514:
442:
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44:
473:. "Atween Coedlich and the sea, There lies Kings' sons three." Legend has it that within the vicinity, a Scots, a Danish and a Norwegian King are buried, marked by the three isolated rocks within Cullen Bay and named the "Three Kings". However, it is possible that these rocks derive their name from the similarity of the name Cullen with Culane (Cologne) as in the medieval mystery play "The Three Kings of Culane".
1073:
71:
510:, that the plans were enacted. The town was moved 0.5 miles (800 metres) away both to modernise (the houses of the old town flooded from water running down off the raised road when it rained heavily) and to provide the Earl with greater privacy. The new town was planned by George MacWilliam and built between 1820 and 1822.
488:; the King then made an annual payment to the village in gratitude for the treatment of his wife's body and its return south for burial. This payment was stopped after a 1975 reform of Scottish local government. In 2000, the non-payment of this sum was challenged and settled to the village's favour.
524:
The central market cross in the town square originally stood in the old town. During the building of the new town, it was temporarily erected at the top of the ancient fort structure that guards the entrance to the Cullen Burn, known as the Castle Hill. This resulted in the present layout of the
537:
The fishing industry developed quickly in the 1880s, and the harbour was busy with large fishing boats, these giving way to steam drifters at the start of the 20th century. The industry became centralised on larger harbours, the boats became larger diesel-engined designs that required non-tidal
529:
and the harbour. In the previous layout, the town was spread along a road above and parallel to the burn, running between the Castle Hill and Cullen House, the
Seatown being at the mouth of the burn where boats used to be pulled up onto the beach. The most prominent building in the new town is
607:, the pair considered that Cullen had "a comfortable appearance, though but a very small town, and the houses mostly poor buildings". Dr Johnson was also "disgusted by the sight of" the "dried haddocks broiled" that they were served for breakfast there and refused to eat them.
215:
390:. Robert made an annual payment to the village in gratitude for the treatment of his wife's body and its return south for burial. In 2000, the recent non-payment of this sum by the government was challenged and settled to the village's favour.
494:
stayed overnight at what was then the old town of Cullen in 1787 during his tour of the
Highlands. Travelling from the west to the east he remarked that up to this point, "the country is sadly poor and unimproved".
565:
The village now has a population of 1,327. Cullen is noticeably busier in summer than winter due to the number of holiday homes owned. The village has a beach and golf course. The 1,086-foot (331-metre)
525:
village, a generous cross shape of two major streets, Seafield Street and Grant Street, with a central town square and "the
Seatown" sandwiched on the false beach between the mouth of the
843:
899:"Cullen Town Hall and Seafield Arms Hotel, 15, 17, and 19 Seafield Street and The Square, excluding both 2-storey and attic wings adjoining north elevation of hotel, Cullen (LB23743)"
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W. CRAMOND; NOTES ON TUMULI IN CULLEN DISTRICT; AND NOTICE OF THE DISCOVERY OF TWO URNS AT FOULFORD, NEAR CULLEN (1897) Retrieved 29-12-2010
921:
The
Directory of Railway Stations: details every public and private passenger station, halt, platform and stopping place, past and present
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Cullen has a long history, well-documented thanks to the survival of a number of sources. These are summarised in two key books: the
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201:
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by W Robertson (1938). The first deals primarily with the civil governance and the latter with church governance up to the
503:
227:
263:
928:
692:
299:
232:
189:
155:
557:, now a ruin, on a rocky coastal outcrop approximately 2 miles (3 kilometres) to the east, was the Earl's seat.
801:
465:
identified the
Celnius with Cullen Burn. The first mention of Cullen in Scottish history was in 962, when King
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545:
The main part of Cullen House dates from 1543. An east wing was added in 1711, and there were alterations by
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137:
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63:
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996:
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was killed by the
Norwegians (and/or Danes) at the mouth of the River Cullen and referred to as the
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in 1858. The House and estate buildings were converted into fourteen dwellings in 1983 by
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470:
506:, that plans were first mooted for moving the town, but it was not until his successor
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Wolfgang
Nedobity Lord Findlater and his impact on continental landscaping (2009)
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220:
577:, named after the three rocks at the east end of Cullen beach. The local writer
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821:"The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland; or, Dictionary of Scottish topography"
553:. Prior to the use of Cullen House by the Earls of Seafield, the castle of
499:
491:
378:. The village had a population of 1,327 in 2001. The organs of the wife of
375:
624:"Mid-2020 Population Estimates for Settlements and Localities in Scotland"
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The old town of Cullen was demolished in 1822 and its remains are next to
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480:. The organs of Robert's wife are said to have been buried in its old
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570:(or Bin of Cullen) is a nearby hill with an associated footpath.
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Cullen was the setting for Doris
Davidson's romantic novel
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383:
520:(on the left) and the Seafield Arms Hotel (on the right)
427:
415:
457:
the River
Celnius in the North East of Scotland. Both
426:. It is also known to have received a charter in 1455
702:
700:
661:
659:
841:
Journal of Robert Burns's Tour of the
Highlands p17
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923:(1st ed.). Patrick Stephens Ltd. p. 74.
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542:was redeveloped after the station closed in 1968.
656:
1450:
718:
997:
647:
645:
589:, in the village, and they were produced by
508:Ludovick Ogilvy-Grant, 5th Earl of Seafield
1004:
990:
779:William Cramond The Annals of Cullen, 1904
597:had less passion for Cullen. According to
642:
434:. The burgh was abolished in 1975 by the
1011:
512:
440:
382:are said to have been buried in its old
677:
374:coast 20 miles (32 kilometres) east of
1451:
476:The church was founded as a chapel by
985:
604:The Journal of a Tour to the Hebrides
918:
687:. Musselburgh: Goblinshead. p. 138
436:Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973
504:James Ogilvy, 7th Earl of Findlater
13:
14:
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790:Early Sources of Scottish History
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69:
62:
42:
937:
912:
887:
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729:"Bruce prayers cash reinstated"
534:, which was completed in 1823.
48:Looking west over Cullen, with
1464:Ports and harbours of Scotland
782:
773:
751:
735:. 25 July 2000. Archived from
616:
70:
1:
945:Historic Environment Scotland
895:Historic Environment Scotland
610:
414:status between 1153 and 1214
402:by W Crammond (1904) and the
628:National Records of Scotland
18:Human settlement in Scotland
7:
949:"Findlater Castle (SM2846)"
560:
282:Banffshire and Buchan Coast
104:OS grid reference
10:
1485:
862:Retrieved 25 December 2010
652:United Kingdom Census 2001
393:
358:) is a village and former
1080:
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1020:
850:Retrieved 24 January 2011
683:Coventry, Martin (2001).
581:set his first two plays,
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274:Scottish Parliament
919:Butt, R. V. J. (1995).
873:"The Seatown of Cullen"
685:The Castles of Scotland
671:7 February 2007 at the
404:Church Annals of Cullen
540:Cullen railway station
521:
446:
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190:Postcode district
32:
1343:Milltown of Rothiemay
587:Elevenses with Twiggy
516:
478:King Robert the Bruce
444:
418:during the reigns of
138:Lieutenancy area
1081:Villages and hamlets
807:11 June 2007 at the
538:access. The site of
459:William Forbes Skene
366:but historically in
330:57.69139°N 2.81917°W
170:Sovereign state
846:8 July 2011 at the
761:. Vision of Britain
712:4 June 2011 at the
707:Presbytery of Moray
484:after her death at
471:Battle of the Bauds
386:after her death in
370:, Scotland, on the
326: /
666:Cullen census data
583:Candy Floss Kisses
522:
447:
410:. Cullen received
335:57.69139; -2.81917
256:UK Parliament
202:Dialling code
1459:Villages in Moray
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120:Council area
98:1,390 (2022)
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532:Cullen Town Hall
518:Cullen Town Hall
453:mentions in his
449:Around 139–161,
400:Annals of Cullen
380:Robert the Bruce
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1363:Nether Dallachy
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630:. 31 March 2022
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575:The Three Kings
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739:on 6 May 2019
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1118:Auchenhalrig
952:. Retrieved
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920:
914:
904:17 September
902:. Retrieved
889:
877:. Retrieved
867:
855:
836:
824:. Retrieved
815:
797:
792:1922; p. 470
789:
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765:17 September
763:. Retrieved
753:
741:. Retrieved
737:the original
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632:. Retrieved
618:
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574:
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523:
500:Cullen House
497:
492:Robert Burns
490:
475:
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448:
445:Cullen House
403:
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347:
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15:
1388:Portknockie
1353:Mosstodloch
1203:Cummingston
1103:Archiestown
1058:Lossiemouth
591:BBC Radio 4
547:David Bryce
412:royal burgh
360:royal burgh
333: /
52:on the left
1453:Categories
1418:Strathlene
1383:Portgordon
1348:Miltonduff
1313:Kintessack
1183:Chapeltown
1128:Auchnarrow
1123:Auchindoun
1093:Achnastank
788:Anderson,
733:The Herald
611:References
551:Kit Martin
420:Malcolm IV
408:disruption
368:Banffshire
321:02°49′09″W
318:57°41′29″N
146:Banffshire
95:Population
1423:Tomintoul
1413:Stotfield
1378:Portessie
1373:Ordiquish
1323:Lhanbryde
1318:Knockando
1293:Inchberry
1263:Fochabers
1258:Findochty
1233:Drybridge
1138:Backlands
1113:Auchbreck
879:21 August
826:21 August
555:Findlater
455:Geography
424:William I
372:North Sea
240:Ambulance
180:Post town
1438:Urquhart
1408:Spey Bay
1403:Roseisle
1328:Longmorn
1303:Kingston
1288:Ianstown
1273:Garmouth
1253:Findhorn
1248:Farmtown
1228:Drummuir
1218:Deskford
1213:Darnaway
1168:Buckpool
1158:Broadley
1133:Aultmore
1108:Arradoul
1088:Aberlour
1038:Dufftown
1033:Burghead
976:NJ512672
844:Archived
805:Archived
710:Archived
669:Archived
634:31 March
568:Bin Hill
561:Features
432:James II
305:Scotland
245:Scottish
233:Scottish
221:Scotland
162:Scotland
111:NJ512672
1428:Unthank
1398:Rathven
1393:Rafford
1368:Newmill
1308:Kinloss
1283:Hopeman
1268:Fogwatt
1188:Clochan
1178:Cabrach
1148:Bogmoor
954:8 March
451:Ptolemy
394:History
156:Country
1358:Mulben
1298:Kellas
1238:Duffus
1223:Dipple
1208:Dallas
1198:Cullen
1163:Brodie
1153:Boharm
1063:Rothes
1048:Forres
1028:Buckie
927:
743:1 July
691:
467:Indulf
348:Cullen
216:Police
184:BUCKIE
77:Cullen
24:Cullen
1278:Glass
1098:Alves
1053:Keith
1043:Elgin
1021:Towns
1014:Moray
430:from
376:Elgin
364:Moray
264:Moray
206:01542
128:Moray
85:Moray
1243:Dyke
956:2019
925:ISBN
906:2022
881:2013
828:2013
767:2022
745:2020
689:ISBN
636:2022
585:and
527:burn
482:kirk
461:and
422:and
384:kirk
228:Fire
195:AB56
362:in
1455::
947:.
897:.
731:.
720:^
699:^
658:^
644:^
626:.
593:.
438:.
428:AD
416:AD
354::
300:UK
31::
1005:e
998:t
991:v
958:.
933:.
908:.
883:.
830:.
769:.
747:.
638:.
350:(
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