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Many costumers belong to the Motion
Picture Costumers Union, Local 705 and represent every position within the costume department (except the costume designer). Local 705 represents Costume Supervisors, Key Costumers, Costumers, Tailor/Seamstress, Ager/Dyer, Cutter/Fitters, Costume House Employees
928:
designers are hired for a specific production by a film, theatre, dance or opera company. A freelancer is traditionally paid in three instalments: Upon hire, on delivery of final renderings, and opening night of the production. Freelancers are not obligated to any exclusivity in what projects they
936:
An academic designer is one who holds professorship at a school. The designer is primarily an instructor, but may also act as a residential designer to varying degrees. They are often free to freelance, as their schedule allows. In the past, professors of costume design were mostly experienced
156:
Designers typically seek to enhance a character's personality, and to create an evolving plot of color, changing social status, or period through the visual design of garments and accessories. They may distort or enhance the body—within the boundaries of the director's vision. The designer must
168:
phase may stretch across several weeks. The designer must consult not only with the director, but the set and lighting designers to ensure that all elements of the overall production design work together. The designer must possess strong artistic capabilities and a thorough knowledge of pattern
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A residential designer is consistently "on location" at the theater—at hand to work with costume studio and other collaborators. A residential designer's contract may limit the amounts of freelance work they are allowed to accept. Residential designers tend to be more established than strict
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Both residential and academic designers are generally also required to act as Shop Master or
Mistress of an onsite costume shop, in addition to designing productions. In a resident theatre, there is almost always a shop staff of stitchers, drapers, cutters and craft artisans. In an academic
157:
ensure that the designs let the actor move as the role requires. The actor must execute the director's blocking of the production without damaging the garments. Garments must be durable and washable, especially for plays with extended runs or films with near-
153:, sound designer, and other creative personnel. The costume designer may also collaborate with a hair stylist, wig master, or makeup artist. In European theatre, the role is different, as the theatre designer usually designs both costume and scenic elements.
140:
is a person who designs costumes for a film, stage production or television show. The role of the costume designer is to create the characters' outfits or costumes and balance the scenes with texture and colour, etc. The costume designer works alongside the
216:
in the US usually selected costumes for a show. Many were pulled from a rental houses, only a few were designed. Though designers in other theatrical disciplines were recognized, few who specialized in costumes were. The few that were included
946:
environment the shop "staff" is generally students, who are learning about costume design and construction. Most universities require costume design students to work a specified number of hours in the shop as part of their course work.
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work on, and may design for several productions hired by a specific theatre, dance or opera company for an extended series of productions. This can be as short as a summer stock contract, or may be for many years.
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development, draping, drafting, textiles and fashion history. The designer must understand historical costuming, and the movement style and poise that period dress may require.
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professionals that may or may not have had formal post-graduate education, but it has now become increasingly common to require a professor to have at least a
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is the sole union in the United States and Canada that represents costume designers. It has two local unions that costume designers can belong to:
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Professional costume designers generally fall into three types: freelance, residential, and academic.
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Costume
Designers Guild, Local 892 is one union that represents Costume Designers, as well as
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for Best
Costume Design between 1949 and 1973. Later, those working in television like
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Person who designs costumes for a film, stage production or television show
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deal primarily with the United States and Canada and do not represent a
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Western Drama through the Ages: A Student
Reference Guide
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International
Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employees
46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1552:Cinematographer / director of photography
236:In the 20th century, film costume designers like
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1153:"Costume Designers Guild, I.A.T.S.E. Local 892"
876:Portugal National Museum of Costume and Fashion
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1103:
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1990:
1901:
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967:The examples and perspective in this section
933:freelancers, but this is not always the case.
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1100:. Westport, CT: Greenwood, 2007. 534. Print.
1076:. Elsevier Science. pp. Introduction.
866:Museum of Ayrshire Country Life and Costume
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871:Museum of the History of the Greek Costume
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2004:
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1074:Filmcraft: Costume Design: Costume Design
1001:Learn how and when to remove this message
106:Learn how and when to remove this message
1072:Landis, Deborah Nadoolman (2012-03-16).
120:
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856:Devonshire Collection of Period Costume
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950:Unions in the United States and Canada
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1978:
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1053:List of motion picture-related topics
3156:Parabolic aluminized reflector light
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501:Faubourg Marigny Mardi Gras costumes
176:
44:adding citations to reliable sources
15:
881:Scotland National Museum of Costume
841:Centre National du Costume de Scene
13:
1348:
1253:
504:French Quarter Mardi Gras costumes
342:Use of costume in Athenian tragedy
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804:Costume Designers Guild (fantasy)
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2736:Concentration of media ownership
2630:Television content rating system
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3141:Ellipsoidal reflector spotlight
2112:Director of network programming
31:needs additional citations for
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1110:Meltzer, Marisa (2013-09-19).
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861:Korea Museum of Modern Costume
212:During the late-19th century,
1:
2435:Broadcasting of sports events
1058:
799:Costume Designers Guild (TV)
7:
2651:Broadcast reference monitor
1031:
981:, discuss the issue on the
10:
3322:
2205:Television program creator
1926:Computer-generated imagery
1731:Special effects supervisor
1579:Digital imaging technician
1187:motionpicturecostumers.org
1028:and Commercial Costumers.
823:Category:Costume designers
290:Types of costume designers
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2661:Digital on-screen graphic
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2625:List of television awards
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2285:Character generator (CG)
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2091:Transmission control room
2076:Network operations center
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2012:
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1736:Visual effects supervisor
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233:rather than in the back.
3118:Theatrical smoke and fog
3093:Lighting control console
2703:Lighting control console
1656:Utility sound technician
846:Costume Museum of Canada
2756:Influence of mass media
2327:Unit production manager
2081:Production control room
1956:Unit still photographer
1641:Director of audiography
1370:Unit production manager
1201:Costume Designers Guild
851:Kastoria Costume Museum
704:Costume Designers Guild
128:, costume designer for
3301:Mass media occupations
3296:Filmmaking occupations
2061:Central apparatus room
1646:Production sound mixer
1375:Production coordinator
548:Dead-character costume
397:World Costume Festival
252:went on and won eight
250:Edith Claire Posener),
133:
2678:Multiple-camera setup
2408:Visual effects artist
2357:Broadcast engineering
2030:History of television
2006:Television production
1916:Visual effects editor
1911:VFX creative director
1380:Production accountant
1022:United Scenic Artists
603:Plague doctor costume
166:principal photography
124:
3151:Intelligent lighting
2751:Freedom of the press
2683:Outside broadcasting
2635:Television criticism
2620:Audience measurement
2590:Political commentary
2553:Late-night talk show
2332:Production assistant
2297:Graphics coordinator
2292:Studio floor manager
1835:Intimacy coordinator
1405:Production assistant
1048:List of film formats
979:improve this section
744:Africa Movie Academy
440:Elements and methods
337:Costume coordination
40:improve this article
3291:Fashion occupations
3108:Stage pin connector
3042:Lighting technician
2962:Technical direction
2656:Character generator
2352:Television director
2185:Production designer
2071:Master control room
1599:Lighting technician
1455:Production designer
1134:The Free Dictionary
939:Master of Fine Arts
784:National Film Award
360:Society and culture
347:Wardrobe supervisor
297:Part of a series on
244:became well known.
3047:Master electrician
2862:Television studies
2802:Communications law
2771:Media manipulation
2518:Limited-run series
2497:Television special
2470:Reality television
2465:Police crime drama
2362:Technical director
2347:Technical director
2220:Production manager
2210:Executive producer
2170:Assistant director
2127:Sports commentator
1893:Technical director
1666:Re-recording mixer
1395:Script coordinator
1385:Assistant director
1324:Executive producer
1183:2013-10-05 at the
1116:The New York Times
1112:"Get Me Wardrobe!"
941:in order to teach.
764:David di Donatello
533:Costumed performer
472:Inflatable costume
192:. You can help by
134:
55:"Costume designer"
3306:Costume designers
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3251:Theatrical makeup
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3098:Socapex connector
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2812:Fairness Doctrine
2807:Entertainment law
2746:Freedom of speech
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2600:Weather forecasts
2585:News broadcasting
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2342:Stunt coordinator
2045:Television studio
2025:Broadcast network
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1830:Acting instructor
1805:Movement director
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1433:Storyboard artist
1390:Script supervisor
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151:lighting designer
130:New Zealand Opera
126:Elizabeth Whiting
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2688:Production truck
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2528:Procedural drama
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2480:Documentary film
2445:Event television
2175:Location manager
2160:Costume designer
2155:Casting director
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1400:Casting director
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1281:Supporting actor
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729:Laurence Olivier
467:Illusion costume
422:Costume designer
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283:Sex and the City
214:company managers
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138:costume designer
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3146:Fresnel lantern
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3037:Lighting design
3012:
2966:
2947:Scenic painting
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2595:Traffic reports
2559:
2513:Animated series
2501:
2492:Television show
2475:Television film
2455:Live television
2422:
2412:
2371:Post-production
2366:
2276:Cinematographer
2271:Camera operator
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2143:
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2086:Stage (theatre)
2049:
2040:Television show
2035:Television crew
2008:
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1865:Post-production
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1850:Stunt performer
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1723:Special effects
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1557:Camera operator
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1497:Property master
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1291:Character actor
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1185:Wayback Machine
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754:Critics' Choice
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709:Western Costume
699:Angels Costumes
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583:Titan the Robot
573:Pantomime horse
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387:Masquerade ball
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219:Caroline Siedle
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3136:Beam projector
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2776:Public opinion
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2761:Media activism
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2741:Counterculture
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2726:Agenda-setting
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2487:
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2472:
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2457:
2452:
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2440:TV commercials
2437:
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2430:Beauty pageant
2426:
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2421:Types, formats
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2261:Audio engineer
2257:
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2180:Make-up artist
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2148:Pre-production
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2136:
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2122:News presenter
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2097:
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2013:Main / general
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1903:Visual effects
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1567:Clapper loader
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1415:Location scout
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1362:Pre-production
1354:
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1350:Below the line
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1255:Above the line
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1195:External links
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1038:Costume design
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973:of the subject
971:worldwide view
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674:Girdle of Gaea
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457:Fake moustache
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417:Costume design
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278:Patricia Field
254:Academy Awards
227:Percy Anderson
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2952:Scenic design
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2857:Media studies
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2852:Media culture
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2792:Broadcast law
2790:
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2575:Breaking news
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2328:
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2302:Stage manager
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2266:Boom operator
2264:
2262:
2259:
2258:
2256:
2252:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2240:Script editor
2238:
2236:
2233:
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2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2215:Line producer
2213:
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2201:
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2158:
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2137:
2135:
2134:News director
2132:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2119:
2118:
2115:
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2110:
2108:
2105:
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2098:
2092:
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2066:Changing room
2064:
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2018:
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2015:
2011:
2007:
2000:
1995:
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1981:
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1957:
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1811:
1810:Choreographer
1808:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1800:Dialect coach
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1787:
1785:
1781:
1775:
1774:Layout artist
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1651:Boom operator
1649:
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1642:
1639:
1638:
1636:
1634:
1630:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
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1611:Best boy grip
1609:
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1600:
1597:
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1560:
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1553:
1550:
1549:
1547:
1545:
1541:
1531:
1530:Scenic design
1528:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1520:Matte painter
1518:
1517:
1515:
1513:
1509:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1487:Set decorator
1485:
1483:
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1368:
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1355:
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1330:
1329:Line producer
1327:
1325:
1322:
1321:
1320:
1319:Film producer
1317:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1309:Film director
1306:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1287:
1286:Ensemble cast
1284:
1282:
1279:
1277:
1276:Leading actor
1274:
1272:
1269:
1268:
1267:
1264:
1263:
1260:
1256:
1251:
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1242:
1238:
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1199:
1198:
1186:
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1148:
1135:
1131:
1125:
1118:. p. E1.
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1083:9780240818672
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747:
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742:
740:
739:Academy Award
737:
735:
732:
730:
727:
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719:
718:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
696:
692:Organizations
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629:Sesame Street
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543:Dance costume
541:
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538:Creature suit
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453:
450:
448:
447:Body painting
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420:
418:
415:
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407:
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385:
383:
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378:
377:Costume party
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188:This section
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123:
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96:February 2024
88:
85:
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78:
74:
71:
67:
64:
60:
57: –
56:
52:
51:Find sources:
45:
41:
35:
34:
29:This article
27:
23:
18:
17:
3256:Video design
3241:Sound design
3236:Running crew
3224:Other fields
2832:Pixelization
2822:Media reform
2817:Media policy
2797:Bleep censor
2710:Vision mixer
2485:Mockumentary
2460:Variety show
2383:Foley artist
2378:Sound editor
2281:Videographer
2245:Story editor
2235:Screenwriter
2195:Set designer
2159:
1878:Sound editor
1845:Stunt double
1840:Stage combat
1820:Talent agent
1790:Acting coach
1713:Orchestrator
1708:Music editor
1671:Foley artist
1562:Focus puller
1466:
1460:Art director
1314:Screenwriter
1173:
1161:
1147:
1137:, retrieved
1133:
1124:
1115:
1105:
1097:
1092:
1073:
1067:
1026:
1019:
1012:
997:
988:
968:
944:
920:
774:Golden Arena
662:utility belt
636:Zoobilee Zoo
634:
627:
608:Modern dress
558:Gorilla suit
421:
281:
271:
268:Janie Bryant
261:
258:Nolan Miller
249:
235:
211:
198:
194:adding to it
189:
155:
137:
135:
102:
93:
83:
76:
69:
62:
50:
38:Please help
33:verification
30:
3215:Prompt book
3176:Accessories
3128:Instruments
2908:scenography
2671:Microphones
2580:Debate show
2230:Head writer
2200:TV producer
2165:TV director
1873:Film editor
1795:Body double
1676:Voice foley
1584:Second unit
1544:Photography
1525:Illustrator
1512:Visual arts
1492:Set dresser
1477:Hairdresser
1446:Production
1301:Cameo actor
1271:Voice actor
578:Stage dress
553:Domino mask
495:Traditional
477:Rubber mask
3285:Categories
3192:management
3166:Striplight
3063:Barn doors
2993:Fly system
2925:Theatrical
2917:Scene shop
2904:Stagecraft
2785:Regulation
2766:Media bias
2731:Censorship
2543:Soap opera
2523:Miniseries
2423:and genres
2322:Dolly grip
2254:Production
2190:Researcher
2139:Showrunner
1951:Swing gang
1921:Compositor
1855:Under-five
1616:Dolly grip
1425:Storyboard
1241:filmmaking
1168:usa829.com
1139:2020-09-30
1130:"stitcher"
1059:References
1043:Filmmaking
991:April 2022
794:Satellite
526:Theatrical
513:Santa suit
427:Spirit gum
320:Background
246:Edith Head
238:Edith Head
223:C. Wilhelm
66:newspapers
3171:Spotlight
3083:Cyclorama
3073:Color gel
2998:Platforms
2644:Technical
2613:Valuation
2548:Talk show
2450:Game show
2403:Publicist
2107:Celebrity
1931:Rendering
1746:Animation
1693:Subtitles
1572:Steadicam
1472:Greensman
1296:Bit actor
1237:Film crew
1178:Local 705
1166:Local 829
983:talk page
926:Freelance
669:Ghostface
650:Fictional
159:real time
3200:Blocking
3056:Hardware
2983:Curtains
2971:Hardware
2393:Colorist
2388:Composer
2317:Key grip
2287:operator
2100:Profiles
2020:Audience
1888:Animator
1883:Colorist
1825:Stand-in
1764:Modeling
1754:Animator
1698:Composer
1606:Key grip
1181:Archived
1032:See also
977:You may
769:Filmfare
679:Monokuma
621:Children
563:Kumadori
452:Disguise
332:Industry
231:playbill
201:May 2016
143:director
3272:Outline
3113:Top hat
3068:C-clamp
3008:Weights
2957:Rigging
2927:scenery
1769:Rigging
1683:Dubbing
835:Museums
657:Batsuit
568:Leotard
462:Fatsuit
372:Cosplay
367:Fursuit
327:History
303:Costume
276:), and
273:Mad Men
263:Dynasty
173:History
80:scholar
3030:Fields
2978:Batten
2935:Fields
2845:Theory
2719:Issues
2538:Sitcom
2533:Serial
2506:Series
2398:Editor
2307:gaffer
2225:Writer
2054:Places
1783:Talent
1589:Gaffer
1448:design
1080:
817:People
789:Robert
722:Awards
596:Period
482:Zentai
410:Design
392:Parade
382:Masque
248:(born
242:Adrian
162:pacing
147:scenic
132:(2016)
82:
75:
68:
61:
53:
3190:Stage
3161:Scoop
3103:Snoot
2988:Flats
2337:Gofer
1944:Other
1815:Extra
1633:Sound
1266:Actor
759:César
749:BAFTA
734:AACTA
87:JSTOR
73:books
3246:Prop
3088:Gobo
2906:and
2568:News
2312:grip
2117:Host
1621:Grip
1078:ISBN
1013:The
779:IIFA
240:and
59:news
3205:Cue
1688:ADR
266:),
196:.
42:by
3287::
1132:,
1114:.
1024:.
225:,
221:,
149:,
145:,
136:A
2896:e
2889:t
2882:v
1998:e
1991:t
1984:v
1243:)
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1155:.
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84:·
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36:.
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