Knowledge

Culture of Germany

Source đź“ť

372: 686: 885: 83: 3154: 3111: 122: 63: 714: 3052:. Additionally, tourism analysts estimate that over 65 percent of Germans vacationed for 5 or more days in 2007. The large amount of travel that Germans partake in can also be attributed to the amount of vacation days they receive. In Germany, employees are given a minimum of 24 vacation days annually, but often employers will give between 25 and 30 paid vacation days. Germans also like packaged vacations which can be all-inclusive vacations or pre-booked excursions or reservations. In 2018, 43% of all German travel consisted of packaged vacations. 2739: 1653: 3091: 693: 1371: 734: 1524: 3179: 3134: 2982: 1913: 2333: 27: 101: 2845: 1856: 3214: 2207: 707: 3200: 2423: 1741: 2244:. The German textile industry consisted of about 1,300 companies with more than 130,000 employees in 2010, which generated a revenue of 28 billion Euro. Almost 44 percent of the products are exported. The textile branch thus is the second largest producer of consumer goods after food production in the country. Berlin is the center of young and creative fashion in Germany, prominently displayed at 2029: 4575: 700: 4579: 383: 3064:
concluded that Germans over 14 years old have an average of 4 hours of leisure time per day. Regardless of many factors that differentiate Germans, across the board, the most popular leisure activity is watching television. Most Germans dedicate their Sundays to leisure activity because a majority of
3032:
global survey, Germany became significantly and repeatedly more highly ranked after the tournament. People in 20 different states assessed the country's reputation in terms of culture, politics, exports, its people and its attractiveness to tourists, immigrants and investments. Germany has been named
3020:
During the last decade of the twentieth century, Germany's attitude towards immigrants changed. Until the mid-1990s, the opinion was widespread that Germany was not a country of immigration, even though about 20% of the population were of non-German origin. Today the government and a majority of the
2418:
and pickles. The habit of having a simple, light dinner has become less of an everyday routine for many Germans. Due to the increasing number of people who work all day, it is difficult for many Germans to make the time to have a large lunch. For this reason, larger dinners have become more common.
1637:
However, the publishing industry is in flux – amongst other things because meanwhile almost 800,000 newspaper copies sold daily are distributed digitally and the number of digital subscriptions is continually rising. Nevertheless, a total of around 38 million people in Germany still read a printed
1535:
Germany's television market is the largest in Europe, with 34,000,000 TV households. The many regional and national public broadcasters are organised in line with the federal political structure. Around 90% of German households have cable or satellite TV, and viewers can choose from a variety of
744:
The rise of the modern natural sciences and the related decline of religion raised a series of questions, which recur throughout German philosophy, concerning the relationships between knowledge and faith, reason and emotion, and scientific, ethical, and artistic ways of seeing the world.
1566:
The German-speaking book publishers produce about 700,000,000 copies of books every year, with about 80,000 titles, nearly 60,000 of them new publications. Germany is in third place on international statistics after the English-speaking book market and the People's Republic of China. The
2413:
The term for dinner in German is Abendbrot which directly translates to "evening bread". As the name suggests, typically Germans will have a lighter dinner that consists of sliced meat, sausages, bread, and cheeses. Also, most dinners eaten by Germans usually include some form of
3071:
are a large part of Germans' leisure time. Currently, around 26 million people in Germany make up the membership to the over 91,000 sports clubs in Germany. Sports clubs can aid children and adults in getting to know people in their community through a shared passion for sports.
489:
and also about 80 million non-native speakers. German is the main language of about 90 million people (18%) in the EU. 67% of German citizens claim to be able to communicate in at least one foreign language, 27% in at least two languages other than their first.
4989: 1923:
The north and east are predominantly Protestant, the south and west predominantly Catholic. Nowadays there is a non-religious majority in Hamburg and the former East German states. Germany was, at one point, almost in its entirety within the Roman Catholic
2362:
A popular German saying has the meaning: "Breakfast like an emperor, lunch like a king, and dine like a beggar." Breakfast is usually a selection of breads and rolls with jam and honey or cold cuts and cheese, sometimes accompanied by a boiled egg.
381: 2350:
and Swabia, for instance, share a culinary culture with Switzerland and Austria. Pork, beef, and poultry are the main varieties of meat consumed in Germany; pork is the most popular. Throughout all regions, meat is often eaten in
382: 4476: 1493:, held annually since 1951, is one of the world's foremost film festivals. An international jury places emphasis on representing films from all over the world and awards the winners with the Golden and Silver Bears. The annual 2538:. Among 18 surveyed western countries, Germany ranked 14th in the list of per capita consumption of soft drinks in general, while it ranked third in the consumption of fruit juices. Furthermore, carbonated mineral water and 1836:
Within modern day society, contemporary art is a large aspect of the culture. This large community draws in people from all around the world. There are around 500 galleries in Germany that caters to this modern form of art.
4361: 2506:. In over 1.500 breweries more than 5.000 types of beer are produced. German beer consumption per person is declining but—at 116 litres annually—it is still among the highest in the world. Beer varieties include 470:. German dialects are traditional local varieties and can be traced back to the different German tribes. Many of them are not easily understandable to a speaker of standard German, since they often differ in 2494:
has awarded ten restaurants three stars, the highest designation, while 38 more received two stars and 255 one star. German restaurants have become the world's second most decorated eateries after France.
3021:
German society are acknowledging that immigrants from diverse ethnocultural backgrounds are part of German society and that controlled immigration should be initiated based on qualification standards.
4033: 2876:
and 91 Formula One race wins, making him the most gilded driver since Formula One's debut season in 1950. He is one of the highest paid sportsmen in history and became a billionaire athlete.
2880:, another German Formula One pilot, later became the youngest Formula One World Champion in history and went on to win four consecutive world championship titles. He still holds records for 4693: 2770: 168:. Contact with Germanic tribes were described by various Greco-Roman authors. The first extensive writing done on Germanic culture can be seen during the Roman Imperial Period with 1322:, who became a German citizen in 1926 and whose career flourished in the pre-war German film industry, is said to have been a major influence on Hollywood cinema. His silent movie 3037:, revealed that Germany is recognised for the most positive influence in the world in 2010. A majority of 59% have a positive view of the country, while 14% have a negative view. 2255:
Munich, Hamburg and DĂĽsseldorf are also important design and production hubs of the German fashion industry, among smaller towns. Renowned fashion designers from Germany include
4217: 3619: 5259: 2390:, and a side of vegetables. Due to the increasing number of Germans who work in urban centers, however, many more people are eating simple items on-the-go for lunch such as 3110: 4719: 4751: 5125: 4522: 3040:
With an expenditure of €67 billion on international travel in 2008, Germans spent more money on travel than any other country. The most visited destinations were
2386:
It is customary for Germans to have a very large lunch around noon. A typical lunch usually consists of some type of meat or fish, a heavy carb such as potato or
2753:
Sport forms an integral part of German life. 27,000,000 Germans are members of a sports club and an additional 12,000,000 pursue such an activity individually.
4869: 3352: 4937: 4040: 2864:
Germany is one of the leading motorsports countries in the world. Race-winning cars, teams and drivers have come from Germany. One of the most successful
4770: 4099: 2885: 4399: 415:. Most German vocabulary is derived from the Germanic branch of the Indo-European language family. Significant minorities of words are derived from 2387: 311:
German is the official and predominant spoken language in Germany. It is one of 23 official languages in the European Union, and one of the three
5426: 5269: 2873: 1571:
is considered to be the most important book fair in the world for international deals and trading and has a tradition that spans over 500 years.
3153: 2997:
Germany is a modern, advanced society, shaped by a plurality of lifestyles and regional identities. The country has established a high level of
2181: 4459: 4316: 505:
seeks to spread the knowledge of German culture worldwide. A total of 15.5 million people are currently learning German as a second language.
5631: 4080: 2881: 5067: 4195: 3820: 1437: 371: 258: 4221: 3005:, and is legally and socially tolerant towards homosexuals. Gays and lesbians can legally adopt their partner's biological children, and 1226:
festival is the largest music festival in Germany, and among the largest in the world. German artists also make up a large percentage of
685: 4632: 3852: 2371:
are sold in bakery shops across the country. Occasionally, more traditional and heartier Breakfasts, like the Bavarian "Brotzeit" with
4138: 3326: 152:
has been shaped by major intellectual and popular currents in Europe, both religious and secular. German culture originated with the
3623: 5917: 5157: 4817: 4788: 4159: 3928:. Frankfurter Societäs-Medien GmbH, Frankfurt am Main, in-cooperation with the German Federal Foreign Office, Berlin. p. 145. 3090: 286: 4819:
The Integration of Immigrants in European Societies: national differences and trends of convergence (Warning Germany Has No Humor)
2189: 6572: 6098: 3899: 3788: 3133: 1073: 3721: 3695: 1536:
free-to-view public and commercial channels. Pay-TV services have not become popular or successful while public TV broadcasters
4727: 3670: 5391: 4827: 4748: 4492: 4344: 3933: 3758: 3576: 2185: 4685: 4185:
Walhalla, official guide booklet. p. 3. Translated by Helen Stellner and David Hiley, Bernhard Bosse Verlag Regensburg, 2002
5698: 4530: 4272: 2438:
As a country with many immigrants, Germany has adopted many international dishes into its cuisine and daily eating habits.
2164:
Germany is home to some of the finest academic centers in Europe. Some famous universities are those of Munich and Berlin,
748: 556:, who translated the Bible into German, is widely credited for having set the basis for the modern "High German" language. 884: 815:
pursued the tradition of German philosophy in the 20th century. A number of German intellectuals were also influential in
5545: 5528: 5361: 5041: 4601: 3980: 3869: 2794: 2782: 5015: 1257:
Since about 1970, Germany has once again had a thriving popular culture, now increasingly led by its reinstated capital
82: 5436: 5401: 5346: 2920: 6236: 6178: 5885: 5789: 5626: 4124: 3304: 2019: 452: 3592: 2490:, and other Asian cuisines have gained popularity in recent decades. Among high-profile restaurants in Germany, the 2402:
is a go-to quick meal to pick up that consists of small pieces of sausage, french fries, and a spicy ketchup sauce.
1009:
Germany is the largest music market in Europe, and third largest in the world. It has exerted a strong influence on
423:). German is written using the Latin alphabet. In addition to the 26 standard letters, German has three vowels with 2642: 2023: 1352: 1274: 5751: 5351: 4877: 293:
revealed that Germany is recognized for having the most positive influence in the world in 2011, 2013, and 2014.
110: 4508: 1505:
in Potsdam are the oldest large-scale film studios in the world and a centre for international film production.
5734: 5550: 5234: 3962: 3400: 2774: 1944: 1596: 6443: 6256: 6028: 5804: 5666: 5570: 5469: 4096: 3116: 2249: 1575: 856: 792: 135: 6531: 6281: 6048: 5776: 5646: 5150: 4424: 2909: 2102:
helped shape modern automotive and air transportation technology including the beginnings of space travel.
1898: 1579: 5093: 4964: 4852: 2338: 6593: 6453: 5843: 5756: 5208: 4065: 2758: 2579: 2566:, which features hexagonal resource tiles that generate resources according to the roll of two dice, and 1866: 6546: 6498: 6368: 6363: 5766: 5678: 5656: 5575: 5560: 5376: 5356: 5198: 4553: 3954: 3262: 3242: 3033:
the world's second most valued nation among 50 countries in 2010. Another global opinion poll, for the
3002: 1715: 1429: 637: 564: 524: 332: 246: 4243: 2169: 6598: 6018: 5203: 3458: 2134: 592: 4456: 4320: 2570:
with its randomly drawn square tiles that eventually make a medieval map and its notability for its
2165: 2138: 1722:
post-modern structures have been built. Since the reunification of Germany the trend has continued.
6503: 6328: 5995: 5957: 5794: 5565: 4077: 3178: 2575: 2567: 2226: 1983: 1979: 1782: 1684: 1668: 1657: 1403: 1315: 560: 412: 4659: 3849: 1261:, and a self-confident music and art scene. Germany is also very well known for its many renowned 6508: 6470: 6131: 6005: 5985: 5962: 5942: 5902: 5865: 5814: 5688: 5651: 5421: 5143: 4924: 3837: 3433: 2976: 2594: 2553: 2153:
for "laudable and distinguished Germans" features a number of scientists, and is located east of
1774: 1676: 1647: 1620: 904: 408: 400: 215: 4008: 3817: 2406:
is cooked at home as well as picked up on-the-go and consists of meat covered in egg, flour and
6428: 5932: 5907: 5870: 5729: 5661: 5490: 5381: 5371: 4012: 2990: 2677: 2146: 2075: 1929: 1805: 1748: 1327: 1323: 1288:. The year 2020 was designated “Beethoven Year” to mark 250 years since the composer was born. 1278: 1247: 1192: 979: 955: 870:
in continental Europe, along with France, Austria, Switzerland and the Scandinavian countries.
788: 528: 328: 219: 131: 3028:, the internal and external evaluation of Germany's national image has changed. In the annual 2601:
in Cologne is the world's leading gaming convention. Popular game series from Germany include
1590: 1231: 866:
In the 21st century Germany has been an important country for the development of contemporary
6398: 6358: 6338: 6318: 6221: 6171: 6093: 5912: 5897: 5860: 3219: 2583: 2563: 2284: 2173: 2130: 2126: 1672: 1514: 1498: 1065: 1003: 900: 768: 463: 199: 68: 4636: 1778: 1391: 1018: 121: 6536: 6333: 5875: 5819: 5703: 5641: 5636: 5606: 5538: 5516: 5464: 5366: 4444: 3515: 2952: 2948: 2944: 2936: 2932: 2928: 2924: 2754: 2587: 2380: 2177: 2087: 1735: 1688: 1560: 1490: 1406:
put West German cinema back on the international stage with their often provocative films.
1307: 1270: 1105: 908: 888: 860: 306: 106: 4294: 4135: 3330: 2590:
from the US. Today, Germany publishes more board games than any other country per capita.
2540: 2122: 1638:
newspaper every day, while around 14.6 million make use of newspapers’ digital offerings.
1326:(1927) is referred to as the birth of modern Science Fiction movies. Founded in 1912, the 848: 8: 6556: 6541: 6488: 6458: 6413: 6408: 6383: 6241: 6058: 5952: 5927: 5922: 5799: 5744: 5683: 5589: 5320: 5254: 4605: 3827:, International Federation of Film Producers Associations, retrieved on 11 December 2006. 3522: 3511: 3465: 3454: 3440: 3429: 3101: 3029: 3025: 2986: 2901: 2857: 2790: 2786: 2721: 2415: 2245: 2036: 1975: 1850: 1695: 1680: 1568: 1528: 1494: 1467: 1454: 1442: 1334: 1116: 912: 867: 776: 572: 316: 6526: 5416: 4374: 4165: 2810: 713: 40:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
6448: 6438: 6388: 6348: 6306: 6301: 6296: 6271: 6266: 6261: 6246: 6231: 6226: 6216: 6211: 6206: 6124: 6117: 5937: 5824: 5809: 5739: 5717: 5693: 5621: 5555: 5485: 5396: 5315: 5284: 5193: 5170: 3166: 3060:
In Germany, leisure is considered a quintessential part of the culture. Researchers in
2915:
Historically, German sportsmen have been some of the most successful contenders in the
2869: 2742: 2669: 2074:, who built the first computer. German inventors, engineers and industrialists such as 2052: 2032: 1794: 1770: 1699: 1631: 1502: 1475: 1243: 1204: 812: 752: 646: 568: 424: 239: 211: 191: 62: 3785: 3645: 2814: 2367:
or muesli with milk or yoghurt is less common but widespread. More than 3000 types of
1951:, but the German Jewish community now has about 100,000 members, many from the former 1471: 828: 6551: 6493: 6433: 6423: 6403: 6393: 6378: 6373: 6353: 6323: 6291: 6276: 6251: 6187: 6078: 6053: 6000: 5947: 5761: 5533: 5325: 4823: 4120: 3958: 3929: 3754: 3572: 3010: 3006: 2802: 2701: 2272: 2118: 2095: 1925: 1865:
Christianity was introduced to the area of modern Germany by 300 AD and became fully
1827: 1711: 1541: 1448: 1387: 1375: 1297: 1140: 1124: 1014: 999: 995: 987: 967: 963: 760: 728: 604: 514: 404: 390: 324: 319:, along with English and French. Recognised native minority languages in Germany are 195: 1786: 1548:
is the most popular programming in Germany and a key part in modern German culture.
6463: 6418: 6343: 6313: 6201: 6164: 6140: 6088: 6083: 6073: 6068: 6063: 5890: 5855: 5829: 5501: 5305: 5274: 5229: 5224: 3486: 3378: 3237: 3170: 3124: 3079:. Studies show that most Germans work out at least once a week in their free time. 2877: 2738: 2733: 2713: 2502:
is becoming more popular in many parts of Germany, the national alcoholic drink is
2487: 2359:
has gained a market share of almost 6%, and this is predicted to increase further.
2347: 2303: 2241: 2079: 1759: 1614: 1556: 1518: 1364: 1348: 1303: 1227: 1208: 1057: 1022: 947: 920: 879: 808: 804: 800: 502: 360: 356: 348: 344: 312: 274: 207: 187: 161: 153: 4489: 4341: 2519: 620: 539:, whose author remains unknown, is also an important work of the epoch, as is the 6043: 6038: 6033: 5980: 5406: 4856: 4774: 4767: 4755: 4697: 4496: 4463: 4348: 4142: 4103: 4084: 3984: 3824: 3792: 3571:. Willard, Ohio: R.R Donnelley & Sons Company. April 2006. pp. 257–270. 3247: 3232: 3184: 2998: 2697: 2635: 2471: 2451: 2439: 2234: 2150: 2106: 1995: 1882: 1744: 1463: 1411: 1356: 1251: 1235: 1219: 1164: 1101: 1089: 983: 959: 935: 896: 840: 784: 756: 596: 576: 494: 467: 419:
and Greek, with a smaller amount from French and most recently English (known as
352: 320: 302: 235: 169: 157: 139: 5120: 1483: 1370: 1302:
German cinema dates back to the very early years of the medium with the work of
1156: 692: 628: 624: 6145: 6023: 6010: 5673: 5431: 3977: 3746: 3205: 3014: 2798: 2778: 2705: 2491: 2479: 2327: 2315: 2311: 2256: 2218: 2201: 2067: 1999: 1960: 1830: 1707: 1523: 1417: 1339: 1306:. It was particularly influential during the years of the Weimar Republic with 1200: 1188: 1050: 1026: 971: 951: 939: 916: 836: 832: 820: 733: 655: 600: 584: 580: 546: 534: 486: 3877: 3804: 3671:"How Kraftwerk pioneered electronic music without computers – DW – 08/25/2017" 3459:"Special Eurobarometer 243: Europeans and their Languages (Executive Summary)" 2806: 1551:
Germany is home to some of the world's largest media conglomerates, including
1115:
German popular music of the 20th and 21st centuries includes the movements of
6587: 5386: 4793: 4039:(in German). Forschungsgruppe Weltanschauungen in Deutschland. Archived from 3951:
One Europe, Many Nations: A Historical Dictionary of European National Groups
3856: 3282: 3227: 2964: 2916: 2893: 2853: 2849: 2822: 2693: 2685: 2622: 2608: 2475: 2296: 2268: 2264: 2083: 1971: 1948: 1933: 1917: 1902: 1897:. 59.4% of the German population belongs to Christian denominations: 30% are 1878: 1816: 1798: 1652: 1479: 1423: 1395: 1042: 975: 924: 824: 764: 738: 673: 616: 553: 444: 231: 203: 3995: 3620:"Bundesverband Musikindustrie: Deutschland drittgrößter Musikmarkt weltweit" 863:
served as an influential model for a number of modern western universities.
5771: 5446: 5441: 5411: 5310: 5264: 3543: 2872:, set many significant motorsport records during his career, winning seven 2615: 2483: 2407: 2356: 2091: 2056: 2007: 2003: 1952: 1859: 1823: 1819: 1719: 1664: 1459: 1360: 1311: 1239: 1223: 1069: 943: 844: 588: 541: 403:
and is closely related to and classified alongside English, Dutch, and the
270: 127: 2757:
is the most popular sport. With more than 6,300,000 official members, the
2419:
Although, most families still have Abendbrot at least a few times a week.
2355:
form. More than 1,500 different types of sausage are produced in Germany.
1758:, from the earliest known work of figurative art to its current output of 1212: 1160: 5781: 5495: 5330: 5279: 4899: 3257: 3252: 3140: 3068: 2865: 2818: 2746: 2673: 2499: 2459: 2248:(twice a year). It also hosts Europe's largest fashion trade fair called 2230: 2071: 2063: 1987: 1937: 1890: 1874: 1870: 1838: 1802: 1766: 1755: 1608: 1552: 1399: 1285: 1262: 1148: 1144: 1132: 1097: 1046: 664: 612: 608: 520: 498: 497:, aspects of German culture are passed on to younger generations through 440: 266: 250: 227: 89: 72: 5042:"Leisure activities in Germany - television is the Germans' best friend" 4362:"Zahlen und Fakten zu Brot · Brotinstitut · Deutsches Brotinstitut e.V." 1947:. Only a few thousand people of Jewish origin remained in Germany after 186:
Germany has been the center for various important phenomena such as the
5990: 5611: 3097: 2981: 2834: 2830: 2826: 2766: 2689: 2630: 2535: 2399: 2391: 2376: 2372: 2307: 2300: 2260: 2154: 2110: 1906: 1886: 1809: 1731: 1679:. The region has also produced significant works in styles such as the 1545: 1344: 1319: 1284:
One of the most famous composers of the international film business is
1266: 1180: 1176: 1172: 1152: 1010: 772: 336: 3978:
EKD: Evangelische Kirche in Deutschland - Christen in Deutschland 2005
2989:, describing Germany as high in "Rational-Secular Values" and low in " 2332: 1940:(from about 1872 to 1886) the government opposed the Catholic church. 1912: 5601: 5249: 3120: 2844: 2709: 2661: 2467: 2403: 2395: 2346:
German cuisine varies from region to region. The southern regions of
2276: 2099: 1991: 1894: 1812: 1582:
are produced in Germany. The papers with the highest circulation are
1196: 1109: 1085: 1081: 1077: 1061: 1030: 991: 852: 816: 796: 780: 475: 420: 262: 100: 6156: 2904:, a prestigious annual endurance race held in France, 16 times, and 2544:(its mixture with fruit juice or wine) are very popular in Germany. 1855: 1497:
ceremony is held every second year in the city of Berlin, where the
5135: 5130: 4758:
The German Mission to the United States. Retrieved 16 October 2010.
3773: 3434:"Special Eurobarometer 243: Europeans and their Languages (Survey)" 3076: 2960: 2603: 2598: 2559: 2531: 2527: 2466:, are well established, especially in bigger cities. International 2206: 2059: 2048: 2044: 1602: 1584: 1458:
in 2007. Among the most famous German actors are Marlene Dietrich,
1184: 1168: 1136: 1038: 706: 451:
instead). German orthography has gone through a series of reforms,
5126:
German Missions in the United States: Culture, Sports & Events
4694:
Rio 2016 Organising Committee for the Olympic and Paralympic Games
5880: 5300: 5244: 5166: 4602:"Made in Germany: The most important games from Germany (German)" 4068:
Everyday Practical Electronics (EPE) Online. Retrieved 2007-01-02
3401:"World Service Global Poll: Negative views of Russia on the rise" 3353:"Views of US Continue to Improve in 2011 BBC Country Rating Poll" 3061: 3049: 2956: 2897: 2896:
are among the leading manufacturers in motorsport. Additionally,
2785:
in 1972, 1980 and 1996. Germany has hosted the FIFA World Cup in
2681: 2650: 2507: 2463: 2422: 2352: 2292: 2222: 2158: 2114: 1790: 1740: 1703: 1128: 931: 471: 459: 223: 175: 165: 4425:"Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner… and lots of Snacks – Germanfoods.org" 4087:
Microsoft Encarta Online Encyclopedia 2006. Retrieved 2007-01-02
2765:) is the largest sports organisation of its kind worldwide. The 2125:
developed further. They were preceded by such key physicists as
895:
In the field of music, Germany claims some of the most renowned
339:
being a regional language. They are officially protected by the
4849: 3144: 2940: 2838: 2665: 2656: 2571: 2558:
Germany is filled with inventors of board games, also known as
2515: 2431: 2427: 2364: 2288: 2280: 2210: 1964: 1379: 1258: 1250:
attracting up to 30,000 people. In addition, the country hosts
1093: 479: 428: 282: 254: 4273:"German Cultures Today: Fashion Stars - One Germany in Europe" 919:
eras in Western classical music. Also, Germans developed many
5260:
Chronology of warfare between the Romans and Germanic peoples
5239: 5068:"Sports clubs in Germany – working for youth and integration" 3045: 3041: 2717: 2523: 2447: 2443: 2368: 2142: 1956: 1056:
German musicians have contributed heavily to developments in
416: 340: 4965:"In Germany, Leisure Is an Active Pursuit | DW | 05.02.2009" 4523:"Monopoly Killer: Perfect German Board Game Redefines Genre" 3075:
Another leisure activity that Germans like to partake in is
2801:. Amongst the most successful and renowned footballers are: 2028: 1905:(the figures are known accurately because Germany imposes a 485:
Around the world, German has approximately 100 million
3696:"Why Kraftwerk are still the world's most influential band" 3516:"Many tongues, one family. Languages in the European Union" 3009:
has been permitted since 2017. The former Foreign minister
2905: 2511: 2503: 2455: 1626: 1242:
scenes and festivals in the entire world, with events like
1120: 1034: 559:
Among the most admired German philosophers and authors are
4106:
U.S. Centennial of Flight Commission. Retrieved 2007-01-02
2927:, Germany finished fifth in the medal count, while in the 2562:, that are played around the world. Popular games include 1254:, the biggest heavy metal open air festival in the world. 934:-German tradition who achieved international fame include 4873: 4351:, Cultural Profiles Project. Retrieved 2007, 26 November. 3753:(2nd ed.). New York City: McGraw-Hill. p. 204. 3749:; Kristin Thompson (2003) . "The Introduction of Sound". 3424: 3422: 3034: 2889: 1754:
German art has a long and distinguished tradition in the
1537: 1359:, is a prominent example of the city symphony genre. The 699: 545:. The fairy tales collections collected and published by 290: 156:, the earliest evidence of Germanic culture dates to the 3745: 549:
in the 19th century became famous throughout the world.
4196:"Bauhaus: The Single Most Influential School of Design" 3504: 3305:"Christmas Traditions in Austria, Germany, Switzerland" 2660:. The most relevant game developers and publishers are 3419: 1634:
and has the largest circulation of all German papers.
1363:
produced mostly propaganda films although the work of
501:
and through the use of spoken and written German. The
4938:"Germans spend most on foreign trips: Industry group" 3379:"BBC poll: Germany most popular country in the world" 88:
Traditional Bavarian peasant costumes illustrated by
4900:"World warming to US under Obama, BBC poll suggests" 4635:. Germany Embassy in Washington, D.C. Archived from 4511:, www.nationmaster.com. Retrieved 2007, 26 November. 3195: 2773:
of any professional sports league in the world. The
1330:
is the oldest large-scale film studio in the world.
523:, with the most notable authors of the period being 3859:, www.land-der-ideen.de Retrieved 12 December 2010. 3510: 3453: 3428: 1694:The nation was particularly important in the early 4822:. Stuttgart: Lucius & Lucius. pp. 51 ff. 4457:German cuisine beats Italy, Spain in gourmet stars 3622:. Musikindustrie.de. 13 April 2011. Archived from 2586:. In 2008, Germany imported the popular card game 1841:is a popular fair that displays contemporary art. 5016:"Travel Behavior – Germans Prefer Security | .TR" 3795:, Fassbinder Foundation. Retrieved 13 April 2007. 3569:National Geographic Collegiate Atlas of the World 1660:, built as a seaside resort between 1793 and 1870 1199:). A global trendsetter is the German techno and 6585: 4850:How Germany won the World Cup of Nation Branding 4499:, royalunibrew.com. Retrieved 2007, 26 November. 4034:"Religionszugehörigkeit Bevölkerung Deutschland" 3283:"The country with one people and 1,200 sausages" 2923:, combining East and West German medals. In the 1909:on those who disclose a religious affiliation). 1881:in the early 16th century, many people left the 407:. To a lesser extent, it is also related to the 4990:"How To Germany - Employees' Rights in Germany" 3776:, Filmbug Movie Stars. Retrieved 13 April 2007. 3280: 891:was an influential German composer and pianist. 4447:, Deutsche Welle. Retrieved 2007, 26 November. 4445:Schnitzel Outcooks Spaghetti in Michelin Guide 2145:, an accomplishment that earned him the first 1714:closed these movements and favoured a type of 1382:is one of Europe's large-scale film locations. 1108:" was a major influence on the development of 6172: 5151: 4578:. gamescom Press Center. 2014. Archived from 4466:, Reuters India. Retrieved 2007, 26 November. 3065:shops and restaurants are closed on Sundays. 2931:they finished second. Germany has hosted the 2192:is one of the oldest universities in Europe. 807:in the second half of the 19th century while 4660:"What we will miss about Michael Schumacher" 4136:The Alfred B. Nobel Prize Winners, 1901-2003 3160: 1959:population, most of whom are descendants of 1438:Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film 859:founded in 1810 by linguist and philosopher 532: 519:German literature can be traced back to the 249:. The country is particularly known for its 5270:Roman campaigns in Germania (12 BC – AD 16) 4870:"2010 Anholt-GfK Roper Nation Brands Index" 4859:. BrandOvation. Retrieved 25 November 2007. 2985:Cultural map of the world according to the 2882:the highest number of consecutive race wins 1873:in the eighth and ninth century. After the 1455:Das Leben der Anderen (The Lives of Others) 1433:(2008) have enjoyed international success. 6179: 6165: 5158: 5144: 5094:"In Germany, Leisure Is an Active Pursuit" 4633:"Germany Info: Culture & Life: Sports" 4218:"BMWI Branchenfokus Textil und Bekleidung" 3923: 3561: 2574:. The fervor for new games continued with 4627: 4625: 4623: 3818:2006 FIAPF accredited Festivals Directory 2821:. Other popular spectator sports include 2043:Germany has been the home of many famous 1367:still introduced new aesthetics to film. 273:of Germany since 1990, celebrated as the 4815: 4786: 4780: 4657: 4551: 3996:http://www.ekd.de/download/kimi_2004.pdf 2980: 2874:Formula One World Drivers' Championships 2843: 2737: 2597:is one of the largest in the world. The 2421: 2331: 2217:German designers were leaders of modern 2205: 2113:was crucial to the foundation of modern 2055:, who is credited with the invention of 2027: 1943:Historically, Germany had a substantial 1911: 1854: 1739: 1651: 1544:offer a range of digital-only channels. 1522: 1369: 1234:acts. Germany hosts some of the largest 911:, who marked the transition between the 883: 732: 343:. The most used immigrant languages are 5065: 5039: 4246:Die deutsche Mode kommt aus der Provinz 3948: 1667:contributions from Germany include the 6586: 4620: 4009:"Germany: Virtual Jewish History Tour" 3840:, BBC News. Retrieved 7 December 2007. 2886:most pole positions in a single season 1990:. Germany was also the origin of many 6186: 6160: 5139: 4787:Weinthal, Benjamin (31 August 2006). 4520: 4514: 4129: 4026: 3607:The Blackwell Companion to Philosophy 3281:MacGregor, Neil (28 September 2014). 2781:in 1954, 1974, 1990 and 2014 and the 2720:are leading developers of online and 2287:, as well as special outfitters like 2195: 2190:Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg 1347:and it brought world fame to actress 1084:are considered to be the pioneers of 427:, namely ä, ö, and ĂĽ, as well as the 5165: 4927:. BBC News. Retrieved 19 April 2010. 4477:"Brauereien in Deutschland bis 2020" 4117:The New Penguin History of the World 2240:Germany is a leading country in the 763:(17th century) and most importantly 439:) which is written "Ăź" (not used in 134:, one of the only known examples of 20: 4658:Ornstein, David (23 October 2006). 4552:Purchese, Robert (17 August 2009). 4147:The World Almanac and Book of Facts 4119:, Penguin History, 2002. Pg. 1014. 2795:UEFA European Football Championship 2783:UEFA European Football Championship 2188:, among many others. Moreover, the 1736:Lutheran art § Reformation era 1343:, which was the first major German 13: 4769:bbc.com. Retrieved 28 April 2019. 3949:Minahan, James (2000). "Germans". 3609:, "Introduction". Wiley-Blackwell. 3123:is one of the largest and famoust 2921:all-time Olympic Games medal count 1797:. Further artists are the painter 1053:have enjoyed international fame. 899:composers of the world, including 755:from as early as the Middle Ages ( 287:Germany on the World Heritage List 14: 6610: 5114: 5091: 5013: 4962: 4876:. 12 October 2010. Archived from 3722:"Beacons and defining influences" 3327:"World Heritage Sites in Germany" 2020:Science and technology in Germany 1955:. Germany also has a substantial 1277:. Richard Wagner established the 5072:www.alumniportal-deutschland.org 5046:www.alumniportal-deutschland.org 4319:. organic-Europe. Archived from 4317:"Organic Agriculture in Germany" 4066:The Life and Work of Konrad Zuse 3807:, IMDb. Retrieved 13 April 2007. 3212: 3198: 3177: 3152: 3132: 3109: 3089: 3013:and the former mayor of Berlin, 2912:is a popular series in Germany. 2024:German inventors and discoverers 1606:, the largest magazines include 1353:Berlin: Symphony of a Great City 712: 705: 698: 691: 684: 379: 370: 289:. A global opinion poll for the 120: 99: 81: 61: 25: 5362:German revolutions of 1848–1849 5331:Ostsiedlung (East Colonisation) 5085: 5059: 5033: 5007: 4982: 4956: 4930: 4918: 4892: 4862: 4843: 4809: 4761: 4742: 4712: 4678: 4651: 4594: 4568: 4545: 4521:Curry, Andrew (23 March 2009). 4502: 4483: 4469: 4450: 4438: 4417: 4392: 4367: 4354: 4335: 4309: 4287: 4265: 4236: 4210: 4188: 4179: 4161:Walhalla Ruhmes- und Ehrenhalle 4152: 4109: 4090: 4071: 4058: 4001: 3989: 3971: 3942: 3917: 3892: 3862: 3843: 3831: 3810: 3798: 3779: 3767: 3739: 3714: 3688: 3663: 3638: 3612: 3599: 3585: 3536: 2716:, Quake III Arena / Defrag and 1641: 1443:Die Blechtrommel (The Tin Drum) 5347:Early modern period, 1500–1800 5235:List of early Germanic peoples 3646:"Electro Music Genre Overview" 3479: 3393: 3371: 3345: 3319: 3297: 3274: 2951:took place in Germany once in 2775:Germany national football team 1901:, and 29% are affiliated with 1597:Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 1574:Many of Europe's best-selling 1440:went to the German production 1218:Germany hosts many large rock 1: 5470:History of Germany since 1990 4554:"Germany's video game market" 3751:Film History: An Introduction 3268: 2955:when they were staged in the 2852:is home to the football club 2478:restaurants, are widespread. 2434:served at private festivities 1928:, but was also the source of 1409:More recently, films such as 722: 508: 136:Continental Germanic paganism 4816:Heckmann, Friedrich (2003). 4490:Europe's largest beer market 3805:Awards:Das Leben der Anderen 3147:is the world's largest fair. 2910:Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters 2769:attracts the second-highest 1386:During the 1970s and 1980s, 1351:. Impressionist documentary 767:played central roles in the 672: 663: 654: 645: 636: 591:. Nine Germans have won the 16:Culture of the german People 7: 5066:Deutschland, Alumniportal. 5040:Deutschland, Alumniportal. 4789:"He's Gay, and That's Okay" 4164:(in German), archived from 3191: 2759:German Football Association 2275:. Important brands include 1970:German theologians include 1844: 296: 285:inscribed 52 properties in 10: 6615: 5377:North German Confederation 5357:Confederation of the Rhine 4944:. New Delhi. 10 March 2009 4608:Hardware. 27 November 2011 4400:"How to Eat Like a German" 4275:. German History Docs GHDI 4149:2006. Retrieved 2007-01-02 3955:Greenwood Publishing Group 3924:Hintereder, Peter (2015). 3900:"Newspapers and magazines" 3263:List of museums in Germany 3243:Public holidays in Germany 3082: 3055: 2974: 2970: 2731: 2595:German video gaming market 2551: 2325: 2321: 2199: 2017: 2013: 1848: 1747:, Ivory book cover of the 1729: 1675:, important precursors of 1645: 1512: 1430:Der Baader Meinhof Komplex 1318:. Austrian-based director 1295: 877: 726: 711: 704: 697: 690: 683: 525:Walther von der Vogelweide 512: 300: 247:public holidays in Germany 181: 6565: 6517: 6479: 6194: 6111: 5971: 5851: 5842: 5725: 5716: 5597: 5588: 5524: 5515: 5478: 5457: 5339: 5293: 5217: 5186: 5177: 2727: 2547: 2339:Schwarzwälder Kirschtorte 2135:Gabriel Daniel Fahrenheit 1793:artists from Germany are 1706:movement identified with 1291: 638:Johann Wolfgang v. Goethe 593:Nobel Prize in literature 279:Tag der Deutschen Einheit 269:. 3 October has been the 261:and globally influential 34:This article needs to be 5529:Administrative divisions 4141:10 February 2010 at the 3838:Country profile: Germany 3786:Rainer Werner Fassbinder 3329:. UNESCO. Archived from 2908:has won it 9 times. The 2856:and was a venue for the 1783:Hans Holbein the Younger 1658:Grand Hotel Heiligendamm 1508: 1424:Der Untergang (Downfall) 1418:Gegen die Wand (Head-on) 1404:Rainer Werner Fassbinder 1316:Friedrich Wilhelm Murnau 873: 413:North Germanic languages 4906:. London. 19 April 2010 4495:7 November 2011 at the 4462:10 January 2009 at the 4198:. gizmodo. 13 June 2012 4083:29 October 2009 at the 3870:"ZDB OPAC - start/text" 3850:Germany – Land of ideas 3791:26 October 2011 at the 3548:Encyclopedia Britannica 2977:Demographics of Germany 2554:Video gaming in Germany 2182:Mining Academy Freiberg 2170:University of Göttingen 1775:Lucas Cranach the Elder 1648:Architecture of Germany 930:Other composers of the 547:Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm 462:are distinguished from 453:the most recent in 1996 6237:Bosnia and Herzegovina 5790:Science and technology 5491:History of Brandenburg 5382:Unification of Germany 5372:Frankfurt Constitution 5020:www.tourism-review.com 4925:BBC World Service Poll 4509:Soft drink consumption 4347:1 October 2006 at the 4297:. www.nationmaster.com 4013:Jewish Virtual Library 3823:9 January 2007 at the 3605:Searle, John. (1987). 3357:Worldpublicopinion.org 3161: 2994: 2991:Self Expression Values 2919:, ranking third in an 2861: 2763:Deutscher FuĂźball-Bund 2750: 2678:Daedalic Entertainment 2435: 2343: 2214: 2166:University of TĂĽbingen 2147:Nobel Prize in Physics 2139:Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen 2040: 1920: 1862: 1806:Caspar David Friedrich 1751: 1749:Codex Aureus of Lorsch 1725: 1661: 1532: 1501:(EFA) is located. The 1383: 1328:Babelsberg Film Studio 1279:Bayreuth Festspielhaus 1193:Die Fantastischen Vier 892: 741: 533: 529:Wolfram von Eschenbach 447:, where it is written 401:West Germanic language 245:There are a number of 220:Protestant reformation 132:Second Merseburg Charm 5427:Flight and expulsions 4686:"Medals By Countries" 4342:Eating the German way 4145:History Channel from 3983:30 April 2011 at the 3593:"Attractive Language" 3544:"Germany - Languages" 3220:European Union portal 2984: 2847: 2741: 2564:The Settlers of Catan 2425: 2335: 2318:came to global fame. 2209: 2174:University of Marburg 2131:Joseph von Fraunhofer 2127:Hermann von Helmholtz 2066:, the creator of the 2031: 1915: 1858: 1789:. The most important 1743: 1655: 1526: 1515:Television in Germany 1499:European Film Academy 1373: 1308:German expressionists 1066:electronic body music 994:, and most recently, 964:Mendelssohn Bartholdy 887: 775:inspired the work of 769:history of philosophy 736: 399:Standard German is a 200:Medieval renaissances 71:, a symbol of German 69:Neuschwanstein Castle 6099:World Heritage Sites 5777:German states by GDP 5367:German Confederation 4994:www.howtogermany.com 4773:12 July 2009 at the 3957:. pp. 287–294. 2949:Winter Olympic Games 2935:twice, in Berlin in 2933:Summer Olympic Games 2929:2018 Winter Olympics 2925:2016 Summer Olympics 2888:. Constructors like 2868:drivers in history, 2755:Association football 2375:, Sweet Mustard and 2178:University of Berlin 1930:Protestant reformers 1561:ProSiebenSat.1 Media 1495:European Film Awards 1491:Berlin Film Festival 1275:Munich State Theatre 1271:Komische Oper Berlin 1106:Love on a Real Train 889:Ludwig van Beethoven 861:Wilhelm von Humboldt 857:University of Berlin 307:Languages of Germany 130:'s depiction of the 107:Ludwig van Beethoven 6480:States with limited 5735:Automobile industry 5321:Carolingian dynasty 5255:History of the Huns 5121:Facts about Germany 4855:14 May 2008 at the 4754:20 May 2011 at the 4730:on 24 February 2018 4582:on 10 February 2015 4323:on 22 November 2007 4295:"German food stats" 3926:Facts About Germany 3904:Facts about Germany 3726:Facts about Germany 3626:on 31 December 2011 3523:Europa (web portal) 3512:European Commission 3466:Europa (web portal) 3455:European Commission 3441:Europa (web portal) 3430:European Commission 3102:World Heritage Site 3030:Nation Brands Index 3026:2006 FIFA World Cup 2987:World Values Survey 2902:24 Hours of Le Mans 2858:2006 FIFA World Cup 2470:chains, as well as 2342:(Black Forest cake) 2246:Berlin Fashion Week 2186:Freiburg University 2037:Printing Revolution 1851:Religion in Germany 1785:and the well-known 1591:SĂĽddeutsche Zeitung 1569:Frankfurt Book Fair 1529:Frankfurt Book Fair 1468:Armin Mueller-Stahl 1335:Josef von Sternberg 1248:M'era Luna Festival 1232:Neue Deutsche Härte 1117:Neue Deutsche Welle 868:analytic philosophy 749:German philosophers 317:European Commission 216:Printing Revolution 6594:Culture of Germany 6188:Culture of Europe 5805:Telecommunications 5486:History of Prussia 5402:Revolution of 1918 5397:War guilt question 5316:Carolingian Empire 5285:Sack of Rome (410) 5194:History of Germany 4942:The Economic Times 4880:on 16 October 2010 4404:www.german-way.com 4375:"Schnitzel Recipe" 4102:1 May 2011 at the 4046:on 15 January 2016 3381:. BBC. 23 May 2013 3117:Christkindlesmarkt 3017:, are openly gay. 2995: 2870:Michael Schumacher 2862: 2771:average attendance 2751: 2743:Michael Schumacher 2436: 2383:are also popular. 2344: 2250:Bread & Butter 2215: 2196:Fashion and design 2053:Johannes Gutenberg 2041: 2033:Johannes Gutenberg 1921: 1863: 1795:Cosmas Damian Asam 1779:Matthias GrĂĽnewald 1771:Albrecht Altdorfer 1752: 1700:Deutscher Werkbund 1662: 1533: 1503:Babelsberg Studios 1476:Thomas Kretschmann 1392:Volker Schlöndorff 1390:directors such as 1384: 1244:Wave-Gotik-Treffen 1205:Ricardo Villalobos 1019:Herbert Grönemeyer 1017:. Artists such as 893: 753:western philosophy 751:have helped shape 742: 647:Friedrich Schiller 240:National Socialism 212:German Renaissance 192:Carolingian Empire 150:culture of Germany 111:Piano Sonata no.23 6581: 6580: 6154: 6153: 6107: 6106: 5838: 5837: 5752:Chemical Triangle 5712: 5711: 5699:Political parties 5647:Foreign relations 5584: 5583: 5511: 5510: 5422:Allied occupation 5326:Holy Roman Empire 4872:(Press release). 4829:978-3-8282-0181-1 4720:"Medal Standings" 4700:on 18 August 2016 4527:archive.wired.com 4168:on 2 October 2007 3935:978-3-95542-169-4 3760:978-0-07-115141-2 3702:. 27 January 2013 3578:978-0-7922-3662-7 3125:christmas markets 3011:Guido Westerwelle 3007:same-sex marriage 3003:disability rights 2803:Franz Beckenbauer 2702:Yager Development 2273:Michael Michalsky 2237:being essential. 2227:Mies van der Rohe 2123:Erwin Schrödinger 2119:Werner Heisenberg 1945:Jewish population 1926:Holy Roman Empire 1828:neo-expressionist 1769:painters include 1765:Important German 1449:Nowhere in Africa 1388:New German Cinema 1376:Babelsberg Studio 1298:Cinema of Germany 1015:heavy metal music 968:Johann Strauss II 921:Lutheran chorales 729:German philosophy 720: 719: 679: 670: 661: 652: 643: 605:Gerhart Hauptmann 515:German literature 405:Frisian languages 389:Spoken German in 384: 333:Saterland Frisian 313:working languages 265:customs known as 196:Holy Roman Empire 55: 54: 6606: 6599:Germanic culture 6518:Dependencies and 6454:Northern Ireland 6195:Sovereign states 6181: 6174: 6167: 6158: 6157: 6134: 6127: 6120: 6084:Prussian virtues 5849: 5848: 5757:Economic history 5723: 5722: 5617: 5595: 5594: 5546:Cities and towns 5522: 5521: 5502:Baden Revolution 5306:Treaty of Verdun 5275:Marcomannic Wars 5230:Migration Period 5225:Germanic peoples 5209:Military history 5184: 5183: 5160: 5153: 5146: 5137: 5136: 5131:Goethe Institute 5109: 5108: 5106: 5104: 5089: 5083: 5082: 5080: 5078: 5063: 5057: 5056: 5054: 5052: 5037: 5031: 5030: 5028: 5026: 5011: 5005: 5004: 5002: 5000: 4986: 4980: 4979: 4977: 4975: 4960: 4954: 4953: 4951: 4949: 4934: 4928: 4922: 4916: 4915: 4913: 4911: 4896: 4890: 4889: 4887: 4885: 4866: 4860: 4847: 4841: 4840: 4838: 4836: 4813: 4807: 4806: 4804: 4802: 4784: 4778: 4765: 4759: 4746: 4740: 4739: 4737: 4735: 4726:. Archived from 4724:Pyeongchang 2018 4716: 4710: 4709: 4707: 4705: 4696:. Archived from 4682: 4676: 4675: 4673: 4671: 4655: 4649: 4648: 4646: 4644: 4639:on 30 April 2011 4629: 4618: 4617: 4615: 4613: 4598: 4592: 4591: 4589: 4587: 4576:"Press releases" 4572: 4566: 4565: 4563: 4561: 4549: 4543: 4542: 4540: 4538: 4529:. Archived from 4518: 4512: 4506: 4500: 4487: 4481: 4480: 4473: 4467: 4454: 4448: 4442: 4436: 4435: 4433: 4431: 4421: 4415: 4414: 4412: 4410: 4396: 4390: 4389: 4387: 4385: 4371: 4365: 4364: 4358: 4352: 4339: 4333: 4332: 4330: 4328: 4313: 4307: 4306: 4304: 4302: 4291: 4285: 4284: 4282: 4280: 4269: 4263: 4262: 4260: 4258: 4240: 4234: 4233: 4231: 4229: 4220:. Archived from 4214: 4208: 4207: 4205: 4203: 4192: 4186: 4183: 4177: 4176: 4175: 4173: 4156: 4150: 4133: 4127: 4113: 4107: 4094: 4088: 4075: 4069: 4062: 4056: 4055: 4053: 4051: 4045: 4038: 4030: 4024: 4023: 4021: 4019: 4005: 3999: 3993: 3987: 3975: 3969: 3968: 3946: 3940: 3939: 3921: 3915: 3914: 3912: 3910: 3896: 3890: 3889: 3887: 3885: 3876:. Archived from 3866: 3860: 3855:29 June 2007 at 3847: 3841: 3835: 3829: 3814: 3808: 3802: 3796: 3783: 3777: 3774:Leni Riefenstahl 3771: 3765: 3764: 3743: 3737: 3736: 3734: 3732: 3718: 3712: 3711: 3709: 3707: 3692: 3686: 3685: 3683: 3681: 3667: 3661: 3660: 3658: 3656: 3642: 3636: 3635: 3633: 3631: 3616: 3610: 3603: 3597: 3596: 3589: 3583: 3582: 3565: 3559: 3558: 3556: 3554: 3540: 3534: 3533: 3531: 3529: 3520: 3508: 3502: 3501: 3499: 3497: 3483: 3477: 3476: 3474: 3472: 3463: 3451: 3449: 3447: 3438: 3426: 3417: 3416: 3414: 3412: 3397: 3391: 3390: 3388: 3386: 3375: 3369: 3368: 3366: 3364: 3349: 3343: 3342: 3340: 3338: 3323: 3317: 3316: 3314: 3312: 3301: 3295: 3294: 3292: 3290: 3278: 3238:Prussian virtues 3222: 3217: 3216: 3215: 3208: 3203: 3202: 3201: 3181: 3171:Cologne Carnival 3164: 3156: 3136: 3113: 3093: 2878:Sebastian Vettel 2811:JĂĽrgen Klinsmann 2734:Sport in Germany 2304:Claudia Schiffer 2242:fashion industry 2137:, among others. 1760:contemporary art 1557:Axel Springer AG 1519:Radio in Germany 1452:in 2002, and to 1365:Leni Riefenstahl 1349:Marlene Dietrich 1304:Max Skladanowsky 1222:every year. The 1209:Paul Kalkbrenner 1058:electronic music 948:Johann Pachelbel 880:Music of Germany 805:communist theory 716: 709: 702: 695: 688: 677: 668: 659: 650: 641: 634: 633: 538: 503:Goethe Institute 386: 385: 374: 357:Balkan languages 275:German Unity Day 259:carnival culture 253:celebrations in 208:Hanseatic League 188:Migration Period 162:Northern Germany 124: 113:, "Appassionata" 103: 85: 65: 50: 47: 41: 29: 28: 21: 6614: 6613: 6609: 6608: 6607: 6605: 6604: 6603: 6584: 6583: 6582: 6577: 6561: 6519: 6513: 6499:Northern Cyprus 6481: 6475: 6369:North Macedonia 6190: 6185: 6155: 6150: 6137: 6130: 6123: 6116: 6103: 5967: 5918:Life expectancy 5834: 5708: 5679:Law enforcement 5615: 5580: 5507: 5474: 5453: 5437:Divided Germany 5407:Weimar Republic 5335: 5301:Frankish Empire 5289: 5213: 5179: 5173: 5164: 5117: 5112: 5102: 5100: 5090: 5086: 5076: 5074: 5064: 5060: 5050: 5048: 5038: 5034: 5024: 5022: 5012: 5008: 4998: 4996: 4988: 4987: 4983: 4973: 4971: 4961: 4957: 4947: 4945: 4936: 4935: 4931: 4923: 4919: 4909: 4907: 4904:BBC News Online 4898: 4897: 4893: 4883: 4881: 4868: 4867: 4863: 4857:Wayback Machine 4848: 4844: 4834: 4832: 4830: 4814: 4810: 4800: 4798: 4785: 4781: 4775:Wayback Machine 4766: 4762: 4756:Wayback Machine 4747: 4743: 4733: 4731: 4718: 4717: 4713: 4703: 4701: 4684: 4683: 4679: 4669: 4667: 4656: 4652: 4642: 4640: 4631: 4630: 4621: 4611: 4609: 4600: 4599: 4595: 4585: 4583: 4574: 4573: 4569: 4559: 4557: 4556:. Eurogamer.net 4550: 4546: 4536: 4534: 4519: 4515: 4507: 4503: 4497:Wayback Machine 4488: 4484: 4475: 4474: 4470: 4464:Wayback Machine 4455: 4451: 4443: 4439: 4429: 4427: 4423: 4422: 4418: 4408: 4406: 4398: 4397: 4393: 4383: 4381: 4373: 4372: 4368: 4360: 4359: 4355: 4349:Wayback Machine 4340: 4336: 4326: 4324: 4315: 4314: 4310: 4300: 4298: 4293: 4292: 4288: 4278: 4276: 4271: 4270: 4266: 4256: 4254: 4242: 4241: 4237: 4227: 4225: 4224:on 21 July 2012 4216: 4215: 4211: 4201: 4199: 4194: 4193: 4189: 4184: 4180: 4171: 4169: 4158: 4157: 4153: 4143:Wayback Machine 4134: 4130: 4115:Roberts, J. M. 4114: 4110: 4104:Wayback Machine 4095: 4091: 4085:Wayback Machine 4076: 4072: 4063: 4059: 4049: 4047: 4043: 4036: 4032: 4031: 4027: 4017: 4015: 4007: 4006: 4002: 3994: 3990: 3985:Wayback Machine 3976: 3972: 3965: 3947: 3943: 3936: 3922: 3918: 3908: 3906: 3898: 3897: 3893: 3883: 3881: 3880:on 14 July 2006 3868: 3867: 3863: 3848: 3844: 3836: 3832: 3825:Wayback Machine 3815: 3811: 3803: 3799: 3793:Wayback Machine 3784: 3780: 3772: 3768: 3761: 3747:Bordwell, David 3744: 3740: 3730: 3728: 3720: 3719: 3715: 3705: 3703: 3694: 3693: 3689: 3679: 3677: 3669: 3668: 3664: 3654: 3652: 3644: 3643: 3639: 3629: 3627: 3618: 3617: 3613: 3604: 3600: 3591: 3590: 3586: 3579: 3567: 3566: 3562: 3552: 3550: 3542: 3541: 3537: 3527: 3525: 3518: 3509: 3505: 3495: 3493: 3485: 3484: 3480: 3470: 3468: 3461: 3452: 3445: 3443: 3436: 3427: 3420: 3410: 3408: 3399: 3398: 3394: 3384: 3382: 3377: 3376: 3372: 3362: 3360: 3351: 3350: 3346: 3336: 3334: 3325: 3324: 3320: 3310: 3308: 3303: 3302: 3298: 3288: 3286: 3279: 3275: 3271: 3248:German folklore 3233:Goethe-Institut 3218: 3213: 3211: 3204: 3199: 3197: 3194: 3187: 3185:Berlin Festival 3182: 3173: 3157: 3148: 3137: 3128: 3114: 3105: 3094: 3085: 3058: 2999:gender equality 2979: 2973: 2815:Lothar Matthäus 2736: 2730: 2698:Related Designs 2556: 2550: 2381:BauernfrĂĽhstĂĽck 2330: 2324: 2225:designers like 2204: 2198: 2151:Walhalla temple 2107:Albert Einstein 2026: 2018:Main articles: 2016: 1996:Meister Eckhart 1883:Catholic Church 1869:by the time of 1853: 1847: 1745:Carolingian art 1738: 1730:Main articles: 1728: 1696:modern movement 1673:Ottonian styles 1650: 1644: 1521: 1513:Main articles: 1511: 1472:JĂĽrgen Prochnow 1464:Hanna Schygulla 1412:Good Bye Lenin! 1357:Walter Ruttmann 1300: 1294: 1252:Wacken Open Air 1220:music festivals 1165:Die Toten Hosen 1102:Tangerine Dream 984:Richard Strauss 882: 876: 819:, most notably 785:German idealism 757:Albertus Magnus 731: 725: 676: 667: 658: 649: 640: 597:Theodor Mommsen 517: 511: 495:German diaspora 487:native speakers 468:standard German 397: 396: 395: 394: 393: 387: 380: 376: 375: 309: 303:German language 301:Main articles: 299: 184: 158:Jastorf culture 154:Germanic tribes 146: 145: 144: 143: 142: 140:Old High German 125: 116: 115: 114: 104: 95: 94: 93: 86: 77: 76: 75: 66: 51: 45: 42: 39: 30: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 6612: 6602: 6601: 6596: 6579: 6578: 6576: 6575: 6573:European Union 6569: 6567: 6566:Other entities 6563: 6562: 6560: 6559: 6554: 6549: 6544: 6539: 6534: 6529: 6523: 6521: 6520:other entities 6515: 6514: 6512: 6511: 6506: 6501: 6496: 6491: 6485: 6483: 6477: 6476: 6474: 6473: 6468: 6467: 6466: 6461: 6456: 6451: 6444:United Kingdom 6441: 6436: 6431: 6426: 6421: 6416: 6411: 6406: 6401: 6396: 6391: 6386: 6381: 6376: 6371: 6366: 6361: 6356: 6351: 6346: 6341: 6336: 6331: 6326: 6321: 6316: 6311: 6309: 6304: 6299: 6294: 6289: 6284: 6279: 6274: 6269: 6264: 6259: 6257:Czech Republic 6254: 6249: 6244: 6239: 6234: 6229: 6224: 6219: 6214: 6209: 6204: 6198: 6196: 6192: 6191: 6184: 6183: 6176: 6169: 6161: 6152: 6151: 6149: 6148: 6143: 6136: 6135: 6128: 6121: 6113: 6112: 6109: 6108: 6105: 6104: 6102: 6101: 6096: 6091: 6086: 6081: 6076: 6071: 6066: 6061: 6056: 6051: 6046: 6041: 6036: 6031: 6026: 6021: 6016: 6015:Cultural icons 6013: 6008: 6003: 5998: 5993: 5988: 5983: 5977: 5975: 5969: 5968: 5966: 5965: 5960: 5955: 5950: 5945: 5940: 5935: 5930: 5925: 5920: 5915: 5910: 5905: 5900: 5895: 5894: 5893: 5888: 5878: 5873: 5868: 5863: 5858: 5852: 5846: 5840: 5839: 5836: 5835: 5833: 5832: 5827: 5822: 5817: 5812: 5807: 5802: 5797: 5795:Stock exchange 5792: 5787: 5779: 5774: 5769: 5764: 5759: 5754: 5749: 5748: 5747: 5737: 5732: 5726: 5720: 5714: 5713: 5710: 5709: 5707: 5706: 5701: 5696: 5691: 5686: 5681: 5676: 5671: 5670: 5669: 5664: 5659: 5649: 5644: 5639: 5634: 5629: 5624: 5619: 5609: 5604: 5598: 5592: 5586: 5585: 5582: 5581: 5579: 5578: 5573: 5568: 5563: 5558: 5553: 5548: 5543: 5542: 5541: 5536: 5525: 5519: 5513: 5512: 5509: 5508: 5506: 5505: 5499: 5493: 5488: 5482: 5480: 5476: 5475: 5473: 5472: 5467: 5461: 5459: 5455: 5454: 5452: 5451: 5450: 5449: 5444: 5434: 5432:Denazification 5429: 5424: 5419: 5414: 5409: 5404: 5399: 5394: 5389: 5384: 5379: 5374: 5369: 5364: 5359: 5354: 5349: 5343: 5341: 5337: 5336: 5334: 5333: 5328: 5323: 5318: 5313: 5308: 5303: 5297: 5295: 5291: 5290: 5288: 5287: 5282: 5277: 5272: 5267: 5262: 5257: 5252: 5247: 5242: 5237: 5232: 5227: 5221: 5219: 5215: 5214: 5212: 5211: 5206: 5204:Historiography 5201: 5196: 5190: 5188: 5181: 5175: 5174: 5163: 5162: 5155: 5148: 5140: 5134: 5133: 5128: 5123: 5116: 5115:External links 5113: 5111: 5110: 5092:Wozny, Peter. 5084: 5058: 5032: 5006: 4981: 4963:Wozny, Peter. 4955: 4929: 4917: 4891: 4861: 4842: 4828: 4808: 4779: 4760: 4741: 4711: 4677: 4650: 4619: 4593: 4567: 4544: 4533:on 10 May 2015 4513: 4501: 4482: 4468: 4449: 4437: 4416: 4391: 4366: 4353: 4334: 4308: 4286: 4264: 4235: 4209: 4187: 4178: 4151: 4128: 4108: 4089: 4070: 4057: 4025: 4000: 3988: 3970: 3963: 3941: 3934: 3916: 3891: 3861: 3842: 3830: 3809: 3797: 3778: 3766: 3759: 3738: 3713: 3687: 3662: 3637: 3611: 3598: 3584: 3577: 3560: 3535: 3503: 3478: 3418: 3392: 3370: 3359:. 7 March 2011 3344: 3333:on 12 May 2010 3318: 3296: 3272: 3270: 3267: 3266: 3265: 3260: 3255: 3250: 3245: 3240: 3235: 3230: 3224: 3223: 3209: 3206:Germany portal 3193: 3190: 3189: 3188: 3183: 3176: 3174: 3162:Funkemariechen 3158: 3151: 3149: 3138: 3131: 3129: 3115: 3108: 3106: 3095: 3088: 3084: 3081: 3057: 3054: 3015:Klaus Wowereit 2972: 2969: 2959:twin towns of 2779:FIFA World Cup 2749:championships. 2745:has won seven 2732:Main article: 2729: 2726: 2580:Ticket to Ride 2552:Main article: 2549: 2546: 2492:Michelin guide 2430:and cold meat 2388:German noodles 2328:German cuisine 2326:Main article: 2323: 2320: 2316:Nadja Auermann 2312:Tatjana Patitz 2257:Karl Lagerfeld 2219:product design 2202:German fashion 2200:Main article: 2197: 2194: 2068:Geiger counter 2015: 2012: 2006:; and of Pope 2000:Rudolf Steiner 1980:Schleiermacher 1899:Roman Catholic 1849:Main article: 1846: 1843: 1831:Georg Baselitz 1787:Albrecht DĂĽrer 1727: 1724: 1716:neo-classicism 1708:Walter Gropius 1646:Main article: 1643: 1640: 1510: 1507: 1355:, directed by 1340:The Blue Angel 1296:Main article: 1293: 1290: 1051:Modern Talking 1027:Blind Guardian 878:Main article: 875: 872: 727:Main article: 724: 721: 718: 717: 710: 703: 696: 689: 681: 680: 671: 662: 656:Brothers Grimm 653: 644: 601:Paul von Heyse 535:Nibelungenlied 513:Main article: 510: 507: 499:naming customs 411:(extinct) and 391:Goethe's Faust 388: 378: 377: 369: 368: 367: 366: 365: 298: 295: 183: 180: 126: 119: 118: 117: 105: 98: 97: 96: 92:(19th Century) 87: 80: 79: 78: 67: 60: 59: 58: 57: 56: 53: 52: 33: 31: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6611: 6600: 6597: 6595: 6592: 6591: 6589: 6574: 6571: 6570: 6568: 6564: 6558: 6555: 6553: 6550: 6548: 6545: 6543: 6540: 6538: 6535: 6533: 6532:Faroe Islands 6530: 6528: 6525: 6524: 6522: 6516: 6510: 6507: 6505: 6504:South Ossetia 6502: 6500: 6497: 6495: 6492: 6490: 6487: 6486: 6484: 6478: 6472: 6469: 6465: 6462: 6460: 6457: 6455: 6452: 6450: 6447: 6446: 6445: 6442: 6440: 6437: 6435: 6432: 6430: 6427: 6425: 6422: 6420: 6417: 6415: 6412: 6410: 6407: 6405: 6402: 6400: 6397: 6395: 6392: 6390: 6387: 6385: 6382: 6380: 6377: 6375: 6372: 6370: 6367: 6365: 6362: 6360: 6357: 6355: 6352: 6350: 6347: 6345: 6342: 6340: 6337: 6335: 6332: 6330: 6329:Liechtenstein 6327: 6325: 6322: 6320: 6317: 6315: 6312: 6310: 6308: 6305: 6303: 6300: 6298: 6295: 6293: 6290: 6288: 6285: 6283: 6280: 6278: 6275: 6273: 6270: 6268: 6265: 6263: 6260: 6258: 6255: 6253: 6250: 6248: 6245: 6243: 6240: 6238: 6235: 6233: 6230: 6228: 6225: 6223: 6220: 6218: 6215: 6213: 6210: 6208: 6205: 6203: 6200: 6199: 6197: 6193: 6189: 6182: 6177: 6175: 6170: 6168: 6163: 6162: 6159: 6147: 6144: 6142: 6139: 6138: 6133: 6129: 6126: 6122: 6119: 6115: 6114: 6110: 6100: 6097: 6095: 6092: 6090: 6087: 6085: 6082: 6080: 6077: 6075: 6072: 6070: 6067: 6065: 6062: 6060: 6057: 6055: 6052: 6050: 6047: 6045: 6042: 6040: 6037: 6035: 6032: 6030: 6027: 6025: 6022: 6020: 6017: 6014: 6012: 6009: 6007: 6004: 6002: 5999: 5997: 5994: 5992: 5989: 5987: 5984: 5982: 5979: 5978: 5976: 5974: 5970: 5964: 5961: 5959: 5958:Social issues 5956: 5954: 5951: 5949: 5946: 5944: 5941: 5939: 5936: 5934: 5931: 5929: 5926: 5924: 5921: 5919: 5916: 5914: 5911: 5909: 5906: 5904: 5901: 5899: 5896: 5892: 5889: 5887: 5886:Ethnic groups 5884: 5883: 5882: 5879: 5877: 5874: 5872: 5869: 5867: 5864: 5862: 5859: 5857: 5854: 5853: 5850: 5847: 5845: 5841: 5831: 5828: 5826: 5823: 5821: 5818: 5816: 5813: 5811: 5808: 5806: 5803: 5801: 5798: 5796: 5793: 5791: 5788: 5786: 5784: 5780: 5778: 5775: 5773: 5770: 5768: 5765: 5763: 5760: 5758: 5755: 5753: 5750: 5746: 5743: 5742: 5741: 5738: 5736: 5733: 5731: 5728: 5727: 5724: 5721: 5719: 5715: 5705: 5702: 5700: 5697: 5695: 5692: 5690: 5687: 5685: 5682: 5680: 5677: 5675: 5672: 5668: 5665: 5663: 5660: 5658: 5655: 5654: 5653: 5650: 5648: 5645: 5643: 5640: 5638: 5635: 5633: 5630: 5628: 5625: 5623: 5620: 5618: 5614: 5610: 5608: 5605: 5603: 5600: 5599: 5596: 5593: 5591: 5587: 5577: 5574: 5572: 5569: 5567: 5564: 5562: 5559: 5557: 5554: 5552: 5549: 5547: 5544: 5540: 5537: 5535: 5532: 5531: 5530: 5527: 5526: 5523: 5520: 5518: 5514: 5503: 5500: 5497: 5494: 5492: 5489: 5487: 5484: 5483: 5481: 5477: 5471: 5468: 5466: 5465:Reunification 5463: 5462: 5460: 5456: 5448: 5445: 5443: 5440: 5439: 5438: 5435: 5433: 5430: 5428: 5425: 5423: 5420: 5418: 5415: 5413: 5410: 5408: 5405: 5403: 5400: 5398: 5395: 5393: 5390: 5388: 5387:German Empire 5385: 5383: 5380: 5378: 5375: 5373: 5370: 5368: 5365: 5363: 5360: 5358: 5355: 5353: 5350: 5348: 5345: 5344: 5342: 5338: 5332: 5329: 5327: 5324: 5322: 5319: 5317: 5314: 5312: 5309: 5307: 5304: 5302: 5299: 5298: 5296: 5292: 5286: 5283: 5281: 5278: 5276: 5273: 5271: 5268: 5266: 5263: 5261: 5258: 5256: 5253: 5251: 5248: 5246: 5243: 5241: 5238: 5236: 5233: 5231: 5228: 5226: 5223: 5222: 5220: 5216: 5210: 5207: 5205: 5202: 5200: 5197: 5195: 5192: 5191: 5189: 5185: 5182: 5176: 5172: 5168: 5161: 5156: 5154: 5149: 5147: 5142: 5141: 5138: 5132: 5129: 5127: 5124: 5122: 5119: 5118: 5099: 5095: 5088: 5073: 5069: 5062: 5047: 5043: 5036: 5021: 5017: 5014:Kraus, Nils. 5010: 4995: 4991: 4985: 4970: 4966: 4959: 4943: 4939: 4933: 4926: 4921: 4905: 4901: 4895: 4879: 4875: 4871: 4865: 4858: 4854: 4851: 4846: 4831: 4825: 4821: 4820: 4812: 4796: 4795: 4794:Gay City News 4790: 4783: 4776: 4772: 4768: 4764: 4757: 4753: 4750: 4745: 4729: 4725: 4721: 4715: 4699: 4695: 4691: 4687: 4681: 4665: 4661: 4654: 4638: 4634: 4628: 4626: 4624: 4607: 4603: 4597: 4581: 4577: 4571: 4555: 4548: 4532: 4528: 4524: 4517: 4510: 4505: 4498: 4494: 4491: 4486: 4478: 4472: 4465: 4461: 4458: 4453: 4446: 4441: 4426: 4420: 4405: 4401: 4395: 4380: 4376: 4370: 4363: 4357: 4350: 4346: 4343: 4338: 4322: 4318: 4312: 4296: 4290: 4274: 4268: 4253: 4249: 4247: 4239: 4223: 4219: 4213: 4197: 4191: 4182: 4167: 4163: 4162: 4155: 4148: 4144: 4140: 4137: 4132: 4126: 4125:0-14-100723-0 4122: 4118: 4112: 4105: 4101: 4098: 4093: 4086: 4082: 4079: 4074: 4067: 4064:Horst, Zuse. 4061: 4042: 4035: 4029: 4014: 4010: 4004: 3997: 3992: 3986: 3982: 3979: 3974: 3966: 3960: 3956: 3952: 3945: 3937: 3931: 3927: 3920: 3905: 3901: 3895: 3879: 3875: 3871: 3865: 3858: 3857:archive.today 3854: 3851: 3846: 3839: 3834: 3828: 3826: 3822: 3819: 3813: 3806: 3801: 3794: 3790: 3787: 3782: 3775: 3770: 3762: 3756: 3752: 3748: 3742: 3727: 3723: 3717: 3701: 3697: 3691: 3676: 3672: 3666: 3651: 3647: 3641: 3625: 3621: 3615: 3608: 3602: 3594: 3588: 3580: 3574: 3570: 3564: 3549: 3545: 3539: 3524: 3517: 3513: 3507: 3492: 3491:Treaty Office 3488: 3482: 3467: 3460: 3456: 3442: 3435: 3431: 3425: 3423: 3407:. 4 June 2014 3406: 3402: 3396: 3380: 3374: 3358: 3354: 3348: 3332: 3328: 3322: 3307:. German Ways 3306: 3300: 3284: 3277: 3273: 3264: 3261: 3259: 3256: 3254: 3251: 3249: 3246: 3244: 3241: 3239: 3236: 3234: 3231: 3229: 3228:German Forest 3226: 3225: 3221: 3210: 3207: 3196: 3186: 3180: 3175: 3172: 3168: 3163: 3155: 3150: 3146: 3142: 3135: 3130: 3126: 3122: 3118: 3112: 3107: 3103: 3099: 3092: 3087: 3086: 3080: 3078: 3073: 3070: 3066: 3063: 3053: 3051: 3047: 3043: 3038: 3036: 3031: 3027: 3022: 3018: 3016: 3012: 3008: 3004: 3000: 2992: 2988: 2983: 2978: 2968: 2966: 2965:Partenkirchen 2962: 2958: 2954: 2950: 2946: 2942: 2938: 2934: 2930: 2926: 2922: 2918: 2917:Olympic Games 2913: 2911: 2907: 2903: 2899: 2895: 2891: 2887: 2883: 2879: 2875: 2871: 2867: 2859: 2855: 2854:Bayern Munich 2851: 2850:Allianz Arena 2846: 2842: 2840: 2836: 2832: 2828: 2824: 2820: 2816: 2812: 2808: 2804: 2800: 2796: 2792: 2788: 2784: 2780: 2776: 2772: 2768: 2764: 2760: 2756: 2748: 2744: 2740: 2735: 2725: 2723: 2719: 2715: 2711: 2707: 2703: 2699: 2695: 2694:Piranha Bytes 2691: 2687: 2686:Kalypso Media 2683: 2679: 2675: 2671: 2667: 2663: 2659: 2658: 2653: 2652: 2647: 2645: 2640: 2638: 2633: 2632: 2627: 2625: 2620: 2618: 2613: 2611: 2606: 2605: 2600: 2596: 2591: 2589: 2585: 2581: 2577: 2573: 2569: 2565: 2561: 2555: 2545: 2543: 2542: 2537: 2533: 2529: 2525: 2521: 2517: 2513: 2509: 2505: 2501: 2496: 2493: 2489: 2485: 2481: 2477: 2473: 2469: 2465: 2461: 2457: 2453: 2449: 2445: 2441: 2433: 2429: 2424: 2420: 2417: 2411: 2409: 2405: 2401: 2397: 2393: 2389: 2384: 2382: 2378: 2374: 2370: 2366: 2360: 2358: 2354: 2349: 2341: 2340: 2334: 2329: 2319: 2317: 2313: 2309: 2305: 2302: 2299:. The German 2298: 2297:Jack Wolfskin 2294: 2290: 2286: 2282: 2278: 2274: 2270: 2269:Philipp Plein 2266: 2265:Wolfgang Joop 2262: 2258: 2253: 2251: 2247: 2243: 2238: 2236: 2232: 2228: 2224: 2220: 2212: 2208: 2203: 2193: 2191: 2187: 2183: 2179: 2175: 2171: 2167: 2162: 2160: 2156: 2152: 2149:in 1901. The 2148: 2144: 2140: 2136: 2132: 2128: 2124: 2120: 2116: 2112: 2108: 2103: 2101: 2097: 2093: 2089: 2085: 2081: 2077: 2073: 2069: 2065: 2061: 2058: 2054: 2050: 2046: 2038: 2034: 2030: 2025: 2021: 2011: 2009: 2005: 2001: 1997: 1993: 1989: 1985: 1981: 1977: 1973: 1968: 1966: 1963:workers from 1962: 1958: 1954: 1950: 1949:the Holocaust 1946: 1941: 1939: 1936:. During the 1935: 1934:Martin Luther 1931: 1927: 1919: 1918:Martin Luther 1914: 1910: 1908: 1904: 1903:Protestantism 1900: 1896: 1892: 1888: 1884: 1880: 1879:Martin Luther 1876: 1872: 1868: 1867:Christianized 1861: 1857: 1852: 1842: 1840: 1834: 1832: 1829: 1825: 1821: 1818: 1817:conceptualist 1814: 1811: 1807: 1804: 1800: 1799:Anselm Kiefer 1796: 1792: 1788: 1784: 1780: 1776: 1772: 1768: 1763: 1761: 1757: 1750: 1746: 1742: 1737: 1733: 1723: 1721: 1717: 1713: 1709: 1705: 1701: 1697: 1692: 1690: 1686: 1682: 1678: 1674: 1670: 1666: 1665:Architectural 1659: 1654: 1649: 1639: 1635: 1633: 1629: 1628: 1623: 1622: 1617: 1616: 1611: 1610: 1605: 1604: 1599: 1598: 1593: 1592: 1587: 1586: 1581: 1577: 1572: 1570: 1564: 1562: 1558: 1554: 1549: 1547: 1543: 1539: 1530: 1525: 1520: 1516: 1506: 1504: 1500: 1496: 1492: 1487: 1485: 1481: 1480:Til Schweiger 1477: 1473: 1469: 1465: 1461: 1457: 1456: 1451: 1450: 1445: 1444: 1439: 1434: 1432: 1431: 1426: 1425: 1420: 1419: 1414: 1413: 1407: 1405: 1401: 1397: 1396:Werner Herzog 1393: 1389: 1381: 1377: 1372: 1368: 1366: 1362: 1358: 1354: 1350: 1346: 1342: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1329: 1325: 1321: 1317: 1313: 1309: 1305: 1299: 1289: 1287: 1282: 1280: 1276: 1272: 1268: 1264: 1260: 1255: 1253: 1249: 1245: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1216: 1214: 1210: 1206: 1202: 1198: 1194: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1178: 1174: 1170: 1166: 1162: 1158: 1154: 1150: 1146: 1142: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1113: 1111: 1107: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1075: 1071: 1067: 1063: 1059: 1054: 1052: 1048: 1044: 1043:Xavier Naidoo 1040: 1036: 1032: 1028: 1024: 1020: 1016: 1012: 1007: 1005: 1001: 997: 993: 989: 985: 981: 977: 973: 969: 965: 961: 957: 953: 949: 945: 941: 937: 933: 928: 926: 922: 918: 914: 910: 906: 902: 898: 890: 886: 881: 871: 869: 864: 862: 858: 854: 850: 846: 842: 838: 834: 830: 826: 822: 818: 814: 810: 806: 802: 798: 794: 790: 786: 782: 778: 774: 770: 766: 762: 758: 754: 750: 746: 740: 739:Immanuel Kant 735: 730: 715: 708: 701: 694: 687: 682: 675: 674:Hermann Hesse 666: 657: 648: 639: 635: 632: 630: 626: 622: 621:Heinrich Böll 618: 617:Hermann Hesse 614: 610: 606: 602: 598: 594: 590: 586: 582: 578: 574: 570: 566: 562: 557: 555: 550: 548: 544: 543: 537: 536: 530: 526: 522: 516: 506: 504: 500: 496: 491: 488: 483: 481: 477: 473: 469: 465: 461: 456: 454: 450: 446: 445:Liechtenstein 442: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 406: 402: 392: 373: 364: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 329:North Frisian 326: 322: 318: 314: 308: 304: 294: 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 243: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 204:Scholasticism 201: 197: 193: 189: 179: 177: 173: 172: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 141: 138:preserved in 137: 133: 129: 123: 112: 108: 102: 91: 84: 74: 70: 64: 49: 37: 32: 23: 22: 19: 6509:Transnistria 6471:Vatican City 6286: 6132:Bibliography 6006:Coat of arms 5986:Architecture 5972: 5963:Trade unions 5943:Prostitution 5903:Homelessness 5866:Demographics 5815:Trade unions 5782: 5772:German model 5745:Central bank 5689:Conservatism 5652:Human rights 5637:Court system 5632:Constitution 5612: 5458:Contemporary 5447:West Germany 5442:East Germany 5417:World War II 5412:Nazi Germany 5352:18th-century 5311:East Francia 5265:Cimbrian War 5101:. Retrieved 5097: 5087: 5075:. Retrieved 5071: 5061: 5049:. Retrieved 5045: 5035: 5023:. Retrieved 5019: 5009: 4997:. Retrieved 4993: 4984: 4972:. Retrieved 4968: 4958: 4946:. Retrieved 4941: 4932: 4920: 4908:. Retrieved 4903: 4894: 4882:. Retrieved 4878:the original 4864: 4845: 4833:. Retrieved 4818: 4811: 4799:. Retrieved 4792: 4782: 4763: 4744: 4732:. Retrieved 4728:the original 4723: 4714: 4702:. Retrieved 4698:the original 4689: 4680: 4668:. Retrieved 4664:The Guardian 4663: 4653: 4641:. Retrieved 4637:the original 4610:. Retrieved 4596: 4584:. Retrieved 4580:the original 4570: 4558:. Retrieved 4547: 4535:. Retrieved 4531:the original 4526: 4516: 4504: 4485: 4471: 4452: 4440: 4428:. Retrieved 4419: 4407:. Retrieved 4403: 4394: 4382:. Retrieved 4378: 4369: 4356: 4337: 4325:. Retrieved 4321:the original 4311: 4299:. Retrieved 4289: 4277:. Retrieved 4267: 4257:28 September 4255:. Retrieved 4251: 4245: 4238: 4228:28 September 4226:. Retrieved 4222:the original 4212: 4200:. Retrieved 4190: 4181: 4170:, retrieved 4166:the original 4160: 4154: 4146: 4131: 4116: 4111: 4097:The Zeppelin 4092: 4073: 4060: 4048:. Retrieved 4041:the original 4028: 4016:. Retrieved 4003: 3991: 3973: 3950: 3944: 3925: 3919: 3907:. Retrieved 3903: 3894: 3882:. Retrieved 3878:the original 3873: 3864: 3845: 3833: 3816: 3812: 3800: 3781: 3769: 3750: 3741: 3729:. Retrieved 3725: 3716: 3704:. Retrieved 3700:the Guardian 3699: 3690: 3678:. Retrieved 3674: 3665: 3653:. Retrieved 3649: 3640: 3628:. Retrieved 3624:the original 3614: 3606: 3601: 3587: 3568: 3563: 3551:. Retrieved 3547: 3538: 3526:. Retrieved 3506: 3494:. Retrieved 3490: 3481: 3469:. Retrieved 3444:. Retrieved 3409:. Retrieved 3404: 3395: 3383:. Retrieved 3373: 3361:. Retrieved 3356: 3347: 3335:. Retrieved 3331:the original 3321: 3309:. Retrieved 3299: 3287:. Retrieved 3276: 3096:Old Town of 3074: 3069:Sports clubs 3067: 3059: 3039: 3023: 3019: 2996: 2914: 2900:has won the 2863: 2762: 2752: 2722:social games 2655: 2649: 2644:FIFA Manager 2643: 2636: 2629: 2623: 2617:The Settlers 2616: 2609: 2602: 2592: 2557: 2539: 2497: 2458:dishes like 2442:dishes like 2437: 2412: 2385: 2361: 2357:Organic food 2345: 2337: 2254: 2239: 2216: 2163: 2105:The work of 2104: 2057:movable type 2042: 2035:started the 2008:Benedict XVI 2004:Jakob Boehme 1994:, including 1969: 1953:Soviet Union 1942: 1922: 1916:Portrait of 1864: 1860:Benedict XVI 1835: 1824:Wolf Vostell 1820:Joseph Beuys 1764: 1753: 1720:World War II 1698:through the 1693: 1663: 1642:Architecture 1636: 1625: 1619: 1613: 1607: 1601: 1595: 1589: 1583: 1573: 1565: 1550: 1534: 1488: 1484:Daniel BrĂĽhl 1460:Klaus Kinski 1453: 1447: 1446:in 1979, to 1441: 1435: 1428: 1427:(2004), and 1422: 1416: 1410: 1408: 1385: 1338: 1332: 1312:Robert Wiene 1301: 1283: 1263:opera houses 1256: 1240:dark culture 1224:Rock am Ring 1217: 1203:scene (e.g. 1157:Böhse Onkelz 1114: 1055: 1008: 929: 894: 865: 787:defended by 777:Schopenhauer 747: 743: 737:Philosopher 629:Herta MĂĽller 625:GĂĽnter Grass 558: 551: 542:Thidrekssaga 540: 518: 492: 484: 457: 448: 436: 432: 398: 310: 278: 271:national day 244: 185: 170: 149: 147: 128:Emil Doepler 46:October 2018 43: 35: 18: 6547:Isle of Man 6482:recognition 6429:Switzerland 6364:Netherlands 5933:Pornography 5908:Immigration 5871:Drug policy 5783:Mittelstand 5730:Agriculture 5694:Nationalism 5667:Transgender 5551:Earthquakes 5498:, 1583-1588 5496:Cologne War 5392:World War I 5294:Middle Ages 5280:Gothic Wars 5103:24 February 5077:24 February 5051:24 February 4974:24 February 4801:3 September 4734:24 February 4690:Rio2016.com 4643:28 December 4430:24 February 4409:24 February 4379:NYT Cooking 4327:26 November 4301:26 November 4078:Automobile. 4018:22 February 3706:26 November 3680:26 November 3655:26 November 3630:28 February 3487:"Full list" 3311:12 December 3289:11 December 3258:Oktoberfest 3253:Weihnachten 3141:Oktoberfest 3001:, promotes 2866:Formula One 2819:Oliver Kahn 2807:Gerd MĂĽller 2747:Formula One 2674:Deep Silver 2576:Puerto Rico 2568:Carcassonne 2500:German wine 2460:döner kebab 2408:breadcrumbs 2301:supermodels 2231:Dieter Rams 2221:, with the 2141:discovered 2072:Konrad Zuse 2064:Hans Geiger 2062:in Europe; 1988:Rudolf Otto 1976:Melanchthon 1938:Kulturkampf 1885:and became 1877:started by 1875:Reformation 1871:Charlemagne 1839:Art Cologne 1767:Renaissance 1756:visual arts 1685:Renaissance 1669:Carolingian 1609:Der Spiegel 1553:Bertelsmann 1400:Wim Wenders 1286:Hans Zimmer 1098:house music 1047:Tokio Hotel 1004:Stockhausen 783:as well as 678:(1877–1962) 669:(1875–1955) 665:Thomas Mann 660:(1785–1863) 651:(1759–1805) 642:(1749–1832) 613:Nelly Sachs 609:Thomas Mann 552:Theologian 521:Middle Ages 441:Switzerland 267:Weihnachten 251:Oktoberfest 232:Kaiserreich 228:Romanticism 90:Louis Prang 73:Romanticism 6588:Categories 6399:San Marino 6359:Montenegro 6339:Luxembourg 6319:Kazakhstan 6222:Azerbaijan 6094:Television 6079:Philosophy 6054:Literature 5913:Irreligion 5898:Healthcare 5861:Corruption 5627:Chancellor 5616:(military) 5613:Bundeswehr 4910:28 October 4884:15 October 4835:28 October 4797:. New York 4670:19 October 4612:9 December 4202:9 December 4050:24 January 3964:0313309841 3528:3 February 3471:3 February 3446:3 February 3269:References 3098:Regensburg 3024:Since the 2975:See also: 2835:ice hockey 2831:basketball 2827:volleyball 2767:Bundesliga 2690:Koch Media 2631:SpellForce 2536:Weizenbier 2426:A typical 2400:Currywurst 2392:Currywurst 2377:Wheat beer 2373:Weisswurst 2308:Heidi Klum 2261:Jil Sander 2155:Regensburg 2111:Max Planck 2051:, such as 1907:church tax 1887:Protestant 1810:surrealist 1732:German art 1677:Romanesque 1576:newspapers 1546:Reality TV 1345:sound film 1324:Metropolis 1320:Fritz Lang 1267:Semperoper 1265:, such as 1228:industrial 1181:Tocotronic 1173:Beatsteaks 1153:Nina Hagen 1125:Alphaville 1000:Lachenmann 988:Schoenberg 833:Horkheimer 803:developed 773:Kantianism 759:). Later, 723:Philosophy 509:Literature 433:scharfes S 337:Low German 6537:Gibraltar 6334:Lithuania 6049:Libraries 6029:Festivals 5876:Education 5820:Transport 5785:companies 5704:President 5642:Elections 5607:Bundesrat 5602:Bundestag 5571:Mountains 5539:Districts 5517:Geography 5250:Visigoths 5187:Overviews 4704:20 August 4172:3 October 3553:8 October 3496:8 October 3405:BBC.co.uk 3337:3 October 3167:majorette 3121:Nuremberg 2710:Gameforge 2662:Blue Byte 2560:Eurogames 2498:Although 2404:Schnitzel 2396:Schnitzel 2379:, or the 2277:Hugo Boss 2096:von Braun 2049:engineers 2045:inventors 1984:Feuerbach 1895:Calvinist 1889:, mainly 1813:Max Ernst 1580:magazines 1337:directed 1333:In 1930, 1213:Sven Väth 1197:Deichkind 1161:Die Ă„rzte 1110:synthwave 1086:synth-pop 1082:Kraftwerk 1078:Krautrock 1062:synth-pop 1031:Rammstein 1023:Scorpions 913:Classical 909:Beethoven 897:classical 817:sociology 809:Heidegger 781:Nietzsche 476:phonology 464:varieties 421:Denglisch 263:Christmas 6557:Svalbard 6542:Guernsey 6489:Abkhazia 6459:Scotland 6414:Slovenia 6409:Slovakia 6384:Portugal 6242:Bulgaria 6141:Category 6059:Internet 6044:Language 6034:Folklore 5953:Religion 5928:Pensions 5923:Naturism 5800:Taxation 5684:Lobbying 5657:Intersex 5590:Politics 5199:Timeline 5178:General 5171:articles 4948:15 March 4853:Archived 4771:Archived 4752:Archived 4666:. London 4606:PC Games 4586:26 March 4493:Archived 4460:Archived 4384:27 March 4345:Archived 4279:26 April 4252:BRIGITTE 4139:Archived 4100:Archived 4081:Archived 3981:Archived 3853:Archived 3821:Archived 3789:Archived 3650:AllMusic 3514:(2004). 3457:(2006). 3432:(2006). 3385:28 March 3363:28 March 3192:See also 3100:(UNESCO 3077:exercise 2961:Garmisch 2957:Bavarian 2894:Mercedes 2823:handball 2793:and the 2777:won the 2714:Goodgame 2706:Bigpoint 2604:Turrican 2599:Gamescom 2588:Dominion 2584:Alhambra 2528:Malzbier 2488:Japanese 2117:, which 2076:Zeppelin 2060:printing 1932:such as 1891:Lutheran 1845:Religion 1803:romantic 1718:. Since 1702:and the 1603:Die Welt 1585:Die Zeit 1421:(2004), 1415:(2003), 1361:Nazi era 1310:such as 1185:Blumfeld 1169:pop rock 1137:Keimzeit 1074:hardcore 1039:Unheilig 980:Telemann 972:Bruckner 960:Schumann 952:Schubert 917:Romantic 829:Habermas 577:Hoffmann 569:Schiller 460:dialects 297:Language 171:Germania 6449:England 6439:Ukraine 6389:Romania 6349:Moldova 6307:Ireland 6302:Iceland 6297:Hungary 6287:Germany 6282:Georgia 6272:Finland 6267:Estonia 6262:Denmark 6247:Croatia 6232:Belgium 6227:Belarus 6217:Austria 6212:Armenia 6207:Andorra 6202:Albania 6118:Outline 6024:Fashion 6011:Cuisine 5973:Culture 5938:Poverty 5881:Germans 5844:Society 5825:Welfare 5810:Tourism 5767:Exports 5740:Banking 5718:Economy 5622:Cabinet 5561:Islands 5556:Geology 5479:Regions 5245:Teutons 5218:Ancient 5180:History 5167:Germany 5025:1 March 4999:1 March 4749:Society 4560:4 March 3884:1 April 3874:d-nb.de 3411:15 July 3083:Gallery 3062:Hamburg 3056:Leisure 3050:Austria 2971:Society 2939:and in 2898:Porsche 2682:Egosoft 2651:Far Cry 2572:meeples 2541:Schorle 2472:Chinese 2464:falafel 2452:Turkish 2440:Italian 2416:mustard 2365:Cereals 2353:sausage 2348:Bavaria 2322:Cuisine 2285:Triumph 2223:Bauhaus 2159:Bavaria 2115:physics 2080:Daimler 2014:Science 1992:mystics 1961:Turkish 1826:or the 1791:Baroque 1704:Bauhaus 1689:Baroque 1632:tabloid 1531:in 2016 1201:minimal 1189:hip hop 1129:Ostrock 1090:electro 849:Tönnies 841:Marcuse 837:Luhmann 813:Gadamer 761:Leibniz 589:Schmidt 561:Lessing 493:In the 472:lexicon 458:German 437:sharp s 361:Russian 349:Kurdish 345:Turkish 335:, with 325:Sorbian 315:of the 281:). The 224:Prussia 182:History 176:Tacitus 166:Denmark 36:updated 6552:Jersey 6494:Kosovo 6434:Turkey 6424:Sweden 6404:Serbia 6394:Russia 6379:Poland 6374:Norway 6354:Monaco 6324:Latvia 6292:Greece 6277:France 6252:Cyprus 6146:Portal 6001:Cinema 5981:Anthem 5948:Racism 5762:Energy 5576:Rivers 5534:States 5504:, 1848 5340:Modern 5169:  5098:DW.COM 4969:DW.COM 4826:  4537:27 May 4123:  3998:page 7 3961:  3932:  3909:27 May 3757:  3731:27 May 3675:dw.com 3575:  3145:Munich 2947:. The 2941:Munich 2839:tennis 2837:, and 2817:, and 2728:Sports 2670:Deck13 2666:Crytek 2657:Crysis 2646:series 2641:, the 2639:series 2634:, the 2626:series 2624:Gothic 2621:, the 2619:series 2612:series 2607:, the 2582:, and 2548:Gaming 2534:, and 2520:Kölsch 2516:Dunkel 2480:Indian 2468:burger 2432:buffet 2428:cheese 2289:Adidas 2281:Escada 2229:, and 2211:Adidas 2143:X-rays 2133:, and 2092:Wankel 2084:Diesel 2070:; and 2002:, and 1986:, and 1972:Luther 1965:Turkey 1957:Muslim 1815:, the 1808:, the 1710:. The 1681:Gothic 1624:. The 1555:, the 1402:, and 1380:Berlin 1292:Cinema 1259:Berlin 1187:) and 1096:, and 1094:techno 1070:trance 1002:, and 976:Mahler 956:Händel 940:Wagner 936:Brahms 932:Austro 905:Mozart 855:. The 851:, and 845:Simmel 821:Adorno 801:Engels 789:Fichte 627:, and 581:Brecht 573:Kleist 565:Goethe 554:Luther 531:. The 480:syntax 478:, and 429:Eszett 425:Umlaut 359:, and 355:, the 353:Polish 321:Danish 283:UNESCO 257:, its 255:Munich 236:Weimar 214:, the 210:, the 206:, the 198:, the 190:, the 6527:Ă…land 6464:Wales 6419:Spain 6344:Malta 6314:Italy 6125:Index 6089:Sport 6074:Names 6069:Music 6064:Media 6019:Dance 5891:Women 5856:Crime 5830:Women 5566:Lakes 5240:Goths 4044:(PDF) 4037:(PDF) 3519:(PDF) 3462:(PDF) 3437:(PDF) 3285:. BBC 3169:) at 3046:Italy 3042:Spain 2718:Wooga 2524:Lager 2476:Greek 2448:pasta 2444:pizza 2369:bread 2235:Braun 2213:shoes 2157:, in 1822:, or 1712:Nazis 1630:is a 1621:Focus 1615:Stern 1509:Media 1378:near 1177:indie 1141:metal 1080:band 1060:, in 996:Henze 944:Haydn 925:hymns 874:Music 853:Weber 825:Elias 793:Hegel 585:Heine 417:Latin 341:ECRML 331:and 6039:Flag 5996:Arts 5662:LGBT 5105:2021 5079:2021 5053:2021 5027:2021 5001:2021 4976:2021 4950:2009 4912:2010 4886:2010 4837:2010 4824:ISBN 4803:2009 4736:2018 4706:2016 4672:2007 4645:2006 4614:2014 4588:2015 4562:2012 4539:2015 4432:2021 4411:2021 4386:2021 4329:2007 4303:2007 4281:2015 4259:2014 4230:2014 4204:2014 4174:2007 4121:ISBN 4052:2016 4020:2013 3959:ISBN 3930:ISBN 3911:2021 3886:2015 3755:ISBN 3733:2021 3708:2022 3682:2022 3657:2022 3632:2012 3573:ISBN 3555:2020 3530:2007 3498:2020 3473:2007 3448:2007 3413:2014 3387:2011 3365:2011 3339:2010 3313:2014 3291:2014 3139:The 3048:and 2963:and 2953:1936 2945:1972 2937:1936 2906:Audi 2892:and 2884:and 2848:The 2799:1988 2791:2006 2789:and 2787:1974 2700:and 2654:and 2610:Anno 2593:The 2532:Pils 2512:Bock 2504:beer 2484:Thai 2474:and 2462:and 2456:Arab 2454:and 2446:and 2314:and 2295:and 2293:PUMA 2283:and 2271:and 2184:and 2121:and 2109:and 2100:Benz 2098:and 2088:Otto 2047:and 2022:and 1893:and 1734:and 1687:and 1671:and 1656:The 1627:Bild 1618:and 1600:and 1578:and 1559:and 1540:and 1527:The 1517:and 1489:The 1482:and 1436:The 1374:The 1314:and 1273:and 1246:and 1236:goth 1230:and 1211:and 1149:punk 1145:rock 1133:City 1121:Nena 1104:'s " 1072:and 1049:and 1035:Nena 1013:and 1011:rock 992:Orff 923:and 915:and 907:and 901:Bach 811:and 799:and 797:Marx 791:and 779:and 765:Kant 587:and 527:and 443:and 409:East 305:and 238:and 164:and 148:The 5991:Art 5674:Law 4874:GfK 3143:in 3119:in 3035:BBC 2943:in 2890:BMW 2797:in 2508:Alt 2394:or 2233:of 1726:Art 1542:ARD 1538:ZDF 1238:or 1215:). 1175:), 1167:), 1139:), 1127:), 466:of 431:or 327:, 291:BBC 174:by 160:in 109:'s 6590:: 5096:. 5070:. 5044:. 5018:. 4992:. 4967:. 4940:. 4902:. 4791:. 4722:. 4692:. 4688:. 4662:. 4622:^ 4604:. 4525:. 4402:. 4377:. 4250:. 4011:. 3953:. 3902:. 3872:. 3724:. 3698:. 3673:. 3648:. 3546:. 3521:. 3489:. 3464:. 3439:. 3421:^ 3403:. 3355:. 3159:A 3044:, 2967:. 2841:. 2833:, 2829:, 2825:, 2813:, 2809:, 2805:, 2724:. 2712:, 2708:, 2704:. 2696:, 2692:, 2688:, 2684:, 2680:, 2676:, 2672:, 2668:, 2664:, 2648:, 2628:, 2614:, 2578:, 2530:, 2526:, 2522:, 2518:, 2514:, 2510:, 2486:, 2482:, 2450:, 2410:. 2398:. 2336:A 2310:, 2306:, 2291:, 2279:, 2267:, 2263:, 2259:, 2252:. 2180:, 2176:, 2172:, 2168:, 2161:. 2129:, 2094:, 2090:, 2086:, 2082:, 2078:, 2010:. 1998:, 1982:, 1978:, 1974:, 1967:. 1833:. 1801:, 1781:, 1777:, 1773:, 1762:. 1691:. 1683:, 1612:, 1594:, 1588:, 1563:. 1486:. 1478:, 1474:, 1470:, 1466:, 1462:, 1398:, 1394:, 1281:. 1269:, 1207:, 1195:, 1183:, 1163:, 1159:, 1155:, 1147:, 1135:, 1123:, 1112:. 1100:. 1092:, 1088:, 1076:. 1068:, 1064:, 1045:, 1041:, 1037:, 1033:, 1029:, 1025:, 1021:, 1006:. 998:, 990:, 986:, 982:, 978:, 974:, 970:, 966:, 962:, 958:, 954:, 950:, 946:, 942:, 938:, 927:. 903:, 847:, 843:, 839:, 835:, 831:, 827:, 823:, 795:. 771:. 631:. 623:, 619:, 615:, 611:, 607:, 603:, 599:, 595:: 583:, 579:, 575:, 571:, 567:, 563:, 482:. 474:, 455:. 449:ss 363:. 351:, 347:, 323:, 242:. 234:, 230:, 226:, 222:, 218:, 202:, 194:, 178:. 6180:e 6173:t 6166:v 5159:e 5152:t 5145:v 5107:. 5081:. 5055:. 5029:. 5003:. 4978:. 4952:. 4914:. 4888:. 4839:. 4805:. 4777:. 4738:. 4708:. 4674:. 4647:. 4616:. 4590:. 4564:. 4541:. 4479:. 4434:. 4413:. 4388:. 4331:. 4305:. 4283:. 4261:. 4248:" 4244:" 4232:. 4206:. 4054:. 4022:. 3967:. 3938:. 3913:. 3888:. 3763:. 3735:. 3710:. 3684:. 3659:. 3634:. 3595:. 3581:. 3557:. 3532:. 3500:. 3475:. 3450:. 3415:. 3389:. 3367:. 3341:. 3315:. 3293:. 3165:( 3127:. 3104:) 2993:" 2860:. 2761:( 2637:X 2039:. 1191:( 1179:( 1171:( 1151:( 1143:/ 1131:( 1119:( 435:( 277:( 48:) 44:( 38:.

Index


Neuschwanstein Castle
Romanticism

Louis Prang

Ludwig van Beethoven
Piano Sonata no.23

Emil Doepler
Second Merseburg Charm
Continental Germanic paganism
Old High German
Germanic tribes
Jastorf culture
Northern Germany
Denmark
Germania
Tacitus
Migration Period
Carolingian Empire
Holy Roman Empire
Medieval renaissances
Scholasticism
Hanseatic League
German Renaissance
Printing Revolution
Protestant reformation
Prussia
Romanticism

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑