2211:
1900:
3332:
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3356:
545:
The
Hualong One power output will be 1170 MWe gross, 1090 MWe net, with a 60-year design life, and would use a combination of passive and active safety systems with a double containment. It has a 177 assembly core design with an 18-month refuelling cycle. The power plant's utilisation rate is as high
356:
has discovered evidence that China
General Nuclear Power (CGN) has been engaged in a conspiracy to steal US nuclear secrets stretching back almost two decades. Both CGN and one of the corporation’s senior advisers, Szuhsiung Ho, have been charged with conspiring to help the Chinese government develop
224:
China
Guangdong Nuclear Power Holding Co., Ltd. (CGNPC) was established in September 1994 with a registered capital of RMB 10.2 billion with nuclear power as its core business. With CGNPC as its core enterprise, China Guangdong Nuclear Power Group (CGNPG) comprises more than twenty wholly owned
455:
The CPR-1000 has a 1086 MWe capacity, a three-loop design and 157 fuel assemblies (active length 12ft), enriched to 4.5% U-235. The fuel assembly design is AREVA's 17x17 AFA 3G M5, which can be fabricated in China. Other features include has a design life that could extend beyond 40 years and an
542:. After the merger, both companies retain their own supply chain and their versions of the Hualong One will differ slightly (units built by CGN will retain some features from the ACPR1000) but the design is considered to be standardised. Some 85% of its components will be made domestically.
485:, which would also replace intellectual property right-limited components from the CPR-1000. CGNPG aimed to be able to independently market the ACPR-1000 for export by 2013. CGNPG has been conducting the development work in cooperation with
3149:
1479:
512:
and double containment as additional safety measures and ten major technical improvements over its predecessor the CPR-1000. It was the first
Chinese reactor to have a domestically developed digital control system.
232:
In April 2009, a fund run by China
Guangdong Nuclear Power Group signed a deal raising US$ 1.03 billion for nuclear and related energy projects. Guangdong Nuclear's fund, the first industrial fund set up by a
312:
3154:
1078:
1834:
653:
1256:
1169:
1049:
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CNNC plans to start building
Hualong Two by 2024. It will be a more economical version using similar technology, taking a year less to build with about a quarter less in construction costs.
873:
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and other institutions, which will become shareholders in the fund. The financing is the first of two phases for the fund, which plans to raise a total of 10 billion yuan.
2871:
1315:
498:
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1700:
1675:
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190:
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as 90%. CNNC has said its active and passive safety systems, double-layer containment and other technologies meet the highest international safety standards.
216:, with five new nuclear power stations under construction and another two planned. CGN operates in wind energy and solar energy, as well as hydroelectricity.
1866:
1248:
1161:
527:
In 2012, central planners in
Beijing directed China General Nuclear (CGN) and the other large nuclear builder and operator, CNNC to 'rationalise' their
2602:
2338:
2199:
1041:
308:
194:
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18-month fuel cycle. It has a digital instrumentation and control system, and is equipped with hydrogen recombiners and containment spray pumps.
1279:
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225:
or controlling subsidiaries. It is one of the two most significant companies in China's nuclear power industry and uranium mining (the other is
3418:
1888:
1535:
896:
3398:
3014:
2292:
555:
3408:
2177:
1337:
1221:
3393:
508:
The core of the ACPR1000 comprises 157 fuel assemblies (active length 14ft) and has a design life of 60 years. Other features include a
394:, which included CGN. CGN's proposals to operate two nuclear plants in the UK have received criticism from MPs as a potential threat to
3133:
2568:
2545:
2433:
448:. CPR-1000 takes a large proportion in all the reactors being built in China. The M310 uses as its base design units 5 & 6 of the
368:
explained that CGN attempted to acquire advanced U.S. nuclear technology to divert to military uses in China". The
Chinese state-owned
3388:
1305:
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345:
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324:
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1986:
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365:
290:
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387:
341:
1509:
1399:
3128:
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2418:
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2016:
1881:
226:
20:
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926:
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1565:
983:
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449:
186:
806:
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616:
353:
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3170:
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1971:
1874:
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399:
209:
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205:
831:
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design programs. This meant CGN's ACPR1000 and CNNC's ACP1000, both of which were based on the French
3372:
3297:
3292:
3282:
2754:
2530:
2476:
2257:
2252:
441:
779:
China's
Vulnerability Paradox: How the World's Largest Consumer Transformed Global Commodity Markets
3423:
2535:
2247:
2061:
904:
298:
3217:
2353:
2051:
1966:
1951:
782:
260:
1341:
337:
for attempting to acquire advanced U.S. nuclear technology to divert to military uses in China.
2611:
2224:
2011:
1926:
1042:"Defense Department produces list of Chinese military-linked companies, 20 years after mandate"
664:
577:
528:
478:
294:
242:
234:
45:
2390:
2151:
1956:
1651:
573:
532:
410:
CGN's first nuclear station uses reactors designed and built by the French
National Company,
383:
328:
3302:
2400:
2297:
1981:
1961:
1905:
1629:
8:
3307:
2451:
2262:
1996:
1991:
1672:"China to begin construction of Hualong Two in 2024 - Nuclear Engineering International"
1633:
386:
prohibiting any American company or individual from owning shares in companies that the
3287:
2333:
375:
3201:
2509:
2499:
2121:
1249:"Questions raised over China's involvement in Hinkley Point after US trade blacklist"
1222:"Beijing says US blacklisting China's largest nuclear power firm is 'just an excuse'"
786:
684:
490:
486:
395:
1832:
Nexans awarded 9 million Euro cable contract for China’s Tianwan nuclear power plant
289:'s energy assets, worth around $ 2.3 billion. The transaction was part of the wider
3360:
2096:
2026:
2001:
1946:
1637:
170:
147:
1162:"Hinkley Point C: case against Chinese firm has the feel of a modern spy thriller"
2504:
2385:
2156:
2101:
2066:
1838:
1800:
1777:
1754:
866:"Promethean perils - After a hiatus, nuclear power is set for a revival in China"
494:
722:
2380:
2328:
2081:
1642:
1617:
402:
suspended shipments of nuclear materials to CGN on national security grounds.
270:
In December 2014, the firm announced it was acquiring three wind farms in the
3382:
3348:
3272:
2395:
1976:
1921:
472:
364:, barring U.S. companies from selling products to CGN. In its reasoning, the
334:
238:
123:
1618:"HPR1000: Advanced Pressurized Water Reactor with Active and Passive Safety"
237:
with approval from the State Council signed the fund-raising agreement with
3336:
2166:
2116:
509:
379:
3100:
2580:
2161:
2086:
1936:
539:
522:
370:
361:
301:
131:
2131:
2111:
810:
279:
135:
127:
1822:. (12 January 2010) Dynabond Powertech Service. Retrieved 19 May 2014.
1817:
Wuhu Nuclear Power Company issued Wuhu NPP environmental impact report
1510:"Chinese reactor design evolution - Nuclear Engineering International"
1400:"Chinese reactor design evolution - Nuclear Engineering International"
3060:
2898:
2640:
576:, making the company among the first to build a nuclear station with
411:
285:
In November 2015, the company and its subsidiaries agreed to acquire
275:
264:
253:
85:
953:"Malaysia's 1MDB sells power assets to China firm for $ 2.3 billion"
3090:
3085:
3070:
3065:
3055:
3029:
2720:
2705:
2695:
2540:
2076:
1536:"China: The next few years are crucial for nuclear industry growth"
445:
431:
81:
1592:"Chinese reactor design passes safety review - World Nuclear News"
1480:"The ACPR1000 with Chinese IPR debuts at the international market"
1306:"U.S. suspends authority to ship nuclear materials to China's CGN"
3343:
3080:
3075:
3050:
3009:
2978:
2858:
2685:
2665:
2091:
1615:
1310:
360:
In August 2019, the U.S. Department of Commerce added CGN to its
357:
nuclear material in a manner that is in clear breach of US law."
3095:
3024:
2675:
2625:
1071:"U.S. tightens controls on China imports of nuclear components"
839:
55:
1430:. World Nuclear Association. 24 September 2013. Archived from
1012:"Four China Nuclear Industry Companies Added to "Entity List""
374:
claimed that, "he real aim is to try to thwart the country’s '
3034:
2964:
2932:
2924:
2887:
2840:
2830:
2210:
2036:
1899:
751:. UK Trade & Industry (Market Briefing). pp. 27–62.
569:
460:
378:' and was part of the US-China trade war". In November 2020,
89:
313:
State-Owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission
293:
which resulted in billions of dollars being stolen from the
3019:
2006:
1858:
535:
459:
Some CPR-1000 intellectual property rights are retained by
437:
415:
158:
1192:"US adds China's biggest nuclear company to 'entity list'"
352:
reported: "According to the US Department of Justice, the
477:
In 2010, CGNPG announced a further design evolution to a
282:
for a fee estimated to be in the region of £100 million.
3150:
China Nuclear Engineering & Construction Corporation
1371:
Daya Bay Nuclear Power Operations and Management Company
927:"China's CGN to buy three small UK wind farms from EDF"
271:
1723:"Areva lands world's biggest ever nuclear power order"
1446:
3320:
3404:
Non-renewable resource companies established in 1994
1699:. Nuclear Engineering International. 15 April 2021.
1697:"China to begin construction of Hualong Two in 2024"
1364:"CPR1000 Design, Safety Performance and Operability"
1132:"The troubling reason why Biden is so soft on China"
3414:
Defence companies of the People's Republic of China
538:, were 'merged' into one standardised design - the
252:(CGN) to signify that its operations extend beyond
1609:
307:CGN is a state-owned enterprise supervised by the
248:In May 2013, the organization changed its name to
1845:(26 September 2013, Paris). Retrieved 19 May 2014
1422:
1420:
858:
3380:
1807:. (06 April 2009). Xinhua. Retrieved 19 May 2014
1616:Ji Xing, Daiyong Song, Yuxiang Wu (March 2016).
1039:
3197:China Nuclear International Uranium Corporation
259:In December 2014, CGN raised $ 3 billion by an
23:, the other major Chinese nuclear power company
1417:
742:
740:
572:to build Taishan nuclear station with Areva's
2596:
2293:Datang International Power Generation Company
2193:
1882:
1213:
894:
568:In November 2007, CGN signed a contract with
1715:
1689:
1656:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1558:
1527:
929:(Press release). Reuters. 15 December 2014.
832:"China's largest nuclear power firm renamed"
3155:State Nuclear Power Engineering Corporation
984:"1MDB: 'World's biggest financial scandal'"
737:
3134:State Nuclear Power Technology Corporation
2610:
2603:
2589:
2434:State Nuclear Power Technology Corporation
2200:
2186:
1889:
1875:
1784:(30 September 2013). Retrieved 19 May 2014
781:. New York, NY, United States of America:
440:, CGN developed an improved Generation II
1641:
1566:"Yangjiang 5 enters commercial operation"
1129:
463:, which limits overseas sales potential.
200:In China, CGN operates nuclear plants at
1725:. World Nuclear News. 26 November 2007.
1533:
1456:. World Nuclear News. 25 November 2010.
1280:"Spy warning on Chinese nuclear company"
1101:"Spy warning on Chinese nuclear company"
1040:Allen-Ebrahimian, Bethany (2020-06-24).
807:"Guangdong Nuclear Power Company (GNPC)"
2047:Industrial and Commercial Bank of China
1748:Hongyanhe 1 enters commercial operation
1303:
1006:
1004:
3381:
3181:National Nuclear Safety Administration
2032:Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
1546:from the original on 21 September 2013
1355:
933:from the original on 24 September 2015
776:
772:
770:
654:Jiangsu's Second Nuclear Power Project
3419:Chinese companies established in 1994
2584:
2313:China Power International Development
2181:
1870:
1771:Agreement for building Lufeng AP1000s
1761:(07 June 2013). Retrieved 19 May 2014
1542:. Nuclear Engineering International.
1460:from the original on 30 December 2010
963:from the original on 26 November 2015
325:United States sanctions against China
3399:Energy companies established in 1994
1987:China State Construction Engineering
1794:Nuclear power plants mulled in Hubei
1703:from the original on 2 February 2022
1572:from the original on 28 January 2021
1568:. World Nuclear News. 13 July 2018.
1318:from the original on October 5, 2021
1304:Gardner, Timothy (October 5, 2021).
1246:
1219:
1001:
981:
749:"Development and Achievement of CGN"
695:from the original on 13 January 2018
366:United States Department of Commerce
291:1Malaysia Development Berhad scandal
3409:Government-owned companies of China
2107:People's Insurance Company of China
1932:Beijing–Shanghai High-Speed Railway
1729:from the original on 6 October 2021
1454:"China prepares to export reactors"
1361:
1259:from the original on April 28, 2020
1228:from the original on 16 August 2019
767:
746:
583:
388:United States Department of Defense
342:United States Department of Justice
179:China Guangdong Nuclear Power Group
65:China Guangdong Nuclear Power Group
13:
3394:Governmental nuclear organizations
3129:China National Nuclear Corporation
2429:State Power Investment Corporation
2419:China National Nuclear Corporation
2349:China Power New Energy Development
2274:China Power Investment Corporation
2268:State Power Investment Corporation
2147:Shanxi Xinghuacun Fen Wine Factory
2137:Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Industry
2017:Foshan Haitian Flavouring and Food
1486:. 17 November 2011. Archived from
895:Miguel Martin (15 December 2014).
405:
390:has listed as having links to the
227:China National Nuclear Corporation
21:China National Nuclear Corporation
14:
3435:
3124:China General Nuclear Power Group
2424:China General Nuclear Power Group
1859:China General Nuclear Power Group
1852:
1380:from the original on 5 March 2016
897:"CGN Power raises billion in IPO"
876:from the original on 5 April 2015
755:from the original on 3 March 2016
318:
250:China General Nuclear Power Group
167:China General Nuclear Power Group
27:China General Nuclear Power Group
3389:Nuclear power companies of China
3366:
3354:
3342:
3330:
3261:
3260:
3176:China Institute of Atomic Energy
2563:
2562:
2209:
2142:Shanghai Pudong Development Bank
1898:
1277:
1267:– via www.telegraph.co.uk.
1172:from the original on 25 May 2019
1142:from the original on 26 May 2019
1130:Schweizer, Peter (11 May 2019).
1111:from the original on 25 May 2019
1081:from the original on 25 May 2019
846:from the original on 15 May 2013
450:Gravelines Nuclear Power Station
3243:Nuclear power stations in China
2745:Power plants under construction
2472:State Grid Corporation of China
2007:Contemporary Amperex Technology
1825:
1810:
1787:
1764:
1741:
1678:from the original on 2022-02-02
1664:
1598:from the original on 2022-02-02
1584:
1516:from the original on 2019-12-28
1502:
1472:
1406:from the original on 2019-12-28
1392:
1330:
1297:
1293:– via www.thetimes.co.uk.
1286:from the original on 2019-05-25
1271:
1247:Cook, James (August 15, 2019).
1240:
1202:from the original on 2020-04-13
1184:
1154:
1123:
1093:
1063:
1052:from the original on 2020-06-25
1033:
1022:from the original on 2020-06-09
997:– via www.thetimes.co.uk.
990:from the original on 2019-12-21
975:
945:
648:(entering early construction),
617:Yangjiang Nuclear Power Station
333:CGN has been sanctioned by the
274:with a combined capacity of 73
2057:Inner Mongolia Yili Industrial
1972:China Petroleum & Chemical
1220:Shao, Grace (16 August 2019).
919:
888:
824:
799:
707:
677:
549:
516:
1:
3171:China Atomic Energy Authority
2519:Transmission and distribution
2486:Power equipment manufacturers
2072:LONGi Green Energy Technology
670:
631:Hongyanhe Nuclear Power Plant
611:Hongyanhe Nuclear Power Plant
400:Nuclear Regulatory Commission
210:Hongyanhe Nuclear Power Plant
189:energy corporation under the
2127:Postal Savings Bank of China
2042:Hygon Information Technology
646:Xianning Nuclear Power Plant
593:Daya Bay Nuclear Power Plant
499:China First Heavy Industries
466:
348:from the United States. The
287:1Malaysia Development Berhad
278:from British energy company
202:Daya Bay Nuclear Power Plant
7:
3248:Nuclear technology in China
2308:Huaneng Power International
2303:Huadian Power International
2022:Foxconn Industrial Internet
1362:Lau, Steven (5 July 2011).
719:China General Nuclear Power
689:China General Nuclear Power
658:
623:Taishan Nuclear Power Plant
599:Ling Ao Nuclear Power Plant
425:
206:Ling Ao Nuclear Power Plant
16:Chinese state-owned company
10:
3440:
3044:Commercial reactor designs
1917:Agricultural Bank of China
642:Lufeng Nuclear Power Plant
635:Ningde Nuclear Power Plant
605:Ningde Nuclear Power Plant
553:
520:
470:
429:
322:
304:for corruption and fraud.
219:
214:Ningde Nuclear Power Plant
115:Zhang Shanming (President)
18:
3256:
3230:
3210:
3189:
3163:
3142:
3116:
3109:
3043:
2990:
2880:
2807:
2744:
2618:
2558:
2518:
2492:
2485:
2477:China Southern Power Grid
2464:
2444:
2411:
2373:
2366:
2321:
2285:
2258:China Huadian Corporation
2253:China Guodian Corporation
2240:
2231:
2222:
1912:
1643:10.1016/J.ENG.2016.01.017
1534:Yun Zhou (31 July 2013).
473:CPR-1000 § ACPR-1000
442:pressurized water reactor
398:. In September 2021, the
182:
174:
154:
141:
119:
107:
95:
77:
69:
61:
51:
41:
31:
2248:China Datang Corporation
2216:Power companies of China
2062:Jiangsu Hengrui Medicine
1428:"Nuclear Power in China"
777:Massot, Pascale (2024).
650:Wuhu Nuclear Power Plant
392:People's Liberation Army
346:stealing nuclear secrets
299:Malaysian Prime Minister
19:Not to be confused with
3238:Nuclear energy in China
3218:Chinese Nuclear Society
2354:Shanghai Electric Power
2322:Minor listed subsidiary
2286:Major listed subsidiary
1967:China Pacific Insurance
1952:China Construction Bank
783:Oxford University Press
747:CGN (27 January 2014).
578:generation III reactors
261:initial public offering
3143:Construction companies
2993:and prototype reactors
2991:Research, experimental
2619:Operating power plants
2612:Nuclear power in China
2367:Other power generators
2225:Energy policy of China
2012:East Money Information
1927:Bank of Communications
1338:"Cpr1000,中国改进型压水堆核电技术"
665:Nuclear power in China
563:
529:Generation III reactor
295:Government of Malaysia
243:China Development Bank
235:state-owned enterprise
46:State-owned enterprise
3117:Power plant operators
2881:Proposed power plants
2391:China Resources Power
2152:Wanhua Chemical Group
1957:China Everbright Bank
588:Operating stations:
329:Military-civil fusion
323:Further information:
2808:Planned power plants
2298:GD Power Development
1982:China Shenhua Energy
1962:China Merchants Bank
1906:FTSE China A50 Index
1904:Constituents of the
959:. 23 November 2015.
629:Under construction:
436:On the basis of the
3164:Government agencies
2452:China Yangtze Power
2263:China Huaneng Group
1997:China Yangtze Power
1992:China Tourism Group
1634:2016Engin...2...79X
1196:Nikkei Asian Review
1107:. 25 October 2018.
1077:. 11 October 2018.
872:. 6 December 2014.
725:on 13 February 2015
414:, specifically the
28:
3373:Nuclear technology
3278:Electricity sector
3231:Related categories
2344:Huaneng Hydropower
2334:Huaneng Renewables
1837:2014-05-19 at the
1820:Nuclear Power News
1799:2014-05-19 at the
1782:World Nuclear News
1776:2014-06-13 at the
1759:World Nuclear News
1753:2014-06-14 at the
1434:on 2 February 2016
1168:. 11 August 2016.
982:Sherwell, Philip.
376:Made in China 2025
297:and the arrest of
26:
3318:
3317:
3226:
3225:
2578:
2577:
2554:
2553:
2510:Shanghai Electric
2500:Dongfang Electric
2460:
2459:
2362:
2361:
2175:
2174:
2122:Ping An Insurance
1674:. 15 April 2021.
792:978-0-19-777140-2
491:Shanghai Electric
487:Dongfang Electric
396:national security
344:charged CGN with
164:
163:
3431:
3371:
3370:
3369:
3359:
3358:
3357:
3347:
3346:
3335:
3334:
3333:
3326:
3283:Renewable Energy
3264:
3263:
3114:
3113:
2605:
2598:
2591:
2582:
2581:
2566:
2565:
2493:Power generation
2490:
2489:
2371:
2370:
2339:Mengdian Huaneng
2238:
2237:
2214:
2213:
2202:
2195:
2188:
2179:
2178:
2097:Muyuan Foodstuff
2027:Great Wall Motor
2002:CITIC Securities
1977:China Securities
1947:China CITIC Bank
1903:
1902:
1891:
1884:
1877:
1868:
1867:
1863:
1846:
1829:
1823:
1814:
1808:
1791:
1785:
1768:
1762:
1745:
1739:
1738:
1736:
1734:
1719:
1713:
1712:
1710:
1708:
1693:
1687:
1686:
1684:
1683:
1668:
1662:
1661:
1655:
1647:
1645:
1613:
1607:
1606:
1604:
1603:
1588:
1582:
1581:
1579:
1577:
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1467:
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1444:
1443:
1441:
1439:
1424:
1415:
1414:
1412:
1411:
1396:
1390:
1389:
1387:
1385:
1379:
1368:
1359:
1353:
1352:
1350:
1349:
1340:. Archived from
1334:
1328:
1327:
1325:
1323:
1301:
1295:
1294:
1292:
1291:
1275:
1269:
1268:
1266:
1264:
1244:
1238:
1237:
1235:
1233:
1217:
1211:
1210:
1208:
1207:
1188:
1182:
1181:
1179:
1177:
1158:
1152:
1151:
1149:
1147:
1127:
1121:
1120:
1118:
1116:
1097:
1091:
1090:
1088:
1086:
1067:
1061:
1060:
1058:
1057:
1037:
1031:
1030:
1028:
1027:
1008:
999:
998:
996:
995:
979:
973:
972:
970:
968:
949:
943:
942:
940:
938:
923:
917:
916:
914:
912:
903:. Archived from
892:
886:
885:
883:
881:
862:
856:
855:
853:
851:
828:
822:
821:
819:
818:
809:. Archived from
803:
797:
796:
774:
765:
764:
762:
760:
744:
735:
734:
732:
730:
721:. Archived from
711:
705:
704:
702:
700:
681:
584:Nuclear stations
185:), is a Chinese
184:
176:
148:Hengjian Holding
113:He Yu (Chairman)
29:
25:
3439:
3438:
3434:
3433:
3432:
3430:
3429:
3428:
3424:1994 in Beijing
3379:
3378:
3377:
3367:
3365:
3355:
3353:
3341:
3331:
3329:
3321:
3319:
3314:
3252:
3222:
3206:
3185:
3159:
3138:
3105:
3039:
2992:
2986:
2876:
2803:
2740:
2614:
2609:
2579:
2574:
2550:
2514:
2505:Harbin Electric
2481:
2456:
2440:
2407:
2386:Shenzhen Energy
2358:
2317:
2281:
2227:
2218:
2208:
2206:
2176:
2171:
2157:Wuliangye Yibin
2102:NARI Technology
2067:Kweichow Moutai
2052:Industrial Bank
1908:
1897:
1895:
1861:
1855:
1850:
1849:
1839:Wayback Machine
1830:
1826:
1815:
1811:
1801:Wayback Machine
1792:
1788:
1778:Wayback Machine
1769:
1765:
1755:Wayback Machine
1746:
1742:
1732:
1730:
1721:
1720:
1716:
1706:
1704:
1695:
1694:
1690:
1681:
1679:
1670:
1669:
1665:
1649:
1648:
1614:
1610:
1601:
1599:
1590:
1589:
1585:
1575:
1573:
1564:
1563:
1559:
1549:
1547:
1532:
1528:
1519:
1517:
1508:
1507:
1503:
1493:
1491:
1478:
1477:
1473:
1463:
1461:
1452:
1451:
1447:
1437:
1435:
1426:
1425:
1418:
1409:
1407:
1398:
1397:
1393:
1383:
1381:
1377:
1366:
1360:
1356:
1347:
1345:
1336:
1335:
1331:
1321:
1319:
1302:
1298:
1289:
1287:
1278:Wood, Vincent.
1276:
1272:
1262:
1260:
1245:
1241:
1231:
1229:
1218:
1214:
1205:
1203:
1190:
1189:
1185:
1175:
1173:
1160:
1159:
1155:
1145:
1143:
1128:
1124:
1114:
1112:
1099:
1098:
1094:
1084:
1082:
1069:
1068:
1064:
1055:
1053:
1038:
1034:
1025:
1023:
1010:
1009:
1002:
993:
991:
980:
976:
966:
964:
951:
950:
946:
936:
934:
925:
924:
920:
910:
908:
907:on 4 March 2016
893:
889:
879:
877:
864:
863:
859:
849:
847:
842:. 15 May 2013.
830:
829:
825:
816:
814:
805:
804:
800:
793:
775:
768:
758:
756:
745:
738:
728:
726:
713:
712:
708:
698:
696:
683:
682:
678:
673:
661:
586:
566:
558:
552:
525:
519:
495:Harbin Electric
475:
469:
434:
428:
408:
406:Reactor designs
384:executive order
331:
321:
222:
146:
114:
110:
102:
98:
34:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3437:
3427:
3426:
3421:
3416:
3411:
3406:
3401:
3396:
3391:
3376:
3375:
3363:
3351:
3339:
3316:
3315:
3313:
3312:
3311:
3310:
3305:
3300:
3295:
3290:
3280:
3275:
3270:
3257:
3254:
3253:
3251:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3234:
3232:
3228:
3227:
3224:
3223:
3221:
3220:
3214:
3212:
3208:
3207:
3205:
3204:
3202:Swakop Uranium
3199:
3193:
3191:
3187:
3186:
3184:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3167:
3165:
3161:
3160:
3158:
3157:
3152:
3146:
3144:
3140:
3139:
3137:
3136:
3131:
3126:
3120:
3118:
3111:
3107:
3106:
3104:
3103:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3073:
3068:
3063:
3058:
3053:
3047:
3045:
3041:
3040:
3038:
3037:
3032:
3027:
3022:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3002:
2996:
2994:
2988:
2987:
2985:
2984:
2981:
2976:
2973:
2970:
2967:
2962:
2959:
2956:
2953:
2950:
2947:
2944:
2941:
2938:
2935:
2930:
2927:
2922:
2919:
2916:
2913:
2910:
2907:
2904:
2901:
2896:
2893:
2890:
2884:
2882:
2878:
2877:
2875:
2874:
2869:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2848:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2820:
2815:
2811:
2809:
2805:
2804:
2802:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2788:
2783:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2765:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2748:
2746:
2742:
2741:
2739:
2738:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2648:
2643:
2638:
2633:
2628:
2622:
2620:
2616:
2615:
2608:
2607:
2600:
2593:
2585:
2576:
2575:
2573:
2572:
2559:
2556:
2555:
2552:
2551:
2549:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2522:
2520:
2516:
2515:
2513:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2496:
2494:
2487:
2483:
2482:
2480:
2479:
2474:
2468:
2466:
2465:Grid companies
2462:
2461:
2458:
2457:
2455:
2454:
2448:
2446:
2442:
2441:
2439:
2438:
2437:
2436:
2426:
2421:
2415:
2413:
2409:
2408:
2406:
2405:
2404:
2403:
2401:Shenhua Energy
2393:
2388:
2383:
2381:Shenergy Group
2377:
2375:
2368:
2364:
2363:
2360:
2359:
2357:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2329:Huadian Energy
2325:
2323:
2319:
2318:
2316:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2289:
2287:
2283:
2282:
2280:
2279:
2278:
2277:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2244:
2242:
2235:
2229:
2228:
2223:
2220:
2219:
2205:
2204:
2197:
2190:
2182:
2173:
2172:
2170:
2169:
2164:
2159:
2154:
2149:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2082:Luzhou Laojiao
2079:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1913:
1910:
1909:
1894:
1893:
1886:
1879:
1871:
1865:
1864:
1854:
1853:External links
1851:
1848:
1847:
1824:
1809:
1786:
1763:
1740:
1714:
1688:
1663:
1608:
1583:
1557:
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1471:
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1391:
1354:
1329:
1296:
1270:
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1212:
1183:
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1122:
1092:
1062:
1032:
1000:
974:
944:
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887:
857:
823:
798:
791:
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706:
675:
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672:
669:
668:
667:
660:
657:
627:
626:
620:
614:
608:
602:
596:
585:
582:
565:
562:
554:Main article:
551:
548:
521:Main article:
518:
515:
479:Generation III
471:Main article:
468:
465:
430:Main article:
427:
424:
420:Daya Bay Plant
407:
404:
320:
319:U.S. sanctions
317:
221:
218:
162:
161:
156:
152:
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143:
139:
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121:
117:
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111:
108:
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101:Mainland China
99:
96:
93:
92:
79:
75:
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73:September 1994
71:
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63:
59:
58:
53:
49:
48:
43:
39:
38:
35:
32:
15:
9:
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4:
3:
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3436:
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3405:
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3328:
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3291:
3289:
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3268:
3259:
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3216:
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3200:
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3156:
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3145:
3141:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3121:
3119:
3115:
3112:
3110:Organizations
3108:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
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3082:
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3077:
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3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2997:
2995:
2989:
2982:
2980:
2977:
2974:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2963:
2960:
2957:
2954:
2951:
2948:
2945:
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2936:
2934:
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2928:
2926:
2923:
2920:
2917:
2914:
2911:
2908:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2885:
2883:
2879:
2873:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2813:
2812:
2810:
2806:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2750:
2749:
2747:
2743:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2672:
2671:Fangchenggang
2669:
2667:
2664:
2662:
2659:
2657:
2654:
2652:
2649:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2623:
2621:
2617:
2613:
2606:
2601:
2599:
2594:
2592:
2587:
2586:
2583:
2571:
2570:
2561:
2560:
2557:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2523:
2521:
2517:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2497:
2495:
2491:
2488:
2484:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2469:
2467:
2463:
2453:
2450:
2449:
2447:
2443:
2435:
2432:
2431:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2416:
2414:
2410:
2402:
2399:
2398:
2397:
2396:Shenhua Group
2394:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2378:
2376:
2372:
2369:
2365:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
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2320:
2314:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2294:
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2290:
2288:
2284:
2276:
2275:
2271:
2270:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2245:
2243:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2230:
2226:
2221:
2217:
2212:
2203:
2198:
2196:
2191:
2189:
2184:
2183:
2180:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2080:
2078:
2075:
2073:
2070:
2068:
2065:
2063:
2060:
2058:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1922:Bank of China
1920:
1918:
1915:
1914:
1911:
1907:
1901:
1892:
1887:
1885:
1880:
1878:
1873:
1872:
1869:
1860:
1857:
1856:
1844:
1840:
1836:
1833:
1828:
1821:
1818:
1813:
1806:
1802:
1798:
1795:
1790:
1783:
1779:
1775:
1772:
1767:
1760:
1756:
1752:
1749:
1744:
1728:
1724:
1718:
1702:
1698:
1692:
1677:
1673:
1667:
1659:
1653:
1644:
1639:
1635:
1631:
1627:
1623:
1619:
1612:
1597:
1593:
1587:
1571:
1567:
1561:
1545:
1541:
1540:Ux Consulting
1537:
1530:
1515:
1511:
1505:
1490:on 2013-10-22
1489:
1485:
1481:
1475:
1459:
1455:
1449:
1433:
1429:
1423:
1421:
1405:
1401:
1395:
1376:
1372:
1365:
1358:
1344:on 2010-03-31
1343:
1339:
1333:
1317:
1313:
1312:
1307:
1300:
1285:
1281:
1274:
1258:
1254:
1253:The Telegraph
1250:
1243:
1227:
1224:. CNBC News.
1223:
1216:
1201:
1197:
1193:
1187:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1157:
1141:
1137:
1136:New York Post
1133:
1126:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1096:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1066:
1051:
1047:
1043:
1036:
1021:
1017:
1016:Pillsbury Law
1013:
1007:
1005:
989:
985:
978:
962:
958:
954:
948:
932:
928:
922:
906:
902:
898:
891:
875:
871:
870:The Economist
867:
861:
845:
841:
837:
833:
827:
813:on 2008-10-20
812:
808:
802:
794:
788:
784:
780:
773:
771:
754:
750:
743:
741:
724:
720:
716:
710:
694:
690:
686:
685:"Leaders CGN"
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2854:Lianyungang
2846:Taohuajiang
2778:Taipingling
2726:Fangjiashan
2162:Yihai Kerry
2087:Midea Group
1805:China Daily
1622:Engineering
1464:18 December
836:China Daily
729:13 February
715:"About CGN"
556:Hualong Two
550:Hualong Two
540:Hualong One
523:Hualong One
517:Hualong One
481:level, the
371:China Daily
362:Entity List
302:Najib Razak
187:state-owned
132:solar power
97:Area served
62:Predecessor
33:Native name
3383:Categories
3298:Hydropower
3293:Geothermal
3273:Coal power
2961:Yanjiashan
2949:Xiaomoshan
2681:Changjiang
2112:PetroChina
1707:2 February
1682:2022-02-02
1602:2022-02-02
1520:2022-02-02
1494:10 January
1410:2022-02-02
1384:3 November
1348:2010-05-01
1322:October 5,
1290:2019-05-24
1206:2020-04-13
1056:2020-06-24
1026:2020-04-13
994:2020-04-13
901:IPPjournal
817:2009-08-25
699:7 November
671:References
637:phase II,
633:phase II,
418:plants at
382:issued an
280:EDF Energy
256:province.
136:hydropower
128:wind power
109:Key people
3361:Companies
3288:Bioenergy
3061:ACPR-1000
2912:Guangdong
2899:Chongqing
2790:Zheijiang
2768:Lianjiang
2764:Guangdong
2760:Zhangzhou
2716:Shidaowan
2701:Hongyanhe
2661:Yangjiang
2641:Guangdong
1942:CGN Power
1733:6 October
1263:April 26,
1232:16 August
640:Planned:
483:ACPR-1000
467:ACPR-1000
412:Framatome
276:megawatts
265:Hong Kong
263:(IPO) in
254:Guangdong
86:Guangdong
3267:Category
3091:CPR-1000
3086:CNP-1000
3071:CAP-1400
3066:CAP-1000
3056:ACP-1000
3030:TMSR-LF1
2983:Nanchong
2975:Donggang
2972:Liaoning
2929:Cangzhou
2915:Shaoguan
2872:Zhaoyuan
2868:Shandong
2836:Xianning
2794:Jinqimen
2782:Liaoning
2721:Zhejiang
2706:Shandong
2696:Liaoning
2646:Daya Bay
2569:Category
2546:XJ Group
2541:XD Group
2233:Big Five
2077:Luxshare
1835:Archived
1797:Archived
1774:Archived
1751:Archived
1727:Archived
1701:Archived
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1596:Archived
1576:12 March
1570:Archived
1550:8 August
1544:Archived
1514:Archived
1458:Archived
1404:Archived
1375:Archived
1373:. IAEA.
1316:Archived
1284:Archived
1257:Archived
1226:Archived
1200:Archived
1170:Archived
1140:Archived
1109:Archived
1105:The Week
1079:Archived
1050:Archived
1020:Archived
988:Archived
961:Archived
931:Archived
911:31 March
880:31 March
874:Archived
844:Archived
753:Archived
693:Archived
659:See also
613:phase I,
607:phase I,
446:CPR-1000
432:CPR-1000
426:CPR-1000
350:Guardian
311:via the
183:中国广东核电集团
120:Services
103:Malaysia
82:Shenzhen
52:Industry
3323:Portals
3081:CNP-600
3076:CNP-300
3051:ACP-600
3010:CFR-600
2979:Sichuan
2955:Yingtan
2952:Jiangxi
2946:Changde
2940:Xinyang
2937:Nanyang
2921:Pingnan
2918:Guangxi
2859:Jiangxi
2850:Jiangsu
2826:Haixing
2818:Bailong
2814:Guangxi
2786:Xudabao
2736:Qinshan
2711:Haiyang
2691:Tianwan
2686:Jiangsu
2666:Guangxi
2656:Taishan
2651:Ling Ao
2412:Nuclear
2374:Thermal
2092:Mindray
1630:Bibcode
1311:Reuters
1075:Reuters
967:30 June
957:Reuters
937:30 June
759:7 April
444:called
220:History
193:of the
171:Chinese
169:(CGN) (
155:Website
70:Founded
3349:Energy
3190:Mining
3096:HTR-PM
3025:HTR-10
2969:Jingyu
2958:Ningdu
2906:Fujian
2903:Fuling
2892:Jiyang
2864:Pengze
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1176:24 May
1146:24 May
1115:24 May
1085:24 May
850:15 May
840:Xinhua
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175:中国广核集团
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3337:China
3303:Solar
3211:Other
3035:HL-2M
3005:CFETR
2965:Jilin
2943:Hunan
2933:Henan
2925:Hebei
2909:Xiapu
2888:Anhui
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2831:Hubei
2822:Hebei
2755:Xiapu
2526:CHINT
2445:Hydro
2037:Haier
1378:(PDF)
1367:(PDF)
1046:Axios
652:and
570:Areva
461:Areva
191:SASAC
150:(10%)
142:Owner
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3308:Wind
3020:HT-7
3015:EAST
3000:CEFR
2895:Wuhu
2536:TWBB
2531:TBEA
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1709:2022
1658:link
1578:2019
1552:2013
1496:2013
1466:2010
1440:2013
1386:2019
1324:2021
1265:2020
1234:2019
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969:2017
939:2017
913:2015
882:2015
852:2013
787:ISBN
761:2014
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536:M310
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