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255:, as they only grant undergraduate degrees. This is to differentiate between universities, which have both undergraduate and graduate programs and those that do not. Prior to use of the term University College in Canada, some colleges in British Columbia offered university-level courses equivalent to a full freshmen and sophomore year where college transfer credits can be earned and applied towards a 4 year degree in selected programs if a student expresses a desire to transfer to a Canadian university.
599:. The term originated from a historical parallel secondary school system operated in Ontario, where two streams of secondary education were offered. Collegiate institutes offered academic education for prospective university students, whereas High Schools/Secondary Schools, offered vocational training for students planning to immediately enter the workforce. The education system was reorganized in the early 20th century, with the two secondary streams merged. After the merger, the terms
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25:
365:, offering either a two-year diploma, which allows one to continue on to university (unless one applies as a 'mature' student, meaning 21 years of age or over, and out of the educational system for at least two years), or a three-year diploma in a variety of trades and technologies (e.g. nursing, mechanical engineering or computer science).
425:
The registration and accreditation of private career colleges are regulated by
Private Career College Acts for each province. In British Columbia for example, the Private Career Training Institutions Agency (PCTIA) is responsible for the registration and accreditation of private career college in
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in some parts of the country). In
American English, (and in formal British English as well) the word college is especially used for what Canadians would call the undergraduate level of a university, but in popular use it to refers to the entire gestalt of the realm of post-secondary studies,
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There is a distinction between "college" and "university" in Canada. In conversation, one specifically would say either "They are going to university" (i.e., studying for a four-year bachelor's degree at a university) or "They are going to college" (which may imply enrolling in a
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were all used in conjunction to refer to secondary institutions in
Ontario. Saskatchewan also modelled their secondary system after Ontario's two-stream model in the early 20th century. As a result, a number of secondary schools in Regina, and Saskatoon are referred to as
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in their names, despite formally being universities, and having the authority to issue postgraduate degrees. However, most of these institutions were renamed or re-branded in the early 21st century, dropping the word
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education in various specialized vocational disciplines across specific employment fields. Among the institutions that fall into the "college" category include vocational colleges,
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in its name. However, unlike NSCAD, or OCAD, it did not have the authority to grant postgraduate degrees, making its academic offerings akin to the standard definition of
405:
Occasionally, "college" may also refer to a subject specific faculty within a university that, and while academically distinct, do not operate in an autonomous manner as
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used in this instance includes
College of Education, College of Medicine, College of Dentistry, College of Biological Science, among others.
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was once an independent institution, but later became federated with the
University of Toronto, and is now one of its residential colleges.
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search form on the
Ministry of Education of Ontario web site—enter "college" in the "name contains" field and check the "secondary" checkbox
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398:. These colleges act independently, but in affiliation or federation with the university that actually grants the degrees. For example,
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British
Columbia under the Private Career Training Institutions Act (SBC 2003, Chapter 79), Regulations (BC Reg.466/2004), an bylaws.
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in Canada. The
Alberta College of Art + Design was formally granted university-status in 2019, and was subsequently renamed the
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also applies to distinct entities that formally act as an affiliated institution of the university, formally referred to as
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386:, or affiliated colleges. A university may also formally include several constituent colleges, forming a
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search form on the
Ministry of Education of Ontario web site—click "Secondary" and "Separate"
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The
Alberta College of Art + Design was another post-secondary arts school that had the word
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In the English-speaking parts of Canada, the term "college" is generally used to refer to
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157:, college of applied arts or applied technology, or an applied science school. These are
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to exclusively mean the pursuit of undergraduate and graduate post-secondary studies.
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in its name, although it academic offering is akin to the standard definition of
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regardless of level of prestige. Canadians, on the other hand, use the term
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505:. In 2010, the Ontario College of Art and Design was re-branded as
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school boards in Ontario also refer to their secondary schools as
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501:. In 2003, the Nova Scotia College of Art and Design was renamed
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remains the preferred adjectival form. A CEGEP is a public
390:. Examples of collegiate universities in Canada include
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A number of secondary schools continue to use the word
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in the names of their secondary schools. A number of
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in reference to itself. Examples of such include the
251:, there are also institutions which are designated
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
443:Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada
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469:in its name. The institution's sister schools,
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647:"PCTIA - About Us & Contact Information"
307:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
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353:has become the more common term, although
327:Learn how and when to remove this message
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
690:Private Elementary and Secondary Schools
120:
700:
540:school boards in Ontario use the word
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548:secondary schools also use the word
461:that aims to train officers for the
305:adding citations to reliable sources
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47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
718:Universities and colleges in Canada
217:institutes of technology or science
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488:in Canada formerly used the word
471:Royal Military College Saint-Jean
16:Type of tertiary school in Canada
455:Royal Military College of Canada
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125:The student commons building at
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633:"College of Biological Science"
374:Institution within a university
34:needs additional citations for
723:Vocational education in Canada
713:Types of university or college
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554:Columbia International College
522:Alberta University of the Arts
184:
1:
671:Find a School or School Board
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558:Crestwood Preparatory College
449:University-level institutions
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7:
524:to reflect its new status.
484:A number of post-secondary
265:College education in Quebec
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708:Higher education in Canada
552:in their names, including
528:Use in secondary education
343:, mostly with speakers of
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191:List of colleges in Canada
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566:Lakefield College School
536:in their names. Public
421:Private career colleges
413:. Examples of the word
363:Quebec education system
582:Trinity College School
161:institutions granting
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597:collegiate institutes
463:Canadian Armed Forces
396:University of Toronto
388:collegiate university
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58:"College" Canada
601:Collegiate Institute
586:Upper Canada College
578:St. Andrew's College
570:Lower Canada College
301:improve this section
141:usually refers to a
43:improve this article
473:also uses the term
435:Regulatory colleges
253:university colleges
179:associate's degrees
129:in Ottawa, Ontario.
676:2009-09-08 at the
437:also use the word
430:Regulatory college
247:, and formerly in
213:community colleges
197:vocational schools
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384:federated college
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229:vocational school
221:technical schools
155:community college
127:Algonquin College
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649:. Archived from
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609:Secondary School
562:Havergal College
503:NSCAD University
459:military college
392:Trent University
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249:British Columbia
135:Canadian English
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655:. Retrieved
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99:January 2022
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41:Please help
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605:High School
546:independent
486:art schools
481:in Canada.
185:Terminology
137:, the term
702:Categories
657:2010-07-29
620:References
614:Collegiate
499:university
411:affiliated
394:, and the
369:Other uses
234:university
69:newspapers
407:federated
378:The term
355:collégial
288:does not
205:technical
167:citations
147:technical
674:Archived
538:separate
175:diplomas
593:secular
591:Public
550:college
542:college
534:college
518:college
514:college
495:college
490:college
479:college
475:college
467:college
439:college
415:college
380:college
361:in the
359:college
309:removed
294:sources
245:Alberta
241:Ontario
139:college
83:scholar
607:, and
584:, and
341:Quebec
259:Quebec
177:, and
151:trades
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
457:is a
350:CEGEP
269:CEGEP
201:trade
90:JSTOR
76:books
453:The
292:any
290:cite
267:and
243:and
203:and
62:news
588:.
409:or
339:In
303:by
239:In
133:In
45:by
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