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According to one tradition, the miniatures are supposed to have been created clandestinely, and many of them are directed against
Iconoclasts. Many contain explanations of the drawings written next to them, and little arrows point out from the main text to the illustration, to show which line the
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In the illustration to the right, the miniaturist illustrated the line "They gave me gall to eat; and when I was thirsty they gave me vinegar to drink" with a picture of a soldier offering Christ vinegar on a sponge attached to a pole. Below is a picture of the last
Iconoclast
202:. Other scholars believe that the liturgical responses it contains were only used in Hagia Sophia, and that it was therefore a product of the Imperial workshops in Constantinople, soon after the return of the Iconophiles to power in 843.
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rubbing out a painting of Christ with a similar sponge attached to a pole. John is caricatured, here as on other pages, with untidy straight hair sticking out in all directions, which was considered ridiculous by the
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picture refers to. The polemical style of the whole ensemble is highly unusual, and a demonstration of the furious passions the
Iconoclast dispute generated.
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The glory of
Byzantium: art and culture of the Middle Byzantine era, A.D. 843-1261
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The worn state of many pages is evidence of continuous use throughout centuries.
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The psalter measures 195 mm by 150 mm and contains only 169
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made in the middle of the 9th
Century. It is a unique monument of
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until 1847, when a
Russian scholar stole it and brought it to
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278:, no. 52, 1997, The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York,
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Chludov
Psalter. Entry in the Manuscript Database of the
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hypothesized that the psalter was created in the famous
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Visual
Polemics in the Ninth-Century Byzantine Psalters
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about three centuries later. The book contains the
252:(Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1992),
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302: by Georgi Parpulov, published 28 March 2023
236:Writing in Gold, Byzantine Society and its Icons
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308:at the State Historical Museum, Moscow
108:; Moscow, Hist. Mus. MS. D.129) is an
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213:. The psalter was then acquired by
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312:Overview
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