293:
107:
403:, Jogesh Chandra Chatterjee and Acharya Narendra Deva. But few days later, at a session of the All India Congress Committee, J.P. Narayan and the other CSP leaders pledged not to start any other movements parallel to those initiated by Gandhi. The Left Consolidation Committee soon fell into pieces, as the CPI, the CSP and the Royists deserted it. The Anushlian marxists left the CSP soon thereafter, forming the
342:, a former Anushilan militant. The Anushilan marxists decided to join CSP, but keeping a separate identity within the party. With them came the Anushilan Samiti, not only the Marxist sector. The non-Marxists (who constituted about a half of the membership of the Samiti), although not ideologically attracted to the CSP, felt loyalty towards the Marxist sector. Moreover, around 25% of the membership of the
346:
joined the CSP. This group was led by Jogesh
Chandra Chatterji. The Anushilan marxists were however soon to be disappointed by developments inside the CSP. The party, at that the time Anushilan marxists had joined it, was not a homogeneous entity. There was the Marxist trend led by J.P. Narayan and
216:
on 17 May 1934, which founded the Bihar
Congress Socialist Party. He was a Gandhian Socialist. Narayan became general secretary of the party and Acharya Narendra Deva became president. The Patna meeting gave a call for a socialist conference which would be held in connection to the Congress Annual
498:
Srivastava, N.M.P. Anguish, Protest and
Surcharged Nationalism: A Study of the Proscribed Literature in Colonial Bihar (1912–47) (2015 ed.). Directorate of Bihar State Archives, Government of Bihar, Patna. p. 768 (at pages 378–79) (In Yuvak Sedition Case 1930–31).
257:
Party as among the founders of the
Congress Socialist Party. The constitution of the CSP defined that the members of CSP were the members of the Provisional Congress Socialist Parties and that they were all required to be members of the Indian National Congress.
221:
October 22–23 October 1934, they formed a new All India party, the
Congress Socialist Party. Narayan became general secretary of the party, and Masani joint secretary. The conference venue was decorated by Congress flags and a portrait of
367:, and Achyut Patwardan. To the Anushilan marxists differences emerged between the ideological stands of the party and its politics in practice. These differences surfaced at the 1939 annual session of the Indian National Congress at
265:
organizations or political organizations whose goals were incompatible with the ones of CSP, were barred from CSP membership. The Bombay conference raised the slogan of mobilising the masses for a
Constituent Assembly.
398:
and the
Anushilan marxists. At this moment, in October 1939, J.P. Narayan tried to stretch out an olive branch to the Anushilan marxists. He proposed the formation of a 'War Council' consisting of himself,
425:, no-tax, no-rent policies and mobilising for an armed revolution uprising. The National Executive of the CSP assembled at Ramgarh took a decision that all communists were expelled from CSP.
542:, Phulan Prasad Verma, Ram Nandan Mishra, Ganga Sharan Singh, Basawan Singh, Yogendra Shukla, Kishori Prasanna Sinha, Rahul Sankrityayana and others tried to form independent workers'
174:). The CSP advocated decentralized socialism in which co-operatives, trade unions, independent farmers, and local authorities would hold a substantial share of the economic power.
436:
did not join the CSP, which created some rancor among CSP members who saw Nehru as unwilling to put his socialist slogans into action. After independence, the CSP broke away from
382:. The Forward Bloc was intended to function as a unifying force for all leftwing elements. The Forward Bloc held its first conference on 22–23 June 1939, and at the same time a
383:
331:
242:
335:
550:
428 pages. The case of
Congressmen, Socialists, Communists, and Kisan Sabhites alike. In the Kisan Sabha this leadership resided in the hands of men like
787:
292:
777:
572:
792:
526:
pages. Intellectuals' like Rahul
Sankrityayana and Nagarjuna on the one side and Congress Socialist leaders like Jaya Prakash Narayan,
343:
315:
they had formulated a thesis that directed the party to work to transform the Indian
National Congress into an anti-imperialist front.
754:
Encyclopedia of Political Parties - India - Pakistan - Bangladesh - National -Regional - Local. Vol. 24. Socialist Movement in India
741:
Encyclopedia of Political Parties - India - Pakistan - Bangladesh - National -Regional - Local. Vol. 24. Socialist Movement in India
625:
Encyclopedia of Political Parties - India - Pakistan - Bangladesh - National -Regional - Local. Vol. 24. Socialist Movement in India
289:, communists came to dominate CSP. In fact communists dominated the entire Congress in Kerala through its hold of CSP at one point.
772:
504:
404:
90:
782:
582:
106:
177:
As secularists, they hoped to transcend communal divisions through class solidarity. Some, such as Narendra Deva or
391:
375:. Jogesh Chandra Chatterji renounced his CSP membership in protest against the action by the party leadership.
421:, which sought to utilize the weakened state of the British Empire in the time of war and gave a call for
130:. It was founded in 1934 by Congress members who rejected what they saw as the anti-rational mysticism of
250:
238:
660:
441:
437:
327:
270:
262:
254:
135:
127:
301:
371:. At Tripuri, in the eyes of the Anushlian marxists, the CSP had failed to consistently defend
603:
534:
History of the Indian National Congress in Bihar, 1885-1985.P. N. Ojha, Kashi Prasad Jayaswal
387:
339:
178:
166:
155:
47:
395:
182:
417:
On the occasion of the 1940 Ramgarh Congress Conference CPI released a declaration called
8:
546:
The Bihar Provincial Kisan Sabha, 1929-1942: a study of an Indian, by Walter Hauser.1961-
372:
323:
205:
151:
39:
551:
539:
527:
515:
95:
70:
578:
522:
Agrarian movements in India: studies on 20th century Bihar, by Arvind N. Das.1982-152
510:
Socialist movement in India, by Krushna Singh Padhy, P. K. Panigrahy. 1992-260 pages.
500:
364:
85:
43:
648:
599:
493:
Gandhi and the Congress Socialist Party, 1934-48: An Analysis of their Interaction.
433:
378:
Soon after the Tripuri session, Bose resigned as Congress president and formed the
348:
319:
308:. In 1937 the CSP sent Kamaladevi Chattopadhyaya on a speaking tour of the island.
190:
143:
518:
and Jayaprakash. They did not use the word 'Congress' with the name of the party.
530:, Ganga Saran Sinha, Awadheshwar Prasad Singh and Ramnandan Mishra, joined them.
318:
During the summer of 1938 a meeting took place between the Marxist sector of the
147:
296:
Congress Socialist Party possessed countrymade pipe bomb that recovered in 1943.
422:
400:
766:
453:
286:
274:
194:
171:
514:
Meanwhile, the Bihar Socialist Party had been set up by Ganga Sharan Sinha,
379:
352:
209:
458:
356:
246:
600:"Mainstream, Vol XLVII, No 14 - Dr Lohia's Life and Thought: Some Notes"
429:
628:
574:
Why Regional Parties Clientelism, Elites, and the Indian Party System
472:
Socialist Movement in India: The Congress Socialist Party, 1934-1947.
278:
223:
139:
123:
75:
728:
Documents of the Revolutionary Socialist Party: Volume One 1938-1947
715:
Documents of the Revolutionary Socialist Party: Volume One 1938-1947
702:
Documents of the Revolutionary Socialist Party: Volume One 1938-1947
689:
Documents of the Revolutionary Socialist Party: Volume One 1938-1947
676:
Documents of the Revolutionary Socialist Party: Volume One 1938-1947
146:, the CSP included advocates of armed struggle or sabotage (such as
110:
JP, Lohia & Benipuri at Kisan Sabha CSP Patna Rally, August 1936
368:
311:
The CSP had adopted Marxism in 1936 and their third conference in
212:
were released from jail in 1934. JP Narayan convened a meeting in
312:
230:
186:
486:
Socialism in Theory and Practice: Narendra Deva’s Contribution.
360:
305:
282:
234:
218:
160:
131:
16:
1934–1948 socialist caucus within the Indian National Congress
411:
213:
730:. Agartala: Lokayata Chetana Bikash Society, 2001. p. 46-47
717:. Agartala: Lokayata Chetana Bikash Society, 2001. p. 44-46
704:. Agartala: Lokayata Chetana Bikash Society, 2001. p. 43-45
691:. Agartala: Lokayata Chetana Bikash Society, 2001. p. 38-42
678:. Agartala: Lokayata Chetana Bikash Society, 2001. p. 35-37
554:, Jadunandan Sharma, Ram Chandra Sharma, Ramnandan Misra.
538:
Research Institute.1985-934 pages. Jaya Prakash Narayan,
300:
In 1936, the CSP began fraternal relations with the
440:, under the influence of JP, and Lohia to form the
428:Members of the CSP were particularly active in the
322:movement and the CSP. Present in the meeting were
764:
432:movement of August 1942. Although a socialist,
597:
386:consisting of the Forward Bloc, CPI, CSP, the
338:. The Anushilan marxists then held talks with
591:
756:. New Delhi: Anmol Publications, 1997. p. 82
743:. New Delhi: Anmol Publications, 1997. p. 61
577:. Cambridge University Press. p. 249.
344:Hindustan Socialist Republican Association
233:' was used. Masani mobilized the party in
197:period, the communists worked within CSP.
481:London and New Delhi: Palgrave Macmillan.
410:Narayan organized the CSP relief work in
134:as well as the sectarian attitude of the
631:: Anmol Publications, 1997. p. 58-60, 91
570:
291:
217:Conference. At this conference, held in
105:
670:
668:
639:
637:
495:Jalandhar, Punjab: Asian Book Services.
253:was among the prominent leaders of the
765:
661:Trotskyism in India (1935-1945) 1 - RH
488:New Delhi: Gitanjali Publishing House.
245:organized the party in other parts of
788:Political parties established in 1934
665:
634:
138:towards the Congress. Influenced by
651:: Orient Longman, 1998. p. 113, 115
571:Ziegfeld, Adam (19 February 2016).
158:as well as those who insisted upon
13:
778:Defunct socialist parties in India
477:Chowdhuri, Satyabrata Rai, 2008.
14:
804:
793:Political party factions in India
474:Calcutta: Progressive Publishers.
598:Surendra Mohan (21 March 2009).
746:
733:
720:
645:M.N. Roy: A Political Biography
229:In the new party the greeting '
707:
694:
681:
654:
617:
564:
1:
470:Chaudhuri, Asim Kumar, 1980.
464:
405:Revolutionary Socialist Party
392:League of Radical Congressmen
773:1934 establishments in India
557:
479:Leftism in India: 1917-1947.
384:Left Consolidation Committee
7:
447:
273:joined CSP, as part of the
10:
809:
726:Saha, Murari Mohan (ed.),
713:Saha, Murari Mohan (ed.),
700:Saha, Murari Mohan (ed.),
687:Saha, Murari Mohan (ed.),
674:Saha, Murari Mohan (ed.),
251:Ganga Sharan Singh (Sinha)
200:
239:Kamaladevi Chattopadhyaya
81:
69:
61:
53:
35:
26:
783:Indian National Congress
442:Socialist Party of India
328:Jogesh Chandra Chatterji
255:Indian National Congress
136:Communist Party of India
128:Indian National Congress
116:Congress Socialist Party
29:Congress Socialist Party
363:socialist trend led by
302:Lanka Sama Samaja Party
281:. In some states, like
71:Political position
332:Tridib Kumar Chaudhuri
297:
111:
21:Indian political party
491:Mahendru, K C, 1986.
340:Acharya Narendra Deva
295:
243:Puroshottam Trikamdas
179:Basawon Singh (Sinha)
167:Nonviolent resistance
156:Basawon Singh (Sinha)
109:
48:Acharya Narendra Deva
752:Ralhan, O.P. (ed.).
739:Ralhan, O.P. (ed.).
623:Ralhan, O.P. (ed.).
336:Keshav Prasad Sharma
183:democratic socialism
484:Gupta, Asha, 1987.
373:Subhas Chandra Bose
347:Narendra Deva, the
324:Jai Prakash Narayan
185:distinct from both
152:Jai Prakash Narayan
40:Jai Prakash Narayan
552:Rambriksh Benipuri
540:Rambriksh Benipuri
528:Rambriksh Benipuri
516:Rambriksh Benipuri
298:
126:caucus within the
112:
505:978-93-81456-36-1
365:Ram Manohar Lohia
326:(leader of CSP),
170:(such as Acharya
104:
103:
91:Political parties
86:Politics of India
44:Ram Manohar Lohia
800:
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595:
589:
588:
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434:Jawaharlal Nehru
419:Proletarian Path
349:Fabian socialist
277:strategy of the
191:social democracy
144:Marxism-Leninism
24:
23:
808:
807:
803:
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148:Yusuf Meherally
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31:
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17:
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719:
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664:
653:
643:Roy, Samaren.
633:
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423:general strike
401:Pratul Ganguly
202:
199:
189:and reformist
181:, advocated a
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101:
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15:
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3:
2:
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584:9781107118683
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454:Triveni Sangh
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351:trend led by
350:
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290:
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275:Popular Front
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244:
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236:
232:
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196:
195:Popular Front
193:. During the
192:
188:
184:
180:
175:
173:
172:Narendra Deva
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168:
163:
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740:
735:
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688:
683:
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656:
644:
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619:
607:. Retrieved
593:
573:
566:
549:
537:
525:
513:
492:
485:
478:
471:
427:
418:
416:
409:
396:Labour Party
380:Forward Bloc
377:
353:Minoo Masani
317:
310:
299:
269:In 1936 the
268:
260:
228:
210:Minoo Masani
204:
176:
165:
159:
119:
115:
113:
18:
459:Arjak Sangh
388:Kisan Sabha
357:Asoka Mehta
261:Members of
247:Maharashtra
142:as well as
767:Categories
604:Mainstream
465:References
430:Quit India
271:Communists
237:, whereas
206:JP Narayan
649:Hyderabad
629:New Delhi
558:Footnotes
414:in 1939.
320:Anushilan
279:ComIntern
224:Karl Marx
140:Fabianism
124:socialist
96:Elections
76:Left-wing
62:Dissolved
609:23 March
448:See also
438:Congress
361:Gandhian
263:communal
122:) was a
369:Tripuri
313:Faizpur
231:comrade
201:History
187:Marxism
54:Founded
36:Founder
581:
503:
359:and a
306:Ceylon
287:Orissa
283:Kerala
235:Bombay
219:Bombay
161:Ahimsa
154:, and
132:Gandhi
412:Kutch
214:Patna
611:2009
579:ISBN
501:ISBN
355:and
334:and
285:and
241:and
208:and
114:The
65:1948
57:1934
304:of
164:or
120:CSP
769::
667:^
647:.
636:^
627:.
602:.
444:.
407:.
394:,
390:,
330:,
249:.
226:.
150:,
46:,
42:,
613:.
587:.
507:.
118:(
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