22:
79:
263:. Two castles, Castellano and Turres Betses, appear by the 950s; castles were more common in the Spanish and Gothic marches as one approached the border with the Moors: Conflent therefore lay somewhere in the middle in terms of density of fortifications.
293:, the county of Conflent was quick to disappear from the administrative language. In 1118 Raymond Berengar "by the counsel and directive of the magnates and the knights of the whole county of Cerdanya and Conflent" and jointly with the
235:
364:
418:
256:
in
Conflent had been granted away. Throughout the tenth and eleventh centuries, Conflent was attached to Cerdagne, which was almost always more prominent.
250:
monarch was disregarded and
Conflent was ruled as a family possession. Already in the reign of Charles the Bald much of the royal
326:.1200, when it was one of three counties (along with Cerdanya and Roussillon) whose charters were gathered together in the great
175:
370:
301:
in
Conflent and Cerdanya. He also stabilised the coinage of Conflent (for a tax) and took an oath of fealty from the
290:
65:
43:
36:
565:
358:
279:
289:
When the line of the counts of
Cerdanya and Conflent died out in 1117, and the counties were inherited by
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570:
332:
575:
346:
30:
394:
239:
430:
412:
352:
283:
267:
47:
469:"Celebration and Persuasion: Reflections on the Cultural Evolution of Medieval Consultation."
424:
275:
271:
211:, though less common there than elsewhere, existed in Conflent in the late ninth century.
400:
151:
119:
8:
436:
388:
195:
111:
191:
115:
382:
243:
166:. Historically, the western border of Conflent has been that between the dioceses of
219:
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159:
103:
163:
107:
231:
82:
Conflent in the context of the western
Spanish march in the early ninth century.
376:
294:
260:
223:
95:
238:(which was destroyed in a storm in 878) was replaced by the new foundation of
554:
406:
298:
141:
270:, however, it achieved prominence over Cerdagne when he built a palace at
201:
Conflent was one of the last
Catalan counties to see widespread grants of
311:
within the county of
Cerdanya or, more usually, Roussillon. Capcir was a
247:
450:
179:
155:
468:
458:
451:
The
Development of Southern French and Catalan Society, 718–1050
327:
302:
178:. To the west of the boundary was Cerdanya. Conflent went through a
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274:
and resided there frequently. He also founded the new monastery of
129:
208:
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183:
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227:
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162:
of the fifth century, Conflent became an archdeaconry of the
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Conflent remained as a recognisable feudal unit as late as
252:
167:
259:
In the mid-tenth century
Conflent experienced a period of
459:"Mediterranean Territorial Power in the Twelfth Century."
214:
Until 870 Conflent was also attached to the counties of
78:
278:(1000), to which he retired in 1035. About 1089 count
464:, Vol. 123, No. 2. (Apr. 27, 1979), pp 143–150.
282:
transferred the capital from
Cornellá de Conflent to
246:. Under Wilfred's heirs the nominal authority of the
186:
phase before it was reconstituted as a county by the
110:in the ninth century. Usually associated with the
462:Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society
552:
242:. When Miro died Conflent passed to his brother
474:, Vol. 7, No. 2. (May, 1982), pp 181–204.
207:, which were not commonplace until the 890s.
234:. Under Miro's governance the monastery of
454:. University of Texas Press: Austin, 1965.
66:Learn how and when to remove this message
122:. It largely corresponded to the modern
77:
29:This article includes a list of general
553:
339:
15:
190:. It was initially attached to the
13:
35:it lacks sufficient corresponding
14:
587:
291:Raymond Berengar III of Barcelona
118:, it was located to the west of
20:
529:Mediterranean Territorial Power
218:and Cerdanya, but in that year
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521:
512:
503:
494:
485:
1:
472:Legislative Studies Quarterly
7:
315:(major subdivision) of the
226:, who already governed the
10:
592:
542:Celebration and Persuasion
442:
135:
333:Liber feudorum Ceritaniae
305:. By 1126 Conflent was a
286:, which he had founded.
478:
150:(district) dependent on
448:Lewis, Archibald Ross.
154:, the nucleus of later
50:more precise citations.
566:1117 disestablishments
284:Vilafranca de Conflent
236:Sant Andreu d'Eixalada
99:
83:
509:Lewis, 161–162.
272:Corneilla-de-Conflent
81:
276:San MartĂn de CanigĂł
240:Sant Miquel de CuixĂ
383:Wilfred I the Hairy
561:Medieval Catalonia
491:Lewis, 72 and n20.
467:Bisson, Thomas N.
457:Bisson, Thomas N.
435:1109 – 1117
429:1095 – 1109
423:1068 – 1095
417:1035 – 1068
340:Counts of Conflent
112:County of Cerdanya
88:County of Conflent
84:
431:William II Jordan
411:988 – 1035
407:Oliba III Cabreta
244:Wilfred the Hairy
102:) was one of the
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75:
68:
583:
571:Catalan nobility
545:
544:, 185–186.
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532:
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519:
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510:
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492:
489:
405:968 – 988
399:968 – 984
393:927 – 968
387:897 – 927
381:895 – 897
375:870 – 895
369:860 – 870
363:848 – 860
357:844 – 848
351:820 – 837
345:801 – 820
220:Charles the Bald
174:in the plain of
160:Christianisation
104:Catalan counties
71:
64:
60:
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51:
46:this article by
37:inline citations
24:
23:
16:
591:
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576:Lists of counts
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419:William Raymond
342:
280:William Raymond
192:County of Razès
164:Diocese of Elne
144:Conflent was a
138:
116:county of Razès
108:Marca Hispanica
72:
61:
55:
52:
42:Please help to
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25:
21:
12:
11:
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367:
361:
355:
349:
341:
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319:of Conflent.
295:bishop of Elne
261:encastellation
224:Miro the Elder
222:granted it to
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134:
74:
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28:
26:
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27:
18:
17:
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449:
331:
323:
321:
316:
313:sotsvegueria
312:
306:
297:established
288:
265:
258:
251:
232:Fenouilledès
213:
202:
200:
158:. After the
145:
139:
123:
91:
87:
85:
62:
53:
34:
518:Lewis, 229.
500:Lewis, 170.
395:Sunifred II
330:called the
248:Carolingian
182:and then a
142:Roman times
100:Confluensis
48:introducing
555:Categories
413:Wilfred II
359:Sunifred I
303:castellans
268:Wilfred II
204:aprisiones
180:Visigothic
156:Roussillon
120:Roussillon
56:March 2021
31:references
425:William I
328:cartulary
196:Barcelona
92:Confluent
540:Bisson,
527:Bisson,
401:Miro III
365:Oliba II
317:vegueria
308:vegueria
194:and the
130:Conflent
114:and the
443:Sources
437:Bernard
389:Miro II
371:Salomon
353:Oliba I
299:a peace
209:Serfdom
184:Moorish
152:Ruscino
136:History
125:comarca
106:of the
44:improve
531:, 144.
377:Miro I
266:Under
228:Capcir
216:Urgell
188:Franks
33:, but
479:Notes
176:Perxa
172:Urgel
147:pagus
96:Latin
347:Bera
253:fisc
230:and
170:and
168:Elne
86:The
198:.
140:In
132:.
128:of
90:or
557::
336:.
98::
324:c
94:(
69:)
63:(
58:)
54:(
40:.
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