Knowledge

Point-and-shoot camera

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33: 53: 424: 298: 321:. The image that the photographer sees is not the same image that passes through the primary lens of the camera. Rather, the image in the viewfinder passes through a separate lens. SLRs, on the other hand, have only one lens, and a mirror diverts the image from the lens into the viewfinder; that mirror then retracts when the picture is taken so that the image can be recorded on the film or sensor. With this mechanism, pictures cannot be previewed on the LCD screens of most 364: 384:. At the end of 2012, more than one brand offered point-and-shoot cameras with 24x optical superzoom as compensation of sales decline and in later years longer zooms became commonplace. Concurrently with rising sales of smartphones, the sales of more advanced cameras like SLRs have also increased, at the expense of point-and-shoot. 325:(DSLRs). Some manufacturers have found a way around this limitation, often by splitting the image into two just before reaching the viewfinder eyepiece. One image goes into the viewfinder and the other goes into a low resolution image sensor to allow light metering or previewing on the LCD, or both. 431:
The terms "point and shoot" and "compact camera" are used differently in different parts of the world. In the UK point-and-shoot predominantly means a fully automatic camera, regardless of size or shape. A "compact camera" on the other hand, has a small body, regardless of any fully automatic
273:, and a crank for returning the film to the canister for unloading. Because of the fixed apertures, models with flash have no way of controlling the exposure from the flash. Therefore, flash pictures have to be taken within a narrow range of distance from the subject. 387:
Point-and-shoot camera sales dropped by about 40 percent in 2013, particularly for inexpensive cameras. Fujifilm and Olympus stopped development of low-end point-and-shoot cameras and focused on mid and high-end cameras at higher prices.
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Advanced models use automatic focus and have variable apertures. They all have light meters. They use electric motors to advance and rewind the film. They are much more versatile than the low-end models. They are also likely to have
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took 27 percent of photos in 2011, up from 17 percent. Unit total sales of all types of point-and-shoot cameras declined by 17 percent year on year, but increased by 16 percent for cameras having optical
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The use of "point-and-shoot" to mean a small or compact camera regardless of automation capabilities has long been predominant in the US, and in the 21st century it began spreading elsewhere.
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series). Most models prioritize being operated in auto mode, but some high end point-and-shoot cameras have PASM (program, aperture priority, shutter priority, and manual modes) on the
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can be seen by the photographer. Point-and-shoot cameras generally don't have such add-on devices, hence no need. Small cameras, including digital ones, encourage the occurrence of
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capabilities. Thus a DSLR can have point-and-shoot modes, and some compact cameras are not designed for point and shoot operation, with the equivalent controls to a DSLR.
332:(MILCs) lack a mirror but in many ways can be used the same as DSLRs. Many smaller digital point-and-shoots of the 2010s omit the viewfinder and use only the screen. 335:
With SLR cameras, it is important that the image in the viewfinder be the same image recorded by the film or sensor, so that the effect of the add-on lenses and
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According to the NPD Group, up to end of November 2011 point-and-shoot cameras took 44 percent of photos, down from 52 percent in 2010, while camera-equipped
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systems, exposure systems with manual controls, larger apertures and sharper lenses. They may have special lamps or pre-flash systems designed to reduce
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overtook them in usage. To overcome market shrinkage, compact camera manufacturers began making higher-end versions with a stylish metal body.
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film. The key innovations that made 35mm point-and-shoot cameras possible were automatic film loading and automatic advance and rewind.
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Digital cameras share one advantage of the SLR design, as the camera's display image comes through the lens, not a separate viewfinder.
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Point-and-shoots have been by far the best selling type of standalone camera, as distinct from
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Shipment dropped to 12 million units in 2016, only one-tenth of the peak reached in 2008.
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by people who do not consider themselves photographers but want easy-to-use cameras for
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Current point-and-shoot digital cameras have coalesced into three categories:
765: 423: 140: 52: 297: 368: 340: 175: 128: 85: 343: – unexpected, typically circular artifacts that occur in 363: 322: 266: 144: 261:, but can be reloaded. These cameras have focus-free lenses, with fixed 587:"Point-and-Shoot v. DSLR Cameras โ€“ Part I | Welcome to WujiMedia!" 376: 318: 282: 198: 179: 131:, but since 2008, a few non-interchangeable lens compact cameras use a 649:"Smartphones killing point-and-shoots, now take almost 1/3 of photos" 381: 302: 278: 238: 178:. However, point-and-shoot camera sales declined after about 2010 as 152: 101: 269:. Most have a wheel or lever for advancing the film and cocking the 412: 404: 262: 212: 160: 127:
Most compact digital cameras use small 1/2.3-type (โ€œ1/2.3-inchโ€)
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The term "compact system camera" has also been used to refer to
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The lowest-end point-and-shoot film cameras are similar to
242: 185: 252: 403:-based point-and-shoots made after the late 1980s use 718:"Ricoh may close shutter on personal camera business" 493:"Game-Changing, Large-Sensor Point-and-Shoot Cameras" 697:"Mirrorless cameras offer glimmer of hope to makers" 96:) designed primarily for simple operation. Most use 124:of vacations, parties, reunions and other events. 763: 678:"In Smartphone Era, Point-and-Shoots Stay Home" 313:Point-and-shoot cameras are distinguished from 292: 534: 237:Fixed-lens cameras that include an all-in-one 742: 694: 537:"The 10 best digital compact cameras in 2018" 490: 48:, specifically the IXUS 850 IS, early 2010s 563: 663:"Top 10 Best Pocket Zoom Digital Cameras" 355:makes dust particles bright and visible. 422: 362: 296: 186:Types of point-and-shoot digital cameras 51: 31: 675: 512: 452:List of large sensor fixed-lens cameras 330:Mirrorless interchangeable lens cameras 14: 764: 566:"Compact megazooms compared (roundup)" 411:film was mildly popular in the 1990s. 367:Point-and-shoot digital camera using 253:Types of point-and-shoot film cameras 116:units built in. They are popular for 108:, automatic systems for setting the 627: 427:A red, 12-megapixel digital camera. 415:was also popular during the 1970s. 371:for a picture in a church in Norway 301:Two film point-and-shoot cameras, 24: 745:"What is a compact system camera?" 695:Reiji Yoshida (30 December 2013). 25: 783: 611: 457:List of superzoom compact cameras 743:Martin Bailey (4 October 2011). 676:Grobart, Sam (3 December 2010). 394: 358: 736: 710: 688: 669: 655: 641: 605: 579: 557: 543: 535:Marcus Hawkins (15 May 2018). 528: 506: 484: 418: 13: 1: 515:"Sony Cyber-shot HX50 review" 477: 289:in flash pictures of people. 265:. They may or may not have a 135:such as 1.0-type (โ€œ1-inchโ€), 80:and sometimes abbreviated to 351:to the lens. The resulting 293:Comparison to SLRs and DSLRs 7: 445: 27:Type of simple still camera 10: 788: 315:single-lens reflex cameras 635:"The Truth Behind 'Orbs'" 245:-style body are known as 197:with a large sensor and 772:Point-and-shoot cameras 614:"Appareil photo enfant" 195:premium compact cameras 462:List of bridge cameras 428: 372: 310: 165:interchangeable lenses 118:vernacular photography 74:point-and-shoot camera 69: 49: 472:Electronic viewfinder 426: 409:Advanced Photo System 382:zoom greater than 10x 366: 300: 225:ultra wide-angle 169:secondary lens mounts 55: 35: 233:with a compact body. 722:Nikkei Asian Review 665:. 26 November 2012. 651:. 22 December 2011. 467:Digital photography 231:travel zoom cameras 682:The New York Times 593:on 17 January 2010 440:mirrorless cameras 429: 373: 311: 259:disposable cameras 207:street photography 112:options, and have 76:, also known as a 70: 56:A point-and-shoot 50: 42:optical viewfinder 36:A point-and-shoot 491:Jason Schneider. 345:flash photography 341:photographic orbs 143:series), or even 98:focus free lenses 68:lens, early 1990s 16:(Redirected from 779: 756: 755: 753: 751: 740: 734: 733: 731: 729: 714: 708: 707: 705: 703: 692: 686: 685: 673: 667: 666: 659: 653: 652: 645: 639: 638: 631: 625: 624: 622: 620: 609: 603: 602: 600: 598: 589:. Archived from 583: 577: 576: 574: 572: 564:Joshua Goldman. 561: 555: 554: 547: 541: 540: 532: 526: 525: 523: 521: 510: 504: 503: 501: 499: 488: 281:, more advanced 241:lens in a large 167:, but some have 157:raw image format 21: 787: 786: 782: 781: 780: 778: 777: 776: 762: 761: 760: 759: 749: 747: 741: 737: 727: 725: 724:. 12 April 2017 716: 715: 711: 701: 699: 693: 689: 674: 670: 661: 660: 656: 647: 646: 642: 633: 632: 628: 618: 616: 610: 606: 596: 594: 585: 584: 580: 570: 568: 562: 558: 549: 548: 544: 533: 529: 519: 517: 511: 507: 497: 495: 489: 485: 480: 448: 421: 397: 361: 353:retroreflection 295: 255: 215:cameras with a 188: 60:camera made by 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 785: 775: 774: 758: 757: 735: 709: 687: 668: 654: 640: 626: 604: 578: 556: 542: 527: 505: 482: 481: 479: 476: 475: 474: 469: 464: 459: 454: 447: 444: 420: 417: 396: 393: 360: 357: 305:from 1966 and 294: 291: 254: 251: 247:bridge cameras 235: 234: 228: 210: 201:optimized for 187: 184: 78:compact camera 38:digital camera 26: 18:Compact camera 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 784: 773: 770: 769: 767: 746: 739: 723: 719: 713: 698: 691: 683: 679: 672: 664: 658: 650: 644: 636: 630: 615: 612:Bolat, John. 608: 592: 588: 582: 567: 560: 552: 546: 538: 531: 516: 513:Cliff Smith. 509: 494: 487: 483: 473: 470: 468: 465: 463: 460: 458: 455: 453: 450: 449: 443: 441: 436: 433: 425: 416: 414: 410: 406: 402: 395:Types of film 392: 389: 385: 383: 378: 370: 365: 359:Sales decline 356: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 333: 331: 326: 324: 320: 316: 308: 304: 299: 290: 288: 284: 280: 274: 272: 268: 264: 260: 250: 248: 244: 240: 232: 229: 226: 222: 218: 214: 211: 208: 204: 200: 196: 193: 192: 191: 183: 181: 177: 176:camera phones 172: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 141:Fujifilm X100 138: 134: 133:larger sensor 130: 129:image sensors 125: 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 83: 79: 75: 67: 63: 59: 54: 47: 43: 39: 34: 30: 19: 748:. 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None have 126: 86:still camera 81: 77: 73: 71: 29: 750:27 February 702:31 December 597:17 November 419:Terminology 377:smartphones 279:zoom lenses 267:light meter 217:flip screen 180:smartphones 498:7 November 478:References 349:reflection 319:viewfinder 307:Minox 35ML 283:auto-focus 221:wide-angle 199:prime lens 145:full frame 309:from 1985 303:Rollei 35 263:apertures 239:superzoom 153:mode dial 122:snapshots 102:autofocus 766:Category 728:12 April 571:29 April 446:See also 413:126 film 213:vlogging 161:hot shoe 159:, and a 149:Sony RX1 110:exposure 106:focusing 88:(either 44:made by 520:1 March 337:filters 287:red eye 271:shutter 94:digital 84:, is a 82:P&S 64:with a 62:Yashica 619:22 May 203:travel 147:(e.g. 139:(e.g. 66:Tessar 399:Most 227:lens; 137:APS-C 114:flash 46:Canon 40:with 752:2014 730:2017 704:2013 621:2021 599:2009 573:2014 522:2015 500:2016 405:35mm 401:film 243:DSLR 219:and 205:and 104:for 90:film 58:film 223:or 171:. 100:or 92:or 768:: 720:. 680:. 442:. 249:. 155:, 72:A 754:. 732:. 706:. 684:. 637:. 623:. 601:. 575:. 553:. 539:. 524:. 502:. 209:; 20:)

Index

Compact camera

digital camera
optical viewfinder
Canon

film
Yashica
Tessar
still camera
film
digital
focus free lenses
autofocus
focusing
exposure
flash
vernacular photography
snapshots
image sensors
larger sensor
APS-C
Fujifilm X100
full frame
Sony RX1
mode dial
raw image format
hot shoe
interchangeable lenses
secondary lens mounts

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