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reduces in volume creating a negative pressure inside the cup. The cup is then quickly placed onto the body and the negative pressure "sucks" the skin up. Massage oil may be applied to create a better seal as well as allow the cups to glide over muscle groups (e.g. trapezius, erectors, latissimus dorsi, etc.) in an act called "gliding cupping" or "sliding cupping". Dark circles may appear where the cups were placed because of capillary rupture just under the skin. There are documented cases of burns caused by fire cupping.
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1996:
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1968:
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72:
1980:
3394:...a cupping session – a recently revived, if archaic procedure, during which a therapist uses a cupping hatchet to make small cuts in your back and places glass cups fitted with bulb syringes over the cuts to draw out 'bad blood' and release 'feel-good' endorphins. Cupping is considered perfectly safe and aficionados say the procedure energizes them, but it's definitely not for germophobes or the squeamish.
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inside each glass to exhaust the air, then the glass was popped on to the man's back or chest and the vacuum drew up a huge yellow blister. Only after some moments did I realize what they were doing to him. It was something called cupping, a treatment which you can read about in old medical text-books but which till then I had vaguely thought of as one of those things they do to horses.
1569:
that systematic reviews showing efficacy for the treatment of pain "were based mostly on poor quality primary studies." This was further supported by a review in 2014 which demonstrated that previous evidence supporting cupping has resulted from "unreasonable design and poor research quality". There is a lack of evidence to support the use of cupping therapy for
1573:. Additionally, cupping is often practiced along with other acupuncture therapies and therefore cannot exclusively account for resultant positive benefits. Many reviews suggest that there is insufficient scientific evidence to support the use of cupping techniques to combat relevant diseases and chronic pain. Cupping has been characterized as
2123:
Perceived benefits of cupping have often been perpetuated by celebrities and athletes who use these therapeutic interventions in their daily lives. Professional swimmer
Michael Phelps received publicity during the 2016 Olympics for the purple bruises evident on his back resulting from cupping. He has
2873:
The
Cambodian Health Ministry does not advocate cupping, and warns that it could be a health risk. Health Ministry spokesman Ly Sovann told me that the practice is not known to cure any illnesses, and in fact can be dangerous for people with high blood pressure or heart problems. Still, the practice
1796:
Cupping therapy types can be classified using four distinct methods of categorization. The first system of categorization relates to "technical types" including: dry, wet, massage, and flash cupping therapy. The second categorization relates to "the power of suction related types" including: light,
3579:
As I lay down I saw on a bed nearly opposite me a small, round-shouldered, sandy-haired man sitting half naked while a doctor and a student performed some strange operation on him. First the doctor produced from his black bag a dozen small glasses like wine glasses, then the student burned a match
1568:
notes that "available scientific evidence does not support claims that cupping has any health benefits" and also that the treatment carries a small risk of burns. A review of literature in 2011 determined that "the effectiveness of cupping is currently not well-documented for most conditions", and
1956:
In
Finland, wet cupping has been done at least since the 15th century, and it is done traditionally in saunas. The cups were made of cattle horns with a valve mechanism in it to create a partial vacuum by sucking the air out. Cupping is still practiced in Finland as part of relaxing and/or health
1792:
While details vary between practitioners, societies, and cultures, the practice consists of drawing tissue into a cup placed on the targeted area by creating a partial vacuum – either by the heating and subsequent cooling of the air in the cup, or via a mechanical pump. The cup is usually left in
1906:
Fire cupping involves soaking a cotton ball in almost pure alcohol. The cotton is clamped by a pair of forceps and lit via match or lighter, and, in one motion, placed into the cup and quickly removed, while the cup is placed on the skin. The fire heats up the air in the cup which, after cooling
1797:
medium, and strong cupping therapy. The third categorization relates to "the method of suction related types" including: fire, manual suction, and electrical suction cupping therapy. The fourth categorization relates to "materials inside cups" including: herbal products, water, ozone,
2182:
and hence well-practiced by Muslim scientists who elaborated and developed the method further. Consequently, this method in its multiple forms spread into medicine throughout Asian and
European civilizations. In China, the earliest use of cupping that is recorded is from the
1804:
Further categories of cupping were developed later. The fifth relates to area treated including: facial, abdominal, female, male, and orthopedic cupping therapy. The sixth relates to "other cupping types" that include sports and aquatic cupping.
1960:
The points used in wet and dry cupping are varied and intended to correspond to areas of pain and blockage. Over the years treatment plans have been created but, due to its holistic nature, points used may vary depending on the individual.
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Cupping therapy adverse events can be divided into local and systemic adverse events. The local adverse events may include scar formation, burns, linear bruising or streaks (wet cupping), skin ulcers, undesired
1539:
Despite the numerous ailments for which practitioners claim cupping therapy is useful, there is insufficient evidence demonstrating it has any health benefits, and there are some risks of harm, especially from
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ritual, proponents of cupping falsely claim that it can remove unspecified toxins from the body. Proponents also falsely claim that cupping "improves blood flow" to help sore muscles.
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uses wet-cupping practices, with the belief that cupping with scarification may eliminate scar tissue, and cupping without scarification would cleanse the body through the organs.
2594:
Kim, J. I., Lee, M. S., Lee, D. H., Boddy, K., & Ernst, E. (2011). Cupping for treating pain: a systematic review. Evidence-Based
Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2011.
2124:
been known to "do it before every meet he goes to" in order to "speed up recovery". Celebrity endorsements such as these may bias individuals to feel benefits from the practice.
1886:
Dry cupping involves the application of a heated cup on the skin of the back, chest, abdomen, or buttocks. The cooling of the air is then thought to create a suction effect.
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conditions. Its advocates claim it has other applications as well. Cupping is not advised, in TCM, over skin ulcers or to the abdominal or sacral regions of pregnant women.
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3518:
5459:
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Vashi, NA; Patzelt, N; Wirya, S; Maymone, MBC; Zancanaro, P; Kundu, RV (July 2018). "Dermatoses caused by cultural practices: Therapeutic cultural practices".
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2902:"Evidence-based and adverse-effects analyses of cupping therapy in musculoskeletal and sports rehabilitation: A systematic and evidence-based review"
1556:. In rare instances, the presence of these marks on children has led to legal action against parents who had their children receive cupping therapy.
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support its recommendation and use by
Muhammad. As a result, wet cupping has remained a popular remedy practiced in many parts of the Muslim world.
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3001:"A systematic review of manual therapy techniques, dry cupping and dry needling in the reduction of myofascial pain and myofascial trigger points"
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warned that cupping could be a health risk and particularly dangerous for people with high blood pressure or heart problems. According to the
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was doing a great disservice to their fans who might "follow their lead", calling cupping an "ancient (but useless) traditional therapy."
1651:"Cupping can cause side effects such as persistent skin discoloration, scars, burns, and infections, and may worsen eczema or psoriasis".
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2106:", where he was surprised to find the antiquated practice applied to another patient in a Paris hospital. In the 1964 Hollywood film,
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Sagi, A.; Ben-Meir, P.; Bibi, C. (Aug 1988). "Burn hazard from cupping--an ancient universal medication still in practice".
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nonsense", "a celebrity fad", and "gibberish", and observed that there is no evidence that cupping works any better than a
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Cupping practitioners attempt to use cupping therapy for a wide array of medical conditions including fevers, chronic
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notes that a bruise caused by cupping "is a blood clot, though, and clotted blood is definitionally not flowing."
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El-Wakil, Ahmed (9 December 2011). "Observations of the popularity and religious significance of blood-cupping (
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Iblher, N.; Stark, B. (2007). "Cupping treatment and associated burn risk: a plastic surgeon's perspective".
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The practice has been used in hospitals in China since the 1950s as a traditional
Chinese medicine modality.
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noted "It is unfortunate that elite athletics, including the
Olympics, is such a hot bed for pseudoscience."
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55:
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Cao, H., Li, X., & Liu, J. (2012). An updated review of the efficacy of cupping therapy. PLOS ONE, 7(2).
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Charles, Derek; Hudgins, Trey; MacNaughton, Josh; Newman, Eric; Tan, Joanne; Wigger, Michael (July 2019).
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1967:
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Cupping practitioners use cupping therapy for a wide array of medical conditions including fevers, pain,
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observes that "it's all risk for no benefit. It has no place in modern medicine, or at least shouldn't."
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Cupping has gained publicity in modern times due to its use by
American sport celebrities including
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2951:"Dry cupping for musculoskeletal pain and range of motion: A systematic review and meta-analysis"
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and skin discoloration are among the adverse effects of cupping and are sometimes mistaken for
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3750:"Everything You Ever Wanted to Know About Cupping – and Some Stuff You Probably Didn't"
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2029:(TCM), cupping is done to dispel stagnation (stagnant blood and lymph), thereby improving
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Qayyim Al-Jauziyah (2003). Abdullah, Abdul Rahman (formerly
Raymond J. Manderola) (ed.).
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is not banned in the country because it is almost a way of life for Cambodians, he said.
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American Cancer Society Complete Guide to Complementary and Alternative Cancer Therapies
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in which a local suction is created on the skin with the application of heated cups. As
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Lilly, E; Kundu, RV (April 2012). "Dermatoses secondary to Asian cultural practices".
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3477:(Revised Edition), Xingnong, Foreign Languages Press, Beijing, China, 1987, p. 370.
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writes that cupping is "laughable... and utterly implausible." Practicing surgeon
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Wood, Sarah; Fryer, Gary; Tan, Liana Lei Fon; Cleary, Caroline (October 2020).
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There is low to moderate evidence that cupping can reduce pain associated with
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An Encyclopedia of Claims, Frauds, and Hoaxes of the Occult and Supernatural
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3594:"What Are the Purple Dots on Michael Phelps? Cupping Has an Olympic Moment"
3489:"What Are the Purple Dots on Michael Phelps? Cupping Has an Olympic Moment"
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Modern suction devices are sometimes used instead of the traditional cups.
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Proponents claim cupping has a therapeutic effect and removes unspecified "
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2810:"Revealed – Why some Olympic athletes have those little red marks on them"
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book on health and was used within the Eastern European Jewish community.
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3245:, and if there was something excellent to be used as a remedy then it is
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Critics of alternative medicine have spoken out against cupping therapy.
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Nimrouzi M; Mahbodi A; Jaladat AM; Sadeghfard A; Zarshenas MM (2014). "
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Cao H, Yang G, Wang Y, Liu JP, Smith CA, Luo H, Liu Y (January 2015).
2466:"Is cupping an effective treatment? An overview of systematic reviews"
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and other materials are sometimes used as alternatives to glass cups.
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The lack of apparent benefits of cupping treatments are discussed by
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2140:, published in 1694, shows a man undergoing cupping on his buttocks.
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Advanced Textbook on Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacology,
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State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy,
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2170:) used cupping for internal disease and structural problems, and
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3168:"Traditional Medicine Among Gulf Arabs Part II – Blood Letting"
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3352:(Spring). Minnesota Historical Society: 11–20. Archived from
2675:"Cupping: bruises for the gullible, and other myths in sport"
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1663:
1570:
1509:
1474:
949:
803:
2701:"The Ridiculous And Possibly Harmful Practice Of Cupping"
2051:. Cupping also is used on back, neck, shoulder and other
1934:, sayings attributed to or describing the actions of the
1313:
1299:
2900:
Mohamed, Ayman A.; Zhang, Xueyan; Jan, Yih-Kuen (2023).
2505:
Chen, B; Li, MY; Liu, PD; Guo, Y; Chen, ZL (July 2015).
2274:
2112:
cupping is depicted with the character Zorba, played by
1257:
5591:
2692:
2178:. The method was highly recommended by Islamic Prophet
2031:
1999:
Woman receiving fire cupping at a roadside business in
902:
5467:
3772:"An updated review of the efficacy of cupping therapy"
3625:
in traditional Persian medicine: risks and benefits".
1793:
place for somewhere between five and fifteen minutes.
3671:
Traditional Chinese Medicine Cupping Therapy - E-Book
2511:
QJM: Monthly Journal of the Association of Physicians
1781:
points with the goal of improving blood circulation.
1236:
1222:
1208:
3698:
The Archaeology of Medicine in the Greco-Roman World
3519:"Why Team USA's use of cupping therapy really sucks"
3487:
Reynolds, Gretchen; Crouse, Karen (August 8, 2016).
2507:"Alternative medicine: an update on cupping therapy"
1777:", stagnant blood, or "vital energy" when used over
1485:. The practice of cupping has been characterized as
1444:
16:
Pseudoscience whereby suction is applied to the skin
3592:Reynolds, Gretchen; Crouse, Karen (8 August 2016).
2007:
In Chinese, cupping is known as "pulling-up jars" (
1930:The first reported usages are found in the Islamic
1278:
3222:
3186:
2948:
2859:"Cupping and coining: I did it long before Phelps"
1674:. These marks are sometimes mistaken for signs of
2640:
2426:
6957:
3130:
1388:
1374:
37:set, from London, England, dating from 1860–1875
2899:
2718:
2414:"Quackery and Mumbo-Jumbo in the U.S. Military"
1990:
3591:
3486:
3192:
2588:
2545:
2277:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
1768:
5853:
5453:
5033:
3891:List of topics characterized as pseudoscience
3866:
3555:
2785:"Therapy or Injury? Your Tax Dollars at Work"
1927:by local suction from a small skin incision.
1923:lit. "sucking") or medicinal bleeding, where
1176:
1160:
1119:
6070:Abu Bakr Rabee Ibn Ahmad Al-Akhawyni Bokhari
2504:
2191:(281–341 AD). Cupping was also mentioned in
1421:
1407:
3431:
3218:
3216:
3199:. Manchester University Press. p. 78.
3095:
2552:The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
2548:"Complementary therapies for acne vulgaris"
2470:Journal of Acupuncture and Meridian Studies
2463:
2332:
2330:
2328:
2326:
2324:
2322:
2320:
2318:
2316:
2314:
2270:
2268:
2266:
2264:
2262:
2260:
2258:
2256:
2254:
2252:
2116:, performing it on the character played by
5860:
5846:
5460:
5446:
5040:
5026:
3873:
3859:
3701:. Cambridge University Press. p. 74.
2994:
2992:
2612:
2539:
2336:
2136:An illustration from the medical textbook
1126:
1112:
195:Association for Research and Enlightenment
27:
6854:Commentary on Anatomy in Avicenna's Canon
4999:The Skeptic Encyclopedia of Pseudoscience
4940:Fads and Fallacies in the Name of Science
3805:
3795:
3239:Indeed, the best of remedies you have is
2917:
2744:
2672:
2571:
2554:(Systematic Review & Meta-Analysis).
2522:
2481:
2464:Lee, MS; Kim, JI; Ernst, E (March 2011).
5047:
3769:
3674:. Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 18.
3465:Volume IV, 1997 New World Press, Beijing
3457:
3455:
3309:
3225:Healing with the Medicine of the Prophet
3213:
3165:
2773:
2698:
2311:
2249:
2131:
1994:
1897:
1801:, needle, and magnetic cupping therapy.
1559:
6554:Najm al-Din Mahmud ibn Ilyas al-Shirazi
4904:Suppressed research in the Soviet Union
3832:
3763:
3721:
3667:
3542:
3182:from the original on 11 September 2007.
2989:
2820:
2750:
2724:
2407:
2405:
2379:
1678:when cupping is performed on children.
6981:Medicine in the medieval Islamic world
6958:
5349:Medicine in the medieval Islamic world
5098:Traditional healers of Southern Africa
3747:
3561:
3405:
3322:. Hamad bin Khalifa University Press.
3196:Textual Sources for the Study of Islam
3193:Rippin, Andrew; Knappert, Jan (1986).
3070:
2856:
2826:
2727:"Please, Michael Phelps, Stop Cupping"
2646:
2626:. Transworld Publishers. p. 368.
2373:
2058:
5841:
5441:
5021:
3854:
3838:"Skeptoid #359: Cupping for the Cure"
3694:
3627:J Evid Based Complementary Altern Med
3513:
3507:
3452:
3376:
3340:
2879:
2237:List of ineffective cancer treatments
2098:There is a description of cupping in
1915:Wet cupping is also known as Hijama (
6805:Book of the Ten Treatises of the Eye
5867:
3730:. Institute for Traditional Medicine
3715:
2779:
2411:
2402:
2339:International Journal of Dermatology
6656:Abul Qasim ibn Mohammed al-Ghassani
5302:Medieval medicine of Western Europe
3543:Novella, Steven (August 10, 2016).
3475:Chinese Acupuncture and Moxibustion
2673:Colquhoun, David (10 August 2016).
2420:
1920:
13:
5469:Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)
5168:Traditional Alaska Native medicine
4953:James Randi Educational Foundation
3377:Burns, Monique (30 January 2012).
2832:"What's the harm? Cupping edition"
2802:
2427:Russell J; Rovere A, eds. (2009).
2144:The origin of cupping is unclear.
1742:rehabilitation, nasal congestion,
1528:rehabilitation, nasal congestion,
14:
7012:
6080:Abu Sahl 'Isa ibn Yahya al-Masihi
3880:
3826:
3695:Baker, Patricia A. (2013-09-30).
3545:"Cupping – Olympic Pseudoscience"
3435:Clinical Manual of Hijama Therapy
3379:"Finland's Magnificent Obsession"
3343:"A Finish Savusauna in Minnesota"
1666:, resulting in the appearance of
265:Chiropractic treatment techniques
6418:Amin al-Din Rashid al-Din Vatvat
5422:
5421:
5111:
4350:Strauss–Howe generational theory
4328:Moon landing conspiracy theories
4125:Electromagnetic hypersensitivity
3668:Chirali, Ilkay Z. (2014-06-27).
3562:Orwell, George (November 1946).
2725:Hamblin, James (9 August 2016).
2699:Salzberg, Steven (13 May 2019).
2412:Hall, Harriet (21 August 2012).
2351:10.1111/j.1365-4632.2011.05170.x
2207:in the early twentieth century.
1978:
1966:
1866:
1854:
1842:
1830:
1818:
1698:in susceptible individuals with
1477:but also in Eastern Europe, the
1068:Electromagnetic hypersensitivity
70:
6692:Qiwam al-Din Muhammad al-Hasani
6676:Taqi al-Din Muhammad ibn Ma'ruf
5381:History of alternative medicine
5266:Traditional Vietnamese medicine
5236:Sri Lankan traditional medicine
4978:The Natural History of Quackery
4920:Committee for Skeptical Inquiry
3748:Ingall, Marjorie (2016-08-11).
3741:
3688:
3661:
3614:
3585:
3536:
3468:
3406:Points, Hijama (11 July 2023).
3399:
3370:
3334:
3303:
3254:
3159:
3124:
3089:
3064:
3039:
2942:
2893:
2850:
2666:
2606:
2597:
1902:A person receiving fire cupping
1893:
1705:
1616:have characterized cupping as "
1352:
1338:
1314:
1300:
1279:
1258:
104:Alternative veterinary medicine
6297:Abu Jafar ibn Harun al-Turjali
5256:Traditional Mongolian medicine
5133:Brazilian traditional medicine
3770:Cao, H; Li, X; Liu, J (2012).
2857:Cheang, Sopheng (2016-08-10).
2564:10.1002/14651858.CD009436.pub2
2498:
2457:
2021:
1973:A person receiving wet cupping
1947:Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj Nishapuri
1910:
1881:
1445:
1389:
1237:
1223:
1209:
1177:
1161:
727:Water fluoridation controversy
683:Big Pharma conspiracy theories
1:
6367:Muhammad ibn Aslam Al-Ghafiqi
5989:Ali ibn Sahl Rabban al-Tabari
5428:Category:Traditional medicine
3166:Albinali, Hajar (June 2004).
2647:Gorski, David (23 May 2011).
2483:10.1016/s2005-2901(11)60001-0
2242:
2160:
1658:(small blood vessels) in the
1654:Cupping causes breaks in the
1473:it is practiced primarily in
1098:Wilson's temperature syndrome
1083:Multiple chemical sensitivity
210:Biological terrain assessment
7001:Traditional Chinese medicine
6991:Iranian traditional medicine
6615:Muhammad ibn Yusuf al-Harawi
6403:Abraham ben Moses ben Maimon
6307:Abu al-Majd ibn Abi al-Hakam
6302:Abu al-Bayan ibn al-Mudawwar
6155:Mohammed ibn Abdun al-Jabali
6060:'Ali ibn al-'Abbas al-Majusi
5261:Traditional Tibetan medicine
5246:Traditional Chinese medicine
5204:Iranian traditional medicine
5138:Chumash traditional medicine
5088:Traditional African medicine
4985:The Psychology of the Occult
4240:Traditional Chinese medicine
4115:Doktor Koster's Antigaspills
3972:Superseded scientific theory
3797:10.1371/journal.pone.0031793
3316:Contemporary Islamic Studies
3145:10.1016/0305-4179(88)90075-7
3110:10.1097/BCR.0B013E318031A267
3073:Cupping Therapy Encyclopedia
2906:J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil
2146:Iranian traditional medicine
2027:traditional Chinese medicine
1991:Traditional Chinese medicine
7:
6792:Anatomy Charts of the Arabs
6377:Ya'qub ibn Ishaq al-Israili
5795:Contemporary related topics
5251:Traditional Korean medicine
4596:Electronic voice phenomenon
4453:Myers–Briggs Type Indicator
4313:Chemtrail conspiracy theory
3432:Osman-Latib, Feroz (2019).
3314:) as an Islamic medicine".
3075:. CreateSpace. p. 29.
2756:"Acupuncture Odds and Ends"
2385:"Acupuncture Odds and Ends"
2213:
1769:Claimed mechanism of action
759:Alternative medical systems
388:Fabunan Antiviral Injection
154:Fringe medicine and science
10:
7017:
6971:Alternative detoxification
6840:Kamel al-Sanaat al-Tibbyya
6625:Shaykh Muhammad ibn Thaleb
6574:Yusuf ibn Ismail al-Kutubi
5093:Traditional Hausa medicine
4992:The Ragged Edge of Science
4723:Igor and Grichka Bogdanoff
4666:Pseudoscientific metrology
4190:Miracle Mineral Supplement
3408:"Hijama Points by Ailment"
3017:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.04.001
2967:10.1016/j.jbmt.2020.06.024
2289:10.1016/j.jaad.2017.06.159
2127:
1985:Blood drawn by wet cupping
1784:
769:Biologically based therapy
329:Dental amalgam controversy
6986:Obsolete medical theories
6922:
6896:
6870:
6761:
6740:
6720:
6684:
6638:
6587:
6549:Muhammad ibn Mahmud Amuli
6544:Mas‘ud ibn Muhammad Sijzi
6501:
6468:Joseph ben Judah of Ceuta
6390:
6312:Abu'l-Barakāt al-Baghdādī
6289:
6178:
6150:Isaac Israeli ben Solomon
6052:
5961:
5940:
5884:
5875:
5820:
5794:
5747:
5702:
5661:
5652:
5610:
5582:
5521:
5475:
5419:
5326:
5310:
5279:
5241:Traditional Thai medicine
5176:
5120:
5109:
5063:Ancient Egyptian medicine
5055:
4912:
4876:
4703:
4606:Facilitated communication
4536:
4466:
4270:
4005:
3992:
3897:
3888:
3047:"What is cupping therapy"
2889:. NCCIH. 8 November 2018.
2012:
1810:Cups of various materials
1638:
1534:menstrual period cramping
1456:
1438:
1433:
1429:
1422:
1415:
1408:
1401:
1396:
1382:
1368:
1363:
1345:
1328:
1321:
1307:
1293:
1286:
1272:
1265:
1251:
1244:
1230:
1216:
1202:
1195:
1190:
1186:
1170:
1154:
1149:
1145:
1140:
393:Facilitated communication
42:
26:
21:
6909:Ancient Iranian medicine
6697:Abd El Razzaq Al-Jazaïri
6569:Sadid al-Din al-Kazaruni
6433:Hussam al-Din al-Jarrahi
6398:Abd al-Latif al-Baghdadi
6221:Ammar ibn Ali al-Mawsili
6120:Al-Tamimi, the physician
5907:Ibn Abi Ramtha al-Tamimi
5730:San Jiao / Triple Warmer
5297:Medicine in ancient Rome
5006:The Skeptic's Dictionary
4564:Biological transmutation
4484:Faster-than-light travel
4458:Enneagram of Personality
4424:Recovered-memory therapy
4308:9/11 conspiracy theories
3639:10.1177/2156587214524578
2838:. Science-Based Medicine
2199:recommended its use for
2187:alchemist and herbalist
2138:Exercitationes practicae
2065:National Football League
2035:flow, in order to treat
1759:myofascial pain syndrome
1259:baq8 kuoe5 (bʌʔ12 kuø34)
1156:Traditional Chinese
1058:Candida hypersensitivity
240:Fake COVID-19 treatments
54:This article is part of
6861:Lives of the Physicians
6826:Zakhireye Khwarazmshahi
6772:Al-Risalah al-Dhahabiah
6728:Al-Khurasani al-Shirazi
6610:Muhammad Ali Astarabadi
6473:Najib ad-Din Samarqandi
6196:Abu al-Hakam al-Kirmani
6125:Eutychius of Alexandria
6100:Abu al-Qasim al-Zahrawi
5498:Chinese massage (Tuina)
4971:The Demon-Haunted World
4889:Bourgeois pseudoscience
4323:COVID-19 misinformation
4262:Young blood transfusion
4033:Anthroposophic medicine
2679:DC's Improbable Science
2437:American Cancer Society
1643:In 2016, the Cambodian
1566:American Cancer Society
1353:摑風kok-hong / 吊杯tiàu-pue
1339:摑風kok-hong / 吊杯tiàu-poe
1172:Simplified Chinese
732:COVID-19 misinformation
660:Young blood transfusion
540:Orthomolecular medicine
505:Mind–body interventions
175:Anthroposophic medicine
115:Rise of modern medicine
6904:Ancient Greek medicine
6564:Rashid-al-Din Hamadani
6478:Qutb al-Din al-Shirazi
6322:Al-Samawal al-Maghribi
6216:Ali ibn Yusuf al-Ilaqi
6186:Abdollah ibn Bukhtishu
6090:Abu al-Hasan al-Tabari
5287:Ancient Greek medicine
5194:Georgian folk medicine
4803:Corentin Louis Kervran
4671:Rapid prompting method
4559:Biodynamic agriculture
4549:Aquatic ape hypothesis
4407:Historical negationism
4110:Doctrine of signatures
3977:True-believer syndrome
3722:Dharmananda, Subhuti.
3549:Science Based Medicine
3071:Shaban, Tamer (2013).
2789:Science-Based Medicine
2760:Science-Based Medicine
2653:Science-Based Medicine
2389:Science-Based Medicine
2141:
2004:
1903:
1597:As a pseudoscientific
1375:
764:Mind–body intervention
715:MMR vaccine and autism
705:Vaccine misinformation
600:Rapid prompting method
6888:Nur al-Din Bimaristan
6779:The Canon of Medicine
6600:Burhan-ud-din Kermani
6206:Ali ibn Isa al-Kahhal
6191:Abu 'Ubayd al-Juzjani
6095:Abu al-Qasim Muqane'i
6039:Yuhanna ibn Bukhtishu
4808:The Light (newspaper)
4798:Robert F. Kennedy Jr.
4793:William Donald Kelley
4686:Voice stress analysis
4318:Climate change denial
4257:Wind turbine syndrome
4252:Vertebral subluxation
4145:Germ theory denialism
3341:Kaups, Matti (1976).
2135:
2039:diseases such as the
1998:
1901:
1684:darkening of the skin
1560:Scientific evaluation
1093:Vertebral subluxation
1042:Alternative diagnoses
630:Thought Field Therapy
270:Vertebral subluxation
6671:Sultan Ali Khorasani
6372:Serapion the Younger
6014:Jabril ibn Bukhtishu
5897:Al-Harith ibn Kalada
5802:Alternative medicine
5574:Chen-style taijiquan
5493:Chinese medical doll
5401:Prehistoric medicine
5339:Alternative medicine
5049:Traditional medicine
4758:Ignatius L. Donnelly
4429:Past life regression
4288:Arabian Judah theory
4235:Traditional medicine
4028:Alternative medicine
3957:Pathological science
3495:. The New York Times
3133:Burns Incl Therm Inj
2836:Respectful Insolence
2754:(24 December 2014).
2524:10.1093/qjmed/hcu227
2383:(24 December 2014).
1755:musculoskeletal pain
1471:alternative medicine
1440:Revised Romanization
1063:Chronic Lyme disease
792:Traditional medicine
774:Manipulative methods
575:Postural Integration
438:Bach flower remedies
314:Craniosacral therapy
142:Therapeutic nihilism
87:Alternative medicine
64:Alternative medicine
6940:Medical Renaissance
6798:The Book of Healing
6702:Qurayshi al-Shirazi
6493:Zakariya al-Qazwini
6382:Zayn al-Din Gorgani
6024:Salmawaih ibn Bunan
4894:Demarcation problem
4728:Brigitte Boisselier
4357:Hollow Earth theory
4340:Generational theory
4038:Applied kinesiology
3788:2012PLoSO...731793C
2649:"Fashionably toxic"
2059:Society and culture
1943:Muhammad al-Bukhari
1720:high blood pressure
1694:, induction of the
1588:in their 2008 book
1506:high blood pressure
1370:Vietnamese alphabet
710:Vaccines and autism
700:Anti-vaccinationism
693:OPV AIDS hypothesis
495:Megavitamin therapy
408:Functional medicine
185:Applied kinesiology
81:General information
44:Alternative therapy
6878:Al-'Adudi Hospital
6786:Tacuinum Sanitatis
6712:Maqsud-Ali Tabrizi
6231:Badi' al-Asturlabi
6130:Ibn Abi al-Ashʿath
6105:Abu ul-Ala Shirazi
6085:Abu Zayd al-Balkhi
6034:Yahya ibn Sarafyun
5927:Rufaida Al-Aslamia
5922:Nafi ibn al-Harith
5292:Byzantine medicine
4964:Skeptical Inquirer
4863:Paul Joseph Watson
4838:Hans Alfred Nieper
4676:Statement analysis
4626:Intelligent design
4501:Reactionless drive
4335:Conversion therapy
4283:Ancient astronauts
4170:Leaky gut syndrome
4150:HIV/AIDS denialism
3905:Cargo cult science
3836:(April 23, 2013).
3599:The New York Times
3564:"How the Poor Die"
3517:(August 9, 2016).
3438:. EDI Publishers.
3328:10.5339/cis.2011.2
2919:10.3233/BMR-210242
2623:Trick or Treatment
2142:
2005:
1904:
1696:Koebner phenomenon
1645:Ministry of Health
1591:Trick or Treatment
1078:Leaky gut syndrome
1053:Aerotoxic syndrome
990:Prophetic medicine
688:HIV/AIDS denialism
515:Myofascial release
423:Holistic dentistry
403:Feldenkrais Method
383:Estrogen dominance
309:Conversion therapy
6953:
6952:
6945:Medieval medicine
6736:
6735:
6595:Abu Sa'id al-Afif
6428:Da'ud Abu al-Fadl
6317:Ahmad ibn Farrokh
5932:Zaynab al-Awadiya
5835:
5834:
5812:Medicine in China
5743:
5742:
5648:
5647:
5488:Chinese herbology
5435:
5434:
5068:Tabernanthe iboga
5015:
5014:
4926:Cults of Unreason
4899:Scientific method
4828:Ministry of Ayush
4773:Nicholas Gonzalez
4699:
4698:
4636:Law of attraction
4616:Flat Earth theory
4496:Quantum mysticism
4436:Scientific racism
4392:Pseudoarchaeology
4298:Conspiracy theory
3996:characterized as
3940:Pseudomathematics
3930:Pseudoarchaeology
3752:. Tablet Magazine
3708:978-1-107-29213-0
3681:978-0-7020-5834-9
3350:Minnesota History
3206:978-0-7190-1884-8
2814:Irish Independent
2633:978-0-552-15762-9
2083:. Medical doctor
2073:Alexander Naddour
1728:atopic dermatitis
1514:atopic dermatitis
1460:
1459:
1452:
1451:
1359:
1358:
1295:Yale Romanization
1197:Standard Mandarin
1136:
1135:
863:Chinese herbology
620:Scientific racism
585:Psychodermatology
490:Medical intuitive
470:Lightning Process
428:Hologram bracelet
376:Therapeutic touch
277:Christian Science
250:Cancer treatments
49:
48:
7008:
6935:Learned medicine
6930:Ibn Sina Academy
6630:Şerafeddin Kadir
6605:Husayni Isfahani
6539:Mansur ibn Ilyas
6483:Rashidun al-Suri
6362:Moshe ben Maimon
6145:Ibrahim ibn Baks
6075:Abu Bakr al-Razi
6009:Jabir ibn Hayyan
6004:Ishaq ibn Hunayn
5999:Hunayn ibn Ishaq
5882:
5881:
5869:Islamic medicine
5862:
5855:
5848:
5839:
5838:
5748:Noted physicians
5659:
5658:
5580:
5579:
5462:
5455:
5448:
5439:
5438:
5425:
5424:
5153:Mapuche medicine
5115:
5042:
5035:
5028:
5019:
5018:
4868:Andrew Wakefield
4569:Creation science
4528:Water-fueled car
4490:Perpetual motion
4412:Holocaust denial
4382:Nibiru cataclysm
4377:Nazi archaeology
4180:Macrobiotic diet
4003:
4002:
3875:
3868:
3861:
3852:
3851:
3847:
3820:
3819:
3809:
3799:
3767:
3761:
3760:
3758:
3757:
3745:
3739:
3738:
3736:
3735:
3719:
3713:
3712:
3692:
3686:
3685:
3665:
3659:
3658:
3618:
3612:
3611:
3609:
3607:
3602:. New York Times
3589:
3583:
3582:
3576:
3574:
3559:
3553:
3552:
3540:
3534:
3533:
3531:
3529:
3511:
3505:
3504:
3502:
3500:
3484:
3478:
3472:
3466:
3459:
3450:
3449:
3429:
3423:
3422:
3420:
3418:
3403:
3397:
3396:
3391:
3389:
3374:
3368:
3367:
3365:
3364:
3358:
3347:
3338:
3332:
3331:
3307:
3301:
3290:Sahih al-Bukhari
3262:Sunan Abu Dawood
3258:
3252:
3251:
3220:
3211:
3210:
3190:
3184:
3183:
3163:
3157:
3156:
3128:
3122:
3121:
3093:
3087:
3086:
3068:
3062:
3061:
3059:
3057:
3043:
3037:
3036:
3005:J Bodyw Mov Ther
2996:
2987:
2986:
2955:J Bodyw Mov Ther
2946:
2940:
2939:
2921:
2897:
2891:
2890:
2883:
2877:
2876:
2870:
2869:
2854:
2848:
2847:
2845:
2843:
2830:(July 1, 2016).
2824:
2818:
2817:
2816:. 8 August 2016.
2806:
2800:
2799:
2797:
2795:
2783:(31 July 2012).
2777:
2771:
2770:
2768:
2766:
2748:
2742:
2741:
2739:
2737:
2722:
2716:
2715:
2713:
2711:
2696:
2690:
2689:
2687:
2685:
2670:
2664:
2663:
2661:
2659:
2644:
2638:
2637:
2610:
2604:
2601:
2595:
2592:
2586:
2585:
2575:
2543:
2537:
2536:
2526:
2502:
2496:
2495:
2485:
2461:
2455:
2454:
2435:(2nd ed.).
2424:
2418:
2417:
2409:
2400:
2399:
2397:
2395:
2377:
2371:
2370:
2334:
2309:
2308:
2272:
2169:
2165:
2162:
2104:How the Poor Die
2077:Natalie Coughlin
2025:). According to
2023:
2014:
1982:
1970:
1951:Ahmad ibn Hanbal
1922:
1870:
1858:
1846:
1834:
1822:
1692:erythema ab igne
1660:papillary dermis
1448:
1447:
1431:
1430:
1425:
1424:
1411:
1410:
1392:
1391:
1378:
1355:
1354:
1341:
1340:
1317:
1316:
1303:
1302:
1282:
1281:
1261:
1260:
1240:
1239:
1226:
1225:
1212:
1211:
1188:
1187:
1182:
1181:
1166:
1165:
1138:
1137:
1128:
1121:
1114:
878:Gill plate trade
640:Vaginal steaming
287:Colloidal silver
255:Charcoal cleanse
74:
51:
50:
31:
19:
18:
7016:
7015:
7011:
7010:
7009:
7007:
7006:
7005:
6956:
6955:
6954:
6949:
6918:
6892:
6866:
6757:
6732:
6716:
6680:
6661:Dawud al-Antaki
6634:
6583:
6497:
6438:Ibn Abi Usaibia
6386:
6285:
6276:Jonah ibn Janah
6174:
6065:Aayon Ibn Aayon
6048:
6029:Shapur ibn Sahl
5957:
5936:
5892:Abu Hafsa Yazid
5871:
5866:
5836:
5831:
5816:
5807:Energy medicine
5790:
5785:Zhang Zhongjing
5739:
5735:Urinary Bladder
5720:Small Intestine
5715:Large Intestine
5698:
5644:
5606:
5584:Three Treasures
5578:
5517:
5471:
5466:
5436:
5431:
5415:
5374:herbs and fungi
5369:Herbal medicine
5322:
5306:
5275:
5231:Siddha medicine
5172:
5163:Navajo medicine
5116:
5107:
5103:Yorùbá medicine
5051:
5046:
5016:
5011:
4908:
4884:Bogdanov affair
4872:
4852:Claude Vorilhon
4738:Robert Charroux
4713:Sucharit Bhakdi
4705:
4695:
4532:
4462:
4402:Genocide denial
4367:Japhetic theory
4362:Indigo children
4278:2012 phenomenon
4266:
4210:Patent medicine
4130:Energy medicine
4103:Colon cleansing
4088:Crystal healing
4023:Adrenal fatigue
3997:
3995:
3988:
3893:
3884:
3879:
3829:
3824:
3823:
3768:
3764:
3755:
3753:
3746:
3742:
3733:
3731:
3720:
3716:
3709:
3693:
3689:
3682:
3666:
3662:
3619:
3615:
3605:
3603:
3590:
3586:
3572:
3570:
3560:
3556:
3541:
3537:
3527:
3525:
3512:
3508:
3498:
3496:
3485:
3481:
3473:
3469:
3460:
3453:
3446:
3430:
3426:
3416:
3414:
3404:
3400:
3387:
3385:
3375:
3371:
3362:
3360:
3356:
3345:
3339:
3335:
3308:
3304:
3259:
3255:
3235:
3221:
3214:
3207:
3191:
3187:
3164:
3160:
3129:
3125:
3098:J Burn Care Res
3094:
3090:
3083:
3069:
3065:
3055:
3053:
3045:
3044:
3040:
2997:
2990:
2947:
2943:
2898:
2894:
2885:
2884:
2880:
2867:
2865:
2855:
2851:
2841:
2839:
2825:
2821:
2808:
2807:
2803:
2793:
2791:
2778:
2774:
2764:
2762:
2749:
2745:
2735:
2733:
2723:
2719:
2709:
2707:
2697:
2693:
2683:
2681:
2671:
2667:
2657:
2655:
2645:
2641:
2634:
2611:
2607:
2602:
2598:
2593:
2589:
2558:(1): CD009436.
2544:
2540:
2503:
2499:
2462:
2458:
2451:
2425:
2421:
2410:
2403:
2393:
2391:
2378:
2374:
2335:
2312:
2273:
2250:
2245:
2216:
2167:
2163:
2130:
2109:Zorba the Greek
2061:
2053:musculoskeletal
2003:, Hainan, China
1993:
1986:
1983:
1974:
1971:
1936:Islamic prophet
1913:
1896:
1884:
1879:
1878:
1877:
1874:
1871:
1862:
1859:
1850:
1847:
1838:
1835:
1826:
1823:
1812:
1811:
1787:
1771:
1708:
1641:
1629:David Colquhoun
1562:
1463:Cupping therapy
1364:Vietnamese name
1141:Cupping therapy
1132:
1103:
1102:
1048:Adrenal fatigue
1043:
1035:
1034:
809:Southern Africa
794:
784:
783:
754:
752:Classifications
744:
743:
720:in chiropractic
678:
670:
669:
590:Quantum healing
580:Psychic surgery
455:Ionized jewelry
418:Herbal medicine
366:Esoteric energy
356:Energy medicine
324:Cupping therapy
319:Crystal healing
292:Colon cleansing
230:Bowen technique
200:Auriculotherapy
155:
147:
146:
82:
38:
22:Cupping therapy
17:
12:
11:
5:
7014:
7004:
7003:
6998:
6993:
6988:
6983:
6978:
6973:
6968:
6951:
6950:
6948:
6947:
6942:
6937:
6932:
6926:
6924:
6920:
6919:
6917:
6916:
6911:
6906:
6900:
6898:
6894:
6893:
6891:
6890:
6885:
6880:
6874:
6872:
6868:
6867:
6865:
6864:
6857:
6850:
6843:
6836:
6829:
6822:
6815:
6808:
6801:
6794:
6789:
6782:
6775:
6767:
6765:
6759:
6758:
6756:
6755:
6750:
6744:
6742:
6738:
6737:
6734:
6733:
6731:
6730:
6724:
6722:
6718:
6717:
6715:
6714:
6709:
6704:
6699:
6694:
6688:
6686:
6682:
6681:
6679:
6678:
6673:
6668:
6666:Hakim-e-Gilani
6663:
6658:
6653:
6648:
6646:Rostam Gorgani
6642:
6640:
6636:
6635:
6633:
6632:
6627:
6622:
6617:
6612:
6607:
6602:
6597:
6591:
6589:
6585:
6584:
6582:
6581:
6576:
6571:
6566:
6561:
6556:
6551:
6546:
6541:
6536:
6531:
6526:
6521:
6516:
6511:
6505:
6503:
6499:
6498:
6496:
6495:
6490:
6488:Sa'ad al-Dawla
6485:
6480:
6475:
6470:
6465:
6460:
6455:
6450:
6445:
6440:
6435:
6430:
6425:
6420:
6415:
6410:
6405:
6400:
6394:
6392:
6388:
6387:
6385:
6384:
6379:
6374:
6369:
6364:
6359:
6357:Ibn al-Tilmīdh
6354:
6349:
6344:
6339:
6334:
6329:
6324:
6319:
6314:
6309:
6304:
6299:
6293:
6291:
6287:
6286:
6284:
6283:
6278:
6273:
6268:
6266:Ibn al-Kattani
6263:
6261:Ibn al-Haytham
6258:
6253:
6248:
6243:
6241:Ibn Al-Thahabi
6238:
6233:
6228:
6223:
6218:
6213:
6211:Ali ibn Ridwan
6208:
6203:
6198:
6193:
6188:
6182:
6180:
6176:
6175:
6173:
6172:
6170:Qusta ibn Luqa
6167:
6162:
6157:
6152:
6147:
6142:
6137:
6132:
6127:
6122:
6117:
6112:
6107:
6102:
6097:
6092:
6087:
6082:
6077:
6072:
6067:
6062:
6056:
6054:
6050:
6049:
6047:
6046:
6044:Yusuf al-Khuri
6041:
6036:
6031:
6026:
6021:
6016:
6011:
6006:
6001:
5996:
5991:
5986:
5981:
5976:
5971:
5965:
5963:
5959:
5958:
5956:
5955:
5953:Ja'ar al-Sadiq
5950:
5944:
5942:
5938:
5937:
5935:
5934:
5929:
5924:
5919:
5914:
5909:
5904:
5899:
5894:
5888:
5886:
5879:
5873:
5872:
5865:
5864:
5857:
5850:
5842:
5833:
5832:
5830:
5829:
5821:
5818:
5817:
5815:
5814:
5809:
5804:
5798:
5796:
5792:
5791:
5789:
5788:
5782:
5781:(c. 1140–1220)
5776:
5770:
5764:
5758:
5751:
5749:
5745:
5744:
5741:
5740:
5738:
5737:
5732:
5727:
5722:
5717:
5712:
5706:
5704:
5700:
5699:
5697:
5696:
5691:
5686:
5681:
5676:
5671:
5665:
5663:
5656:
5650:
5649:
5646:
5645:
5643:
5642:
5637:
5632:
5627:
5622:
5616:
5614:
5608:
5607:
5605:
5604:
5599:
5594:
5588:
5586:
5577:
5576:
5571:
5566:
5561:
5556:
5551:
5546:
5541:
5536:
5531:
5525:
5523:
5519:
5518:
5516:
5515:
5510:
5505:
5500:
5495:
5490:
5485:
5479:
5477:
5473:
5472:
5465:
5464:
5457:
5450:
5442:
5433:
5432:
5420:
5417:
5416:
5414:
5413:
5408:
5403:
5398:
5393:
5388:
5383:
5378:
5377:
5376:
5366:
5361:
5356:
5351:
5346:
5341:
5336:
5330:
5328:
5324:
5323:
5321:
5320:
5314:
5312:
5308:
5307:
5305:
5304:
5299:
5294:
5289:
5283:
5281:
5277:
5276:
5274:
5273:
5271:Unani medicine
5268:
5263:
5258:
5253:
5248:
5243:
5238:
5233:
5228:
5223:
5218:
5213:
5212:
5211:
5201:
5196:
5191:
5186:
5180:
5178:
5174:
5173:
5171:
5170:
5165:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5145:
5140:
5135:
5130:
5128:Aztec medicine
5124:
5122:
5118:
5117:
5110:
5108:
5106:
5105:
5100:
5095:
5090:
5085:
5080:
5075:
5070:
5065:
5059:
5057:
5053:
5052:
5045:
5044:
5037:
5030:
5022:
5013:
5012:
5010:
5009:
5002:
4995:
4988:
4981:
4974:
4967:
4960:
4955:
4950:
4943:
4936:
4929:
4922:
4916:
4914:
4910:
4909:
4907:
4906:
4901:
4896:
4891:
4886:
4880:
4878:
4877:Related topics
4874:
4873:
4871:
4870:
4865:
4860:
4858:Randolph Stone
4855:
4845:
4840:
4835:
4833:Theodor Morell
4830:
4825:
4823:Joseph Mercola
4820:
4818:Jenny McCarthy
4815:
4810:
4805:
4800:
4795:
4790:
4785:
4783:Graham Hancock
4780:
4778:Goop (company)
4775:
4770:
4765:
4760:
4755:
4753:Vernon Coleman
4750:
4745:
4740:
4735:
4730:
4725:
4720:
4715:
4709:
4707:
4701:
4700:
4697:
4696:
4694:
4693:
4688:
4683:
4678:
4673:
4668:
4663:
4658:
4653:
4648:
4643:
4638:
4633:
4628:
4623:
4618:
4613:
4608:
4603:
4598:
4593:
4588:
4587:
4586:
4576:
4571:
4566:
4561:
4556:
4551:
4546:
4540:
4538:
4534:
4533:
4531:
4530:
4525:
4520:
4518:Teleportation
4515:
4514:
4513:
4508:
4498:
4493:
4487:
4481:
4476:
4470:
4468:
4464:
4463:
4461:
4460:
4455:
4450:
4449:
4448:
4446:Melanin theory
4443:
4433:
4432:
4431:
4421:
4416:
4415:
4414:
4409:
4404:
4394:
4389:
4387:Parapsychology
4384:
4379:
4374:
4369:
4364:
4359:
4354:
4353:
4352:
4347:
4337:
4332:
4331:
4330:
4325:
4320:
4315:
4310:
4305:
4295:
4290:
4285:
4280:
4274:
4272:
4271:Social science
4268:
4267:
4265:
4264:
4259:
4254:
4249:
4244:
4243:
4242:
4232:
4227:
4222:
4220:Primal therapy
4217:
4212:
4207:
4202:
4197:
4192:
4187:
4185:Magnet therapy
4182:
4177:
4172:
4167:
4162:
4157:
4152:
4147:
4142:
4137:
4132:
4127:
4122:
4117:
4112:
4107:
4106:
4105:
4098:Detoxification
4095:
4090:
4085:
4080:
4075:
4070:
4065:
4060:
4055:
4050:
4045:
4040:
4035:
4030:
4025:
4020:
4015:
4009:
4007:
4000:
3990:
3989:
3987:
3986:
3983:Voodoo Science
3979:
3974:
3969:
3964:
3959:
3954:
3949:
3944:
3943:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3925:Fringe science
3917:
3912:
3907:
3901:
3899:
3895:
3894:
3889:
3886:
3885:
3878:
3877:
3870:
3863:
3855:
3849:
3848:
3834:Dunning, Brian
3828:
3827:External links
3825:
3822:
3821:
3762:
3740:
3714:
3707:
3687:
3680:
3660:
3633:(2): 128–136.
3613:
3584:
3554:
3535:
3506:
3479:
3467:
3451:
3445:978-0991145560
3444:
3424:
3398:
3369:
3333:
3302:
3253:
3234:978-9960892917
3233:
3227:. Darussalam.
3212:
3205:
3185:
3158:
3139:(4): 323–325.
3123:
3104:(2): 355–358.
3088:
3082:978-1494780517
3081:
3063:
3038:
2988:
2941:
2892:
2878:
2849:
2819:
2801:
2772:
2743:
2717:
2691:
2665:
2639:
2632:
2605:
2596:
2587:
2538:
2517:(7): 523–525.
2497:
2456:
2449:
2419:
2401:
2372:
2345:(4): 372–379.
2310:
2247:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2240:
2239:
2234:
2227:
2222:
2215:
2212:
2172:Roman surgeons
2153:ancient Greece
2129:
2126:
2093:Steven Novella
2081:Michael Phelps
2071:and Olympians
2060:
2057:
1992:
1989:
1988:
1987:
1984:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1965:
1941:. Hadith from
1925:blood is drawn
1912:
1909:
1895:
1892:
1883:
1880:
1876:
1875:
1872:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1817:
1814:
1813:
1809:
1808:
1807:
1786:
1783:
1770:
1767:
1707:
1704:
1640:
1637:
1626:Pharmacologist
1599:detoxification
1561:
1558:
1458:
1457:
1454:
1453:
1450:
1449:
1442:
1436:
1435:
1434:Transcriptions
1427:
1426:
1419:
1413:
1412:
1405:
1399:
1398:
1394:
1393:
1386:
1380:
1379:
1372:
1366:
1365:
1361:
1360:
1357:
1356:
1349:
1343:
1342:
1335:
1326:
1325:
1319:
1318:
1311:
1305:
1304:
1297:
1291:
1290:
1288:Yue: Cantonese
1284:
1283:
1276:
1270:
1269:
1263:
1262:
1255:
1249:
1248:
1242:
1241:
1234:
1228:
1227:
1220:
1214:
1213:
1206:
1200:
1199:
1193:
1192:
1191:Transcriptions
1184:
1183:
1174:
1168:
1167:
1158:
1152:
1151:
1147:
1146:
1143:
1142:
1134:
1133:
1131:
1130:
1123:
1116:
1108:
1105:
1104:
1101:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1044:
1041:
1040:
1037:
1036:
1033:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
982:
977:
972:
967:
962:
957:
952:
947:
942:
937:
932:
927:
922:
921:
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
898:Pressure point
895:
890:
885:
880:
875:
870:
865:
860:
850:
845:
840:
835:
830:
829:
828:
823:
813:
812:
811:
806:
795:
790:
789:
786:
785:
782:
781:
779:Energy therapy
776:
771:
766:
761:
755:
750:
749:
746:
745:
742:
741:
740:
739:
729:
724:
723:
722:
717:
712:
707:
697:
696:
695:
685:
679:
676:
675:
672:
671:
668:
667:
665:Zero balancing
662:
657:
652:
650:Vision therapy
647:
642:
637:
632:
627:
622:
617:
612:
607:
602:
597:
592:
587:
582:
577:
572:
567:
565:Parapsychology
562:
557:
552:
547:
542:
537:
532:
527:
522:
517:
512:
507:
502:
497:
492:
487:
485:Manual therapy
482:
480:Magnet therapy
477:
472:
467:
462:
457:
452:
447:
442:
441:
440:
430:
425:
420:
415:
410:
405:
400:
395:
390:
385:
380:
379:
378:
373:
368:
363:
353:
348:
343:
342:
341:
334:Detoxification
331:
326:
321:
316:
311:
306:
301:
300:
299:
289:
284:
279:
274:
273:
272:
267:
257:
252:
247:
242:
237:
232:
227:
222:
217:
212:
207:
202:
197:
192:
187:
182:
177:
172:
167:
162:
156:
153:
152:
149:
148:
145:
144:
139:
138:
137:
127:
122:
117:
112:
111:(health fraud)
106:
101:
100:
99:
94:
83:
80:
79:
76:
75:
67:
66:
60:
59:
47:
46:
40:
39:
32:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7013:
7002:
6999:
6997:
6996:Pseudoscience
6994:
6992:
6989:
6987:
6984:
6982:
6979:
6977:
6974:
6972:
6969:
6967:
6964:
6963:
6961:
6946:
6943:
6941:
6938:
6936:
6933:
6931:
6928:
6927:
6925:
6921:
6915:
6912:
6910:
6907:
6905:
6902:
6901:
6899:
6895:
6889:
6886:
6884:
6881:
6879:
6876:
6875:
6873:
6869:
6863:
6862:
6858:
6856:
6855:
6851:
6849:
6848:
6844:
6842:
6841:
6837:
6835:
6834:
6833:Adab al-Tabib
6830:
6828:
6827:
6823:
6821:
6820:
6816:
6814:
6813:
6809:
6807:
6806:
6802:
6800:
6799:
6795:
6793:
6790:
6788:
6787:
6783:
6781:
6780:
6776:
6774:
6773:
6769:
6768:
6766:
6764:
6760:
6754:
6751:
6749:
6748:Ophthalmology
6746:
6745:
6743:
6739:
6729:
6726:
6725:
6723:
6719:
6713:
6710:
6708:
6705:
6703:
6700:
6698:
6695:
6693:
6690:
6689:
6687:
6683:
6677:
6674:
6672:
6669:
6667:
6664:
6662:
6659:
6657:
6654:
6652:
6651:ʽImad Shirazi
6649:
6647:
6644:
6643:
6641:
6637:
6631:
6628:
6626:
6623:
6621:
6618:
6616:
6613:
6611:
6608:
6606:
6603:
6601:
6598:
6596:
6593:
6592:
6590:
6586:
6580:
6577:
6575:
6572:
6570:
6567:
6565:
6562:
6560:
6557:
6555:
6552:
6550:
6547:
6545:
6542:
6540:
6537:
6535:
6532:
6530:
6529:Ibn al-Khatib
6527:
6525:
6524:Ibn al-Akfani
6522:
6520:
6517:
6515:
6512:
6510:
6507:
6506:
6504:
6500:
6494:
6491:
6489:
6486:
6484:
6481:
6479:
6476:
6474:
6471:
6469:
6466:
6464:
6463:Ibn al‐Raqqam
6461:
6459:
6456:
6454:
6451:
6449:
6448:Ibn al-Baitar
6446:
6444:
6441:
6439:
6436:
6434:
6431:
6429:
6426:
6424:
6421:
6419:
6416:
6414:
6413:Al-Shahrazuri
6411:
6409:
6406:
6404:
6401:
6399:
6396:
6395:
6393:
6389:
6383:
6380:
6378:
6375:
6373:
6370:
6368:
6365:
6363:
6360:
6358:
6355:
6353:
6350:
6348:
6345:
6343:
6340:
6338:
6335:
6333:
6330:
6328:
6325:
6323:
6320:
6318:
6315:
6313:
6310:
6308:
6305:
6303:
6300:
6298:
6295:
6294:
6292:
6288:
6282:
6279:
6277:
6274:
6272:
6269:
6267:
6264:
6262:
6259:
6257:
6254:
6252:
6249:
6247:
6244:
6242:
6239:
6237:
6236:Ibn Abi Sadiq
6234:
6232:
6229:
6227:
6224:
6222:
6219:
6217:
6214:
6212:
6209:
6207:
6204:
6202:
6199:
6197:
6194:
6192:
6189:
6187:
6184:
6183:
6181:
6177:
6171:
6168:
6166:
6163:
6161:
6158:
6156:
6153:
6151:
6148:
6146:
6143:
6141:
6140:Ibn al-Jazzar
6138:
6136:
6133:
6131:
6128:
6126:
6123:
6121:
6118:
6116:
6113:
6111:
6108:
6106:
6103:
6101:
6098:
6096:
6093:
6091:
6088:
6086:
6083:
6081:
6078:
6076:
6073:
6071:
6068:
6066:
6063:
6061:
6058:
6057:
6055:
6051:
6045:
6042:
6040:
6037:
6035:
6032:
6030:
6027:
6025:
6022:
6020:
6017:
6015:
6012:
6010:
6007:
6005:
6002:
6000:
5997:
5995:
5992:
5990:
5987:
5985:
5982:
5980:
5977:
5975:
5972:
5970:
5967:
5966:
5964:
5960:
5954:
5951:
5949:
5946:
5945:
5943:
5939:
5933:
5930:
5928:
5925:
5923:
5920:
5918:
5915:
5913:
5910:
5908:
5905:
5903:
5900:
5898:
5895:
5893:
5890:
5889:
5887:
5883:
5880:
5878:
5874:
5870:
5863:
5858:
5856:
5851:
5849:
5844:
5843:
5840:
5828:
5827:
5823:
5822:
5819:
5813:
5810:
5808:
5805:
5803:
5800:
5799:
5797:
5793:
5786:
5783:
5780:
5777:
5774:
5771:
5768:
5765:
5762:
5759:
5756:
5753:
5752:
5750:
5746:
5736:
5733:
5731:
5728:
5726:
5723:
5721:
5718:
5716:
5713:
5711:
5708:
5707:
5705:
5701:
5695:
5692:
5690:
5687:
5685:
5682:
5680:
5677:
5675:
5672:
5670:
5667:
5666:
5664:
5660:
5657:
5655:
5654:Zangfu Organs
5651:
5641:
5638:
5636:
5633:
5631:
5628:
5626:
5623:
5621:
5618:
5617:
5615:
5613:
5609:
5603:
5600:
5598:
5595:
5593:
5590:
5589:
5587:
5585:
5581:
5575:
5572:
5570:
5567:
5565:
5562:
5560:
5557:
5555:
5552:
5550:
5547:
5545:
5542:
5540:
5537:
5535:
5532:
5530:
5527:
5526:
5524:
5520:
5514:
5511:
5509:
5506:
5504:
5501:
5499:
5496:
5494:
5491:
5489:
5486:
5484:
5481:
5480:
5478:
5474:
5470:
5463:
5458:
5456:
5451:
5449:
5444:
5443:
5440:
5430:
5429:
5418:
5412:
5409:
5407:
5404:
5402:
5399:
5397:
5394:
5392:
5389:
5387:
5384:
5382:
5379:
5375:
5372:
5371:
5370:
5367:
5365:
5362:
5360:
5359:Ethnomedicine
5357:
5355:
5352:
5350:
5347:
5345:
5342:
5340:
5337:
5335:
5332:
5331:
5329:
5325:
5319:
5318:Bush medicine
5316:
5315:
5313:
5309:
5303:
5300:
5298:
5295:
5293:
5290:
5288:
5285:
5284:
5282:
5278:
5272:
5269:
5267:
5264:
5262:
5259:
5257:
5254:
5252:
5249:
5247:
5244:
5242:
5239:
5237:
5234:
5232:
5229:
5227:
5224:
5222:
5219:
5217:
5214:
5210:
5207:
5206:
5205:
5202:
5200:
5197:
5195:
5192:
5190:
5187:
5185:
5182:
5181:
5179:
5175:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5161:
5159:
5158:Maya medicine
5156:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5134:
5131:
5129:
5126:
5125:
5123:
5119:
5114:
5104:
5101:
5099:
5096:
5094:
5091:
5089:
5086:
5084:
5081:
5079:
5076:
5074:
5071:
5069:
5066:
5064:
5061:
5060:
5058:
5054:
5050:
5043:
5038:
5036:
5031:
5029:
5024:
5023:
5020:
5008:
5007:
5003:
5001:
5000:
4996:
4994:
4993:
4989:
4987:
4986:
4982:
4980:
4979:
4975:
4973:
4972:
4968:
4966:
4965:
4961:
4959:
4956:
4954:
4951:
4949:
4948:
4947:Fortean Times
4944:
4942:
4941:
4937:
4935:
4934:
4930:
4928:
4927:
4923:
4921:
4918:
4917:
4915:
4911:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4890:
4887:
4885:
4882:
4881:
4879:
4875:
4869:
4866:
4864:
4861:
4859:
4856:
4853:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4839:
4836:
4834:
4831:
4829:
4826:
4824:
4821:
4819:
4816:
4814:
4811:
4809:
4806:
4804:
4801:
4799:
4796:
4794:
4791:
4789:
4786:
4784:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4774:
4771:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4761:
4759:
4756:
4754:
4751:
4749:
4746:
4744:
4743:Deepak Chopra
4741:
4739:
4736:
4734:
4731:
4729:
4726:
4724:
4721:
4719:
4716:
4714:
4711:
4710:
4708:
4706:pseudoscience
4702:
4692:
4689:
4687:
4684:
4682:
4679:
4677:
4674:
4672:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4659:
4657:
4654:
4652:
4649:
4647:
4644:
4642:
4639:
4637:
4634:
4632:
4629:
4627:
4624:
4622:
4619:
4617:
4614:
4612:
4609:
4607:
4604:
4602:
4599:
4597:
4594:
4592:
4589:
4585:
4582:
4581:
4580:
4577:
4575:
4574:Cryptozoology
4572:
4570:
4567:
4565:
4562:
4560:
4557:
4555:
4552:
4550:
4547:
4545:
4542:
4541:
4539:
4535:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4516:
4512:
4509:
4507:
4504:
4503:
4502:
4499:
4497:
4494:
4491:
4488:
4485:
4482:
4480:
4477:
4475:
4474:Anti-gravity
4472:
4471:
4469:
4465:
4459:
4456:
4454:
4451:
4447:
4444:
4442:
4439:
4438:
4437:
4434:
4430:
4427:
4426:
4425:
4422:
4420:
4417:
4413:
4410:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4399:
4398:
4397:Pseudohistory
4395:
4393:
4390:
4388:
4385:
4383:
4380:
4378:
4375:
4373:
4370:
4368:
4365:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4355:
4351:
4348:
4346:
4345:Generationism
4343:
4342:
4341:
4338:
4336:
4333:
4329:
4326:
4324:
4321:
4319:
4316:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4303:5G conspiracy
4301:
4300:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4293:Catastrophism
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4275:
4273:
4269:
4263:
4260:
4258:
4255:
4253:
4250:
4248:
4245:
4241:
4238:
4237:
4236:
4233:
4231:
4228:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4218:
4216:
4213:
4211:
4208:
4206:
4203:
4201:
4198:
4196:
4193:
4191:
4188:
4186:
4183:
4181:
4178:
4176:
4173:
4171:
4168:
4166:
4163:
4161:
4158:
4156:
4153:
4151:
4148:
4146:
4143:
4141:
4140:FasciaBlaster
4138:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4111:
4108:
4104:
4101:
4100:
4099:
4096:
4094:
4091:
4089:
4086:
4084:
4081:
4079:
4078:Correactology
4076:
4074:
4073:Chromotherapy
4071:
4069:
4066:
4064:
4061:
4059:
4056:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4011:
4010:
4008:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3998:pseudoscience
3991:
3985:
3984:
3980:
3978:
3975:
3973:
3970:
3968:
3965:
3963:
3960:
3958:
3955:
3953:
3950:
3948:
3945:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3935:Pseudohistory
3933:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3922:
3921:
3920:Fringe theory
3918:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3902:
3900:
3896:
3892:
3887:
3883:
3882:Pseudoscience
3876:
3871:
3869:
3864:
3862:
3857:
3856:
3853:
3845:
3844:
3839:
3835:
3831:
3830:
3817:
3813:
3808:
3803:
3798:
3793:
3789:
3785:
3782:(2): e31793.
3781:
3777:
3773:
3766:
3751:
3744:
3729:
3728:itmonline.org
3725:
3718:
3710:
3704:
3700:
3699:
3691:
3683:
3677:
3673:
3672:
3664:
3656:
3652:
3648:
3644:
3640:
3636:
3632:
3628:
3624:
3617:
3601:
3600:
3595:
3588:
3581:
3569:
3565:
3558:
3550:
3546:
3539:
3524:
3520:
3516:
3510:
3494:
3490:
3483:
3476:
3471:
3464:
3458:
3456:
3447:
3441:
3437:
3436:
3428:
3413:
3412:Hijama Points
3409:
3402:
3395:
3384:
3383:Travel Squire
3380:
3373:
3359:on 2016-07-05
3355:
3351:
3344:
3337:
3329:
3325:
3321:
3317:
3313:
3306:
3300:
3296:
3292:
3291:
3286:
3282:
3278:
3277:
3272:
3268:
3264:
3263:
3257:
3250:
3248:
3244:
3243:
3236:
3230:
3226:
3219:
3217:
3208:
3202:
3198:
3197:
3189:
3181:
3177:
3173:
3169:
3162:
3154:
3150:
3146:
3142:
3138:
3134:
3127:
3119:
3115:
3111:
3107:
3103:
3099:
3092:
3084:
3078:
3074:
3067:
3052:
3048:
3042:
3034:
3030:
3026:
3022:
3018:
3014:
3011:(3): 539–46.
3010:
3006:
3002:
2995:
2993:
2984:
2980:
2976:
2972:
2968:
2964:
2961:(4): 503–18.
2960:
2956:
2952:
2945:
2937:
2933:
2929:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2911:
2907:
2903:
2896:
2888:
2882:
2875:
2864:
2860:
2853:
2837:
2833:
2829:
2828:Gorski, David
2823:
2815:
2811:
2805:
2790:
2786:
2782:
2781:Hall, Harriet
2776:
2761:
2757:
2753:
2752:Crislip, Mark
2747:
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2728:
2721:
2706:
2702:
2695:
2680:
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2619:
2618:Ernst, Edzard
2615:
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2450:9780944235713
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2381:Crislip, Mark
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2197:William Osler
2194:
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2177:
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2168: 370 BC
2158:
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2147:
2139:
2134:
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2119:
2115:
2114:Anthony Quinn
2111:
2110:
2105:
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2100:George Orwell
2096:
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2069:DeMarcus Ware
2066:
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2024:
2018:
2010:
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1997:
1981:
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1713:
1712:poor appetite
1703:
1701:
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1673:
1669:
1665:
1662:layer of the
1661:
1657:
1652:
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1646:
1636:
1634:
1630:
1627:
1623:
1619:
1618:pseudoscience
1615:
1611:
1606:
1604:
1603:James Hamblin
1600:
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1511:
1507:
1503:
1499:
1498:poor appetite
1495:
1494:low back pain
1490:
1488:
1484:
1483:Latin America
1480:
1476:
1472:
1468:
1467:pseudoscience
1465:is a form of
1464:
1455:
1443:
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1437:
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961:
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948:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
935:Faith healing
933:
931:
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926:
923:
919:
916:
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856:
855:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
843:Bush medicine
841:
839:
836:
834:
833:Balneotherapy
831:
827:
824:
822:
819:
818:
817:
814:
810:
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800:
797:
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708:
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690:
689:
686:
684:
681:
680:
677:Controversies
674:
673:
666:
663:
661:
658:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
645:Vegetotherapy
643:
641:
638:
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631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
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613:
611:
608:
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591:
588:
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583:
581:
578:
576:
573:
571:
568:
566:
563:
561:
560:Ozone therapy
558:
556:
553:
551:
548:
546:
543:
541:
538:
536:
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531:
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508:
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488:
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483:
481:
478:
476:
475:Lymphotherapy
473:
471:
468:
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448:
446:
443:
439:
436:
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429:
426:
424:
421:
419:
416:
414:
413:Hair analysis
411:
409:
406:
404:
401:
399:
398:FasciaBlaster
396:
394:
391:
389:
386:
384:
381:
377:
374:
372:
369:
367:
364:
362:
361:Correactology
359:
358:
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354:
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336:
335:
332:
330:
327:
325:
322:
320:
317:
315:
312:
310:
307:
305:
304:Colorpuncture
302:
298:
295:
294:
293:
290:
288:
285:
283:
282:Chromotherapy
280:
278:
275:
271:
268:
266:
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261:
258:
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203:
201:
198:
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188:
186:
183:
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178:
176:
173:
171:
170:Alkaline diet
168:
166:
163:
161:
158:
157:
151:
150:
143:
140:
136:
133:
132:
131:
128:
126:
123:
121:
120:Pseudoscience
118:
116:
113:
110:
107:
105:
102:
98:
95:
93:
90:
89:
88:
85:
84:
78:
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69:
68:
65:
62:
61:
57:
53:
52:
45:
41:
36:
30:
25:
20:
6976:Health fraud
6859:
6852:
6845:
6838:
6831:
6824:
6817:
6810:
6803:
6796:
6784:
6777:
6770:
6721:18th century
6685:17th century
6639:16th century
6588:15th century
6579:Zayn-e-Attar
6502:14th century
6453:Ibn al-Nafis
6391:13th century
6290:12th century
6271:Ibn al-Wafid
6179:11th century
6053:10th century
5984:Ali al-Ridha
5824:
5787:(c. 150–219)
5534:Yin and yang
5503:Fire cupping
5426:
5391:Mithridatism
5189:Dhivehi beys
5004:
4997:
4990:
4983:
4976:
4969:
4962:
4945:
4938:
4931:
4924:
4813:Mike Lindell
4733:Rhonda Byrne
4704:Promoters of
4691:Water memory
4631:Laundry ball
4523:Tractor beam
4479:Cold fusion
4175:Lunar effect
4120:Ear candling
4092:
4068:Chiropractic
4058:Bloodletting
4048:Bates method
4018:Aromatherapy
3981:
3947:Junk science
3841:
3779:
3775:
3765:
3754:. Retrieved
3743:
3732:. Retrieved
3727:
3717:
3697:
3690:
3670:
3663:
3630:
3626:
3622:
3616:
3604:. Retrieved
3597:
3587:
3578:
3571:. Retrieved
3567:
3557:
3548:
3538:
3526:. Retrieved
3522:
3509:
3497:. Retrieved
3492:
3482:
3474:
3470:
3462:
3434:
3427:
3415:. Retrieved
3411:
3401:
3393:
3386:. Retrieved
3382:
3372:
3361:. Retrieved
3354:the original
3349:
3336:
3319:
3315:
3311:
3305:
3288:
3276:Sahih Muslim
3274:
3260:
3256:
3246:
3240:
3238:
3224:
3195:
3188:
3178:(2): 74–85.
3175:
3171:
3161:
3136:
3132:
3126:
3101:
3097:
3091:
3072:
3066:
3054:. Retrieved
3050:
3041:
3008:
3004:
2958:
2954:
2944:
2909:
2905:
2895:
2881:
2872:
2866:. Retrieved
2862:
2852:
2840:. Retrieved
2835:
2822:
2813:
2804:
2792:. Retrieved
2788:
2775:
2763:. Retrieved
2759:
2746:
2734:. Retrieved
2731:The Atlantic
2730:
2720:
2708:. Retrieved
2704:
2694:
2682:. Retrieved
2678:
2668:
2656:. Retrieved
2652:
2642:
2622:
2614:Singh, Simon
2608:
2599:
2590:
2555:
2551:
2541:
2514:
2510:
2500:
2473:
2469:
2459:
2432:
2422:
2392:. Retrieved
2388:
2375:
2342:
2338:
2280:
2276:
2229:
2225:Ear candling
2220:Bloodletting
2209:
2176:bloodletting
2174:used it for
2150:
2143:
2137:
2122:
2118:Lila Kedrova
2107:
2097:
2062:
2030:
2020:
2006:
1959:
1955:
1929:
1914:
1905:
1894:Fire cupping
1885:
1803:
1795:
1791:
1788:
1772:
1752:
1748:dysmenorrhea
1709:
1706:Claimed uses
1688:panniculitis
1680:
1653:
1642:
1633:David Gorski
1614:Mark Crislip
1610:Harriet Hall
1607:
1596:
1589:
1586:Edzard Ernst
1579:
1563:
1546:fire cupping
1538:
1491:
1462:
1461:
1323:Southern Min
1253:Romanization
1204:Hanyu Pinyin
1150:Chinese name
1015:Thai massage
985:Naftalan oil
858:Blood stasis
737:Turbo cancer
625:ThetaHealing
550:Osteomyology
450:Hypnotherapy
445:Hydrotherapy
351:Ear candling
346:Dry needling
323:
297:Coffee enema
260:Chiropractic
225:Bone-setting
205:Bates method
190:Aromatherapy
35:bloodletting
33:Cupping and
6966:Acupuncture
6812:De Gradibus
6458:Ibn al-Quff
5962:9th century
5941:8th century
5917:Masarjawaih
5885:7th century
5779:Zhang Jiegu
5757:(d. 310 BC)
5710:Gallbladder
5703:Yang organs
5679:Pericardium
5612:Five Phases
5508:Moxibustion
5483:Acupuncture
5396:Naturopathy
5364:Health care
4718:Del Bigtree
4205:Panchagavya
4195:Naturopathy
4063:Body memory
4013:Acupuncture
3898:Terminology
3523:News.com.au
3515:McKay, Brad
3172:Heart Views
2912:(1): 3–19.
2439:. pp.
2283:(1): 1–16.
2193:Maimonides'
2157:Hippocrates
2087:wrote that
2041:common cold
2037:respiratory
1911:Wet cupping
1882:Dry cupping
1861:Horn/copper
1779:acupuncture
1744:infertility
1716:indigestion
1676:child abuse
1656:capillaries
1582:Simon Singh
1554:child abuse
1542:wet cupping
1530:infertility
1502:indigestion
1479:Middle East
1397:Korean name
1274:Pha̍k-fa-sṳ
975:Mien Shiang
893:Moxibustion
605:Reflexology
530:Oil pulling
525:Naturopathy
465:Jilly Juice
245:Camel urine
215:Black salve
165:Acupuncture
160:Acupressure
125:Antiscience
97:Terminology
6960:Categories
6923:Influenced
6897:Influences
6883:Bimarestan
6753:Psychology
6707:Tunakabuni
6620:Nurbakhshi
6519:Ibn Shuayb
6509:Al-Nagawri
6443:Ibn Tumlus
6423:As-Suwaydi
6408:Al-Dakhwar
6347:Ibn Tufayl
6342:Ibn Jumay‘
6246:Ibn Butlan
6135:Ibn Juljul
6110:Al-Kaŝkarī
5979:Albubather
5877:Physicians
5773:Sun Simiao
5662:Yin organs
5344:Apothecary
4958:Quackwatch
4788:David Icke
4768:Max Gerson
4763:Gaia, Inc.
4651:Numerology
4646:Lysenkoism
4641:Levitation
4621:Graphology
4506:Dean drive
4441:Aryan race
4372:Mediumship
4247:Trepanning
4215:Phrenology
4155:Homeopathy
4053:Biorhythms
3952:Paranormal
3756:2016-08-14
3734:2016-08-10
3363:2018-09-19
2868:2023-08-19
2476:(1): 1–4.
2243:References
2203:and acute
2166: – c.
2164: 460
2102:'s essay "
2085:Brad McKay
2049:bronchitis
1957:regimens.
1232:Wade–Giles
1073:Heavy legs
1030:Vietnamese
1010:Sri Lankan
570:Phrenology
555:Osteopathy
545:Orthopathy
433:Homeopathy
339:Foot detox
235:Breathwork
180:Apitherapy
135:Scientific
130:Skepticism
6819:Al-Tasrif
6559:Nakhshabi
6337:Ibn Habal
6256:Ibn Jazla
6251:Ibn Hindu
6201:Al-Biruni
6115:Al-Natili
6019:Masawaiyh
5994:Bukhtishu
5974:Al-Ruhawi
5948:Bukhtishu
5912:Ibn Uthal
5902:Bukhtishu
5775:(581–682)
5763:(141–208)
5569:Taijiquan
5529:Meridians
5476:Practices
5406:Shamanism
5354:Electuary
5148:Kallawaya
5143:Curandero
4913:Resources
4843:Mehmet Oz
4661:Polygraph
4611:Feng shui
4579:Dianetics
4554:Astrology
4419:Pseudolaw
4225:Radionics
4200:Palmistry
4165:Iridology
3967:Snake oil
3910:Charlatan
3724:"Cupping"
3573:10 August
3312:al-ḥijāma
3056:15 August
3033:132721136
2983:225353128
2936:250511730
2887:"Cupping"
2429:"Cupping"
2201:pneumonia
2045:pneumonia
1732:psoriasis
1700:psoriasis
1668:petechiae
1518:psoriasis
1315:bat6 gun3
1238:pa2 kuan4
995:Shamanism
980:Mongolian
955:Kayakalpa
930:Curandero
848:Cambodian
838:Brazilian
635:Urophagia
595:Radionics
500:Mesmerism
460:Iridology
6914:Ayurveda
6741:Concepts
6534:Jaghmini
6514:Aqsara'i
6352:Ibn Zuhr
6332:Averroes
6327:Avempace
6281:Masawaih
6226:Avicenna
6160:Muvaffak
5969:Al-Kindi
5826:Category
5769:(b. 283)
5755:Bian Que
5522:Concepts
5386:Humorism
5184:Ayurveda
5121:Americas
5083:Saltigue
4601:Eugenics
4584:Auditing
4160:Humorism
4135:Fad diet
4083:Cryonics
4043:Ayurveda
4006:Medicine
3962:Quackery
3843:Skeptoid
3816:22389674
3776:PLOS ONE
3647:24647093
3606:22 March
3528:9 August
3499:8 August
3299:7:71:602
3295:7:71:584
3180:Archived
3118:17351459
3025:31563367
2975:33218554
2928:35848010
2842:8 August
2794:8 August
2765:8 August
2620:(2008).
2582:25597924
2533:25399022
2492:21440874
2416:. Slate.
2394:8 August
2367:32407869
2359:22435423
2305:49268995
2297:29908818
2214:See also
2205:myelitis
2180:Muhammad
2089:Team USA
1939:Muhammad
1575:quackery
1550:Bruising
1487:quackery
1376:Giác hơi
1309:Jyutping
1301:baht gun
1280:Phat-kon
1218:Bopomofo
965:Japanese
908:San Jiao
888:Meridian
816:Ayurveda
655:Vitalism
220:Bodywork
109:Quackery
56:a series
6871:Centers
6847:Al-Hawi
5767:Ge Hong
5761:Hua Tuo
5725:Stomach
5411:Theriac
5334:Alchemy
5311:Oceania
5209:Ancient
4748:Clonaid
4681:Ufology
4591:Dowsing
4544:Alchemy
4511:EMDrive
4467:Physics
4093:Cupping
3994:Topics
3807:3289625
3784:Bibcode
3655:7387100
3417:11 July
3388:12 June
3285:10:3830
3281:26:5467
3271:28:3848
3267:11:2097
3153:3224303
2863:AP News
2573:4486007
2441:189–191
2231:Gua sha
2189:Ge Hong
2128:History
2067:player
2009:Chinese
1837:Plastic
1785:Methods
1763:placebo
1672:purpura
1622:placebo
1384:Chữ Hán
1330:Hokkien
1224:ㄅㄚˊㄍㄨㄢˋ
1210:bá guàn
1020:Tibetan
1000:Shiatsu
945:Iranian
925:Chumash
918:Zang-fu
883:Long gu
873:Gua sha
853:Chinese
799:African
615:Rolfing
92:History
5694:Spleen
5674:Kidney
5564:Waijia
5559:Neijia
5554:Daojia
5549:Paozhi
5544:Waidan
5539:Neidan
5513:Qigong
5280:Europe
5226:Ramuan
5078:Nganga
5056:Africa
4656:Orgone
3814:
3804:
3705:
3678:
3653:
3645:
3623:Hijama
3442:
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