44:
437:
239:
261:
838:
97:
770:
253:
72:
697:
341:. As such, the plant is highly respected. It is the national tree of St. Lucia. In Cuba, the dried fruit is commonly used as a coffee cup by rural farmers. In Dominican Republic, the plant is called the higüero tree and it is popularly used to make decorative objects and ornaments, though historically it has been used in all sorts of ways.
410:
Bowls made of calabash were used by
Brazilians as utensils made to serve food, and the practice is still retained in some remote areas of Brazil (originally by populations of various ethnicities, origins and regions, but nowadays mainly by Native Americans). The fruit are also commonly used in Brazil
321:
A calabash is primarily used to make utensils such as cups, bowls, and basins in rural areas. It can be used for carrying water, or for transporting fish, when fishing. In some
Caribbean countries, it is worked, painted, and decorated and turned into items by artisans, and sold to tourists.
357:). Since 2000, the activity has been considered of cultural interest to the community, and all participants receive a hand-painted calabash vessel to thank them for their economic contribution (which they paid in the form of an entrance ticket).
454:
In
Western and Southern Africa it is also used for decoration and musical instruments. Calabash bowls are also widely used by women working as artisanal gold miners, to 'pan for' & recover fine grains of gold.
534:
GENTRY, A.H. 1996. A field guide to the families and genera of woody plants of northwest South
America (Columbia, Ecuador, Peru), with supplementary notes on herbaceous taxa. University of Chicago Press. p.
297:
plant with simple leaves, which are alternate or in fascicles (clusters) on short shoots. It is naturalized in India. The tree shares its common name with that of the vine
631:
429:
In
Colombia, the dried fruit is halved and then partially filled with either stones, beads, seeds, broken glass or a combination and is then used to keep the rhythm in
759:
662:
43:
433:
music. The dried fruit are filled with certain seeds and a handle is made to make maracas in multiple Latin
American countries (especially Colombia and Cuba).
333:" or vital lifestyle of not using refined products such as table salt, or modern cooking methods, such as microwave ovens. In Haiti, the plant is called
1037:
1102:
752:
1309:
1304:
1234:
1314:
562:. Fernández Zequeira, Maira., Instituto de Ecología y Sistemática (Academia de Ciencias de Cuba). La Habana: Editorial Academia. 1999.
1167:
1319:
1299:
1259:
985:
745:
709:
1050:
998:
639:
1128:
1081:
308:
In Cuba, this tree is known to grow in both disturbed habitat and areas of poor drainage. It can grow up to 10 meters tall.
1329:
1055:
670:
436:
1274:
701:
471:
1324:
1244:
799:
337:, literally, "running calabash", and is used to make the sacred rattle emblematic of the Vodou priesthood, called an
1107:
737:
1249:
1024:
773:
567:
1185:
350:
977:
920:
891:
793:
544:
496:
1289:
1180:
1003:
591:
96:
281:
native to the
Americas, that is grown in Africa, South-East Asia, Central America, South America, the
1076:
24:
1294:
1284:
1279:
1269:
1094:
1254:
472:
Botanic
Gardens Conservation International (BGCI); IUCN SSC Global Tree Specialist Group (2019).
1172:
769:
1264:
1068:
1042:
972:
853:
724:
213:
1146:
946:
473:
8:
1239:
788:
729:
61:
19:
This article is about the tree. For the unrelated plant sometimes known as calabash, see
902:
238:
1206:
1159:
585:
91:
605:
1141:
933:
573:
563:
1211:
938:
805:
767:
491:
391:
378:
In many rural parts of Mexico, the calabash is dried and carved hollow to create a
260:
51:
Fruiting branches, and showing bowl made of the hard rind of a fruit of that tree (
925:
1115:
912:
521:
278:
134:
52:
1154:
421:, a martial art/dance developed in Brazilian plantations by enslaved Africans.
121:
837:
1228:
1063:
876:
815:
482:
398:
fruit is cut in half, which gave the parallel name to a clay cup also called
229:
81:
76:
577:
718:
180:
1198:
1120:
1089:
1011:
885:
777:
294:
282:
990:
252:
190:
1016:
366:
in calabash vessels to the participants of special events such as the
959:
665:[Rey Curré was ignited with the dance of the little fiends].
290:
847:
1193:
870:
445:, musical instrument in Brazil: The fruit functions as a resonator.
441:
418:
413:
298:
170:
160:
147:
20:
1029:
964:
1133:
286:
951:
821:
696:
362:
387:
108:
360:
Native
Americans throughout the country traditionally serve
811:
330:
326:
246:
402:. These jícaras can also be used for serving or drinking.
663:"Rey Curré se encendió con el baile de los diablitos"
522:"Calabash tree | Description, Uses, & Facts"
353:
holds a traditional annual dance of the calabashes (
497:
10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T144274257A149042622.en
329:", the calabash is considered consistent with the "
710:Plant of the Week 31 January 2005: Calabash Tree (
1226:
753:
760:
746:
554:
552:
70:
42:
638:(in Spanish). 1 July 2010. Archived from
495:
325:As a cup, bowl, or even a water-pipe or "
660:
435:
259:
251:
237:
549:
1227:
516:
514:
852:
851:
741:
661:Parrales, Freddy (29 January 2011).
1310:Medicinal plants of Central America
1305:Fruits originating in North America
1235:IUCN Red List least concern species
719:Philippine Medicinal Plants: Cujete
511:
483:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
13:
390:used to carry water around like a
23:. For other uses of calabash, see
14:
1341:
1315:Medicinal plants of South America
800:Sons and Daughters of Saint Lucia
689:
634:[Dance of the Calabash].
1186:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:319161-2
836:
768:
695:
95:
1320:National symbols of Saint Lucia
1300:Flora of northern South America
1260:Trees of the Dominican Republic
654:
624:
598:
545:Pharmacographia Indica page 40
538:
528:
465:
417:, the signature instrument of
370:(dance of the little devils).
1:
458:
344:
289:. It is the national tree of
669:(in Spanish). Archived from
316:
7:
1330:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
424:
351:Santa Bárbara de Santa Cruz
10:
1346:
606:"Dominican Higüero Gourds"
490:: e.T144274257A149042622.
18:
1275:Trees of Northern America
860:
834:
784:
449:
411:as the resonator for the
405:
373:
219:
212:
92:Scientific classification
90:
68:
59:
50:
41:
34:
25:Calabash (disambiguation)
1325:Plants described in 1753
1245:Trees of Central America
349:The Costa Rican town of
273:, commonly known as the
264:Pollen grains, magnified
245:, dry fruit and seeds –
55:, Mali, September 2014)
610:Extreme Hotels Cabarete
311:
1250:Trees of the Caribbean
590:: CS1 maint: others (
446:
368:baile de los diablitos
265:
257:
249:
794:National coat of arms
439:
355:baile de los guacales
285:and extreme southern
263:
255:
241:
706:at Wikimedia Commons
730:Plants for a Future
725:"Crescentia cujete"
303:Lagenaria siceraria
301:, or bottle gourd (
62:Conservation status
810:National flowers:
632:"Baile del Guacal"
560:Cuba y sus árboles
447:
277:, is a species of
266:
258:
250:
1290:Trees of Colombia
1222:
1221:
1142:Open Tree of Life
892:Crescentia cujete
862:Crescentia cujete
854:Taxon identifiers
845:
844:
798:National anthem:
712:Crescentia cujete
703:Crescentia cujete
700:Media related to
612:. 29 January 2020
476:Crescentia cujete
270:Crescentia cujete
243:Crescentia cujete
236:
235:
223:Crescentia cujete
85:
53:Koutiala District
36:Crescentia cujete
1337:
1215:
1214:
1202:
1201:
1189:
1188:
1176:
1175:
1163:
1162:
1150:
1149:
1137:
1136:
1124:
1123:
1111:
1110:
1098:
1097:
1085:
1084:
1072:
1071:
1059:
1058:
1046:
1045:
1033:
1032:
1020:
1019:
1007:
1006:
994:
993:
981:
980:
968:
967:
955:
954:
942:
941:
929:
928:
916:
915:
906:
905:
896:
895:
894:
881:
880:
879:
849:
848:
840:
820:National plant:
816:Marguerite daisy
806:St. Lucia amazon
774:National symbols
772:
762:
755:
748:
739:
738:
734:
699:
683:
682:
680:
678:
658:
652:
651:
649:
647:
628:
622:
621:
619:
617:
602:
596:
595:
589:
581:
556:
547:
542:
536:
532:
526:
525:
518:
509:
508:
506:
504:
499:
469:
225:
100:
99:
79:
74:
73:
46:
32:
31:
16:Species of plant
1345:
1344:
1340:
1339:
1338:
1336:
1335:
1334:
1295:Trees of Africa
1285:Trees of Brazil
1280:Trees of Belize
1270:Trees of Panama
1225:
1224:
1223:
1218:
1210:
1205:
1197:
1192:
1184:
1179:
1171:
1166:
1158:
1153:
1145:
1140:
1132:
1127:
1119:
1116:Observation.org
1114:
1106:
1101:
1093:
1088:
1080:
1075:
1067:
1062:
1054:
1049:
1041:
1036:
1028:
1023:
1015:
1010:
1002:
997:
989:
984:
976:
971:
963:
958:
950:
945:
937:
932:
924:
919:
911:
909:
901:
899:
890:
889:
884:
875:
874:
869:
856:
846:
841:
832:
826:National tree:
804:National bird:
780:
766:
723:
692:
687:
686:
676:
674:
673:on 12 June 2013
659:
655:
645:
643:
642:on 12 June 2013
630:
629:
625:
615:
613:
604:
603:
599:
583:
582:
570:
558:
557:
550:
543:
539:
533:
529:
520:
519:
512:
502:
500:
470:
466:
461:
452:
427:
408:
376:
347:
319:
314:
279:flowering plant
232:
227:
221:
208:
94:
86:
75:
71:
64:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1343:
1333:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1255:Tropical fruit
1252:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1220:
1219:
1217:
1216:
1212:wfo-0000782030
1203:
1190:
1177:
1164:
1151:
1138:
1125:
1112:
1099:
1086:
1073:
1060:
1047:
1034:
1021:
1008:
995:
982:
969:
956:
943:
930:
917:
907:
897:
882:
866:
864:
858:
857:
843:
842:
835:
833:
831:
830:
824:
818:
808:
802:
796:
791:
785:
782:
781:
765:
764:
757:
750:
742:
736:
735:
721:
716:
707:
691:
690:External links
688:
685:
684:
653:
623:
597:
568:
548:
537:
527:
510:
463:
462:
460:
457:
451:
448:
426:
423:
407:
404:
375:
372:
346:
343:
318:
315:
313:
310:
295:dicotyledonous
234:
233:
228:
217:
216:
210:
209:
205:C. cujete
202:
200:
196:
195:
188:
184:
183:
178:
174:
173:
168:
164:
163:
158:
151:
150:
145:
138:
137:
132:
125:
124:
119:
112:
111:
106:
102:
101:
88:
87:
69:
66:
65:
60:
57:
56:
48:
47:
39:
38:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1342:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1265:Trees of Cuba
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1232:
1230:
1213:
1208:
1204:
1200:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1182:
1178:
1174:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1156:
1152:
1148:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1091:
1087:
1083:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1065:
1061:
1057:
1052:
1048:
1044:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1000:
996:
992:
987:
983:
979:
974:
970:
966:
961:
957:
953:
948:
944:
940:
935:
931:
927:
922:
918:
914:
908:
904:
898:
893:
887:
883:
878:
872:
868:
867:
865:
863:
859:
855:
850:
839:
829:
828:Calabash tree
825:
823:
819:
817:
813:
809:
807:
803:
801:
797:
795:
792:
790:
789:National flag
787:
786:
783:
779:
775:
771:
763:
758:
756:
751:
749:
744:
743:
740:
732:
731:
726:
722:
720:
717:
715:
713:
708:
705:
704:
698:
694:
693:
672:
668:
664:
657:
641:
637:
633:
627:
611:
607:
601:
593:
587:
579:
575:
571:
565:
561:
555:
553:
546:
541:
531:
523:
517:
515:
498:
493:
489:
485:
484:
479:
477:
468:
464:
456:
444:
443:
438:
434:
432:
422:
420:
416:
415:
403:
401:
397:
393:
389:
385:
381:
371:
369:
365:
364:
358:
356:
352:
342:
340:
336:
335:kalbas kouran
332:
328:
323:
309:
306:
304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
284:
280:
276:
275:calabash tree
272:
271:
262:
254:
248:
244:
240:
231:
226:
224:
218:
215:
214:Binomial name
211:
207:
206:
201:
198:
197:
194:
193:
189:
186:
185:
182:
179:
176:
175:
172:
169:
166:
165:
162:
159:
156:
153:
152:
149:
146:
143:
140:
139:
136:
133:
130:
127:
126:
123:
122:Tracheophytes
120:
117:
114:
113:
110:
107:
104:
103:
98:
93:
89:
83:
78:
77:Least Concern
67:
63:
58:
54:
49:
45:
40:
37:
33:
30:
26:
22:
861:
827:
728:
711:
702:
675:. Retrieved
671:the original
666:
656:
644:. Retrieved
640:the original
635:
626:
614:. Retrieved
609:
600:
559:
540:
530:
501:. Retrieved
487:
481:
475:
467:
453:
440:
430:
428:
412:
409:
399:
395:
383:
379:
377:
367:
361:
359:
354:
348:
338:
334:
324:
320:
307:
302:
274:
269:
268:
267:
242:
222:
220:
204:
203:
191:
181:Bignoniaceae
154:
141:
128:
115:
35:
29:
1090:NatureServe
1012:iNaturalist
886:Wikispecies
778:Saint Lucia
503:10 December
431:bullerengue
283:West Indies
135:Angiosperms
1240:Crescentia
1229:Categories
1160:kew-320517
1155:Plant List
569:9590202527
459:References
345:Costa Rica
293:. It is a
192:Crescentia
1069:144274257
978:200021401
667:La Nación
636:La Nación
586:cite book
317:Caribbean
291:St. Lucia
199:Species:
105:Kingdom:
1194:Tropicos
1095:2.161251
1043:10890656
1030:319161-2
871:Wikidata
616:15 March
578:44573671
442:Berimbau
425:Colombia
419:capoeira
414:berimbau
299:calabash
177:Family:
171:Lamiales
161:Asterids
148:Eudicots
82:IUCN 3.1
21:calabash
1199:3700574
1134:1491687
1108:1125401
1077:MoBotPF
991:5415081
877:Q214542
677:8 March
646:8 March
392:canteen
287:Florida
187:Genus:
167:Order:
109:Plantae
80: (
1168:PLANTS
1147:593986
1121:198630
1082:277886
1017:161121
952:578228
926:116540
910:APDB:
900:AoFP:
822:Bamboo
814:&
576:
566:
450:Africa
406:Brazil
400:jícara
396:jícara
394:. The
374:Mexico
363:chicha
256:Flower
1056:34332
1038:IRMNG
1004:12209
965:KTQCU
939:99HWV
913:48367
388:gourd
384:guaje
382:or a
339:asson
155:Clade
142:Clade
129:Clade
116:Clade
1181:POWO
1173:CRCU
1129:OBIS
1103:NCBI
1064:IUCN
1051:ITIS
1025:IPNI
999:GRIN
986:GBIF
960:EPPO
921:APNI
903:4148
812:Rose
679:2020
648:2020
618:2022
592:link
574:OCLC
564:ISBN
535:265.
505:2022
488:2019
386:, a
380:bule
331:Ital
327:bong
312:Uses
247:MHNT
1207:WFO
973:FNA
947:EoL
934:CoL
776:of
492:doi
305:).
1231::
1209::
1196::
1183::
1170::
1157::
1144::
1131::
1118::
1105::
1092::
1079::
1066::
1053::
1040::
1027::
1014::
1001::
988::
975::
962::
949::
936::
923::
888::
873::
727:.
608:.
588:}}
584:{{
572:.
551:^
513:^
486:.
480:.
230:L.
157::
144::
131::
118::
761:e
754:t
747:v
733:.
714:)
681:.
650:.
620:.
594:)
580:.
524:.
507:.
494::
478:"
474:"
84:)
27:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.