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563:. Primitive stills were set up in the mountainous areas in which the tree is usually found. The wood was chipped; these chips were steamed in a retort, allowing the camphor to crystallize on the inside of a crystallization box after the vapour had passed through a cooling chamber. It was then scraped off and packed out to government-run factories for processing and sale. Camphor was one of the most lucrative of several important government monopolies under the Japanese.
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The species is cultivated for camphor and timber production. The production and shipment of camphor, in a solid, waxy form, was a major industry in Taiwan prior to and during the
Japanese colonial era (1895–1945). It was used medicinally and was also an important ingredient in the production of
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helps prevent other plants from germinating successfully, helping to ensure the camphor's success against any potentially competing vegetation, and the seeds are attractive to birds and pass intact through the digestive system, ensuring rapid distribution. Camphor laurel invades rainforests and
901:
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1965:
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tree indigenous to warm temperate to subtropical regions of East Asia, including countries such as China, Taiwan, Vietnam, Korea, and Japan. It is known by various names, most notably the
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482:. In its favour, however, younger camphor laurel trees can quickly develop hollows, which can be utilised by wildlife, whereas natives can take hundreds of years to develop hollows.
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588:. Camphor has been used for many centuries as a culinary spice, a component of incense, and as a medicine. It is also an insect repellent and a flea-killing substance.
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grown in Taiwan and Japan is normally very high in linalool, often between 80 and 85%. In India and Sri Lanka, the high camphor variety/chemotype remains dominant.
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639:. In China, field workers avoid mixing chemotypes when harvesting by their odour. The cineole fraction of camphor laurel is used in China to manufacture fake "
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grown in
Madagascar, though, is high in 1,8-cineole (averaging between 40 and 50%). The essential oil from the Madagascar trees is commercially known as
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Hirota, N. and Hiroi, M., 1967. ‘The later studies on the camphor tree, on the leaf oil of each practical form and its utilisation’,
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685:. Locals protested against moving the tree when the railway station had to be expanded, so the station was built around it.
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1990:
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17:
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294:, five camphor trees are known with a trunk circumference above 20 m (66 ft), with the largest individual,
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30:"Camphor tree" redirects here. For the tree native to the Malay Archipelago also known as Camphor tree, see
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412:, Taiwan, southern Japan, Korea, India, and Vietnam, and has been introduced to many other countries.
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The chemical variants (or chemotypes) seem dependent upon the country of origin of the tree. e.g.,
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when crushed. In spring, it produces bright green foliage with masses of very small white fragrant
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835:. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA
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8:
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37:"Camphorwood" redirects here. For the Australian tree also known as Camphorwood, see
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grows up to 20–30 m (66–98 ft) tall. In Japan, where the tree is called
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469:, where it is suited to the wet, subtropical climate. The camphor content of the
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Certain trees in Japan are considered sacred. An example of the importance of a
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1092:—Produced by the Queensland Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries
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An ancient camphor tree (estimated to be over 1,000 years old) in Japan
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The
Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Trees: Eastern Region
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1073:"Japanese Train Station Protectively Built Around a 700-Year-Old Tree"
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CABI (2022-01-07). Cinnamomum camphora (camphor laurel) (Report).
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Camphor is a white crystalline substance, obtained from the tree
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is the enshrined 700-year old camphor growing in the middle of
519:
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In
Australia, the larval stages of two native butterflies, the
381:
333:
2962:
956:
United States
Geological Survey: Biological Resources Division
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1934:
1911:
1551:
1428:
1311:
1242:
822:
734:
Yang, Zhi; Liu, Bing; Yang, Yong; Ferguson, David K. (2022).
535:
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348:
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from which its common namesake "smells good tree" in
Chinese
87:
611:. Camphor laurel has six different chemical variants called
478:
trees, certain species of which are the sole food source of
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3781:
3706:
3587:
3542:
3537:
3273:
3017:
2630:
2464:
2209:
2155:
2116:
1807:
1770:
1638:
1096:
Campaign to stop the spread of camphor laurels in
Australia
195:
4441:
3932:
3701:
3527:
3421:
3253:
453:
Camphor laurel was introduced to
Australia in 1822 as an
2515:
697: – Class of woods from trees in the genus Santalum
328:
The leaves have a glossy, waxy appearance and smell of
428:
feed on camphor despite it being an introduced plant.
4503:
International
Federation of Building and Wood Workers
1016:
Lawrence, B. M., 1995. ‘Progress in essential oils’,
943:
Forest Starr; Kim Starr; Lloyd Loope (January 2003).
457:
for use in gardens and public parks. It has become a
347:
was given. It produces clusters of black, berry-like
1132:
882:"NSW Department of Primary Industries, NSW WeedWise"
733:
736:"Phylogeny and taxonomy of Cinnamomum (Lauraceae)"
5436:
603:in all plant parts, and the wood and leaves are
1046:
300:
2978:
1116:
342:
337:
408:The species is native to China south of the
867:Wells, A., Edwards, E.D., Houston, W.W.K.,
403:
2985:
2971:
1130:
1123:
1109:
56:
1049:"Ravensara/Ravintsara Bibliography v1.01"
924:. United States Department of Agriculture
869:Lepidoptera: Hesperioidea, Papilionoidea,
804:
775:
431:
4493:Building and Wood Workers' International
660:
591:
435:
391:
823:Xi-wen Li; Jie Li; Henk van der Werff.
485:
365:is very rough and fissured vertically.
14:
5437:
976:
922:Natural Resources Conservation Service
4648:
4647:
2966:
1303:CS gas (2-chlorobenzal malononitrile)
1104:
958:. Hawaiian Ecosystems at Risk project
818:
816:
542:. It has been declared a category I
5239:10149a56-cf6d-47ba-8e6c-96b30a4addce
5102:78b0c1ed-c959-4794-beb6-3c56065c9eef
4628:
1040:
936:
798:
494:around 1875, the species has become
474:pastures, and also competes against
4618:
4478:American Association of Woodturners
2875:N-(p-Amylcinnamoyl)anthranilic acid
1991:N-(p-Amylcinnamoyl)anthranilic acid
1731:N-(p-Amylcinnamoyl)anthranilic acid
906:
705: – 1988 film by Hayao Miyazaki
24:
1061:from the original on 4 March 2011.
1004:Perfumery and Essential Oil Record
813:
343:
25:
5496:
4713:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:2695178-4
4508:National Wood Carvers Association
1083:
5396:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:464803-1
5190:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:463336-1
4627:
4617:
4608:
4607:
4483:Architectural Woodwork Institute
981:. New York: Knopf. p. 449.
902:Noxious weed declaration for NSW
373:
361: in) in diameter. Its pale
74:
2992:
1065:
1054:. Compiled by CropWatch v1.01.
1025:
1010:
995:
970:
448:
4488:British Woodworking Federation
895:
874:
861:
847:
792:
727:
716:
282:
13:
1:
4498:Caricature Carvers of America
2949:Receptor/signaling modulators
1298:CR gas (dibenzoxazepine; DBO)
709:
672:
5455:Naturalized trees of Alabama
1047:Behra, Burfield (May 2009).
806:10.1079/cabicompendium.13519
7:
2577:Paracetamol (acetaminophen)
1485:Paracetamol (acetaminophen)
1355:Farnesyl thiosalicylic acid
1183:15-Deoxy-Δ-prostaglandin J2
723:Camphor - The Wood Database
688:
10:
5501:
977:Little, Elbert L. (1980).
857:. Wondermondo. 2014-07-04.
577:
573:
415:
36:
29:
5262:
4736:
4656:
4603:
4577:
4526:
4513:Society of Wood Engravers
4470:
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4334:
4291:
4163:
4156:
4044:
3931:
3873:
3692:
3683:
3626:
3297:
3216:
3207:
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3000:
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2218:
2207:
2187:
2164:
2153:
2125:
2076:
2065:
1943:
1779:
1768:
1693:
1647:
1636:
1576:
1155:
1144:
1090:Camphor laurel fact sheet
338:
311:, reaching 24.22 m (
301:
209:
202:
185:
178:
71:Scientific classification
69:
64:
55:
48:
5450:Medicinal plants of Asia
1562:Umbellularia californica
492:contiguous United States
465:and central to northern
404:Distribution and habitat
2532:N-Arachidonoyl dopamine
2314:Andrographis paniculata
871:Volume 31, CSIRO, 2001.
665:Sacred camphor tree at
549:
4590:Frameless construction
3671:Wood-plastic composite
2953:Ion channel modulators
2682:Tetrahydrocannabivarin
2177:Tripterygium wilfordii
1543:Tetrahydrocannabiorcol
1019:Perfumer and Flavorist
669:
445:
432:As an invasive species
400:
32:Dryobalanops aromatica
2510:Lysophosphatidic acid
740:Ecology and Evolution
664:
596:The species contains
592:Chemical constituents
439:
395:
380:Foliage and fruit in
4658:Camphora officinarum
4518:Timber Framers Guild
3372:Australian Blackwood
2890:Pregnenolone sulfate
2711:Euphorbia resinifera
2653:Euphorbia resinifera
2582:Phenylacetylrinvanil
2542:N-Oleoylethanolamide
2490:Homodihydrocapsaicin
1878:Pregnenolone sulfate
1741:Pregnenolone sulfate
1548:Thiopropanal S-oxide
1533:Tetrahydrocannabinol
1221:Allyl isothiocyanate
486:In the United States
305:, "Great camphor of
288:Camphora officinarum
256:Camphora officinarum
238:Camphora officinalis
189:Camphora officinarum
50:Camphora officinarum
5151:Cinnamomum_camphora
4926:Cinnamomum camphora
4825:Cinnamomum_camphora
4768:Cinnamomum camphora
4738:Cinnamomum camphora
4238:Hammer-headed tenon
3757:Janka hardness test
2795:Cannabigerolic acid
2557:Nordihydrocapsaicin
2518:(acidic conditions)
947:Cinnamomum camphora
916:Cinnamomum camphora
827:Cinnamomum camphora
752:2022EcoEv..12E9378Y
557:smokeless gunpowder
225:Cinnamomum camphora
171:C. officinarum
18:Cinnamomum camphora
3099:Japanese carpentry
2758:Vernonia tweediana
2337:African blue basil
2309:Bisandrographolide
1895:Steviol glycosides
1848:Hydroxycitronellal
1594:Dehydroligustilide
1414:Angelica acutiloba
1328:Dehydroligustilide
1075:. 27 January 2017.
702:My Neighbor Totoro
670:
601:chemical compounds
490:Introduced to the
446:
440:Public gardens in
401:
351:around 1 cm (
39:Cinnamomum oliveri
5432:
5431:
5136:Open Tree of Life
4650:Taxon identifiers
4641:
4640:
4595:Green woodworking
4452:Wood preservation
4380:
4379:
4283:Tongue and groove
4263:Mortise and tenon
4152:
4151:
3850:Warrington hammer
3679:
3678:
3367:African Blackwood
3159:Segmented turning
2960:
2959:
2938:
2937:
2870:Meclofenamic acid
2676:melegueta peppers
2547:Nonivamide (PAVA)
2283:melegueta peppers
2203:
2202:
2149:
2148:
2061:
2060:
1981:Meclofenamic acid
1904:Stevia rebaudiana
1764:
1763:
1726:Meclofenamic acid
1632:
1631:
1522:melegueta peppers
1495:Phenacyl chloride
1450:N-Methylmaleimide
1440:Methyl salicylate
1385:Hydrogen peroxide
1338:Diallyl disulfide
1200:melegueta peppers
914:"Plants Profile:
855:"Kamou no Ohkusu"
760:10.1002/ece3.9378
683:Kayashima Station
667:Kayashima Station
444:, South Australia
396:Camphor grove in
252:
251:
244:Camphora camphora
16:(Redirected from
5492:
5480:Trees of Vietnam
5425:
5424:
5412:
5411:
5399:
5398:
5386:
5385:
5373:
5372:
5360:
5359:
5347:
5346:
5334:
5333:
5321:
5320:
5308:
5307:
5298:
5297:
5296:
5283:
5282:
5281:
5255:
5254:
5242:
5241:
5229:
5228:
5219:
5218:
5206:
5205:
5193:
5192:
5180:
5179:
5167:
5166:
5154:
5153:
5144:
5143:
5131:
5130:
5118:
5117:
5105:
5104:
5095:
5094:
5082:
5081:
5069:
5068:
5056:
5055:
5043:
5042:
5030:
5029:
5017:
5016:
5004:
5003:
4994:
4993:
4981:
4980:
4968:
4967:
4955:
4954:
4942:
4941:
4929:
4928:
4916:
4915:
4903:
4902:
4890:
4889:
4877:
4876:
4864:
4863:
4851:
4850:
4838:
4837:
4828:
4827:
4815:
4814:
4802:
4801:
4792:
4791:
4782:
4781:
4772:
4771:
4770:
4757:
4756:
4755:
4729:
4728:
4716:
4715:
4703:
4702:
4690:
4689:
4677:
4676:
4675:
4645:
4644:
4631:
4630:
4621:
4620:
4611:
4610:
4161:
4160:
3830:Thickness planer
3690:
3689:
3484:(lime, basswood)
3214:
3213:
3074:Chainsaw carving
2987:
2980:
2973:
2964:
2963:
2805:Cannabigerovarin
2537:N-Oleoyldopamine
2443:Euodia ruticarpa
2409:Dihydrocapsaicin
2216:
2215:
2212:
2162:
2161:
2158:
2074:
2073:
2070:
1818:Cooling Agent 10
1777:
1776:
1773:
1645:
1644:
1641:
1163:4-Hydroxynonenal
1153:
1152:
1149:
1134:
1125:
1118:
1111:
1102:
1101:
1077:
1076:
1069:
1063:
1062:
1060:
1053:
1044:
1038:
1029:
1023:
1014:
1008:
999:
993:
992:
974:
968:
967:
965:
963:
953:
940:
934:
933:
931:
929:
910:
904:
899:
893:
892:
890:
889:
878:
872:
865:
859:
858:
851:
845:
844:
842:
840:
820:
811:
810:
808:
796:
790:
789:
779:
731:
725:
720:
652:C. camphora
648:C. camphora
586:C. camphora
568:insect-repellent
566:The wood has an
544:invasive species
422:purple brown-eye
377:
360:
359:
355:
346:
341:
340:
324:
323:
319:
316:
310:
304:
303:
191:
79:
78:
60:
46:
45:
21:
5500:
5499:
5495:
5494:
5493:
5491:
5490:
5489:
5475:Trees of Taiwan
5435:
5434:
5433:
5428:
5420:
5415:
5407:
5402:
5394:
5389:
5381:
5376:
5368:
5363:
5355:
5350:
5342:
5337:
5329:
5324:
5316:
5311:
5303:
5301:
5294:Laurus camphora
5292:
5291:
5286:
5277:
5276:
5271:
5264:Laurus camphora
5258:
5250:
5245:
5237:
5232:
5224:
5222:
5214:
5209:
5201:
5196:
5188:
5183:
5175:
5170:
5162:
5157:
5149:
5147:
5139:
5134:
5126:
5123:Observation.org
5121:
5113:
5108:
5100:
5098:
5090:
5085:
5077:
5072:
5064:
5059:
5051:
5046:
5038:
5033:
5025:
5020:
5012:
5007:
4999:
4997:
4989:
4984:
4976:
4971:
4963:
4958:
4950:
4945:
4937:
4932:
4924:
4919:
4911:
4906:
4898:
4893:
4885:
4880:
4872:
4867:
4859:
4854:
4846:
4841:
4833:
4831:
4823:
4818:
4810:
4805:
4797:
4795:
4787:
4785:
4777:
4775:
4766:
4765:
4760:
4751:
4750:
4745:
4732:
4724:
4719:
4711:
4706:
4698:
4693:
4685:
4680:
4671:
4670:
4665:
4652:
4642:
4637:
4599:
4585:Frame and panel
4573:
4522:
4466:
4376:
4335:Surface piecing
4330:
4287:
4208:Crown of thorns
4148:
4134:Smoothing plane
4040:
3927:
3869:
3772:Milling machine
3675:
3636:Cross-laminated
3622:
3293:
3203:
3174:Spindle turning
3164:Shingle weaving
3134:Pallet crafting
3027:
2996:
2991:
2961:
2956:
2934:
2925:Tolfenamic acid
2845:Flufenamic acid
2741:
2648:Resiniferatoxin
2641:Ruta graveolens
2404:Diacyl glycerol
2199:
2183:
2145:
2141:
2121:
2107:
2057:
2043:Tolfenamic acid
2036:Ruta graveolens
1976:Flufenamic acid
1939:
1888:Ruta graveolens
1799:(intracellular)
1760:
1756:Tolfenamic acid
1711:Flufenamic acid
1689:
1665:Diacyl glycerol
1628:
1572:
1258:Cannabichromene
1168:4-Oxo-2-nonenal
1140:
1129:
1086:
1081:
1080:
1071:
1070:
1066:
1058:
1051:
1045:
1041:
1034:Food Flavorings
1032:Ashurst, P.R.,
1030:
1026:
1015:
1011:
1000:
996:
989:
975:
971:
961:
959:
951:
941:
937:
927:
925:
912:
911:
907:
900:
896:
887:
885:
880:
879:
875:
866:
862:
853:
852:
848:
838:
836:
821:
814:
797:
793:
732:
728:
721:
717:
712:
691:
675:
605:steam distilled
594:
582:
576:
552:
498:in portions of
488:
467:New South Wales
455:ornamental tree
451:
434:
418:
406:
390:
389:
388:
385:
378:
357:
353:
352:
321:
317:
314:
312:
298:
285:
219:Persea camphora
213:Laurus camphora
198:
193:
187:
174:
73:
42:
35:
28:
27:Species of tree
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5498:
5488:
5487:
5482:
5477:
5472:
5470:Trees of Korea
5467:
5465:Trees of Japan
5462:
5460:Trees of China
5457:
5452:
5447:
5430:
5429:
5427:
5426:
5422:wfo-0000364294
5413:
5400:
5387:
5374:
5361:
5348:
5335:
5322:
5309:
5299:
5284:
5268:
5266:
5260:
5259:
5257:
5256:
5252:wfo-0000604955
5243:
5230:
5220:
5207:
5194:
5181:
5168:
5155:
5145:
5132:
5119:
5106:
5096:
5083:
5070:
5057:
5044:
5031:
5018:
5005:
4995:
4982:
4969:
4956:
4943:
4930:
4917:
4904:
4891:
4878:
4865:
4852:
4839:
4829:
4816:
4803:
4793:
4783:
4773:
4758:
4742:
4740:
4734:
4733:
4731:
4730:
4726:wfo-0000582974
4717:
4704:
4691:
4678:
4662:
4660:
4654:
4653:
4639:
4638:
4636:
4635:
4625:
4615:
4604:
4601:
4600:
4598:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4581:
4579:
4575:
4574:
4572:
4571:
4566:
4564:Quarter sawing
4561:
4556:
4554:Wood splitting
4551:
4546:
4541:
4536:
4530:
4528:
4524:
4523:
4521:
4520:
4515:
4510:
4505:
4500:
4495:
4490:
4485:
4480:
4474:
4472:
4468:
4467:
4465:
4464:
4462:Wood finishing
4459:
4454:
4449:
4444:
4439:
4434:
4429:
4424:
4422:Paint stripper
4419:
4414:
4409:
4404:
4399:
4394:
4388:
4386:
4382:
4381:
4378:
4377:
4375:
4374:
4369:
4364:
4359:
4354:
4349:
4344:
4338:
4336:
4332:
4331:
4329:
4328:
4323:
4318:
4313:
4308:
4303:
4297:
4295:
4289:
4288:
4286:
4285:
4280:
4275:
4270:
4265:
4260:
4255:
4250:
4245:
4240:
4235:
4230:
4225:
4220:
4215:
4210:
4205:
4200:
4195:
4190:
4185:
4180:
4175:
4169:
4167:
4158:
4154:
4153:
4150:
4149:
4147:
4146:
4141:
4136:
4131:
4129:Shoulder plane
4126:
4121:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4104:Moulding plane
4101:
4096:
4094:Japanese plane
4091:
4086:
4084:Grooving plane
4081:
4076:
4071:
4066:
4061:
4056:
4050:
4048:
4042:
4041:
4039:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4008:
4003:
3998:
3993:
3988:
3983:
3978:
3973:
3968:
3963:
3958:
3953:
3948:
3943:
3937:
3935:
3929:
3928:
3926:
3925:
3920:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3900:
3898:Flooring clamp
3895:
3890:
3885:
3879:
3877:
3871:
3870:
3868:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3855:Winding sticks
3852:
3847:
3842:
3837:
3835:Timber-framing
3832:
3827:
3799:
3794:
3789:
3784:
3779:
3774:
3769:
3764:
3759:
3754:
3749:
3744:
3739:
3734:
3729:
3724:
3719:
3714:
3709:
3704:
3699:
3693:
3687:
3681:
3680:
3677:
3676:
3674:
3673:
3668:
3663:
3661:Particle board
3658:
3653:
3648:
3643:
3641:Glue laminated
3638:
3632:
3630:
3624:
3623:
3621:
3620:
3615:
3610:
3605:
3600:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3540:
3535:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3497:
3492:
3487:
3479:
3474:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3429:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3309:
3303:
3301:
3295:
3294:
3292:
3291:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3261:
3256:
3251:
3246:
3241:
3222:
3220:
3211:
3205:
3204:
3202:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3179:Timber framing
3176:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3149:Relief carving
3146:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3049:Bush carpentry
3046:
3041:
3035:
3033:
3029:
3028:
3026:
3025:
3015:
3010:
3004:
3002:
2998:
2997:
2990:
2989:
2982:
2975:
2967:
2958:
2957:
2943:
2940:
2939:
2936:
2935:
2933:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2867:
2862:
2857:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2822:
2812:
2802:
2792:
2782:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2749:
2747:
2743:
2742:
2740:
2739:
2734:
2724:
2719:
2703:
2689:
2679:
2661:
2645:
2633:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2615:Dorrigo pepper
2608:
2594:
2587:Phorbol esters
2584:
2579:
2574:
2564:
2554:
2544:
2539:
2534:
2529:
2519:
2512:
2507:
2497:
2487:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2447:
2435:
2421:
2416:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2374:
2364:
2357:Cannabidivarin
2354:
2344:
2325:camphor laurel
2318:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2286:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2222:
2220:
2213:
2205:
2204:
2201:
2200:
2198:
2197:
2191:
2189:
2185:
2184:
2182:
2181:
2168:
2166:
2159:
2151:
2150:
2147:
2146:
2144:
2143:
2139:
2135:
2129:
2127:
2123:
2122:
2120:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2105:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2080:
2078:
2071:
2063:
2062:
2059:
2058:
2056:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1993:
1988:
1986:Mefenamic acid
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1947:
1945:
1941:
1940:
1938:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1908:
1892:
1880:
1875:
1870:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1794:
1789:
1783:
1781:
1774:
1766:
1765:
1762:
1761:
1759:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1697:
1695:
1691:
1690:
1688:
1687:
1682:
1679:St John's wort
1672:
1667:
1662:
1659:St John's wort
1651:
1649:
1642:
1634:
1633:
1630:
1629:
1627:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1606:
1601:
1591:
1586:
1580:
1578:
1574:
1573:
1571:
1570:
1565:
1555:
1545:
1540:
1530:
1525:
1507:
1504:Dorrigo pepper
1497:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1472:
1462:
1452:
1447:
1437:
1432:
1425:Sichuan pepper
1418:
1402:
1397:
1395:Isothiocyanate
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1340:
1335:
1325:
1315:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1288:Cinnamaldehyde
1285:
1275:
1265:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1218:
1208:
1203:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1159:
1157:
1150:
1142:
1141:
1128:
1127:
1120:
1113:
1105:
1099:
1098:
1093:
1085:
1084:External links
1082:
1079:
1078:
1064:
1039:
1024:
1009:
994:
987:
969:
935:
905:
894:
873:
860:
846:
833:Flora of China
812:
791:
726:
714:
713:
711:
708:
707:
706:
698:
690:
687:
674:
671:
641:eucalyptus oil
609:essential oils
593:
590:
578:Main article:
575:
572:
551:
548:
540:South Carolina
532:North Carolina
487:
484:
450:
447:
433:
430:
426:common red-eye
417:
414:
405:
402:
387:
386:
379:
372:
369:
368:
367:
284:
281:
277:camphor laurel
250:
249:
248:
247:
246:(L.) H. karst.
241:
235:
222:
216:
207:
206:
200:
199:
194:
183:
182:
176:
175:
168:
166:
162:
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154:
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144:
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134:
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117:
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111:
104:
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98:
91:
90:
85:
81:
80:
67:
66:
62:
61:
53:
52:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5497:
5486:
5483:
5481:
5478:
5476:
5473:
5471:
5468:
5466:
5463:
5461:
5458:
5456:
5453:
5451:
5448:
5446:
5443:
5442:
5440:
5423:
5418:
5414:
5410:
5405:
5401:
5397:
5392:
5388:
5384:
5379:
5375:
5371:
5366:
5362:
5358:
5353:
5349:
5345:
5340:
5336:
5332:
5327:
5323:
5319:
5314:
5310:
5306:
5300:
5295:
5289:
5285:
5280:
5274:
5270:
5269:
5267:
5265:
5261:
5253:
5248:
5244:
5240:
5235:
5231:
5227:
5221:
5217:
5212:
5208:
5204:
5199:
5195:
5191:
5186:
5182:
5178:
5173:
5169:
5165:
5160:
5156:
5152:
5146:
5142:
5137:
5133:
5129:
5124:
5120:
5116:
5111:
5107:
5103:
5097:
5093:
5088:
5084:
5080:
5075:
5071:
5067:
5062:
5058:
5054:
5049:
5045:
5041:
5036:
5032:
5028:
5023:
5019:
5015:
5010:
5006:
5002:
4996:
4992:
4987:
4983:
4979:
4974:
4970:
4966:
4961:
4957:
4953:
4948:
4944:
4940:
4935:
4931:
4927:
4922:
4918:
4914:
4909:
4905:
4901:
4896:
4892:
4888:
4883:
4879:
4875:
4870:
4866:
4862:
4857:
4853:
4849:
4844:
4840:
4836:
4830:
4826:
4821:
4817:
4813:
4808:
4804:
4800:
4794:
4790:
4784:
4780:
4774:
4769:
4763:
4759:
4754:
4748:
4744:
4743:
4741:
4739:
4735:
4727:
4722:
4718:
4714:
4709:
4705:
4701:
4696:
4692:
4688:
4683:
4679:
4674:
4668:
4664:
4663:
4661:
4659:
4655:
4651:
4646:
4634:
4626:
4624:
4616:
4614:
4606:
4605:
4602:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4582:
4580:
4576:
4570:
4567:
4565:
4562:
4560:
4557:
4555:
4552:
4550:
4547:
4545:
4542:
4540:
4537:
4535:
4534:Chainsaw mill
4532:
4531:
4529:
4525:
4519:
4516:
4514:
4511:
4509:
4506:
4504:
4501:
4499:
4496:
4494:
4491:
4489:
4486:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4476:
4475:
4473:
4471:Organizations
4469:
4463:
4460:
4458:
4455:
4453:
4450:
4448:
4445:
4443:
4440:
4438:
4435:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4427:Steam bending
4425:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4415:
4413:
4410:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4398:
4397:French polish
4395:
4393:
4390:
4389:
4387:
4383:
4373:
4370:
4368:
4365:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4355:
4353:
4350:
4348:
4345:
4343:
4340:
4339:
4337:
4333:
4327:
4324:
4322:
4319:
4317:
4314:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4304:
4302:
4299:
4298:
4296:
4294:
4290:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4268:Rabbet/Rebate
4266:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4253:Mason's mitre
4251:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4216:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4204:
4201:
4199:
4196:
4194:
4191:
4189:
4186:
4184:
4181:
4179:
4176:
4174:
4171:
4170:
4168:
4166:
4162:
4159:
4155:
4145:
4142:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4122:
4120:
4117:
4115:
4112:
4110:
4107:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4099:Jointer plane
4097:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4070:
4069:Compass plane
4067:
4065:
4064:Chamfer plane
4062:
4060:
4057:
4055:
4054:Bedrock plane
4052:
4051:
4049:
4047:
4043:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3972:
3969:
3967:
3964:
3962:
3959:
3957:
3954:
3952:
3949:
3947:
3944:
3942:
3939:
3938:
3936:
3934:
3930:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3881:
3880:
3878:
3876:
3872:
3866:
3863:
3861:
3858:
3856:
3853:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3843:
3841:
3840:Veneer hammer
3838:
3836:
3833:
3831:
3828:
3825:
3824:
3820:
3816:
3812:
3808:
3803:
3800:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3780:
3778:
3775:
3773:
3770:
3768:
3765:
3763:
3760:
3758:
3755:
3753:
3752:Impact driver
3750:
3748:
3745:
3743:
3740:
3738:
3735:
3733:
3730:
3728:
3725:
3723:
3720:
3718:
3715:
3713:
3710:
3708:
3705:
3703:
3700:
3698:
3695:
3694:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3682:
3672:
3669:
3667:
3664:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3633:
3631:
3629:
3625:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3601:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3568:Red Quebracho
3566:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3513:
3512:
3507:
3506:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3485:
3480:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3304:
3302:
3300:
3296:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3239:
3238:
3233:
3232:
3227:
3224:
3223:
3221:
3219:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3206:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3044:Bow and arrow
3042:
3040:
3039:Boat building
3037:
3036:
3034:
3030:
3023:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3005:
3003:
2999:
2995:
2988:
2983:
2981:
2976:
2974:
2969:
2968:
2965:
2955:
2954:
2950:
2947:
2941:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2905:Ruthenium red
2903:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2885:Niflumic acid
2883:
2881:
2878:
2876:
2873:
2871:
2868:
2866:
2863:
2861:
2858:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2848:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2820:
2816:
2813:
2810:
2806:
2803:
2800:
2796:
2793:
2790:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2760:
2759:
2754:
2753:α-Spinasterol
2751:
2750:
2748:
2744:
2738:
2735:
2732:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2717:
2716:
2712:
2707:
2704:
2701:
2697:
2693:
2690:
2687:
2683:
2680:
2677:
2673:
2669:
2665:
2662:
2659:
2658:
2654:
2649:
2646:
2643:
2642:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2619:
2616:
2612:
2609:
2606:
2602:
2598:
2595:
2592:
2588:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2572:
2568:
2565:
2562:
2558:
2555:
2552:
2548:
2545:
2543:
2540:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2527:
2523:
2520:
2517:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2505:
2501:
2498:
2495:
2491:
2488:
2485:
2481:
2480:Homocapsaicin
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2455:
2451:
2448:
2445:
2444:
2439:
2436:
2433:
2429:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2414:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2394:
2393:wild bergamot
2390:
2386:
2382:
2378:
2375:
2372:
2368:
2365:
2362:
2358:
2355:
2352:
2348:
2345:
2342:
2341:camphor basil
2338:
2334:
2330:
2326:
2322:
2319:
2316:
2315:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2294:
2290:
2287:
2284:
2280:
2276:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2223:
2221:
2217:
2214:
2211:
2206:
2196:
2195:Ruthenium red
2193:
2192:
2190:
2186:
2179:
2178:
2173:
2170:
2169:
2167:
2163:
2160:
2157:
2152:
2142:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2130:
2128:
2124:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2081:
2079:
2075:
2072:
2069:
2064:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2038:
2037:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2026:Ruthenium red
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2006:Niflumic acid
2004:
2001:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1948:
1946:
1942:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:; indirectly)
1925:
1921:
1917:
1913:
1909:
1906:
1905:
1900:
1896:
1893:
1890:
1889:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1868:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1834:
1833:Frescolat MGA
1831:
1828:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1788:
1785:
1784:
1782:
1778:
1775:
1772:
1767:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1736:Niflumic acid
1734:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1704:
1702:
1699:
1698:
1696:
1692:
1686:
1683:
1680:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1668:
1666:
1663:
1660:
1656:
1653:
1652:
1650:
1646:
1643:
1640:
1635:
1625:
1624:Ruthenium red
1622:
1620:
1617:
1614:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1599:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1581:
1579:
1575:
1569:
1566:
1563:
1559:
1556:
1553:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1538:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1526:
1523:
1519:
1515:
1511:
1508:
1505:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1486:
1483:
1480:
1476:
1473:
1470:
1466:
1463:
1460:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1445:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1435:Methylglyoxal
1433:
1430:
1426:
1422:
1419:
1416:
1415:
1410:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1370:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1353:
1350:
1349:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1333:
1329:
1326:
1323:
1319:
1316:
1313:
1309:
1308:Cuminaldehyde
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1293:
1289:
1286:
1283:
1279:
1276:
1273:
1269:
1266:
1263:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1219:
1216:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1201:
1197:
1193:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1160:
1158:
1154:
1151:
1148:
1143:
1139:
1136:
1126:
1121:
1119:
1114:
1112:
1107:
1106:
1103:
1097:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1087:
1074:
1068:
1057:
1050:
1043:
1037:
1035:
1028:
1021:
1020:
1013:
1006:
1005:
998:
990:
988:0-394-50760-6
984:
980:
973:
957:
950:
948:
939:
923:
919:
917:
909:
903:
898:
883:
877:
870:
864:
856:
850:
834:
830:
828:
819:
817:
807:
802:
795:
787:
783:
778:
773:
769:
765:
761:
757:
753:
749:
746:(10): e9378.
745:
741:
737:
730:
724:
719:
715:
704:
703:
699:
696:
693:
692:
686:
684:
680:
668:
663:
659:
657:
653:
649:
644:
642:
638:
634:
630:
626:
622:
618:
614:
610:
606:
602:
599:
589:
587:
581:
571:
569:
564:
562:
558:
547:
545:
541:
537:
533:
529:
525:
521:
517:
513:
509:
505:
501:
497:
493:
483:
481:
477:
472:
468:
464:
460:
456:
443:
438:
429:
427:
423:
413:
411:
410:Yangtze River
399:
394:
383:
376:
371:
370:
366:
364:
350:
345:
335:
331:
326:
308:
297:
296:Kamō no Ōkusu
293:
289:
280:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
257:
245:
242:
239:
236:
234:
230:
226:
223:
220:
217:
214:
211:
210:
208:
205:
201:
197:
192:
190:
184:
181:
180:Binomial name
177:
173:
172:
167:
164:
163:
160:
159:
155:
152:
151:
148:
145:
142:
141:
138:
135:
132:
131:
128:
125:
122:
119:
118:
115:
112:
109:
106:
105:
102:
101:Tracheophytes
99:
96:
93:
92:
89:
86:
83:
82:
77:
72:
68:
63:
59:
54:
51:
47:
44:
40:
33:
19:
5263:
4737:
4657:
4402:Heat bending
4347:Edge banding
4119:Router plane
4114:Rebate plane
4074:Finger plane
3805:
3509:
3503:
3483:
3477:Lignum vitae
3386:
3235:
3229:
3194:Wood carving
3169:Shipbuilding
3154:Root carving
3114:Log building
3079:Chip carving
2945:
2944:
2785:Cannabigerol
2756:
2709:
2651:
2639:
2601:black pepper
2561:chili pepper
2494:chili pepper
2484:chili pepper
2475:Hepoxilin B3
2470:Hepoxilin A3
2441:
2413:chili pepper
2371:chili pepper
2312:
2175:
2034:
1961:Clotrimazole
1902:
1886:
1838:Frescolat ML
1746:Progesterone
1655:Adhyperforin
1568:WIN 55,212-2
1561:
1412:
1380:Hepoxilin B3
1375:Hepoxilin A3
1346:
1278:Cannabigerol
1067:
1042:
1033:
1027:
1022:, 20, 29–41.
1017:
1012:
1007:58, 364–367.
1002:
997:
978:
972:
960:. Retrieved
955:
946:
938:
926:. Retrieved
921:
915:
908:
897:
886:. Retrieved
884:. 2024-08-06
876:
868:
863:
849:
837:. Retrieved
832:
826:
794:
743:
739:
729:
718:
701:
676:
655:
651:
647:
645:
615:, which are
595:
585:
583:
565:
553:
546:in Florida.
489:
459:noxious weed
452:
449:In Australia
419:
407:
327:
295:
291:
287:
286:
276:
272:
269:camphor tree
268:
255:
254:
253:
243:
237:
224:
221:(L.) Spreng.
218:
212:
188:
186:
170:
169:
157:
120:
107:
94:
49:
43:
5288:Wikispecies
5164:kew-2721183
5074:NatureServe
4986:iNaturalist
4762:Wikispecies
4623:WikiProject
4569:Rift sawing
4559:Flat sawing
4447:Wood drying
4124:Scrub plane
4109:Razee plane
4059:Block plane
3913:Mitre clamp
3860:Wood scribe
3811:Combination
3553:Purpleheart
3249:Douglas fir
3199:Woodturning
3032:Occupations
2994:Woodworking
2920:Tivanisiran
2825:Capsazepine
2737:Zucapsaicin
2605:long pepper
2571:Pacific yew
2460:GSK1016790A
2347:Cannabidiol
2333:camphorweed
2021:RQ-00203078
2016:PF-05105679
1956:Capsazepine
1721:GSK2293017A
1685:Substance P
1670:GSK1702934A
1619:PF-04745637
1558:Umbellulone
1479:Pacific yew
1465:Oleocanthal
1444:wintergreen
1405:Ligustilide
1268:Cannabidiol
1233:horseradish
679:sacred tree
528:Mississippi
496:naturalized
471:leaf litter
461:throughout
384:, Australia
344:xiang zhang
325: ft).
283:Description
273:camphorwood
114:Angiosperms
5439:Categories
5159:Plant List
4832:Calflora:
4673:Q110692156
4578:Techniques
4527:Conversion
4457:Wood stain
4385:Treatments
4173:Birdsmouth
4139:Spokeshave
4089:Jack plane
4079:Fore plane
3918:Pipe clamp
3883:Band clamp
3807:Carpenters
3628:Engineered
3578:Rubberwood
3427:Eucalyptus
3231:Calocedrus
3144:Pyrography
3109:Kohlrosing
2815:Cannabinol
2715:pooissonii
2706:Tinyatoxin
2657:pooissonii
2621:Probenecid
2611:Polygodial
2567:Paclitaxel
2551:PAVA spray
2438:Evodiamine
2389:pepperwort
2304:Anandamide
2271:α-Sanshool
2219:Activators
2172:Triptolide
2165:Activators
2077:Activators
2053:TRPM4-IN-5
1971:Elismetrep
1899:stevioside
1827:eucalyptus
1823:Eucalyptol
1787:ADP-ribose
1780:Activators
1716:GSK417651A
1675:Hyperforin
1648:Activators
1528:Tear gases
1500:Polygodial
1490:PF-4840154
1475:Paclitaxel
1343:Dicentrine
1253:Bradykinin
1188:α-Sanshool
1156:Activators
1138:modulators
888:2024-08-06
710:References
695:Sandalwood
673:In culture
656:ravintsara
613:chemotypes
504:California
476:eucalyptus
463:Queensland
127:Magnoliids
5279:Q21975977
4939:200008697
4913:200008697
4895:FloraBase
4367:Parquetry
4362:Oystering
4357:Marquetry
4198:Butterfly
3865:Workbench
3797:Sandpaper
3777:Mitre box
3722:Drawknife
3712:Burnisher
3697:Abrasives
3646:Hardboard
3307:Afromosia
3189:Whittling
3139:Parquetry
3124:Marquetry
3069:Certosina
3064:Carpentry
3054:Cabinetry
3001:Overviews
2946:See also:
2930:TRPV3-74a
2915:SB-705498
2910:SB-366791
2860:Lanthanum
2855:HC-067047
2775:Asivatrep
2636:Rutamarin
2500:Incensole
2450:Gingerols
2419:Estradiol
2395:, others)
2377:Carvacrol
2367:Capsaicin
2261:13-oxoODE
2251:12S-HpETE
2231:5',6'-EET
2031:Rutamarin
1930:Thio-BCTC
1883:Rutamarin
1813:Coolact P
1604:HC-030031
1469:olive oil
1365:Gingerols
1178:12S-HpETE
768:2045-7758
629:nerolidol
570:quality.
561:celluloid
524:Louisiana
398:Hong Kong
265:evergreen
165:Species:
147:Lauraceae
84:Kingdom:
5485:Camphora
5409:17805258
5404:Tropicos
5370:10975002
5357:464803-1
5273:Wikidata
5234:VicFlora
5216:17805257
5211:Tropicos
5148:PalDat:
5079:2.132610
5066:15441072
5027:11303858
5014:463336-1
4747:Wikidata
4700:463143-1
4667:Wikidata
4613:Category
4392:Adhesive
4372:Purfling
4352:Intarsia
4293:Profiles
4218:Dovetail
4157:Geometry
3996:Hand saw
3981:Crosscut
3966:Circular
3961:Chainsaw
3908:Holdfast
3573:Rosewood
3505:American
3500:Mahogany
3472:Jelutong
3442:Hornbeam
3407:Cocobolo
3402:Chestnut
3317:Andiroba
3129:Millwork
3094:Intarsia
3089:Fretwork
3084:Ébéniste
3013:Glossary
2880:NGD-8243
2865:Mavatrep
2850:GRC-6211
2819:cannabis
2809:cannabis
2799:cannabis
2789:cannabis
2770:AMG-9810
2746:Blockers
2727:Vanillin
2722:Tramadol
2686:cannabis
2664:Shogaols
2597:Piperine
2361:cannabis
2351:cannabis
2329:rosemary
2246:12S-HETE
2241:9-oxoODE
2188:Blockers
2138:PI(4,5)P
2126:Blockers
2104:PI(3,5)P
2011:Ononetin
1996:Nicotine
1944:Blockers
1920:fructose
1912:tastants
1858:Linalool
1843:Geraniol
1803:CIM-0216
1694:Blockers
1609:Nicotine
1584:A-967079
1577:Blockers
1537:cannabis
1510:Shogaols
1455:Nicotine
1421:Linalool
1360:Formalin
1322:turmeric
1318:Curcumin
1292:cinnamon
1282:cannabis
1272:cannabis
1262:cannabis
1248:ASP-7663
1206:Acrolein
1056:Archived
962:12 April
928:12 April
839:27 March
786:36203627
689:See also
621:linalool
607:for the
598:volatile
512:Virginia
442:Adelaide
292:kusunoki
233:J.Presl.
204:Synonyms
158:Camphora
143:Family:
137:Laurales
5331:3033993
5226:5432270
4952:3033991
4856:Ecocrop
4753:Q158722
4633:Commons
4549:Whipsaw
4544:Sawmill
4437:Varnish
4432:Thermal
4407:Lacquer
4342:Binding
4311:Chamfer
4178:Biscuit
4144:Surform
4036:Whipsaw
4006:Keyhole
3991:Fretsaw
3971:Compass
3956:Bucksaw
3946:Bandsaw
3941:Backsaw
3923:Sawbuck
3893:F-clamp
3888:C-clamp
3762:Jointer
3666:Plywood
3618:Zebrano
3558:Ovankol
3523:Meranti
3511:African
3482:Linden
3437:Hickory
3392:Cedrela
3387:Camphor
3382:Bubinga
3377:Boxwood
3357:Bilinga
3342:Avodire
3259:Juniper
3244:Cypress
3119:Luthier
3008:History
2900:RN-9893
2895:RN-1734
2765:AMG-517
2731:vanilla
2700:oregano
2672:Sichuan
2650:(RTX) (
2626:Protons
2589:(e.g.,
2522:Menthol
2504:incense
2424:Eugenol
2381:oregano
2321:Camphor
2289:Allicin
2279:Sichuan
2266:20-HETE
2256:13-HODE
2099:ML2-SA1
2000:tobacco
1951:AMG-333
1924:sucrose
1916:glucose
1914:(e.g.,
1897:(e.g.,
1863:Menthol
1797:Calcium
1613:tobacco
1589:AM-0902
1518:Sichuan
1459:tobacco
1348:Lindera
1225:mustard
1211:Allicin
1196:Sichuan
1173:4,5-EET
1135:channel
777:9526118
748:Bibcode
637:borneol
633:safrole
625:cineole
617:camphor
580:Camphor
574:Camphor
516:Georgia
508:Florida
500:Alabama
416:Ecology
356:⁄
334:flowers
330:camphor
320:⁄
261:species
153:Genus:
133:Order:
88:Plantae
5445:Spices
5383:515712
5318:192786
5305:180158
5302:APDB:
5223:uBio:
5203:1021-2
5172:PLANTS
5141:849188
5128:457225
5099:NZOR:
4874:596902
4812:169993
4796:APDB:
4776:AoFP:
4539:Hewing
4278:Splice
4233:Halved
4228:Groove
4223:Finger
4203:Coping
4188:Bridle
4165:Joints
4046:Planes
4031:Veneer
4021:Scroll
4016:Ripsaw
4001:Jigsaw
3976:Coping
3875:Clamps
3802:Square
3792:Shaper
3787:Router
3767:Mallet
3742:Gimlet
3717:Chisel
3613:Willow
3603:Walnut
3593:Totara
3583:Sapele
3548:Poplar
3533:Padauk
3495:Merbau
3467:Jarrah
3452:Imbuia
3447:Idigbo
3412:Cumaru
3397:Cherry
3322:Anigre
3284:Spruce
3237:Cedrus
3104:Khatam
3059:Caning
3022:lumber
2840:DHEA-S
2692:Thymol
2668:ginger
2591:4α-PDD
2454:ginger
2293:garlic
2275:ginger
2236:9-HODE
2133:ML-SI3
2094:ML-SA1
2089:MK6-83
1910:Sweet
1873:PMD 38
1853:Icilin
1706:DHEA-S
1598:celery
1514:ginger
1409:celery
1400:JT-010
1390:Icilin
1369:ginger
1332:celery
1237:wasabi
1229:radish
1215:garlic
1192:ginger
1036:, 1999
985:
784:
774:
766:
635:, and
623:, 1,8-
538:, and
520:Hawaii
480:koalas
382:Sydney
240:Steud.
5365:IRMNG
5344:21651
5198:SANBI
5110:NZPCN
5092:13429
5053:18175
5040:13519
5022:IRMNG
4998:IPA:
4991:76341
4978:10578
4921:FoAO2
4900:18303
4887:CINCA
4848:5YVHF
4799:48879
4786:APA:
4417:Paint
4326:Ovolo
4321:Ogive
4306:Bevel
4273:Scarf
4258:Miter
4026:Table
4011:Miter
3986:Frame
3903:Gripe
3819:Speed
3815:Miter
3747:Gauge
3737:Float
3732:Fence
3727:Drill
3685:Tools
3608:Wenge
3598:Utile
3563:Ramin
3518:Maple
3490:Lovoa
3462:Iroko
3432:Hazel
3417:Ebony
3362:Birch
3352:Beech
3347:Balsa
3337:Aspen
3332:Apple
3312:Alder
3269:Kauri
3264:Larch
3226:Cedar
3209:Woods
3184:Treen
2830:DCDPC
2696:thyme
2432:clove
2428:basil
2385:thyme
2299:AM404
2226:2-APB
2112:SF-22
2084:EVP21
2068:TRPML
1966:DCDPC
1935:WS-12
1701:DCDPC
1552:onion
1429:thyme
1351:spp.)
1312:cumin
1243:AM404
1059:(PDF)
1052:(PDF)
952:(PDF)
536:Texas
349:fruit
302:蒲生の大楠
259:is a
121:Clade
108:Clade
95:Clade
5391:POWO
5378:ITIS
5352:IPNI
5339:GRIN
5326:GBIF
5313:APNI
5185:POWO
5177:CICA
5115:4248
5087:NCBI
5061:IUCN
5048:ITIS
5009:IPNI
5001:3014
4973:GRIN
4960:GISD
4947:GBIF
4882:EPPO
4835:8626
4820:ATRF
4807:APNI
4789:2521
4708:POWO
4695:IPNI
4687:QCJN
4316:Ogee
4301:Bead
4243:Knee
4213:Dado
4193:Butt
3933:Saws
3845:Vise
3782:Rasp
3707:Adze
3588:Teak
3543:Plum
3538:Pear
3299:Hard
3279:Rimu
3274:Pine
3218:Soft
3018:Wood
2835:DHEA
2780:BCTC
2674:and
2631:RhTx
2526:mint
2514:Low
2465:Heat
2399:DHEA
2281:and
2210:TRPV
2156:TRPP
2117:SN-2
2048:TPPO
1867:mint
1808:Cold
1792:BCTC
1771:TRPM
1751:Pyr3
1639:TRPC
1520:and
1198:and
1147:TRPA
983:ISBN
964:2010
930:2010
841:2013
782:PMID
764:ISSN
559:and
550:Uses
424:and
363:bark
307:Kamō
196:Nees
5417:WFO
5247:WFO
5035:ISC
4965:291
4934:FoC
4908:FNA
4869:EoL
4861:699
4843:CoL
4779:442
4721:WFO
4682:CoL
4442:Wax
4412:Oil
4248:Lap
4183:Box
3951:Bow
3823:Try
3702:Axe
3656:OSB
3651:MDF
3528:Oak
3457:Ipê
3422:Elm
3327:Ash
3289:Yew
3254:Fir
1901:) (
1133:TRP
801:doi
772:PMC
756:doi
643:".
275:or
263:of
5441::
5419::
5406::
5393::
5380::
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3821:,
3817:,
3813:,
3809:,
3508:,
3234:,
2951:•
2698:,
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2603:,
2516:pH
2430:,
2391:,
2387:,
2383:,
2339:,
2335:,
2331:,
2327:,
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1922:,
1918:,
1516:,
1427:,
1411:,
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954:.
920:.
831:.
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780:.
770:.
762:.
754:.
744:12
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339:香樟
313:79
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279:.
271:,
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229:L.
215:L.
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
