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Colombo (horse)

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392:'s colt Osman Pasha, who was carrying twenty pounds less than the winner. Both his physical appearance and manner of victory were highly praised by observers including the Sporting Life's correspondent. Johnstone's riding was closely scrutinised, especially by those who felt that his undoubted strength and successes in Australia and France were outweighed by his lack of British experience. Colombo then ran in the 2000 Guineas over the same course and distance two weeks later. Ridden by Johnstone, he started at odds of 411:. Opinion before the race held that if he stayed the distance, the Derby was "all over", although it was also pointed out that several brilliant Guineas winners had failed at Epsom. The race proved to be a controversial one. Approaching the straight, Johnstone found himself boxed in against the rails, and was then forced to drop back when the horse in front of him (Medieval Knight, ridden by Steve Donoghue) weakened. He was forced to pull Colombo to the wide outside to make his challenge, by which time 383:
Reports early in 1934 suggested that Colombo had made good progress over the winter and was performing impressively in trial gallops. On his three-year-old debut at Newmarket on 19 April, Colombo was ridden by Johnstone for the first time in public and successfully moved up to one mile by winning the
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had taken a decisive advantage. He finished strongly and took third place, one length and a neck behind Windsor Lad and Easton. Johnstone was criticised for his performance, with Donoghue in particular, making no secret of his belief that he would have won the race if he had been allowed to keep the
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at Doncaster in 1932. Colombo was sired by Manna, the winner of the 2000 Guineas and the Epsom Derby, out of Lady Nairne, a mare who was also bought by Glanely at another one of Black's dispersal sales. Lady Nairne failed to win a race, but had a good pedigree, being a sister of the 2000 Guineas
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ride. Glanely stopped using Johnstone on his horses shortly afterwards. Other observers however, felt that Johnstone had given the colt every chance to win in the straight, and that his defeat was attributable to lack of stamina, which had left him unable to use his speed in the closing stages.
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at Royal Ascot in which he returned to the one mile distance. He started favourite at odds of 1/5, but failed to catch the front-running Flamenco and was beaten by half a length in what was described as "a catastrophe for the backers", who had wagered on the colt as if defeat were out of the
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and expressed the belief that his pedigree would enable him to be equally effective over longer distances in 1934. Colombo's earnings of £17,130 made him the second most successful juvenile in British racing history behind
197:. In a career that lasted from April 1933 to June 1934 he ran eleven times and won nine races. Colombo was an outstanding two-year-old, unbeaten in seven races in 1933 and drawing comparisons with champions such as 349:. Donoghue rode with exaggerated confidence, never resorting to the whip even when closely pressed in the final strides. Glanely was dissatisfied with Donoghue's performance and recruited the Australian rider 1216: 1041: 813: 1141: 1116: 1091: 866: 838: 660: 1265: 1166: 1066: 916: 715: 690: 991: 941: 966: 767: 1191: 338:, Colombo went to the front after a furlong and was never in any danger of defeat, beating Medieval Knight by three lengths and proving himself "vastly superior" to the opposition. 1728: 1704: 1473: 1814: 1546: 1606: 1582: 1479: 1740: 1734: 1698: 375:
In the Free Handicap, a ranking of the season's best two-year-olds, Colombo was rated the best horse of his generation by a record margin of seven pounds.
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on his right hind leg. Shortly after Colombo was foaled, Black decided to sell off his bloodstock and the colt was bought relatively cheaply for 510
1790: 1778: 1594: 1522: 1510: 1467: 1461: 1637: 1619: 1485: 1455: 2782: 1758: 1643: 1403: 1722: 1661: 1241: 1710: 311:, and then added the Fulbourne Stakes at Newmarket two weeks later. In July Colombo won the valuable National Breeders' Produce Stakes at 1516: 1832: 1343: 332: 1396: 2792: 1025: 748: 359: 1333: 900: 1311: 287:
The horse who would become known as Colombo began his racing career as an unnamed "Colt by Manna-Lady Nairne" at
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Colombo, a large, powerful, lop-eared horse with a "raking, effortless stride" was bred by the shipping magnate
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3x4 to St. Simon, meaning that this stallion appears in both the third and fourth generations of his pedigree.
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which he won in course record time by a short head from Valerius, to whom he was conceding seventeen
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A month later, Colombo moved up in distance to one and a half miles, and started 11/8 favourite for
2681: 2423: 2368: 1649: 2156: 1989: 1691: 342: 312: 254: 2332: 2290: 2241: 2033: 2639: 2585: 2266: 1588: 354: 299:. He appeared as Colombo for the first time on 17 May when he won the Scarborough Stakes at 2711: 2579: 2398: 2101: 1558: 288: 250: 246: 218: 8: 2308: 2108: 2088: 2057: 1996: 1631: 1412: 602: 320: 2687: 2627: 2180: 2132: 1982: 1957: 1919: 1907: 1850: 1437: 1431: 580: 271: 267: 1365: 1290: 2699: 2645: 2549: 2447: 2344: 2296: 2015: 1944: 1869: 1796: 1771: 1685: 1449: 1339: 1021: 896: 744: 561: 296: 202: 198: 2735: 2729: 2459: 2416: 2253: 2247: 2162: 2150: 2126: 1976: 1913: 1882: 1875: 1863: 1838: 1826: 1752: 1612: 1534: 1503: 503: 476: 425: 40: 2669: 2663: 2543: 2392: 2380: 2356: 2192: 2081: 2069: 2063: 2002: 1900: 1894: 1844: 1784: 1716: 585: 488: 393: 328: 324: 300: 206: 155: 2741: 2615: 2597: 2573: 2561: 2495: 2465: 2386: 2320: 2278: 2211: 2204: 2186: 2045: 2039: 1931: 1625: 1425: 401: 369: 335: 238: 102: 2766: 2705: 2675: 2651: 2603: 2537: 2513: 2501: 2374: 2223: 2144: 2120: 2021: 1951: 620: 468: 385: 350: 258: 210: 162: 30: 2723: 2693: 2591: 2489: 2483: 2272: 2094: 1963: 1820: 449: 445: 397: 389: 364: 346: 292: 262: 214: 194: 190: 167: 112: 229:, where he had some success as a sire of winners until his death in 1954. 2471: 2259: 1969: 1746: 412: 408: 396:
against twelve opponents, making him the shortest-priced favourite since
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On his final start of the year he ran in the Imperial Produce Stakes at
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later that month he moved up to six furlongs for the first time in the
270:. Glanely sent Colombo to his private trainer, Captain Thomas Hogg at 2567: 2114: 2075: 2008: 1888: 1576: 1491: 483: 429: 327:
in which he was matched against the season's other leading colt, the
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in April, winning the Spring Stakes by a head from the future
2657: 316: 1312:"All Progeny for Colombo – IDSHS(AUS) Online Stud Book" 1443: 209:. In 1934 he maintained his unbeaten record by winning the 739:
Mortimer, Roger; Onslow, Richard; Willett, Peter (1978).
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described him as the most impressive two-year-old since
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where he won the New Stakes, the race now known as the
738: 225:. After one more unsuccessful race he was retired to 685: 683: 681: 655: 653: 651: 440:Colombo stood as a stallion at his owner's stud at 762: 760: 2764: 861: 859: 741:Biographical Encyclopedia of British Flat Racing 678: 648: 331:winner Medieval Knight. Ridden by the ten-times 428:but sustained a knee injury and was retired to 757: 378: 1397: 1015: 890: 856: 461:Pedigree of Colombo (GB), bay stallion, 1931 353:to partner his horse in the following year's 1338:. Russell Meerdink Company Ltd. p. 57. 282: 221:and then finished third as the favourite in 1404: 1390: 1331: 734: 732: 2788:Racehorses trained in the United Kingdom 1411: 1009: 153:National Breeders' Produce Stakes (1933) 1020:(Third ed.). Guinness Publishing. 1018:Horse Racing: Records, Facts, Champions 884: 729: 718:. Paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 1 May 1934 424:question. He was being trained for the 419:Colombo's only subsequent race was the 388:"in a canter" by four lengths from the 2765: 2783:Racehorses bred in the United Kingdom 2755:- ₩ = Triple Crown Winners, ♥ = Filly 1385: 180:Top-rated British Two-year-old (1933) 1016:Morris, Tony; Randall, John (1990). 891:Morris, Tony; Randall, John (1999). 16:British-bred Thoroughbred racehorse 13: 444:. He sired two classic winners in 14: 2809: 400:in 1896. He won by a length from 1335:Designing Speed in the Racehorse 277: 253:on his left foreleg and a white 1358: 1325: 1304: 1283: 1258: 1234: 1209: 1184: 1159: 1134: 1109: 1084: 1059: 1034: 984: 959: 934: 909: 831: 806: 785: 708: 435: 160:Imperial Produce Stakes (1933) 1: 1366:"Kermesse – Family 11-f" 642: 232: 795:. Horseracing History Online 7: 455: 379:1934: three-year-old season 10: 2814: 189:(1931–1954) was a British 2750: 1420: 967:"ENGLAND'S BEST JUVENILE" 616: 601: 596: 579: 559: 554: 547: 532: 519: 514: 499: 482: 475: 465: 421:St. James's Palace Stakes 303:. In June he was sent to 283:1933: two-year-old season 179: 174: 147: 142: 134: 126: 118: 108: 98: 88: 80: 72: 62: 54: 46: 36: 26: 21: 2793:Thoroughbred family 11-f 1242:"The Race for the Derby" 743:. Macdonald and Jane's. 1167:"COLOMBO AND THE DERBY" 627:Kermesse (Family:11-f) 315:"in a canter" from the 992:"TWO-YEAR-OLD WINNERS" 893:A Century of Champions 839:"COLOMBO SCORES AGAIN" 716:"BEST SINCE ISINGLASS" 691:"COLOMBO GOES TO STUD" 2778:1954 racehorse deaths 2773:1931 racehorse births 1092:"THE DERBY FAVOURITE" 793:"Captain Thomas Hogg" 2798:2000 Guineas winners 1291:"Phalaris Sire Line" 1217:"TURF NEWS IN BRIEF" 1067:"WAGERING PARALYSED" 1042:"TURF NEWS IN BRIEF" 917:"TURF NEWS IN BRIEF" 814:"ENGLAND'S CLASSICS" 768:"PRIZE OF SALE-RING" 1332:Ken McLean (2005). 1266:"HIS SECOND DEFEAT" 1142:"RACING IN ENGLAND" 942:"BRILLIANT COLOMBO" 661:"IN LINE FOR DERBY" 462: 448:(2000 Guineas) and 2628:Footstepsinthesand 1192:"COLOMBO DEFEATED" 1117:"COLOMBO'S JOCKEY" 998:. 25 November 1933 845:. 2 September 1933 697:. 22 November 1934 581:Canterbury Pilgrim 460: 272:Newmarket, Suffolk 2760: 2759: 2646:Henrythenavigator 2634:George Washington 2610:Rock of Gibraltar 2550:Rodrigo de Triano 1729:The Promised Land 1705:Lord of the Isles 1345:978-0-929346-80-9 973:. 1 December 1933 923:. 10 October 1933 895:. Portway Press. 820:. 20 January 1934 774:. 11 October 1933 631: 630: 319:Silver Araby. At 184: 183: 2805: 2682:Night of Thunder 2424:Brigadier Gerard 2369:Privy Councillor 1650:Sir Tatton Sykes 1406: 1399: 1392: 1383: 1382: 1377: 1376: 1374: 1373: 1368:. Bloodlines.net 1362: 1356: 1355: 1353: 1352: 1329: 1323: 1322: 1320: 1319: 1308: 1302: 1301: 1299: 1298: 1293:. 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Ugly Buck 1635: 1633: 1629: 1627: 1623: 1621: 1617: 1614: 1610: 1608: 1604: 1602: 1598: 1596: 1592: 1590: 1589:Bay Middleton 1586: 1584: 1580: 1578: 1574: 1572: 1568: 1566: 1562: 1560: 1556: 1554: 1550: 1548: 1544: 1542: 1538: 1536: 1532: 1530: 1526: 1524: 1520: 1518: 1514: 1512: 1508: 1505: 1501: 1499: 1495: 1493: 1489: 1487: 1483: 1481: 1477: 1475: 1471: 1469: 1465: 1463: 1459: 1457: 1453: 1451: 1447: 1445: 1441: 1439: 1435: 1433: 1429: 1427: 1423: 1422: 1419: 1414: 1407: 1402: 1400: 1395: 1393: 1388: 1387: 1384: 1367: 1361: 1347: 1341: 1337: 1336: 1328: 1313: 1307: 1292: 1286: 1271: 1267: 1261: 1247: 1243: 1237: 1222: 1218: 1212: 1198:. 7 June 1934 1197: 1193: 1187: 1173:. 23 May 1934 1172: 1168: 1162: 1147: 1143: 1137: 1123:. 19 May 1934 1122: 1118: 1112: 1098:. 31 May 1934 1097: 1093: 1087: 1072: 1068: 1062: 1047: 1043: 1037: 1029: 1027:0-85112-902-1 1023: 1019: 1012: 997: 993: 987: 972: 968: 962: 947: 943: 937: 922: 918: 912: 904: 898: 894: 887: 873:. 17 May 1934 872: 868: 862: 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Retrieved 665:Evening Post 664: 634:Colombo was 560: 536: 495:Maid Marion 450:Dancing Time 446:Happy Knight 439: 418: 406: 398:St. Frusquin 382: 374: 365:The Tetrarch 358: 340: 293:1000 Guineas 286: 263:Lord Glanely 236: 215:2000 Guineas 191:Thoroughbred 186: 185: 168:2000 Guineas 113:Lord Glanely 2598:King's Best 2472:Tap On Wood 2309:Thunderhead 2260:Garden Path 2109:The Panther 2089:Clarissimus 1997:Handicapper 1970:Galtee More 1747:The Marquis 1723:Fitz-Roland 1662:Flatcatcher 1632:Cotherstone 1607:The Corsair 1480:Interpreter 592:Pilgrimage 575:St. Angela 436:Stud career 413:Windsor Lad 305:Royal Ascot 122:Thomas Hogg 50:Lady Nairne 2767:Categories 2688:Gleneagles 2478:Known Fact 2411:Right Tack 2230:Blue Peter 2181:Cameronian 2133:Ellangowan 1983:Flying Fox 1958:Kirkconnel 1939:Bona Vista 1920:Enthusiast 1908:Enterprise 1851:Pilgrimage 1765:Gladiateur 1741:Diophantus 1735:The Wizard 1711:Fazzoletto 1699:The Hermit 1601:Grey Momus 1438:Trophonius 1432:Hephestion 1372:2012-03-13 1351:2012-03-13 1318:2012-03-27 1297:2012-03-27 1276:2012-03-13 1251:2011-10-31 1227:2012-03-13 1202:2012-03-13 1177:2012-03-13 1152:2012-03-13 1127:2012-03-13 1102:2012-03-13 1077:2012-03-13 1052:2012-03-13 1002:2012-03-13 977:2012-03-13 952:2012-03-13 927:2012-03-13 877:2012-03-13 849:2012-03-13 824:2012-03-13 799:2012-03-27 778:2012-03-13 722:2012-03-13 701:2012-03-13 671:2012-03-13 643:References 607:Sundridge 597:Lammermuir 537:St. Simon* 520:Buckwheat 268:Ellangowan 249:, a white 233:Background 149:New Stakes 143:Major wins 76:March 1931 2700:Churchill 2568:Pennekamp 2448:Bolkonski 2345:Pall Mall 2297:Palestine 2115:Tetratema 2076:Kennymore 2016:St. Amant 2009:Rock Sand 1945:Isinglass 1889:Scot Free 1870:Peregrine 1858:Charibert 1803:Macgregor 1797:Pretender 1772:Lord Lyon 1686:Stockwell 1680:Hernandez 1668:Nunnykirk 1656:Conyngham 1571:Clearwell 1565:Archibald 1517:Schahriar 1492:Pindarrie 1450:Smolensko 562:St. Simon 523:Martagon 484:Polymelus 409:The Derby 297:Campanula 289:Newmarket 241:. He was 223:The Derby 219:Newmarket 203:Persimmon 199:Isinglass 37:Grandsire 2736:Chaldean 2730:Coroebus 2460:Nebbiolo 2442:Nonoalco 2436:Mon Fils 2430:High Top 2417:Nijinsky 2405:Sir Ivor 2363:Rockavon 2339:Crepello 2327:Our Babu 2254:Kingsway 2248:Big Game 2169:Mr Jinks 2163:Flamingo 2151:Colorado 2127:St Louis 2052:Neil Gow 1977:Disraeli 1926:Surefoot 1914:Ayrshire 1883:Galliard 1876:Shotover 1864:Petronel 1839:Petrarch 1833:Camballo 1827:Atlantic 1809:Bothwell 1753:Macaroni 1674:Pitsford 1613:Crucifix 1553:Augustus 1535:Turcoman 1504:Pastille 1498:Reginald 528:Sesmame 504:Sainfoin 477:Phalaris 456:Pedigree 426:St Leger 390:Aga Khan 355:Classics 321:Goodwood 213:and the 135:Earnings 130:11:9-1-1 67:Stallion 41:Phalaris 2670:Camelot 2664:Frankel 2556:Zafonic 2544:Mystiko 2532:Nashwan 2508:Shadeed 2393:Kashmir 2381:Baldric 2357:Martial 2315:Nearula 2303:Ki Ming 2285:My Babu 2218:Le Ksar 2199:Colombo 2193:Rodosto 2175:Diolite 2139:Diophon 2082:Pommern 2070:Louvois 2064:Sweeper 2058:Sunstar 2003:Sceptre 1901:Ormonde 1895:Paradox 1845:Chamant 1785:Formosa 1717:Vedette 1583:Ibrahim 1577:Glencoe 1541:Cadland 1529:Dervise 1474:Manfred 1415:winners 1314:. IDSHS 1246:The Age 617:Montem 603:Sunstar 586:Tristan 569:Galopin 555:Chaucer 515:Waffles 510:Cheery 500:Bromus 489:Cyllene 343:Kempton 313:Sandown 295:winner 266:winner 259:guineas 255:coronet 207:Bayardo 187:Colombo 138:£26,227 119:Trainer 99:Breeder 81:Country 58:Chaucer 55:Damsire 22:Colombo 2753:Legend 2718:Kameko 2622:Haafhd 2526:Doyoun 2496:Lomond 2454:Wollow 2387:Niksar 2351:Taboun 2321:Darius 2291:Nimbus 2236:Djebel 2212:Pay Up 2205:Bahram 2187:Orwell 2046:Minoru 2040:Norman 2028:Gorgos 1932:Common 1791:Moslem 1779:Vauban 1626:Meteor 1595:Achmet 1547:Patron 1523:Enamel 1511:Nicolo 1468:Nectar 1462:Tigris 1426:Wizard 1342:  1024:  899:  747:  636:inbred 612:Doris 442:Exning 402:Easton 370:Orwell 347:pounds 175:Awards 170:(1934) 165:(1934) 158:(1933) 151:(1933) 127:Record 89:Colour 73:Foaled 2740:2024 2734:2023 2728:2022 2722:2021 2716:2020 2710:2019 2704:2018 2698:2017 2692:2016 2686:2015 2680:2014 2674:2013 2668:2012 2662:2011 2658:Makfi 2656:2010 2650:2009 2644:2008 2638:2007 2632:2006 2626:2005 2620:2004 2614:2003 2608:2002 2604:Golan 2602:2001 2596:2000 2590:1999 2584:1998 2578:1997 2572:1996 2566:1995 2560:1994 2554:1993 2548:1992 2542:1991 2538:Tirol 2536:1990 2530:1989 2524:1988 2518:1987 2512:1986 2506:1985 2500:1984 2494:1983 2488:1982 2482:1981 2476:1980 2470:1979 2464:1978 2458:1977 2452:1976 2446:1975 2440:1974 2434:1973 2428:1972 2422:1971 2415:1970 2409:1969 2403:1968 2397:1967 2391:1966 2385:1965 2379:1964 2373:1963 2367:1962 2361:1961 2355:1960 2349:1959 2343:1958 2337:1957 2331:1956 2325:1955 2319:1954 2313:1953 2307:1952 2301:1951 2295:1950 2289:1949 2283:1948 2277:1947 2271:1946 2265:1945 2258:1944 2252:1943 2246:1942 2240:1941 2234:1940 2228:1939 2224:Pasch 2222:1938 2216:1937 2210:1936 2203:1935 2197:1934 2191:1933 2185:1932 2179:1931 2173:1930 2167:1929 2161:1928 2155:1927 2149:1926 2145:Manna 2143:1925 2137:1924 2131:1923 2125:1922 2119:1921 2113:1920 2107:1919 2100:1918 2093:1917 2087:1916 2080:1915 2074:1914 2068:1913 2062:1912 2056:1911 2050:1910 2044:1909 2038:1908 2032:1907 2026:1906 2022:Vedas 2020:1905 2014:1904 2007:1903 2001:1902 1995:1901 1988:1900 1981:1899 1975:1898 1968:1897 1962:1896 1956:1895 1952:Ladas 1950:1894 1943:1893 1937:1892 1930:1891 1924:1890 1918:1889 1912:1888 1906:1887 1899:1886 1893:1885 1887:1884 1881:1883 1874:1882 1868:1881 1862:1880 1856:1879 1849:1878 1843:1877 1837:1876 1831:1875 1825:1874 1819:1873 1813:1872 1807:1871 1801:1870 1795:1869 1783:1868 1777:1867 1770:1866 1763:1865 1757:1864 1751:1863 1745:1862 1739:1861 1733:1860 1727:1859 1721:1858 1715:1857 1709:1856 1703:1855 1697:1854 1690:1853 1684:1852 1678:1851 1672:1850 1666:1849 1660:1848 1654:1847 1648:1846 1642:1845 1636:1844 1630:1843 1624:1842 1620:Ralph 1618:1841 1611:1840 1605:1839 1599:1838 1593:1837 1587:1836 1581:1835 1575:1834 1569:1833 1563:1832 1557:1831 1551:1830 1545:1829 1539:1828 1533:1827 1527:1826 1521:1825 1515:1824 1509:1823 1502:1822 1496:1821 1490:1820 1486:Antar 1484:1819 1478:1818 1472:1817 1466:1816 1460:1815 1456:Olive 1454:1814 1448:1813 1442:1812 1436:1811 1430:1810 1424:1809 621:Ladas 599:1914 557:1900 552:1919 517:1917 480:1913 473:1922 469:Manna 317:filly 109:Owner 31:Manna 2490:Zino 1644:Idas 1444:Cwrw 1340:ISBN 1022:ISBN 897:ISBN 745:ISBN 471:(GB) 466:Sire 430:stud 301:York 251:sock 247:star 227:stud 205:and 195:sire 27:Sire 548:Dam 394:2/7 261:by 243:bay 217:at 93:Bay 63:Sex 47:Dam 2769:: 1268:. 1244:. 1219:. 1194:. 1169:. 1144:. 1119:. 1094:. 1069:. 1044:. 994:. 969:. 944:. 919:. 869:. 858:^ 841:. 816:. 770:. 759:^ 731:^ 693:. 680:^ 663:. 650:^ 432:. 372:. 274:. 201:, 2419:₩ 2262:♥ 2207:₩ 2104:₩ 2097:₩ 2084:₩ 2011:₩ 1992:₩ 1985:₩ 1972:₩ 1947:₩ 1934:₩ 1903:₩ 1878:♥ 1853:♥ 1787:♥ 1774:₩ 1767:₩ 1694:₩ 1615:♥ 1506:♥ 1405:e 1398:t 1391:v 1375:. 1354:. 1321:. 1300:. 1279:. 1254:. 1230:. 1205:. 1180:. 1155:. 1130:. 1105:. 1080:. 1055:. 1030:. 1005:. 980:. 955:. 930:. 905:. 880:. 852:. 827:. 802:. 781:. 753:. 725:. 704:. 674:. 564:*

Index

Manna
Phalaris
Stallion
Bay
Sir Alec Black
Lord Glanely
New Stakes
Richmond Stakes
Craven Stakes
2000 Guineas
Thoroughbred
sire
Isinglass
Persimmon
Bayardo
Craven Stakes
2000 Guineas
Newmarket
The Derby
stud
Sir Alec Black
bay
star
sock
coronet
guineas
Lord Glanely
Ellangowan
Newmarket, Suffolk
Newmarket

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