81:
66:
52:
163:
482:
In 2007, Chita Oblast recorded a small natural population increase (+0.03% without taking any migration into account), becoming one of the only two
Russian federal subjects to reverse its population decline in 2007. The other federal subject was Kamchatka Oblast, with a NGPR of +0.005%. Chita Oblast
532:Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек
559:[All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers].
556:Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров
490:
535:[Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000]
697:
483:
is one of only twenty
Russian federal subjects to have a positive natural population growth, but the population of Chita actually decreased in 2007 due to very heavy emigration.
682:
677:
435:
in the regional capital. According to the 2002 census, Russians made up 89.8% of the population while
Buryats were 6.1%. Other significant groups were
361:, site of the Priargunsky Mining and Chemical Combine (PMCC). Forests cover about 60% of its territory. As a result, the oblast's main industries were
707:
577:
638:
692:
712:
526:
398:
620:
253:
563:(in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики . 1989 – via
358:
604:"В 2007 году естественная убыль снизилась до 478 тысяч человек, а миграционный прирост увеличился до 240 тысяч"
578:
https://web.archive.org/web/20061215042936/http://www.nti.org/db/nisprofs/russia/fissmat/minemill/overview.htm
408:
Birth rate: Quite high at 13.77 (2004), but still there were more deaths than births (2005 official figures).
261:
308:
307:
The oblast was established on
September 26, 1937. On March 1, 2008, Chita Oblast merged with
229:
702:
326:
in 1653. People began to move into and develop the area in order to strengthen Russia's border with
65:
357:
content are 145,400 tons. Most of these deposits are located in the former Chita Oblast, near
257:
209:
51:
331:
20:
621:
https://web.archive.org/web/20081230012702/http://cip.nsk.su/fund/Chita/ChitaRegion/index.html
687:
249:
8:
291:
277:
630:
299:
615:
335:
603:
589:
530:
312:
224:
190:
156:
288:. Its area was 431,500 square kilometers (166,600 sq mi). Population:
80:
554:
460:
285:
269:
671:
653:
640:
476:
456:
323:
57:
625:
448:
339:
444:
374:
318:
The territory that made up the former Chita Oblast was first explored by
273:
590:"Постоянное население России на начало 2008 года - 142 миллиона человек"
345:
The oblast was rich in ferrous, non-ferrous, rare, and precious metals,
420:
362:
353:, and mineral waters. Russia's estimated reserves of ores with a high
440:
468:
464:
412:
386:
350:
319:
281:
265:
432:
416:
354:
241:
525:
338:, which merged with Russia in November 1922, a month before the
472:
452:
436:
424:
378:
370:
245:
237:
233:
181:
35:
382:
327:
698:
Oblasts of the
Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
428:
366:
346:
373:. It also had advanced light and food industries. Local
330:
and
Mongolia, extract mineral resources, and build the
214:
631:
http://permanent.access.gpo.gov/lps3997/9703chit.htm
616:http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9082209/Chita
669:
541:Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года
260:. It had extensive international borders with
683:States and territories disestablished in 2008
561:Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года
202:
392:
334:. In 1920, Chita became the capital of the
678:States and territories established in 1937
79:
626:http://heraldry.hobby.ru/eng/e.chita.html
547:
519:
399:Administrative divisions of Chita Oblast
268:(868 km) and internal borders with
708:1937 establishments in the Soviet Union
670:
223:
13:
14:
724:
693:Former federal subjects of Russia
713:2008 disestablishments in Russia
527:Federal State Statistics Service
225:[tɕɪˈtʲinskəjəˈobləsʲtʲ]
161:
64:
50:
16:Former federal subject of Russia
502:Net immigration: -3.2 per 1,000
403:
596:
582:
571:
1:
512:
309:Agin-Buryat Autonomous Okrug
7:
499:Death rate: 14.33 per 1,000
496:Birth rate: 14.63 per 1,000
467:(0.11%), Moldvins (0.07%),
411:The population were mostly
215:
10:
729:
396:
18:
487:Vital Statistics for 2007
203:
177:
136:
132:
128:
124:
114:
104:
100:
92:
88:
78:
46:
41:
33:
28:
560:
555:
540:
531:
393:Administrative divisions
332:Trans-Siberian Railway
276:, as well as with the
116:• Disestablished
21:Chita (disambiguation)
250:administrative center
508:PGR: -0.29% per year
505:NGR: +0.03% per year
19:For other uses, see
650: /
431:, who mostly speak
427:. There were 1,000
204:Чити́нская о́бласть
106:• Established
654:52.033°N 113.500°E
419:, along with some
300:1989 Soviet census
264:(998 km) and
216:Čitínskaja óblastj
342:was constituted.
336:Far East Republic
298:1,377,975 (
290:1,155,346 (
213:
196:
195:
173:
172:
169:
168:
110:26 September 1937
720:
703:Zabaykalsky Krai
665:
664:
662:
661:
660:
655:
651:
648:
647:
646:
643:
608:
607:
600:
594:
593:
586:
580:
575:
569:
568:
565:Demoscope Weekly
551:
545:
544:
538:
523:
313:Zabaykalsky Krai
303:
295:
227:
222:
218:
208:
206:
205:
191:Zabaykalsky Krai
165:
164:
157:Zabaykalsky Krai
153:
152:
138:
137:
83:
68:
54:
26:
25:
728:
727:
723:
722:
721:
719:
718:
717:
668:
667:
659:52.033; 113.500
658:
656:
652:
649:
644:
641:
639:
637:
636:
612:
611:
602:
601:
597:
588:
587:
583:
576:
572:
562:
557:
553:
552:
548:
542:
536:
533:
529:(21 May 2004).
524:
520:
515:
406:
401:
395:
297:
289:
240:) in southeast
230:federal subject
220:
184:
162:
117:
107:
84:
74:
73:
72:
69:
61:
60:
55:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
726:
716:
715:
710:
705:
700:
695:
690:
685:
680:
634:
633:
628:
623:
618:
610:
609:
595:
581:
570:
546:
517:
516:
514:
511:
510:
509:
506:
503:
500:
497:
405:
402:
397:Main article:
394:
391:
201:(Russian:
194:
193:
179:
175:
174:
171:
170:
167:
166:
159:
150:
147:
146:
141:
134:
133:
130:
129:
126:
125:
122:
121:
118:
115:
112:
111:
108:
105:
102:
101:
98:
97:
94:
90:
89:
86:
85:
76:
75:
70:
63:
62:
56:
49:
48:
47:
44:
43:
39:
38:
31:
30:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
725:
714:
711:
709:
706:
704:
701:
699:
696:
694:
691:
689:
686:
684:
681:
679:
676:
675:
673:
666:
663:
632:
629:
627:
624:
622:
619:
617:
614:
613:
605:
599:
591:
585:
579:
574:
566:
558:
550:
543:(in Russian).
534:
528:
522:
518:
507:
504:
501:
498:
495:
494:
493:
492:
488:
484:
480:
478:
474:
470:
466:
462:
458:
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
418:
414:
409:
400:
390:
388:
384:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
359:Krasnokamensk
356:
352:
348:
343:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
324:Pyotr Beketov
321:
316:
314:
310:
305:
301:
293:
287:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
226:
217:
211:
200:
192:
188:
183:
180:
178:Today part of
176:
160:
158:
155:
154:
151:
149:
148:
145:
142:
140:
139:
135:
131:
127:
123:
119:
113:
109:
103:
99:
95:
91:
87:
82:
77:
67:
59:
53:
45:
40:
37:
32:
27:
22:
688:Chita Oblast
635:
598:
584:
573:
564:
549:
521:
486:
485:
481:
475:(0.06%) and
410:
407:
404:Demographics
344:
317:
306:
274:Amur Oblasts
199:Chita Oblast
198:
197:
186:
144:Succeeded by
143:
120:1 March 2008
71:Coat of arms
29:Chita Oblast
657: /
445:Belarusians
377:focused on
375:agriculture
292:2002 Census
672:Categories
513:References
423:and a few
421:Ukrainians
389:breeding.
363:metallurgy
34:Oblast of
479:(0.05%).
471:(0.06%),
463:(0.11%),
459:(0.11%),
455:(0.13%),
451:(0.18%),
447:(0.26%),
443:(0.31%),
441:Armenians
439:(0.71%),
278:republics
210:romanized
42:1937–2008
645:113°30′E
469:Mordvins
465:Bashkirs
413:Russians
387:reindeer
351:charcoal
320:Cossacks
311:to form
282:Buryatia
266:Mongolia
252:was the
228:) was a
461:Chuvash
433:Yiddish
417:Buryats
355:uranium
322:led by
286:Yakutia
270:Irkutsk
242:Siberia
93:History
642:52°2′N
491:Source
477:Dargwa
473:Uzbeks
453:Evenks
437:Tatars
425:Evenks
385:, and
379:cattle
371:timber
369:, and
248:. Its
246:Russia
238:oblast
234:Russia
189:
187:·
185:
182:Russia
96:
36:Russia
537:(XLS)
457:Nemts
449:Azeri
383:sheep
328:China
262:China
258:Chita
429:Jews
415:and
367:fuel
347:coal
340:USSR
284:and
272:and
254:city
236:(an
221:IPA:
58:Flag
539:.
280:of
256:of
232:of
674::
489::
381:,
365:,
349:,
315:.
304:.
296:;
244:,
219:,
207:,
606:.
592:.
567:.
302:)
294:)
212::
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
.svg)