115:. When the Donation Land Claim Law of 1850 passed, it meant the 640 acres (260 ha) held by Willson belonged jointly to him and Chloe. He was bound to the Oregon Institute's board to administer the land, but Chloe was not, leading to controversy which was settled in 1854 with a compromise: the property was split in half along State Street, with the 320 acres (130 ha) South of the street belonging to the institute (later
20:
110:
The board of the
Institute decided to lay out a town on the school's land, with the intent to sell lots to fund the school, and attract settlers to the area. The 1846 decision named Dr. William H. Willson as the business agent and landholder for the town he named
107:, which was founded after the failure of the Indian Manual Training School. When the Institute opened, Willson was the only teacher, as well as housemother for five white students, the children of settlers. She remained the sole teacher for two years.
126:
William H. Willson died in 1856, prompting Chloe to move back east for her daughters' schooling. She returned to Salem in 1863 to serve as the
Governess of the Ladies Department at Willamette University.
195:
370:
134:
and her life as a missionary teacher, as well as her later life, and is a valuable resource for historians. In 1935, the diary was donated to
243:
375:
297:
270:
199:
365:
307:
280:
119:), and the 320 acres (130 ha) North belonging to Chloe. This northern land would eventually be home to the
163:
360:
203:
78:
62:
355:
74:
135:
116:
130:
Willson may be best known for her diary, which chronicled her journey to Oregon on the ship
350:
345:
120:
8:
247:
151:
97:
85:
303:
276:
93:
66:
43:
39:
104:
31:
139:
326:
339:
168:
112:
89:
330:
100:. The two had three daughters: Frances, Laurabelle, and Kate Augusta Lee.
46:. In 1850, she owned half of the land in Oregon's state capital Salem.
19:
35:
96:. It was the first wedding of American citizens in western
154:, is named for her, and a statue of her is on its campus.
138:(the successor to the Oregon Institute) by her son-in-law
69:. At the age of 21, she sailed from New York on the ship
241:
337:
295:
268:
77:'s "Great Reinforcement" of recruits for the
30:(April 16, 1818 – June 2, 1874) was an early
296:Fuller, Tom; Heukelem, Christy Van (2009).
269:Fuller, Tom; Heukelem, Christy Van (2009).
103:Chloe Willson was the first teacher of the
16:American Methodist missionary and pioneer
190:
188:
186:
184:
18:
237:
235:
233:
231:
229:
227:
225:
223:
221:
38:, and one of the first teachers of the
338:
246:. Salem Online History. Archived from
371:People from East Windsor, Connecticut
181:
218:
200:DuPont Museum and Historical Society
242:Green, Virginia; Katherine Wallig.
13:
302:. Arcadia Publishing. p. 16.
275:. Arcadia Publishing. p. 14.
14:
387:
320:
150:Chloe Clark Elementary School in
61:) was born on April 16, 1818, in
34:of what became the U.S. state of
289:
262:
196:"Chloe Aurelia Clarke Willson"
1:
376:Willamette University faculty
174:
92:, on August 16, 1840, at the
88:, credited as the founder of
164:Margaret Jewett Smith Bailey
7:
157:
28:Chloe Aurelia Clark Willson
10:
392:
65:. She was educated at the
145:
63:East Windsor, Connecticut
366:American women educators
49:
24:
244:"Chloe Clark Willson"
136:Willamette University
117:Willamette University
73:in what was known as
22:
121:Oregon State Capitol
327:Chloe Clark Willson
250:on January 30, 2016
57:(sometimes spelled
55:Chloe Aurelia Clark
23:Chloe Clark Willson
361:American educators
152:DuPont, Washington
86:William H. Willson
81:in Salem, Oregon.
25:
206:on March 13, 2016
94:Nisqually Mission
79:Methodist Mission
67:Wilbraham Academy
44:Willamette Valley
40:Methodist mission
383:
314:
313:
293:
287:
286:
266:
260:
259:
257:
255:
239:
216:
215:
213:
211:
202:. Archived from
192:
105:Oregon Institute
391:
390:
386:
385:
384:
382:
381:
380:
356:Oregon pioneers
336:
335:
323:
318:
317:
310:
294:
290:
283:
267:
263:
253:
251:
240:
219:
209:
207:
194:
193:
182:
177:
160:
148:
52:
17:
12:
11:
5:
389:
379:
378:
373:
368:
363:
358:
353:
348:
334:
333:
322:
321:External links
319:
316:
315:
308:
288:
281:
261:
217:
179:
178:
176:
173:
172:
171:
166:
159:
156:
147:
144:
140:Joseph K. Gill
51:
48:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
388:
377:
374:
372:
369:
367:
364:
362:
359:
357:
354:
352:
349:
347:
344:
343:
341:
332:
328:
325:
324:
311:
309:9780738571393
305:
301:
300:
292:
284:
282:9780738571393
278:
274:
273:
265:
249:
245:
238:
236:
234:
232:
230:
228:
226:
224:
222:
205:
201:
197:
191:
189:
187:
185:
180:
170:
169:Lausanne Hall
167:
165:
162:
161:
155:
153:
143:
141:
137:
133:
128:
124:
122:
118:
114:
108:
106:
101:
99:
95:
91:
90:Salem, Oregon
87:
82:
80:
76:
72:
68:
64:
60:
56:
47:
45:
41:
37:
33:
29:
21:
331:Find a Grave
298:
291:
271:
264:
252:. Retrieved
248:the original
208:. Retrieved
204:the original
149:
131:
129:
125:
109:
102:
84:She married
83:
70:
58:
54:
53:
27:
26:
351:1874 deaths
346:1818 births
340:Categories
175:References
98:Washington
254:March 23,
210:March 24,
75:Jason Lee
158:See also
132:Lausanne
71:Lausanne
42:in the
32:pioneer
306:
279:
146:Legacy
59:Clarke
36:Oregon
299:Salem
272:Salem
113:Salem
304:ISBN
277:ISBN
256:2014
212:2014
50:Life
329:at
342::
220:^
198:.
183:^
142:.
123:.
312:.
285:.
258:.
214:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.