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110:
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214:
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713:
407:. The Catholic French monarchy was as friendly to the school as the Spanish crown had been before. As the eighteenth century began, two fires ravaged the town and the university, but each time it was rebuilt, and even expanded. Buildings from the second reconstruction in the 1720s remained in use into the twentieth century. They were used during
31:
496:
finally ended it. The
English masters and students were interned until February 1795. Meanwhile, the English penal laws and resulting discrimination had changed, and Roman Catholic education was now possible in England. Once released in France, some of the staff and most of the hundred remaining
448:
In 1762, during a time of rising social tensions, France formally expelled the
Jesuits from the country. This resulted in the college's decline and eventual end. The expulsion split the college. The Jesuit masters and many of the students fled to the
346:
Robert
Parsons (1546–1610), had been instrumental in founding the College at Valladolid, but recognised a need for a school for young laymen. Saint-Omer was chosen as a site conveniently close to England, just 24 miles from
382:
resulted in a decline in students being sent from
England, and the number dropped to as low as 24 in 1645. When stability returned to the English government, the school regained students and revived its programs.
471:
continued the college at St. Omer, under the direction of secular clergy. When the Jesuit order was suppressed everywhere in 1773, the dual system ended, but the college never regained its prominence.
1092:
Volume 89: Restoration and
Eighteenth-Century Dramatists, Third Series. A Bruccoli Clark Layman Book. Edited by Paula R. Backscheider, University of Rochester. The Gale Group, 1989. pp. 265–280.
327:, religious education for Roman Catholics was subject to penal legislation in England. English members of the Church of Rome created colleges in continental Europe to make up for this, the
430:
were also affiliated with the
Anglican and Protestant churches, the wealthier Catholic families (initially primarily from Maryland) sent their young men to St Omer to be educated.
314:
339:, and others at Madrid and Seville, but these were primarily for training priests. In particular, the Douai college was associated with the faculty of theology of the
1142:
Whitehead, Maurice (2003). "In the
Sincerest Intentions of Studying: The Educational Legacy of Thomas Weld (1750–1810), Founder of Stonyhurst College".
182:
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197:
242:
414:
The college enjoyed its greatest period of prosperity from around 1720 to 1762. During the period when formal sworn affiliation with the
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286:), in the 18th century the college was twice forced to relocate, due to the suppression of the Jesuit order in France.
426:, St. Omer provided higher education for several generations of English Catholics. Since the colleges founded in the
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187:
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374:) (although an alternative tradition dates the founding to 1592). In 1599, it gained the direct patronage of
297:, leaving a smaller college surviving in St Omer. In 1774, those in Liège migrated a third and final time to
157:
703:, fourth son of Edward Weld (1705–1761), bibliophile, philanthropist and great benefactor of English Jesuits
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355:. It was also near the University of Douai, where Catholic scholars had edited and published the
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At Peace with All Their
Neighbors: Catholics and Catholicism in the National Capital, 1787–1860
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students went to
England, to avoid the war on the European continent. A former member,
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of Spain. After an initial period of growth and prosperity, the unrest caused by the
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Grey, Father, the Right
Honourable, thirteenth Earl of Shrewsbury" in Henry Foley,
876:
731:
624:, brother of John and cousin of Charles, was one of only five men to sign both the
589:
722:
Below is a list of college rectors from its foundation until the move to England.
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685:
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260:
64:
526:, the now-defunct specialist Philosophy and Theology constituent College of the
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666:, English barrister, journalist, actor, biographer, translator and playwright
641:
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30:
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461:, and then to Liège, where the college operated under the protection of the
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in Washington, D.C., the oldest Catholic university in the United States.
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was developed on the site of the former Jesuit college in Saint Omer.
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continues to this day as a direct lineal descendant of the College of
992:
474:
134:
1107:, Vol. 12, New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1911. 12 January 2019
367:
352:
213:
538:
294:
571:
530:, shared its (1614) foundation in Liège with Stonyhurst College.
454:
313:
68:
672:, Jesuit, teacher and writer. He was chaplain at Lulworth Castle
1189:
726:, the last President of Liège, was also the first President of
645:
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Records of the English province of the Society of Jesus
18:
Roman catholic (jesuits) school in Spanish Netherlands
1017:(Stonyhurst, Lancashire. Third edition 1963) pp.11–12
605:, SJ, first Archbishop of Baltimore and founder of
1141:
501:, donated a mansion and grounds at Stonyhurst, in
488:weakened the college at Saint Omer, and France’s
1230:
1015:A Stonyhurst Handbook for Visitors and Others,
236:
433:
259:were successive expatriate institutions for
1137:
1135:
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289:In 1762 most masters and students moved to
79:1593 (St Omer), 1762 (Bruges), 1773 (Liège)
243:
229:
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351:, and ruled by Catholic Spain as part of
1130:
730:. In 1803 he helped to re-establish the
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707:
581:SJ, protomartyr of St Omers, one of the
537:
473:
437:
395:Saint-Omer College English Jesuit chapel
390:
312:
1013:The Authorities of Stonyhurst College,
688:, heir and landowner. First husband of
362:The college was founded in 1593 as the
1231:
1044:
990:
981:
524:Heythrop College, University of London
403:and much of the province of Artois to
1259:People educated at Stonyhurst College
1211:
1095:
1071:from the original on 9 September 2018
694:John Weld (1743–1759), second son of
660:, first American-born Catholic priest
257:Colleges of St Omer, Bruges and Liège
24:Colleges of St Omer, Bruges and Liège
1194:
1104:The New Advent Catholic Encyclopedia
741:
418:was required for students to attend
615:, Maryland delegate, signer of the
13:
1102:Burton, Edwin. "Charles Plowden."
885:Francis Scarisbrick SJ (1759–1762)
861:Marmaduke Constable SJ (1737–1739)
598:, Chief Justice of South Carolina.
583:Forty Martyrs of England and Wales
14:
1285:
1249:History of Catholicism in England
1183:
1090:Dictionary of Literary Biography,
929:William Strickland SJ (1783–1790)
770:Gilles Schoondonck SJ (1601–1617)
533:
364:English Jesuit College at St Omer
1239:Jesuit universities and colleges
991:Pollen, John Hungerford (1911).
895:Nathaniel Elliott SJ (1762–1766)
809:Michael Constable SJ (1688–1693)
773:Philippe Dentiers SJ (1617–1621)
212:
133:
108:
29:
1195:Ward, Bernard Nicholas (1912).
858:Thomas Eccleston SJ (1731–1737)
846:John Turberville SJ (1721–1722)
824:Edward Slaughter SJ (1705–1709)
821:Henry Humberston SJ (1701–1705)
803:Thomas Stapleton SJ (1679–1683)
139:The front of Stonyhurst College
1212:Irwin, Francis Joseph (1912).
1176:T. E. Muir, Stonyhurst College
1170:
1110:
1083:
1038:
1007:
852:Richard Plowden SJ (1725–1728)
827:Richard Plowden SJ (1709–1712)
785:Edward Courtney SJ (1646–1649)
776:William Baldwin SJ (1621–1632)
638:, politician from Rhode Island
592:, executed at Chester in 1679.
386:
1:
1274:1593 establishments in Europe
1198:"College of Saint Omer"
974:
901:Thomas Stanley SJ (1769–1772)
843:William Darell SJ (1720–1721)
833:Francis Powell SJ (1715–1720)
818:William Walton SJ (1697–1701)
794:Richard Barton SJ (1660–1669)
779:Thomas Worsley SJ (1632–1637)
585:, executed at Tyburn in 1608.
399:In 1658 Spain formally ceded
308:
1254:History of the Pas-de-Calais
904:Thomas Angier SJ (1772–1773)
898:Thomas Lawson SJ (1766–1769)
873:Charles Wells SJ (1745–1748)
800:Richard Ashby SJ (1672–1679)
757:William Flack SJ (1593–1594)
263:higher education run by the
7:
1055:Georgetown University Press
1045:Warner, William W. (1994).
952:
870:Richard Hyde SJ (1742–1745)
855:Richard Hyde SJ (1728–1731)
849:James Gooden SJ (1722–1725)
830:Louis Sabran SJ (1712–1715)
767:Jean Foucart SJ (1594–1601)
617:Declaration of Independence
337:English College, Valladolid
10:
1290:
1215:"Stonyhurst College"
919:John Howard SJ (1773–1783)
882:John Darell SJ (1752–1759)
806:John Warner SJ (1683–1688)
797:Thomas Cary SJ (1669–1672)
782:Thomas Port SJ (1637–1646)
678:SJ, known as Father Grey.·
630:United States Constitution
1156:10.1017/S0034193200030764
734:in Britain, beginning at
701:Thomas Weld (of Lulworth)
626:Articles of Confederation
434:Bruges, Liège, Stonyhurst
93:
83:
75:
60:
55:
46:
42:
37:
28:
23:
411:as a military hospital.
88:Father Robert Parsons SJ
636:Christopher G. Champlin
333:English College in Rome
1244:Defunct Jesuit schools
994:"Robert Persons"
964:English College, Douai
719:
548:Alumni include: three
545:
481:
445:
396:
329:English College, Douai
320:
267:for English students.
219:Catholicism portal
1221:Catholic Encyclopedia
1204:Catholic Encyclopedia
1047:"Part II: The Church"
1000:Catholic Encyclopedia
959:Lycée Alexandre Ribot
715:
708:Rectors and superiors
607:Georgetown University
541:
518:Lycée Alexandre Ribot
477:
453:, now part of modern
441:
394:
316:
301:in England, founding
1053:. Washington, D.C.:
969:List of Jesuit sites
696:Edward Weld (Senior)
528:University of London
451:Austrian Netherlands
323:During the reign of
318:Fr Robert Parsons SJ
1190:Stonyhurst web site
747:St Omer (1593–1762)
372:Spanish Netherlands
341:University of Douai
284:Spanish Netherlands
270:Founded in 1593 by
49:Spanish Netherlands
1269:Stonyhurst College
1116:"TALBOT, Gilbert,
890:Bruges (1762–1773)
728:Stonyhurst College
720:
546:
510:Stonyhurst College
490:declaration of war
482:
479:Stonyhurst College
457:, moving first to
446:
397:
357:Douay–Rheims Bible
321:
303:Stonyhurst College
293:and in 1773 on to
282:(then part of the
274:as the College of
127:Stonyhurst College
98:Stonyhurst College
949:
948:
909:Liège (1773–1794)
877:Nathaniel Elliott
690:Maria Fitzherbert
558:, and twenty-two
516:. In France, the
486:French Revolution
428:American colonies
416:Church of England
380:English Civil War
253:
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188:St Peter's Church
103:
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658:William Matthews
590:John Plessington
570:SJ, executed at
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1224:. Vol. 14.
1207:. Vol. 13.
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670:Charles Plowden
652:William Ireland
613:Charles Carroll
543:William Ireland
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94:Succeeded by
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1150:: 169–193.
1126:pp. 754–755
1031:T.E. Muir,
682:Edward Weld
601:Archbishop
508:The modern
499:Thomas Weld
465:from 1773.
409:World War I
387:French rule
376:King Philip
325:Elizabeth I
193:Observatory
183:Collections
178:School life
153:Antecedents
76:Established
56:Information
1233:Categories
1033:Stonyhurst
975:References
925:Presidents
789:Henry More
736:Stonyhurst
648:and author
644:, English
514:Saint-Omer
503:Lancashire
309:Foundation
299:Stonyhurst
276:Saint-Omer
84:Founded by
1264:Recusants
1164:163342081
552:, twelve
424:Cambridge
198:Alumni/ae
173:Charities
1124:(1875),
1075:14 March
1069:Archived
953:See also
915:Director
753:Superior
654:, Jesuit
628:and the
574:in 1679.
401:St. Omer
368:Flanders
353:Flanders
119:a series
117:Part of
38:Location
1035:, p.188
763:Rectors
572:Cardiff
560:martyrs
455:Belgium
265:Jesuits
158:History
69:Jesuits
1162:
1061:
944:
646:Jesuit
550:Saints
459:Bruges
443:Bruges
420:Oxford
405:France
349:Calais
335:, the
331:, the
291:Bruges
280:Artois
203:S.M.H.
163:Estate
145:Topics
1160:S2CID
1118:alias
555:Beati
295:Liège
1077:2018
1059:ISBN
422:and
370:(in
255:The
61:Type
1152:doi
684:of
588:St
577:St
566:St
492:on
366:in
278:in
1235::
1218:.
1201:.
1158:.
1148:26
1146:.
1132:^
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1022:^
997:.
983:^
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562:.
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359:.
343:.
305:.
121:on
1166:.
1154::
1079:.
632:.
244:e
237:t
230:v
71:)
67:(
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