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not appearing until the 1850s. There are several conflicting claims of the invention of the first chromatic button accordion. The first chromatic button accordion may have been constructed as early as 1850 by Franz
Walther, in 1870 by Nikolai I. Belobodorev, or as late as 1891 by Georg Mirwald. Many
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would not be invented until later, these accordions often employed systems that would be considered unusual on a modern chromatic accordion, such as bisonoric bass buttons. Early chromatic button accordions were less popular than their diatonic counterpoints and unstandardized. The modern chromatic
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Comparing the layout to the piano accordion, the advantages of a chromatic button accordion are the greater range and better fingering options. On the other hand, some fingering positions require twisting of the wrist and the aspect of alternative fingering patterns may stunt one in sessions of
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button accordion, featuring the
Stradella bass system, was patented in 1897 by Paolo Soprani, with the assistance of Mattia Beraldi and Raimondo Piatanesi. Its production and sale by Paolo Soprani helped globally spread and standardize the chromatic button accordion.
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The uniform layout allows for uniform fingering and making of chords; meanwhile, the chromatic button layout also allows for alternative fingerings. As the buttons are closer, it is also easier to reach notes that are far apart, such as two octaves
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than an accordion with a piano keyboard: five octaves plus a minor third (written range = E2-G7, actual range = E1-D9, some have a 32 ft
Register on the Treble to go even lower down to E0.
176:. There can be 3 to 5 rows of vertical treble buttons. In a 5 row chromatic, two additional rows repeat the first 2 rows to facilitate options in fingering.
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This can also be seen in photographs and illustrations of such accordions; Their bass keyboard does not have the characteristic angled rows of the
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Ricardo Llanos and Inaki
Alberdi, "Accordion for Composers" (Spanish publication: 2002), 2-5).
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237:. The first unisonoric accordions were built in Russia in the first half of the 1840s, with
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a 6-row chromatic button layout is used based on the B system. It is referred to as
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and chromatic button accordions have a much greater right-hand range in
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early chromatic button accordions were similar in design to the
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Early accordions were bisonoric instruments resembling modern
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Dan
Lindgren, Piano Accordion vs. Chromatic Button Accordion
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165:. Included among chromatic button accordions are the
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Six-row system used throughout the former
Yugoslavia
149:-side keyboard consists of rows of buttons arranged
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354:. The Classical Free-Reed, Inc. Archived from
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377:"Invention and Development of the Accordion"
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520:Accordion reed ranks and switches
410:The Accordion in the 19th Century
348:"The Classical Accordion, part 2"
130:Accordion reed ranks and switches
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199:Chromatic button system (type B)
191:Chromatic button system (type C)
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157:-side keyboard is usually the
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709:. You can help Knowledge by
352:The Classical Free Reed, Inc
100:More articles or information
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766:Isomorphic keyboard layouts
545:Chromatic button accordions
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568:Diatonic button accordions
235:diatonic button accordions
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139:chromatic button accordion
20:Chromatic button accordion
771:Woodwind instrument stubs
701:This article relating to
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346:Doktorski, Henry (1998).
271:Diatonic button accordion
212:difficult sight reading.
114:Diatonic button accordion
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63:scientific pitch notation
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761:Musical keyboard layouts
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408:Hermosa, Gorka (2013).
215:Throughout the former
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161:or one of the various
665:Chemnitzer concertina
535:Stradella bass system
434:Stradella bass system
248:Stradella bass system
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122:Stradella bass system
94:List of accordionists
75:Stradella bass system
703:free reed aerophones
628:Steirische Harmonika
381:Accordions Worldwide
558:Schrammel accordion
281:Isomorphic keyboard
244:schrammel accordion
174:Schrammel accordion
40:Free-reed aerophone
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675:English concertina
499:Georgian accordion
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55:Right-hand manual:
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16:Musical instrument
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494:Digital accordion
419:978-84-940481-7-3
163:free-bass systems
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655:Anglo concertina
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383:. Archived from
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159:Stradella system
143:button accordion
126:Free-bass system
80:Free-bass system
69:Left-hand manual
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711:expanding it
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473:Squeezeboxes
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389:. Retrieved
385:the original
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360:. Retrieved
356:the original
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239:chromaticism
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57:The Russian
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647:Concertinas
750:Categories
513:Components
481:Accordions
391:2020-05-28
362:2020-05-28
332:Online PDF
306:References
217:Yugoslavia
145:where the
756:Accordion
660:Bandoneón
633:Trikitixa
618:Organetto
613:Harmonium
608:Heligonka
601:Saratovka
266:Bandoneon
246:. As the
222:dugmetara
106:Accordion
88:Musicians
525:Cassotto
255:See also
596:Livenka
591:Khromka
581:Flutina
229:History
167:Russian
153:. The
586:Garmon
416:
299:apart.
147:melody
705:is a
553:Bayan
287:Notes
261:Bayan
170:bayan
110:Bayan
59:bayan
707:stub
414:ISBN
172:and
155:bass
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
