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Cutaway drawing

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773: 787: 820: 758: 58: 332: 802: 31: 620:, they are meticulously drawn by a handful of devoted artists who either had access to manufacturing details or deduced them by observing the visible evidence of the hidden skeleton (e.g. rivet lines, etc.). The goal of this drawings in studies can be to identify common design patterns for particular vehicle classes. Thus, the accuracy of most of these drawings, while not 100 percent, is certainly high enough for this purpose. 648: 612:
According to Diepstraten et al. (2003), "the purpose of a cutaway drawing is to allow the viewer to have a look into an otherwise solid opaque object. Instead of letting the inner object shine through the surrounding surface, parts of outside object are simply removed. This produces a visual
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appearance as if someone had cutout a piece of the object or sliced it into parts. Cutaway illustrations avoid ambiguities with respect to spatial ordering, provide a sharp contrast between foreground and background objects, and facilitate a good understanding of spatial ordering".
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These factors, according to Diepstraten et al. (2003), "can seldom be formalized in a simple algorithm, But the properties of cutaway can be distinguish in two classes of cutaways of a drawing":
560: 604:, in which surface elements of a three-dimensional model are selectively removed, to make internal features visible, but without sacrificing the outer context entirely. 736: : illustrations where the cutaway is restricted to very simple and regularly shaped of often only a small number of planar slices into the outside object. 772: 516: 639:, for instance, users can select through a control panel whether to view the house they are building with no walls, cutaway walls, or full walls. 880: 567: 786: 696:
which illustrate every conceivable process to extract ores from the ground and metal from the ore, and more besides. It shows the many
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that also clarified pictorial representation. This cutaway view originates in the early fifteenth century notebooks of
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The term "Cutaway drawing" was already in use in the 19th century but, became popular in the 1930s.
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The location and shape to cut the outside object depends on many different factors, for example:
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to illustrate underground operations. The 1556 book is a complete and systematic treatise on
624: 346: 206: 143: 801: 704:, such as the machine for lifting men and material into and out of a mine shaft, see image. 331: 211: 153: 84: 49: 8: 363: 297: 271: 246: 216: 108: 74: 373: 358: 163: 128: 91: 808: 675: 652: 593: 421: 256: 201: 67: 426: 411: 368: 241: 231: 884: 680: 507: 446: 436: 388: 276: 266: 674:(1382 – 1453). In the 16th century cutaway views in definite form were used in 628: 290: 221: 957: 826: 663: 539: 476: 226: 186: 918: 656: 191: 148: 764: 742: : a cutaway realized by a single hole in the outside of the object. 667: 589: 261: 251: 57: 632: 351: 196: 30: 697: 617: 416: 168: 636: 441: 158: 693: 671: 597: 498: 701: 685: 647: 27:
Diagram of an object with segments removed to show the interior
902:"A Study of Vehicle Structural Layouts in Post-WWII Aircraft" 948: 627:, see first image. It has also been incorporated into the 904:
Paper American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics.
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Though cutaway drawing are not dimensioned manufacturing
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the sizes and shapes of the inside and outside objects,
891:. P. Brunet and D. Fellner (ed). Vol 22 (2003), Nr 3. 900:Mark D. Sensmeier, and Jamshid A. Samareh (2003). 876:J. Diepstraten, D. Weiskopf & T. Ertl (2003). 955: 692:, illustrated with many fine and interesting 561: 298: 568: 554: 305: 291: 751:Some more examples of cutaway drawings. 646: 34:Cutaway drawing showing the inside of a 29: 872: 870: 868: 14: 956: 779:Lake Washington Ship Canal Fish Ladder 666:were minor graphic inventions of the 623:The technique is used extensively in 472:Product and manufacturing information 865: 838:Similar types of technical drawings 655:illustrating the mining practice of 878:"Interactive Cutaway Illustrations" 24: 25: 990: 942: 818: 800: 785: 771: 756: 330: 56: 535:Outline of drawing and drawings 933:Engineering and the Mind's Eye 925: 907: 894: 13: 1: 858: 722:the semantics of the objects, 949:Cutaway drawings of vehicles 710: 7: 931:Eugene S. Ferguson (1999). 833: 746: 678:'s (1494–1555) mining book 607: 394:Archaeological illustration 237:Projection (linear algebra) 10: 995: 642: 384:Mechanical systems drawing 979:Methods of representation 662:The cutaway view and the 36:16"/50 caliber Mark 7 gun 915:"The Sims Control Panel" 825:Vintage postcard of the 794:Van Allen radiation belt 379:Scientific illustration 104:Curvilinear perspective 80:Orthographic projection 659: 452:Technical illustration 99:Perspective projection 38: 848:Exploded view drawing 690:extractive metallurgy 650: 625:computer-aided design 347:Architectural drawing 207:Computer-aided design 144:Exploded view drawing 33: 964:3D computer graphics 725:personal taste, etc. 212:Descriptive geometry 85:Isometric projection 50:Graphical projection 364:Engineering drawing 272:Video game graphics 247:Projective geometry 217:Engineering drawing 109:Reverse perspective 75:Parallel projection 44:Part of a series on 883:2016-04-06 at the 660: 374:Structural drawing 359:Electrical drawing 325:Technical drawings 92:Oblique projection 39: 974:Technical drawing 889:Eurographics 2003 676:Georgius Agricola 653:Georgius Agricola 578: 577: 422:Technical drawing 320:Part of series on 315: 314: 257:Technical drawing 202:Computer graphics 16:(Redirected from 986: 936: 929: 923: 922: 917:. Archived from 911: 905: 898: 892: 874: 822: 804: 789: 775: 760: 651:An engraving by 584:, also called a 570: 563: 556: 427:Assembly drawing 369:Plumbing drawing 334: 317: 316: 307: 300: 293: 242:Projection plane 232:Plans (drawings) 60: 41: 40: 21: 994: 993: 989: 988: 987: 985: 984: 983: 954: 953: 945: 940: 939: 930: 926: 913: 912: 908: 899: 895: 885:Wayback Machine 875: 866: 861: 836: 829: 823: 814: 805: 796: 790: 781: 776: 767: 761: 749: 713: 681:De Re Metallica 645: 610: 586:cutaway diagram 582:cutaway drawing 574: 545: 544: 530: 522: 521: 508:ANSI/ASME Y14.1 490: 482: 481: 467: 457: 456: 447:Patent drawings 437:Cutaway diagram 407: 399: 398: 389:Working drawing 342: 311: 282: 281: 277:Viewing frustum 267:Vanishing point 182: 174: 173: 164:Worm's-eye view 139:Cutaway drawing 129:Bird's-eye view 124: 116: 115: 70: 28: 23: 22: 18:Cutaway diagram 15: 12: 11: 5: 992: 982: 981: 976: 971: 966: 952: 951: 944: 943:External links 941: 938: 937: 924: 921:on 2007-06-15. 906: 893: 863: 862: 860: 857: 856: 855: 850: 845: 835: 832: 831: 830: 824: 817: 815: 806: 799: 797: 791: 784: 782: 777: 770: 768: 762: 755: 748: 745: 744: 743: 737: 727: 726: 723: 720: 712: 709: 672:Marino Taccola 644: 641: 629:user interface 609: 606: 576: 575: 573: 572: 565: 558: 550: 547: 546: 543: 542: 537: 531: 528: 527: 524: 523: 520: 519: 510: 501: 491: 488: 487: 484: 483: 480: 479: 474: 468: 463: 462: 459: 458: 455: 454: 449: 444: 439: 434: 429: 424: 419: 414: 408: 405: 404: 401: 400: 397: 396: 391: 386: 381: 376: 371: 366: 361: 356: 355: 354: 343: 340: 339: 336: 335: 327: 326: 322: 321: 313: 312: 310: 309: 302: 295: 287: 284: 283: 280: 279: 274: 269: 264: 259: 254: 249: 244: 239: 234: 229: 224: 222:Map projection 219: 214: 209: 204: 199: 194: 189: 183: 180: 179: 176: 175: 172: 171: 166: 161: 156: 151: 146: 141: 136: 131: 125: 122: 121: 118: 117: 114: 113: 112: 111: 106: 96: 95: 94: 89: 88: 87: 71: 66: 65: 62: 61: 53: 52: 46: 45: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 991: 980: 977: 975: 972: 970: 967: 965: 962: 961: 959: 950: 947: 946: 934: 928: 920: 916: 910: 903: 897: 890: 886: 882: 879: 873: 871: 869: 864: 854: 851: 849: 846: 844: 843:Cross-section 841: 840: 839: 828: 827:RMS Aquitania 821: 816: 813: 810: 803: 798: 795: 788: 783: 780: 774: 769: 766: 759: 754: 753: 752: 741: 738: 735: 732: 731: 730: 724: 721: 718: 717: 716: 708: 705: 703: 699: 695: 691: 687: 683: 682: 677: 673: 669: 665: 664:exploded view 658: 654: 649: 640: 638: 634: 630: 626: 621: 619: 614: 605: 603: 599: 595: 591: 587: 583: 571: 566: 564: 559: 557: 552: 551: 549: 548: 541: 540:3D projection 538: 536: 533: 532: 526: 525: 518: 514: 511: 509: 505: 502: 500: 496: 493: 492: 486: 485: 478: 477:Exploded view 475: 473: 470: 469: 466: 461: 460: 453: 450: 448: 445: 443: 442:Line drawings 440: 438: 435: 433: 432:Cross section 430: 428: 425: 423: 420: 418: 415: 413: 410: 409: 403: 402: 395: 392: 390: 387: 385: 382: 380: 377: 375: 372: 370: 367: 365: 362: 360: 357: 353: 350: 349: 348: 345: 344: 338: 337: 333: 329: 328: 324: 323: 319: 318: 308: 303: 301: 296: 294: 289: 288: 286: 285: 278: 275: 273: 270: 268: 265: 263: 260: 258: 255: 253: 250: 248: 245: 243: 240: 238: 235: 233: 230: 228: 227:Picture plane 225: 223: 220: 218: 215: 213: 210: 208: 205: 203: 200: 198: 195: 193: 190: 188: 187:3D projection 185: 184: 178: 177: 170: 167: 165: 162: 160: 157: 155: 152: 150: 147: 145: 142: 140: 137: 135: 134:Cross section 132: 130: 127: 126: 120: 119: 110: 107: 105: 102: 101: 100: 97: 93: 90: 86: 83: 82: 81: 78: 77: 76: 73: 72: 69: 64: 63: 59: 55: 54: 51: 48: 47: 43: 42: 37: 32: 19: 969:Infographics 932: 927: 919:the original 909: 896: 888: 837: 750: 739: 733: 728: 714: 706: 679: 661: 657:fire-setting 622: 615: 611: 602:illustration 585: 581: 579: 512: 503: 494: 192:Anamorphosis 149:Fisheye lens 138: 853:Perspective 765:loudspeaker 668:Renaissance 633:video games 590:3D graphics 262:True length 252:Stereoscopy 958:Categories 859:References 812:SLR camera 763:A dynamic 698:watermills 618:blueprints 352:Floor plan 197:Axonometry 154:Multiviews 740:breakaway 711:Technique 489:Standards 417:Blueprint 169:Zoom lens 881:Archived 834:See also 747:Examples 700:used in 694:woodcuts 637:The Sims 631:of some 608:Overview 529:See also 412:Sketches 341:By field 159:Panorama 935:. p.82. 643:History 600:and or 598:diagram 594:drawing 588:, is a 499:ISO 128 887:. in: 734:cutout 702:mining 686:mining 181:Topics 68:Planar 635:. In 406:Types 123:Views 809:film 792:The 688:and 517:ESKD 495:INT 465:CAD 960:: 867:^ 807:A 596:, 592:, 580:A 515:: 513:RU 506:: 504:US 497:: 569:e 562:t 555:v 306:e 299:t 292:v 20:)

Index

Cutaway diagram

16"/50 caliber Mark 7 gun
Graphical projection

Planar
Parallel projection
Orthographic projection
Isometric projection
Oblique projection
Perspective projection
Curvilinear perspective
Reverse perspective
Bird's-eye view
Cross section
Cutaway drawing
Exploded view drawing
Fisheye lens
Multiviews
Panorama
Worm's-eye view
Zoom lens
3D projection
Anamorphosis
Axonometry
Computer graphics
Computer-aided design
Descriptive geometry
Engineering drawing
Map projection

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