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the first year of
Emperor Xiaohui, the emperor went on a hunting trip; this time King of Zhao was left alone because he could not wake up early. Emperor Xiaohui supposed his mother would not plot against King of Zhao as several months had passed without any occurrence. Nevertheless, Empress Dowager had an assassin force venom down King of Zhao's throat...When the Emperor came back, Liu Ruyi was already dead. She then had Concubine Qi's limbs chopped off,
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391:(周昌), whom she respected because he was one of the officials who insisted on Liu Ying being the rightful heir. Instead of directly moving against Zhou Chang and Liu Ruyi, Lü Zhi circumvented Zhou by first summoning him to Chang'an, and then summoning Liu Ruyi. She then consummated her plot to put Qi and Liu Ruyi to death, which was documented in Volume 9 of the historical text
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Emperor
Xiaohui (Liu Ying, Emperor Hui of Han) kept his step-brother King of Zhao (Liu Ruyi，King Yin of Zhao) by his side in the palace and checked for poison in any aliment delivered to him. Emperor Xiaohui also brought Liu Ruyi with him wherever he went. In one early morning in the twelfth month of
359:(his second son) was an unsuitable heir to his throne. He tried several times, fruitlessly, to replace Liu Ying with Liu Ruyi, as his desire was objected to by Liu Ying's mother Empress Lü Zhi. Because of this, Lü Zhi hated Qi deeply. Nevertheless, Gaozu ordered Liu Ruyi to proceed to his
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in the bamboo forest on the north side of the palace. The winner would make a wish that they believed to come true, while the loser would suffer from illness for the year; however loser can avoid this bad luck by cutting off a strand of hair and praying to the
412:" (人彘). Several days after, Emperor Xiaohui saw the "human swine", and after realising who the "human swine" was, the emperor was so sick of his mother's cruelty that he virtually relinquished his authority and indulged in carnal pleasures.
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when her son Liu Ying succeeded to the throne as
Emperor Hui after Gaozu's death, commenced an inhumane plot against Qi and Liu Ruyi. She first had Qi arrested and treated her like a convict (dressed in prison garb, head shaved, and in
408:, cut off her tongue, cut off her nose, cut off her ears, forced her to drink a potion that made her mute, made her dumb with toxins, and locked her in the pigsty, and called her a "
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It is important to note that most of our information about Lady Qi comes from sources whose accuracy might be in question and authors known for hyperbole. Her rival,
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Lady Qi's birth year was not recorded; her ages when she married Liu Bang, gave birth to her son
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The personal name "Yi" (懿) isn't recorded in history; it comes from a work by
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Swartz, Wendy; Campany, Robert Ford; Lu, Yang; Choo, Jessey (2014-03-11).
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in an attempt that was initially resisted by Liu Ruyi's chief of staff
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Qi won every year and wished for good fortune for the Han dynasty.
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Both Qi and her son died in the first year of
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The tomb of
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Teika: The Life and Works of a
Medieval Japanese Poet
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56:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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371:) on his deathbed. Qi did not accompany Liu Ruyi.
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460:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
19:For the Qing dynasty imperial consort, see
630:Berkshire Dictionary of Chinese Biography
480:Learn how and when to remove this message
116:Learn how and when to remove this message
563:and at her death were also not recorded.
512:player. On the fourth day of the eighth
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535:Jia Peilan is credited in passing out
16:Han dynasty concubine (c.224 – 194 BC)
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734:3rd-century BC Chinese women writers
458:adding citations to reliable sources
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406:blinded her by gouging out her eyes
355:. Gaozu felt that the crown prince
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576:Early Medieval China: A Sourcebook
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422:Connection to the game of weiqi
296:(224? – 194 BC), also known as
41:needs additional citations for
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658:Records of the Grand Historian
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600:Atkins, Paul S. (2017-02-28).
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65:"Consort Qi" Han dynasty
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361:principality of Zhao
156:Emperor Gaozu of Han
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271:Hanyu Pinyin
218:Hanyu Pinyin
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48:Please help
43:verification
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537:Han dynasty
514:lunar month
494:Xijing Zaji
410:human swine
343:. She bore
306:Han dynasty
693:Categories
547:References
527:North Star
520:game with
389:Zhou Chang
294:Consort Qi
178:Consort Qi
131:Consort Qi
76:newspapers
653:Sima Qian
441:does not
324:, Shaanxi
312:Biography
561:Liu Ruyi
385:Chang'an
357:Liu Ying
349:Liu Ruyi
341:Shandong
322:Xianyang
277:Qī Fūrén
168:Liu Ruyi
680:Bo Yang
506:Shaanxi
462:removed
447:sources
337:Dingtao
298:Lady Qi
241:Chinese
235:Lady Qi
188:Chinese
139:224? BC
90:scholar
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381:stocks
365:Handan
347:a son
152:Spouse
147:194 BC
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666:Notes
518:weiqi
510:weiqi
502:Xi'an
369:Hebei
224:Qī Jī
163:Issue
97:JSTOR
83:books
635:ISBN
608:ISBN
581:ISBN
445:any
443:cite
353:Zhao
144:Died
136:Born
69:news
456:by
247:戚夫人
52:by
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194:戚姬
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