522:
510:
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29:
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the revenues of the
Annapes church; a chapter of canons was also created. His cloister extended northwest from the collegiate church, on the site of today's Place du Concert, to the Quai de la Basse Deûle (today's Avenue du Peuple Belge). After his death, the most powerful Count of Flanders was buried in the middle of the choir of the collegiate church of Saint-Pierre. Shortly afterward, Jean de Warneton, who was to become bishop, became one of his canons.
285:, then had the collegiate church rebuilt and the statue restored to its knees. In 1425, he also founded a master's degree. The latter enabled the collegiate church to develop a polyphonic musical life of permanent quality. In 1462, the deed of foundation of the Hospice Gantois attached the latter to the collegiate church of Saint-Pierre.
206:
The first mention of this collegiate church dates back to an endowment charter dated 1066, which provides information on the châtellenie of the time. Under this charter, Count
Baldwin V of Flanders granted the collegiate a quarter of the former Carolingian castrum, a farm in Flers, and two-thirds of
314:
agreed to the creation of a specific office for the churches of Lille. This devotion continued to grow until the cathedral was destroyed in 1792. In 1634, Notre-Dame-de-la-Treille was named the city's patron saint and was originally officially celebrated on the Sunday after the Holy
Trinity (since
416:
died in Lille on
September 1, 1067. He is buried in the middle of the choir of the Collegiate Church. After the Collégiale burned down in 1334, the Count's tomb was restored with a new epitaph. Aubin-Louis Millin, in the fifth volume of “Antiquités nationales ou recueil de monuments” published in
380:
Most of the paintings known to have adorned the church were acquired during the 16th century. Some of the church's furnishings are preserved, for the most part, in Lille's museums or other churches, some of the works having been collected in 1792 at the former RĂ©collets convent on rue des Arts in
235:
In the first half of this century, the collegiate church's chapter acquired the statue of Notre Dame de la
Treille (the name used here for the Virgin Mary), made in the last quarter of the 11th century. The statue had a marble head, while the body and Infant Jesus were in polychrome white stone.
477:
In his “Antiquités
Nationales ou recueil de monuments” (1799-1800), Aubin-Louis Millin describes numerous other tombs in the collegiate church, including those of Hugues de Launoy and his wife Marguerite de Molembais, as well as those of various princes from the houses of Flanders and Burgundy.
464:
The tomb, made of gilded bronze, was located in the Notre-Dame de la
Treille chapel. The monument, which was a long square, was decorated on all four sides with 24 copper figures, eighteen inches high, depicting, surrounded by various emblems, the princes and princesses of the spouses' houses.
371:
crypt of the collegiate church of Saint-Pierre are listed as historic monuments and can be accessed via a staircase from the rue du Palais de
Justice. All that remains of the collegiate cloister are two arches from its last state, in a private garden on the Place du Concert. The cellar of the
468:
Louis of Male's tomb, with its three recumbent figures, could be seen in Lille's collegiate church until the French
Revolution. After the destruction of the church, the tomb escaped revolutionary destruction and was moved to Lille's old town hall. However, traces of it were lost after 1830.
421:
Entering the church choir from the nave, we found this inscription on a flat tomb: Chy gist tres haus, tres nobles et tres poissans princes BAUDEWINS li DEBONNAIRES jadis contes de
Flandres li onzieme, qui funda ceste Ă©glise et trespassa en lan de grace mil LXVIII. Dites vo pater ner pour
210:
In 1088, Radbod, bishop of Tournai and Noyon, donated the church and prebends of Gits, north of Roeselare, to the collegiate church. These were the first in a series of acquisitions that would make the collegiate church of Saint-Pierre one of the most powerful landowners in the region.
877:
Antiquités nationales, ou Recueil de monumens pour servir à l'histoire générale et particulière de l'Empire françois, tels que tombeaux, inscription, statues, vitraux, fresques, etc., tirés des abbayes, monastères, châteaux et autres lieux devenus domaines nationaux . Par Aubin-Louis
260:. Finally, from this period onwards, schoolmasters taught in what had been the collegiate school; and, despite the opening of two secular schools in the 16th century, the canons and their lay affiliates retained the monopoly of Latin teaching in Lille for a long time to come.
288:
As the collegiate church and its chapter gained in prestige, they attracted certain devotions to them, including that of Notre-Dame-des-Sept-Douleurs in the second half of the 15th century, a fact addressed by the Dominican Michel François de Templemars in 1495. Devotion to
339:
The parish of Saint-Pierre was abolished on May 26, 1791. The collegiate church was put up for sale as national property in September 1792 and then destroyed. Devotion to Notre-Dame-des-Sept-Douleurs was restored to Sainte-Catherine on May 25, 1844.
293:
contributed to its expansion. Imbued with Marian piety, he often prayed to the Virgin Mary, mother of Jesus, and proved his fervor by having a wooden statue of Notre-Dame des sept douleurs carved and placed alongside the miraculous image of
185:, and for almost 750 years it set the pace for Lille's religious life. Seriously damaged during the Austrian siege of 1792, its destruction began in 1794. Its crypt, the only remaining vestige, was listed as a historic monument in 1971.
353:
In the 13th century, the Romanesque collegiate church was transformed into a Gothic-style church with larger dimensions (although still smaller than those of the 18th century), its clerks taking inspiration from
806:
Voyage fait dans les départemens nouvellement réunis, et dans les départemens du Bas-Rhin, du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Somme, à la fin de l'an X, , par A.-G. Camus, membre de l'Institut national
929:
214:
For a long time, the body of Saint Hubert de Seclin rested here. The original collegiate church was Romanesque in style, and Tournai stone was used extensively in its construction.
364:
In 1635, following the success of the devotion, the canons had the seven painful stations of the Virgin erected, which are traversed like those of a Way of the Cross.
426:
His tomb disappeared with the destruction of the collegiate church in 1806. However, his body was found during excavations at the beginning of the 21st century.
99:
641:
434:
Although he had a chapel built next to the Notre Dame church in Courtrai for his burial, the Chapelle des Comtes, Louis de Male was not buried there.
961:, Connaissance du monde arabe (in French), Aix-en-Provence: Institut de recherches et d’études sur les mondes arabes et musulmans, pp. 11–26,
891:
240:
in 1304, Lille was sacked by Philip the Fair's army, the collegiate church was burned and the statue all but destroyed: only the head remained.
744:
1150:
41:
361:
The final form of the collegiate church was equipped with a Gothic vault in 1504, and a rood screen acquired during the 16th century.
521:
509:
727:
1155:
770:
617:
966:
754:
694:
486:
On the site of the collegiate church, the courthouse was built in the early 1830s and Rue Alphonse Colas opened in 1821.
438:
274:
437:
On March 1, 1384, his remains were laid to rest in the Collégiale alongside his wife, Marguerite de Brabant (†1380).
1126:
684:
711:
1067:
Rapport sur les fouilles exécutées à Lille à l'emplacement de l'ancienne collégiale St-Pierre (Avril-Juillet 1966)
458:
217:
386:
385:
JĂ©sus-Christ remettant les clefs Ă Saint-Pierre, high altar painting, by Charles de la Fosse, currently at the
253:
327:
in 1667, and, wishing to reassure the natives of their privileges and freedoms, he took an oath in front of
413:
92:
28:
667:
1021:
1010:
999:
221:
Location of Collégiale Saint-Pierre (R) next to avenue du Peuple Belge (Quai de la basse Deûle) in 1745.
852:
Topographie historique, statistique et médicale de l'arrondissement de Lille : Département du Nord
1119:
Collégiale Saint-Pierre dans Nord gothique. Picardie, Artois, Flandre, Hainaut: Les édifices religieux
249:
500:
820:
252:, the parish of Saint-Pierre was also reduced in size to allow for the creation of the parishes of
398:
Sainte-Anne and her daughter, the Virgin Mary, sculpture in Saint-Vincent church, Marcq-en-Barœul.
1110:
Les fouilles de la collégiale Saint-Pierre de Lille. II. Le matériel. L'interprétation historique
1084:
1041:
368:
573:
392:
Sainte CĂ©cile, altar painting, by Arnould de Vuez, now in the Palais des beaux-arts de Lille.
603:
372:
collegiate church is also intact, under the cellar of a private mansion in the same square.
850:
8:
953:
Garcin, Jean-Claude (1977), Groupe de recherches et d’études sur le Proche-Orient (ed.),
257:
237:
169:
885:
787:
355:
307:
1023:
Documents liturgiques et nécrologiques de l'église collégiale de Saint-Pierre de Lille
1122:
962:
750:
690:
454:
316:
282:
1085:"Les fouilles de la collégiale Saint-Pierre de Lille. Le site. Les fouilles de 1985"
395:
Bust of Saint-Pierre and Saint-Paul by Quellin, in the church of Saint-André, Lille.
1096:
1053:
856:
585:
548:
417:
Year VII of the Republican calendar (1799-1800), writes of the tomb of Baudouin V:
289:
Notre-Dame-des-Sept-Douleurs in Lille already dated back to the 13th century, but
875:
543:
446:
328:
311:
295:
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64:
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358:: this event testified to the increase in power achieved during this century.
1139:
860:
114:
101:
1100:
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465:
Aubin-Louis Millin gives a full description in his compendium of monuments.
954:
306:
Devotion to Notre-Dame-des-Sept-Douleurs grew to such an extent that Popes
553:
182:
54:
263:
1012:
Cartulaire de l'église collégiale de Saint-Pierre de Lille. Deux tomes
429:
193:
The collegiate church stood on the site of today's Palais de Justice.
441:
of Flanders, daughter of the deceased, joined them after she died in
320:
642:"La Cathédrale Notre-Dame de la Treille Office de Tourisme de Lille"
574:"Un grand édifice disparu : la collégiale Saint-Pierre à Lille"
772:
Notre-Dame de la Treille: extrait de l'ouvrage Notre-Dame de France
450:
959:
L’Égypte d’aujourd’hui : Permanence et changements, 1805-1976
268:
1026:. Lille: L. Quarré, libraire ; Paris: A. Picard, libraire.
905:
792:. New York Public Library. Lille, L. Quarré; Paris, A. Picard.
874:
Millin, Aubin-Louis (1759-1818) Auteur du texte (1790–1798).
746:
The Politics of Privilege: Old Regime and Revolution in Lille
538:
442:
324:
1076:
Un grand édifice disparu: la collégiale Saint-Pierre à Lille
489:
Place du Concert occupies the site of the canons' cloister.
955:"Chapitre premier. De l'Égypte ancienne à l'Égypte moderne"
315:
then, the date has been changed to October 28). During the
1001:
Essai historique sur la Collégiale de Saint-Pierre à Lille
789:
Cartulaire de l'église collégiale de Saint-Pierre de Lille
786:
Lille (France). Saint-Pierre (Collegiate church) (1894).
331:, then finalized the statue by adding two complete legs.
168:
Attached to the Diocese of Cambrai (in the 18th century)
713:
Manuel de la Confrérie de Notre-Dame-des-sept-douleurs
1042:"Les fouilles de la Collégiale Saint-Pierre de Lille"
481:
264:
Expansion of the collegiate church and its influence
407:
402:
1137:
1030:
430:Louis II of Flanders, known as “Louis of Male"
449:, was buried at the Chartreuse de Champol in
343:
269:The actions of Philip the Good (15th century)
848:
821:"Baldwin V | count of Flanders | Britannica"
890:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
873:
686:Charity and Community in Medieval Cambridge
230:
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27:
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618:"Palais de Justice - Tribunal Judiciaire"
571:
1116:
1019:
1008:
742:
709:
216:
22:Collegiate Church of Saint-Pierre, Lille
1040:Jessu, Philippe; Leman, Pierre (1964).
665:
16:Collegiate Church that no longer exists
1138:
1107:
1082:
1031:Regnault-Warin, Julius Junius (1803).
952:
445:on March 16, 1405, while her husband,
298:in the collegiate church around 1450.
1064:
849:Dupont, J.-B.; Dupont, J.-B. (1833).
844:
842:
840:
802:
682:
930:"The tombs of the dukes of Burgundy"
989:
243:
225:
181:was once a large church located in
13:
837:
453:. Her tomb, dismantled during the
14:
1167:
1151:Roman Catholic churches in France
669:The Cathedrals of Northern France
482:Location of the collegiate church
301:
201:
179:collegiate church of Saint-Pierre
520:
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499:
334:
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906:"Musée des Beaux-Arts de Dijon"
898:
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408:Baudouin V of Flanders of Lille
403:Tombs of the Counts of Flanders
348:
236:Sadly, following the Battle of
1156:Collegiate Gothic architecture
749:. Cambridge University Press.
736:
720:
703:
689:. Cambridge University Press.
676:
659:
634:
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596:
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472:
1:
803:Camus, Armand-Gaston (1803).
775:(in French). L. Lefort. 1862.
743:Bossenga, Gail (2002-05-09).
559:
457:, can now be seen at Dijon's
277:of Flanders was buried here.
1121:. Éditions A. et J. Picard.
716:(in French). Lambert-Gentot.
375:
7:
1074:Gardelles, Jacques (1968).
646:Office de Tourisme de Lille
572:Gardelles, Jacques (1968).
532:
188:
10:
1172:
1117:Thiébaut, Jacques (2006).
1020:Hautcœur, Édouard (1895).
1009:Hautcœur, Édouard (1894).
710:Allibert, Jacques (1838).
683:Rubin, Miri (2002-05-09).
492:
344:Architecture and furniture
196:
1033:Lille ancienne et moderne
1004:. Lille: L. Lefort. 1850.
809:. François-Jean Baudouin.
666:Miltoun, Francis (1904).
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1065:Jessu, Philippe (1966).
992:Histoire d'une métropole
861:10.5962/bhl.title.121804
329:Notre-Dame de la Treille
296:Notre-Dame de la Treille
231:Notre-Dame de la Treille
1108:Blieck, Gilles (1987).
1101:10.3406/rnord.1986.4195
1083:Blieck, Gilles (1986).
1058:10.3406/rnord.1964.2492
1015:. L. Quarré. A. Picard.
855:. Paris: Chez Delarue.
590:10.3406/bulmo.1968.4929
281:, Duke of Burgundy and
1078:. Bulletin Monumental.
604:"Notice no PA00107574"
424:
222:
93:Geographic coordinates
729:Catholic Encyclopedia
419:
414:Baldwin V of Flanders
387:Palais des beaux-arts
220:
459:Musée des Beaux-Arts
115:50.64194°N 3.06222°W
934:www.culture.gouv.fr
910:beaux-arts.dijon.fr
578:Bulletin Monumental
367:The remains of the
248:Like the parish of
170:Monument historique
111: /
1035:. Lille: Castiaux.
825:www.britannica.com
356:Soissons Cathedral
273:In 1405, Countess
256:, Saint-André and
223:
120:50.64194; -3.06222
968:978-2-271-08121-6
756:978-0-521-89372-5
732:. Appleton. 1910.
696:978-0-521-89398-5
455:French Revolution
447:Philippe le Hardi
317:War of Devolution
283:Count of Flanders
175:
174:
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1132:
1113:
1112:. Revue du Nord.
1104:
1095:(268): 121–152.
1079:
1070:
1069:. Revue du Nord.
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1052:(181): 129–158.
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984:Bibliography
972:, retrieved
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828:. Retrieved
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738:
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650:. Retrieved
645:
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625:. Retrieved
622:www.lille.fr
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349:Architecture
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258:La Madeleine
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155:17th century
147:12th century
131:Architecture
648:(in French)
554:Vieux-Lille
473:Other tombs
183:Vieux-Lille
118: /
55:Vieux-Lille
42:Affiliation
1140:Categories
974:2024-04-29
939:2024-04-29
915:2024-04-29
830:2024-04-29
652:2024-04-29
627:2024-04-29
560:References
527:Crypt view
515:Crypt view
369:Romanesque
312:Clement IX
160:Demolished
103:50°38′31″N
886:cite book
878:Millin...
389:in Lille.
376:Furniture
321:Louis XIV
152:Completed
106:3°03′44″W
533:See also
451:Burgundy
189:Location
76:Location
71:Location
51:District
36:Religion
493:Gallery
381:Lille:
319:, King
197:History
84:Country
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412:Count
139:Gothic
87:France
61:Region
1146:Lille
539:Lille
443:Arras
422:lame.
325:Lille
323:took
79:Lille
1123:ISBN
963:ISBN
892:link
751:ISBN
691:ISBN
310:and
177:The
163:1794
136:Type
1097:doi
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