2829:. If the ice is keen, a rock will travel farther with a given amount of weight (throwing force) on it. The speed of the ice is measured in seconds. One such measure, known as "hog-to-hog" time, is the speed of the stone and is the time in seconds the rock takes from the moment it crosses the near hog line until it crosses the far hog line. If this number is lower, the rock is moving faster, so again low numbers mean more speed. The ice in a match will be somewhat consistent and thus this measure of speed can also be used to measure how far down the ice the rock will travel. Once it is determined that a rock taking (for example) 13 seconds to go from hog line to hog line will stop on the tee line, the curler can know that if the hog-to-hog time is matched by a future stone, that stone will likely stop at approximately the same location. As an example, on keen ice, common times might be 16 seconds for guards, 14 seconds for draws, and 8 seconds for peel weight.
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2065:, New Brunswick, in January 1990. "Howard's Rule" (later known as the Moncton Rule), used for the tournament and based on a practice drill his team used, had the first four rocks in play unable to be removed no matter where they were at any time during the end. This method of play was altered by restricting the area in which a stone was protected to the free guard zone only for the first four rocks thrown and adopted as a four-rock free guard zone rule for international competition shortly after. Canada kept to the traditional rules until a three-rock free guard zone rule was adopted for the 1993â94 season. After several years of having the three-rock rule used for the Canadian championships and the winners then having to adjust to the four-rock rule in the World Championships, the
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extra end. However, the "thinking time" system, in which the delivering team's game timer stops as soon as the shooter's rock crosses the t-line during the delivery, is becoming more popular, especially in Canada. This system allows each team 38 minutes per 10 ends, or 30 minutes per 8 ends, to make strategic and tactical decisions, with 4 minutes and 30 seconds an end for extra ends. The "thinking time" system was implemented after it was recognized that using shots which take more time for the stones to come to rest was being penalized in terms of the time the teams had available compared to teams which primarily use hits which require far less time per shot.
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832:
maintenance is extremely important. Large events, such as national/international championships, are typically held in an arena that presents a challenge to the ice maker, who must constantly monitor and adjust the ice and air temperatures as well as air humidity levels to ensure a consistent playing surface. It is common for each sheet of ice to have multiple sensors embedded in order to monitor surface temperature, as well as probes set up in the seating area (to monitor humidity) and in the compressor room (to monitor brine supply and return temperatures). The surface of the ice is maintained at a temperature of around 23 °F (â5 °C).
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Spirit of
Curling dictates that one never cheers mistakes, misses, or gaffes by one's opponent (unlike most team sports), and one should not celebrate one's own good shots during the game beyond modest acknowledgement of the shot such as a head nod, fist bump, or thumbs-up gesture. Modest congratulation, however, may be exchanged between winning team members after the match. On-the-ice celebration is usually reserved for the winners of a major tournament after winning the final game of the championship. It is completely unacceptable to attempt to throw opposing players off their game by way of negative comment, distraction, or heckling.
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2102:, and throwing the hammer gives a team a tactical advantage. Before the game, teams typically decide who gets the hammer in the first end either by chance (such as a coin toss), by a "draw-to-the-button" contest, where a representative of each team shoots to see who gets closer to the centre of the rings, or, particularly in tournament settings like the Winter Olympics, by a comparison of each team's winâloss record. In all subsequent ends, the team that did not score in the preceding end gets to throw second, thus having the hammer. In the event that neither team scores, called a
2050:(leave the end scoreless), keeping the last rock advantage for another end. This strategy had developed (mostly in Canada) as ice-makers had become skilled at creating a predictable ice surface and newer brushes allowed greater control over the rock. While a sound strategy, this made for an unexciting game. Observers at the time noted that if two teams equally skilled in the peel game faced each other on good ice, the outcome of the game would be predictable from who won the coin flip to have last rock (or had earned it in the schedule) at the beginning of the game. The 1990
307:, by causing the stone to slowly rotate as it slides. The path of the rock may be further influenced by two sweepers with brooms or brushes, who accompany it as it slides down the sheet and sweep the ice in front of the stone. "Sweeping a rock" decreases the friction, which makes the stone travel a straighter path (with less curl) and a longer distance. A great deal of strategy and teamwork go into choosing the ideal path and placement of a stone for each situation, and the skills of the curlers determine the degree to which the stone will achieve the desired result.
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1234:, proved that the curling brush could be just as (or more) effective without all the blisters common to corn broom use. During that time period, there was much debate in competitive curling circles as to which sweeping device was more effective: brush or broom. Eventually, the brush won out with the majority of curlers making the switch to the less costly and more efficient brush. Today, brushes have replaced traditional corn brooms at every level of curling; it is rare now to see a curler using a corn broom on a regular basis.
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the guard but significantly harder, as a shot that hits the guard too hard (knocking it out of play) results in its being replaced, while not hitting it hard enough can result in it still being tactically useful for the opposition. There is also a greater chance that the shot will miss the guard entirely because of the greater accuracy required to make the shot. Because of the difficulty of making this type of shot, only the best teams will normally attempt it, and it does not dominate the game the way the peel formerly did.
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tournament play, the most frequent circumstance in which a decision has to be made by someone other than the vice skip is the failure of the vice skips to agree on which stone is closest to the button. An independent official (supervisor at
Canadian and World championships) then measures the distances using a specially designed device that pivots at the centre of the button. When no independent officials are available, the vice skips measure the distances.
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leftover opposition stones and rolling out; or, if there are no opposition stones, just throwing the stone through the house so that no team scores any points, and the team with the hammer can try again the next end to score two or more with it. Generally, a team without the hammer would want to either force the team with the hammer to only one point, so that they can get the hammer back, or "steal" the end by scoring one or more points of their own.
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2135:). A team may play an end aggressively or defensively. Aggressive playing will put a lot of stones in play by throwing mostly draws; this makes for an exciting game and although risky the rewards can be great. Defensive playing will throw a lot of hits preventing a lot of stones in play; this tends to be less exciting and less risky. A good drawing team will usually opt to play aggressively, while a good hitting team will opt to play defensively.
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1057:, Andrew Kay employed 30 people in his curling stone factory in Mauchline. The last harvest of Ailsa Craig granite by Kays took place in 2013, after a hiatus of 11 years; 2,000 tons were harvested, sufficient to fill anticipated orders through at least 2020. Kays have been involved in providing curling stones for the Winter Olympics since Chamonix in 1924 and has been the exclusive manufacturer of curling stones for the Olympics since the
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2106:, the hammer remains with the same team. Naturally, it is easier to score points with the hammer than without; the team with the hammer generally tries to score two or more points. If only one point is possible, the skip may try to avoid scoring at all in order to retain the hammer the next end, giving the team another chance to use the hammer advantage to try to score two points. Scoring without the hammer is commonly referred to as
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1713:" sensor is commonly used to enforce this rule. The sensor is in the handle of the stone and will indicate whether the stone was released before the near hog line. The lights on the stone handle will either light up green, indicating that the stone has been legally thrown, or red, in which case the illegally thrown stone will be immediately pulled from play instead of waiting for the stone to come to rest.
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1833:; once the leading edge of a stone crosses the tee line only one player may sweep it. Additionally, if a stone is behind the tee line one player from the opposing team is allowed to sweep it. This is the only case that a stone may be swept by an opposing team member. In international rules, this player must be the skip, but if the skip is throwing, then the sweeping player must be the third.
54:
828:, which give the thrower something to push against when making the throw, are fixed 12 feet (3.7 m) behind each button. On indoor rinks, there are usually two fixed hacks, rubber-lined holes, one on each side of the centre line, with the inside edge no more than 3 inches (76 mm) from the centre line and the front edge on the hack line. A single moveable hack may also be used.
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of the handle while the other hand should be one third of the way from the head of the broom. The angle of the broom to the ice should be such that the most force possible can be exerted on the ice. The precise amount of pressure may vary from relatively light brushing ("just cleaning" - to ensure debris will not alter the stone's path) to maximum-pressure scrubbing.
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or only the front portion of the foot, which allow more flexibility in the sliding foot for curlers playing with tuck deliveries. When a player is not throwing, the player's slider shoe can be temporarily rendered non-slippery by using a slip-on gripper. Ordinary athletic shoes may be converted to sliders by using a step-on or slip-on Teflon slider or by applying
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farther and straighter by slightly melting the ice under the brooms, thus decreasing the friction as the stone travels across that part of the ice. The stones curl more as they slow down, so sweeping early in travel tends to increase distance as well as straighten the path, and sweeping after sideways motion is established can increase the sideways distance.
948: in) wide and about 130 millimetres (5 in) in diameter; the sides of the stone bulge convex down to the ring, with the inside of the ring hollowed concave to clear the ice. This concave bottom was first proposed by J. S. Russell of Toronto, Ontario, Canada sometime after 1870, and was subsequently adopted by Scottish stone manufacturer Andrew Kay.
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if they are in front of the tee line, or "frozen onto" if they are behind the tee line. A frozen stone is placed in front of and touching the opponent's stone and is difficult to remove. At this point, a team may opt for "peels"; throws with a lot of "weight" that can move opposition stones out of play.
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The winner is the team having the highest number of accumulated points at the completion of ten ends. Points are scored at the conclusion of each of these ends as follows: when each team has thrown its eight stones, the team with the stone closest to the button wins that end; the winning team is then
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from
Alberta is one of the best examples) is the "tick" game, where a shot is made attempting to knock (tick) the guard to the side, far enough that it is difficult or impossible to use but still remaining in play while the shot itself goes out of play. The effect is functionally identical to peeling
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Curling has been adapted for wheelchair users and people otherwise unable to throw the stone from the hack. These curlers may use a device known as a "delivery stick". The cue holds on to the handle of the stone and is then pushed along by the curler. At the end of delivery, the curler pulls back on
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More so than in many other team sports, good sportsmanship, often referred to as the "Spirit of
Curling", is an integral part of curling. The Spirit of Curling also leads teams to congratulate their opponents for making a good shot, strong sweeping, or spectacular form. Perhaps most importantly, the
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It may not be obvious to the eye which of the two rocks is closer to the button (centre) or if a rock is actually biting or not. There are specialized devices to make these determinations, but these cannot be brought out until after an end is completed. Therefore, a team may make strategic decisions
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are considered in the scoring. A stone is in the house if it lies within the 12-foot (3.7 m) zone or any portion of its edge lies over the edge of the ring. Since the bottom of the stone is rounded, a stone just barely in the house will not have any actual contact with the ring, which will pass
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as their first stone of an end placed in front of the house but outside the four-foot zone to utilize the free guard zone. Corner guards are key for a team to score two points in an end, because they can either draw around it later or hit and roll behind it, making the opposing team's shot to remove
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When a stone is touched when stones are in play, the remedies vary between leaving the stones as they end up after the touch, replacing the stones as they would have been if no stone were touched, or removal of the touched stone from play. In non-officiated league play, the skip of the non-offending
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Usually, the two sweepers will be on opposite sides of the stone's path, although depending on which side the sweepers' strengths lie this may not always be the case. Speed and pressure are vital to sweeping. In gripping the broom, one hand should be one third of the way from the top (non-brush end)
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After the stone is delivered, its trajectory is influenced by the two sweepers under instruction from the skip. Sweeping is done for several reasons: to make the stone travel farther, to decrease the amount of curl, and to clean debris from the stone's path. Sweeping is able to make the stone travel
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The stone is placed in front of the foot now in the hack. Rising slightly from the hack, the thrower pulls the stone back (some older curlers may actually raise the stone in this backward movement) then lunges smoothly out from the hack pushing the stone ahead while the slider foot is moved in front
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The purpose of a game is to score points by getting stones closer to the house centre, or the "button", than the other team's stones. Players from either team alternate in taking shots from the far side of the sheet. An end is complete when all eight rocks from each team have been delivered, a total
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on the sole are also available as alternatives to Teflon. Most shoes have a full-sole sliding surface, but some shoes have a sliding surface covering only the outline of the shoe and other enhancements with the full-sole slider. Some shoes have small disc sliders covering the front and heel portions
327:
Evidence that curling existed in
Scotland in the early 16th century includes a curling stone inscribed with the date 1511 found (along with another bearing the date 1551) when an old pond was drained at Dunblane, Scotland. The world's oldest curling stone and the world's oldest football are now kept
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is used principally by sweepers to get an initial sense of the weight of a stone. As an example, on keen ice, common times might be 4.0 seconds for guards, 3.8 seconds for draws, 3.2 for normal hit weight, and 2.9 seconds for peel weight. Especially at the club level, this metric can be misleading,
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It is common at any level for a losing team to terminate the match before all ends are completed if it believes it no longer has a realistic chance of winning. Competitive games end once the losing team has "run out of rocks"âthat is, once it has fewer stones in play and available for play than the
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Large leads are often defended by displacing the opponent's stones to reduce their opportunity to score multiple points. However, a comfortably leading team that leaves their own stones in play becomes vulnerable as the opponent can draw around guard stones, stones in the house can be "tapped back"
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is worn by the thrower on the foot that kicks off from the hack during delivery and is designed to grip the ice. It may have a normal athletic shoe sole or a special layer of rubbery material applied to the sole of a thickness to match the sliding shoe. The toe of the hack foot shoe may also have a
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A match traditionally begins with players shaking hands with and saying "good curling" or "have a pleasant game" to each member of the opposing team. It is also traditional in some areas for the winning team to buy the losing team a drink after the game. Even at the highest levels of play, players
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are marked by columns 1 through to the regulation number of ends for the competition (usually with an extra column to account for the possibility of an extra end to break ties) plus an additional column for the total. Below this are two rows, one for each team, containing the team's score for that
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In international competition, each side is given 73 minutes to complete all of its throws. Each team is also allowed two minute-long timeouts per 10-end game. If extra ends are required, each team is allowed 10 minutes of playing time to complete its throws and one added 60-second timeout for each
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In 2014, new "directional fabric" brooms were introduced, which could influence the path of a curling stone better than the existing brooms. Concerns arose that these brooms would alter the fundamentals of the sport by reducing the level of skill required and giving players an unfair advantage; at
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If a team does not have the hammer in an end, it will opt to try to clog up the four-foot zone in the house to deny the opposing team access to the button. This can be done by throwing "centre line" guards in front of the house on the centre line, which can be tapped into the house later or drawn
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on freezing. The pebbled ice surface resembles an orange peel, and the stone moves on top of the pebbled ice. The pebble, along with the concave bottom of the stone, decreases the friction between the stone and the ice, allowing the stone to travel farther. As the stone moves over the pebble, any
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and deciding whether to sweep. The skip evaluates the path of the stone and calls to the sweepers to sweep as necessary to maintain the intended track. The sweepers themselves are responsible for judging the weight of the stone, ensuring that the length of travel is correct and communicating the
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One of the basic technical aspects of curling is knowing when to sweep. When the ice in front of the stone is swept a stone will usually travel both farther and straighter, and in some situations one of those is not desirable. For example, a stone may be traveling too fast (said to have too much
2025:
is the area of the curling sheet between the hog line and tee line, excluding the house. Until five stones have been played (three from the side without hammer and two from the side with hammer), stones in the free guard zone may not be removed by an opponent's stone, although they can be moved
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Ideally, the strategy in an end for a team with the hammer is to score two points or more. Scoring one point is often a wasted opportunity, as they will then lose last-stone advantage for the next end. If a team cannot score two points, they will often attempt to "blank an end" by removing any
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The delivery stick was specifically invented for elderly curlers in Canada in 1999. In early 2016 an international initiative started to allow use of the delivery sticks by players over 60 years of age in World
Curling Federation Senior Championships, as well as in any projected Masters (60+)
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Most decisions about rules are left to the skips, although in official tournaments, decisions may be left to the officials. However, all scoring disputes are handled by the vice skip. No players other than the vice skip from each team should be in the house while score is being determined. In
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The ice may be natural but is usually frozen by a refrigeration plant pumping a brine solution through numerous pipes fixed lengthwise at the bottom of a shallow pan of water. Most curling clubs have an ice maker whose main job is to care for the ice. At the major curling championships, ice
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It is not uncommon for a team to concede a curling match after it believes it no longer has any hope of winning. Concession is an honourable act and does not carry the stigma associated with quitting. It also allows for more socializing. To concede a match, members of the losing team offer
2713:
Curling is particularly popular in Canada. Improvements in ice making and changes in the rules to increase scoring and promote complex strategy have increased the already high popularity of the sport in Canada, and large television audiences watch annual curling telecasts, especially the
3613:"The muses threnodie, or, mirthfull mournings, on the death of Master Gall Containing varietie of pleasant poëticall descriptions, morall instructions, historiall narrations, and divine observations, with the most remarkable antiquities of Scotland, especially at Perth By Mr. H. Adamson"
482:. Unlike today, the thrower had little control over the 'curl' or velocity and relied more on luck than on precision, skill, and strategy. The sport was often played on frozen rivers although purpose-built ponds were later created in many Scottish towns. For example, the Scottish poet
1852:. Touching a stationary stone when no stones are in motion (there is no delivery in progress) is not an infraction as long as the stone is struck in such a manner that its position is not altered, and this is a common way for the skip to indicate a stone that is to be taken out.
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all of the opponents' stones (knocking them out of play at an angle that caused the shooter's stone to also roll out of play, leaving no stones on the ice). By knocking all stones out the opponents could at best score one point, if they had the last stone of the end (called the
1096:) the path of the stone in the direction in which the front edge of the stone is turning, especially as the stone slows. Handles are coloured to identify each team, two popular colours in major tournaments being red and yellow. In competition, an electronic handle known as the
1618:
Before delivery, the running surface of the stone is wiped clean and the path across the ice swept with the broom if necessary, since any dirt on the bottom of a stone or in its path can alter the trajectory and ruin the shot. Intrusion by a foreign object is called a
789:
Rules of
Curling. It is a rectangular area of ice, carefully prepared to be as flat and level as possible, 146 to 150 feet (45 to 46 m) in length by 14.5 to 16.5 feet (4.4 to 5.0 m) in width. The shorter borders of the sheet are called the backboards.
477:
In the early history of curling, the playing stones were simply flat-bottomed stones from rivers or fields, which lacked a handle and were of inconsistent size, shape, and smoothness. Some early stones had holes for a finger and the thumb, akin to ten-pin
2652:
Competition teams are normally named after the skip, for example, Team Martin after skip Kevin Martin. Amateur league players can (and do) creatively name their teams, but when in competition (a bonspiel) the official team will have a standard name.
2244:) may be needed. The numbered centre row represents various possible scores, and the numbers placed in the team rows represent the end in which that team achieved that cumulative score. If the red team scores three points in the first end (called a
2054:(Canadian men's championship) was considered by many curling fans as boring to watch because of the amount of peeling and the quick adoption of the free guard zone rule the following year reflected how disliked this aspect of the game had become.
2081:
from
Manitoba popularized ticks played across the face of the guard stone. These are easier to make because they impart less speed on the object stone, therefore increasing the chance that it remains in play even if a bigger chunk of it is hit.
705:, which at the time was played outdoors, were retroactively awarded for the 1924 Winter Games, with the gold medal won by Great Britain, two silver medals by Sweden, and the bronze by France. A demonstration tournament was also held during the
525:, fitted with a detachable handle for the purpose. Central Canadian curlers often used 'irons' rather than stones until the early 1900s; Canada is the only country known to have done so, while others experimented with wood or ice-filled tins.
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congratulatory handshakes to the winning team. Thanks, wishes of future good luck, and hugs are usually exchanged between the teams. To continue playing when a team has no realistic chance of winning can be seen as a breach of etiquette.
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Curling is a game of strategy, tactics, and skill. The strategy depends on the team's skill, the opponent's skill, the conditions of the ice, the score of the game, how many ends remain and whether the team has last-stone advantage (the
1376:
sole. It is worn by the thrower during delivery from the hack and by sweepers or the skip to glide down the ice when sweeping or otherwise traveling down the sheet quickly. Stainless steel and "red brick" sliders with lateral blocks of
2248:), then a 1 (indicating the first end) is placed beside the number 3 in the red row. If they score two more in the second end, then a 2 will be placed beside the 5 in the red row, indicating that the red team has five points in total
1821:
to communicate in which of 10 zones the sweepers estimate the stone will stop. Some sweepers use stopwatches to time the stone from the back line or tee line to the nearest hog line to aid in estimating how far the stone will travel.
1678:, and hence the distance the stone will travel. Balance may be assisted by a broom held in the free hand with the back of the broom down so that it slides. One older writer suggests the player keep "a basilisk glance" at the mark.
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within the playing area. If a stone in the free guard zone is knocked out of play, it is placed back in the position it was in before the shot was thrown and the opponent's stone is removed from play. This rule is known as the
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is traditional and used in most curling clubs. Scoring on this board only requires the use of (up to) 11 digit cards, whereas with baseball-type scoring an unknown number of multiples of the digits (especially low digits like
1225:
curling brushes were used primarily by some of the Scots, as well as by recreational and elderly curlers, as a substitute for corn brooms, since the technique was easier to learn. In the late sixties, competitive curlers from
909:
and is specified by the World
Curling Federation, which requires a weight between 19.96 and 17.24 kilograms (44 and 38 lb), a maximum circumference of 914 millimetres (36 in), and a minimum height of 114 millimetres
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Curling is played in many countries, including Canada, the United
Kingdom (especially Scotland), the United States, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, Denmark, Finland, and Japan, all of which compete in the world championships.
1100:
may be fitted to detect hog line violations. This electronically detects whether the thrower's hand is in contact with the handle as it passes the hog line and indicates a violation by lights at the base of the handle (see
2729:'s small population (ranked 5th of 10 Canadian provinces), Manitoban teams have won the Brier more times than teams from any other province, except for Alberta. The Tournament of Hearts and the Brier are contested by
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1449:
International competitive games are generally ten ends, so most of the national championships that send a representative to the World Championships or Olympics also play ten ends. However, there is a movement on the
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granite comes in shades of pink, blue, and grey. The quarry supplies curling stone granite exclusively to the Canada Curling Stone Company, which has been producing stones since 1992 and supplied the stones for the
528:
Outdoor curling was very popular in Scotland between the 16th and 19th centuries because the climate provided good ice conditions every winter. Scotland is home to the international governing body for curling, the
1091:
A handle is attached by a bolt running vertically through a hole in the centre of the stone. The handle allows the stone to be gripped and rotated upon release; on properly prepared ice the rotation will bend
2089:
series of bonspiels adopted a five-rock rule in 2014. In 2017, the five-rock rule was adopted by the World Curling Federation and member organizations for official play, beginning in the 2018â19 season.
3171:. The villains booby-trap one of the curling stones with a bomb; George sees the "fiendish thingy" and tells everyone to run. The bomb eventually goes off after a delay, creating a big hole in the ice.
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of sixteen stones. If the teams are tied at the end of regulation, often extra ends are played to break the tie. The winner is the team with the highest score after all ends have been completed (see
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shoe (with the non-slippery sole) is positioned against one of the hacks; for a right-handed curler the right foot is placed against the left hack and vice versa for a left-hander. The thrower, now
454:(founded as the Grand Caledonian Curling Club in 1838) as developing the first official rules for the sport. However, although not written as a "rule book", this is preceded by Rev James Ramsay of
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406:. The sport was (and still is, in Scotland and Scottish-settled regions like southern New Zealand) also known as "the roaring game" because of the sound the stones make while traveling over the
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446:
claims to be the first club in the world, having been formally constituted in 1716; it is still in existence today. Kilsyth also claims the oldest purpose-built curling pond in the world at
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is imparted by a slight clockwise or counter-clockwise twist of the handle from around the two or ten o'clock position to the twelve o'clock on release. A typical rate of turn is about
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that will allow the stone to stop there. The placement will be influenced by the tactics at this point in the game, which may involve taking out, blocking, or tapping another stone.
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1249:. These hollow tube handles are lighter and stronger than wooden handles, allowing faster sweeping and more downward force to be applied to the broom head with reduced shaft flex.
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weight) but require sweeping to prevent curling into another stone. The team must decide which is better: getting by the other stone but traveling too far, or hitting the stone.
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around. If a team has the hammer, they will try to keep this four-foot zone free so that they have access to the button area at all times. A team with the hammer may throw a
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when a team consists of two men and two women. For many years, in the absence of world championship or Olympic mixed curling events, national championships (of which the
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and his family team dominated Canadian and international curling during the late 1950s and early 1960s and have been considered to be the best male curlers of all time.
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before the end of the 19th century, also by Scots. Today, curling is played all over Europe and has spread to Brazil, Japan, Australia, New Zealand, China, and Korea.
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4168:"Canadians Win At Curling: Beat United States, 12 Games to 3, in Exhibition Series and after all olympic matches they have a giant ice orgy with all the countries!"
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This scoreboard works because only one team can get points in an end. However, some confusion may arise if neither team scores points in an end, this is called a
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Many different types of shots are used to carefully place stones for strategic or tactical reasons; they fall into three fundamental categories as follows:
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from Team Canada delivers a stone while his teammates look on, ready to begin sweeping. The curler uses his broom to help keep his balance during delivery.
450:, in the form of a low dam creating a shallow pool some 100 by 250 metres (330 by 820 ft) in size. The International Olympic Committee recognises the
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805:, drawn 16 feet (4.9 m) from, and parallel to, the backboard. These lines divide the house into quarters. The house consists of a centre circle (the
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rubberised coating on the top surface or a flap that hangs over the toe to reduce wear on the top of the shoe as it drags on the ice behind the thrower.
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4777:
4652:
848:) can change during a game as the pebble wears; the ice maker must monitor this and be prepared to scrape and re-pebble the surface prior to each game.
1111:
eliminates human error and the need for hog line officials. It is mandatory in high-level national and international competition, but its cost, around
292:, a circular target marked on the ice. Each team has eight stones, with each player throwing two. The purpose is to accumulate the highest score for a
4998:
3616:
10673:
241:
5021:
1615:
and other tactics by calling or tapping a broom on the ice. In the case of a takeout, guard, or a tap, the skip will indicate the stones involved.
4251:
3473:
7633:
5924:
4746:
4464:
3525:
1206:
Prior to the 1950s, most curling brooms were made of corn strands and were similar to household brooms of the day. In 1958, Fern Marchessault of
4167:
5448:
4135:
3805:
1720:); an exception is made if a stone fails to come to rest beyond the far hog line after rebounding from a stone in play just past the hog line.
701:, or International Winter Sports Week) would be considered official Olympic events and no longer be considered demonstration events. Thus, the
5417:
4907:
3495:
3435:
3389:
2896:
557:
315:
5325:
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5181:
1413:
A stopwatch to time the stones over a fixed distance to calculate their speed. Stopwatches can be attached either to clothing or the broom.
4021:
The Directory of Railway Stations: Details Every Public and Private Passenger Station, Halt, Platform and Stopping Place, Past and Present
1283:
for the 2015â2016 season. Since 2016, only one standardized brush head is approved by the World Curling Federation for competitive play.
1049:
has been making curling stones in Mauchline, Ayrshire, since 1851 and has the exclusive rights to the Ailsa Craig granite, granted by the
4529:
4507:
2891:
5770:
2037:
This rule, a relatively recent addition to curling, was added in response to a strategy by teams of gaining a lead in the game and then
5208:
3037:
1868:
Two ways to get the button with the last stone: a draw on the left (outturn for right-handed delivery), and a hit and roll on the right
2619:
10553:
8520:
8491:
5539:
4237:
3827:
3180:
5487:
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10648:
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1454:
to make the games only eight ends. Most tournaments on that tour are eight ends, as are the vast majority of recreational games.
5386:
3556:
3420:
712:
Since the sport's official addition in the 1998 Olympics, Canada has dominated the sport with their men's teams winning gold in
702:
10593:
10578:
10568:
813:
sheet under the ice and are usually distinguished by colour. A stone must at least touch the outer ring in order to score (see
4796:
10583:
8967:
5973:
4442:
4028:
1237:
Curling brushes may have fabric, hog hair, or horsehair heads. Modern curling brush handles are usually hollow tubes made of
329:
1043:, but the island is now a wildlife reserve, and the quarry is restricted by environmental conditions that exclude blasting.
4622:
4361:
5584:
5557:
5129:
4972:
3695:
10588:
7626:
6668:
5697:
4562:
2906:
2730:
2665:
2661:
2264:
2034:(previous versions of the free guard zone rule only limited removing guards from play in the first three or four rocks).
1806:
Much of the yelling that goes on during a curling game is the skip and sweepers exchanging information about the stone's
1058:
729:
725:
713:
549:
300:, which is completed when both teams have thrown all of their stones once. A game usually consists of eight or ten ends.
222:
216:
212:
208:
198:
5271:
2577:
Eight points â all the rocks thrown by one team counting â is the highest score possible in an end, and is known as an "
2190:
A typical curling scoreboard used at clubs, which records scoring in a different manner from the ones used on television
6725:
6661:
3850:
3781:
2861:
2856:
2263:
The following example illustrates the difference between the two types. The example illustrates the men's final at the
4412:
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9864:
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5806:
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3123:
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2057:
The free guard zone rule was originally called the Modified Moncton Rule and was developed from a suggestion made by
2008:
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1336:
1168:
817:
below); otherwise, the rings are merely a visual aid for aiming and judging which stone is closer to the button. Two
345:
4823:
2836:
due to amateurs sometimes pushing stones on release, causing the stone to travel faster than the back-to-hog speed.
5517:
4686:
4112:
4082:
2673:
2256:. The blank end numbers are usually listed in the farthest column on the right in the row of the team that has the
1844:
Occasionally, players may accidentally touch a stone with their broom or a body part. This is often referred to as
1638:
to deliver their stones. 95% of hacks in use around the world are Marco Hacks, which were invented in the 1980s by
5919:
5674:
9043:
8453:
4873:
3950:
2995:
690:
17:
835:
A key part of the preparation of the playing surface is the spraying of water droplets onto the ice, which form
425:
10643:
7619:
6352:
6301:
4335:
3719:
3378:
3005:
2983:
2871:
2846:
1990:
1755:
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Outdoor curling on Stormont Loch. The stone is delivered from an iron crampit rather than the hack used indoors
1646:
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1318:
1150:
645:
1031:
has very low water absorption, which prevents the action of repeatedly freezing water from eroding the stone.
10034:
7802:
4769:
4656:
3646:
3099:
2886:
2715:
1390:
directly to the sole or over a piece of cardboard. This arrangement often suits casual or beginning players.
451:
1848:
a stone. Players touching a stone in such a manner are expected to call their own infraction as a matter of
10307:
7722:
6342:
4994:
4626:
4503:
3612:
3469:
3085:
2961:â Burnsville, Minnesota â a leading example of the development of new curling clubs on arena ice in the USA
2793:
2195:
awarded one point for each of its own stones lying closer to the button than the opponent's closest stone.
2066:
1067:
granite comes from the Yr Eifl or Trefor Granite Quarry in the village of Trefor on the north coast of the
7852:
2581:" or "snowman". Scoring an eight-ender is very difficult; in curling, it is the equivalent of pitching a
1361:(usually known as a "slider") is designed for the sliding foot and the "gripper shoe" (usually known as a
497:
9507:
8767:
7427:
7082:
3925:
3587:
3194:
3109:
2989:
2851:
1230:, Alberta, such as John Mayer, Bruce Stewart, and, later, the world junior championship teams skipped by
709:
between four teams from Canada and four teams from the United States, with Canada winning 12 games to 4.
580:
1532:. Players, with the exception of the skip, take turns throwing and sweeping; when one player (e.g., the
296:; points are scored for the stones resting closest to the centre of the house at the conclusion of each
10078:
9953:
9558:
9527:
8907:
6240:
4387:
4255:
3465:
2876:
1709:
The stone must be released before its front edge crosses the near hog line. In major tournaments, the "
1054:
861:
4471:
3900:
3533:
1938:
809:) and three concentric rings, of diameters 4, 8, and 12 feet, formed by painting or laying a coloured
10653:
10039:
9874:
9502:
8199:
7700:
6453:
6296:
6203:
5966:
2737:
2586:
1952:
1912:
706:
629:
553:
9839:
4142:
2126:
Diagram of the play area in curling, showing the four-foot zone, corner guard, and centre line guard
1884:, usually to protect a stone or to make the opposing team's shot difficult. Guard shots include the
764:(behind the rings) and may not contact boards or out lines (on the sides) at any time during travel.
563:
537:, which originated as a committee of the Royal Caledonian Curling Club, the mother club of curling.
10379:
9813:
9789:
9115:
7705:
3372:
3015:
2940:
1986:
1751:
1489:
1314:
1276:
1261:
1146:
786:
530:
353:
73:
31:
4897:
4709:"Eight is Great! Asham World Curling Tour Events, Including Grand Slams, move to Eight-End Format"
3503:
10663:
10090:
9738:
9284:
8998:
8817:
8707:
7954:
7560:
7257:
6507:
6357:
3281:
3128:
3119:
3081:
3071:
2699:
2613:
2582:
1979:
1744:
1577:
of the stone is its velocity, which depends on the leg drive of the delivery rather than the arm.
1482:
1307:
1139:
374:
349:
3135:â Founded in 1885. Club with largest active membership in the United States (over 1000 members).
1944:
1918:
1786:
1210:
inverted the corn straw in the centre of the broom. This style of corn broom was referred to as
10558:
10477:
10440:
9512:
8797:
8792:
8008:
7183:
3042:
3033:
2944:
2919:
2656:
Top curling championships are typically played by all-male or all-female teams. It is known as
1906:
1269:
least thirty-four elite teams signed a statement pledging not to use them. This was dubbed the
810:
521:, the weavers relaxed by playing curling matches using the heavy stone weights from the looms'
430:
59:
4499:
1932:
10324:
10139:
9884:
9784:
9155:
8993:
8972:
7769:
7647:
7505:
7480:
7173:
7062:
6827:
6323:
6247:
6058:
6008:
5998:
5930:
5762:
4850:
History of curling, Scotland's ain game, and fifty years of the Royal Caledonian Curling Club
3852:
History of curling, Scotland's ain game, and fifty years of the Royal Caledonian Curling Club
3697:
History of curling, Scotland's ain game, and fifty years of the Royal Caledonian Curling Club
3362:
3302:
aired the episode "Curl Interrupted Adventure" in which two characters join a curling league.
3192:
is a 2002 Canadian film that takes a satirical look at curling. A TV adaptation, also titled
3024:
2901:
2703:
2646:
2086:
2073:
1434:
68:
3236:, published in 2007, the main character investigates a murder at a local Christmas bonspiel.
2046:). If the team peeling the rocks had the hammer they could peel rock after rock which would
10658:
10467:
10339:
10073:
9723:
9120:
9038:
8847:
8772:
8409:
8290:
7842:
7590:
6832:
6482:
6136:
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5839:
4229:
3286:
3270:
3262:
3147:
3061:
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2949:
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2681:
2203:
under the rounded edge of the stone, but it still counts. This type of stone is known as a
2078:
1791:
1430:
1112:
1085:
694:
675:
671:
625:
443:
8416:
7847:
5936:
one of the first magazine articles to introduce the game of curling to the American public
5818:"Study of curling mechanism by precision kinematic measurements of curling stone's motion"
5543:
3819:
336:. The first written reference to a contest using stones on ice coming from the records of
8:
10668:
10616:
10354:
10223:
10153:
10134:
10113:
10046:
9869:
9743:
9563:
9548:
9543:
9497:
9472:
9145:
9033:
9018:
8832:
8651:
8446:
8295:
7485:
7422:
7040:
6708:
6519:
6497:
6176:
6171:
4878:
3357:
3132:
3090:
3052:
3009:
2973:
2958:
2812:
2799:
allows the use of a delivery stick in club play but does not permit it in championships.
2224:
was created for televised games for audiences not familiar with the club scoreboard. The
1681:
There are two common types of delivery currently, the typical flat-foot delivery and the
655:
204:
177:
118:
9753:
5843:
5730:
5614:
5081:
3875:
3745:
3211:
episode "Hurry Hard" involves the townspeople of Dog River competing in a local curling
2752:, over 15,000 people attended her funeral, and it was broadcast on national television.
10520:
10251:
10144:
10108:
10029:
9984:
9879:
9705:
9596:
9553:
9482:
9289:
9064:
8827:
8812:
8807:
8802:
8712:
8569:
8525:
8398:
7933:
7749:
7553:
7417:
7312:
7245:
7138:
6492:
6458:
6362:
6271:
6213:
6151:
6095:
5862:
5829:
5817:
5735:
4942:
4388:"1881 Census entry for Haugh, Mauchline, Ayrshire GRO Ref Volume 604 EnumDist 1 Page 3"
3799:
3384:
3138:
2968:
2934:
2881:
2778:
2719:
1451:
367:
had strong trading and cultural links during this period, which is also evident in the
237:
6993:
3410:
3215:
for the fictitious "Clavet Cup". The episode also features cameos by Canadian curlers
2664:
was the most prominent) were the highest-level mixed curling competitions. However, a
1790:
The skip of Team Sweden joins the front end in sweeping a stone into the house at the
1557:, or the captain of the team, determines the desired stone placement and the required
469:
10384:
10359:
10349:
10085:
10058:
9939:
9794:
9779:
9774:
9733:
9728:
9633:
9522:
9477:
9467:
9459:
9130:
9084:
9074:
8915:
8742:
8722:
8681:
7795:
7765:
7543:
6854:
6398:
6377:
6313:
6281:
6266:
6257:
6223:
5892:
5867:
5802:
4946:
4034:
4024:
3564:
3046:
2977:
2953:
2707:
2630:
2051:
1050:
576:
483:
4563:"Here's the Physics Behind the 'Broomgate' Controversy Rocking the Sport of Curling"
2722:(the national championship for men), and the women's and men's world championships.
2072:
One strategy that has been developed by curlers in response to the free guard zone (
1674:
of the gripper foot, which trails behind. The thrust from this lunge determines the
1068:
1002:
10638:
10413:
10374:
10329:
10316:
10236:
10215:
10118:
10063:
9748:
9568:
9487:
9299:
9079:
9013:
8903:
8782:
8777:
8747:
8717:
8671:
8633:
8499:
8174:
7727:
7668:
7600:
7490:
7407:
7285:
7250:
7107:
6898:
6576:
6286:
6141:
6053:
6038:
5857:
5847:
4938:
4902:
3113:
2741:
2672:
was established in 2008, and the European Mixed Championship was replaced with the
2605:
2211:
during an end based on assumptions of rock position that turn out to be incorrect.
2043:
1537:
1357:
Curling shoes are similar to ordinary athletic shoes except for special soles; the
1260:, these mustard-yellow broom-heads are the only legal broom-heads certified by the
1046:
572:
502:
232:
137:
92:
10456:
10394:
10334:
10297:
10269:
10231:
10196:
10176:
9959:
9949:
9934:
9821:
9628:
9492:
9255:
9110:
9069:
9059:
8898:
8837:
8757:
8752:
8737:
8732:
8645:
7824:
7732:
7462:
7432:
7362:
7190:
6998:
6859:
6448:
6413:
6291:
6235:
6191:
6043:
5702:
5652:
3367:
3348:
3320:
3298:
3266:
3188:
3142:
3094:
3056:
2688:
1666:, lines the body up with shoulders square to the skip's broom at the far end for
1541:
1416:
Curling gloves and mittens, to keep the hands warm and improve grip on the broom.
1383:
998:
844:, or travel along a curved path. The amount of curl (commonly referred to as the
679:
602:
The first world championship for curling was limited to men and was known as the
534:
395:
379:
368:
129:
4365:
10495:
10485:
10461:
10408:
10364:
10279:
10259:
10241:
10186:
10181:
10149:
9994:
9974:
9799:
9700:
9679:
9674:
9311:
9245:
9240:
9229:
9210:
9204:
9200:
9008:
9003:
8962:
8889:
8875:
8787:
8762:
8727:
8686:
8676:
8612:
8599:
8539:
8483:
8475:
8466:
8439:
8379:
8369:
8179:
7695:
7320:
7290:
7195:
7067:
7035:
7030:
7025:
6839:
6698:
6468:
6403:
6337:
6308:
6090:
6048:
6018:
6003:
5852:
5561:
4964:
4202:
3240:
3199:
3028:
1710:
1553:
1533:
1280:
1221:, also became common later during this time period. Prior to the late sixties,
1097:
541:
415:
5263:
3783:
An Account of the Game of Curling, with Songs for the Canon-Mills Curling Club
3285:
is a 2013 Italian comedy film where an unlikely team tries to qualify for the
10632:
10292:
10264:
10171:
10163:
9905:
9857:
9643:
9591:
9320:
9260:
9250:
9150:
9125:
8911:
8194:
8146:
8131:
7999:
7717:
7643:
7611:
7220:
6893:
6849:
6822:
6805:
6773:
6633:
6571:
6276:
6181:
6161:
6085:
4950:
3415:
3334:
3258:
3254:
3250:
3232:
2657:
1682:
1639:
1425:
1252:
1217:
Artificial brooms made from human-made fabrics rather than corn, such as the
588:
584:
518:
491:
403:
383:
364:
337:
189:
143:
4038:
3589:
The History of Curling: And Fifty Years of the Royal Caledonian Curling Club
3012:, the only dedicated curling facility on the west coast of the United States
1856:
team has the final say on where the stones are placed after the infraction.
10610:
10403:
10191:
9715:
9669:
9608:
9517:
9294:
9272:
9265:
8702:
8627:
8617:
8549:
8204:
8116:
8111:
8106:
8004:
7974:
7788:
7742:
7585:
7512:
7472:
7392:
7382:
7205:
7178:
7102:
7008:
7003:
6800:
6780:
6768:
6693:
6534:
6477:
6393:
6166:
6146:
5871:
5022:"Curling's new five-rock free guard zone rule designed to generate offence"
4416:
4052:
4016:
3998:
3748:. Olympic Sport History. International Olympic Committee. 4 February 2018.
3245:
3227:
3220:
3216:
3167:
2625:
2593:
scored eight points in one of her games against 1998 World bronze medalist
2218:, of which there are two types; the baseball type and the club scoreboard.
1242:
1231:
487:
479:
341:
273:
8894:
7225:
7158:
6597:
5644:
5105:"Rocks align for Waffle rink to score eight-ender at Quesnel Curling Club"
4300:
2937:, Home of the 2006 United States Men's & Women's Olympic Curling Teams
2783:
1203:) and is also often used as a balancing aid during delivery of the stone.
773:
10525:
10510:
9911:
9830:
9638:
9623:
9613:
9586:
9412:
9365:
9277:
9023:
8640:
8544:
8431:
8374:
8280:
8164:
8136:
8126:
8121:
8059:
8044:
8029:
8014:
7938:
7902:
7737:
7690:
7575:
7357:
7350:
7297:
6988:
6983:
6943:
6883:
6795:
6746:
6703:
6554:
6549:
6524:
6514:
6347:
6218:
5920:
Bonspiel! The History of Curling in Canada at Library and Archives Canada
4781:
4078:
3162:
2641:
2590:
2578:
2085:
With the tick shot reducing the effectiveness of the four-rock rule, the
2058:
1387:
990:
592:
506:
466:
in 1811, which speculates on its origin and explains the method of play.
459:
9180:
8946:
8310:
5939:
5664:
5509:
756:
The playing area in curling is shown here. Stones must land between the
276:. Two teams, each with four players, take turns sliding heavy, polished
10448:
10436:
9889:
9853:
9653:
9618:
9578:
9170:
8932:
8923:
8364:
8244:
8229:
8189:
8184:
8064:
8039:
7989:
7964:
7868:
7680:
7595:
7500:
7495:
7444:
7412:
7402:
7367:
7345:
7235:
7124:
7119:
7097:
7092:
7072:
6973:
6938:
6923:
6888:
6790:
6756:
6678:
6607:
6559:
6539:
6529:
6487:
6443:
6438:
6033:
5982:
3207:
3175:
3075:
2594:
2215:
1993: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1817:
1758: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1496: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1410:
Curling pants, made to be stretchy to accommodate the curling delivery.
1321: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1238:
1153: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
865:
A curling sheet, with dimensions in feet (1' = 1 ft = 0.3 m).
604:
261:
3958:
2980:â Home of the 2018 United States Men's Gold Medal Olympic Curling Team
9848:
8955:
8336:
8326:
8305:
8234:
8079:
8054:
8034:
7969:
7959:
7928:
7923:
7888:
7663:
7580:
7565:
7533:
7397:
7330:
7267:
7262:
7153:
7087:
6978:
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6903:
6878:
6785:
6763:
6602:
6544:
6502:
6423:
6228:
6065:
3274:
3165:
participate in a game of curling during one scene of their 1965 film
1271:
924: in). The only part of the stone in contact with the ice is the
621:
613:
455:
9160:
8861:
3770:
Curling: An illustrated History, by David B Smith ISBN 0 85976 074 X
2992:â Organization in the United States covering clubs on the east coast
2787:
Team China at World Wheelchair Curling Championship in February 2009
2744:
led her team to the first-ever gold medal in women's curling in the
1968:
1733:
1716:
The stone must clear the far hog line or else be removed from play (
1471:
1296:
1128:
1115:
650 each, currently puts it beyond the reach of most curling clubs.
821:
are drawn 37 feet (11 m) from, and parallel to, the backboard.
777:
Detail of the curling sheet. The 12-foot circle covers the backline.
740:, and a bronze in 2002 and 2006. The mixed doubles team won gold in
682:
tournaments (the mixed doubles event was held for the first time in
662:
410:(droplets of water applied to the playing surface). The verbal noun
260:
on a sheet of ice toward a target area which is segmented into four
10505:
9969:
9422:
9377:
9341:
9329:
9175:
9135:
8950:
8942:
8937:
8919:
8842:
8579:
8574:
8559:
8346:
8341:
8331:
8300:
8264:
8259:
8249:
8101:
8049:
8024:
7883:
7878:
7658:
7538:
7335:
7302:
7240:
7230:
7200:
7163:
7148:
7112:
7077:
7052:
7020:
7015:
6948:
6908:
6817:
6812:
6688:
6643:
6433:
6122:
6112:
6107:
6075:
5834:
4534:
3212:
3103:
3065:
2999:
2726:
2169:
1864:
1207:
994:
650:
617:
545:
357:
333:
95:
9190:
8420:
3638:
1685:
delivery where the curler slides on the front ball of their foot.
1446:
below). A game may be conceded if winning the game is infeasible.
976:
10515:
10490:
10369:
10344:
9979:
9917:
9844:
9826:
9417:
9353:
8977:
8607:
8584:
8356:
8254:
8224:
8159:
7984:
7918:
7913:
7898:
7893:
7873:
7528:
7457:
7452:
7325:
7277:
7210:
7168:
7047:
6928:
6715:
6653:
6648:
6564:
6388:
6196:
6102:
6080:
6070:
5267:
4585:
3019:
2533:
2372:
2122:
2062:
1588:
is the rotation of the stone, which gives it a curved trajectory.
1227:
1197:, is used to sweep the ice surface in the path of the stone (see
1072:
1053:, whose family has owned the island since 1560. According to the
906:
609:
447:
399:
360:
277:
38:
7215:
4254:(Press release). Twin Cities Curling Association. Archived from
1548:, below). When the skip throws, the vice-skip takes their role.
1181:
10500:
10287:
10069:
Constitutional status of Orkney, Shetland and the Western Isles
9989:
9964:
9928:
9922:
9835:
9758:
9684:
9603:
9105:
8589:
8534:
8285:
7908:
7712:
7570:
7387:
7372:
7272:
7057:
6844:
6737:
6720:
6683:
6673:
6638:
6428:
6408:
6367:
6332:
6156:
5909:
4105:"Mixed Doubles curling confirmed for PyeongChang 2018 Olympics"
2749:
2429:
2322:
2186:
1349:
752:
596:
514:
269:
5951:
2733:
champions, and the world championships by national champions.
2585:
in baseball. Probably the best-known snowman came at the 2006
1524:
The process of sliding a stone down the sheet is known as the
956:
9389:
9195:
9140:
9028:
8622:
8564:
8554:
8512:
8462:
8239:
8154:
8069:
7994:
7828:
7821:
7377:
7340:
6751:
6186:
5993:
4308:
4136:"III Winter Olympic Games, Lake Placid 1932, Official Report"
3290:
2736:
Curling is the provincial sport of Saskatchewan. From there,
2069:
adopted the four-rock free guard zone in the 2002â03 season.
1246:
1076:
1009:. These locations provide four variations in colour known as
1006:
265:
253:
5048:"Thiessen Blog: Five-rock FGZ a Positive Change for Curling"
4439:"Mauchline, 9 Barskimming Road, Kay's Curling Stone Factory"
2260:(last rock advantage), or on a special spot for blank ends.
693:
retroactively decided that the curling competition from the
540:
In the 19th century several private railway stations in the
53:
9648:
9185:
9165:
9100:
8928:
8074:
8019:
7979:
7685:
6918:
6913:
6869:
6592:
6418:
6208:
5799:
Curling Capital Winnipeg and the Roarin' Game, 1876 to 1988
5669:
4593:"Curling Canada bans broom heads with 'directional fabric'"
2684:, although it was a doubles tournament, not a four-person.
2173:
Measuring which stone is closest to the centre of the house
1688:
When the player releases the stone, a rotation (called the
1373:
928:, a narrow, flat annulus or ring, 6.4 to 12.7 millimetres (
5122:
4252:"USA-Today: Curlers Play Nice and Leave No Stone Unturned"
4003:
Canada Curls - An Illustrated History of Curling in Canada
7811:
5881:
Une Histoire Sociale du Curling au Québec, de 1807 à 1980
5698:"Men With Brooms: Requiem for an Obscure Canadian Sitcom"
1595:
is the direction of the throw ignoring the effect of the
1378:
591:
was established in 1830, and the sport was introduced to
587:, was established in 1807. The first curling club in the
5927:, Smithsonian Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage.
4230:"Curlers Are Finicky When It Comes to Their Olympic Ice"
1930:
are intended to remove stones from play and include the
801:, drawn lengthwise down the centre of the sheet and the
4530:"Top curling teams say they won't use high-tech brooms"
1904:
are thrown only to reach the house. Draw shots include
1815:
weight of the stone back to the skip. Many teams use a
1630:
7780:
9381:
4929:"The Sports Science of Curling: A Practical Review".
4615:
4336:"Curling stones: taken for granite â Throwing Stones"
2698:
Curling has been depicted by many artists including:
583:, the oldest established sports club still active in
30:
This article is about the sport. For other uses, see
9767:
4770:"Ferraro's hack innovation remains curling standard"
3310:
2839:
2680:
was held at the Olympic level for the first time in
2229:
end and their total score in the right-hand column.
636:
is the team member who calls the shots; see below.)
5915:
CBC Digital Archives â Curling: Sweeping the Nation
4679:"Curling Explained to non Curlers by Cameron Scott"
1892:to the left or right sides of the centre line. See
989:The granite for the stones comes from two sources:
5883:(in French). Trois-RiviÚres: Université du Québec.
5209:"Rare curling eight-ender recorded at Sydney club"
4780:from the original on 4 September 2017 – via
3982:The Book of Old Darvel and Some of its Famous Sons
3116:, the oldest active athletic club in North America
3049:â The oldest curling club in the U.S. â Since 1845
1829:Sweeping is allowed anywhere on the ice up to the
1039:. In the past, most curling stones were made from
5096:
3150:â the first constituted curling club in the world
363:curling, albeit without brooms; Scotland and the
10630:
5182:"Eight-ender scored in curling match in Langley"
5156:"What are the odds? Windsor rink scores 8-ender"
1275:. The new brooms were temporarily banned by the
620:, in 1959. The first world title was won by the
473:Men curling in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, in 1909
5542:. CBC Television. 13 March 2004. Archived from
5039:
5013:
4931:Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise
4797:"Curling: Stormont Loch hosts outdoor bonspiel"
4203:"The Rules of Curling and Rules of Competition"
3984:. Darvel: Walker & Connell. pp. 12â13.
3518:
2792:the cue, which releases it from the stone. The
571:Today, the sport is most firmly established in
7641:
5200:
4301:"Smooth operators: They make Olympic ice nice"
3957:. National Library of Scotland. Archived from
2811:For an extensive glossary of terminology, see
9345:
8447:
7796:
7627:
5967:
5796:
5540:"Kings of the World: The Curling Richardsons"
5174:
5148:
5130:"North Shore curling team scores eight-ender"
4494:
4492:
4271:"Why Curling Ice is Different Than Other Ice"
2691:for determining the participants in matches.
1365:) for the foot that kicks off from the hack.
161:Curling brooms, stones (rocks), curling shoes
9333:
5948:- World Curling Federation Directory listing
4997:. Grand Slam of Curling. 19 September 2017.
3877:Essay on curling, and artificial pond making
886: Hackline with Hacks •
678:. It currently includes men's, women's, and
567:Curling at the Huntsville Curling Club, 1960
9393:
9357:
5560:. RCMP Curling Club, Ottawa. Archived from
5510:"Curling;âa Scottish Game, at Central Park"
4767:
2718:(the national championship for women), the
901:The curling stone (also sometimes called a
422:, which describes the motion of the stone.
303:Players induce a curved path, described as
9369:
8461:
8454:
8440:
7803:
7789:
7634:
7620:
5974:
5960:
5891:, John Donald Publishers Ltd., Edinburgh,
5801:. Winnipeg: University of Manitoba Press.
5576:
4489:
3804:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
3563:. University of St Andrews. Archived from
3390:Drummuir Curlers' Platform railway station
2897:United States Women's Curling Championship
2803:Championship that develops in the future.
1536:) throws, the players not delivering (the
5861:
5851:
5833:
5585:"How one woman fell in love with curling"
5019:
4794:
4560:
3500:The Stirling Smith Art Gallery and Museum
2818:Terms used to describe the game include:
2161:number of points needed to tie the game.
2009:Learn how and when to remove this message
1774:Learn how and when to remove this message
1512:Learn how and when to remove this message
1372:is designed to slide and typically has a
1337:Learn how and when to remove this message
1169:Learn how and when to remove this message
486:describes whisky-drinking curlers on the
10674:Sports originating in the United Kingdom
5045:
4364:. Anchorage Curling Club. Archived from
4197:
4195:
4193:
4133:
3997:
3411:"Curling Makes Gains in U.S. Popularity"
2892:United States Men's Curling Championship
2867:World Mixed Doubles Curling Championship
2782:
2706:, John Elliot Maguire, John McGhie, and
2670:World Mixed Doubles Curling Championship
2635:
2618:
2604:
2185:
2168:
2121:
1880:are thrown in front of the house in the
1863:
1785:
1645:
1629:
1424:
1348:
1251:
1180:
797:, is centred on the intersection of the
772:
751:
732:. The women's team won gold in 1998 and
661:
649:
562:
496:
468:
424:
373:
314:
5878:
5695:
5582:
5102:
4865:
4853:. Edinburgh: David Douglas. p. 402
4333:
3973:
3873:
3700:. Edinburgh: David Douglas. p. 115
3631:
3557:"The Flemish and the game of 'curling'"
1849:
14:
10631:
9310:
5815:
5797:Mott, Morris; Allardyce, John (1989).
5728:
5583:Pearson, Patricia (MarchâApril 2009).
5274:from the original on 22 September 2011
4871:
4795:Bannerman, Gordon (11 November 2013).
4554:
4227:
4221:
4023:(1st ed.). Patrick Stephens Ltd.
3948:
3898:
3779:
3592:. Edinburgh: David Douglas. p. 79
3433:
2765:are expected to call their own fouls.
2098:The last rock in an end is called the
670:Curling has been a medal sport in the
544:were built to serve curlers attending
386:is located to the left of the picture.
58:Curling games taking place during the
10542:
10434:
10213:
10015:
9447:
9227:
8873:
8510:
8435:
7784:
7615:
5955:
5615:"Section 4 - Using a Throwing Device"
5520:from the original on 16 February 2018
5459:from the original on 16 February 2018
5428:from the original on 16 February 2018
5397:from the original on 16 February 2018
5367:from the original on 16 February 2018
5336:from the original on 16 February 2018
5305:from the original on 16 February 2018
5020:McCormick, Murray (3 February 2018).
4975:from the original on 16 February 2022
4821:
4803:from the original on 21 February 2018
4768:DeSaulniers, Darren (26 March 2010).
4510:from the original on 10 February 2014
4342:from the original on 28 February 2023
4190:
3830:from the original on 15 February 2018
3446:from the original on 25 February 2010
3156:
3106:, the official Mother Club of curling
2755:
2748:. When she died two years later from
2164:
1079:and has produced granite since 1850.
429:Group of people curling on a lake in
330:Stirling Smith Art Gallery and Museum
201:(retroactively made official in 2006)
8405:
5677:from the original on 6 February 2018
5625:from the original on 16 January 2017
5595:from the original on 9 February 2010
5206:
5001:from the original on 11 October 2018
4846:
4561:Ouellette, Jennifer (12 June 2016).
4542:from the original on 22 October 2015
4240:from the original on 6 October 2017.
4085:from the original on 1 November 2019
4059:from the original on 21 October 2019
4015:
3993:
3991:
3923:
3848:
3726:from the original on 5 February 2012
3693:
3649:from the original on 8 February 2018
3585:
3476:from the original on 5 November 2010
3078:, Pennsylvania â Established in 2002
2524:
2420:
2363:
2313:
1991:adding citations to reliable sources
1962:
1756:adding citations to reliable sources
1727:
1494:adding citations to reliable sources
1465:
1353:Curling shoes, showing a slider sole
1319:adding citations to reliable sources
1290:
1245:instead of a solid length of wooden
1151:adding citations to reliable sources
1122:
344:, in February 1541. Two paintings, "
10435:
6669:Indigenous North American stickball
5446:
5054:from the original on 7 October 2018
4910:from the original on 20 August 2017
4828:. London: Edward Arnold. p. 29
4739:"Rules of Curling for General Play"
4603:from the original on 1 January 2016
4315:from the original on 4 October 2012
4055:. The Royal Montreal Curling Club.
3610:
3554:
2907:European Mixed Curling Championship
2666:European Mixed Curling Championship
2662:Canadian Mixed Curling Championship
2155:
1706:rotations before coming to a rest.
870: Centreline •
840:rotation of the stone causes it to
24:
5789:
5773:from the original on 24 April 2021
5743:from the original on 24 April 2021
5710:from the original on 19 March 2012
5696:Glennon, Morgan (5 January 2012).
5477:
5415:
5354:
5323:
5292:
5103:Peebles, Frank (16 January 2023).
4943:10.1249/01.mss.0000352606.48792.77
4886:from the original on 8 March 2016.
4685:. 14 February 2010. Archived from
4415:. Kays of Scotland. Archived from
4268:
4174:. 6 February 1932. Sports, p. 20.
4141:. pp. 255â258. Archived from
3619:from the original on 15 April 2019
3496:"The world's oldest curling stone"
3423:from the original on 2 March 2014.
2862:World Senior Curling Championships
2857:World Junior Curling Championships
1958:
1836:
1406:Other types of equipment include:
1401:
394:first appears in print in 1620 in
382:, Ayrshire, Scotland in 1860. The
257:
25:
10685:
9865:Festival Interceltique de Lorient
5903:
4653:"Curling Shoes:Choosing a Slider"
4633:from the original on 11 July 2021
4573:from the original on 12 June 2016
4178:from the original on 15 June 2011
4134:Lattimer, George M., ed. (1932).
3988:
3979:
3269:, which is chosen to play in the
3124:New Westminster, British Columbia
2840:Champions and major championships
2725:Despite the Canadian province of
2702:, John Levack, The Dutch School,
2061:for the Moncton 100 cashspiel in
1951:For a more complete listing, see
1859:
1035:is a lesser quality granite than
882: Backline •
464:An Account of the Game of Curling
346:Winter Landscape with a Bird Trap
321:Winter Landscape with a Bird Trap
10615:
9228:
8860:
8415:
8404:
8394:
8393:
7642:
5729:Stasio, Marilyn (10 June 2007).
5514:The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston
5207:Jala, David (20 November 2019).
5046:Thiessen, Nolan (15 June 2018).
4281:from the original on 10 May 2019
3927:The Poetical Works of David Gray
3905:. Glasgow: J. Smith. p. 312
3436:"Don't take curling for granite"
3434:Wetzel, Dan (19 February 2010).
3341:
3327:
3313:
3277:, where they win the gold medal.
2913:
2772:
2687:Curling tournaments may use the
2674:World Mixed Curling Championship
2526:
2422:
2365:
2315:
1967:
1732:
1470:
1295:
1127:
1118:
975:
955:
896:
878: Teeline •
874: Hogline •
853:
768:
52:
5981:
5889:Curling: An Illustrated History
5755:
5722:
5689:
5657:
5637:
5607:
5550:
5532:
5502:
5471:
5440:
5409:
5379:
5348:
5317:
5286:
5256:
5226:
5066:
4987:
4957:
4922:
4890:
4840:
4822:Syers, Edgar and Madge (1908).
4815:
4788:
4761:
4731:
4701:
4671:
4645:
4522:
4457:
4431:
4405:
4380:
4354:
4334:Paulley, Glenn (7 March 2020).
4327:
4293:
4262:
4244:
4228:Branch, John (17 August 2009).
4160:
4127:
4097:
4071:
4045:
4009:
3942:
3917:
3892:
3867:
3842:
3812:
3773:
3764:
3752:from the original on 7 May 2018
3738:
3712:
3687:
3661:
3561:Scotland and the Flemish People
3181:On Her Majesty's Secret Service
2833:The back line to hog line speed
2589:. Future (2007) World Champion
1978:needs additional citations for
1743:needs additional citations for
1481:needs additional citations for
1306:needs additional citations for
1138:needs additional citations for
703:first Olympic medals in curling
691:International Olympic Committee
10649:Sports originating in Scotland
4745:. October 2014. Archived from
4470:. October 2004. Archived from
4465:"Welsh Stone Forum newsletter"
3930:. J. Maclehose. pp. 16â17
3924:Bell, Henry Glassford (1874).
3902:Kirkintilloch, town and parish
3604:
3579:
3548:
3488:
3458:
3427:
3403:
3379:University and college curling
2984:Garrison Golf and Curling Club
2872:European Curling Championships
2847:Curling at the Winter Olympics
2806:
2416:Curling club-style scoreboard
2114:, and is much more difficult.
646:Curling at the Winter Olympics
319:Detail from a reproduction of
83:Chess On Ice, The Roaring Game
13:
1:
10584:Celtic place names in Galicia
10214:
4995:"What is the five-rock rule?"
4872:Wiecek, Paul (7 March 2016).
3396:
3100:Royal Caledonian Curling Club
2887:Scotties Tournament of Hearts
2716:Scotties Tournament of Hearts
2624:Curling;âa Scottish Game, at
2222:The baseball-style scoreboard
1888:, on the centreline, and the
1634:Players must push out of the
1603:The skip may communicate the
1545:
1199:
1102:
1001:Granite Quarry, North of the
905:in North America) is made of
575:, having been taken there by
505:from 2010. The last official
452:Royal Caledonian Curling Club
434:
10016:
8521:Ancient Celtic ethnic groups
6343:International rules football
5940:The Canadian Curler's Manual
5763:"Curling in The Great North"
5665:"Men With Brooms IMDB Entry"
4743:Canadian Curling Association
4627:Canadian Curling Association
4504:Canadian Curling Association
4081:. World Curling Federation.
3949:Schorstein, Jon (director).
3824:Wisconsin Historical Society
3470:Wisconsin Historical Society
3086:South Plainfield, New Jersey
2794:Canadian Curling Association
2067:Canadian Curling Association
1654:The thrower starts from the
1443:
814:
747:
402:and the verses of a poem by
7:
9508:Welsh literature in English
9448:
8874:
8600:Modern Celtic ethnic groups
8511:
5932:The Game Of The Magic Broom
4898:"Why Curlers Sweep the Ice"
3671:. Dsl.ac.uk. Archived from
3306:
3184:features scenes of curling.
3110:Royal Montreal Curling Club
2990:Grand National Curling Club
2852:World Curling Championships
2821:The ice in the game may be
2668:was inaugurated in 2005, a
2117:
1723:
1461:
1420:
997:coast of Scotland, and the
639:
581:Royal Montreal Curling Club
10:
10690:
9528:Scottish Gaelic literature
8908:Brigantia (ancient region)
5942:transcription of 1840 text
5853:10.1038/s41598-022-19303-4
5074:"Section 7 Basic Strategy"
3855:. Edinburgh: David Douglas
2917:
2877:Continental Cup of Curling
2810:
2776:
2731:provincial and territorial
2600:
2271:Baseball-style scoreboard
2181:
982:An old-style curling stone
760:(bottom of photo) and the
699:Semaine des Sports d'Hiver
643:
310:
264:circles. It is related to
36:
29:
10606:
10549:
10543:
10538:
10476:
10447:
10430:
10393:
10315:
10306:
10278:
10250:
10222:
10209:
10162:
10127:
10101:
10022:
10011:
9898:
9875:Hebridean Celtic Festival
9812:
9714:
9693:
9662:
9577:
9536:
9503:Welsh-language literature
9458:
9454:
9443:
9405:
9319:
9236:
9223:
9093:
9052:
8986:
8882:
8869:
8858:
8695:
8664:
8598:
8519:
8506:
8473:
8388:
8355:
8319:
8273:
8217:
8200:Short-track speed skating
8145:
8097:
8088:
7947:
7861:
7835:
7818:
7758:
7654:
7521:
7471:
7443:
7311:
7137:
6961:
6868:
6736:
6629:
6620:
6585:
6467:
6376:
6322:
6256:
6204:Australian rules football
6132:
6121:
6026:
6017:
5989:
5357:"The Curlers at Rawyards"
4825:The book of winter sports
4441:. Canmore. Archived from
3720:"Kilsyth Curling History"
3243:" is a 2010 episode from
2214:The score is marked on a
2093:
1953:Glossary of curling terms
707:1932 Winter Olympic Games
231:
188:
183:
173:
165:
157:
149:
136:
124:
114:
109:
101:
87:
79:
66:
51:
10308:Ancient Celtic languages
5910:World Curling Federation
5887:Smith, David B. (1981),
5879:Richard, Pierre (2006).
5449:"Curling Stone Workshop"
5416:Hardie, Charles Martin.
5109:Quesnel Cariboo Observer
4969:World Curling Federation
4500:"The History of Curling"
4207:World Curling Federation
4109:World Curling Federation
3373:World Curling Federation
3016:Ice Melters Curling Club
2941:Broomstones Curling Club
1286:
1277:World Curling Federation
1262:World Curling Federation
1033:Ailsa Craig Common Green
1011:Ailsa Craig Common Green
787:World Curling Federation
531:World Curling Federation
462:Curling Club, who wrote
354:Pieter Bruegel the Elder
328:in the same museum (the
74:World Curling Federation
37:Not to be confused with
32:Curling (disambiguation)
27:Team sport played on ice
10579:Gaulish words in French
10564:Celtic words in English
8818:Scottish New Zealanders
8708:Anglo-Celtic Australian
7810:
5651:10 January 2016 at the
5418:"Curling at Carsebreck"
4623:"Brush Head Moratorium"
3899:Watson, Thomas (1894).
3880:. Glasgow: W. R. McPhun
3282:The Move of the Penguin
3129:Saint Paul Curling Club
3120:Royal City Curling Club
3082:Plainfield Curling Club
3072:Pittsburgh Curling Club
3068:â Near Washington, D.C.
781:The playing surface or
352:" (both dated 1565) by
350:The Hunters in the Snow
256:in which players slide
9513:Early Irish literature
9394:
9382:
9370:
9358:
9346:
9334:
8798:Scotch-Irish Canadians
8793:Scotch-Irish Americans
5643:World Masters Curling
5447:Maguire, John Elliot.
5234:"Shooting Percentages"
4362:"About Curling/Stones"
3820:"Wooden Curling Stone"
3466:"Wooden Curling Stone"
3043:Milwaukee Curling Club
3034:Mayflower Curling Club
2945:Wayland, Massachusetts
2920:Lists of curling clubs
2788:
2649:
2633:
2616:
2587:Players' Championships
2191:
2174:
2127:
1869:
1795:
1651:
1643:
1438:
1354:
1265:
1186:
778:
765:
689:In February 2002, the
667:
659:
568:
510:
509:was held here in 1979.
474:
440:
431:Dartmouth, Nova Scotia
387:
324:
153:Precision and accuracy
60:2005 Tim Hortons Brier
10644:Winter Olympic sports
10140:Scottish independence
9885:Celtic Media Festival
9768:National music scenes
8994:Proto-Celtic religion
8696:Related ethnic groups
7770:Summer Olympic sports
7648:Winter Olympic sports
7522:Other non-ball sports
7481:Synchronized swimming
7063:Mesoamerican ballgame
6248:Circle rules football
5816:Murata, Jiro (2022).
5645:World Masters Curling
3780:Ramsay, John (1882).
3526:"History of the Game"
3363:Grand Slam of Curling
3198:, debuted in 2010 on
3025:Markinch Curling Club
2925:Notable curling clubs
2902:Canada Cup of Curling
2786:
2704:Charles Martin Hardie
2647:Charles Martin Hardie
2642:Curling at Carsebreck
2639:
2622:
2608:
2198:Only stones that are
2189:
2172:
2125:
2087:Grand Slam of Curling
1867:
1789:
1649:
1633:
1428:
1352:
1272:broomgate controversy
1264:for competitive play.
1258:broomgate controversy
1255:
1184:
1015:Ailsa Craig Blue Hone
890: Free Guard Zone
776:
755:
665:
653:
566:
500:
472:
428:
377:
318:
10464:(Medieval Welsh law)
10074:Scottish nationalism
9724:Ancient Celtic music
9039:Romano-Celtic temple
8848:Welsh New Zealanders
8773:Irish New Zealanders
7591:Synchronized skating
6137:Association football
5731:"Bodies of Evidence"
5244:on 27 September 2007
4906:. 14 February 2014.
4719:on 19 September 2016
4599:. 27 November 2015.
4311:. 23 February 2010.
4258:on 2 September 2012.
3955:Moving Image Archive
3874:Cairnie, J. (1833).
3722:. Paperclip.org.uk.
3472:. 23 February 2006.
3419:. 19 November 2011.
3296:In 2021, the sitcom
3287:2006 Winter Olympics
3271:2010 Winter Olympics
3148:Kilsyth Curling Club
3062:Potomac Curling Club
3038:Halifax, Nova Scotia
3006:Granite Curling Club
2996:Granite Curling Club
2965:Detroit Curling Club
2950:Chicago Curling Club
2931:Bemidji Curling Club
2746:1998 Winter Olympics
2265:2006 Winter Olympics
2032:free guard zone rule
1987:improve this article
1792:2010 Winter Olympics
1752:improve this article
1490:improve this article
1431:2006 Winter Olympics
1315:improve this article
1147:improve this article
1086:2002 Winter Olympics
1059:2006 Winter Olympics
993:, an island off the
695:1924 Winter Olympics
676:1998 Winter Olympics
672:Winter Olympic Games
626:Regina, Saskatchewan
444:Kilsyth Curling Club
280:stones, also called
240:officially added in
221:Officially added in
10154:Irish republicanism
10135:Breton independence
10114:Scottish devolution
10047:Cornish nationalism
9870:Pan Celtic Festival
9744:Scottish folk music
9498:Scottish literature
9019:Celtic Christianity
8823:Scottish Travellers
8808:Scottish Argentines
8652:Scottish Travellers
8296:Iceman (occupation)
7486:Underwater football
6586:Other related codes
6378:Medieval/historical
5844:2022NatSR..1215047M
5558:"Spirit of Curling"
5490:on 16 February 2018
5188:. 24 September 2015
5084:on 25 February 2018
4879:Winnipeg Free Press
4874:"Team of 'tuckers'"
4847:Kerr, John (1890).
4749:on 29 November 2014
4538:. 16 October 2015.
4506:. 18 January 2013.
4445:on 19 February 2018
4419:on 26 February 2013
3980:Baker, Nate (ed.).
3961:on 19 February 2018
3849:Kerr, John (1890).
3694:Kerr, John (1890).
3586:Kerr, John (1890).
3567:on 24 December 2017
3536:on 15 February 2018
3358:Glossary of curling
3133:St. Paul, Minnesota
3091:Rideau Curling Club
3053:Ottawa Curling Club
3010:Seattle, Washington
2986:, Kingston, Ontario
2974:Duluth Curling Club
2959:Dakota Curling Club
2813:Glossary of curling
2417:
2272:
2233:The club scoreboard
2144:it more difficult.
697:(originally called
656:Youth Olympic Games
548:, such as those at
418:(and English) verb
414:is formed from the
378:A curling match at
205:Demonstration sport
178:Glossary of curling
69:governing body
48:
10145:Welsh independence
10109:Cornish devolution
10030:Breton nationalism
9880:Celtic Connections
9483:Cornish literature
8828:Ulster Protestants
8813:Scottish Canadians
8803:Scottish Americans
8713:Anglo-Irish people
7848:Crystalline phases
7750:Ski mountaineering
7313:Net and wall games
6459:Uppies and downies
6363:Universal football
6214:Lightning football
5822:Scientific Reports
5767:Sports Illustrated
5736:The New York Times
5619:The Curling School
5162:. 22 December 2011
5078:The Curling Manual
5050:. Curling Canada.
4965:"Rules of Curling"
4713:World Curling Tour
4689:on 9 February 2014
4477:on 2 February 2014
4305:Today in Vancouver
4234:The New York Times
4172:The New York Times
4115:on 19 January 2018
3746:"Curling: History"
3157:In popular culture
3139:Utica Curling Club
2969:Ferndale, Michigan
2935:Bemidji, Minnesota
2789:
2779:Wheelchair curling
2756:Good sportsmanship
2650:
2634:
2617:
2415:
2270:
2192:
2175:
2165:Dispute resolution
2128:
1870:
1850:good sportsmanship
1796:
1652:
1644:
1452:World Curling Tour
1439:
1355:
1266:
1187:
970:is made of granite
785:is defined by the
779:
766:
668:
660:
577:Scottish emigrants
569:
511:
475:
458:, a member of the
441:
388:
325:
238:Wheelchair curling
102:Registered players
46:
10626:
10625:
10602:
10601:
10534:
10533:
10426:
10425:
10422:
10421:
10385:Cisalpine Gaulish
10205:
10204:
10091:national identity
10086:Welsh nationalism
10079:national identity
10059:Irish nationalism
10007:
10006:
10003:
10002:
9940:Cornish wrestling
9808:
9807:
9729:Breton Folk music
9694:Regional cultures
9537:National cultures
9523:Gaelic literature
9478:Breton literature
9439:
9438:
9435:
9434:
9431:
9430:
9219:
9218:
9131:Chief of the Name
8999:Celtic polytheism
8916:Sub-Roman Britain
8856:
8855:
8743:Irish Australians
8723:Cornish Americans
8682:Scottish diaspora
8429:
8428:
8410:Wikimedia Commons
8213:
8212:
7778:
7777:
7766:Paralympic sports
7609:
7608:
7544:Combat (juggling)
7282:British baseball
7133:
7132:
6962:Other ball sports
6957:
6956:
6855:Underwater hockey
6616:
6615:
6399:Calcio fiorentino
6314:Canadian football
6267:American football
5946:Sportlistings.com
5769:. 28 March 2021.
5546:on 28 April 2007.
5264:"Curling 8 Ender"
4683:Sporting Life 360
4392:Scotland's People
4269:Hendry, Erica R.
4030:978-1-85260-508-7
4005:. Whitecap Books.
3951:"The Grand Match"
3826:. 23 April 2013.
3230:'s mystery novel
3047:Mequon, Wisconsin
2978:Duluth, Minnesota
2954:Chicago, Illinois
2708:John George Brown
2631:John George Brown
2575:
2574:
2413:
2412:
2019:
2018:
2011:
1784:
1783:
1776:
1522:
1521:
1514:
1347:
1346:
1339:
1179:
1178:
1171:
1051:Marquess of Ailsa
666:Curling pictogram
284:, across the ice
247:
246:
128:4 per team (2 in
16:(Redirected from
10681:
10654:Precision sports
10619:
10540:
10539:
10432:
10431:
10414:Galwegian Gaelic
10313:
10312:
10211:
10210:
10119:Welsh devolution
10013:
10012:
9765:
9764:
9754:Sean-nĂłs singing
9749:Welsh folk music
9739:Irish folk music
9706:Highland culture
9488:Irish literature
9468:Arthurian Legend
9456:
9455:
9445:
9444:
9397:
9385:
9373:
9361:
9349:
9337:
9317:
9316:
9308:
9307:
9285:Neo-Christianity
9225:
9224:
9156:Gaelic astrology
9116:Celtic festivals
9014:Celtic mythology
8987:Ancient religion
8904:Iron Age Britain
8871:
8870:
8864:
8843:Welsh Argentines
8783:Irish Uruguayans
8778:Irish Travellers
8748:Irish Brazilians
8738:Irish Argentines
8718:Breton Americans
8672:Cornish diaspora
8634:Irish Travellers
8508:
8507:
8500:Celtic languages
8456:
8449:
8442:
8433:
8432:
8419:
8408:
8407:
8397:
8396:
8095:
8094:
7805:
7798:
7791:
7782:
7781:
7646:
7636:
7629:
7622:
7613:
7612:
7491:Underwater rugby
7286:English baseball
7108:Valencian pilota
6899:Hobby horse polo
6627:
6626:
6454:Royal Shrovetide
6358:Swedish football
6130:
6129:
6024:
6023:
5999:Governing bodies
5976:
5969:
5962:
5953:
5952:
5884:
5875:
5865:
5855:
5837:
5812:
5783:
5782:
5780:
5778:
5759:
5753:
5752:
5750:
5748:
5726:
5720:
5719:
5717:
5715:
5693:
5687:
5686:
5684:
5682:
5661:
5655:
5641:
5635:
5634:
5632:
5630:
5611:
5605:
5604:
5602:
5600:
5580:
5574:
5573:
5571:
5569:
5554:
5548:
5547:
5536:
5530:
5529:
5527:
5525:
5506:
5500:
5499:
5497:
5495:
5486:. Archived from
5475:
5469:
5468:
5466:
5464:
5444:
5438:
5437:
5435:
5433:
5413:
5407:
5406:
5404:
5402:
5383:
5377:
5376:
5374:
5372:
5352:
5346:
5345:
5343:
5341:
5324:Harvey, George.
5321:
5315:
5314:
5312:
5310:
5293:Harvey, George.
5290:
5284:
5283:
5281:
5279:
5260:
5254:
5253:
5251:
5249:
5240:. Archived from
5230:
5224:
5223:
5221:
5219:
5204:
5198:
5197:
5195:
5193:
5178:
5172:
5171:
5169:
5167:
5152:
5146:
5145:
5143:
5141:
5134:North Shore News
5126:
5120:
5119:
5117:
5115:
5100:
5094:
5093:
5091:
5089:
5080:. Archived from
5070:
5064:
5063:
5061:
5059:
5043:
5037:
5036:
5034:
5032:
5017:
5011:
5010:
5008:
5006:
4991:
4985:
4984:
4982:
4980:
4961:
4955:
4954:
4926:
4920:
4919:
4917:
4915:
4903:Business Insider
4894:
4888:
4887:
4869:
4863:
4862:
4860:
4858:
4844:
4838:
4837:
4835:
4833:
4819:
4813:
4812:
4810:
4808:
4799:. Daily Record.
4792:
4786:
4785:
4765:
4759:
4758:
4756:
4754:
4735:
4729:
4728:
4726:
4724:
4715:. Archived from
4705:
4699:
4698:
4696:
4694:
4675:
4669:
4668:
4666:
4664:
4659:on 18 April 2012
4655:. Archived from
4649:
4643:
4642:
4640:
4638:
4619:
4613:
4612:
4610:
4608:
4589:
4583:
4582:
4580:
4578:
4558:
4552:
4551:
4549:
4547:
4526:
4520:
4519:
4517:
4515:
4496:
4487:
4486:
4484:
4482:
4476:
4469:
4461:
4455:
4454:
4452:
4450:
4435:
4429:
4428:
4426:
4424:
4409:
4403:
4402:
4400:
4398:
4384:
4378:
4377:
4375:
4373:
4368:on 15 April 2012
4358:
4352:
4351:
4349:
4347:
4331:
4325:
4324:
4322:
4320:
4297:
4291:
4290:
4288:
4286:
4266:
4260:
4259:
4248:
4242:
4241:
4225:
4219:
4218:
4216:
4214:
4199:
4188:
4187:
4185:
4183:
4164:
4158:
4157:
4155:
4153:
4148:on 10 April 2008
4147:
4140:
4131:
4125:
4124:
4122:
4120:
4111:. Archived from
4101:
4095:
4094:
4092:
4090:
4079:"World Rankings"
4075:
4069:
4068:
4066:
4064:
4049:
4043:
4042:
4013:
4007:
4006:
3995:
3986:
3985:
3977:
3971:
3970:
3968:
3966:
3946:
3940:
3939:
3937:
3935:
3921:
3915:
3914:
3912:
3910:
3896:
3890:
3889:
3887:
3885:
3871:
3865:
3864:
3862:
3860:
3846:
3840:
3839:
3837:
3835:
3816:
3810:
3809:
3803:
3795:
3793:
3791:
3777:
3771:
3768:
3762:
3761:
3759:
3757:
3742:
3736:
3735:
3733:
3731:
3716:
3710:
3709:
3707:
3705:
3691:
3685:
3684:
3682:
3680:
3665:
3659:
3658:
3656:
3654:
3635:
3629:
3628:
3626:
3624:
3611:Adamson, Henry.
3608:
3602:
3601:
3599:
3597:
3583:
3577:
3576:
3574:
3572:
3552:
3546:
3545:
3543:
3541:
3532:. Archived from
3530:Scottish Curling
3522:
3516:
3515:
3513:
3511:
3502:. Archived from
3492:
3486:
3485:
3483:
3481:
3462:
3456:
3455:
3453:
3451:
3431:
3425:
3424:
3407:
3381:
3351:
3346:
3345:
3344:
3337:
3332:
3331:
3330:
3323:
3318:
3317:
3316:
3114:Montreal, Quebec
2797:Rules of Curling
2742:Sandra Schmirler
2738:Ernie Richardson
2678:mixed tournament
2532:
2530:
2529:
2428:
2426:
2425:
2418:
2414:
2371:
2369:
2368:
2321:
2319:
2318:
2273:
2269:
2251:
2156:Conceding a game
2014:
2007:
2003:
2000:
1994:
1971:
1963:
1779:
1772:
1768:
1765:
1759:
1736:
1728:
1705:
1704:
1700:
1697:
1658:. The thrower's
1517:
1510:
1506:
1503:
1497:
1474:
1466:
1342:
1335:
1331:
1328:
1322:
1299:
1291:
1174:
1167:
1163:
1160:
1154:
1131:
1123:
1047:Kays of Scotland
979:
959:
947:
946:
942:
937:
936:
932:
923:
922:
918:
915:
857:
724:, and silver in
630:Ernie Richardson
503:Lake of Menteith
439:
436:
105:est. 1.5 million
56:
49:
45:
21:
10689:
10688:
10684:
10683:
10682:
10680:
10679:
10678:
10629:
10628:
10627:
10622:
10598:
10545:
10530:
10472:
10468:Early Scots law
10457:Early Irish law
10443:
10418:
10395:Scottish Gaelic
10389:
10330:Proto-Brittonic
10302:
10298:Beurla Reagaird
10274:
10270:Scottish Gaelic
10246:
10218:
10201:
10197:Columba Project
10177:Celtic Congress
10158:
10123:
10097:
10018:
9999:
9960:Gaelic handball
9950:Gaelic football
9935:Cornish hurling
9894:
9804:
9763:
9710:
9689:
9675:Gaelic clothing
9658:
9573:
9532:
9493:Manx literature
9450:
9427:
9406:Other claimants
9401:
9306:
9256:Celtic Congress
9232:
9215:
9111:Celtic calendar
9089:
9048:
8982:
8878:
8865:
8852:
8838:Welsh Americans
8758:Irish Catholics
8753:Irish Canadians
8733:Irish Americans
8691:
8665:Celtic diaspora
8660:
8594:
8523:
8515:
8502:
8469:
8460:
8430:
8425:
8384:
8351:
8315:
8269:
8209:
8141:
8090:
8084:
7955:Albedo feedback
7943:
7857:
7843:Amorphous solid
7831:
7814:
7809:
7779:
7774:
7754:
7733:Nordic combined
7650:
7640:
7610:
7605:
7517:
7467:
7463:World Chase Tag
7439:
7363:Football tennis
7307:
7191:Danish longball
7140:
7129:
6999:Ballon au poing
6994:Balle Ă la main
6953:
6864:
6860:Unicycle hockey
6732:
6622:
6612:
6581:
6463:
6449:Pasuckuakohowog
6414:Cornish hurling
6379:
6372:
6318:
6252:
6236:Gaelic football
6125:
6117:
6013:
5985:
5980:
5906:
5901:
5809:
5792:
5790:Further reading
5787:
5786:
5776:
5774:
5761:
5760:
5756:
5746:
5744:
5727:
5723:
5713:
5711:
5703:Huffington Post
5694:
5690:
5680:
5678:
5663:
5662:
5658:
5653:Wayback Machine
5642:
5638:
5628:
5626:
5613:
5612:
5608:
5598:
5596:
5581:
5577:
5567:
5565:
5556:
5555:
5551:
5538:
5537:
5533:
5523:
5521:
5508:
5507:
5503:
5493:
5491:
5476:
5472:
5462:
5460:
5445:
5441:
5431:
5429:
5414:
5410:
5400:
5398:
5385:
5384:
5380:
5370:
5368:
5353:
5349:
5339:
5337:
5322:
5318:
5308:
5306:
5291:
5287:
5277:
5275:
5262:
5261:
5257:
5247:
5245:
5232:
5231:
5227:
5217:
5215:
5205:
5201:
5191:
5189:
5180:
5179:
5175:
5165:
5163:
5154:
5153:
5149:
5139:
5137:
5128:
5127:
5123:
5113:
5111:
5101:
5097:
5087:
5085:
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3729:
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3718:
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3703:
3701:
3692:
3688:
3678:
3676:
3675:on 7 March 2012
3667:
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3609:
3605:
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3539:
3537:
3524:
3523:
3519:
3509:
3507:
3506:on 3 March 2018
3494:
3493:
3489:
3479:
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3464:
3463:
3459:
3449:
3447:
3432:
3428:
3409:
3408:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3385:Women's curling
3377:
3368:List of curlers
3349:Olympics portal
3347:
3342:
3340:
3333:
3328:
3326:
3321:Scotland portal
3319:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3299:The Great North
3267:Seymour Skinner
3195:Men with Brooms
3189:Men with Brooms
3159:
3154:
3153:
3143:Utica, New York
3095:Ottawa, Ontario
3057:Ottawa, Ontario
2926:
2922:
2916:
2911:
2882:Montana's Brier
2842:
2816:
2809:
2781:
2775:
2758:
2720:Montana's Brier
2689:Schenkel system
2603:
2527:
2525:
2423:
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2316:
2314:
2249:
2240:and especially
2184:
2167:
2158:
2120:
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2023:free guard zone
2015:
2004:
1998:
1995:
1984:
1972:
1961:
1959:Free guard zone
1894:Free Guard Zone
1882:free guard zone
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1402:Other equipment
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654:Curling at the
648:
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437:
396:Perth, Scotland
380:Eglinton Castle
369:history of golf
323:(Bruegel, 1565)
313:
227:
197:First event in
110:Characteristics
62:
42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
18:Curling (sport)
15:
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10182:Celtic Revival
10179:
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9995:Welsh handball
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9009:Celtic Animism
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8484:Celtic studies
8476:Celtic nations
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8180:Figure skating
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7696:figure skating
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7348:
7338:
7333:
7328:
7323:
7321:Ball badminton
7317:
7315:
7309:
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7306:
7305:
7300:
7295:
7294:
7293:
7291:Welsh baseball
7288:
7280:
7275:
7270:
7265:
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7255:
7254:
7253:
7248:
7238:
7233:
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7208:
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7196:Indoor cricket
7193:
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7068:Pelota mixteca
7065:
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6840:Rossall hockey
6837:
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6726:ShintyâHurling
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6706:
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6681:
6676:
6671:
6666:
6665:
6664:
6662:ShintyâHurling
6659:
6656:
6646:
6641:
6636:
6630:
6624:
6621:Stick-and-ball
6618:
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6605:
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6355:
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6340:
6338:Eton wall game
6335:
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6320:
6319:
6317:
6316:
6311:
6309:Arena football
6306:
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6019:Invasion games
6015:
6014:
6012:
6011:
6006:
6004:National sport
6001:
5996:
5990:
5987:
5986:
5979:
5978:
5971:
5964:
5956:
5950:
5949:
5943:
5937:
5928:
5925:curling stones
5922:
5917:
5912:
5905:
5904:External links
5902:
5900:
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5885:
5876:
5813:
5807:
5793:
5791:
5788:
5785:
5784:
5754:
5721:
5688:
5656:
5636:
5606:
5575:
5564:on 17 May 2013
5549:
5531:
5501:
5478:McGhie, John.
5470:
5439:
5408:
5387:"Dutch School"
5378:
5355:Levack, John.
5347:
5316:
5285:
5255:
5225:
5199:
5173:
5147:
5136:. 5 March 2016
5121:
5095:
5065:
5038:
5012:
4986:
4956:
4921:
4889:
4864:
4839:
4814:
4787:
4776:. p. B5.
4774:Ottawa Citizen
4760:
4730:
4700:
4670:
4644:
4614:
4584:
4553:
4521:
4488:
4456:
4430:
4404:
4379:
4353:
4326:
4292:
4261:
4243:
4220:
4209:. October 2022
4189:
4159:
4126:
4096:
4070:
4044:
4029:
4017:Butt, R. V. J.
4008:
3987:
3972:
3941:
3916:
3891:
3866:
3841:
3811:
3772:
3763:
3737:
3711:
3686:
3660:
3630:
3603:
3578:
3555:Eberlin, Amy.
3547:
3517:
3487:
3457:
3426:
3401:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3354:
3353:
3352:
3338:
3324:
3308:
3305:
3304:
3303:
3294:
3278:
3241:Boy Meets Curl
3237:
3224:
3203:
3200:CBC Television
3185:
3172:
3158:
3155:
3152:
3151:
3145:
3136:
3126:
3117:
3107:
3097:
3088:
3079:
3069:
3059:
3050:
3040:
3031:
3029:Fife, Scotland
3022:
3013:
3003:
2993:
2987:
2981:
2971:
2962:
2956:
2947:
2938:
2927:
2924:
2923:
2918:Main article:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2909:
2904:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2808:
2805:
2777:Main article:
2774:
2771:
2757:
2754:
2612:(1835) by Sir
2602:
2599:
2573:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2565:
2563:
2561:
2559:
2557:
2555:
2553:
2551:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2522:
2521:
2518:
2515:
2512:
2509:
2506:
2503:
2500:
2497:
2494:
2491:
2488:
2485:
2482:
2479:
2476:
2473:
2469:
2468:
2466:
2464:
2462:
2460:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2449:
2447:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2411:
2410:
2405:
2402:
2399:
2396:
2393:
2390:
2387:
2384:
2381:
2378:
2375:
2361:
2360:
2355:
2352:
2349:
2346:
2343:
2340:
2337:
2334:
2331:
2328:
2325:
2311:
2310:
2307:
2304:
2301:
2298:
2295:
2292:
2289:
2286:
2283:
2280:
2277:
2183:
2180:
2166:
2163:
2157:
2154:
2119:
2116:
2095:
2092:
2028:five-rock rule
2017:
2016:
1975:
1973:
1966:
1960:
1957:
1861:
1860:Types of shots
1858:
1841:
1835:
1782:
1781:
1740:
1738:
1731:
1725:
1722:
1711:Eye on the Hog
1601:
1600:
1589:
1578:
1520:
1519:
1478:
1476:
1469:
1463:
1460:
1422:
1419:
1418:
1417:
1414:
1411:
1403:
1400:
1345:
1344:
1303:
1301:
1294:
1288:
1285:
1281:Curling Canada
1256:Following the
1177:
1176:
1135:
1133:
1126:
1120:
1117:
1109:eye on the hog
1098:Eye on the Hog
1069:LlĆ·n Peninsula
1003:LlĆ·n Peninsula
981:
974:
973:
961:
954:
953:
952:
951:
950:
898:
895:
864:
860:
859:
852:
851:
850:
793:A target, the
770:
767:
749:
746:
736:, a silver in
644:Main article:
641:
638:
542:United Kingdom
312:
309:
245:
244:
235:
229:
228:
226:
225:
219:
202:
194:
192:
186:
185:
181:
180:
175:
171:
170:
167:
163:
162:
159:
155:
154:
151:
147:
146:
140:
134:
133:
126:
122:
121:
116:
112:
111:
107:
106:
103:
99:
98:
91:Approximately
89:
85:
84:
81:
77:
76:
71:
64:
63:
57:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
10686:
10675:
10672:
10670:
10667:
10665:
10662:
10660:
10657:
10655:
10652:
10650:
10647:
10645:
10642:
10640:
10637:
10636:
10634:
10618:
10614:
10612:
10609:
10608:
10605:
10595:
10594:â in Portugal
10592:
10590:
10587:
10585:
10582:
10580:
10577:
10575:
10574:â in Galician
10572:
10570:
10567:
10565:
10562:
10560:
10557:
10555:
10552:
10551:
10548:
10541:
10537:
10527:
10524:
10522:
10519:
10517:
10514:
10512:
10509:
10507:
10504:
10502:
10499:
10497:
10494:
10492:
10489:
10487:
10484:
10483:
10481:
10479:
10475:
10469:
10466:
10463:
10460:
10458:
10455:
10454:
10452:
10450:
10446:
10442:
10438:
10433:
10429:
10415:
10412:
10410:
10407:
10405:
10402:
10401:
10399:
10396:
10392:
10386:
10383:
10381:
10378:
10376:
10373:
10371:
10368:
10366:
10363:
10361:
10358:
10356:
10353:
10351:
10348:
10346:
10343:
10341:
10338:
10336:
10333:
10331:
10328:
10326:
10323:
10322:
10320:
10318:
10314:
10311:
10309:
10305:
10299:
10296:
10294:
10291:
10289:
10286:
10285:
10283:
10281:
10277:
10271:
10268:
10266:
10263:
10261:
10258:
10257:
10255:
10253:
10249:
10243:
10240:
10238:
10235:
10233:
10230:
10229:
10227:
10225:
10221:
10217:
10212:
10208:
10198:
10195:
10193:
10190:
10188:
10185:
10183:
10180:
10178:
10175:
10173:
10172:Celtic League
10170:
10169:
10167:
10165:
10164:Pan-Celticism
10161:
10155:
10151:
10148:
10146:
10143:
10141:
10138:
10136:
10133:
10132:
10130:
10126:
10120:
10117:
10115:
10112:
10110:
10107:
10106:
10104:
10100:
10092:
10089:
10088:
10087:
10084:
10080:
10077:
10076:
10075:
10072:
10070:
10067:
10065:
10062:
10060:
10057:
10053:
10050:
10049:
10048:
10045:
10041:
10040:reunification
10038:
10036:
10033:
10032:
10031:
10028:
10027:
10025:
10021:
10014:
10010:
9996:
9993:
9991:
9988:
9986:
9983:
9981:
9978:
9976:
9973:
9971:
9968:
9966:
9963:
9961:
9958:
9955:
9951:
9948:
9946:
9943:
9941:
9938:
9936:
9933:
9931:
9930:
9926:
9924:
9921:
9919:
9916:
9914:
9913:
9909:
9907:
9904:
9903:
9901:
9897:
9891:
9888:
9886:
9883:
9881:
9878:
9876:
9873:
9871:
9868:
9866:
9863:
9859:
9855:
9852:
9850:
9846:
9843:
9841:
9837:
9834:
9832:
9828:
9825:
9824:
9823:
9820:
9819:
9817:
9815:
9811:
9801:
9798:
9796:
9793:
9791:
9788:
9786:
9783:
9781:
9778:
9776:
9773:
9772:
9770:
9766:
9760:
9757:
9755:
9752:
9750:
9747:
9745:
9742:
9740:
9737:
9735:
9732:
9730:
9727:
9725:
9722:
9721:
9719:
9717:
9713:
9707:
9704:
9702:
9699:
9698:
9696:
9692:
9686:
9683:
9681:
9678:
9676:
9673:
9671:
9668:
9667:
9665:
9661:
9655:
9654:Triple spiral
9652:
9650:
9647:
9645:
9642:
9640:
9637:
9635:
9632:
9630:
9627:
9625:
9622:
9620:
9617:
9615:
9612:
9610:
9607:
9605:
9602:
9598:
9595:
9594:
9593:
9590:
9588:
9585:
9584:
9582:
9580:
9576:
9570:
9567:
9565:
9562:
9560:
9557:
9555:
9552:
9550:
9547:
9545:
9542:
9541:
9539:
9535:
9529:
9526:
9524:
9521:
9519:
9516:
9514:
9511:
9509:
9506:
9504:
9501:
9499:
9496:
9494:
9491:
9489:
9486:
9484:
9481:
9479:
9476:
9474:
9473:Bardic Poetry
9471:
9469:
9466:
9465:
9463:
9461:
9457:
9453:
9446:
9442:
9424:
9421:
9419:
9416:
9414:
9411:
9410:
9408:
9404:
9396:
9391:
9388:
9384:
9379:
9376:
9372:
9367:
9364:
9360:
9355:
9352:
9348:
9343:
9340:
9336:
9331:
9328:
9327:
9325:
9322:
9321:Celtic League
9318:
9315:
9313:
9309:
9301:
9298:
9296:
9293:
9292:
9291:
9288:
9286:
9283:
9279:
9276:
9275:
9274:
9271:
9267:
9264:
9262:
9261:Celtic League
9259:
9257:
9254:
9253:
9252:
9251:Pan-Celticism
9249:
9247:
9244:
9242:
9239:
9238:
9235:
9231:
9226:
9222:
9212:
9209:
9206:
9202:
9199:
9197:
9194:
9192:
9189:
9187:
9184:
9182:
9179:
9177:
9174:
9172:
9169:
9167:
9164:
9162:
9159:
9157:
9154:
9152:
9151:Gaelicisation
9149:
9147:
9144:
9142:
9139:
9137:
9134:
9132:
9129:
9127:
9126:Celticisation
9124:
9122:
9119:
9117:
9114:
9112:
9109:
9107:
9104:
9102:
9099:
9098:
9096:
9092:
9086:
9083:
9081:
9078:
9076:
9073:
9071:
9068:
9066:
9063:
9061:
9058:
9057:
9055:
9051:
9045:
9042:
9040:
9037:
9035:
9032:
9030:
9027:
9025:
9022:
9020:
9017:
9015:
9012:
9010:
9007:
9005:
9002:
9000:
8997:
8995:
8992:
8991:
8989:
8985:
8979:
8976:
8974:
8971:
8969:
8966:
8964:
8961:
8957:
8954:
8952:
8948:
8944:
8941:
8940:
8939:
8936:
8934:
8930:
8929:Iron Age Gaul
8927:
8925:
8921:
8917:
8913:
8912:Roman Britain
8909:
8905:
8902:
8900:
8896:
8893:
8891:
8888:
8887:
8885:
8881:
8877:
8872:
8868:
8863:
8849:
8846:
8844:
8841:
8839:
8836:
8834:
8831:
8829:
8826:
8824:
8821:
8819:
8816:
8814:
8811:
8809:
8806:
8804:
8801:
8799:
8796:
8794:
8791:
8789:
8786:
8784:
8781:
8779:
8776:
8774:
8771:
8769:
8768:Irish Mexican
8766:
8764:
8761:
8759:
8756:
8754:
8751:
8749:
8746:
8744:
8741:
8739:
8736:
8734:
8731:
8729:
8726:
8724:
8721:
8719:
8716:
8714:
8711:
8709:
8706:
8704:
8701:
8700:
8698:
8694:
8688:
8685:
8683:
8680:
8678:
8675:
8673:
8670:
8669:
8667:
8663:
8653:
8649:
8648:
8647:
8644:
8642:
8639:
8635:
8631:
8630:
8629:
8626:
8625:
8624:
8621:
8619:
8616:
8614:
8611:
8609:
8606:
8605:
8603:
8601:
8597:
8591:
8588:
8586:
8583:
8581:
8578:
8576:
8573:
8571:
8568:
8566:
8563:
8561:
8558:
8556:
8553:
8551:
8548:
8546:
8543:
8541:
8538:
8536:
8533:
8532:
8530:
8527:
8522:
8518:
8514:
8509:
8505:
8501:
8497:
8493:
8492:Celtic tribes
8489:
8485:
8481:
8477:
8472:
8468:
8464:
8457:
8452:
8450:
8445:
8443:
8438:
8437:
8434:
8422:
8418:
8413:
8411:
8402:
8400:
8391:
8390:
8387:
8381:
8378:
8376:
8373:
8371:
8368:
8366:
8363:
8362:
8360:
8358:
8354:
8348:
8345:
8343:
8340:
8338:
8335:
8333:
8330:
8328:
8325:
8324:
8322:
8318:
8312:
8309:
8307:
8304:
8302:
8299:
8297:
8294:
8292:
8289:
8287:
8284:
8282:
8279:
8278:
8276:
8272:
8266:
8263:
8261:
8258:
8256:
8253:
8251:
8248:
8246:
8243:
8241:
8238:
8236:
8233:
8231:
8228:
8226:
8223:
8222:
8220:
8218:Constructions
8216:
8206:
8203:
8201:
8198:
8196:
8195:Speed skating
8193:
8191:
8188:
8186:
8183:
8181:
8178:
8176:
8173:
8171:
8168:
8166:
8163:
8161:
8158:
8156:
8153:
8152:
8150:
8148:
8144:
8138:
8135:
8133:
8130:
8128:
8125:
8123:
8120:
8118:
8115:
8113:
8110:
8108:
8105:
8103:
8100:
8099:
8096:
8093:
8087:
8081:
8078:
8076:
8073:
8071:
8068:
8066:
8063:
8061:
8058:
8056:
8053:
8051:
8048:
8046:
8043:
8041:
8038:
8036:
8033:
8031:
8028:
8026:
8023:
8021:
8018:
8016:
8013:
8010:
8006:
8003:
8001:
7998:
7996:
7993:
7991:
7988:
7986:
7983:
7981:
7978:
7976:
7973:
7971:
7968:
7966:
7963:
7961:
7958:
7956:
7953:
7952:
7950:
7946:
7940:
7937:
7935:
7932:
7930:
7927:
7925:
7922:
7920:
7917:
7915:
7912:
7910:
7907:
7904:
7900:
7897:
7895:
7892:
7890:
7887:
7885:
7882:
7880:
7877:
7875:
7872:
7870:
7867:
7866:
7864:
7860:
7854:
7851:
7849:
7846:
7844:
7841:
7840:
7838:
7834:
7830:
7826:
7823:
7817:
7813:
7806:
7801:
7799:
7794:
7792:
7787:
7786:
7783:
7771:
7767:
7764:
7761:
7760:
7757:
7751:
7748:
7744:
7741:
7739:
7736:
7734:
7731:
7729:
7726:
7724:
7723:cross-country
7721:
7719:
7716:
7715:
7714:
7711:
7707:
7704:
7702:
7699:
7697:
7694:
7693:
7692:
7689:
7687:
7684:
7682:
7679:
7677:
7674:
7670:
7667:
7666:
7665:
7662:
7660:
7657:
7656:
7653:
7649:
7645:
7637:
7632:
7630:
7625:
7623:
7618:
7617:
7614:
7602:
7599:
7597:
7594:
7592:
7589:
7587:
7584:
7582:
7579:
7577:
7574:
7572:
7569:
7567:
7564:
7562:
7559:
7555:
7552:
7551:
7550:
7547:
7545:
7542:
7540:
7537:
7535:
7532:
7530:
7527:
7526:
7524:
7520:
7514:
7511:
7507:
7504:
7502:
7499:
7498:
7497:
7494:
7492:
7489:
7487:
7484:
7482:
7479:
7478:
7476:
7474:
7470:
7464:
7461:
7459:
7456:
7454:
7451:
7450:
7448:
7446:
7442:
7434:
7431:
7429:
7426:
7424:
7421:
7419:
7416:
7414:
7411:
7409:
7406:
7405:
7404:
7401:
7399:
7396:
7394:
7391:
7389:
7386:
7384:
7381:
7379:
7376:
7374:
7371:
7369:
7366:
7364:
7361:
7359:
7356:
7352:
7349:
7347:
7344:
7343:
7342:
7339:
7337:
7334:
7332:
7329:
7327:
7324:
7322:
7319:
7318:
7316:
7314:
7310:
7304:
7301:
7299:
7296:
7292:
7289:
7287:
7284:
7283:
7281:
7279:
7276:
7274:
7271:
7269:
7266:
7264:
7261:
7259:
7256:
7252:
7249:
7247:
7244:
7243:
7242:
7239:
7237:
7234:
7232:
7229:
7227:
7224:
7222:
7221:Over-the-line
7219:
7217:
7214:
7212:
7209:
7207:
7204:
7202:
7199:
7197:
7194:
7192:
7189:
7185:
7182:
7180:
7177:
7175:
7172:
7171:
7170:
7167:
7165:
7162:
7160:
7157:
7155:
7152:
7150:
7147:
7146:
7144:
7142:
7136:
7126:
7123:
7121:
7118:
7114:
7111:
7110:
7109:
7106:
7104:
7101:
7099:
7096:
7094:
7091:
7089:
7086:
7084:
7081:
7079:
7076:
7074:
7071:
7069:
7066:
7064:
7061:
7059:
7056:
7054:
7051:
7049:
7046:
7042:
7039:
7037:
7034:
7032:
7029:
7027:
7024:
7023:
7022:
7019:
7017:
7014:
7010:
7007:
7005:
7002:
7000:
6997:
6995:
6992:
6991:
6990:
6987:
6985:
6982:
6980:
6977:
6975:
6972:
6970:
6967:
6966:
6964:
6960:
6950:
6947:
6945:
6942:
6940:
6937:
6932:
6930:
6927:
6925:
6922:
6921:
6920:
6917:
6915:
6912:
6910:
6907:
6905:
6902:
6900:
6897:
6895:
6894:Elephant polo
6892:
6890:
6887:
6885:
6882:
6880:
6877:
6876:
6874:
6871:
6867:
6861:
6858:
6856:
6853:
6851:
6850:Street hockey
6848:
6846:
6843:
6841:
6838:
6834:
6831:
6829:
6826:
6825:
6824:
6823:Roller hockey
6821:
6819:
6816:
6814:
6811:
6807:
6804:
6802:
6799:
6797:
6794:
6793:
6792:
6789:
6787:
6784:
6782:
6779:
6775:
6772:
6771:
6770:
6767:
6765:
6762:
6758:
6755:
6754:
6753:
6750:
6748:
6745:
6744:
6742:
6739:
6735:
6727:
6724:
6723:
6722:
6719:
6717:
6714:
6710:
6707:
6705:
6702:
6700:
6697:
6695:
6692:
6691:
6690:
6687:
6685:
6682:
6680:
6677:
6675:
6672:
6670:
6667:
6663:
6660:
6657:
6655:
6652:
6651:
6650:
6647:
6645:
6642:
6640:
6637:
6635:
6632:
6631:
6628:
6625:
6619:
6609:
6606:
6604:
6601:
6599:
6596:
6594:
6591:
6590:
6588:
6584:
6578:
6575:
6573:
6570:
6566:
6563:
6561:
6558:
6556:
6553:
6551:
6548:
6546:
6543:
6541:
6538:
6536:
6533:
6531:
6528:
6526:
6523:
6521:
6520:American flag
6518:
6517:
6516:
6513:
6509:
6506:
6504:
6501:
6499:
6496:
6494:
6491:
6489:
6486:
6484:
6481:
6480:
6479:
6476:
6475:
6473:
6470:
6466:
6460:
6457:
6455:
6452:
6450:
6447:
6445:
6442:
6440:
6437:
6435:
6432:
6430:
6427:
6425:
6422:
6420:
6417:
6415:
6412:
6410:
6407:
6405:
6402:
6400:
6397:
6395:
6392:
6390:
6387:
6386:
6384:
6381:
6375:
6369:
6366:
6364:
6361:
6359:
6356:
6354:
6351:
6349:
6346:
6344:
6341:
6339:
6336:
6334:
6331:
6330:
6328:
6325:
6321:
6315:
6312:
6310:
6307:
6303:
6300:
6298:
6295:
6293:
6290:
6288:
6285:
6283:
6280:
6278:
6275:
6273:
6270:
6269:
6268:
6265:
6264:
6262:
6259:
6255:
6249:
6246:
6242:
6239:
6238:
6237:
6234:
6230:
6227:
6225:
6222:
6220:
6217:
6215:
6212:
6210:
6207:
6206:
6205:
6202:
6198:
6195:
6193:
6190:
6188:
6185:
6183:
6182:roller soccer
6180:
6178:
6175:
6173:
6170:
6168:
6165:
6163:
6162:Indoor soccer
6160:
6158:
6155:
6153:
6150:
6148:
6145:
6143:
6140:
6139:
6138:
6135:
6134:
6131:
6128:
6124:
6120:
6114:
6111:
6109:
6106:
6104:
6101:
6097:
6094:
6092:
6089:
6087:
6084:
6083:
6082:
6079:
6077:
6074:
6072:
6069:
6067:
6064:
6060:
6057:
6055:
6052:
6050:
6047:
6045:
6042:
6040:
6037:
6036:
6035:
6032:
6031:
6029:
6027:Basket sports
6025:
6022:
6020:
6016:
6010:
6007:
6005:
6002:
6000:
5997:
5995:
5992:
5991:
5988:
5984:
5977:
5972:
5970:
5965:
5963:
5958:
5957:
5954:
5947:
5944:
5941:
5938:
5935:
5933:
5929:
5926:
5923:
5921:
5918:
5916:
5913:
5911:
5908:
5907:
5898:
5897:9780859760744
5894:
5890:
5886:
5882:
5877:
5873:
5869:
5864:
5859:
5854:
5849:
5845:
5841:
5836:
5831:
5827:
5823:
5819:
5814:
5810:
5808:0-88755-145-9
5804:
5800:
5795:
5794:
5772:
5768:
5764:
5758:
5742:
5738:
5737:
5732:
5725:
5709:
5705:
5704:
5699:
5692:
5676:
5672:
5671:
5666:
5660:
5654:
5650:
5646:
5640:
5624:
5620:
5616:
5610:
5594:
5590:
5586:
5579:
5563:
5559:
5553:
5545:
5541:
5535:
5519:
5515:
5511:
5505:
5489:
5485:
5481:
5480:"The Curlers"
5474:
5458:
5454:
5450:
5443:
5427:
5423:
5419:
5412:
5396:
5392:
5388:
5382:
5366:
5362:
5358:
5351:
5335:
5331:
5327:
5326:"The Curlers"
5320:
5304:
5300:
5296:
5295:"The Curlers"
5289:
5273:
5269:
5265:
5259:
5243:
5239:
5235:
5229:
5214:
5210:
5203:
5187:
5183:
5177:
5161:
5157:
5151:
5135:
5131:
5125:
5110:
5106:
5099:
5083:
5079:
5075:
5069:
5053:
5049:
5042:
5027:
5026:National Post
5023:
5016:
5000:
4996:
4990:
4974:
4970:
4966:
4960:
4952:
4948:
4944:
4940:
4936:
4932:
4925:
4909:
4905:
4904:
4899:
4893:
4885:
4881:
4880:
4875:
4868:
4852:
4851:
4843:
4827:
4826:
4818:
4802:
4798:
4791:
4783:
4779:
4775:
4771:
4764:
4748:
4744:
4740:
4734:
4718:
4714:
4710:
4704:
4688:
4684:
4680:
4674:
4658:
4654:
4648:
4632:
4628:
4624:
4618:
4602:
4598:
4594:
4588:
4572:
4568:
4564:
4557:
4541:
4537:
4536:
4531:
4525:
4509:
4505:
4501:
4495:
4493:
4473:
4466:
4460:
4444:
4440:
4434:
4418:
4414:
4408:
4393:
4389:
4383:
4367:
4363:
4357:
4341:
4337:
4330:
4314:
4310:
4306:
4302:
4296:
4280:
4276:
4272:
4265:
4257:
4253:
4247:
4239:
4235:
4231:
4224:
4208:
4204:
4198:
4196:
4194:
4177:
4173:
4169:
4163:
4144:
4137:
4130:
4114:
4110:
4106:
4100:
4084:
4080:
4074:
4058:
4054:
4048:
4040:
4036:
4032:
4026:
4022:
4018:
4012:
4004:
4000:
3994:
3992:
3983:
3976:
3960:
3956:
3952:
3945:
3929:
3928:
3920:
3904:
3903:
3895:
3879:
3878:
3870:
3854:
3853:
3845:
3829:
3825:
3821:
3815:
3807:
3801:
3785:
3784:
3776:
3767:
3751:
3747:
3741:
3725:
3721:
3715:
3699:
3698:
3690:
3674:
3670:
3664:
3648:
3644:
3643:Olympic Games
3640:
3634:
3618:
3614:
3607:
3591:
3590:
3582:
3566:
3562:
3558:
3551:
3535:
3531:
3527:
3521:
3505:
3501:
3497:
3491:
3475:
3471:
3467:
3461:
3445:
3441:
3440:Yahoo! Sports
3437:
3430:
3422:
3418:
3417:
3416:Yahoo! Sports
3412:
3406:
3402:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3380:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3355:
3350:
3339:
3336:
3335:Sports portal
3325:
3322:
3311:
3301:
3300:
3295:
3292:
3288:
3284:
3283:
3279:
3276:
3272:
3268:
3264:
3260:
3259:mixed curling
3256:
3252:
3248:
3247:
3242:
3238:
3235:
3234:
3233:A Fatal Grace
3229:
3225:
3222:
3218:
3214:
3210:
3209:
3204:
3201:
3197:
3196:
3191:
3190:
3186:
3183:
3182:
3177:
3173:
3170:
3169:
3164:
3161:
3160:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3140:
3137:
3134:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3121:
3118:
3115:
3111:
3108:
3105:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3083:
3080:
3077:
3073:
3070:
3067:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3054:
3051:
3048:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3017:
3014:
3011:
3007:
3004:
3001:
2997:
2994:
2991:
2988:
2985:
2982:
2979:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2966:
2963:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2942:
2939:
2936:
2932:
2929:
2928:
2921:
2914:Notable clubs
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2844:
2837:
2834:
2830:
2828:
2824:
2819:
2814:
2804:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2785:
2780:
2773:Accessibility
2770:
2766:
2762:
2753:
2751:
2747:
2743:
2739:
2734:
2732:
2728:
2723:
2721:
2717:
2711:
2709:
2705:
2701:
2700:George Harvey
2696:
2692:
2690:
2685:
2683:
2679:
2675:
2671:
2667:
2663:
2659:
2658:mixed curling
2654:
2648:
2644:
2643:
2638:
2632:
2628:
2627:
2621:
2615:
2614:George Harvey
2611:
2607:
2598:
2596:
2592:
2588:
2584:
2580:
2570:
2568:
2566:
2564:
2562:
2560:
2558:
2556:
2554:
2552:
2550:
2548:
2545:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2535:
2523:
2519:
2516:
2513:
2510:
2507:
2504:
2501:
2498:
2495:
2492:
2489:
2486:
2483:
2480:
2477:
2474:
2471:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2463:
2461:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2450:
2448:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2431:
2419:
2409:
2406:
2403:
2400:
2397:
2394:
2391:
2388:
2385:
2382:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2362:
2359:
2356:
2353:
2350:
2347:
2344:
2341:
2338:
2335:
2332:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2312:
2308:
2305:
2302:
2299:
2296:
2293:
2290:
2287:
2284:
2281:
2278:
2275:
2274:
2268:
2266:
2261:
2259:
2255:
2247:
2243:
2239:
2234:
2230:
2227:
2223:
2219:
2217:
2212:
2208:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2188:
2179:
2171:
2162:
2153:
2149:
2145:
2142:
2136:
2134:
2124:
2115:
2113:
2109:
2105:
2101:
2091:
2088:
2083:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2068:
2064:
2060:
2055:
2053:
2049:
2048:blank the end
2045:
2040:
2035:
2033:
2029:
2024:
2013:
2010:
2002:
1992:
1988:
1982:
1981:
1976:This section
1974:
1970:
1965:
1964:
1956:
1954:
1949:
1947:
1946:
1941:
1940:
1935:
1934:
1929:
1928:
1923:
1921:
1920:
1915:
1914:
1909:
1908:
1903:
1902:
1897:
1895:
1891:
1890:corner-guards
1887:
1883:
1879:
1878:
1873:
1866:
1857:
1853:
1851:
1847:
1839:
1834:
1832:
1827:
1823:
1820:
1819:
1818:number system
1813:
1809:
1804:
1800:
1793:
1788:
1778:
1775:
1767:
1757:
1753:
1747:
1746:
1741:This section
1739:
1735:
1730:
1729:
1721:
1719:
1714:
1712:
1707:
1691:
1686:
1684:
1683:Manitoba tuck
1679:
1677:
1671:
1669:
1665:
1661:
1657:
1648:
1641:
1640:Marco Ferraro
1637:
1632:
1628:
1626:
1622:
1616:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1598:
1594:
1590:
1587:
1583:
1579:
1576:
1572:
1571:
1570:
1568:
1564:
1560:
1556:
1555:
1549:
1547:
1544:) sweep (see
1543:
1539:
1535:
1531:
1527:
1516:
1513:
1505:
1502:February 2018
1495:
1491:
1485:
1484:
1479:This section
1477:
1473:
1468:
1467:
1459:
1455:
1453:
1447:
1445:
1436:
1432:
1427:
1415:
1412:
1409:
1408:
1407:
1399:
1396:
1391:
1389:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1371:
1366:
1364:
1360:
1351:
1341:
1338:
1330:
1320:
1316:
1310:
1309:
1304:This section
1302:
1298:
1293:
1292:
1284:
1282:
1278:
1274:
1273:
1263:
1259:
1254:
1250:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1235:
1233:
1229:
1224:
1220:
1215:
1213:
1212:the Blackjack
1209:
1204:
1202:
1201:
1196:
1192:
1191:curling broom
1185:Curling broom
1183:
1173:
1170:
1162:
1152:
1148:
1142:
1141:
1136:This section
1134:
1130:
1125:
1124:
1119:Curling broom
1116:
1114:
1110:
1106:
1105:
1099:
1095:
1089:
1087:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1048:
1044:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1005:, Gwynedd in
1004:
1000:
996:
992:
978:
969:
965:
958:
949:
927:
908:
904:
897:Curling stone
889:
885:
881:
877:
873:
869:
862:
856:
849:
847:
843:
838:
833:
829:
827:
822:
820:
816:
812:
808:
804:
800:
796:
791:
788:
784:
783:curling sheet
775:
769:Curling sheet
763:
759:
754:
745:
743:
739:
735:
731:
727:
723:
719:
715:
710:
708:
704:
700:
696:
692:
687:
685:
681:
680:mixed doubles
677:
673:
664:
657:
652:
647:
637:
635:
631:
628:, skipped by
627:
623:
619:
615:
611:
607:
606:
600:
598:
594:
590:
589:United States
586:
585:North America
582:
578:
574:
565:
561:
559:
555:
551:
547:
543:
538:
536:
532:
526:
524:
520:
519:East Ayrshire
516:
508:
504:
499:
495:
493:
492:Kirkintilloch
489:
485:
481:
480:bowling balls
471:
467:
465:
461:
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445:
432:
427:
423:
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417:
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409:
405:
404:Henry Adamson
401:
397:
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385:
384:curling house
381:
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372:
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365:Low Countries
362:
359:
355:
351:
347:
343:
339:
338:Paisley Abbey
335:
331:
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317:
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306:
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286:curling sheet
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169:Curling sheet
168:
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144:mixed curling
141:
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100:
97:
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93:late medieval
90:
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75:
72:
70:
65:
61:
55:
50:
44:
40:
33:
19:
10611:Celts portal
10569:â in Spanish
10404:Arran Gaelic
10325:Proto-Celtic
10293:Bungi Creole
10192:Celtic unity
10128:Independence
9944:
9927:
9910:
9734:Gaelic music
9670:Celtic Dress
9619:High crosses
9609:Celtic cross
9587:Bell shrines
9518:Irish annals
9300:Neo-Druidism
9295:Celtic Wicca
9266:Celtic union
9230:Modern Celts
9121:Celtic women
9024:Celtic Rites
8973:Transylvania
8833:Ulster Scots
8703:Anglo-Celtic
8550:Celtiberians
8495:
8487:
8479:
8467:modern Celts
8205:Tour skating
8169:
8005:Frost flower
7836:Major phases
7762:
7743:snowboarding
7675:
7586:Roller derby
7548:
7513:Yacht racing
7473:Water sports
7393:Sepak takraw
7383:Newcomb ball
7139:Bat-and-ball
7009:Longue paume
7004:Jeu de paume
6781:Floor hockey
6769:Field hockey
6478:Rugby league
6167:minifootball
6147:beach soccer
6009:Sportspeople
5934:, March 1944
5931:
5888:
5880:
5828:(1). 15047.
5825:
5821:
5798:
5775:. Retrieved
5766:
5757:
5745:. Retrieved
5734:
5724:
5712:. Retrieved
5701:
5691:
5679:. Retrieved
5668:
5659:
5639:
5627:. Retrieved
5621:. Curltech.
5618:
5609:
5597:. Retrieved
5588:
5578:
5566:. Retrieved
5562:the original
5552:
5544:the original
5534:
5522:. Retrieved
5513:
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5492:. Retrieved
5488:the original
5483:
5473:
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5452:
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5421:
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5390:
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5369:. Retrieved
5360:
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5258:
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5242:the original
5237:
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5212:
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5159:
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5133:
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5082:the original
5077:
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5041:
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4968:
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4901:
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4824:
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4805:. Retrieved
4790:
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4763:
4751:. Retrieved
4747:the original
4742:
4733:
4723:18 September
4721:. Retrieved
4717:the original
4712:
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4691:. Retrieved
4687:the original
4682:
4673:
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4657:the original
4647:
4635:. Retrieved
4617:
4605:. Retrieved
4596:
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4566:
4556:
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4533:
4524:
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4479:. Retrieved
4472:the original
4459:
4447:. Retrieved
4443:the original
4433:
4421:. Retrieved
4417:the original
4407:
4395:. Retrieved
4391:
4382:
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4366:the original
4356:
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4329:
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4304:
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4274:
4264:
4256:the original
4246:
4233:
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4206:
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4171:
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4143:the original
4129:
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4113:the original
4108:
4099:
4087:. Retrieved
4073:
4061:. Retrieved
4047:
4020:
4011:
4002:
3999:Doug Maxwell
3981:
3975:
3963:. Retrieved
3959:the original
3954:
3944:
3932:. Retrieved
3926:
3919:
3907:. Retrieved
3901:
3894:
3882:. Retrieved
3876:
3869:
3857:. Retrieved
3851:
3844:
3832:. Retrieved
3823:
3814:
3788:. Retrieved
3782:
3775:
3766:
3754:. Retrieved
3740:
3728:. Retrieved
3714:
3702:. Retrieved
3696:
3689:
3677:. Retrieved
3673:the original
3663:
3651:. Retrieved
3642:
3633:
3621:. Retrieved
3606:
3594:. Retrieved
3588:
3581:
3569:. Retrieved
3565:the original
3560:
3550:
3538:. Retrieved
3534:the original
3529:
3520:
3508:. Retrieved
3504:the original
3499:
3490:
3478:. Retrieved
3460:
3448:. Retrieved
3439:
3429:
3414:
3405:
3297:
3280:
3246:The Simpsons
3244:
3231:
3228:Louise Penny
3221:Dave Nedohin
3217:Randy Ferbey
3206:
3193:
3187:
3179:
3166:
2832:
2831:
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2817:
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2759:
2735:
2724:
2712:
2697:
2693:
2686:
2655:
2651:
2640:
2626:Central Park
2623:
2609:
2583:perfect game
2576:
2407:
2357:
2262:
2257:
2253:
2245:
2241:
2237:
2232:
2231:
2225:
2221:
2220:
2213:
2209:
2204:
2200:in the house
2199:
2197:
2193:
2176:
2159:
2150:
2146:
2141:corner guard
2140:
2137:
2132:
2129:
2111:
2107:
2103:
2099:
2097:
2084:
2074:Kevin Martin
2071:
2056:
2047:
2038:
2036:
2031:
2027:
2022:
2020:
2005:
1996:
1985:Please help
1980:verification
1977:
1950:
1943:
1939:hit-and-roll
1937:
1931:
1926:
1925:
1924:
1917:
1911:
1905:
1900:
1899:
1898:
1893:
1889:
1886:centre-guard
1885:
1881:
1876:
1875:
1874:
1871:
1854:
1845:
1843:
1837:
1830:
1828:
1824:
1816:
1811:
1807:
1805:
1801:
1797:
1794:in Vancouver
1770:
1761:
1750:Please help
1745:verification
1742:
1717:
1715:
1708:
1689:
1687:
1680:
1675:
1672:
1667:
1663:
1659:
1655:
1653:
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1604:
1602:
1596:
1592:
1585:
1581:
1574:
1566:
1562:
1558:
1552:
1550:
1529:
1525:
1523:
1508:
1499:
1488:Please help
1483:verification
1480:
1456:
1448:
1440:
1435:Mark Nichols
1405:
1394:
1392:
1369:
1367:
1362:
1358:
1356:
1333:
1324:
1313:Please help
1308:verification
1305:
1270:
1267:
1257:
1243:carbon fibre
1236:
1232:Paul Gowsell
1222:
1218:
1216:
1211:
1205:
1198:
1194:
1190:
1188:
1165:
1156:
1145:Please help
1140:verification
1137:
1108:
1107:below). The
1103:
1093:
1090:
1080:
1064:
1063:
1045:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1027:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1010:
988:
967:
963:
962:The curling
925:
902:
900:
887:
883:
879:
875:
871:
867:
846:feet of curl
845:
841:
836:
834:
830:
825:
823:
818:
806:
802:
798:
794:
792:
782:
780:
761:
757:
711:
698:
688:
669:
633:
603:
601:
570:
539:
527:
522:
512:
488:Luggie Water
476:
463:
442:
419:
411:
407:
391:
389:
342:Renfrewshire
326:
320:
304:
302:
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
274:shuffleboard
249:
248:
125:Team members
88:First played
43:
10659:Team sports
10526:Trimarcisia
10511:GallĂłglaigh
10340:Celtiberian
10064:Isle of Man
10023:Nationalism
9912:Bataireacht
9831:Calan Gaeaf
9790:Isle of Man
9634:Leaf-crowns
9624:Insular art
9597:Dragonesque
9559:Isle of Man
9413:Nova Scotia
9366:Isle of Man
9290:Neopaganism
9034:Monasticism
8545:Caledonians
8375:Pleistocene
8089:Ice-related
8000:Frost heave
7934:Stalactites
7738:ski jumping
7701:short-track
7576:Makura-Nage
7428:pioneerball
7358:Footbag net
7298:Wiffle ball
6989:Gain-ground
6984:Flickerball
6944:Segway polo
6884:Cowboy polo
6747:Ball hockey
6704:intercrosse
6515:Rugby union
6348:Samoa rules
6224:Nine-a-side
6219:Metro footy
5983:Team sports
5629:16 December
5589:Best Health
5524:16 February
5494:15 February
5463:15 February
5432:15 February
5401:15 February
5371:15 February
5340:15 February
5309:15 February
5238:CurlingZone
5218:10 February
5192:10 February
5166:10 February
5140:10 February
5114:10 February
5088:16 February
4937:: 3. 2009.
4857:16 February
4807:20 February
4782:PressReader
4753:20 November
4693:10 February
4514:10 February
4449:19 February
4397:19 February
4346:28 February
4275:Smithsonian
4089:18 November
4063:18 November
3965:19 February
3884:16 February
3859:16 February
3834:14 February
3790:16 February
3786:. Edinburgh
3704:16 February
3653:14 February
3623:14 February
3596:14 February
3571:16 February
3540:14 February
3510:15 February
3163:The Beatles
2823:fast (keen)
2807:Terminology
2676:in 2015. A
2610:The Curlers
2591:Kelly Scott
2579:eight-ender
2520:Blank ends
2246:three-ender
2104:blanked end
2079:Steve Gould
2059:Russ Howard
1913:come-around
1664:in the hack
1388:gaffer tape
1359:slider shoe
1327:August 2014
1159:August 2014
1055:1881 Census
1019:Blue Trefor
991:Ailsa Craig
799:centre line
593:Switzerland
507:Grand Match
501:Curling on
460:Duddingston
438: 1897
288:toward the
10669:Ice sports
10633:Categories
10589:â in Italy
10491:Ceathairne
10355:Gallaecian
9985:Road bowls
9890:Eisteddfod
9858:Calan Awst
9854:Lughnasadh
9460:Literature
9323:definition
9146:Clan chief
8933:Roman Gaul
8924:Hen Ogledd
8650:including
8632:including
8421:Wiktionary
8365:Glaciology
8320:Other uses
8190:Ice racing
8185:Ice hockey
8160:Iceboating
8091:activities
7862:Formations
7853:Superionic
7706:long-track
7681:Ice hockey
7596:Tug of war
7554:wheelchair
7506:inner tube
7496:Water polo
7445:Tag sports
7403:Volleyball
7368:Footvolley
7236:Schlagball
7125:Yukigassen
7120:Whirlyball
7098:Tchoukball
7093:Tamburello
7073:Prisonball
7041:wheelchair
6974:Cycle ball
6939:Polocrosse
6924:Arena polo
6889:Cycle polo
6806:ice sledge
6791:Ice hockey
6694:box/indoor
6679:Knattleikr
6608:Yubi lakpi
6577:Wheelchair
6508:wheelchair
6444:Marn grook
6439:Lelo burti
6302:wheelchair
6177:powerchair
6172:paralympic
6096:wheelchair
6059:wheelchair
6034:Basketball
5835:2203.00347
5681:8 February
5599:1 February
5278:20 October
5058:10 October
5031:10 October
5005:10 October
4979:4 February
4832:7 February
4546:21 October
4481:26 January
4119:18 January
4053:"The Club"
3909:13 October
3480:14 October
3397:References
3261:team with
3208:Corner Gas
3176:James Bond
3076:Pittsburgh
3064:â Laurel,
3002:, Manitoba
2645:(1899) by
2629:(1862) by
2595:Cathy King
2216:scoreboard
1764:April 2014
1384:electrical
1239:fibreglass
1023:Red Trefor
674:since the
624:team from
608:, held in
605:Scotch Cup
523:warp beams
484:David Gray
433:, Canada,
262:concentric
233:Paralympic
10521:Redshanks
10496:Ceithearn
10224:Brittonic
10216:Languages
9849:Calan Mai
9840:GƔyl Fair
9814:Festivals
9629:Interlace
9053:Mythology
9044:Practices
8956:Gallaecia
8570:Galatians
8132:Sculpture
7948:Phenomena
7763:See also:
7728:freestyle
7664:Bobsleigh
7581:Paintball
7566:Hornussen
7534:Bo-taoshi
7398:Throwball
7331:Bossaball
7268:Town ball
7263:Stoolball
7258:Stickball
7246:Fastpitch
7226:PesÀpallo
7159:BrÀnnboll
7154:Baseball5
7088:Roll ball
7083:Quidditch
6979:Dodgeball
6969:Angleball
6933:Snow polo
6904:Horseball
6879:Auto polo
6786:Floorball
6764:Broomball
6603:Jegichagi
6598:KÄ«-o-rahi
6424:Harpastum
6353:Speedball
6272:eight-man
6229:Rec footy
6152:freestyle
6066:Cestoball
4951:0195-9131
4914:20 August
4663:12 August
4607:7 January
4319:12 August
4182:13 August
4152:14 August
3934:11 August
3800:cite book
3639:"Curling"
3275:Vancouver
3174:The 1969
2254:blank end
1041:Blue Hone
1037:Blue Hone
1029:Blue Hone
819:hog lines
762:back line
748:Equipment
614:Edinburgh
554:Carsbreck
546:bonspiels
456:Gladsmuir
398:, in the
390:The word
356:, depict
158:Equipment
142:Yes; see
138:Mixed-sex
80:Nicknames
10506:Gaesatae
10397:dialects
10360:Lepontic
10350:Galatian
10252:Goidelic
10102:Autonomy
10017:Politics
9970:Rounders
9822:Calendar
9795:Scotland
9780:Cornwall
9775:Brittany
9663:Clothing
9614:Knotwork
9592:Brooches
9564:Scotland
9549:Cornwall
9544:Brittany
9423:Y Wladfa
9378:Scotland
9342:Cornwall
9330:Brittany
9181:SeanchaĂ
9176:Tanistry
9136:Derbfine
9065:Scottish
8951:Brittany
8947:Domnonée
8943:Armorica
8938:Britonia
8920:Dumnonia
8895:DĂĄlriata
8580:Lepontii
8575:Helvetii
8560:Gallaeci
8399:Category
8357:Ice ages
8311:YakhchÄl
8291:Icehouse
8117:Climbing
8112:Blocking
8107:Blasting
8025:Hair ice
7975:Crystals
7669:skeleton
7659:Biathlon
7601:Ultimate
7539:Buzkashi
7423:standing
7336:Fistball
7303:Wireball
7241:Softball
7231:Rounders
7201:Kickball
7184:Twenty20
7164:Corkball
7149:Baseball
7113:Llargues
7078:Pushball
7053:Kin-Ball
7021:Handball
7016:Goalball
6949:Yak polo
6909:Motoball
6818:Rinkball
6813:Ringette
6689:Lacrosse
6658:Super11s
6644:Gateball
6434:La soule
6380:football
6282:nine-man
6258:Gridiron
6197:teqballâ
6123:Football
6113:Slamball
6108:Ringball
6076:Korfball
5872:36057647
5777:24 April
5771:Archived
5747:24 April
5741:Archived
5714:7 August
5708:Archived
5675:Archived
5649:Archived
5623:Archived
5593:Archived
5568:23 March
5518:Archived
5457:Archived
5426:Archived
5395:Archived
5365:Archived
5334:Archived
5303:Archived
5272:Archived
5248:24 March
5213:SaltWire
5052:Archived
4999:Archived
4973:Archived
4908:Archived
4884:Archived
4801:Archived
4778:Archived
4631:Archived
4601:Archived
4597:CTV News
4571:Archived
4540:Archived
4535:CBC News
4508:Archived
4423:4 August
4372:4 August
4340:Archived
4313:Archived
4279:Archived
4238:Archived
4176:Archived
4083:Archived
4057:Archived
4039:60251199
4019:(1995).
3828:Archived
3750:Archived
3730:4 August
3724:Archived
3679:4 August
3647:Archived
3617:Archived
3474:Archived
3450:4 August
3444:Archived
3421:Archived
3307:See also
3289:held in
3213:bonspiel
3104:Scotland
3066:Maryland
3000:Winnipeg
2727:Manitoba
2250:(3 + 2).
2118:Strategy
2108:stealing
1999:May 2019
1927:Takeouts
1831:tee line
1724:Sweeping
1546:Sweeping
1526:delivery
1462:Delivery
1421:Gameplay
1223:Scottish
1219:Rink Rat
1208:Montreal
1200:sweeping
1104:delivery
995:Ayrshire
803:tee line
758:hog line
640:Olympics
622:Canadian
618:Scotland
558:Drummuir
361:peasants
334:Stirling
184:Presence
174:Glossary
96:Scotland
67:Highest
10639:Curling
10559:Deities
10516:Hobelar
10478:Warfare
10441:Warfare
10375:Pictish
10370:Cumbric
10345:Gaulish
10317:Extinct
10237:Cornish
10035:history
9980:Hurling
9954:Ladies'
9945:Curling
9918:Camogie
9845:Beltane
9827:Samhain
9785:Ireland
9554:Ireland
9449:Culture
9418:England
9354:Ireland
9312:Nations
9211:Coinage
9201:Warfare
9094:Society
9085:Cornish
9075:British
8978:Galatia
8968:Balkans
8876:Studies
8613:Cornish
8608:Bretons
8585:Noricum
8540:Britons
8513:Peoples
8281:Cutting
8255:Pykrete
8175:Cycling
8170:Curling
8165:Cricket
8137:Skating
8127:Rafting
8122:Fishing
8102:Bathing
8045:Nucleus
8030:Jacking
8009:sea ice
8007: (
7939:Volcano
7903:calving
7901: (
7899:Iceberg
7894:Glacier
7691:Skating
7676:Curling
7549:Curling
7529:Airsoft
7458:Kho kho
7453:Kabaddi
7418:sitting
7326:Biribol
7278:Vitilla
7251:16-inch
7211:Matball
7174:One Day
7169:Cricket
7048:Kaatsen
6929:Chovgan
6828:in-line
6716:Ritinis
6709:women's
6654:Camogie
6649:Hurling
6483:masters
6404:Camping
6389:Ba game
6287:six-man
6241:Ladies'
6142:amputee
6103:Rezball
6081:Netball
6071:Dueball
5863:9440934
5840:Bibcode
5268:YouTube
4577:13 June
4567:Gizmodo
4213:15 June
3257:form a
3020:England
2601:Culture
2534:Finland
2472:Points
2373:Finland
2182:Scoring
2112:a steal
2063:Moncton
2039:peeling
2030:or the
1948:shots.
1922:shots.
1896:below.
1846:burning
1840:a stone
1838:Burning
1701:⁄
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