelĂł
5414:
5409:
5404:
5399:
5393:
5391:
5390:(1949–present)
5385:
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3250:
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3200:
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3125:
3120:
3115:
3110:
3105:
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2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2185:
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2175:
2170:
2165:
2163:L. Lincoln Jr.
2160:
2155:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2109:
2107:
2099:
2098:
2096:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1918:L. Lincoln Sr.
1915:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1895:
1889:
1887:
1879:
1878:
1876:
1875:
1870:
1865:
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1016:
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1009:
1008:
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982:
961:
947:
946:External links
944:
943:
942:
939:
938:April 21, 1934
933:
925:
922:
919:
918:
894:
879:
849:
836:
832:New York Times
822:
807:
791:
773:
751:
710:
705:New York Times
695:
691:New York Times
679:
662:
661:
659:
656:
655:
654:
637:
634:
583:
580:
555:
552:
514:small business
502:budget surplus
479:property taxes
458:
455:
400:
397:
384:
381:
345:
344:
341:
340:
335:
331:
330:
324:(aged 86)
320:April 20, 1934
318:
314:
313:
307:April 15, 1848
296:
294:
290:
289:
285:
284:
281:
280:
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265:Member of the
262:
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246:Member of the
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105:Member of the
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44:
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26:
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5545:United States
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5105:
5102:
5100:
5097:
5095:
5092:
5090:
5087:
5085:
5082:
5080:
5077:
5075:
5072:
5070:
5067:
5065:
5062:
5060:
5057:
5055:
5052:
5050:
5047:
5045:
5042:
5040:
5037:
5035:
5032:
5030:
5027:
5025:
5022:
5020:
5017:
5015:
5012:
5010:
5007:
5005:
5002:
5000:
4997:
4995:
4992:
4990:
4987:
4985:
4982:
4981:
4979:
4975:
4972:
4970:
4964:
4958:
4955:
4953:
4950:
4948:
4945:
4943:
4940:
4938:
4935:
4933:
4930:
4928:
4925:
4923:
4920:
4918:
4915:
4913:
4910:
4908:
4905:
4903:
4900:
4898:
4895:
4893:
4890:
4888:
4885:
4883:
4880:
4878:
4875:
4873:
4870:
4868:
4865:
4863:
4860:
4858:
4855:
4853:
4850:
4848:
4845:
4843:
4840:
4838:
4835:
4833:
4830:
4828:
4825:
4823:
4820:
4818:
4815:
4813:
4810:
4808:
4805:
4803:
4800:
4798:
4795:
4793:
4790:
4789:
4787:
4785:
4779:
4746:
4743:
4741:
4738:
4736:
4733:
4731:
4728:
4726:
4723:
4721:
4718:
4716:
4713:
4711:
4708:
4706:
4703:
4701:
4698:
4696:
4693:
4691:
4688:
4686:
4683:
4681:
4678:
4676:
4673:
4671:
4668:
4666:
4663:
4661:
4658:
4656:
4653:
4651:
4648:
4646:
4643:
4641:
4638:
4636:
4633:
4631:
4628:
4626:
4623:
4621:
4618:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4608:
4606:
4603:
4602:
4600:
4598:
4594:
4588:
4585:
4583:
4580:
4578:
4575:
4573:
4570:
4568:
4565:
4563:
4560:
4558:
4555:
4553:
4550:
4548:
4545:
4543:
4540:
4538:
4535:
4533:
4530:
4528:
4525:
4523:
4520:
4518:
4515:
4513:
4510:
4508:
4505:
4503:
4500:
4498:
4495:
4493:
4490:
4488:
4485:
4483:
4480:
4478:
4475:
4473:
4470:
4468:
4465:
4463:
4460:
4458:
4455:
4453:
4450:
4448:
4445:
4443:
4440:
4438:
4435:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4415:
4413:
4410:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4398:
4395:
4393:
4390:
4388:
4385:
4383:
4380:
4378:
4375:
4373:
4372:Crowninshield
4370:
4368:
4365:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4355:
4353:
4350:
4349:
4347:
4345:
4344:Cabinet-level
4341:
4338:
4336:
4332:
4328:
4321:
4316:
4314:
4309:
4307:
4302:
4301:
4298:
4286:
4283:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4272:
4266:
4263:
4261:
4258:
4256:
4253:
4252:
4250:
4247:
4246:20th district
4242:
4236:
4233:
4231:
4228:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4218:
4217:
4215:
4212:
4211:19th district
4207:
4201:
4198:
4196:
4193:
4191:
4188:
4187:
4185:
4182:
4181:18th district
4177:
4171:
4168:
4167:
4164:
4161:
4159:
4156:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4146:
4144:
4141:
4139:
4136:
4134:
4131:
4130:
4128:
4125:
4124:17th district
4120:
4114:
4111:
4109:
4106:
4104:
4101:
4099:
4096:
4094:
4091:
4089:
4086:
4084:
4081:
4079:
4076:
4074:
4071:
4069:
4066:
4065:
4063:
4060:
4059:16th district
4055:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4001:
4000:
3998:
3995:
3994:15th district
3990:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3951:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3925:
3923:
3920:
3919:14th district
3915:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3881:
3879:
3876:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3856:
3854:
3851:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3836:
3835:
3833:
3830:
3829:13th district
3825:
3819:
3816:
3814:
3811:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3799:
3796:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3766:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3756:
3754:
3751:
3749:
3746:
3744:
3741:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3714:
3711:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3701:
3699:
3696:
3694:
3691:
3689:
3686:
3684:
3681:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3674:12th district
3670:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3601:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3538:J. Richardson
3536:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3490:
3488:
3485:
3484:11th district
3480:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3368:J. E. Russell
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3301:
3299:
3296:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3219:10th district
3215:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2960:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2844:
2841:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2831:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2740:
2738:
2735:
2730:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2609:
2606:
2604:
2601:
2599:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2520:
2518:
2515:
2510:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2325:
2323:
2320:
2315:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2279:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2111:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2100:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1984:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1933:W. Richardson
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1880:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1791:
1789:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1736:
1734:
1731:
1729:
1726:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1625:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1425:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1195:
1191:
1184:
1179:
1177:
1172:
1170:
1165:
1164:
1161:
1152:
1143:
1142:
1135:
1129:
1124:
1120:
1111:
1110:
1103:
1097:
1092:
1088:
1079:
1077:
1071:
1063:
1057:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1039:
1035:
1034:
1030:
1023:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1003:
1000:
996:
995:
990:
985:
983:
979:
978:
973:
962:
959:
954:
950:
949:
940:
937:
934:
931:
928:
927:
914:
910:
909:
904:
898:
891:
886:
884:
867:
863:
859:
853:
846:
840:
834:
833:
826:
820:
818:
811:
804:
798:
796:
788:
782:
780:
778:
771:
766:
764:
762:
760:
758:
756:
747:
746:
741:
735:
734:public domain
721:
719:
717:
715:
708:
706:
699:
692:
686:
684:
676:
670:
668:
663:
652:
648:
644:
640:
639:
633:
631:
626:
624:
618:
616:
612:
607:
605:
601:
595:
593:
589:
579:
577:
571:
569:
565:
561:
551:
549:
544:
541:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
515:
511:
507:
503:
498:
496:
492:
488:
484:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
454:
452:
448:
444:
440:
435:
433:
428:
426:
422:
421:Massachusetts
418:
414:
410:
406:
396:
394:
390:
380:
378:
374:
370:
366:
361:
359:
355:
351:
342:
339:
336:
332:
328:
319:
315:
311:
295:
291:
286:
282:
276:
271:
268:
263:
257:
252:
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244:
241:
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232:
229:
226:
220:
217:
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208:
187:
182:
179:
175:
172:
169:
163:
160:
157:
151:
130:
125:
120:
115:
114:Massachusetts
109:
103:
100:
97:
91:
88:
85:
79:
73:
68:
65:
61:
57:
53:Allen in 1902
50:
45:
38:
33:
19:
5480:
5437:Acevedo Vilá
5371:
5359:
5347:
5335:
5303:
5291:
5064:H. Roosevelt
5039:F. Roosevelt
3978:Wigglesworth
3903:Wigglesworth
2964:9th district
2734:8th district
2514:7th district
2319:6th district
2104:5th district
1884:4th district
1813:J. A. Thayer
1798:J. R. Thayer
1629:3rd district
1429:2nd district
1199:1st district
1139:
1107:
1067:
1031:nominee for
1027:
1006:Find a Grave
992:
975:
935:
929:
906:
897:
870:. Retrieved
852:
844:
839:
831:
825:
816:
810:
802:
786:
743:
704:
698:
690:
674:
627:
619:
608:
596:
592:The Terraces
585:
582:Private life
576:Domino Sugar
572:
557:
545:
542:
499:
460:
436:
429:
402:
386:
377:Domino Sugar
362:
349:
348:
322:(1934-04-20)
274:
255:
235:Succeeded by
211:Appointed by
185:
166:Succeeded by
128:
94:Succeeded by
71:
5566:1934 deaths
5561:1848 births
5533:Puerto Rico
5452:R. RossellĂł
5427:P. RossellĂł
5397:Muñoz MarĂn
5235:(1898–1949)
5044:G. Woodbury
4969:Secretaries
4932:Livingstone
4784:Secretaries
4740:Braithwaite
4392:L. Woodbury
4335:Secretaries
4068:S. Thatcher
3973:Frothingham
3928:G. Thatcher
3863:J. Reed Jr.
3768:F. Rockwell
3698:S. Thatcher
3683:H. Dearborn
3548:J. Reed Jr.
3298:H. Williams
3168:T. H. Eliot
3108:G. Williams
3068:W. Washburn
3028:H. Williams
3003:J. Reed Jr.
2993:J. Reed Jr.
2883:C. H. Allen
2788:J. Reed Jr.
2768:L. Williams
2748:G. Thatcher
2603:J. Rockwell
2468:A.P. Andrew
2338:J. Reed Sr.
2328:G. Thatcher
2188:W. Appleton
2178:W. Appleton
2128:L. Williams
2093:Auchincloss
2088:Kennedy III
1903:G. Thatcher
1808:C. Washburn
1523:Saltonstall
1378:G. Lawrence
1348:T. D. Eliot
1338:T. D. Eliot
1328:W. Appleton
1313:N. Appleton
1303:A. Lawrence
1293:A. Lawrence
1283:N. Appleton
643:Allen House
617:in Lowell.
600:Allen Hobbs
560:Wall Street
538:bureaucrats
532:, and high
530:plantations
475:sales taxes
365:Wall Street
223:Preceded by
154:Preceded by
82:Preceded by
5555:Categories
5459:(de facto)
4877:Middendorf
4670:Middendorf
4482:R Thompson
4377:S Thompson
4265:E. Lincoln
3743:L. Bigelow
3583:Whiting II
3528:J. Russell
3513:A. Bigelow
3423:Fitzgerald
3288:W. Baylies
3158:R. Russell
3118:Fitzgerald
2943:Kennedy II
2888:Greenhalge
2698:L. Connery
2693:W. Connery
2668:W. Everett
2653:W. Russell
2493:Torkildsen
2483:Harrington
2298:N. Tsongas
2278:P. Tsongas
2183:Burlingame
1953:E. Everett
1868:N. Tsongas
1548:Buffington
1353:Buffington
1029:Republican
658:References
518:population
417:Congresses
413:Republican
383:Early life
338:Republican
303:1848-04-15
202:1901-09-15
194:1900-05-01
145:1889-03-03
137:1885-03-04
5509:Biography
5468:Pierluisi
5457:Pierluisi
5321:Roosevelt
5293:Benedicto
5149:defunct:
5118:Post–1954
5029:Satterlee
4967:Assistant
4887:Macdonald
4822:Whitehair
4792:Forrestal
4587:Forrestal
4532:Bonaparte
4397:Dickerson
4220:J. Parker
4200:J. Parker
4003:Wadsworth
3943:J. Holmes
3838:Wadsworth
3808:McCormack
3688:I. Parker
3403:O'Connell
3378:McEttrick
3373:J. Walker
3323:Dickinson
3273:F Baylies
3188:McCormack
3178:Nicholson
3148:Underhill
3063:A. Walker
3053:E. Thayer
3008:H. Dwight
2933:Macdonald
2918:Dallinger
2913:H. Thayer
2908:Dallinger
2878:W Russell
2833:Wentworth
2708:Macdonald
2583:H. Dwight
2488:Mavroules
2263:E. Rogers
2258:J. Rogers
2133:T. Dwight
2113:Partridge
2068:P. Holmes
2013:J. Abbott
1963:Parmenter
1908:Wadsworth
1788:J. Andrew
1753:Whiting I
1713:A. Abbott
1683:Pickering
1673:Livermore
1593:Granfield
1578:Churchill
1493:Pickering
536:for U.S.
510:municipal
275:In office
260:1881–1882
256:In office
186:In office
129:In office
72:In office
5521:Politics
5432:CalderĂłn
5373:Gallardo
5361:Gallardo
5326:Beverley
5316:Beverley
5272:Winthrop
5163:Material
5054:Robinson
5034:Winthrop
5024:Newberry
4977:Pre–1954
4947:Davidson
4902:Goodrich
4832:T. Gates
4807:Sullivan
4802:A. Gates
4745:Del Toro
4655:Ignatius
4640:Connally
4630:T. Gates
4620:Anderson
4610:Matthews
4605:Sullivan
4542:Newberry
4497:Chandler
4432:Bancroft
4402:Paulding
4382:Southard
4362:Hamilton
4352:Stoddert
4276:At-large
4138:Chandler
4083:S. Davis
4023:Bradbury
3948:Lovering
3888:Mitchell
3873:Simpkins
3803:Gallivan
3783:Lovering
3778:E. Morse
3763:Robinson
3758:J. Adams
3663:Donnelly
3638:Flaherty
3628:Douglass
3613:Sullivan
3593:Coolidge
3578:Robinson
3558:Goodrich
3543:J. Adams
3523:B. Adams
3498:Bartlett
3493:Bradbury
3468:Delahunt
3433:Douglass
3358:Norcross
3313:Grinnell
3253:J. Allen
3243:Hastings
3088:T. Lyman
3023:Hastings
2903:Deitrick
2823:J. Adams
2723:Pressley
2663:Cogswell
2623:Boutwell
2608:Goodrich
2593:Grennell
2588:S. Allen
2548:Mitchell
2528:Ward Sr.
2478:W. Bates
2473:G. Bates
2448:Cogswell
2438:Lovering
2423:Thompson
2398:T. Davis
2388:G. Davis
2368:Grennell
2353:S. Allen
2343:J. Smith
2268:B. Morse
2238:Sh. Hoar
2223:L. Morse
2173:C. Allen
2158:J. Davis
2048:Mitchell
2038:Weymouth
2018:L. Morse
1978:Thompson
1968:Thompson
1958:Sa. Hoar
1923:Hastings
1898:Dearborn
1893:Sedgwick
1863:McGovern
1783:L. Morse
1748:Twichell
1733:C. Adams
1653:S. Lyman
1618:McGovern
1568:E. Morse
1518:Phillips
1463:W. Lyman
1458:Ward Sr.
1453:Sedgwick
1448:W. Lyman
1388:Heselton
1383:Treadway
1363:R. Davis
1323:S. Eliot
1318:Winthrop
1308:Winthrop
1298:Fletcher
1258:Ward Jr.
1243:J. Bacon
1238:Sedgwick
1228:Sedgwick
866:Archived
864:. 2010.
534:salaries
526:railroad
497:church.
495:Catholic
491:garrison
122:district
5495:Portals
5481:Italics
5442:Fortuño
5343:Winship
5099:Koehler
5094:Andrews
5074:Compton
5059:Jahncke
5019:Darling
5014:Hackett
4907:Garrett
4892:Woolsey
4872:Sanders
4857:Baldwin
4817:Kimball
4735:Spencer
4720:England
4705:O'Keefe
4700:Garrett
4680:Hidalgo
4675:Claytor
4615:Kimball
4572:Swanson
4552:Daniels
4537:Metcalf
4512:Herbert
4502:Whitney
4477:Robeson
4452:Kennedy
4442:Preston
4417:Henshaw
4255:Hubbard
4235:Cushman
4195:T. Rice
4170:Kinsley
4158:J. Carr
4148:F. Carr
4143:Gannett
4113:Gifford
4103:Thacher
4078:Tallman
4048:Gifford
4028:Whitman
4018:Widgery
4013:Whitman
3963:Gilmore
3953:E. Foss
3938:C. King
3868:Randall
3848:Ruggles
3748:Baylies
3738:Kendall
3728:Hulbert
3713:Bidwell
3703:Skinner
3653:O'Neill
3648:Kennedy
3633:Higgins
3623:Tinkham
3603:Sprague
3588:Wallace
3563:Trafton
3553:Burnell
3518:Brigham
3508:Stedman
3473:Keating
3458:Heckler
3438:Tinkham
3388:Barrows
3363:W. Rice
3348:Stevens
3343:Crocker
3328:Chaffee
3318:Scudder
3308:Burnell
3263:Wheaton
3258:Brigham
3228:Goodhue
3208:Keating
3198:Moakley
3173:Gifford
3138:Roberts
3128:Keliher
3103:Candler
3098:Burnett
3083:W. Rice
3078:G. Hoar
3073:Crocker
3048:De Witt
3018:Jackson
2988:Wheaton
2983:J. Dean
2948:Capuano
2938:O'Neill
2928:Goodwin
2893:Stevens
2873:Candler
2868:Claflin
2853:G. Hoar
2848:Baldwin
2818:Calhoun
2808:Lathrop
2798:Sampson
2793:Baylies
2778:Gardner
2753:F. Ames
2718:Capuano
2688:Maloney
2678:Roberts
2673:Barrett
2638:E. Hoar
2573:Hulbert
2568:Baylies
2558:Baylies
2538:Bullock
2533:Leonard
2523:Leonard
2503:Moulton
2498:Tierney
2458:Gardner
2363:Kendall
2348:Taggart
2333:Leonard
2283:Shannon
2253:B. Ames
2243:Stevens
2148:Lathrop
2123:Freeman
2073:Donohue
2058:Winslow
2043:Tirrell
2023:Collins
1998:A. Rice
1973:Palfrey
1943:Stearns
1848:Donohue
1838:Philbin
1828:F. Foss
1803:R. Hoar
1768:B. Dean
1743:A. Rice
1728:Damrell
1723:Edmands
1708:Cushing
1658:Mattoon
1603:Furcolo
1573:Gillett
1553:O. Ames
1543:Crocker
1533:Rantoul
1528:D. King
1503:Barstow
1498:Silsbee
1488:W. Reed
1483:Pickman
1468:Shepard
1438:Goodhue
1368:Randall
1333:Scudder
1273:Webster
1233:Skinner
1218:Goodhue
1208:F. Ames
736::
611:painter
471:tariffs
467:revenue
200: (
192: (
143: (
135: (
5379:Piñero
5337:Horton
5311:Towner
5282:Colton
5247:Brooke
5109:Fogler
5104:Askins
5089:Kenney
5084:Hensel
5069:Edison
4999:McAdoo
4937:Aviles
4922:Hultin
4917:Danzig
4912:Howard
4897:Murray
4882:Potter
4867:Warner
4852:BeLieu
4837:Franke
4827:Thomas
4812:Kenney
4725:Winter
4715:Danzig
4710:Dalton
4685:Lehman
4665:Warner
4660:Chafee
4635:Franke
4625:Thomas
4577:Edison
4562:Wilbur
4527:Morton
4467:Welles
4462:Toucey
4457:Dobbin
4447:Graham
4422:Gilmer
4412:Upshur
4407:Badger
4387:Branch
4260:Parris
4225:Conner
4190:Wilson
4163:Wilson
4043:Martin
4033:Greene
4008:Ilsley
3983:Martin
3958:Harris
3893:Carter
3878:Greene
3858:Eustis
3843:Seaver
3818:Studds
3798:Curley
3788:Powers
3773:Crosby
3753:Hodges
3733:Strong
3708:Larned
3643:Curley
3618:Peters
3608:Powers
3598:Draper
3573:Chapin
3533:Hobart
3503:Cutler
3463:Studds
3453:Martin
3448:Curtis
3443:Herter
3413:Murray
3408:Curley
3398:McNary
3393:Naphen
3383:Atwood
3353:Seelye
3333:Delano
3303:Borden
3293:Borden
3278:Bailey
3268:Morton
3233:Sewall
3143:Fuller
3133:Murray
3113:O'Neil
3058:Bailey
3043:Little
3038:Fowler
3013:Briggs
2998:Folger
2978:Bishop
2973:Varnum
2923:Healey
2898:McCall
2863:Warren
2803:Hobart
2763:Eustis
2713:Markey
2683:Phelan
2648:Butler
2643:Tarbox
2628:Brooks
2598:Briggs
2563:Turner
2553:Barker
2543:Bishop
2463:Lufkin
2428:Loring
2418:Butler
2383:Ashmun
2373:Alvord
2303:Markey
2293:Meehan
2288:Atkins
2273:Cronin
2228:Hayden
2218:Bowman
2203:Butler
2193:Hooper
2168:Hudson
2153:Sibley
2118:Bourne
2078:Drinan
2063:Stobbs
2053:Wilder
2033:Apsley
2028:O'Neil
2003:Hooper
1993:Comins
1988:Walley
1983:Sabine
1948:Fuller
1928:Varnum
1913:Foster
1873:Trahan
1843:Drinan
1818:Wilder
1793:Walker
1778:Ranney
1758:Pierce
1738:Thomas
1718:Duncan
1703:Osgood
1698:Nelson
1693:Varnum
1688:Nelson
1668:Nelson
1663:Cutler
1648:Coffin
1643:Bourne
1608:Boland
1598:Clason
1588:Kaynor
1583:Bowles
1558:Harris
1513:Choate
1443:Foster
1373:Wright
1288:Gorham
1278:Gorham
1268:Gorham
1253:Quincy
1248:Eustis
1223:Holten
1213:Dexter
1073:from
968:
730:
483:budget
5407:Ferré
5367:Swope
5355:Leahy
5349:Colom
5305:Huyke
5299:Reily
5287:Yager
5262:Allen
5257:Davis
5252:Herny
5242:Miles
5009:Allen
4994:Soley
4989:Faxon
4957:Raven
4952:Modly
4927:Pirie
4862:Baird
4842:Bantz
4782:Under
4730:Mabus
4650:Nitze
4645:Korth
4567:Adams
4557:Denby
4547:Meyer
4522:Moody
4507:Tracy
4472:Borie
4437:Mason
4427:Mason
4367:Jones
4357:Smith
4133:Bruce
4108:Walsh
4088:Brown
4038:Leach
3968:Olney
3933:Cutts
3908:Burke
3883:Weeks
3853:Dowse
3813:Keith
3793:Weeks
3723:Dewey
3718:Bacon
3658:Burke
3568:Dawes
3428:Tague
3418:Tague
3338:Dawes
3248:Upham
3203:Lynch
3193:Hicks
3183:Keith
3123:Conry
2953:Lynch
2843:Train
2838:Knapp
2813:Bates
2783:Green
2773:Green
2743:Grout
2658:Stone
2618:Gooch
2613:Banks
2453:Moody
2443:Lodge
2433:Stone
2413:Banks
2408:Gooch
2403:Alley
2393:Upham
2378:Baker
2358:Locke
2308:Clark
2233:Banks
2213:Banks
2208:Gooch
2198:Alley
2143:Mills
2083:Frank
2008:Frost
1858:Blute
1853:Early
1833:Casey
1823:Paige
1773:Field
1763:Field
1678:White
1638:Gerry
1478:Story
1398:Olver
1393:Conte
1358:Crapo
1263:Mason
872:1 May
487:pesos
445:when
112:from
5331:Gore
5277:Post
5267:Hunt
5079:Bard
4942:Work
4797:Bard
4695:Ball
4690:Webb
4582:Knox
4517:Long
4492:Hunt
4487:Goff
4285:Cobb
4230:Gage
4153:Wood
4098:Hill
4073:Cook
3898:Luce
3238:Read
3163:Luce
3153:Luce
3033:Hale
2828:Mann
2758:Otis
2703:Lane
2633:Esty
2578:Shaw
2248:Knox
1938:Dana
1613:Neal
1563:Long
1403:Neal
1343:Hall
1038:1891
874:2010
477:and
329:, US
317:Died
312:, US
293:Born
279:1883
5153:Air
4984:Fox
4847:Fay
4093:Orr
3693:Lee
3093:Ely
2138:Ely
1538:Fay
1004:at
974:".
742:".
119:8th
116:'s
5557::
991:.
911:.
905:.
882:^
860:.
794:^
776:^
754:^
713:^
682:^
666:^
578:.
473:,
427:.
379:.
360:.
5497::
5218:e
5211:t
5204:v
4319:e
4312:t
4305:v
1182:e
1175:t
1168:v
997:.
970:"
876:.
819:.
738:"
653:.
305:)
301:(
204:)
196:)
147:)
139:)
34:.
20:)
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