2035:, to date the only full-length book about Colegio, author Carlos Maldonado writes that Colegio was often referred to as "the longest running death in history", and that study of Colegio Cesar Chavez will "help promoters of new ethnic institutions to raise questions of feasibility, anticipate problems, and provide direction in the establishment of new and more sophisticated institutions." Maldonado claims that Colegio's staff was small and relatively inexperienced and therefore unprepared for the challenges of starting a new college. Eventually the staff succumbed to infighting. Maldonado also claims that it was difficult to foster an on-campus sense of community among staff and students because Colegio was a college-without-walls program. The author notes that Colegio was founded during a time of downturn in
2026:
former
Colegio grounds and facilities are used as St. Joseph Shelter. Shortly after reclaiming ownership of the former Colegio building, the Benedictine Sisters had all but one Colegio-era mural painted over. The one remaining mural is titled "College Without Walls" and was created by Daniel Desiga. The mural depicts an arch entry overlooking a vast strawberry field. The arch has been interpreted as representing the college without walls program of Colegio, and the vast strawberry field in the background is likely a reference to the field workers and the fact that many Colegio teachers and students had either worked in the fields or were from families who had survived by means of field work.
1886:
2204:
24:
1989:
San Benito. Under
Colegio's ownership, the house was referred to as the Art Building. The Art Building lay vacant and unused for most of Colegio's existence until when in 1980 it was occupied by the family of Arthur Omar Olivo. Mr. Olivo was the grounds keeper and facilities maintenance manager of Colegio César Chávez. After a falling out with Colegio president Irma Gonzales, the Olivo family vacated the Art Building in 1982 shortly before Colegio's closure. Beside the Art House stood another two-story house that was referred to as the Pottery Building. Both the Pottery Building and the Art Building were demolished in the mid-1980s.
1902:
1805:. In light of such bleak signs, most students and staff left the college. Sonny Montes, Ernesto Lopez, and four others decided to attempt to salvage the college by redirecting its focus. On December 12, 1973, Mt. Angel College was renamed Colegio Cesar Chavez. In 1975, Colegio was granted accreditation candidacy from the same association that had withdrawn Mt. Angel College's accreditation. Colegio aimed to create a four-year college completely under the control of a staff chiefly of Mexican American, or Chicano, descent. Colegio was also structured on an experimental educational model known as a "college without walls" program.
2192:
1869:
1790:
1752:
2180:
2110:
signs. But we made it, and we gave the community – not just the one in the
Willamette Valley but throughout the state – something to rally about. I recently made a trip to Mt. Angel and discovered that in a way it is still alive. The murals are still there and the campus is in good shape. The sisters have reopened it as a residence for farm workers. When I see that the buildings are being used and that there are farm workers living in the dorms, and that there are training programs going on and that there’s shelter there, I feel it wasn’t a lost cause.
1865:
curriculum. Alternative means of evaluation was also encouraged. In this program, instructors were redefined as facilitators in the learning process. Additionally, Colegio staff, administration, and students relations were structured in accordance to a framework that
Colegio termed "La Familia," meaning "The Family". To that end, the "family" members were encouraged to participate in the decisions affecting the college. Such a framework inevitably required for students to be self-motivated and to initiate and pursue an independent course of education.
2005:
2056:
2302:
1626:
1935:
2098:. Those opposed to honoring Chavez with a Portland street had occasionally argued that the activist had no presence in the state. The article contains an interview with a man who assisted Chavez during a public address he made at the state Capitol in Salem, Oregon. The article concludes with an interview with Joseph Gallegos, an early faculty member of Colegio Cesar Chavez who claims that during the 1970s and 1980s "the Colegio was a critical symbol of our presence, the
2311:
2243:
2252:
2320:
2234:
2331:
2291:
2282:
2263:
2340:
94:
2349:
1894:
College, became
Colegio's first President. Lopez retained this position for only one year. After the departure of Lopez, the position of administrative head was altered into a co-directorship. Sonny Montes was named Director of Administration. Jose Romero was named Director of Academics. The split into two co-directors was made in an attempt to relieve the overwhelming duties that Lopez had faced.
1840:. The Chicano militants put together a staff and recruited students. Together, they were making ends meet and had gotten past the first steps toward full accreditation. As a volunteer, I helped them in obtaining a Dean's Grant for bilingual education. I also began an international education course of study with Mexico at the Colegio. —
1853:
2173:
was involved with
Colegio Cesar Chavez as both a student and as facilities manager, and he and his family also lived on the college grounds in Mount Angel, Oregon. Items from the Colegio Cesar Chavez collection are available for individual research and are occasionally on display at OSU events regarding the Multicultural Archives.
1761:
the union’s fight with the growers, making his case for the boycott. But he also talked about
Colegio, confessing that, if someone had told him five years earlier that Mexican Americans would have established their own college in Oregon, he ‘would have thought they were crazy.’ ‘Who knows?’ he added. ‘Maybe tomorrow there will be
1926:
a financial base; preparing
Colegio for accreditation by June 1981; and expanding college enrollment. During Gonzales' time as president, Colegio staff succumbed to infighting. By this point, many activists within the Chicano Movement had become disillusioned with Colegio. Gonzales was Colegio's last president.
1969:".) When it was a part of Mount Angel College, Huelga Hall was known as Marmion Hall and was used as the campus dormitory for women. Huelga Hall was the hub of campus activity and was where most classes were held. The walls of Huelga Hall were covered with large Mexican-themed murals, some in the style of
2658:: "Cipriano worked with César Chávez and the United Farmworkers Union (UFW) in California, attended Colegio César Chávez in Mt. Angel, and was a co-founder of the Willamette Valley Immigration Project (WVIP) in 1977 and Pineros y Campesinos Unidos del Noroeste (PCUN) in 1985." Retrieved December 22, 2009.
2075:
writes, "Structured as a 'college-without-walls,' more than 100 students took classes in
Chicano Studies, early childhood development, and adult education. Significant financial and administrative problems caused Colegio to close in 1983. Its history represents the success of a grassroots movement."
2047:
marked by less federal support for cultural programs. Colegio was founded in a small rural town whose population largely disliked
Colegio's predecessor of Mount Angel College and therefore saw Colegio as an extension of Mount Angel College. The surrounding community was relatively prejudiced against
2025:
After the closure of Colegio Cesar Chavez, the facilities and grounds were left unused and abandoned for several years. Eventually, a private benefactor purchased the former Colegio grounds and facilities and donated it back to its pre-Colegio owners, the Benedictine Sisters of Mt. Angel. Today, the
1925:
Irma Flores Gonzales, previously a member of both Colegio's board and staff, became president of Colegio in 1979. Gonzales held a B.A. in education and a M.A. in psychology. It was during Gonzales' time as president that Colegio faced its greatest challenges: difficulty in developing and maintaining
1864:
The College Without Walls Program had been established by the Union for Experimenting Colleges and Universities. This format allowed for the inclusion of a wide range of age groups, encouraged the participation and collaboration of students, staff, and administrators in creating and implementing the
2014:
It would be difficult to make the case that Colegio Cesar Chavez played a significant role in the history of U.S. higher education.... As a symbol, however, it was very important. For five years, the Colegio's struggle for survival was a recurring front-page news story in the Pacific Northwest, and
1988:
Colegio also owned two homes. Directly behind Huelga Hall was the Art Building. The Art Building was a two-story farm house in the Victorian style. It had been built in the mid-1900s by the Bernt family of Mt. Angel. When Mount Angel College took possession of the Bernt house, it was renamed Studio
1898:
Cesar Chavez received accreditation candidacy on June 18, 1975, from the Northwest Association of Schools and Colleges. Sonny Montes retired as Colegio administrator in October 1977, citing personal and economic concerns. He was extended an invitation to serve on Colegio's board, which he accepted.
2172:
union. It was during this period, in the 1960s and 1970s, that Mr. Olivo came to be friends with Cesar Chavez. In the late 1970s, Mr. Olivo moved his family to the state of Oregon in order to found an Oregon branch of Center for Employment Training. During the late 1970s and early 1980s, Mr. Olivo
2109:
We were establishing a Chicano college in a community that had been hostile to Cesar Chavez and what the name and the movement meant, a community that viewed Spanish-speakers more as farm workers and not as college students, a community that liked to drive by at night and shoot bullet holes in our
1897:
Sonny Montes did not possess an advanced degree, as had Lopez, and he had far less experience working in higher education than had Lopez. Montez' organizing abilities and many contacts within the Chicano Movement were compensations. It was during the joint Montes-Romero administration that Colegio
1893:
From its inception, the leadership of Colegio Cesar Chavez was in a constant state of flux. In its brief ten years, Colegio was served by four administrations. Each administration faced substantial institutional crises. In 1973, Ernesto Lopez, former Academic Dean and Acting President of Mt. Angel
1769:
Colegio Cesar Chavez evolved from various other collegial institutions that had existed in Mount Angel, Oregon for nearly a century. In 1888, the Catholic Order of the Benedictine Sisters founded Mt. Angel Academy. The Academy was originally a female charter academy but later evolved into a normal
1760:
For many members of the Colegio community, the most memorable campus event occurred on May 16, 1974, when Cesar Chavez paid his first visit to the college.... More than 600 people, mostly Mexican Americans, crowded into Guadalupe Hall to see and hear Chavez.... Chavez devoted most of his speech to
1876:
Colegio's core educational foundation consisted of work in four areas: Social Science (Anthropology, Economics, Political Science, Psychology, Sociology); the Humanities (Literature, History, Arts, Philosophy, Language); Natural Sciences and Mathematics; oral and written bilingual Communications.
1952:
One of the larger paintings at the colegio depicts a seemingly endless abundantly fertile field. As with so many of the murals, the sun is a significant component; here, it plays just beyond the horizon, with the overall warmth and seductiveness of the image suggesting the promise of an imminent
1860:
Colegio Cesar Chavez operated under the "El Colegio Sin Paredes" ("The College Without Walls") model. This model granted students the ability to actively engage with their community, to maintain control of their own education, and to combine their classroom studies with experience outside of the
1781:
By 1966 Mt. Angel College was facing financial problems for which it received two federal loans which it used to expand the campus. Within the next seven years, Mt. Angel College found itself burdened by a one million dollar debt and low student enrollment. In 1977, Ernesto Lopez became Dean of
1957:’s (Tony) Cabello suggests, the opportunity that is possible for the immigrant to el norte. The painting abuts another portal – the main entrance to the colegio building – providing an ironic contrast to the short-lived promise of opportunity embodied in the colegio’s operation.
1909:
Salvador Ramirez followed Sonny Montes, becoming Colegio's top administrator in 1977. Ramirez, who held a master's degree in history, had served Colegio as history teacher since mid-1976. His previous work experience included employment with
2015:
its leaders became well known to the public.... While there was more to the Chicano movement in the Pacific Northwest in the mid-1970s than the struggle of the Colegio, no other component of that movement attracted as much public attention.
2031:
1735:
2008:
Sonny Montes and Jose Romero, founders of Colegio Cesar Chavez, speaking at the college's 50-year anniversary. This event was held on the former gounds of the college, in what was then known as "Guadalupe Hall." August 26,
2878:
2872:
2498:
Levenson, Mark. "STILLED VOICES, PROUD CULTURE: HISPANIC ART THAT DRAWS ON A LEGACY OF ANCIENT CULTURES, MEXICAN MURALISM AND POLITICAL TURMOIL LIES UNSEEN AND UNAPPRECIATED IN THE FORMER COLEGIO CESAR CHAVEZ".
3933:
1877:
Each student was required to complete fifteen credit hours in each area, totaling 60 credit hours. Credit transfers from parallel areas was allowed. Students could also receive credit for prior learning.
998:
2105:
Victor Paredes wrote that Cesar Chavez cared deeply about education, and that "Thus the greatest honor he may have received during his lifetime was the opening of the Colegio Cesar Chavez in Oregon."
3760:
1404:
1666:
2102:
presence here in the state, and also I think trying to bring attention to the problem the Colegio was trying to address, that Latinos were not getting through the four-year institutions."
2191:
4014:
3135:
2851:
4424:
2901:
2813:
2203:
4037:
1919:
1837:
1659:
4449:
2094:
published an article titled "What is Cesar Chavez's Connection to Oregon?" The article centers on the controversial public debate at the time regarding whether a
4419:
2087:. The meetings which led to the formation of PCUN were held at Colegio Cesar Chavez. PCUN's founder, the late Cipriano Ferrel, attended Colegio Cesar Chavez.
4434:
3886:
1500:
3697:
1652:
1334:
1003:
4404:
4007:
3128:
2861:
2836:
2682:
4153:
3963:
3229:
2179:
2064:
2536:
1944:
3795:
1640:
1635:
3839:
1798:
1718:
1482:
1820:". César Chávez's name was chosen because he was one of the key figures in the Chicano movement, often organizing boycotts and protests for
4000:
3121:
2148:. The collection consists of documents and photographs pertaining to the life and work of Arthur Omar Olivo. Mr. Olivo had been born in a
4439:
4023:
3981:
3791:
3787:
1468:
3428:
528:
4459:
4383:
2798:
2398:
2362:
2095:
2867:
2803:
2516:
2386:
4171:
3410:
3383:
2127:
1027:
505:
478:
2617:
2599:
1939:
4161:
4052:
3891:
3317:
3014:
2367:
1953:
sunrise rather than a sunset. The scene is viewed through a golden portal set on a patio in the foreground and may represent, as
1740:
1505:
1241:
510:
260:
4454:
3780:
3416:
3033:
3004:
2928:
2761:
1461:
1415:
516:
4444:
4297:
4184:
3948:
3881:
2557:
2449:
1495:
365:
4224:
3958:
2552:
May, Glenn Anthony. "Sonny Montes and Mexican American Activism in Oregon." Oregon State University Press. 2011. Page 164.
1992:
On the other side of Main Street, across from Huelga Hall, Colegio maintained Guadalupe Hall, a building named in honor of
1778:
degree in elementary education. In 1957, Mt. Angel Women's College became coeducational and was renamed Mt. Angel College.
1008:
415:
2728:
1808:
Previous to settling on the name "Colegio Cesar Chavez", staff had considered three other names for the college: "Colegio
4057:
3704:
3552:
1341:
420:
2570:
1961:
Colegio Cesar Chavez's main campus building was the two-story administrative building called Huelga Hall. ("Huelga" is
1786:
recruiter. By 1972, Mt. Angel College had a student body of only 250, only 37 of whom were of Mexican American descent.
3799:
3673:
3388:
2896:
2275:
Below are candids of community activities in Colegio, circa early 1980s. Aztec-themed murals can be seen on the walls.
1774:
was renamed Mt. Angel Women's College and, with accreditation from the Northwest Accrediting Association, it granted a
1309:
1188:
870:
483:
370:
2444:
May, Glenn Anthony. Sonny Montes and Mexican American Activism in Oregon. Oregon State University Press. Pages 174-5.
4307:
4272:
3860:
3813:
2715:
2486:
2465:
2432:
2415:
1985:
near the fireplace. To the north of Huelga Hall stood two buildings that served as dormitories for Colegio students.
1911:
4257:
4237:
4067:
3943:
3732:
2698:
2655:
1600:
1369:
891:
4368:
4302:
4232:
3711:
3455:
2823:
1348:
884:
550:
2818:
2083:
union is not present in the state of Oregon. Instead, the main union for farm workers in the state of Oregon is
4282:
4189:
835:
2460:
Gutierrez, Jose Angel. "The Making of a Chicano Militant." The University of Wisconsin Press. 1998. Page 273.
1705:. Colegio was established in 1973 and closed in 1983. Colegio was the first accredited, independent four-year
4343:
3953:
3906:
3362:
2168:, a job training program whose students are mostly Latino and which was funded in part by the Cesar Chavez's
2099:
1710:
1605:
821:
430:
3658:
1107:
4077:
1547:
175:
3327:
2777:
1841:
440:
4247:
4242:
3846:
3342:
2833:
2679:
2130:, the farmworker's union in Oregon, graduated with a bachelor's degree from Colegio Cesar Chavez in 1977.
1915:
1885:
1489:
1251:
849:
794:
395:
222:
4429:
4414:
4287:
4277:
4204:
4128:
3234:
2921:
2890:
2667:
2091:
1048:
345:
275:
2533:
1725:
to 22 graduates, a number exceeding the combined number of Chicanos who graduated that same year from
23:
4338:
4262:
4252:
4214:
4199:
4179:
4138:
3938:
3547:
2856:
2072:
1954:
1901:
1595:
1552:
1284:
856:
708:
265:
3292:
1231:
400:
4312:
4042:
3874:
3542:
3254:
3047:
1868:
1828:. The majority of Mexican Americans in the Pacific Northwest had migrated to the region during the
1041:
925:
637:
390:
295:
202:
3332:
3287:
445:
340:
4373:
4292:
4194:
3628:
2410:
The Oregon Story: 1850–2000. Graphic Arts Center Publishing Company (August 5, 2000). Page 114. (
1789:
1730:
1590:
1213:
1072:
939:
250:
217:
4267:
4133:
3853:
3477:
3439:
3422:
3025:
2808:
2145:
1535:
1193:
932:
522:
375:
158:
3063:
2646:
Thelma Guerrero (September 29, 2006). "Short-lived college offers lessons". Statesman Journal.
385:
4464:
4358:
4348:
4113:
4082:
3928:
3923:
3832:
3746:
3683:
3663:
3532:
3393:
2914:
1993:
1751:
1585:
1580:
1426:
1383:
1320:
1183:
1112:
488:
270:
212:
2048:
Mexican Americans. Lastly, Colegio was named in honor of a man many local farm owners found
1236:
4209:
4123:
3866:
3739:
3487:
3434:
3352:
3259:
3239:
3100:
2884:
2828:
2161:
2060:
1726:
1630:
1376:
1150:
787:
539:
405:
300:
280:
3725:
2758:
1362:
8:
4378:
4363:
4098:
4047:
3820:
3562:
3357:
3337:
3092:
2976:
2951:
2169:
1821:
1817:
1775:
1691:
1475:
627:
589:
460:
410:
54:
4062:
3826:
3690:
3653:
3497:
3312:
3307:
3219:
3188:
3178:
2080:
1962:
1327:
1203:
1102:
756:
751:
556:
380:
355:
245:
197:
137:
117:
3992:
3113:
2893:
The Portland Police Bureau's Intelligence Division kept files on Colegio César Chávez.
2634:
2032:
Colegio Cesar Chavez, 1973–1983: A Chicano Struggle for Educational Self-Determination
1736:
Colegio Cesar Chavez, 1973–1983: A Chicano Struggle for Educational Self-Determination
4353:
4118:
4108:
4103:
3753:
3249:
3244:
3148:
3039:
2988:
2711:
2553:
2482:
2461:
2445:
2428:
2411:
1825:
1782:
Students of Mt. Angel College and Sonny Montes became Director of Ethnic Affairs and
1702:
1397:
1390:
330:
290:
285:
85:
3482:
2004:
594:
4409:
4143:
3976:
3587:
3577:
3567:
3557:
3444:
3302:
3274:
3168:
3009:
2040:
1872:
Colegio students pose in front of a mural they painted in the main campus building.
1695:
1683:
1208:
1034:
975:
842:
814:
703:
544:
455:
315:
93:
2197:
A form Mr. Olivo had filled out during his time as student at Colegio Cesar Chavez
4328:
3404:
3264:
3224:
3214:
2981:
2840:
2686:
2540:
1836:
The students were able to get Cesar Chavez's help in renegotiating the debt with
980:
958:
877:
665:
599:
499:
305:
255:
240:
1852:
3633:
3507:
3492:
3086:
3081:
3075:
2738:
2149:
2055:
1783:
1722:
1279:
1155:
1077:
780:
761:
192:
2301:
1739:, author Carlos Maldonado writes that Colegio Cesar Chavez was one of the few
4398:
3718:
3643:
3623:
3527:
3502:
2765:
2578:
2500:
2481:
Colegio Cesar Chavez: A Chicano Struggle for Educational Self-Determination (
1966:
1802:
1797:
Citing the Mt. Angel College's financial instability and low enrollment, the
1771:
1714:
1355:
1092:
1067:
604:
4072:
3648:
3602:
3592:
3517:
3512:
2957:
2937:
2618:"Chicano & Latino Artists of the Pacific Northwest at Evergreen - Home"
2600:"Chicano & Latino Artists of the Pacific Northwest at Evergreen - Home"
2044:
1970:
1829:
1770:
school in 1897 to train women for careers in education. In 1947, Mt. Angel
1698:
1274:
1246:
1165:
1097:
918:
863:
828:
713:
693:
688:
670:
660:
534:
335:
1934:
3522:
3449:
3398:
2310:
2224:
2049:
1982:
1813:
1809:
1269:
1145:
1082:
655:
493:
2251:
2242:
3806:
3297:
3069:
2319:
2233:
1530:
450:
350:
207:
3607:
3582:
2845:
2330:
1978:
911:
718:
3378:
3282:
325:
3638:
3537:
3193:
2799:
Colegio Cesar Chavez "Oral History" file at Oregon State University
2290:
2220:
2036:
1762:
1525:
1198:
1087:
698:
127:
2710:
José Romero as quoted in Nosotros: The Hispanic People of Oregon (
2281:
2209:
Colegio Cesar Chavez Collection is shown to attendees of OSU event
1918:. During Ramirez' tenure, Colegio finalized its negotiations with
609:
3597:
3183:
3173:
3163:
3144:
2814:
OSU Multicultural Archives advertisement for Colegio Cesar Chavez
2339:
2262:
1706:
1687:
632:
132:
122:
81:
3572:
1160:
3899:
3461:
3198:
2906:
2157:
1540:
142:
60:
2348:
2401:
Oregon State University. 2013. Oregon State University. 2013.
2153:
1974:
1889:
Irma Gonzalez, last Colegio president, in her office in 1981.
425:
3322:
2733:
2270:
2084:
2043:. Colegio was founded during a period of growing political
435:
2885:
Creating immigrant leaders: Labor organizer Ramon Ramirez
1977:
artwork. In the main reception room there was a mural of
1922:. Ramirez resigned from his position at Colegio in 1979.
2656:
Celebrating the life, work and vision of Cipriano Ferrel
2399:
Colegio Cesar Chavez "Oral History" interview audio file
2096:
Portland street should be named in honor of Cesar Chavez
4022:
3143:
2809:
Colegio Cesar Chavez archive at Oregon State University
2517:"Oral History Interview Regarding Colegio César Chávez"
2185:
Colegio Cesar Chavez Collection on display at OSU event
2804:
OSU Oral Interview regarding Colegio Cesar Chavez blog
2689:
by Oregon Public Broadcasting, accessed August 6, 2009
2164:
where Mr. Olivo would work for an organization called
2952:
National Farm Workers Association/United Farm Workers
2165:
2902:
Experiments in Chicano Education by Edlyn M. Vallejo
28:
Cesar Chavez lecturing at Colegio Cesar Chavez, 1977
16:
First accredited Latino college in the United States
4425:
Defunct private universities and colleges in Oregon
2223:at Colegio César Chávez, circa 1981. Note mural of
2144:Oregon State University maintains and displays the
1824:in California and eventually throughout the entire
1717:. In 1975 it was granted candidacy status from the
2864:contains depiction of Colegio César Chávez murals.
2819:Guide to Colegio Cesar Chavez collection 1978–2005
2534:OSU Libraries University Archives, 2006 Accessions
2139:
2857:Colegio poster in Smithsonian Art Gallery website
2699:The USS Non-Violence: Truly honoring Cesar Chavez
2511:
2509:
2387:Oral History interview about Colegio Cesar Chavez
2219:Four candids of a poetry reading by Chicano poet
4396:
3964:List of Mexican-American political organizations
2503:("Northwest" magazine insert). October 25, 1987.
1856:Jose Romero, co-founder of Colegio Cesar Chavez.
1847:
4450:Educational institutions disestablished in 1983
2862:Movimiento Art: Chicano Public Art in the 1970s
2115:Jose Romero, co-founder of Colegio Cesar Chavez
4420:Hispanic and Latino American culture in Oregon
2668:"What is Cesar Chavez's Connection to Oregon?"
2506:
1741:institutions that was named after Cesar Chavez
4008:
3129:
2922:
2734:Northwest Treeplanters and Farmworkers United
1799:Northwest Association of Schools and Colleges
1719:Northwest Association of Schools and Colleges
1660:
4435:Educational institutions established in 1973
2834:What is Cesar Chavez's connection to Oregon?
2680:What is Cesar Chavez's Connection to Oregon?
1686:for "Cesar Chavez College") was an American
3982:Category:American people of Mexican descent
4015:
4001:
3136:
3122:
2929:
2915:
1667:
1653:
2427:Nosotros: The Hispanic People of Oregon (
2214:
1973:, others being transcriptions of ancient
4405:Alternative schools in the United States
2873:Coast Hispanic College fights to Survive
2271:Community gatherings and various candids
2128:Pineros y Campesinos Unidos del Noroeste
2085:Pineros y Campesinos Unidos del Noroeste
2054:
2003:
1933:
1900:
1884:
1867:
1851:
1832:era in search of work as farm laborers.
1788:
1755:Cesar Chavez visiting the campus in 1974
1750:
1028:Borderlands/La Frontera: The New Mestiza
3934:U.S. communities with Hispanic majority
3318:Mission Cultural Center for Latino Arts
3015:List of places named after Cesar Chavez
2368:List of places named after Cesar Chavez
2059:OSU Multicultural Archives displays an
1242:Mission Cultural Center for Latino Arts
4397:
3034:Arch of Dignity, Equality, and Justice
2829:Colegio Cesar Chavez student catalogue
2477:
2475:
2473:
2061:advertisement for Colegio Cesar Chavez
3996:
3949:List of Hispanic and Latino Americans
3117:
2910:
2879:MEXICAN-AMERICANS FACE LOSS OF SCHOOL
3959:List of Mexican-American communities
3384:1985–1987 Watsonville Cannery strike
2897:University of California art listing
2721:
1009:UCLA Chicano Studies Research Center
4024:Colleges and universities in Oregon
3761:DHS v. Regents of the Univ. of Cal.
3705:Espinoza v. Farah Manufacturing Co.
2470:
1405:DHS v. Regents of the Univ. of Cal.
1342:Espinoza v. Farah Manufacturing Co.
13:
4440:Education in Marion County, Oregon
2852:NWDA guide to Colegio Cesar Chavez
2160:. Later, the family would move to
1793:Road sign to Colegio Cesar Chavez.
871:The Revolt of the Cockroach People
14:
4476:
3005:César E. Chávez National Monument
2792:
2120:
1912:University of Colorado at Boulder
4460:1983 disestablishments in Oregon
4154:Private, for-profit institutions
4031:Private, non-profit institutions
3553:Mexican-American women's fashion
2936:
2887:former Colegio student profiled.
2347:
2338:
2329:
2318:
2309:
2300:
2289:
2280:
2261:
2250:
2241:
2232:
2202:
2190:
2178:
2134:
1624:
92:
22:
4092:Private, religious institutions
3698:San Antonio I.S.D. v. Rodriguez
2846:"Si Se Puede - It Can Be Done!"
2770:
2752:
2704:
2692:
2673:
2661:
2649:
2640:
2628:
2610:
2592:
2563:
2546:
2527:
2389:. Oregon State University. 2013
2146:Colegio Cesar Chavez Collection
2140:Colegio Cesar Chavez Collection
1905:Colegio graduating class, 1977.
1335:San Antonio I.S.D. v. Rodriguez
261:California agricultural strikes
2778:"Metroactive Books - Alurista"
2492:
2454:
2438:
2421:
2404:
2392:
2380:
2166:Center for Employment Training
1694:. The college was named after
836:From This Wicked Patch of Dust
1:
4455:1973 establishments in Oregon
3363:Occupation of Catalina Island
3338:Farm workers' rights campaign
2824:Latino Education presentation
2571:"Benedictine Sisters website"
1929:
1880:
1848:College without walls program
892:...y no se lo tragó la tierra
431:Occupation of Catalina Island
4445:History of Mexican Americans
2126:Cipriano Ferrel, founder of
1746:
1548:Indigenous Mexican Americans
1252:Self Help Graphics & Art
7:
4185:Oregon Health & Science
2868:José Ángel Gutiérrez papers
2622:chicanolatino.evergreen.edu
2604:chicanolatino.evergreen.edu
2356:
1916:Washington State University
1765:music in the White House.’
1721:. In 1977, Colegio granted
850:The Dirty Girls Social Club
223:Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
10:
4481:
2670:Oregon Public Broadcasting
2092:Oregon Public Broadcasting
1049:This Bridge Called My Back
795:Who Would Have Thought It?
4321:
4223:
4170:
4152:
4091:
4030:
3972:
3916:
3770:
3672:
3616:
3548:Mexican-American folklore
3470:
3371:
3328:Plan Espiritual de Aztlán
3273:
3207:
3156:
3056:
2997:
2969:
2944:
2848:Change Magazine, May 1976
2701:Accessed October 10, 2011
2635:Oregon Historical Society
2073:Oregon Historical Society
1999:
1553:Punjabi Mexican Americans
1285:Great Wall of Los Angeles
857:The House on Mango Street
709:Mexican-American folklore
441:Plan Espiritual de Aztlán
266:Cantaloupe strike of 1928
49:
41:
33:
21:
3543:Mexican-American cuisine
3048:Cesar Chavez Convocation
2875:New York Times coverage.
2637:Retrieved March 10, 2007
2543:Accessed October 9, 2006
2373:
1631:United States portal
1042:The Church in the Barrio
902:Poetry and Short Stories
638:Mexican-American cuisine
479:1985–1987 cannery strike
3733:Flores-Figueroa v. U.S.
3629:Coyolxauhqui imperative
2891:TARGETS of surveillance
2881:New York Times coverage
1801:withdrew the college's
1731:Oregon State University
1370:Flores-Figueroa v. U.S.
1214:Royal Chicano Air Force
1073:Coyolxauhqui imperative
885:Under the Feet of Jesus
4298:Southwestern Oregon CC
4134:University of Portland
3712:U.S. v. Brignoni-Ponce
3478:Anti-Mexican sentiment
3440:Killing of Adam Toledo
3423:Great American Boycott
3293:Centro de Arte Público
2363:Cesar Chavez Boulevard
2215:Chicano poetry reading
2118:
2068:
2023:
2010:
1959:
1948:
1906:
1890:
1873:
1857:
1845:
1794:
1767:
1756:
1349:U.S. v. Brignoni-Ponce
1232:Centro de Arte Público
1194:East Los Streetscapers
933:Pensamiento Serpentino
523:Great American Boycott
401:Las Adelitas de Aztlán
371:Conferencia de Mujeres
159:Anti-Mexican sentiment
3747:Mendez v. Westminster
3684:Botiller v. Dominguez
3664:Youth control complex
3533:Estrada Courts murals
3394:2019 El Paso shooting
3372:Post-Chicano Movement
3333:Plan de Santa Bárbara
3288:Católicos por La Raza
2729:"Cipriano Ferrel Bio"
2107:
2058:
2012:
2007:
1994:Our Lady of Guadalupe
1950:
1940:College Without Walls
1937:
1904:
1888:
1871:
1855:
1834:
1792:
1758:
1754:
1743:during his lifetime.
1427:Madrigal v. Quilligan
1384:Mendez v. Westminster
1321:Botiller v. Dominguez
1113:Youth control complex
489:2019 El Paso shooting
446:Plan de Santa Bárbara
341:Católicos por La Raza
271:Citrus Strike of 1936
213:San Elizario Salt War
184:Early-American Period
4210:University of Oregon
3740:Leal Garcia v. Texas
3435:Justice for Janitors
3353:Los Siete de la Raza
3348:Colegio César Chávez
3240:Mexican Repatriation
3208:Pre-Chicano Movement
3020:Colegio Cesar Chavez
2162:San Jose, California
1842:José Ángel Gutiérrez
1727:University of Oregon
1680:Colegio Cesar Chavez
1377:Leal Garcia v. Texas
999:MAS Programs, Tucson
788:Living Up the Street
540:Justice for Janitors
406:Los Siete de la Raza
361:Colegio César Chávez
281:Mexican Repatriation
232:Pre-Chicano Movement
203:Mexican–American War
4172:Public institutions
3563:New Mexican cuisine
3389:1992 Drywall Strike
3358:Los Seis de Boulder
3343:Land grant struggle
3260:Sleepy Lagoon trial
3064:Helen Fabela Chávez
2977:Delano Grape Strike
2782:www.metroactive.com
2575:benedictine-srs.org
2170:United Farm Workers
2071:On its website the
1818:Virgen de Guadalupe
1776:Bachelor of Science
1692:Mount Angel, Oregon
1416:Federal Court cases
1310:Supreme Court cases
628:New Mexican cuisine
590:Abrazos, no balazos
511:Chicano Art Exhibit
484:1992 Drywall Strike
470:Post-Chicano Period
461:United Farm Workers
411:Los Seis de Boulder
396:Land grant struggle
386:Hijas de Cuauhtémoc
301:Sleepy Lagoon trial
76:Part of a series on
4308:Treasure Valley CC
4225:Community colleges
4129:New Hope Christian
3771:By city and region
3691:Hernandez v. Texas
3654:Spiritual activism
3498:Chicano literature
3313:Chicano Moratorium
3220:Bisbee Deportation
3104:(2014 documentary)
2839:2009-07-04 at the
2759:Alurista biography
2685:2009-07-04 at the
2539:2006-09-01 at the
2081:United Farmworkers
2069:
2011:
1949:
1907:
1891:
1874:
1858:
1795:
1757:
1690:-without-walls in
1452:Population by City
1328:Hernandez v. Texas
1237:Galería de la Raza
1204:Mujeres Muralistas
1103:Spiritual activism
757:Chicano literature
752:Chicana literature
557:South Central Farm
381:East L.A. walkouts
356:Chicano Moratorium
246:Bisbee Deportation
198:Las Gorras Blancas
4430:Mt. Angel, Oregon
4415:History of Oregon
4392:
4391:
4258:Columbia Gorge CC
4238:Central Oregon CC
4043:Lewis & Clark
3990:
3989:
3939:Mexican Americans
3887:Dallas–Fort Worth
3754:Bernal v. Fainter
3726:Medellín v. Texas
3255:Porvenir Massacre
3250:Plan de San Diego
3245:Operation Wetback
3111:
3110:
3101:Cesar's Last Fast
2989:Salad Bowl strike
2558:978-0-87071-600-3
2450:978-0-87071-600-3
2020:Glenn Anthony May
1826:Pacific Northwest
1677:
1676:
1614:
1613:
1596:Mexican Americans
1561:
1560:
1501:Dallas–Fort Worth
1436:
1435:
1398:Perez v. Brownell
1391:Bernal v. Fainter
1363:Medellín v. Texas
1293:
1292:
1223:Art organizations
1121:
1120:
949:
948:
926:Moment of Silence
727:
726:
565:
564:
331:Black-brown unity
296:Porvenir Massacre
291:Plan de San Diego
286:Operation Wetback
166:
165:
86:Mexican Americans
71:
70:
4472:
4322:Defunct colleges
4303:Tillamook Bay CC
4233:Blue Mountain CC
4144:Western Seminary
4017:
4010:
4003:
3994:
3993:
3977:Category:Chicano
3907:Salt Lake Valley
3617:Chicana/o Theory
3588:Teatro Campesino
3578:Regional Mexican
3568:New Mexico music
3558:Mexican muralism
3445:Murder of Selena
3308:Chicano Blowouts
3303:Chicana feminism
3275:Chicano Movement
3169:Mexican American
3149:Mexican American
3138:
3131:
3124:
3115:
3114:
3010:Cesar Chavez Day
2931:
2924:
2917:
2908:
2907:
2786:
2785:
2774:
2768:
2756:
2750:
2749:
2747:
2746:
2737:. Archived from
2725:
2719:
2708:
2702:
2696:
2690:
2677:
2671:
2665:
2659:
2653:
2647:
2644:
2638:
2632:
2626:
2625:
2614:
2608:
2607:
2596:
2590:
2589:
2587:
2586:
2577:. Archived from
2567:
2561:
2550:
2544:
2531:
2525:
2524:
2513:
2504:
2496:
2490:
2479:
2468:
2458:
2452:
2442:
2436:
2425:
2419:
2408:
2402:
2396:
2390:
2384:
2351:
2342:
2333:
2322:
2313:
2304:
2293:
2284:
2265:
2254:
2245:
2236:
2206:
2194:
2182:
2156:to parents from
2116:
2065:student handbook
2041:Chicano Movement
2021:
1816:", and "Colegio
1696:Mexican American
1669:
1662:
1655:
1629:
1628:
1627:
1574:
1573:
1449:
1448:
1306:
1305:
1209:Teatro Campesino
1134:
1133:
1035:Brown, Not White
976:Chicana feminism
964:
963:
843:Mexican WhiteBoy
815:Bless Me, Ultima
771:Autobiographical
740:
739:
704:Lowrider bicycle
578:
577:
545:Murder of Selena
456:Raza Unida Party
316:Chicano Movement
251:Bloody Christmas
181:
180:
107:
106:
96:
73:
72:
26:
19:
18:
4480:
4479:
4475:
4474:
4473:
4471:
4470:
4469:
4395:
4394:
4393:
4388:
4374:Pioneer Pacific
4317:
4283:Oregon Coast CC
4219:
4205:Southern Oregon
4166:
4148:
4087:
4026:
4021:
3991:
3986:
3968:
3912:
3766:
3668:
3612:
3598:Tex-Mex cuisine
3466:
3456:Proposition 187
3405:Arizona SB 1070
3367:
3269:
3265:Zoot Suit Riots
3225:Bracero program
3215:1917 Bath riots
3203:
3152:
3142:
3112:
3107:
3052:
2993:
2982:The Forty Acres
2965:
2940:
2935:
2841:Wayback Machine
2795:
2790:
2789:
2776:
2775:
2771:
2757:
2753:
2744:
2742:
2727:
2726:
2722:
2709:
2705:
2697:
2693:
2687:Wayback Machine
2678:
2674:
2666:
2662:
2654:
2650:
2645:
2641:
2633:
2629:
2616:
2615:
2611:
2598:
2597:
2593:
2584:
2582:
2569:
2568:
2564:
2551:
2547:
2541:Wayback Machine
2532:
2528:
2523:. 9 April 2013.
2521:oregonstate.edu
2515:
2514:
2507:
2497:
2493:
2480:
2471:
2459:
2455:
2443:
2439:
2426:
2422:
2409:
2405:
2397:
2393:
2385:
2381:
2376:
2359:
2352:
2343:
2334:
2323:
2314:
2305:
2294:
2285:
2273:
2266:
2255:
2246:
2237:
2217:
2210:
2207:
2198:
2195:
2186:
2183:
2142:
2137:
2123:
2117:
2114:
2079:Cesar Chavez's
2063:, as well as a
2022:
2019:
2002:
1932:
1883:
1850:
1749:
1713:college in the
1673:
1625:
1623:
1616:
1615:
1610:
1591:Chicano rappers
1571:
1563:
1562:
1557:
1512:
1446:
1438:
1437:
1432:
1410:
1303:
1295:
1294:
1289:
1256:
1218:
1175:Art Collectives
1170:
1131:
1123:
1122:
1117:
1054:
1013:
985:
981:Chicanafuturism
961:
959:Chicano studies
951:
950:
945:
897:
878:So Far from God
800:
766:
737:
729:
728:
723:
675:
642:
633:Tex-Mex cuisine
614:
600:Chicano English
575:
567:
566:
561:
551:Proposition 187
500:Arizona SB 1070
465:
346:Centro Cultural
310:
306:Zoot Suit Riots
256:Bracero program
241:1917 Bath riots
227:
178:
168:
167:
104:
67:
63:
57:
29:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4478:
4468:
4467:
4462:
4457:
4452:
4447:
4442:
4437:
4432:
4427:
4422:
4417:
4412:
4407:
4390:
4389:
4387:
4386:
4381:
4376:
4371:
4366:
4361:
4356:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4325:
4323:
4319:
4318:
4316:
4315:
4310:
4305:
4300:
4295:
4290:
4285:
4280:
4275:
4273:Linn-Benton CC
4270:
4265:
4260:
4255:
4250:
4245:
4240:
4235:
4229:
4227:
4221:
4220:
4218:
4217:
4215:Western Oregon
4212:
4207:
4202:
4200:Portland State
4197:
4192:
4187:
4182:
4180:Eastern Oregon
4176:
4174:
4168:
4167:
4165:
4164:
4158:
4156:
4150:
4149:
4147:
4146:
4141:
4139:Warner Pacific
4136:
4131:
4126:
4121:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4095:
4093:
4089:
4088:
4086:
4085:
4080:
4075:
4070:
4065:
4060:
4055:
4050:
4045:
4040:
4034:
4032:
4028:
4027:
4020:
4019:
4012:
4005:
3997:
3988:
3987:
3985:
3984:
3979:
3973:
3970:
3969:
3967:
3966:
3961:
3956:
3951:
3946:
3941:
3936:
3931:
3926:
3920:
3918:
3914:
3913:
3911:
3910:
3903:
3896:
3895:
3894:
3889:
3879:
3878:
3877:
3869:
3864:
3857:
3854:Nuevomexicanos
3850:
3843:
3836:
3829:
3824:
3817:
3810:
3803:
3785:
3784:
3783:
3774:
3772:
3768:
3767:
3765:
3764:
3757:
3750:
3743:
3736:
3729:
3722:
3715:
3708:
3701:
3694:
3687:
3679:
3677:
3670:
3669:
3667:
3666:
3661:
3656:
3651:
3646:
3641:
3636:
3634:Gringo justice
3631:
3626:
3620:
3618:
3614:
3613:
3611:
3610:
3605:
3600:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3540:
3535:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3510:
3508:Chicano poetry
3505:
3500:
3495:
3493:Chicano cinema
3490:
3485:
3480:
3474:
3472:
3468:
3467:
3465:
3464:
3459:
3452:
3447:
3442:
3437:
3432:
3425:
3420:
3413:
3408:
3401:
3396:
3391:
3386:
3381:
3375:
3373:
3369:
3368:
3366:
3365:
3360:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3320:
3315:
3310:
3305:
3300:
3295:
3290:
3285:
3279:
3277:
3271:
3270:
3268:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3211:
3209:
3205:
3204:
3202:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3176:
3171:
3166:
3160:
3158:
3154:
3153:
3141:
3140:
3133:
3126:
3118:
3109:
3108:
3106:
3105:
3097:
3089:
3087:McDonnell Hall
3084:
3082:Dolores Huerta
3079:
3076:Richard Chavez
3073:
3067:
3060:
3058:
3054:
3053:
3051:
3050:
3045:
3037:
3030:
3022:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3001:
2999:
2995:
2994:
2992:
2991:
2986:
2985:
2984:
2973:
2971:
2967:
2966:
2964:
2963:
2962:
2961:
2948:
2946:
2942:
2941:
2934:
2933:
2926:
2919:
2911:
2905:
2904:
2899:
2894:
2888:
2882:
2876:
2870:
2865:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2843:
2831:
2826:
2821:
2816:
2811:
2806:
2801:
2794:
2793:External links
2791:
2788:
2787:
2769:
2764:2000-10-31 at
2751:
2720:
2703:
2691:
2672:
2660:
2648:
2639:
2627:
2609:
2591:
2562:
2545:
2526:
2505:
2491:
2469:
2453:
2437:
2420:
2403:
2391:
2378:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2371:
2370:
2365:
2358:
2355:
2354:
2353:
2346:
2344:
2337:
2335:
2328:
2325:
2324:
2317:
2315:
2308:
2306:
2299:
2296:
2295:
2288:
2286:
2279:
2272:
2269:
2268:
2267:
2260:
2257:
2256:
2249:
2247:
2240:
2238:
2231:
2216:
2213:
2212:
2211:
2208:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2177:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2132:
2131:
2122:
2121:Notable alumni
2119:
2112:
2017:
2001:
1998:
1981:revolutionary
1931:
1928:
1882:
1879:
1849:
1846:
1748:
1745:
1733:. In his book
1675:
1674:
1672:
1671:
1664:
1657:
1649:
1646:
1645:
1644:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1618:
1617:
1612:
1611:
1609:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1577:
1572:
1569:
1568:
1565:
1564:
1559:
1558:
1556:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1544:
1543:
1538:
1536:Nuevomexicanos
1533:
1522:
1519:
1518:
1514:
1513:
1511:
1510:
1509:
1508:
1503:
1493:
1486:
1479:
1472:
1465:
1457:
1454:
1453:
1447:
1444:
1443:
1440:
1439:
1434:
1433:
1431:
1430:
1422:
1419:
1418:
1412:
1411:
1409:
1408:
1401:
1394:
1387:
1380:
1373:
1366:
1359:
1352:
1345:
1338:
1331:
1324:
1316:
1313:
1312:
1304:
1301:
1300:
1297:
1296:
1291:
1290:
1288:
1287:
1282:
1280:Estrada Courts
1277:
1272:
1266:
1263:
1262:
1258:
1257:
1255:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1228:
1225:
1224:
1220:
1219:
1217:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1180:
1177:
1176:
1172:
1171:
1169:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1156:Chicano cinema
1153:
1148:
1142:
1139:
1138:
1132:
1129:
1128:
1125:
1124:
1119:
1118:
1116:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1078:Gringo justice
1075:
1070:
1064:
1061:
1060:
1056:
1055:
1053:
1052:
1045:
1038:
1031:
1023:
1020:
1019:
1015:
1014:
1012:
1011:
1006:
1001:
995:
992:
991:
987:
986:
984:
983:
978:
972:
969:
968:
962:
957:
956:
953:
952:
947:
946:
944:
943:
936:
929:
922:
915:
907:
904:
903:
899:
898:
896:
895:
888:
881:
874:
867:
860:
853:
846:
839:
832:
825:
818:
810:
807:
806:
802:
801:
799:
798:
791:
784:
781:Always Running
776:
773:
772:
768:
767:
765:
764:
762:Chicano poetry
759:
754:
748:
745:
744:
738:
735:
734:
731:
730:
725:
724:
722:
721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
696:
691:
685:
682:
681:
677:
676:
674:
673:
668:
663:
658:
652:
649:
648:
644:
643:
641:
640:
635:
630:
624:
621:
620:
616:
615:
613:
612:
607:
602:
597:
592:
586:
583:
582:
576:
573:
572:
569:
568:
563:
562:
560:
559:
554:
547:
542:
537:
532:
525:
520:
513:
508:
503:
496:
491:
486:
481:
475:
472:
471:
467:
466:
464:
463:
458:
453:
448:
443:
438:
433:
428:
423:
418:
413:
408:
403:
398:
393:
391:Huelga schools
388:
383:
378:
373:
368:
363:
358:
353:
348:
343:
338:
333:
328:
322:
319:
318:
312:
311:
309:
308:
303:
298:
293:
288:
283:
278:
273:
268:
263:
258:
253:
248:
243:
237:
234:
233:
229:
228:
226:
225:
220:
215:
210:
205:
200:
195:
193:Josefa Segovia
189:
186:
185:
179:
174:
173:
170:
169:
164:
163:
162:
161:
153:
152:
148:
147:
146:
145:
140:
135:
130:
125:
120:
112:
111:
105:
102:
101:
98:
97:
89:
88:
78:
77:
69:
68:
65:
59:
53:
51:
47:
46:
43:
39:
38:
35:
31:
30:
27:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4477:
4466:
4463:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4448:
4446:
4443:
4441:
4438:
4436:
4433:
4431:
4428:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4416:
4413:
4411:
4408:
4406:
4403:
4402:
4400:
4385:
4382:
4380:
4377:
4375:
4372:
4370:
4367:
4365:
4362:
4360:
4359:North Pacific
4357:
4355:
4352:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4342:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4326:
4324:
4320:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4230:
4228:
4226:
4222:
4216:
4213:
4211:
4208:
4206:
4203:
4201:
4198:
4196:
4193:
4191:
4188:
4186:
4183:
4181:
4178:
4177:
4175:
4173:
4169:
4163:
4160:
4159:
4157:
4155:
4151:
4145:
4142:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4122:
4120:
4117:
4115:
4112:
4110:
4107:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4096:
4094:
4090:
4084:
4081:
4079:
4076:
4074:
4071:
4069:
4066:
4064:
4061:
4059:
4056:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4035:
4033:
4029:
4025:
4018:
4013:
4011:
4006:
4004:
3999:
3998:
3995:
3983:
3980:
3978:
3975:
3974:
3971:
3965:
3962:
3960:
3957:
3955:
3952:
3950:
3947:
3945:
3942:
3940:
3937:
3935:
3932:
3930:
3929:Chicano poets
3927:
3925:
3924:Chicano films
3922:
3921:
3919:
3915:
3908:
3904:
3901:
3897:
3893:
3890:
3888:
3885:
3884:
3883:
3880:
3876:
3873:
3872:
3871:Pennsylvania
3870:
3868:
3865:
3862:
3861:New York City
3858:
3855:
3851:
3848:
3844:
3841:
3837:
3834:
3830:
3828:
3825:
3822:
3818:
3815:
3811:
3808:
3804:
3801:
3797:
3796:San Francisco
3793:
3789:
3786:
3782:
3779:
3778:
3776:
3775:
3773:
3769:
3763:
3762:
3758:
3756:
3755:
3751:
3749:
3748:
3744:
3742:
3741:
3737:
3735:
3734:
3730:
3728:
3727:
3723:
3721:
3720:
3719:Plyler v. Doe
3716:
3714:
3713:
3709:
3707:
3706:
3702:
3700:
3699:
3695:
3693:
3692:
3688:
3686:
3685:
3681:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3674:Supreme Court
3671:
3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3655:
3652:
3650:
3647:
3645:
3644:New tribalism
3642:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3624:Barrioization
3622:
3621:
3619:
3615:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3601:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3528:Cinco de Mayo
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3503:Chicano names
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3476:
3475:
3473:
3469:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3457:
3453:
3451:
3448:
3446:
3443:
3441:
3438:
3436:
3433:
3431:
3430:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3418:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3406:
3402:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3382:
3380:
3377:
3376:
3374:
3370:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3301:
3299:
3296:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3280:
3278:
3276:
3272:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3212:
3210:
3206:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3161:
3159:
3155:
3150:
3146:
3139:
3134:
3132:
3127:
3125:
3120:
3119:
3116:
3103:
3102:
3098:
3095:
3094:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3077:
3074:
3071:
3068:
3065:
3062:
3061:
3059:
3055:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3043:
3038:
3036:
3035:
3031:
3029:(2007 statue)
3028:
3027:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3002:
3000:
2996:
2990:
2987:
2983:
2980:
2979:
2978:
2975:
2974:
2972:
2968:
2960:
2959:
2955:
2954:
2953:
2950:
2949:
2947:
2943:
2939:
2932:
2927:
2925:
2920:
2918:
2913:
2912:
2909:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2895:
2892:
2889:
2886:
2883:
2880:
2877:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2838:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2822:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2796:
2783:
2779:
2773:
2767:
2766:archive.today
2763:
2760:
2755:
2741:on 2011-06-10
2740:
2736:
2735:
2730:
2724:
2717:
2716:1-880377-01-2
2713:
2707:
2700:
2695:
2688:
2684:
2681:
2676:
2669:
2664:
2657:
2652:
2643:
2636:
2631:
2623:
2619:
2613:
2605:
2601:
2595:
2581:on 2006-07-10
2580:
2576:
2572:
2566:
2559:
2555:
2549:
2542:
2538:
2535:
2530:
2522:
2518:
2512:
2510:
2502:
2501:The Oregonian
2495:
2488:
2487:0-8153-3631-4
2484:
2478:
2476:
2474:
2467:
2466:0-299-15980-9
2463:
2457:
2451:
2447:
2441:
2434:
2433:1-880377-01-2
2430:
2424:
2417:
2416:1-55868-543-X
2413:
2407:
2400:
2395:
2388:
2383:
2379:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2360:
2350:
2345:
2341:
2336:
2332:
2327:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2312:
2307:
2303:
2298:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2283:
2278:
2277:
2276:
2264:
2259:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2244:
2239:
2235:
2230:
2229:
2228:
2226:
2222:
2205:
2200:
2193:
2188:
2181:
2176:
2175:
2174:
2171:
2167:
2163:
2159:
2155:
2151:
2147:
2135:Image gallery
2129:
2125:
2124:
2111:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2097:
2093:
2088:
2086:
2082:
2077:
2074:
2066:
2062:
2057:
2053:
2051:
2050:controversial
2046:
2042:
2038:
2034:
2033:
2027:
2016:
2006:
1997:
1995:
1990:
1986:
1984:
1980:
1976:
1972:
1968:
1964:
1958:
1956:
1946:
1945:Daniel Desiga
1942:
1941:
1936:
1927:
1923:
1921:
1917:
1913:
1903:
1899:
1895:
1887:
1878:
1870:
1866:
1862:
1854:
1844:
1843:
1839:
1833:
1831:
1827:
1823:
1819:
1815:
1811:
1806:
1804:
1803:accreditation
1800:
1791:
1787:
1785:
1779:
1777:
1773:
1772:Normal School
1766:
1764:
1753:
1744:
1742:
1738:
1737:
1732:
1728:
1724:
1720:
1716:
1715:United States
1712:
1708:
1704:
1700:
1697:
1693:
1689:
1685:
1681:
1670:
1665:
1663:
1658:
1656:
1651:
1650:
1648:
1647:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1622:
1621:
1620:
1619:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1586:Chicano poets
1584:
1582:
1581:Chicano films
1579:
1578:
1576:
1575:
1567:
1566:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1528:
1527:
1524:
1523:
1521:
1520:
1516:
1515:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1498:
1497:
1494:
1491:
1487:
1484:
1480:
1477:
1473:
1470:
1466:
1463:
1459:
1458:
1456:
1455:
1451:
1450:
1442:
1441:
1429:
1428:
1424:
1423:
1421:
1420:
1417:
1414:
1413:
1407:
1406:
1402:
1400:
1399:
1395:
1393:
1392:
1388:
1386:
1385:
1381:
1379:
1378:
1374:
1372:
1371:
1367:
1365:
1364:
1360:
1358:
1357:
1356:Plyler v. Doe
1353:
1351:
1350:
1346:
1344:
1343:
1339:
1337:
1336:
1332:
1330:
1329:
1325:
1323:
1322:
1318:
1317:
1315:
1314:
1311:
1308:
1307:
1299:
1298:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1267:
1265:
1264:
1260:
1259:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1229:
1227:
1226:
1222:
1221:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1189:Culture Clash
1187:
1185:
1182:
1181:
1179:
1178:
1174:
1173:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1143:
1141:
1140:
1136:
1135:
1127:
1126:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1093:New tribalism
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1068:Barrioization
1066:
1065:
1063:
1062:
1058:
1057:
1051:
1050:
1046:
1044:
1043:
1039:
1037:
1036:
1032:
1030:
1029:
1025:
1024:
1022:
1021:
1017:
1016:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
996:
994:
993:
990:Organizations
989:
988:
982:
979:
977:
974:
973:
971:
970:
966:
965:
960:
955:
954:
942:
941:
937:
935:
934:
930:
928:
927:
923:
921:
920:
916:
914:
913:
909:
908:
906:
905:
901:
900:
894:
893:
889:
887:
886:
882:
880:
879:
875:
873:
872:
868:
866:
865:
861:
859:
858:
854:
852:
851:
847:
845:
844:
840:
838:
837:
833:
831:
830:
826:
824:
823:
819:
817:
816:
812:
811:
809:
808:
804:
803:
797:
796:
792:
790:
789:
785:
783:
782:
778:
777:
775:
774:
770:
769:
763:
760:
758:
755:
753:
750:
749:
747:
746:
742:
741:
733:
732:
720:
717:
715:
712:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
695:
692:
690:
687:
686:
684:
683:
679:
678:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
659:
657:
654:
653:
651:
650:
646:
645:
639:
636:
634:
631:
629:
626:
625:
623:
622:
618:
617:
611:
608:
606:
605:Chicano names
603:
601:
598:
596:
593:
591:
588:
587:
585:
584:
580:
579:
571:
570:
558:
555:
553:
552:
548:
546:
543:
541:
538:
536:
533:
531:
530:
526:
524:
521:
519:
518:
514:
512:
509:
507:
504:
502:
501:
497:
495:
492:
490:
487:
485:
482:
480:
477:
476:
474:
473:
469:
468:
462:
459:
457:
454:
452:
449:
447:
444:
442:
439:
437:
434:
432:
429:
427:
424:
422:
419:
417:
414:
412:
409:
407:
404:
402:
399:
397:
394:
392:
389:
387:
384:
382:
379:
377:
374:
372:
369:
367:
364:
362:
359:
357:
354:
352:
349:
347:
344:
342:
339:
337:
334:
332:
329:
327:
324:
323:
321:
320:
317:
314:
313:
307:
304:
302:
299:
297:
294:
292:
289:
287:
284:
282:
279:
277:
274:
272:
269:
267:
264:
262:
259:
257:
254:
252:
249:
247:
244:
242:
239:
238:
236:
235:
231:
230:
224:
221:
219:
216:
214:
211:
209:
206:
204:
201:
199:
196:
194:
191:
190:
188:
187:
183:
182:
177:
172:
171:
160:
157:
156:
155:
154:
150:
149:
144:
141:
139:
136:
134:
131:
129:
126:
124:
121:
119:
116:
115:
114:
113:
109:
108:
100:
99:
95:
91:
90:
87:
83:
80:
79:
75:
74:
66:United States
62:
56:
52:
48:
44:
40:
36:
32:
25:
20:
4465:Cesar Chavez
4334:Cesar Chavez
4333:
4248:Clackamas CC
4243:Chemeketa CC
4195:Oregon State
3954:Bibliography
3875:Philadelphia
3852:New Mexico (
3805:California (
3759:
3752:
3745:
3738:
3731:
3724:
3717:
3710:
3703:
3696:
3689:
3682:
3649:Rasquachismo
3603:Tortilla art
3593:Tejano music
3518:Chicano rock
3513:Chicano Park
3454:
3427:
3415:
3403:
3347:
3099:
3093:Cesar Chavez
3091:
3042:Cesar Chavez
3041:
3032:
3026:Cesar Chavez
3024:
3019:
2958:El Malcriado
2956:
2938:Cesar Chavez
2781:
2772:
2754:
2743:. Retrieved
2739:the original
2732:
2723:
2706:
2694:
2675:
2663:
2651:
2642:
2630:
2621:
2612:
2603:
2594:
2583:. Retrieved
2579:the original
2574:
2565:
2548:
2529:
2520:
2494:
2456:
2440:
2423:
2406:
2394:
2382:
2274:
2218:
2150:migrant camp
2143:
2108:
2104:
2089:
2078:
2070:
2045:conservatism
2030:
2029:In his book
2028:
2024:
2013:
1991:
1987:
1971:Diego Rivera
1960:
1951:
1938:
1924:
1908:
1896:
1892:
1875:
1863:
1859:
1835:
1830:World War II
1822:farm workers
1812:", "Colegio
1807:
1796:
1780:
1768:
1759:
1734:
1703:César Chávez
1699:civil rights
1679:
1678:
1606:Bibliography
1467:California (
1425:
1403:
1396:
1389:
1382:
1375:
1368:
1361:
1354:
1347:
1340:
1333:
1326:
1319:
1275:Chicano Park
1247:Precita Eyes
1166:Tortilla art
1098:Rasquachismo
1047:
1040:
1033:
1026:
938:
931:
924:
919:I Am Joaquin
917:
910:
890:
883:
876:
869:
864:The Rain God
862:
855:
848:
841:
834:
829:Desert Blood
827:
820:
813:
793:
786:
779:
714:Pancho Claus
689:Cal-Style VW
671:Tejano music
666:Chicano soul
661:Chicano rock
549:
535:Farah strike
527:
515:
498:
360:
336:Brown Berets
4364:Oregon City
4288:Portland CC
4278:Mt. Hood CC
4190:Oregon Tech
4119:Mount Angel
3807:Californios
3792:Los Angeles
3523:Chicano rap
3488:Chicano art
3450:Party crews
3411:Castro 2020
3399:Abolish ICE
3096:(2014 film)
2225:Che Guevara
1983:Che Guevara
1861:classroom.
1814:Ho Chi Minh
1810:Che Guevara
1531:Californios
1517:Multiethnic
1469:Los Angeles
1270:Balmy Alley
1151:Chicano art
1146:Chicana art
1083:Nahui Ollin
656:Chicano rap
506:Castro 2020
494:Abolish ICE
55:Mount Angel
4399:Categories
4379:Portland U
4349:Marylhurst
4263:Klamath CC
4253:Clatsop CC
4114:George Fox
4083:Willamette
3859:New York (
3845:Nebraska (
3838:Michigan (
3831:Maryland (
3819:Illinois (
3812:Colorado (
3788:California
3298:Chicanismo
3235:La Matanza
3230:Korean War
3072:(grandson)
3070:Sam Chavez
2945:Co-founded
2745:2017-08-10
2718:), page 59
2585:2006-02-06
1930:Facilities
1881:Leadership
1488:Nebraska (
1481:Michigan (
1474:Illinois (
1445:Population
1137:Visual Art
1130:Visual art
743:Literature
736:Literature
451:Quinto Sol
351:Chicanismo
276:La Matanza
218:Sonoratown
208:Mutualista
4354:Multnomah
4344:Concordia
4313:Umpqua CC
4124:Multnomah
4109:Gutenberg
3833:Baltimore
3800:San Diego
3659:Vergüenza
3608:Zoot suit
3583:Skull art
3078:(brother)
2227:on wall.
2090:In 2009,
1979:Argentine
1943:mural by
1747:Evolution
1701:activist
1526:Blaxicans
1460:Arizona (
1261:Locations
1108:Vergüenza
940:The Moths
912:Emplumada
822:Caballero
719:Zoot suit
45:1973–1983
4339:Columbia
4293:Rogue CC
4099:Bushnell
4048:Linfield
3867:Oklahoma
3777:Arizona
3639:Nepantla
3538:Lowrider
3194:Blaxican
2837:Archived
2762:Archived
2683:Archived
2537:Archived
2435:), p. 58
2357:See also
2221:Alurista
2113:—
2037:activism
2018:—
1784:minority
1763:mariachi
1636:Category
1199:Los Four
1088:Nepantla
699:Lowrider
581:Language
151:Concepts
110:Identity
82:Chicanos
50:Location
4410:Chicano
4329:Cascade
4268:Lane CC
4063:Pacific
3944:Writers
3900:Tejanos
3898:Texas (
3892:Houston
3840:Detroit
3821:Chicago
3471:Culture
3184:Pachuco
3174:La Raza
3164:Chicano
3145:Chicano
3057:Related
2039:in the
1963:Spanish
1723:degrees
1707:Chicano
1688:college
1684:Spanish
1601:Writers
1541:Tejanos
1506:Houston
1483:Detroit
1476:Chicago
680:Symbols
574:Culture
176:History
138:Pinta/o
133:Pachuco
128:Pachuca
123:La Raza
118:Chola/o
37:Private
4104:Corban
3905:Utah (
3827:Kansas
3814:Denver
3781:Tucson
3462:Xicanx
3379:Aztlán
3283:Aztlán
3199:Xicanx
3151:topics
3066:(wife)
2998:Honors
2714:
2556:
2485:
2464:
2448:
2431:
2414:
2158:Mexico
2100:Latino
2000:Legacy
1967:strike
1711:Latino
1462:Tucson
1059:Theory
967:Fields
805:Novels
694:Homies
326:Aztlán
143:Xicanx
61:Oregon
42:Active
3917:Lists
3882:Texas
3847:Omaha
3676:cases
3189:Pinto
3179:Cholo
3157:Terms
3040:USNS
2374:Notes
2154:Texas
2009:2023.
1975:Aztec
1965:for "
1641:Index
1570:Lists
1496:Texas
1490:Omaha
1018:Texts
1004:NACCS
647:Music
610:Órale
426:MEChA
103:Terms
4384:WUCM
4369:OCAC
4162:ACHS
4073:Reed
4068:PNCA
4058:OCOM
4053:NUNM
4038:COMP
3573:Paño
3483:Caló
3429:IRCA
3417:DACA
3323:PCUN
3147:and
2970:Life
2712:ISBN
2554:ISBN
2483:ISBN
2462:ISBN
2446:ISBN
2429:ISBN
2412:ISBN
1914:and
1729:and
1184:Asco
1161:Paño
619:Food
595:Caló
529:IRCA
517:DACA
436:PCUN
421:MAYO
416:MANA
366:CFMN
84:and
34:Type
4078:UWS
2152:in
2052:.
1955:PSU
1920:HUD
1838:HUD
1302:Law
376:CRP
4401::
3798:•
3794:•
2780:.
2731:.
2620:.
2602:.
2573:.
2519:.
2508:^
2472:^
1996:.
64:,
58:,
4016:e
4009:t
4002:v
3909:)
3902:)
3863:)
3856:)
3849:)
3842:)
3835:)
3823:)
3816:)
3809:)
3802:)
3790:(
3137:e
3130:t
3123:v
2930:e
2923:t
2916:v
2784:.
2748:.
2624:.
2606:.
2588:.
2560:.
2489:)
2418:)
2067:.
1947:.
1709:/
1682:(
1668:e
1661:t
1654:v
1492:)
1485:)
1478:)
1471:)
1464:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
