29:
377:
86:
68:
50:
269:
409:
CCS staff pay annual visits to all PAF fighter squadrons to evaluate and enhance combat capabilities and ensure standards. In June 1990, the
Squadron Combat Upgradation Programme (SCUP) was initiated and four-month-long cycles were conducted by October 1990, each involving two fighter squadrons, F-16
402:(DACT) at the CCS is renowned "throughout the world" for giving complete freedom and responsibility to participating pilots for forming and executing their mission plans. Combat missions are regularly flown at tree-top height and pilots are also responsible for their own post-flight learning. Foreign
391:
Pilots are normally selected to undergo rigorous training at the CCS after around 9 to 12 years of service with the PAF. Once selected by Air
Headquarters, they undergo three courses: a 4–5 month Combat Commanders' Course (CCC), a 3 month Weapons Course (WC), and a 4–5 week Fighter Integration Course
384:
The CCS conducts Combat
Commanders' Courses (CCCs) for combat pilots and combat controllers. Previously, Fighter Weapon Instructors' Courses (FWICs) were also conducted for junior leaders. Subsequently, however, FWICs were discontinued to accommodate the more urgent need for imparting training to
339:
In
February 2023, No. 23 Air Superiority (AS) Squadron 'Talons', equipped with the newer and more advanced F-7PGs/FT-7PGs, was transferred to CCS from 31 AS Wing (Western Air Command), PAF Base Samungli (Quetta) to serve as the new CCS F-7PG Squadron.
414:, which is a more demanding and complicated near-realistic environment for participating fighter pilots and air defence controllers. Exercise Saffron Bandit is still supervised and its syllabus constantly improved by the CCS.
259:
CCS is geared primarily towards the mid-career advanced air combat training of PAF fighter squadron commanders, air defence controllers, and instructors and for the development of advanced air combat tactics.
292:(later Air Commodore) as the FLS's first commanding officer. After the 1965 India-Pakistan War, the FLS underwent periodic closures due to various constraints and faded from the scene in the early 1970s.
1162:
1290:
1071:
1099:
907:
1280:
958:
1201:
1152:
Pakistan Air Force, The Story of the
Pakistan Air Force 1988-1998: A Battle Against Odds, Islamabad: Shaheen Foundation, 2000 (p. 290)
1113:
1244:
392:(FIC). The courses are reputed to be very tough and not all CCS students pass. Successful graduates can go on to attain the rank of
1285:
403:
493:
319:
1032:
884:
256:. Operationally, PAF ACE has the status of a Wing under the CAC, with four fighter squadrons of the CCS under its command.
1176:
406:
visiting the base have been "most impressed" and "showed surprise at the freedom allotted to the student DACT pilots."
559:
16 March 1961 (transferred to CCS from 31 AS Wing (Western Air
Command), PAF Base Samungli (Quetta) in February 2023)
869:
249:
125:
1085:
1163:"Pakistan tries to flex muscles; Creates PAF's "Aggressor Squadron" along the border with India in the Mushaf area"
671:
Raised as "CCS F-6 Squadron" on 5 May 1976. Re-equipped with F-7Ps in 1993 and name changed to "CCS F-7 Squadron".
28:
358:
Training of fighter squadron commanders, air defence controllers, and instructors on advanced air combat tactics
1215:
921:
399:
253:
129:
336:
In 2021, the CCS F-7P Squadron was decommissioned after the retirement of all F-7Ps/FT-7Ps from PAF service.
306:(later Air Chief Marshal) as its first commanding officer. It was inaugurated officially by Air Chief Marshal
295:
In late 1974, the PAF decided to establish an institution that would not only revive the FLS but surpass it.
969:
1046:
1044:
1042:
376:
1275:
1039:
860:
1011:
997:
697:
303:
310:
on 15 August 1977. At its inception, the CCS was equipped with two fighter squadrons comprising
210:
178:
1072:"Graduation Ceremony of No 55 Combat Commanders' course held at Airpower Centre of Excellence"
908:"How Pakistan planned to hit India back for Balakot -- the mission, the fighters, the tactics"
528:
393:
327:
1100:"Graduation ceremony of 57 Combat Commanders' Course held at Airpower Centre of Excellence"
8:
1248:
875:
639:
539:
465:
311:
1053:
742:
230:
91:
763:
643:
367:
Prescribing minimum standards for fighter squadron training and operational readiness
307:
205:
173:
277:
684:
Squadron decommissioned in 2021 after retirement of all PAF F-7Ps/FT-7Ps in 2020.
1127:
674:
634:
562:
523:
488:
299:
276:
The CCS has its origins in the PAF's Flight
Leaders' School (FLS) established at
234:
139:
704:
411:
192:
188:
847:
284:
in April 1958 under the PAF's first
Pakistani Commander-in-Chief, Air Marshal
1269:
720:
385:
commanding officers, who would, in turn, impart training to junior officers.
199:
410:
pilots and ground controllers. In 1992, SCUP was replaced with the regular
315:
229:
is the advanced air combat tactics development and training school of the
769:
679:
567:
323:
289:
285:
333:
In 2016, CCS was made a part of the newly-formed PAF ACE under the CAC.
1033:"JF-17 Thunder inducted in PAF Combat Commanders School | SAMAA"
1222:
821:
The Story of the
Pakistan Air Force 1988-1998: A Battle Against Odds
864:
322:
squadron was added. In 1993, the F-6 squadron was re-equipped with
242:
238:
73:
55:
1202:"JF-17 Thunder aircraft inducted in PAF Combat Commanders' School"
380:
A CCS Mirage
Squadron instructor pilot with his Mirage 5PA fighter
943:
The Story of the Pakistan Air Force: A Saga of Courage and Honour
879:
828:
The Story of the Pakistan Air Force: A Saga of Courage and Honour
281:
422:
The CCS has three active fighter squadrons under its command:
1245:"Remembering our warriors - Group Captain Cecil Chaudhry, SJ"
1114:"Graduation ceremony of No 57 Combat Commanders' Course held"
1148:
1146:
1144:
268:
161:
101:
Advanced Air Combat Tactics Development and Training School
1141:
830:, Islamabad: Shaheen Foundation, 1988 (pp. 534, 589-590)
1177:"Pride of Pakistan JF-17 Thunder inducted into PAF CCS"
837:, 2009, Chapter 3 (“Training for Combat”), (p. 48)
662:
Advanced Air Combat Tactics Development & Training
622:
Advanced Air Combat Tactics Development & Training
550:
Advanced Air Combat Tactics Development & Training
511:
Advanced Air Combat Tactics Development & Training
476:
Advanced Air Combat Tactics Development & Training
352:
Research and development of advanced air combat tactics
298:
Consequently, the CCS was established on 5 May 1976 at
326:. On 26 January 2015, a fourth squadron equipped with
922:"Pakistan Air Force: Combat Commanders School (CCS)"
388:
As of February 2023, the CCS has conducted 57 CCCs.
361:
Optimum and effective utilization of weapons systems
109:
Advanced Air Combat Tactics Development and Training
945:, Islamabad: Shaheen Foundation, 1988 (pp. 589-590)
823:, Islamabad: Shaheen Foundation, 2000 (pp. 289-292)
700:(5 May 1976-January 1978) (later Air Chief Marshal)
364:
Standardisation and evaluation of fighter squadrons
959:"Graduation ceremony of combat commander's course"
1291:Military units and formations established in 1976
968:(Press release). 27 November 2010. Archived from
1267:
1066:
1064:
902:
900:
1061:
953:
951:
937:
935:
933:
931:
835:The Pakistan Air Force 1998-2008: A New Dawn
1086:"PAF Combat Commanders graduation ceremony"
575:
164:) (Translation: "At first sword and spear")
1027:
1025:
897:
355:Application of advanced air combat tactics
27:
1281:Pakistan Air Force education and training
948:
928:
992:
990:
988:
986:
984:
982:
649:Squadron number-plated in January 2024.
375:
267:
1022:
1268:
726:Group Captain Muhammad Arshad Chaudhry
690:
979:
1004:
885:List of Pakistan Air Force squadrons
803:
787:Group Captain Muhammad Suleman Aziz
425:
348:The CCS has the following mission:
13:
799:Group Captain Muhammad Zaeem Afzal
668:PAF Airpower Centre of Excellence
628:PAF Airpower Centre of Excellence
556:PAF Airpower Centre of Excellence
517:PAF Airpower Centre of Excellence
482:PAF Airpower Centre of Excellence
14:
1302:
870:PAF Airpower Centre of Excellence
841:
250:PAF Airpower Centre of Excellence
126:PAF Airpower Centre of Excellence
750:Group Captain Abdul Hameed Qadri
84:
66:
48:
1286:1976 establishments in Pakistan
1237:
1208:
1194:
1169:
1155:
1120:
1106:
1092:
1078:
781:Group Captain Abdul Jabbar Khan
729:Group Captain Abdul Sattar Alvi
914:
793:Group Captain Abdul Moeed Khan
400:Dissimilar air combat training
318:fighters. On 16 July 1988, an
1:
1051:"Pakistan's 'Top Gun' Base".
890:
784:Group Captain Syed Nomaan Ali
747:Group Captain Khalid Chaudhry
713:Group Captain Dilawar Hussain
753:Group Captain Sabeeh Hussain
710:Group Captain Abbas H. Mirza
417:
7:
854:
848:Dunya News TV Report on CCS
811:Pakistan's 'Top Gun' Base,
796:Group Captain Nadeem Akhtar
790:Group Captain Zahid Mehmood
778:Group Captain Muhammad Azam
707:(January 1978-January 1979)
371:
10:
1307:
1128:"Combat Commanders School"
861:Pakistan Air Force Academy
775:Group Captain Javaid Ahmed
759:Group Captain Atique Rafiq
738:Group Captain Riffat Munir
735:Group Captain Shahid Javed
343:
263:
252:(PAF ACE) under the PAF's
772:(later Air Chief Marshal)
723:(later Air Chief Marshal)
254:Central Air Command (CAC)
223:Combat Commanders' School
198:
184:
168:
153:
145:
135:
121:
113:
105:
97:
79:
61:
43:
35:
26:
22:Combat Commanders' School
21:
16:Pakistan Air Force school
756:Group Captain Faaiz Amir
732:Group Captain Zahid Anis
576:Decommissioned squadrons
396:and command a squadron.
719:Group Captain Muhammad
412:Exercise Saffron Bandit
716:Group Captain Aliuddin
381:
288:, with Wing Commander
273:
211:Operation Swift Retort
179:Operation Swift Retort
379:
271:
248:CCS is a part of the
158:Shamsheer-o-Sana Awal
941:Pakistan Air Force,
910:. 14 September 2019.
850:(Urdu, 2 April 2016)
826:Pakistan Air Force,
819:Pakistan Air Force,
665:Central Air Command
625:Central Air Command
614:CCS Mirage Squadron
553:Central Air Command
538:CCS F-7PG Squadron (
514:Central Air Command
479:Central Air Command
302:with Wing Commander
39:5 May 1976 – present
1074:. 20 December 2021.
876:PAF Air War College
872:(PAF ACE), Sargodha
762:Group Captain Raja
691:Commanding officers
640:Dassault Mirage III
581:
503:CCS JF-17 Squadron
464:CCS F-16 Squadron (
431:
404:Chiefs of Air Staff
200:Battle honours
130:Central Air Command
117:4 Fighter Squadrons
1276:Pakistan Air Force
1204:. 26 January 2015.
1116:. 6 February 2023.
1054:Air Forces Monthly
924:. 16 October 2016.
813:Air Forces Monthly
743:Abdul Razzaq Anjum
580:
430:
382:
274:
231:Pakistan Air Force
92:Pakistan Air Force
1225:on 15 August 2011
804:Published sources
764:Rizwan Ullah Khan
688:
687:
654:CCS F-7 Squadron
644:Dassault Mirage 5
600:Date Established
573:
572:
450:Date Established
308:Zulfiqar Ali Khan
300:PAF Base Sargodha
216:
215:
206:Soviet-Afghan War
174:Soviet-Afghan War
1298:
1260:
1259:
1257:
1256:
1247:. Archived from
1241:
1235:
1234:
1232:
1230:
1221:. Archived from
1216:"History of F-6"
1212:
1206:
1205:
1198:
1192:
1191:
1189:
1188:
1173:
1167:
1166:
1165:. 20 March 2019.
1159:
1153:
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1136:
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1110:
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939:
926:
925:
918:
912:
911:
904:
582:
579:
520:26 January 2015
432:
429:
426:Active squadrons
278:PAF Base Masroor
90:
88:
87:
72:
70:
69:
54:
52:
51:
31:
19:
18:
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1083:
1079:
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1062:
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1049:
1040:
1031:
1030:
1023:
1016:www.scramble.nl
1010:
1009:
1005:
996:
995:
980:
975:on 17 May 2012.
972:
961:
957:
956:
949:
940:
929:
920:
919:
915:
906:
905:
898:
893:
857:
844:
806:
693:
675:PAF Base Mushaf
635:PAF Base Mushaf
578:
563:PAF Base Mushaf
540:No. 23 Squadron
524:PAF Base Mushaf
489:PAF Base Mushaf
466:No. 29 Squadron
428:
420:
374:
346:
266:
235:PAF Base Mushaf
233:(PAF) based at
219:
208:
176:
140:PAF Base Mushaf
85:
83:
67:
65:
49:
47:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1304:
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1021:
1003:
978:
947:
927:
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895:
894:
892:
889:
888:
887:
882:
873:
867:
856:
853:
852:
851:
843:
842:External links
840:
839:
838:
833:Warnes, Alan,
831:
824:
817:
809:Downing, Mke,
805:
802:
801:
800:
797:
794:
791:
788:
785:
782:
779:
776:
773:
768:Group Captain
766:
760:
757:
754:
751:
748:
745:
741:Group Captain
739:
736:
733:
730:
727:
724:
717:
714:
711:
708:
705:Cecil Chaudhry
703:Group Captain
701:
696:Group Captain
692:
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526:
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518:
515:
512:
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507:Fierce Dragons
504:
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486:
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469:
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454:
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394:Wing Commander
373:
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359:
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345:
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265:
262:
217:
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196:
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193:Tamgha-i-Jurat
189:Sitara-i-Jurat
186:
182:
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170:
166:
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155:
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147:
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142:
137:
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99:
95:
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81:
77:
76:
63:
59:
58:
45:
41:
40:
37:
33:
32:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1303:
1292:
1289:
1287:
1284:
1282:
1279:
1277:
1274:
1273:
1271:
1251:on 2019-09-08
1250:
1246:
1240:
1224:
1220:
1217:
1211:
1203:
1197:
1182:
1178:
1172:
1164:
1158:
1149:
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1145:
1129:
1123:
1115:
1109:
1101:
1095:
1087:
1081:
1073:
1067:
1065:
1057:. April 1992.
1056:
1055:
1047:
1045:
1043:
1034:
1028:
1026:
1017:
1013:
1007:
999:
993:
991:
989:
987:
985:
983:
971:
967:
960:
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952:
944:
938:
936:
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862:
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858:
849:
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845:
836:
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829:
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822:
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807:
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789:
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761:
758:
755:
752:
749:
746:
744:
740:
737:
734:
731:
728:
725:
722:
721:Abbas Khattak
718:
715:
712:
709:
706:
702:
699:
695:
694:
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
670:
667:
664:
661:
659:
656:
653:
652:
648:
645:
641:
638:
636:
633:
630:
627:
624:
621:
619:
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613:
612:
608:
605:
602:
599:
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593:
590:
587:
584:
583:
569:
566:
564:
561:
558:
555:
552:
549:
547:
544:
541:
537:
536:
533:
530:
527:
525:
522:
519:
516:
513:
510:
508:
505:
502:
501:
498:
495:
492:
490:
487:
485:16 July 1988
484:
481:
478:
475:
473:
470:
467:
463:
462:
458:
455:
452:
449:
446:
443:
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287:
283:
279:
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261:
257:
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251:
246:
244:
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
218:Military unit
212:
207:
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96:
93:
82:
78:
75:
64:
60:
57:
46:
42:
38:
34:
30:
25:
20:
1253:. Retrieved
1249:the original
1239:
1227:. Retrieved
1223:the original
1219:
1210:
1196:
1185:. Retrieved
1183:. 2015-01-27
1180:
1171:
1157:
1131:. Retrieved
1122:
1108:
1094:
1080:
1052:
1015:
1006:
970:the original
965:
942:
916:
834:
827:
820:
815:, April 1992
814:
810:
657:
617:
568:F-7PG/FT-7PG
545:
506:
471:
421:
408:
398:
390:
387:
383:
347:
338:
335:
332:
330:was raised.
297:
294:
275:
258:
247:
226:
222:
220:
157:
122:Part of
770:Sohail Aman
631:5 May 1976
286:Asghar Khan
185:Decorations
169:Engagements
146:Nickname(s)
136:Garrison/HQ
1270:Categories
1255:2021-03-31
1187:2020-04-04
1181:The Nation
966:paf.gov.pk
891:References
698:Hakimullah
680:F-7P/FT-7P
472:Aggressors
312:Mirage III
304:Hakimullah
290:M.Z. Masud
204:1979-1989
172:1979-1989
62:Allegiance
618:Sky Bolts
606:Aircraft
588:Nickname
585:Squadron
456:Aircraft
438:Nickname
435:Squadron
418:Squadrons
272:CCS Patch
1012:"Orbats"
998:"Orbats"
865:Risalpur
855:See also
658:Dashings
594:Command
496:A/B MLU
444:Command
372:Training
243:Pakistan
239:Sargodha
154:Motto(s)
149:Top Guns
74:Pakistan
56:Pakistan
1133:13 June
880:Karachi
344:Mission
282:Karachi
264:History
44:Country
1229:9 June
609:Notes
546:Talons
459:Notes
328:JF-17s
89:
80:Branch
71:
53:
36:Active
973:(PDF)
962:(PDF)
603:Base
597:Wing
591:Role
529:JF-17
453:Base
447:Wing
441:Role
324:F-7Ps
209:2019
177:2019
1231:2011
1135:2011
642:EA,
531:A/B
494:F-16
320:F-16
314:and
221:The
162:Urdu
114:Size
106:Role
98:Type
646:PA
316:F-6
280:at
227:CCS
225:or
1272::
1218:.
1179:.
1143:^
1063:^
1041:^
1024:^
1014:.
981:^
964:.
950:^
930:^
899:^
878:,
863:,
542:)
468:)
245:.
241:,
237:,
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