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611:, it withstood his assault and afforded a refuge to the nearby residents. In 1780, after the defeat of Colonel W Baillie, the army of Sir Hector Munro took refuge there. By 1900 the town was noted for its manufacture of pottery and was a local market center, especially of the rice trade. The surrounding district was home to cotton and silk weaving, indigo dyeing, tanneries, and a cigar factory, and extensive salt manufacturing took place along the coast.
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1050:(TTDC) in the Kolavai lake which is alongside the NH 45 highway has turned into a place where people can relax with their families on weekends. The monsoon rains flooded the gates of the lake in December 2005 due to which the TTDC boat club operation has been stopped. It also serves as a bridge connecting all nearby districts with the renowned tourist places like
698:
accounted for 15.55% and 1.44% of the population respectively. The average literacy of the town was 83.25%, compared to the national average of 72.99%. The town had a total of 15675 households. There were a total of 23,937 workers, comprising 264 cultivators, 215 main agricultural labourers, 475 in
1192:
There are many buses connecting
Chengalpattu with other parts of the state and beyond. Kanchipuram - Chengalpattu road (State Highway - 58) is used to connect the city of Kanchipuram and Chengalpattu. Government MTC Buses and private buses which go to and from cities like Kanchipuram, Vellore, and
1081:
is the second largest lake in the
Chengalpattu District after Madhuranthagam Lake. Kolavai Lake is well known for its perennial nature: There are records of going dry in summers. It even supplies water to industries in Chennai when the lakes in Chennai go dry. The lake is now being polluted due to
1090:
Chengalpattu has received attention recently because of archaeological finds in the nearby village of
Chettimedu Pathur. In February 2024, an ancient burial site of a child with a pot beside it likely dating back to the neolithic period was unearthed at Chettimedu Pathur.
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house hold industries, 19,376 other workers, 3,607 marginal workers, 127 marginal cultivators, 66 marginal agricultural labourers, 175 marginal workers in household industries and 3,239 other marginal workers. As per the religious census of 2011, Chengalpattu had 85.33%
1082:
the rapid urbanisation of
Chengalpattu. The early morning sunrise and the moon hovering above the lake over its waters in the night are scenic to the eyes. The lake's beauty can be experienced by taking a train from the Chengalpattu station to Paranur.
694:, Chengalpattu had a population of 210306 with a sex-ratio of 1,020 females for every 1,000 males, much above the national average of 929. A total of 5,884 were under the age of six, constituting 3,045 males and 2,839 females.
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Chengalpattu
Government Hospital is a landmark and the largest government hospital in this district. The hospital has its own medical college. The town has the principal court of the district, and Dr. Ambedhkar Law College.
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Chengalpattu
Municipality was extended for Greater Municipality on 24 August 2021 by annexing the villages of Anjur, Kunnavakkam, Thimmavaram, Thenmelpakkam, Vallam, Alapakkam, Thiruporur cross-road, Malalinatham, Nenmeli,
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in 1565. The fortress at
Chengalpattu, built by the Vijayanagara kings in the 16th century, was of strategic importance, owing to its swampy surroundings and the lake that flanked its side.
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In
September 2021, the Ministry of Industry announced development of a SIDCO industrial estate at Kodur Village, which would provide employment to over 2000 people.
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There are several modern industries around
Chengalpattu, due to the town's proximity to Chennai and its frequent connectivity to other places through rail and road.
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is located near to the industrial and IT hub. It is the headquarters of the district and is 56 kilometres (35 mi) away from the state capital,
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Various educational institutions are in
Chengalpattu like schools, engineering colleges, Dental, Medical colleges and Arts/Science colleges.
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Tirupati can be seen frequently along this route. Town of Mahabalipuram lies 29 km away from Chengalpattu and is connected through SH58.
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National Institute for Empowerment Of Persons with Multiple Disabilities(Govt Of India - Ministry Of Social Justice and Empowerment)
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999:, R & D, Bay forge have production plants near Chengalpattu. Marg Swarnabhoomi SEZ at Kodur have several industries like
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Chengalpattu dates from the early Chola dynasty of the 2nd century BCE. Chengalpattu was formerly a capital of the kings of
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677:. It has an average elevation of 36 metres (118 ft). Lake Kolavai is the largest located in Chengalpattu.
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1589:. Office of The Registrar General and Census Commissioner, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2011
1564:. Office of The Registrar General and Census Commissioner, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2013
1462:. Office of The Registrar General and Census Commissioner, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2013
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1153:. There are many trains running from Chengalpattu to Chennai Beach Station. stopping at all stations up to
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called 'chenkazhuneer poo' (செங்கழுநீர் பூ) which is found aplenty in the region. It is near the banks of
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It is an important commercial center. It has a medical college and other colleges affiliated with the
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Today Chengalpattu has developed as a touristic spot for many foreign travellers on their way to
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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
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now stands, which became the nucleus of the city of Madras. Chengalpattu was taken by the
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1672:"Tamil Nadu: Child burial site dating back to neolithic age unearthed in Chengalpattu"
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Sri Ramakrishna Mission Vidyalaya Matriculation Higher Secondary School, Chengalpattu.
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line and most of the south bound trains stop here. There is a railway connection to
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lies just 38 km north of the town and can be reached in about 1 hour by road.
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that exist from 1952 to 2004 Lok Sabha elections. Since 2009 it is a part of the
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1134:, technically known as CGL, is one of the major railway junctions of the
1067:
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634:, Pulipakkam, Veerapuram, Pattaravakkam, Pazhaveli, Chettipunniyam, and
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1539:. Vol. 6 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 233.
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1414:, Member of first Constituent Assembly of India, born in Chengalpattu
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There are numerous temples, mosques and churches in Chengalpattu.
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553:(Madras) and thus Chengapattu is called the "Gateway of Chennai".
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580:, subject to these kings, granted a piece of coastal land to the
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1697:"Madras univ researchers unearth neolithic site near Chengalpet"
1426:, Indian film actor, director and producer, born in Chengalpattu
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1177:
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1160:. Express trains are available, running from Chengalpattu to
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1304:
Seventh Day Adventist Matric. Hr. Sec.School, Chengalpattu
1562:"Census Info 2011 Final population totals - Chengalpattu"
1000:
940:
600:
failed to capture the fortress in his advance on Madras.
1298:
Swamy Vivekananda Vidhyalaya Matric School, Chengalpattu
1316:
CSI St. Hilda's & St. Hugh's Matric Hr.Sec. School.
890:
1349:
CSI St. Hilda's & St. Hugh's Matric.Hr.Sec.School.
1284:
Asan Memorial College of Engineering & Technology
168:
Gateway of Chennai, Chengai, Lake City, City of Hills
1609:"List of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies"
1271:
School of Nursing, Chengalpattu Government Hospital
55:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1360:Dr. MGR Nursery and Primary School, Perungalatore.
1353:St. Joseph's Higher Secondary School, Chengalpattu
3098:
1584:"Population By Religious Community - Tamil Nadu"
1313:CSI Alison Cassie Girls Higher Secondary School.
541:The city is believed to have been named after a
2070:St.Thomas Mount cum Pallavaram Cantonment Board
1763:Chengalpattu District, Government of Tamilnadu.
1651:. Chennai: Kasturi & Sons. 3 September 2021
1141:Chengalpattu railway junction lies in the Main
1618:. Election Commission of India. Archived from
1343:Sri Ramakrishna Mission Girls Hr. Sec. School.
927:Several companies in and around the town like
2206:
1783:
1735:"Schools | Ramakrishna Mission, Chengalpattu"
1340:Sri Ramakrishna Mission Boys Hr. Sec. School.
1242:Karpaga Vinayaga Institute of Medical Science
1085:
160:Kolavai Lake on the outskirts of Chengalpattu
1729:
1727:
1725:
1258:Karpaga Vinayaga Institute of Dental Science
1211:Rajeswari Vedachalam Government Arts College
1127:, one of the main stations in the Chord Line
1099:Chenglapattu is connected by road and rail.
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1454:
1452:
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2213:
2199:
1821:
1790:
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1670:Service, Express News (28 February 2024).
1460:"Census Info 2011 Final population totals"
1048:Tamil Nadu Tourism Development Corporation
881:Chengalpattu (state assembly constituency)
875:
3107:Cities and towns in Chengalpattu district
1797:
1722:
1554:
1550:Falling Rain Genomics, Inc - Chengalpattu
1255:Asan Memorial Dental College and Hospital
906:Chengalpattu Medical College and Hospital
115:Learn how and when to remove this message
1525:
1508:
1506:
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1447:
1436:from 1986 to 1988, born in Chengalpattu.
1390:Shree Vidya Mandir Matric. Hr.Sec.School
1118:
1669:
3099:
1322:Guardian International Nursery School.
1018:
346:136.25 km (52.61 sq mi)
2194:
1771:
1499:
1420:, Indian actress born in Chengalpattu
1395:
1325:Little Jacky Matric. Hr. Sec. School.
1268:Karpaga Vinayaga Institute of Nursing
1238:Chengalpet Government Medical College
885:Kancheepuram (Lok Sabha constituency)
696:Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes
620:Kancheepuram (Lok Sabha constituency)
616:Chengalpattu (Lok Sabha constituency)
1357:St.Joseph's Matric. Hr. Sec. School.
1337:RLT Academy Matric. Hr. Sec. School.
1226:Government Law College, Chengalpattu
1138:and is a nationally important halt.
1013:
891:Civic Utility / Amenities / Services
603:During the wars of the British with
502:, is a town and the headquarters of
186:
53:adding citations to reliable sources
24:
2221:Corporations and Municipalities of
1645:"New projects to boost MSME sector"
1301:Sri Ramakrishna Boys.Hr.Sec.school.
1204:
592:in 1751 and was retaken in 1752 by
13:
1405:
14:
3123:
1756:
1319:Government Girls Hr. Sec. School.
1307:Blessings Matric Hr. Sec. School.
1513:
1378:St. Ann's Matric Hr. Sec.School.
1363:St.Mary's Girls Hr. Sec. School.
249:
185:
178:
154:
29:
1689:
1434:Chief of the Army Staff (India)
1372:St.Paul's Matriculation School.
1328:Maharishi Vidhya Mandir School.
1073:
680:
40:needs additional citations for
2023:Tambaram Municipal Corporation
1663:
1637:
1601:
1543:
1474:
1346:St. Columba's Hr. Sec. School.
1278:
1046:The boat house established by
549:about 56 km southwest of
428:603001, 603002, 603003, 603004
1:
1440:
1430:General Krishnaswamy Sundarji
1274:Government College of Nursing
1125:Chengalpattu Railway Junction
685:
18:Chengalpattu (disambiguation)
1334:Prasan Vidhya Mandir School.
1196:
1132:Chengalpattu Railway Station
1094:
899:
641:
576:In 1639 a local governor or
565:, after their defeat by the
536:
7:
1381:Vidhya Sagar Global School.
1184:and finally Beach Station.
1033:Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary
919:
910:Government Leprosy Hospital
867:
646:Chengalpattu is located at
375:1,300/km (3,400/sq mi)
10:
3128:
1819:
1288:
1262:
1231:
1215:Vidyasagar Women's College
1187:
1114:
1086:Archaeological excavations
914:
582:British East India Company
556:
15:
2749:
2583:
2452:
2376:
2367:
2229:
2165:
2119:
2078:
2062:
2031:
2015:
1964:
1909:
1885:
1878:
1862:
1846:
1830:
1805:
1739:rkmissionchengalpattu.org
1401:Naturals Training Academy
1366:St.Mary's Primary School.
1310:Brindhavan Public School.
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614:The city was part of the
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319:Chengalpattu Municipality
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207:
199:Chengalpattu (Tamil Nadu)
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165:
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146:
132:
127:Town in Tamil Nadu, India
1369:St.Paul's Academy(CBSE).
311:First Grade Municipality
2912:Nandivaram-Guduvancheri
2120:Assembly constituencies
2049:Nandivaram-Guduvancheri
1942:Thirukkalukundram taluk
1536:Encyclopædia Britannica
1486:Encyclopedia Britannica
1041:Karikili Bird Sanctuary
1005:Zwilling J. A. Henckels
876:Government and politics
354:66 m (217 ft)
227:12.681889°N 79.988806°E
2016:Municipal corporations
1879:Revenue administration
1676:The New Indian Express
1482:"Chengalpattu | India"
1331:Mahindra World School.
1219:
1128:
494:, previously known as
1896:Madurantakam division
1892:Chengalpattu division
1806:District headquarters
1799:Chengalpattu district
1122:
504:Chengalpattu district
395: • Official
2792:Gudalur (Coimbatore)
1703:. 28 February 2024.
531:University of Madras
464:Legislative assembly
443:Vehicle registration
372: • Density
232:12.681889; 79.988806
49:improve this article
16:For other uses, see
1384:Annai Sathya School
1019:Tourist Attractions
985:RLT Instrumentation
661: /
524:National Highway 45
223: /
137:Chengai (shortened)
3112:Suburbs of Chennai
3017:Thirumuruganpoondi
2977:Punjai Puliampatti
2797:Gudalur (Nilgiris)
1927:Madurantakam taluk
1922:Chengalpattu taluk
1701:The Times of India
1625:on 31 October 2008
1396:Beautician Academy
1375:SCAD World School.
1129:
571:Battle of Talikota
364: • Total
343: • Total
326:District Collector
3094:
3093:
3090:
3089:
3077:Vikramasingapuram
3027:Thiruthuraipoondi
2485:Gobichettipalayam
2429:Theni Allinagaram
2188:
2187:
2063:Cantonment boards
1960:
1959:
1901:Tambaram division
1064:Thirukazhukundram
1058:, theme parks on
1029:Thirukazhukundram
1014:Culture/cityscape
997:Medopharm Pvt Ltd
863:
862:
567:Deccan sultanates
489:
488:
316: • Body
308: • Type
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2404:Maraimalai Nagar
2374:
2373:
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2201:
2192:
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2170:Cities and towns
2106:Thirukalukundram
1972:St. Thomas Mount
1947:Thiruporur taluk
1932:Pallavaram taluk
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1205:Arts and Science
1136:Southern Railway
731:Religious census
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2937:Padmanabhapuram
2827:Karumathampatti
2802:Gudalur (Theni)
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2453:Selection grade
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2339:Tiruchirappalli
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2079:Town panchayats
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2054:Maraimalainagar
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2011:
1987:Tirukalukundram
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1529:, ed. (1911). "
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1406:Notable persons
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1109:Chennai Airport
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1060:East Coast Road
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66: –
65:
61:
60:Find sources:
54:
50:
44:
43:
38:This article
36:
32:
27:
26:
23:
19:
2947:Pallipalayam
2932:Oddanchatram
2847:Koothanallur
2787:Edaganasalai
2762:Ambasamudram
2750:Second grade
2721:Tirumangalam
2661:Kallakurichi
2656:Kadayanallur
2621:Chengalpattu
2620:
2575:Virudhunagar
2550:Tiruchengode
2515:Pattukkottai
2505:Nagapattinam
2495:Mettupalayam
2334:Thoothukkudi
2274:Kancheepuram
2231:Corporations
2141:Meenambakkam
2127:Chengalpattu
2101:Mamallapuram
2086:Acharapakkam
2039:Chengalpattu
2038:
2007:Acharapakkam
2002:Madurantakam
1813:Chengalpattu
1812:
1742:. Retrieved
1738:
1712:. Retrieved
1700:
1691:
1679:. Retrieved
1675:
1665:
1655:26 September
1653:. Retrieved
1648:
1639:
1627:. Retrieved
1620:the original
1615:
1603:
1593:13 September
1591:. Retrieved
1578:
1566:. Retrieved
1556:
1545:
1534:
1489:. Retrieved
1485:
1476:
1464:. Retrieved
1200:
1191:
1162:Chennai city
1155:Chennai city
1140:
1130:
1123:View of the
1106:
1098:
1089:
1079:Kolavai Lake
1077:
1074:Kolavai Lake
1045:
1025:Mamallapuram
1022:
1009:
989:Apollo Tyres
926:
923:
894:
879:
871:
689:
681:Demographics
645:
624:
613:
602:
594:Robert Clive
575:
563:Vijayanagara
560:
551:Chennai city
540:
528:
499:
495:
492:Chengalpattu
491:
490:
479:chengalpattu
469:Chengalpattu
466:constituency
455:constituency
297:Chengalpattu
281:Pallava Nadu
218:79°59′19.7″E
215:12°40′54.8″N
193:Chengalpattu
134:Chengalpattu
111:
102:
92:
85:
78:
71:
59:
47:Please help
42:verification
39:
22:
3057:Usilampatti
3037:Tiruchendur
2972:Puliyankudi
2952:Periyakulam
2922:Nellikuppam
2902:Melvisharam
2887:Manamadurai
2867:Kuzhithurai
2852:Kottakuppam
2832:Kayalpatnam
2807:Jolarpettai
2782:Chinnamanur
2691:Poonamallee
2651:Jayankondam
2584:First grade
2570:Vaniyambadi
2470:Chidambaram
2434:Tiruverkadu
2419:Rajapalayam
2399:Krishnagiri
2344:Tirunelveli
2309:Pudukkottai
2111:Thirupporur
1982:Thirupporur
1744:5 September
1279:Engineering
1151:Kanchipuram
1143:Broad Gauge
1068:Kanchipuram
1037:Kanchipuram
949:Flextronics
929:Al-Ohm Inc.
883:is part of
850:No religion
692:2021 census
670:12.7; 79.98
668: /
547:Palar River
458:Kanchipuram
285:Tondai Nadu
230: /
3101:Categories
3042:Tirukoilur
2997:Sholinghur
2982:Rameswaram
2942:Pallapatti
2927:Nelliyalam
2877:Madukkarai
2862:Kundrathur
2857:Kulithalai
2842:Kollankodu
2736:Vedaranyam
2726:Tiruvallur
2686:Paramakudi
2671:Manapparai
2646:Gudiyatham
2636:Devakottai
2601:Aranthangi
2555:Tirupattur
2545:Tindivanam
2535:Thiruvarur
2520:Perambalur
2490:Mannargudi
2480:Dharapuram
2444:Viluppuram
2394:Kovilpatti
2389:Kodaikanal
2384:Dharmapuri
2289:Kumbakonam
2249:Coimbatore
2223:Tamil Nadu
2157:Thiruporur
2137:Pallavaram
2096:Karunguzhi
1997:Chithamur
1854:Tamil Nadu
1616:Tamil Nadu
1568:26 January
1531:Chingleput
1466:26 January
1441:References
741:Percent(%)
709:Christians
686:Population
628:Melamaiyur
508:Tamil Nadu
500:Chengalpet
496:Chingleput
359:Population
303:Government
269:Tamil Nadu
141:Chengalpet
139:Chingleput
105:April 2007
75:newspapers
3082:Walajapet
3072:Vellakoil
3067:Vandavasi
3047:Tittakudi
3032:Thuvakudi
2992:Sengottai
2957:Pernambut
2837:Kilakarai
2822:Karamadai
2731:Tiruttani
2711:Sivaganga
2696:Rasipuram
2591:Arakkonam
2540:Thuraiyur
2329:Thanjavur
2299:Nagercoil
2279:Karaikudi
2254:Cuddalore
1886:Divisions
1714:10 August
1709:0971-8257
1681:10 August
1649:The Hindu
1629:8 October
1197:Education
1147:Arakkonam
1095:Transport
1056:Muttukadu
900:Hospitals
777:Christian
717:Buddhists
642:Geography
605:Hyder Ali
537:Etymology
453:Lok Sabha
406:Time zone
390:Languages
351:Elevation
3007:Surandai
3002:Sirkazhi
2817:Kangeyam
2812:Kalakkad
2767:Ariyalur
2676:Palladam
2641:Edappadi
2626:Colachel
2565:Valparai
2414:Pollachi
2349:Tiruppur
2324:Tambaram
2319:Sivakasi
2304:Namakkal
2259:Dindigul
2175:Villages
2139:(Except
2132:Tambaram
1174:Mambalam
1166:Tambaram
1158:Tambaram
993:Mahindra
920:Industry
868:Religion
792:Buddhist
736:Religion
719:, 0.13%
715:, 0.13%
711:, 0.02%
707:, 6.48%
703:, 6.09%
636:Tirumani
411:UTC+5:30
292:District
3062:Vadalur
2967:Pugalur
2962:Ponneri
2892:Mangadu
2872:Lalgudi
2777:Cheyyar
2772:Bhavani
2681:Panruti
2530:Tenkasi
2525:Ranipet
2475:Coonoor
2359:Vellore
2294:Madurai
2244:Chennai
2152:Cheyyur
1863:Country
1524::
1491:9 April
1289:Schools
1263:Nursing
1232:Medical
1188:By Road
1164:area's
1115:By Rail
1062:(ECR),
977:Siemens
965:Infosys
961:Samsung
953:Foxconn
915:Economy
855:
840:
827:
812:
797:
782:
767:
752:
705:Muslims
656:79°59′E
653:12°42′N
557:History
522:on the
520:Chennai
474:Website
381:Demonym
367:177,638
244:Country
89:scholar
2987:Sattur
2907:Musiri
2631:Cumbum
2510:Palani
2500:Mettur
2180:People
1992:Lathur
1965:Blocks
1910:Taluks
1831:Region
1707:
1518:
1432:, the
1424:Nassar
1250:Dental
1178:Egmore
1170:Guindy
1103:By Air
1066:, and
762:Muslim
756:85.33%
701:Hindus
609:Mysore
590:French
584:where
514:. The
437:+91-44
276:Region
254:
91:
84:
77:
70:
62:
2897:Melur
2606:Arcot
2596:Arani
2465:Attur
2460:Ambur
2314:Salem
2284:Karur
2269:Hosur
2264:Erode
2239:Avadi
1870:India
1847:State
1623:(PDF)
1612:(PDF)
1587:(XLS)
969:Pepsi
937:Wipro
859:0.02%
844:1.79%
836:Other
831:0.02%
816:0.13%
801:0.13%
786:6.48%
771:6.09%
747:Hindu
721:Jains
713:Sikhs
598:Lally
578:nayak
512:India
447:TN-19
399:Tamil
264:State
257:India
96:JSTOR
82:books
1746:2021
1716:2024
1705:ISSN
1683:2024
1657:2021
1631:2008
1595:2015
1570:2014
1493:2020
1468:2014
1182:Park
1149:via
1107:The
1035:and
957:Dell
945:Ford
822:Sikh
807:Jain
543:lily
516:town
481:.nic
338:Area
148:Town
68:news
1533:".
1220:Law
1007:.
1001:DHL
973:TVS
941:BMW
887:.
607:of
569:at
533:.
498:or
483:.in
423:PIN
415:IST
332:IAS
51:by
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