151:
171:. Illinois was the last state to pass a law allowing for concealed carry, with license applications available on January 5, 2014. Most states that require a permit have "shall-issue" statutes, and if a person meets the requirements to obtain a permit, the issuing authority (typically, a state law enforcement office such as the state police) must issue one, with no discretionary power given. Prior to June 2022, a few states enforced "may-issue" statutes, which gave authorities discretionary power in issuing permits to otherwise qualified applicants. However, these laws were found to be unconstitutional by the U.S. Supreme Court in
27:
185:
605: Ejidatarios, comuneros and rural workers, outside urban areas, may possess and carry with the only demonstration, one of the aforementioned weapons, or a .22" caliber rifle, or a shotgun of any caliber, except those with a barrel length of less than 635 mm. (25"), and those with a caliber greater than 12 (.729" or 18.5 mm.).
334:
deems there is a "verifiable specific risk" to the life of an individual, and that the possession of a firearm is a reasonable, proportionate and necessary measure to protect their life. Permits for personal protection also allow the holder to carry their firearms concealed. In reality – aside from
633:
Pakistan allows any citizen with a firearm licence to carry a concealed handgun, except in educational institutions, hostels or boarding and lodging houses, fairs, gatherings or processions of a political, religious, ceremonial or sectarian character, and on the premises of courts of law or public
416:
firearms license. Gun licenses may be obtained in a way similar to driving licenses – by passing a gun proficiency exam, medical examination and having a clean criminal record. Unlike in most other
European countries, the Czech gun legislation also permits a citizen to carry a concealed weapon for
586:
The inhabitants of the United
Mexican States have the right to possess arms in their homes, for their security and legitimate defense, with the exception of federal law and those reserved for the exclusive use of the Army, Navy, Air Force and National Guard. Federal law shall determine the cases,
660:
Polish firearm licences for handguns allow concealed carry, regardless of whether they are given for self defence or sporting reasons. Self defence licences are only for those the police consider at heightened risk of attack, and are rare. Sports shooting licences require active participation in
200:
pertains to judgments and other legal pronouncements such as marriage and divorce rather than licenses and permits that authorize individuals to prospectively engage in activities. There are several popular combinations of resident and nonresident permits that allow carry in more states than the
699:
Concealed carry in
Slovakia is not common and subject to generally permissive may-issue license (depends on jurisdiction; some are essentially shall-issue, while others don't issue without bribe or verifiable proof to being in danger), only 2% of the population hold a licence allowing concealed
599: I. I. Semi-automatic pistols of caliber no greater than .380" (9 mm), with the exception of .38" Super and .38" Comando calibers, and also in 9 mm calibers, Mausser, Luger, Parabellum and Comando, as well as similar models of the same caliber of the exempted ones, of other brands.
372:
Provincial chief firearm officers (CFOs) may only issue an authorization in accordance with the regulations. Specifically, SOR 98-207 section 2 requires, for an ATC for protection of life, for an individual to be in imminent danger and for police protection to be insufficient. As such, if the
380:(while working) and trapping under subsections b) and c). Unless hunting or other activity is occupational, it would not be possible to issue an ATC under the section. As noted, a CFO can exercise some discretion but must follow the law in considering applications for an ATC.
591:
Even when a carrying permit is granted, it is usually limited to weapons permitted for civilians (also called "non-exclusive military use"). The carrying of arms in Mexico is limited to those detailed in
Articles 8 and 9 of the Federal Law on Firearms and Explosives.2 which
648:
Concealed carry in the
Philippines requires a Permit To Carry (PTC), which may be issued to licensed firearms owners based on threats to their lives or because of the inherent risk of their profession. The Permit to Carry must be renewed annually.
30:
An inside the waistband (IWB) concealment holster, which clips or mounts to a belt and allows the user to securely holster the weapon inside the pants. Some IWB holsters give the wearer the option of tucking a shirt over the firearm and
690:
In South Africa, private guns are prohibited in educational institutions, churches, community centres, health facilities, NGOs, taverns, banks, corporate buildings, government buildings and some public spaces, such as sport stadiums.
339:– the only individuals who will be granted a permit to carry will be those who are government officials or retirees, such as prison officers, military personnel, or politicians still considered to be at risk from paramilitary attack.
686:
A firearm contemplated in subsection must be completely covered and the person carrying the firearm must be able to exercise effective control over the firearm (carrying firearms in public is allowed if it is done in that manner).
166:
Concealed carry is legal in most jurisdictions of the United States. A handful of states and jurisdictions severely restrict or ban it, but all jurisdictions make provision for legal concealed carry via a permit or license, or via
369:(ATC) in limited circumstances. Concealment of the firearm is permitted only if it is specifically stipulated in the conditions of the ATC, as section 58(1) of the Firearms Act, 1995 allows a CFO to attach conditions to an ATC.
177:. Furthermore, in most states obtaining the permit is required to bring a weapon into public, (e.g. shopping center). If the gun remains in one's vehicle but is not on said person's property, a permit is required in places like
443:
in order to be armed. Municipal policemen while on duty carry their municipality-issued firearms openly. D category license holders who work in private security services can carry their firearms only in a concealed manner.
581:
In Mexico, the issuance of a private individual firearms license, despite being guaranteed as a right in
Article 10 of the 1917 Constitution, is neither common nor easy to obtain. Article 10 of the Constitution
675:
In South Africa, it is legal to carry all licensed firearms and there is no additional permit required to carry firearms open or concealed, as long as it is a licensed firearm that is carried:
394:
Concealed carry in Brazil is generally illegal, with special carry permits granted to police officers allowing them to carry firearms off duty, and in other rare cases. In May 2019, President
330:
Unlike Great
Britain, Northern Ireland still allows the carry of concealed handguns for the purpose of self defence. An FAC for a personal protection weapon will only be authorised where the
679:
in the case of a handgun, in a holster or similar holder designed, manufactured or adapted for the carrying of a handgun and attached to his or her person or in a rucksack or similar holder.
1041:
Pakistan.1965.‘Prohibition of
Keeping, Carrying, or Displaying Arms.’ Pakistan Arms Ordinance 1965 (W.P. Ord. XX of 1965).Islamabad:Central Government of Pakistan,8 June. (Q2245)
421:
which permit them to carry concealed firearms. The vast majority of Czech gun owners possess their firearms for protection, with hunting and sport shooting being less common.
763:
892:
173:
398:
signed a decree allowing several people to have license to carry a weapon based on the intrinsic risk of the profession, including lawyers, reporters and politicians.
205:
nonresident permit is recognized for carry in 30 states. Some states, however, do not recognize permits issued by other states to nonresidents of the issuing state:
615:
The issuance of carrying licences in Mexico is similar to the United States "may-issue" model, in which the authorities responsible for issuing such licences (
158:
study reported how outcomes of active shooter attacks varied with actions of the attacker, the police (42% of total incidents), and bystanders (including a "
596: Weapons with the following characteristics may be possessed or carried, under the terms and with the limitations established by this Law:
926:
436:
103:
and carry a firearm. In others, a CCW permit is only required if the firearm is not visible to the eye, such as carrying the weapon in one's
652:
During gun ban, which is the time of election or as declared by the president, no civilian can carry a gun outside residence even with PTC.
373:
relevant police agency determines its protection is sufficient, the CFO would have difficulty in issuing the ATC over police objections.
893:
https://www.psni.police.uk/globalassets/advice--information/our-publications/policies-and-service-procedures/policy_directive_09_06.pdf
376:
For issuance of an ATC under 98-207(3) for lawful occupations, provision is made for armored car personnel under subsection a), for
361:
prohibits carrying a concealed weapon unless authorized for a lawful occupational purpose under the
Firearms Act. Section 20 of the
616:
755:
780:
327:. Self defence is no longer considered a legitimate reason for the granting of a Firearms Certificate (FAC) in Great Britain.
282:
95:
agents carry weapons in concealed holsters. In some countries and jurisdictions, civilians are legally required to obtain a
135:
124:
516:
407:
331:
192:
Further complicating the status of concealed carry is recognition of state permits under the laws of other states. The
961:"Consolidated federal laws of canada, Authorizations to Carry Restricted Firearms and Certain Handguns Regulations"
66:
the weapon's presence from surrounding observers. In the United States, the opposite of concealed carry is called
145:
682:
in the case of any other firearm, in a holder designed, manufactured or adapted for the carrying of the firearm.
150:
20:
602: II. Revolvers in calibers not superior to .38" Special, being excepted the caliber .357" Magnum.
348:
987:
960:
729:
670:
432:
312:
304:
193:
85:
643:
866:
837:
1003:"La Constitución Política de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos y el Ayuntamiento en el Municipio Mexicano"
734:
907:
Program, Government of Canada, Royal
Canadian Mounted Police, Canadian Firearms (10 October 2019).
611: IV. Those that form part of collections of arms, in the terms of Articles 21 and 22.
908:
366:
358:
178:
96:
851:
805:
1105:
1100:
1073:
941:
587:
conditions, requirements and places in which inhabitants may be authorized to carry weapons.
1019:
1002:
628:
270:
168:
139:
325:, or intended by the person having it with him for such use by him or by some other person
8:
377:
311:. Permission exists only with lawful authority or reasonable excuse. As per Section 1(4)
159:
1055:
16:
Practice of carrying a handgun or other weapon in public in a concealed or hidden manner
576:
389:
362:
784:
1024:
920:
709:
977:"LEI No 10.826, DE 22 DE DEZEMBRO DE 2003". December 22, 2003. Retrieved 2015-05-09.
1014:
316:
258:
51:
197:
74:
428:
may carry their hunting firearms openly on the way to and from hunting grounds.
395:
230:
77:
453:
1094:
1028:
546:
for members of municipal police, Czech National Bank's security while on duty
288:
254:
222:
100:
823:
724:
714:
412:
A gun in the Czech Republic is available to anybody subject to acquiring a
266:
226:
59:
63:
413:
238:
112:
719:
336:
234:
92:
67:
26:
88:
768:
Data source: Advanced Law Enforcement Rapid Response Training Center
233:. Some other states do not recognize any permit from another state:
300:
250:
246:
218:
206:
108:
184:
417:
self-defense – 246,715 out of some 303,936 legal gun owners have
321:"offensive weapon" means any article made or adapted for use for
292:
287:
Concealed or open carry of any weapon is generally prohibited in
210:
104:
81:
55:
354:
262:
242:
47:
608: III. Those mentioned in Article 10 of this Law.
296:
214:
174:
New York State Rifle & Pistol Association, Inc. v. Bruen
838:"Offensive Weapons Charges - Criminal - Services - AFG LAW"
202:
1056:"Guns in South Africa — Firearms, gun law and gun control"
619:) reserve the right to issue them at their discretion.
19:"Concealed weapon" redirects here. For other uses, see
1001:
Pérez Hernández, José Francisco Pedro (2017-03-17).
942:"Consolidated federal laws of canada, Criminal Code"
754:
Buchanan, Larry; Leatherby, Lauren (June 22, 2022).
58:), either in proximity to or on one's person or in
781:"Illinois State Police | Concealed Carry FAQ"
493:
798:
753:
509:16 for pupils at schools with hunting curriculum
1092:
1049:
1047:
902:
900:
858:
125:Overview of gun laws by nation § Comparison
1000:
940:Branch, Legislative Services (27 August 2021).
747:
353:The practice of CCW is generally prohibited in
959:Branch, Legislative Services (22 March 2006).
867:"Ulster gun owners face weapons licence tests"
517:concealed, in a manner excluding immediate use
494:concealed, in a manner excluding immediate use
269:(recognizes permits while in vehicle) and the
1044:
897:
532:18 for pupils at schools conducting education
439:are regarded as civilians and need to obtain
925:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1007:Revista de la Facultad de Derecho de México
909:"Using a Firearm for Wilderness Protection"
188:Concealed-carry recognition by state (2017)
1018:
534:on firearms or ammunition manufacturing
183:
149:
25:
906:
447:All firearms licenses are shall-issue.
249:(recognizes permits while in vehicle),
201:original issuing state; for example, a
1093:
1020:10.22201/fder.24488933e.2017.267.58903
958:
939:
563:(up to 2 guns ready for immediate use)
540:(up to 2 guns ready for immediate use)
162:" outcome in 5.1% of total incidents).
1066:
864:
824:"Selling, buying and carrying knives"
283:Firearms policy in the United Kingdom
766:from the original on June 22, 2022.
136:Concealed carry in the United States
756:"Who Stops a 'Bad Guy With a Gun'?"
13:
1053:
891:PERSONAL PROTECTION WEAPON POLICY
486:15 for members of a shooting club
408:Gun politics in the Czech Republic
332:Police Service of Northern Ireland
80:carry their handguns in a visible
14:
1117:
401:
276:
46:), is the practice of carrying a
129:
1035:
994:
980:
971:
952:
933:
865:Ryder, Chris (5 January 2003).
664:
617:Secretariat of National Defense
146:Open carry in the United States
885:
852:"Prevention of Crime Act 1953"
844:
830:
816:
806:"Prevention of Crime Act 1953"
773:
637:
1:
1074:"Concealed Carry in Slovakia"
740:
349:Firearms regulation in Canada
118:
730:Students for Concealed Carry
671:Gun politics in South Africa
559:
556:
536:
529:
511:
506:
488:
483:
473:
470:
323:causing injury to the person
313:Prevention of Crime Act 1953
305:Prevention of Crime Act 1953
194:Full Faith and Credit Clause
7:
703:
694:
644:Gun laws in the Philippines
622:
40:carrying a concealed weapon
10:
1122:
668:
641:
626:
574:
526:D - Exercise of profession
405:
387:
346:
280:
143:
133:
122:
62:in a manner that hides or
18:
735:Weapon possession (crime)
661:competitions every year.
655:
570:
383:
342:
84:, some officers such as
965:laws-lois.justice.gc.ca
946:laws-lois.justice.gc.ca
315:, the definition of an
810:www.legislation.gov.uk
613:
589:
467:A - Firearm collection
367:Authorization to Carry
365:allows issuance of an
307:prohibiting this in a
189:
163:
97:concealed carry permit
32:
594:
584:
187:
153:
29:
629:Gun laws in Pakistan
357:. Section 90 of the
271:District of Columbia
169:constitutional carry
140:Constitutional carry
441:D category licenses
426:C category licenses
419:E category licenses
378:wildlife protection
160:good guy with a gun
913:www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca
760:The New York Times
577:Gun laws in Mexico
480:B - Sport shooting
390:Gun laws in Brazil
363:Firearms Act, 1995
190:
164:
33:
1060:www.gunpolicy.org
710:Defensive gun use
568:
567:
564:
547:
541:
520:
497:
435:, members of the
424:Hunters who hold
1113:
1085:
1084:
1082:
1081:
1070:
1064:
1063:
1054:Alpers, Philip.
1051:
1042:
1039:
1033:
1032:
1022:
998:
992:
991:
984:
978:
975:
969:
968:
956:
950:
949:
937:
931:
930:
924:
916:
904:
895:
889:
883:
882:
880:
878:
862:
856:
855:
848:
842:
841:
834:
828:
827:
820:
814:
813:
802:
796:
795:
793:
792:
783:. Archived from
777:
771:
770:
751:
562:
553:E - Self-defense
545:
538:
537:Concealed carry
518:
514:
495:
491:
455:
454:License category
450:
449:
437:municipal police
317:offensive weapon
1121:
1120:
1116:
1115:
1114:
1112:
1111:
1110:
1091:
1090:
1089:
1088:
1079:
1077:
1072:
1071:
1067:
1052:
1045:
1040:
1036:
999:
995:
986:
985:
981:
976:
972:
957:
953:
938:
934:
918:
917:
905:
898:
890:
886:
876:
874:
863:
859:
850:
849:
845:
836:
835:
831:
822:
821:
817:
804:
803:
799:
790:
788:
779:
778:
774:
752:
748:
743:
706:
697:
673:
667:
658:
646:
640:
631:
625:
579:
573:
561:
560:Concealed carry
544:
542:
539:
533:
531:
513:
512:Transport only
508:
490:
485:
433:state policemen
410:
404:
392:
386:
351:
345:
285:
279:
198:US Constitution
148:
142:
134:Main articles:
132:
127:
121:
75:law enforcement
36:Concealed carry
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1119:
1109:
1108:
1103:
1087:
1086:
1065:
1043:
1034:
993:
979:
970:
951:
932:
896:
884:
857:
843:
829:
815:
797:
772:
745:
744:
742:
739:
738:
737:
732:
727:
722:
717:
712:
705:
702:
696:
693:
684:
683:
680:
669:Main article:
666:
663:
657:
654:
642:Main article:
639:
636:
627:Main article:
624:
621:
575:Main article:
572:
569:
566:
565:
558:
555:
549:
548:
535:
528:
522:
521:
510:
505:
499:
498:
489:Transport only
487:
482:
476:
475:
472:
469:
463:
462:
459:
456:
406:Main article:
403:
402:Czech Republic
400:
396:Jair Bolsonaro
388:Main article:
385:
382:
347:Main article:
344:
341:
281:Main article:
278:
277:United Kingdom
275:
257:, New Jersey,
231:South Carolina
156:New York Times
131:
128:
120:
117:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1118:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1098:
1096:
1075:
1069:
1061:
1057:
1050:
1048:
1038:
1030:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1004:
997:
989:
983:
974:
966:
962:
955:
947:
943:
936:
928:
922:
914:
910:
903:
901:
894:
888:
872:
868:
861:
853:
847:
839:
833:
825:
819:
811:
807:
801:
787:on 2013-07-22
786:
782:
776:
769:
765:
761:
757:
750:
746:
736:
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
707:
701:
692:
688:
681:
678:
677:
676:
672:
662:
653:
650:
645:
635:
630:
620:
618:
612:
609:
606:
603:
600:
597:
593:
588:
583:
578:
554:
551:
550:
527:
524:
523:
504:
501:
500:
481:
478:
477:
468:
465:
464:
460:
457:
452:
451:
448:
445:
442:
438:
434:
429:
427:
422:
420:
415:
409:
399:
397:
391:
381:
379:
374:
370:
368:
364:
360:
359:Criminal Code
356:
350:
340:
338:
333:
328:
326:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
294:
290:
289:Great Britain
284:
274:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
255:Massachusetts
252:
248:
244:
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
223:New Hampshire
220:
216:
212:
208:
204:
199:
195:
186:
182:
180:
176:
175:
170:
161:
157:
152:
147:
141:
137:
130:United States
126:
116:
114:
110:
106:
102:
98:
94:
90:
87:
83:
79:
76:
71:
69:
65:
61:
60:public places
57:
53:
49:
45:
41:
37:
28:
22:
21:Secret Weapon
1106:Gun politics
1101:Firearm laws
1078:. Retrieved
1068:
1059:
1037:
1013:(267): 393.
1010:
1006:
996:
982:
973:
964:
954:
945:
935:
912:
887:
875:. Retrieved
870:
860:
846:
832:
818:
809:
800:
789:. Retrieved
785:the original
775:
767:
759:
749:
725:Self-defense
715:Gun politics
698:
689:
685:
674:
665:South Africa
659:
651:
647:
632:
614:
610:
607:
604:
601:
598:
595:
590:
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580:
552:
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418:
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375:
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329:
324:
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309:public place
308:
286:
267:Rhode Island
227:North Dakota
191:
172:
165:
155:
99:in order to
86:plainclothes
72:
43:
39:
35:
34:
638:Philippines
503:C - Hunting
414:shall-issue
239:Connecticut
73:While most
50:(usually a
1095:Categories
1080:2015-06-10
791:2013-07-18
741:References
720:Open carry
543:Open carry
337:constables
235:California
179:New Jersey
144:See also:
123:See also:
119:By country
93:undercover
89:detectives
68:open carry
54:such as a
1029:2448-8933
871:The Times
634:offices.
474:No carry
461:Carrying
335:off-duty
921:cite web
873:. London
764:Archived
704:See also
695:Slovakia
623:Pakistan
301:Scotland
259:New York
251:Maryland
247:Illinois
219:Michigan
207:Colorado
78:officers
64:conceals
31:holster.
988:"D9797"
700:carry.
582:quotes:
431:Unlike
303:), the
293:England
211:Florida
196:of the
115:, etc.
101:possess
82:holster
56:handgun
52:sidearm
1076:. 2014
1027:
656:Poland
592:states
571:Mexico
515:(open/
384:Brazil
355:Canada
343:Canada
299:, and
291:(i.e.
263:Oregon
243:Hawaii
48:weapon
877:4 May
297:Wales
215:Maine
113:trunk
105:purse
38:, or
1025:ISSN
927:link
879:2010
458:Age
319:is:
229:and
203:Utah
138:and
1015:doi
557:21
471:21
181:.
109:bag
91:or
44:CCW
1097::
1058:.
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