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Chenier

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24: 59:, called a “chenier plain,” consisting of cheniers separated by intervening mud-flat deposits with marsh and swamp vegetation. Cheniers are typically one to six meters high, tens of kilometers long, hundreds of meters wide, and often wooded. Chenier plains can be tens of kilometers wide. Cheniers and associated chenier plains are associated with shorelines characterized by generally low wave energy, low gradient, muddy shorelines, and abundant sediment supply. The name is derived from the French word for wood, “chêne,” meaning oak, which grows on chenier ridges within southwest Louisiana. 36: 159:
through the null point hypothesis leads to the creation of chenier. Sediment fines are suspended and reworked aerially offshore, leaving behind lag deposits of mainly bivalve and gastropod shells separated out from the finer substrate beneath. Waves and currents then heap these deposits to form
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data demonstrate that the radar profiles accurately delineate the subsurface stratigraphy and sedimentary structure of the cheniers. Interpretation of the radar stratigraphy taken from the radar reflection profiles allows various deposits to be identified. These have resulted from overwashing,
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along the Gulf Coast, serves critical ecosystem functions, particularly as a wildlife habitat and stopover for migrating birds. As the region was settled, the cheniers were developed preferentially, owing to protection from flooding afforded by the higher elevation. Examples of communities
132:. The ridges, however, offer insufficient protection from storm surges, thus Cheniere Caminada was completely destroyed by a hurricane in 1893, and Pecan Island and Grand Chenier have been devastated by several powerful storms, including 288: 283: 307:
Distinguishing accretion from erosion-dominated muddy coasts. In T. W. Healy, Y. and Healy J. (Ed.), Muddy coasts of the world:Processes, deposits and function
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or berm ridge welding onto the upper beachface. Each chenier is characterised by a different spatial arrangement of these four basic depositional units.
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Structure and development of shell cheniers in Essex, southeast England, investigated using high frequency ground-penetrating radar.
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chenier ridges throughout the tidal zone. They tend to force the deposits up the foreshore profile, but also along the foreshore.
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is one of the most significant Holocene coastal strand plains in the world and an important stopover point in the
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Comparative taphonomy and faunal composition of shelly cheniers from northeastern Baja California, Mexico.
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Marine Geology. Volume 90, Issue 4, 30 December 1989, Pages 283-287
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Marine Geology. Volume 90, Issue 4, 30 December 1989, Pages 269-281
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Marine Geology. Volume 90, Issue 4, 30 December 1989, Pages 259-267
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overtopping, sedimentation across the whole of a seaward dipping
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The chenier coast of Suriname: Modern and geological development
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Problems of chenier genesis and terminology—an overview.
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situated on such ridges in the Chenier Plain include
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The Louisiana Chenier Plain, extending roughly from
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Coastal dynamics and chenier sands in French Guiana
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Coastal plain of French Guiana, Suriname and Guyana
371:P.G.E.F.Augustinus, L. Hazelhoff, A Kroon (1989) 217:in Suriname) was formed between the mouth of the 414: 263: 336: 253:Routledge. London, United Kingdom. 1,200 p. 393:https://doi.org/10.1016/0025-3227(89)90130-8 377:https://doi.org/10.1016/0025-3227(89)90129-1 361:https://doi.org/10.1016/0025-3227(89)90128-X 295:Ciencias Marinas. v. 21, no. 2, pp. 155-177. 389:The chenier plain coastal system of Guyana 243: 67:Cheniers made primarily of shells of the 304: 34: 22: 319: 282:Kowalewski, M., and K.W. Flessa (1995) 163: 62: 415: 324:. PĹ«korokoro Miranda Shorebird Centre 346:Marine Geology. v. 185, pp. 435-469. 298: 320:Hayward, Bruce W. (February 2013). 273:Marine Geology. v. 31, pp. 251–263. 13: 269:Otvos, E.G. and W.A. Price (1979) 29:Lacassine National Wildlife Refuge 14: 439: 183: 342:Neal, A.R.J., and K. Pye (2002) 381: 365: 349: 313: 1: 428:Coastal and oceanic landforms 251:Encyclopedia of Geomorphology 236: 120:and the former settlement of 309:. Elsevier. pp. 61–81). 155:Kirby explains how sediment 90: 39:Chenier plain in NE Suriname 7: 401: 10: 444: 15: 291:August 26, 2010, at the 205:An extensive complex of 18:Chenier (disambiguation) 40: 32: 387:J.R.K. Daniel (1989) 168:The chenier plain in 51:is a sandy or shelly 38: 26: 408:Deposition (geology) 249:Goodie, A.S. (2004) 164:Miranda, New Zealand 77:Colorado River Delta 63:Colorado River Delta 16:For other uses, see 69:Colorado Delta clam 27:Marsh and ridge in 55:that is part of a 41: 33: 355:M.T Prost (1989) 305:Kirby R. (2002). 259:978-0-415-32738-1 215:ritsen en zwampen 122:Cheniere Caminada 71:are found in the 435: 395: 385: 379: 369: 363: 353: 347: 340: 334: 333: 331: 329: 317: 311: 310: 302: 296: 280: 274: 267: 261: 247: 134:Hurricane Audrey 118:Vermilion Parish 79:in northeastern 443: 442: 438: 437: 436: 434: 433: 432: 413: 412: 404: 399: 398: 386: 382: 370: 366: 354: 350: 341: 337: 327: 325: 318: 314: 303: 299: 293:Wayback Machine 281: 277: 268: 264: 248: 244: 239: 203: 190:ground-truthing 186: 174:Firth of Thames 166: 150:Hurricane Delta 146:Hurricane Laura 93: 81:Baja California 65: 21: 12: 11: 5: 441: 431: 430: 425: 411: 410: 403: 400: 397: 396: 380: 364: 348: 335: 312: 297: 275: 262: 241: 240: 238: 235: 202: 199: 185: 184:Essex, England 182: 165: 162: 138:Hurricane Rita 110:Cameron Parish 92: 89: 64: 61: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 440: 429: 426: 424: 421: 420: 418: 409: 406: 405: 394: 390: 384: 378: 374: 368: 362: 358: 352: 345: 339: 323: 316: 308: 301: 294: 290: 287: 286: 279: 272: 266: 260: 256: 252: 246: 242: 234: 232: 231:Guiana Shield 228: 227:coastal plain 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 198: 196: 191: 181: 180:flight path. 179: 175: 171: 161: 158: 153: 151: 147: 143: 142:Hurricane Ike 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 106:Grand Chenier 102: 101:Vermilion Bay 98: 88: 86: 82: 78: 74: 70: 60: 58: 54: 50: 46: 37: 30: 25: 19: 388: 383: 372: 367: 356: 351: 343: 338: 328:21 September 326:. Retrieved 315: 306: 300: 284: 278: 270: 265: 250: 245: 219:Amazon River 214: 207:beach ridges 204: 187: 167: 154: 124:adjacent to 114:Pecan Island 94: 66: 57:strand plain 48: 44: 42: 130:New Orleans 128:, south of 97:Sabine Lake 73:tidal flats 53:beach ridge 31:, Louisiana 417:Categories 237:References 188:In Essex, 157:deposition 126:Grand Isle 195:beachface 91:Louisiana 402:See also 289:Archived 221:and the 423:Beaches 229:of the 225:on the 223:Orinoco 172:in the 170:Miranda 75:of the 49:chĂ©nier 45:chenier 257:  211:swamps 178:godwit 85:Mexico 330:2021 255:ISBN 209:and 148:and 116:in 108:in 99:to 47:or 419:: 233:. 152:. 144:, 140:, 136:, 112:, 87:. 83:, 43:A 332:. 213:( 20:.

Index

Chenier (disambiguation)
see caption
Lacassine National Wildlife Refuge
topographic map
beach ridge
strand plain
Colorado Delta clam
tidal flats
Colorado River Delta
Baja California
Mexico
Sabine Lake
Vermilion Bay
Grand Chenier
Cameron Parish
Pecan Island
Vermilion Parish
Cheniere Caminada
Grand Isle
New Orleans
Hurricane Audrey
Hurricane Rita
Hurricane Ike
Hurricane Laura
Hurricane Delta
deposition
Miranda
Firth of Thames
godwit
ground-truthing

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