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Claremont, Oakland/Berkeley, California

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Duncan McDuffie, a prominent real estate developer in Berkeley who built the Claremont Court and Uplands neighborhoods in the early 1900s, was a big champion of single-family zoning. His developments all came with racial covenants, which barred homeowners from selling or renting their homes to people
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The principal west–east thoroughfare through the Claremont was at first Russell Street which led directly to the road up Claremont Canyon. With the opening of the first tunnel however, Ashby became the more direct approach to the Tunnel Road and was improved over the years to channel through traffic,
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William Harwood. With the advent of the telegraph line, it became "Telegraph Canyon", a name that persists for a side canyon near the summit of the hills. The creek which runs through the Claremont neighborhood was first known as the north fork of
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The name "Claremont" was adopted December 20, 1879, at a meeting convened by a real estate developer and local resident, Grant Taggert. Within a year or so of this, the name of the main thoroughfare was changed from
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at the mouth of Claremont Canyon. The Key System ran one of its commuter train lines directly to the hotel up Claremont Avenue until service ended in 1958. This train became the transbay
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across the hills and down what was then named "Harwood's Canyon" after an early claimant to grazing lands in the canyon above the Claremont neighborhood, retired sea captain and Oakland
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In 1909, the portion of the district which now lies within the city of Oakland was annexed to the city. Until then, it had been an unincorporated area of Alameda County.
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even after the first tunnel (the Inter County Tunnel) opened up in 1903 to the south of Claremont Canyon, at the top of Temescal Canyon above where the
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to Claremont Avenue. The Telegraph Road had been named for the first telegraph line into Oakland, strung by the
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U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Claremont, Oakland/Berkeley, California
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During the 19th century, a stage coach line ran up the canyon and over the summit into
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especially during the 1930s when both the new Broadway (later renamed
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via the Telegraph Road. This became an early auto route over the
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The Claremont Resort at the heart of the Claremont neighborhood
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In the early 1900s real estate interests associated with the
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The Claremont district was one of the areas affected by the
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Location of Claremont in the cities of Oakland and Berkeley
358: 836: 354:"The Racist History of Single-Family Home Zoning" 351: 1174: 175:is a neighborhood straddling the city limits of 352:Baldassari, Erin; Solomon, Molly (2020-10-05). 822: 400: 829: 815: 407: 393: 414: 1175: 1183:Neighborhoods in Berkeley, California 810: 388: 1188:Neighborhoods in Oakland, California 838:Neighborhoods in Oakland, California 791: 725:List of Berkeley High School people 345: 296:in the 1960s, it was re-designated 246:development, an upscale tract with 13: 636:San Pablo Avenue (State Route 123) 594:University of California, Berkeley 48:Place in California, United States 14: 1214: 366:from the original on 2020-11-14. 790: 781: 780: 545:Berkeley Unified School District 270:San Francisco–Oakland Bay Bridge 73: 61: 1198:History of Berkeley, California 1203:History of Oakland, California 567:California School for the Deaf 333: 1: 631:Ashby Avenue (State Route 13) 538:Primary and secondary schools 326: 898:Lakeside Apartments District 720:List of people from Berkeley 7: 432:Berkeley High School Campus 314: 207:in 1859. The line ran from 10: 1219: 756:1969 People's Park protest 589:Graduate Theological Union 569:(moved to Fremont in 1980) 1100: 1057: 1004: 926: 844: 776: 733: 712: 664: 606: 577:Colleges and universities 576: 537: 530: 422: 300:and connected to the new 153: 141: 129: 119: 84: 72: 60: 53: 104:37.855833°N 122.249444°W 704:Berkeley Amtrak station 268:upon completion of the 1147:Mountain View Cemetery 309:1991 Oakland firestorm 205:Alta Telegraph Company 189:San Francisco Bay Area 109:37.855833; -122.249444 34:37.85583°N 122.24944°W 665:Public transportation 584:Berkeley City College 555:Berkeley Adult School 294:Grove-Shafter Freeway 284:and connected to the 888:Jack London District 550:Berkeley High School 416:Berkeley, California 39:37.85583; -122.24944 1127:Joaquin Miller Park 562:Maybeck High School 342:, December 20, 1879 225:Contra Costa County 100: /  30: /  893:Jack London Square 173:Claremont district 1193:Streetcar suburbs 1170: 1169: 918:Cleveland Heights 878:Crocker Highlands 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509: 504: 502:South Berkeley 499: 497:Panoramic Hill 494: 489: 484: 482:North Berkeley 479: 477:Lorin District 474: 469: 467:Gourmet Ghetto 464: 459: 454: 449: 444: 439: 434: 428: 426: 420: 419: 412: 411: 404: 397: 389: 383: 382: 374: 373: 344: 331: 330: 328: 325: 324: 323: 316: 313: 302:Warren Freeway 298:State Route 13 282:State Route 24 244:Claremont Park 242:opened up the 229:Berkeley Hills 218:Temescal Creek 201:Telegraph Road 167: 166: 157: 151: 150: 145: 139: 138: 133: 127: 126: 123: 117: 116: 82: 81: 78: 70: 69: 66: 58: 57: 54: 47: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1215: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1180: 1178: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1109: 1107: 1105: 1104:and foothills 1102:Oakland Hills 1099: 1093: 1092:Oakland Point 1090: 1088: 1087:Lower Bottoms 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1064: 1062: 1060: 1056: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1040: 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197: 172: 170: 15: 1019:Golden Gate 986:San Antonio 956:Havenscourt 903:Old Oakland 868:City Center 858:Adams Point 607:Trunk roads 107: / 95:122°14′58″W 37: / 25:122°14′58″W 1177:Categories 1082:Ghost Town 1029:Longfellow 961:Jingletown 883:Grand Lake 672:AC Transit 327:References 260:built the 258:Key System 235:is today. 213:wharfinger 193:California 136:California 92:37°51′21″N 22:37°51′21″N 1142:Montclair 1112:Claremont 1039:Rockridge 1024:Koreatown 981:Ridgemont 971:Millsmont 951:Fruitvale 863:Chinatown 763:1991 fire 746:1923 fire 531:Education 507:Southside 492:Northside 487:Northbrae 447:Claremont 369:of color. 278:Caldecott 266:"E" train 238:In 1905, 55:Claremont 1117:Glenview 1049:Temescal 1044:Santa Fe 991:Seminary 946:Elmhurst 941:Eastmont 846:Downtown 786:Category 522:Westbrae 452:Cragmont 364:Archived 315:See also 209:Martinez 185:East Bay 181:Berkeley 164:Berkeley 1157:Oakmore 1077:Dogtown 796:Commons 734:History 462:Elmwood 290:Freeway 183:in the 177:Oakland 160:Oakland 148:Alameda 121:Country 966:Laurel 913:Uptown 713:People 155:Cities 143:County 1067:Acorn 682:Ashby 288:(now 131:State 677:BART 179:and 171:The 162:and 359:NPR 191:in 1179:: 848:/ 362:. 356:. 304:. 272:. 830:e 823:t 816:v 408:e 401:t 394:v

Index

37°51′21″N 122°14′58″W / 37.85583°N 122.24944°W / 37.85583; -122.24944
The Claremont Resort at the heart of the Claremont neighborhood
Location of Claremont in the cities of Oakland and Berkeley
37°51′21″N 122°14′58″W / 37.855833°N 122.249444°W / 37.855833; -122.249444
Country
State
California
County
Alameda
Cities
Oakland
Berkeley
Oakland
Berkeley
East Bay
San Francisco Bay Area
California
Telegraph Road
Alta Telegraph Company
Martinez
wharfinger
Temescal Creek
Contra Costa County
Berkeley Hills
Caldecott Tunnel
Duncan McDuffie
racial covenants
Key System
Claremont Hotel
"E" train

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