853:
1585:
53:
1469:. The ships had 10,000 horses, many elephants, and millions of money and treasure. Kshemarája prayed that he might seize the treasure. Yogarája forbade him. In spite of their father's orders the sons seized the treasure and brought it to the king. Yogarája said nothing. And when the people asked him why he was silent he answered: "To say I approve would be a sin; to say I do not approve would annoy you. Hitherto on account of an ancestor’s misdeeds we have been laughed at as a nation of thieves. Our name was improving and we were rising to the rank of true kings. This act of my sons has renewed the old stain. Yogarája would not be comforted and mounted the funeral pyre".
874:, tells a story that Rupasundarí was living in the forest swinging her son in a hammock, when a Jain monk named Śílaguṇasúri noticing as he passed royal marks on the boy bought him from his mother. The story adds that a nun named Víramatí brought up the boy whom the monks called Vanarája, literally "the forest king". When eight years old, the monk told Vanarája to protect his place of worship from rats. The boy's skill in shooting rats convinced the monk he was not fit to be a monk but was worthy of a kingdom. He therefore returned the boy to his mother. These details seem invented by the Jain writers themselves. No mention of any such story occurs in the
785:
75:
935:. Merutuṇga in both his works gives the length of Vanarája's life at 109 and of his reign at sixty years. The figure 60 seems to mark the length of his life and not of his reign. So long a reign as sixty years is barely possible for a sovereign who succeeded late in life, and the 109 years of his life can hardly be correct. Taking Vanarája's age at 45 when he was installed in 765 CE (S. 821) and allowing fifteen years more to complete the sixty years, he probably died circa 780 (S. 836), the closing year of his reign.
911:), 746–765 CE, he fixed the site of a capital which afterwards rose to be the great city of Aṇahilapura. Vanarája is said to have asked a Bharváḍ or Shepherd named Aṇahila, son of Śákhadá to show him the best site. Aṇahila agreed on condition that the city should be called by his name. Aṇahila accordingly showed Vanarája the place. The city may have been called after some local chief since it was popularly known as Aṇahilaváḍa (Sanskrit:Aṇahilaváta) that is "the place of Aṇahila". In the
93:
2850:
2755:
607:, he ruled for 60 years. He was succeeded by Yogaraja (ruled 35 years), followed by Kshemraja (25 years), Bhuyada (29 years), Virsimha (25 years) and Ratnaditya (15 years). Ratnaditya was succeeded by Samantsimha (also known as Chuyadadeva) who ruled seven years. Samantsimha did not have any children so he adopted his nephew
1490:
mentions that Yogarája had three sons. The duration of
Kshemarája's reign is given as thirty-nine years. It is probable that the reigns of the three brothers lasted altogether for thirty-nine years, fourteen years for the two elder brothers and twenty-five years for Kshemarája the period mentioned by
1457:
may have mistaken the 7 of the manuscripts for a 1, the two figures in the manuscripts of that date being closely alike. If CE 780 is taken as the close of Vanarája's reign and CE 806 as the beginning of Yogarája's reign an interval of twenty-six years is left. This blank, which perhaps accounts for
1485:
says that Yogarája was succeeded by Ratnáditya who reigned three years, and he by
Vairisiṃha who reigned eleven years. Then came Kshemarája who is mentioned as the son of Yogarája and as coming to the throne in CE 849 (S. 905). The relationship of Yogarája to Ratnáditya and Vairisiṃha is not given.
959:
at Saṃvat 998 corresponding with the original difference of nineteen years (S. 802 and 821) in the founding of the city. This shows that though the total duration of the dynasty was traditionally known to be 196 years the order of succession was not known and guesses were made as to the duration of
1555:
gives the name of this son as Bhúbhaṭa. According to these calculations the close of Ghághaḍa's reign would be CE 936 (Saṃvat 965 + 27 = 992). Adding nineteen years for Bhúbhaṭa's reign brings the date of the end of the dynasty to CE 956 (Saṃvat 993 + 19 = 1012) that is five years earlier than S.
946:
The lists of Vanarája's successors vary so greatly in the names, in the order of succession, and in the lengths of reigns, that little trust can be placed in them. The first three agree in giving a duration of 196 years to the Chávaḍá dynasty after the accession of Vanarája. The accession of the
919:
the same author gives 765 CE (S. 821 Vaisakha Śukla 2) as the date of the foundation of the city. The discrepancy may be explained by taking 746 CE (S. 802) to refer to the date of Vanarája's getting money enough to fix the site of his capital, and 765 CE (S. 821) to refer to the date of his
903:
and 4000 horses, which the deputation took and started for Kanyákubja. Vanarája waylaid and killed them, secured the money and horses, and remained in hiding for a year. With the wealth thus acquired Vanarája enrolled an army and established his power assuming the title of king.
1723:
and established
Morgadh as its capital. He reigned for many years and was succeeded by his son Vikramsi. The lineage of succession was Vibhuraja, Takulji, Seshkaranji, Vaghji, Akheraja, Tejasi, Karamsinha, Takhansinha, Mokasinha, Punjaji. Punjaji lived in the reign of
52:
815:) and slain by Bhuvaḍa in battle. Before his death Jayaśekhara, he sent his pregnant wife Rupasundarí to the forest in charge of her brother Surapála, one of his chief warriors. After Jayaśekhara's death, Rupasundarí gave birth to a son named Vanarája.
930:
says that Vanarája got himself installed at Aṇahilapura when he was about fifty. This accords with the date fixed on other grounds. Placing Vanarája's birth at about 720 CE would make him 44 in 765 CE (S. 821) corresponding to date mentioned in the
886:
records the following story of the origin of Vanarája's wealth. A Kanyákubja king married Maháṇaká, the daughter of a Gujarát king. To receive the proceeds of the marriage cess which the Gujarát king had levied from his subjects, a deputation or
1628:
also mentions the construction of
Bhuyadeshwara temple built by Bhuyada at Patan in last quarter of the 9th century. According to Haribhadra Suri (middle of the 12th century), Minister Nihhaya's son Lahara had built the temple of
881:
In the forests where Vanarája passed his youth lived his maternal uncle Surapála, one of Jayaśekhara's generals, who, after his sovereign's defeat and death, had become an outlaw. Vanarája grew up under Surapála's charge. The
1424:
According to the calculations given above Vanarája's reign lasted to about CE 780. Authorities agree that Vanarája was succeeded by his son Yogarája. The length of Yogarája's reign is given as thirty-five years by the
834:
lists contain no king named Bhuvaḍa, unless he be the great Chálukya king Vijayáditya also called Bhuvanásraya, who warred in the north and was there imprisoned but made his escape. The
1704:. It also mentions his ancestors; Vikramarka, Addaka, Pulakeshin, Dhruvabhata followed by Dharanivaraha. King Vyaghramukha of the Chapa dynasty, who was a patron of the astronomer
1519:
gives twenty-seven years as the length of Chámuṇḍa's reign an insignificant difference of two years. This gives CE 908 (S. 964) as the close of Chámuṇḍa's reign according to the
960:
the different reigns. Certain dates fixed by inscriptions or otherwise known to some compilers and not known to others caused many discrepancies in the various accounts.
3192:
535:
521:
507:
482:
920:
installation in the completed Aṇahilaváḍa. Vanarāja secured the support of rich merchants by giving them administrative positions, such as his chief minister Jamba.
3187:
1563:
Ratnaditya was succeeded by
Samantsimha (also known as Chuyadadeva) who ruled seven years. Samantsinh Chavda did not have any children so he adopted his nephew
838:
and other old records do not mention of an invasion from Kanauj. The attack may be carried out by
Gurjara-Pratihara or Arabs mentioned in Navsari copperplate.
1641:
for merit of his mother. In the later half of the 9th century, king
Yashobhadra had built a Jain temple at Dinduanapura, which is mentioned in
1458:
the improbably long reign and life assigned to Vanarája, may have been filled by the forgotten reign of a childless elder brother of Yogarája.
352:
2387:
2376:
2630:
1719:. This son Ahipata became a formidable outlaw and he was used to ravage dominions of Anahilawada. He conquered more than 900 villages in
74:
1809:
811:
752) Jayaśekhara, the Chavda king of Pañchásar was attacked by the
Chaulukya king Bhuvaḍa of Kalyánakaṭaka in Kanyákubja (probably
1503:
According to the Vicháraśreṇi and the Sukṛitasankírtana
Kshemarája was succeeded by his son Chámuṇḍa. Instead of Chámuṇḍa the
2889:
2786:
852:
1551:
gives Ghaghaḍa a reign of twenty-seven years and mentions as his successor an unnamed son who reigned nineteen years. The
2673:
This name often recurs in Jain works. These would seem to be
Kshatrapa coins as Gadhaiya coins are simply called drammas.
1696:
Based on Dharanivaraha's grant, it is known that in 914 CE, he, a Chapa or Chavda king, was ruling at Vardhamana (now
1560:. Until some evidence to the contrary is shown Merutuṇga's date CE 961 (S. 821 + 196 = 1017) may be taken as correct.
3182:
3059:
3003:
2919:
1465:
tells the following tale. Kshemarája, one of Yogarája's three sons, reported that several ships were storm-stayed at
2623:
1645:. According to an inscription on a bronze, king Raghusena had built Raghusena-vihara at Ramasaiyanpura in 928 CE.
3177:
1584:
826:
kings flourished in Kanauj. No place of importance called Kalyánakaṭaka is recorded in the Kanauj territory. The
3197:
2725:
1613:
2365:
1638:
1608:) as well as the construction of Kanteshwari-prasada by Vanraja. Kanteshwari was the patron goddess of later
768:, Gujarat) in the 7th century. The Navsari copperplate prove the early existence of the domain. According to
747:
or mythological traditions. Historically, they originated as unimportant rulers and forest-dwelling thieves.
1515:
notes that Bhúyada reigned twenty-nine years and built in Aṇahilaváḍa Patan the temple of Bhúyadeshvar. The
3172:
2517:
3162:
3152:
2715:
2616:
2407:
723:
sect). It also mentions his ancestors; Vikramarka, Addaka, Pulakeshin, Dhruvabhata followed by himself.
2017:
1854:
784:
693:
830:
kingdom with its capital at Kalyán was only established about the middle of the eleventh century. The
792:-style crowned bust right / Fire altar with ribbons and attendants; star and crescent flanking flames.
2846:. Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency. Vol. I(I). The Government Central Press. pp. 149–156.
2528:
2028:
1922:
1911:
1900:
707:
Dharanivaraha's Haddala grant dated Shaka 836 (914 CE) mentions himself as Chapas of Vardhamana (now
340:
245:
3082:
1535:
places Vairisiṃha and Ratnáditya assigning twenty-five and fifteen years as the reigns of each. The
3167:
2995:
2948:
2237:
1781:
1681:
1495:. Accepting this chronology CE 880 (S. 936) will be the date of the close of Kshemarája's reign.
831:
20:
3115:
2837:
1715:
Circa 942, one of queens of Sámantasiṃha fled with her year-old child to his father's house in
938:
It is unclear that he had a war with Arab or not as mentioned in Navsari copperplate (739 CE).
2776:
62:-style bust right / Fire altar with ribbons and attendants; star and crescent flanking flames.
3049:
3020:
The Archaeology of Sacred Spaces: The Temple in Western India, 2nd century BCE-8th century CE
2485:
1748:
1685:
1657:
1649:
856:
390:
120:
111:
3135:. Directorate of Government Print., Stationery and Publications, Gujarat State. p. 127.
3157:
2841:
827:
625:
623:
The chief sources of information regarding the Chavda rule are the opening chapters of the
818:
The truthfulness of the tradition is doubtful. In the seventh century, not Chaulukyas but
8:
2287:
915:, Merutuṇga gives 746 CE (S. 802) as the date the installation of Vanarája, while in his
276:
131:
2942:
2187:
2099:
1933:
1762:
1747:(now in Gujarat) remained ruled by the claimed descendants of the Chavda dynasty until
1744:
1701:
500:
487:
256:
3109:
3055:
2999:
2915:
2885:
2782:
2721:
2539:
2397:
2327:
2317:
2277:
2257:
1568:
819:
719:(of Kanauj). The grant was issued to Acharya of Amardaka Santana of Vimkala village (
716:
642:
612:
514:
300:
151:
3078:
2967:
2702:
2567:
2475:
2307:
2297:
2247:
2227:
2167:
1819:
1539:
mentions as the successor of Chámuṇḍa his son Ghaghaḍa who is called Ráhaḍa in the
769:
357:
Location of the Chavdas and main neighbouring polities in South Asia, circa 800 CE.
287:
3130:
2989:
2909:
2879:
2746:
2438:
2337:
2079:
1725:
700:) and finally repelled by him. In it, Chávoṭaka is mentioned after Kachchela and
198:
162:
142:
2938:
2506:
2417:
2157:
2146:
2089:
2069:
2059:
1740:
1634:
1605:
908:
847:
765:
739:. Dharanivaraha of Vardhamana's grant mentions origin from the Chapa or bow of
600:
596:
379:
374:
100:
3111:
Appendix To Epigraphia Indica And Record Of The Archaeological Survey of India
891:
came from Kanyákubja to Gujarát. The deputation made Vanarája their leader or
3146:
2854:
2759:
2177:
2136:
1891:
1881:
1736:
1630:
1466:
689:
236:
180:
171:
926:
gives 765 (S. 821) seems the more probable date for the installation as the
2985:
2971:
2587:
2197:
2126:
2038:
1995:
1967:
581:
in India, from c. 690 to 942. Variants of the name for the dynasty include
331:
669:
is a poetic history with good descriptions and many fables taken from the
2577:
2495:
2447:
1732:
1705:
895:
to realize the proceeds of the cess. In six months Vanarája collected 24
823:
528:
311:
265:
92:
2048:
1621:
743:. It was a common practice at that time to associate one's origin with
712:
2217:
1716:
1609:
1597:
1481:
in CE 841 (S. 898) Yogarája was succeeded by his son Kshemarája. The
867:
761:
701:
654:
370:
225:
216:
2748:
Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency: Cutch, Palanpur, and Mahi Kantha
2720:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 145, map XIV.1 (e).
2884:. Vol. II. Oriental Books-Supplying Agency. pp. 114–116.
2207:
2006:
1677:
1665:
1653:
1564:
948:
789:
685:
608:
404:
189:
59:
2878:
C. V. Vaidya (1924). "Chapter V. The Chavdas of Anhilwad Patan".
2853:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
2758:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
2664:, Jinaprabhasúri tells an almost identical story of another king.
2597:
1709:
1697:
1661:
1453:
date CE 841 (S. 897) seems the more probable. The author of the
860:
773:
744:
736:
732:
708:
665:, though a mere list of kings, is more reliable. Kṛishṇabhaṭṭa's
578:
394:
322:
2991:
Jains in the World : Religious Values and Ideology in India
1648:
The extant temples this period (Early Nagara phase) include the
696:
dated 738-39 CE which enlisted the dynasties defeated by Arabs (
3094:
2944:
The History and Culture of the Indian People: The Classical Age
2428:
1669:
1589:
812:
808:
720:
3037:. Translated by Tawney; C. H. The Asiatic Society. p. 18.
1624:
Yogishwari by Yogaraja at Patan in the early 9th century. The
1616:
has prohibited the animal sacrifice at this temple later. The
1720:
1673:
1507:
mentions Bhúyada perhaps another name of Chámuṇḍa, as in the
740:
553:
3114:. Vol. 19–23. Archaeological Survey of India. pp.
3051:
Gir Forest and the Saga of the Asiatic Lion By Sudipta Mitra
684:
The reference to them was found in a Navsari copperplate of
2964:
Text, Power, and Kingship in Medieval Gujarat, c. 1398-1511
1708:
and was ruling in A.D. 628, had his capital at Bhillamala (
566:
1604:
states about Vanrajavihara temple at Anahilapathaka (now
1445:
his reign closes in CE 841 (S. 897) and according to the
772:, they were probably always feudatories of the rulers of
80:
58:
Coin of the Chavada dynasty, circa 570-712 CE. Crowned
788:
Chavdas of Gujarat, uncertain ruler, circa 760-850 CE.
2836:
1547:
gives Sámantasiṃha perhaps a title of Ghághaḍa's. The
603:
and most prominent ruler of the dynasty. According to
3035:
The Prabandhacintāmaṇi or Wishing-Stone of Narratives
3097:: Madhya Pradesh Itihas Parishad: 3–7, 10–12, 70–73.
2751:. Government Central Press. 1880. pp. 131, 345.
1691:
1066:26 years gap or reign of Vanaraja was till 806 CE?
577:was a dynasty which ruled the region of modern-day
3083:"The Chronology of the Solanki Temples of Gujarat"
3018:Mishra, Susan Verma; Ray, Himanshu Prabha (2017).
2947:. Vol. III. Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan. pp.
2840:, ed. (1896). "I. THE CHÁVAḌÁS (A. D. 720–956.)".
2774:
1688:are some other extant temples of the 9th century.
1637:. He had also founded Narangpura town and built a
3193:States and territories disestablished in the 940s
3144:
641:. All of these works are written during rule of
3128:
3188:States and territories established in the 690s
2966:(PhD). SOAS University of London. p. 50.
3087:Journal of the Madhya Pradesh Itihas Parishad
2624:
1845: – Pre Urban Harappan Sindh Type Pottery
1567:who overthrew him c. 942 and established the
731:The Chavdas are connected with the Chápas of
611:who overthrew him in 942 and established the
3073:
3071:
2877:
2873:
2871:
2869:
2867:
2865:
2863:
2713:
599:was the founder (746 or 765) of the city of
3122:
2781:. New Age International. pp. 343–344.
1652:, Lakodra in Vijapur Taluka, old temple at
1620:mentions the construction of the temple of
1486:Probably both were sons of Yogarája as the
3132:Gujarat State Gazetteers: Mehsana District
3107:
2631:
2617:
677:is a short work largely borrowed from the
3068:
3017:
2911:History of Kanauj: To the Moslem Conquest
2860:
2770:
2768:
618:
2937:
2907:
1583:
851:
783:
2961:
2778:Ancient Indian History and Civilization
1754:
1700:) as a feudatory of Gurjara-Pratiharya
661:is a short historical compilation; the
3145:
3032:
2832:
2830:
2828:
2826:
2824:
2822:
2820:
2818:
2765:
1588:Ruined Shiva temple at Puaranogadh at
1574:
1511:the name Chámuṇḍa does not occur. The
285:
274:
263:
234:
178:
169:
160:
149:
140:
129:
118:
109:
3077:
3047:
2933:
2931:
2816:
2814:
2812:
2810:
2808:
2806:
2804:
2802:
2800:
2798:
2775:Sailendra Nath Sen (1 January 1999).
2682:The text is “Pañcháśatavarshadesyaḥ.”
1449:in CE 836 (S. 891). On the whole the
254:
223:
214:
205:
196:
187:
98:
89:
2984:
2914:. Motilal Banarsidass. p. 266.
2908:Tripathi, Rama S. (1 January 1989).
2903:
2901:
2741:
2739:
2737:
1728:around the end of the 13th century.
1684:(rebuilt now) and the Temple III of
997:Dates calculated by Campbell (1896)
760:A small Chavda chiefship centred at
711:). Dharanivaraha was subordinate of
338:
329:
320:
309:
243:
78:
298:
13:
2928:
2795:
2707:
2355:Medieval and early modern periods
14:
3209:
2898:
2734:
1692:Related dynasties and descendants
1668:, Shiva temple at Puaranogadh at
2848:
2753:
2717:A Historical atlas of South Asia
2714:Schwartzberg, Joseph E. (1978).
1397:son of Gaghada, same as Bhubata?
755:
533:
519:
505:
480:
91:
73:
51:
3101:
3041:
3026:
3011:
2978:
2881:History of Medieval Hindu India
2676:
2667:
2650:
1633:(Laharadhanuhavi) at Sander in
2955:
2696:
1837: – Pre-Prabhas Assemblage
779:
1:
3081:(1961). Deva, Krishna (ed.).
2689:
2366:Gujarat under Delhi Sultanate
1639:Panchasara Parshwanath temple
1472:
941:
907:Founding of Aṇahilaváḍa (now
801:
645:, successors of Chavdas. The
436:
38:
1676:. Harishchandra-ni-Chori at
1433:, and as twenty-nine by the
7:
1799:Chalcolithic to Bronze Age
1556:1017 the date given by the
1526:
1498:
1437:. That is according to the
1419:
692:(modern-day South Gujarat)
10:
3214:
3108:Bhandarkar, D. R. (1929).
3033:Ācārya, Merutuṅga (1901).
1951: – Prabhas Assemblage
1872: – Micaceous Red Ware
1864: – Reserved Slip Ware
1579:
1543:. Instead of Ghaghaḍa the
1065:
955:at Saṃvat 1017 and in the
947:Chaulukya dynasty founder
845:
750:
694:Avanijanashraya Pulakeshin
18:
3022:. Routledge. p. 160.
2529:Agencies of British India
1959: – Lustrous Red Ware
1901:Indus Valley Civilisation
1388:
1385:
1335:
1332:
1226:
1223:
996:
986:
981:
976:
841:
726:
549:
459:
455:
445:
430:
426:
418:
410:
400:
386:
366:
68:
48:
37:
30:
3183:Dynasties of the Rajputs
3129:Gujarat (India) (1975).
2962:Kapadia, Aparna (2010).
2643:
569::Chávaḍá), also spelled
16:Dynasty of ancient India
3048:Mitra, Sudipta (2005).
2996:Oxford University Press
2238:Chalukyas of Navasarika
1682:Bhadreshwar Jain Temple
832:Chalukyas of Vemulavada
807:) says that in 696 CE (
21:Chavda (disambiguation)
3178:940s disestablishments
2972:10.25501/SOAS.00028731
2838:James Macnabb Campbell
1593:
864:
793:
619:Sources of information
447:• Disestablished
3198:942 disestablishments
3054:. Indus. p. 14.
2322:(c. 970 – c. 1070 CE)
1749:independence of India
1686:Roda Group of Temples
1650:Roda Group of Temples
1643:Purnagaccha-pattavali
1587:
1467:Prabhása or Somanátha
855:
787:
387:Common languages
3079:Dhaky, Madhusudan A.
2272:(c. 690 – c. 940 CE)
2262:(c. 730 – c. 960 CE)
2242:(c. 660 – c. 739 CE)
2232:(c. 580 – c. 738 CE)
2222:(c. 725 – c. 950 CE)
2172:(c. 250 – c. 500 CE)
1810:Chalcolithic Gujarat
1755:Notes and references
1664:, the Sun Temple at
978:Prabandha-chintámaṇi
870:, the author of the
353:class=notpageimage|
19:For other uses, see
3173:690s establishments
2288:Rashtrakuta dynasty
2118:(380 BCE – 1299 CE)
1626:Prabandhachintamani
1618:Prabandhachintamani
1602:Prabandhachintamani
1575:Cultural activities
1545:Prabandhachintámaṇi
1533:Prabandhachintámaṇi
1513:Prabandhachintámaṇi
1509:Prabandhachintámaṇi
1505:Prabandhachintámaṇi
1493:Prabandhachintámaṇi
1488:Prabandhachintámaṇi
1479:Prabandhachintámaṇi
1463:Prabandhachintámaṇi
1451:Prabandhachintámaṇi
1439:Prabandhachintámaṇi
1427:Prabandhachintámaṇi
1035:son of Jayashekhara
964:Table of successors
957:Prabandhachintámaṇi
928:Prabandhachintámaṇi
913:Prabandhachintámaṇi
884:Prabandhachintámaṇi
872:Prabandhachintámaṇi
836:Prabandhachintámaṇi
671:Prabandhachintámaṇi
659:Prabandhachintámaṇi
647:Prabandhachintámaṇi
626:Prabandhachintámaṇi
605:Prabandhachintámaṇi
432:• Established
3163:Dynasties of India
3153:History of Gujarat
2843:History of Gujarát
2557:Post-independence
2332:(c. 940 – 1243 CE)
2282:(c. 875 – 1472 CE)
2188:Traikutaka dynasty
2151:(312 BCE − 400 CE)
2100:Saurashtra kingdom
2018:Black and Red Ware
1996:Vedic Civilisation
1968:Vedic Civilisation
1855:Black and Red Ware
1829: – Padri Ware
1824:(c. 3950–1900 BCE)
1763:History of Gujarat
1745:Mahi Kantha Agency
1658:Ranakdevi's Temple
1594:
1531:After Bhúyada the
993:Sukṛita-sankírtana
865:
857:Ranakdevi's Temple
796:The author of the
794:
764:(now a village in
501:Kingdom of Gujarat
488:Kingdom of Valabhi
2891:978-0-89684-146-8
2788:978-81-224-1198-0
2641:
2640:
2606:
2605:
2548:
2547:
2540:Bombay Presidency
2456:
2455:
2398:Gujarat Sultanate
2388:Tughlaq Sultanate
2346:
2345:
2328:Chaulukya dynasty
2318:Chalukyas of Lata
2278:Chudasama dynasty
2258:Gurjara-Pratihara
2202:(405 – c. 730 CE)
2162:(c. 119 – 405 CE)
2116:Classical period
2107:
2106:
2029:Painted Grey Ware
1976:
1975:
1790:
1789:
1786:(before 4000 BCE)
1773:(before 4000 BCE)
1569:Chaulukya dynasty
1553:Sukṛitasankírtana
1541:Sukṛitasankírtana
1477:According to the
1417:
1416:
1235:same as Chamunda?
1204:son of Kshemaraja
859:from south-west,
820:Gurjara-Pratihara
717:Gurjara-Pratihara
675:Sukṛitasankírtana
643:Chaulukya dynasty
635:Sukṛitasankírtana
613:Chaulukya dynasty
559:
558:
545:
544:
541:
540:
515:Chudasama dynasty
493:
492:
3205:
3137:
3136:
3126:
3120:
3119:
3105:
3099:
3098:
3075:
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2705:
2700:
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2665:
2654:
2633:
2626:
2619:
2568:Saurashtra State
2564:
2563:
2560:
2476:Portuguese India
2472:
2471:
2468:
2465:Colonial period
2377:Khalji Sultanate
2362:
2361:
2358:
2312:(9–10th century)
2308:Western Chalukya
2302:(9–10th century)
2298:Paramara dynasty
2248:Empire of Harsha
2228:Gurjaras of Lata
2168:Vakataka dynasty
2123:
2122:
2119:
1992:
1991:
1988:
1820:Anarta tradition
1806:
1805:
1802:
1778:
1777:
1774:
1759:
1758:
1461:Of Yogarája the
1344:same as Gaghada?
1196:r. 856 - 880 CE
1140:son of Yogaraja?
1109:son of Yogaraja?
968:
967:
951:is given in the
901:Páruttha drammas
828:Western Chalukya
806:
803:
653:were written by
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55:
43:
40:
28:
27:
3213:
3212:
3208:
3207:
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3204:
3203:
3202:
3168:Hindu dynasties
3143:
3142:
3141:
3140:
3127:
3123:
3106:
3102:
3076:
3069:
3062:
3046:
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2549:
2507:Princely states
2469:
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2338:Vaghela dynasty
2292:(8–9th century)
2158:Western Satraps
2120:
2117:
2109:
2108:
2080:Dwaraka kingdom
2022:(1300–1000 BCE)
1989:
1986:
1978:
1977:
1962:(1900–1300 BCE)
1954:(2200–1700 BCE)
1946:(2200–1700 BCE)
1938:(1900–1300 BCE)
1927:(2600–1900 BCE)
1923:Mature Harappan
1916:(3300–2600 BCE)
1905:(3300–1300 BCE)
1875:(2600–1600 BCE)
1867:(3950–1900 BCE)
1848:(3000–2600 BCE)
1840:(3200–2600 BCE)
1832:(3600–2000 BCE)
1803:
1801:(4000–1300 BCE)
1800:
1792:
1791:
1775:
1772:
1757:
1741:princely states
1726:Alauddin Khalji
1694:
1622:Bhattaraka Shri
1582:
1577:
1529:
1501:
1475:
1422:
1313:son of Chamunda
1171:son of Yogaraja
1074:son of Vanaraja
944:
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3010:
3004:
2998:, p. 35,
2977:
2954:
2939:Majumdar, R. C
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2794:
2787:
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2733:
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2706:
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2639:
2638:
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2635:
2628:
2621:
2613:
2610:
2609:
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2590:
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2534:
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2509:
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2434:
2433:
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2424:
2423:
2420:
2418:Maratha Empire
2414:
2413:
2410:
2408:Mughal Gujarat
2404:
2403:
2400:
2394:
2393:
2390:
2383:
2382:
2379:
2372:
2371:
2368:
2360:
2354:
2353:
2350:
2349:
2344:
2343:
2342:(1243–1299 CE)
2340:
2334:
2333:
2330:
2324:
2323:
2320:
2314:
2313:
2310:
2304:
2303:
2300:
2294:
2293:
2290:
2284:
2283:
2280:
2274:
2273:
2270:
2268:Chavda dynasty
2264:
2263:
2260:
2254:
2253:
2252:( 7th century)
2250:
2244:
2243:
2240:
2234:
2233:
2230:
2224:
2223:
2220:
2214:
2213:
2212:(475 – 767 CE)
2210:
2204:
2203:
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2194:
2193:
2192:(388 – 454 CE)
2190:
2184:
2183:
2180:
2174:
2173:
2170:
2164:
2163:
2160:
2153:
2152:
2149:
2147:Indo-Scythians
2143:
2142:
2139:
2133:
2132:
2129:
2121:
2115:
2114:
2111:
2110:
2105:
2104:
2102:
2095:
2094:
2092:
2090:Sindhu kingdom
2085:
2084:
2082:
2075:
2074:
2072:
2070:Anarta kingdom
2065:
2064:
2062:
2060:Abhira kingdom
2055:
2054:
2053:(1700–300 BCE)
2051:
2045:
2044:
2041:
2039:Maha Janapadas
2035:
2034:
2033:(1200–600 BCE)
2031:
2024:
2023:
2020:
2013:
2012:
2011:(1500–600 BCE)
2009:
2002:
2001:
2000:(2000–500 BCE)
1998:
1990:
1987:(1500–300 BCE)
1984:
1983:
1980:
1979:
1974:
1973:
1972:(2000–500 BCE)
1970:
1964:
1963:
1960:
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1955:
1952:
1948:
1947:
1944:
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1936:
1929:
1928:
1925:
1918:
1917:
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1912:Early Harappan
1907:
1906:
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1887:
1886:
1884:
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1859:(3950–900 BCE)
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1606:Patan, Gujarat
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1578:
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1400:
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1391:
1390:
1389:r. 937-961 CE
1387:
1384:
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1379:
1377:
1375:
1373:
1371:
1369:
1368:son of Gaghada
1366:
1362:
1361:
1359:
1357:
1355:
1353:
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1348:
1345:
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1338:
1337:
1336:r. 908-937 CE
1334:
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1322:
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1227:r. 881-908 CE
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1132:r. 842-845 CE
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1110:
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1103:
1102:
1101:r. 806-841 CE
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1090:
1087:
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909:Patan, Gujarat
848:Vanraja Chavda
846:Main article:
843:
840:
805: 1230 CE
781:
778:
766:Patan district
757:
754:
752:
749:
735:and Chápas of
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2209:
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2205:
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2199:
2196:
2195:
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2189:
2186:
2185:
2182:(30 – 375 CE)
2181:
2179:
2178:Kushan Empire
2176:
2175:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2165:
2161:
2159:
2155:
2154:
2150:
2148:
2145:
2144:
2141:(321–184 BCE)
2140:
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2137:Maurya Empire
2135:
2134:
2131:(380–321 BCE)
2130:
2128:
2125:
2124:
2113:
2112:
2103:
2101:
2097:
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2073:
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2063:
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2057:
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2047:
2046:
2043:(600–300 BCE)
2042:
2040:
2037:
2036:
2032:
2030:
2026:
2025:
2021:
2019:
2015:
2014:
2010:
2008:
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1999:
1997:
1994:
1993:
1982:
1981:
1971:
1969:
1966:
1965:
1961:
1958:
1957:
1953:
1950:
1949:
1945:
1943:Late cultures
1942:
1941:
1937:
1935:
1934:Late Harappan
1931:
1930:
1926:
1924:
1920:
1919:
1915:
1913:
1909:
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1902:
1899:
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1663:
1659:
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1631:Vindhyavasini
1627:
1623:
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1603:
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1330:8 (as Rahada)
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1016:
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1009:
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1000:
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991:
989:
988:Vichára-śreṇi
984:
979:
973:
970:
969:
963:
962:
961:
958:
954:
950:
939:
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756:Early history
748:
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673:. Arisiṇha's
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664:
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584:
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550:Today part of
548:
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137:
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115:
106:
94:
86:
76:
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61:
54:
47:
36:
29:
26:
22:
3131:
3124:
3110:
3103:
3090:
3086:
3050:
3043:
3034:
3028:
3019:
3013:
2990:
2980:
2963:
2957:
2943:
2910:
2880:
2842:
2777:
2747:
2716:
2709:
2698:
2678:
2669:
2661:
2657:
2652:
2588:Bombay State
2267:
2198:Gupta Empire
2127:Nanda Empire
1735:, the small
1730:
1714:
1702:Mahipaladeva
1695:
1647:
1642:
1625:
1617:
1601:
1595:
1562:
1558:Vicháraśreṇi
1557:
1552:
1549:Vicháraśreṇi
1548:
1544:
1540:
1537:Vicháraśreṇi
1536:
1532:
1530:
1521:Vicháraśreṇi
1520:
1517:Vicháraśreṇi
1516:
1512:
1508:
1504:
1502:
1492:
1487:
1483:Vicháraśreṇi
1482:
1478:
1476:
1462:
1460:
1455:Vicháraśreṇi
1454:
1450:
1447:Vicháraśreṇi
1446:
1442:
1438:
1435:Vicháraśreṇi
1434:
1430:
1426:
1423:
1341:Samantasimha
1002:Jayashekhara
992:
987:
982:
977:
971:Rulers/Works
956:
953:Vicháraśreṇi
952:
945:
937:
933:Vicháraśreṇi
932:
927:
924:Vicháraśreṇi
923:
922:
917:Vicháraśreṇi
916:
912:
906:
900:
896:
892:
888:
883:
880:
875:
871:
866:
835:
817:
797:
795:
759:
730:
706:
697:
688:governor of
683:
679:Vicháraśreṇi
678:
674:
670:
666:
663:Vicháraśreṇi
662:
658:
651:Vicháraśreṇi
650:
646:
638:
634:
631:Vicháraśreṇi
630:
624:
622:
604:
595:
590:
586:
582:
574:
570:
562:
560:
470:Succeeded by
469:
464:
391:Old Gujarati
333:TANG DYNASTY
289:
207:
25:
3158:Suryavansha
2662:Tírthákalpa
2592:(1947–1960)
2582:(1947–1956)
2578:Kutch State
2572:(1948–1956)
2544:(1618–1947)
2533:(1819–1947)
2522:(1819–1947)
2518:Residencies
2511:(till 1948)
2500:(1858–1947)
2496:British Raj
2490:(1819–1858)
2486:Company Raj
2480:(1534–1961)
2467:(1819–1961)
2452:(1365–1947)
2448:Cutch State
2422:(1756–1819)
2412:(1573–1756)
2402:(1407–1573)
2392:(1320–1407)
2381:(1298–1320)
2370:(1298–1407)
2357:(1299–1819)
1733:British Raj
1731:During the
1706:Brahmagupta
1612:kings too.
1163:r. 845-856
780:Jayaśekhara
690:Lata region
601:Aṇahilaváḍa
583:Chapotkatas
529:Cutch State
465:Preceded by
375:Aṇahilaváḍa
3147:Categories
2727:0226742210
2690:References
2049:Epic India
1892:Jorwe Ware
1882:Malwa Ware
1771:Stone Age
1743:under the
1739:and Mansa
1614:Kumarapala
1473:Kshemarája
1283:Ratnaditya
1256:Vairisimha
1168:Kshemaraja
1137:Vairisimha
1106:Ratnaditya
942:Successors
893:sellabhrit
702:Saindhavas
591:Chávoṭakas
440: 690
411:Government
290:Aboriginal
249:PRATIHARAS
82:South Asia
42: 690
2703:CNG Coins
2218:Saindhava
2007:Janapadas
1985:Iron Age
1782:Stone Age
1751:in 1947.
1717:Jaisalmer
1610:Chaulukya
1598:Merutunga
1443:Ratnamálá
1431:Ratnamálá
983:Ratnamálá
889:panchkúla
876:Ratnamálá
868:Merutunga
798:Ratnamálá
762:Pañchásar
667:Ratnamálá
655:Merutunga
639:Ratnamálá
401:Religion
371:Panchasar
304:CALIPHATE
218:SAINDAVAS
155:CHALUKYAS
2988:(2001),
2941:(1997).
2386: –
2375: –
2208:Maitraka
2027: –
2016: –
2005: –
1932: –
1921: –
1910: –
1890: –
1880: –
1853: –
1818: –
1680:, older
1678:Shamlaji
1666:Kanthkot
1654:Thangadh
1565:Mularaja
1527:Ghaghaḍa
1499:Chámuṇḍa
1429:and the
1420:Yogaraja
1411:19 years
1327:27 years
1291:15 years
1264:25 years
1241:29 years
1218:27 years
1201:Chamunda
1187:39 years
1177:25 years
1154:11 years
1092:29 years
1086:35 years
1080:35 years
1071:Yogaraja
1052:60 years
1041:60 years
1032:Vanaraja
974:Relation
949:Mularaja
790:Sasanian
713:Mahipala
686:Chalukya
609:Mularaja
414:Monarchy
405:Hinduism
378:(Modern
342:CALIPHAL
278:RASHTRA-
191:KAMARUPA
144:PALLAVAS
113:KALINGAS
60:Sasanian
2660:of his
2656:In the
2602:(1960–)
2598:Gujarat
2559:(1947–)
2538: –
2527: –
2516: –
2505: –
2439:Gaekwad
2437: –
2427: –
2156: –
2098: –
2088: –
2078: –
2068: –
2058: –
1737:Varsoda
1710:Bhinmal
1698:Wadhwan
1662:Wadhwan
1592:, Kutch
1580:Temples
1394:unnamed
1365:Bhubata
1350:7 years
1310:Gaghada
1232:Bhuyada
1123:3 years
861:Wadhwan
774:Bhinmal
770:Jackson
751:History
745:Puranic
737:Wadhwan
733:Bhinmal
709:Wadhwan
597:Vanraja
587:Chahuda
579:Gujarat
575:Chavada
419:History
395:Prakrit
367:Capital
324:ZUNBILS
302:ABBASID
258:KANNAUJ
247:GURJARA
209:CHAVDAS
200:KASHMIR
164:PANDYAS
153:EASTERN
133:BHAUMA-
102:TIBETAN
3095:Bhopal
3058:
3002:
2918:
2888:
2785:
2724:
2429:Peshwa
1670:Manjal
1590:Manjal
863:, 1899
842:Vanraj
813:Kanauj
809:Samvat
727:Origin
721:Shaiva
698:Tajika
657:. The
637:, and
571:Chawda
563:Chavda
422:
292:tribes
269:EMPIRE
238:ALUPAS
227:SHILA-
182:CHERAS
173:CHOLAS
124:CHURIS
104:EMPIRE
84:800 CE
2644:Notes
1721:Kutch
1674:Kutch
897:lákhs
741:Shiva
554:India
380:Patan
315:SHAHI
313:KABUL
280:KUTAS
229:HARAS
135:KARAS
3056:ISBN
3000:ISBN
2916:ISBN
2886:ISBN
2783:ISBN
2722:ISBN
1596:The
1491:the
1441:and
824:Pala
822:and
649:and
629:and
589:and
567:IAST
561:The
344:SIND
267:PALA
122:KALA
44:–942
3116:385
2968:doi
2949:160
1712:).
1672:in
1660:at
1600:'s
899:of
715:of
593:.
573:or
451:942
3149::
3093:.
3089:.
3085:.
3070:^
2994:,
2930:^
2900:^
2862:^
2797:^
2767:^
2736:^
1656:,
1571:.
1523:.
878:.
802:c.
776:.
704:.
681:.
633:,
615:.
585:,
437:c.
393:,
39:c.
3118:.
3091:3
3064:.
2974:.
2970::
2951:.
2924:.
2894:.
2857:.
2791:.
2762:.
2730:.
2632:e
2625:t
2618:v
1408:9
1386:9
1383:9
1347:8
1333:8
1324:8
1288:7
1261:6
1238:5
1224:7
1221:7
1215:7
1193:6
1190:6
1184:6
1174:4
1160:5
1157:5
1151:5
1129:4
1126:4
1120:4
1098:3
1095:3
1089:3
1083:3
1077:3
1058:2
1055:2
1049:2
1044:2
1038:2
1025:1
1022:1
1017:1
1012:1
1007:1
800:(
565:(
382:)
23:.
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