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tensions, such as in the form of home-made Cold War nuclear fallout shelters, and the dark aesthetics and nihilist discourse in punk fanzines in the 1970s and onwards in the shadow of rising unemployment and social tensions. In the 1960s and 1970s, books and TV shows about the DIY movement and techniques on building and home decoration began appearing. By the 1990s, the DIY movement felt the impact of the digital age with the rise of the internet. With computers and the internet becoming mainstream, increased accessibility to the internet has led to more households undertaking DIY methods. Platforms, such as YouTube or Instagram, provide people the opportunity to share their creations and instruct others on how to replicate DIY techniques in their own home.
1882: 2288: 2333: 1851:, said that the discovery was, "the clearest example yet found of mason's marks of the time. It looks as if someone was instructing others how to mass-produce components and put them together in this way." Much like our modern instruction booklets, various sections of the luxury building were inscribed with coded symbols showing how the pieces slotted together. The characteristics of these inscriptions indicate they date back to around the 6th century BC, which tallies with the architectural evidence suggested by the decoration. The building was built by Greek artisans coming from the 2112: 3330: 5500: 2004: 2172: 2236: 1933: 5996: 3607:, March 1, 2010. "I think I embrace a bit of the punk aesthetic that one can express oneself with two chords if that's all you know, and likewise one can make a great film with limited means or skills or clothes or furniture. It's just as moving and serious as works that employ great skill and craft sometimes. Granted, when you learn that third chord, or more, you don't have to continue making 'simple' things, unless you want to. Sometimes that's a problem." 901: 5986: 2365: 6006: 2574: 2310:, Craftivist, or maker have been used to describe creatives working within a DIY framework (Busch). Otto von Busch describes 'Hacktivism' as " the participant in the process of making, rise to new attitudes within the 'maker' or collaborator" (Busch 49). Busch suggests that by engaging in participatory forms of fashion, consumers are able to step away from the idea of "mass-homogenized 'Mc-Fashion 2175: 2179: 2178: 2174: 2173: 2180: 2241: 2240: 2237: 2242: 2348:
of the 1970s. Instead of traditional means of bands reaching their audiences through large music labels, bands began recording, manufacturing albums and merchandise, booking their own tours, and creating opportunities for smaller bands to get wider recognition through repetitive low-cost DIY touring.
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In the 1970s, DIY spread through the North American population of college and recent-college-graduate age groups. In part, this movement involved the renovation of affordable, rundown older homes. But, it also related to various projects expressing the social and environmental vision of the 1960s and
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Ever wonder where bands get their T-shirts made? Some of them probably go to the local screen printers and pay a bunch of money to have their shirts made up, then they have to turn around and sell them to you for a high price. Others go the smart route, and do it themselves. Here's a quick how-to on
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More recently, the orthodox understanding that DIY originates in 1970s punk, with its clearest practices being in the self-produced 7" single and self-published fanzines, has been challenged. As George McKay asks in the title of his 2023 article: 'Was punk DIY? Is DIY punk?' McKay argues instead for
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Our educational system, in its entirety, does nothing to give us any kind of material competence. In other words, we don't learn how to cook, how to make clothes, how to build houses, how to make love, or to do any of the absolutely fundamental things of life. The whole education that we get for our
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punk scenes, and significantly altered the way fans interacted with musicians. Zines quickly branched off from being hand-made music magazines to become more personal; they quickly became one of the youth culture's gateways to DIY culture. This led to tutorial zines showing others how to make their
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Subsequently, the term DIY has taken on a broader meaning that covers a wide range of skill sets. DIY has been described as a "self-made-culture"; one of designing, creating, customizing and repairing items or things without any special training. DIY has grown to become a social concept with people
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Yet, it remains within the subculture of punk music where the homemade, A4, stapled and photocopied fanzines of the late 1970s fostered the 'do-it-yourself' (DIY) production techniques of cut-n-paste letterforms, photocopied and collaged images, hand-scrawled and typewritten texts, to create a
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Yet, it remains within the subculture of punk music where the homemade, A4, stapled and photocopied fanzines of the late 1970s fostered the "do-it-yourself" (DIY) production techniques of cut-n-paste letterforms, photocopied and collaged images, hand-scrawled and typewritten texts, to create a
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By the 1950s, DIY became common usage with the emergence of people undertaking home improvement projects, construction projects and smaller crafts. Artists began to fight against mass production and mass culture by claiming to be self-made. However, DIY practices also responded to geopolitical
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The term "do-it-yourself" has been associated with consumers since at least 1912 primarily in the domain of home improvement and maintenance activities. The phrase "do it yourself" had come into common usage (in standard English) by the 1950s, in reference to the emergence of a trend of people
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The DIY movement is a re-introduction (often to urban and suburban dwellers) of the old pattern of personal involvement and use of skills in the upkeep of a house or apartment, making clothes; maintenance of cars, computers, websites; or any material aspect of living. The philosopher
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While the type of material used will determine the composition of the dust generated, the size and amount of particulates produced are mainly determined by the type of tool used. Implementation of effective dust control measures may also play a role.
2651:. By controlling the entire production and distribution chain, DIY bands attempt to develop a closer relationship between artists and fans. The DIY ethic gives total control over the final product without need to compromise with record major labels. 1944:, and its successors, used a broad definition of the term "tools." There were informational tools, such as books (often technical in nature), professional journals, courses and classes. There were specialized, designed items, such as 2176: 2238: 370: 2654:
According to the punk aesthetic, one can express oneself and produce moving and serious works with limited means. Arguably, the earliest example of this attitude was the punk music scene of the 1970s.
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Beyond magazines and television, the scope of home improvement DIY continues to grow online where most mainstream media outlets now have extensive DIY-focused informational websites such as
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Triggs, Teal (March 2006). "Triggs, Teal (2006) Scissors and Glue: Punk Fanzines and the Creation of a DIY Aesthetic, in "Journal of Design History", vo. 19, n. 1, pp. 69-83".
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DIY is prevalent amongst the fashion community, with ideas being shared on social media, such as YouTube, about clothing, jewellery, makeup, and hairstyles. Techniques include
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Video: An angle grinder is used for cutting through a steel chain. The chain is kept under tension by a second person to avoid a blockade of the grinder. Large amounts of
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and semi-raw materials and parts to produce, transform, or reconstruct material possessions, including those drawn from the natural environment (e.g., landscaping)". DIY
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DIY home improvement books burgeoned in the 1970s, first created as collections of magazine articles. An early, extensive line of DIY how-to books were created by
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publication both emerged from and spurred the great wave of experimentalism, convention-breaking, and do-it-yourself attitude of the late 1960s. Often copied, the
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cutting other materials. The blades themselves may also break. This is a great hazard to the face and eyes especially, as well as other parts of the body.
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things by oneself without the direct aid of professionals or certified experts. Academic research has described DIY as behaviors where "individuals use
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children in school is entirely in terms of abstractions. It trains you to be an insurance salesman or a bureaucrat, or some kind of cerebral character.
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Modifying ("modding") common products to allow extended or unintended uses, commonly referred to by the internet term, "life-hacking". Related to
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equipment – using high energy tools, such as cut-off saws, grinders, wall chasers and grit blasters produce a lot of dust in a very short time
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Raaschou-Nielsen, Ole; Andersen, Zorana J; Beelen, Rob; Samoli, Evangelia; Stafoggia, Massimo; Weinmayr, Gudrun; et al. (August 2013).
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cable television channel. Both were launched to appeal to the growing percentage of North Americans interested in DIY topics, from
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A form of independent filmmaking characterized by low budgets, skeleton crews, and simple props using whatever is available.
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structure in southern Italy. The ruins appeared to come with detailed assembly instructions and are being called an "ancient
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In North America, there was a DIY magazine publishing niche in the first half of the twentieth century. Magazines such as
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which brings people into contact with only a tiny focus area within the larger context, positioning DIY as a venue for
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motivations (economic benefits, lack of product availability, lack of product quality, need for customization), and
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and various other small craft and construction projects as both a creative-recreational and cost-saving activity.
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Use of power tools can cause adverse effects on people living nearby. Power tools can produce large amounts of
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sharing ideas, designs, techniques, methods and finished projects with one another either online or in person.
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encouraging people to reuse old, used objects found in their homes and to recycle simple materials like paper.
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it was recontextualized by the Mexican and Chicano arts movement to describe a specific artistic aesthetic,
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Network cable television channel was launched in the United States and Canada, followed in 1999 by the
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Wolf & McQuitty (2011). Understanding the Do-It-Yourself Consumer: DIY Motivation and Outcomes.
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Earth First and the Anti-Roads Movement: Radical Environmentalism and Comparative Social Movements
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network which circumvents galleries and official art institutions by creating a precursor to
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work method – dry sweeping can make a lot of dust when compared to vacuuming or wet brushing
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vacuum cleaner) or integrated water delivery system which extract the dust after emission.
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Fiberglass dome house, California, in style of the Whole Earth Catalog building techniques
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Use of angle grinder is not preferred as large amounts of harmful sparks and fumes (and
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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appealed to a wide cross-section of people in North America and had a broad influence.
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Adherents of the DIY punk ethic also work collectively. For example, punk impresario
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DIY can be seen as a cultural reaction in modern technological society to increasing
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The concept of DIY has also emerged within the art and design community. The terms
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Unofficial Release: Self-Released And Handmade Audio In Post-Industrial Society
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Building, modifying, or repairing, without the aid of experts or professionals
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Gathering Force: DIY Culture – Radical Action for Those Tired of Waiting
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word, which refers to a non-conventional, frugal innovation, often termed a "
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subculture. It developed as a way to circumnavigate the corporate mainstream
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refers to a spirit of resourcefulness and do-it-yourself problem solving.
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Newsletter of the Hellenic Society of Archaeometry, N.110, May 2010, p.84
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Bands or solo artists releasing their music on self-funded record labels.
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Skateparks built by skateboarders without paid professional assistance
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work area – the more enclosed a space, the more the dust will build up
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Brass, Elaine; Sophie Poklewski Koziell (1997). Denise Searle (ed.).
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from the 8th century BC onwards. Christopher Smith, director of the
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Italian archaeologists have unearthed the ruins of a 6th-century BC
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Senseless Acts of Beauty: Cultures of Resistance since the Sixties
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and bleaching jeans, redesigning old shirts, and studding denim.
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can be triggered by various motivations previously categorized as
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The terms "DIY" and "do-it-yourself" are also used to describe:
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Much contemporary DIY music has its origins in the late 1970s
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or discarded materials, usually decorated with art applied by
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Building Research Equipment with Free, Open-Source Hardware.
3190:"Why the Huge Do-It-Yourself Market Is Just Getting Started" 2168:. High dust levels are caused by one of more the following: 3143:
Ancient Building Comes with Assembly Instructions, (photos)
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using power tools to cut, grind, drill or prepare a surface
2165: 2044: 1816: 2725:("to resolve") became an important part of Cuban culture. 2030: 2026: 3967:
by Paul Atkinson, Journal of Design History, March 2006
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D.I.Y. or Die: How to Survive as an Independent Artist
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time – the longer you work the more dust there will be
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acted as editor and writing many of the reviews. The
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DiY Culture: Party & Protest in Nineties Britain
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Artivate: A Journal of Entrepreneurship in the Arts
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Fashion-able, Hacktivism and engaged Fashion Design
2153:Particulates are the most harmful form (other than 1799:through completing tasks without the aid of a paid 3099: 2353:movement took up coverage of and promotion of the 1839:who had settled along the southern coast known as 3686:. Vanderbilt University Press. pp. 116–117. 3491:"DIY guide to screen printing t-shirts for cheap" 2503:Building musical electronic circuits such as the 2474:musical merchandise through the use of recycling 6032: 3324: 3322: 3320: 3163:"A history of Do It Yourself (DIY): infographic" 3924: 3727: 2463:Designing business cards, invitations and so on 2344:DIY as a subculture was brought forward by the 2275:when cutting ferrous metals. They also produce 1764:, empowerment, community seeking, uniqueness). 3927:FreeNRG: Notes From the Edge of the Dancefloor 3681: 2358:own shirts, posters, zines, books, food, etc. 5396: 4706: 3986: 3881: 3684:"Music scenes: local, translocal and virtuas" 3503:the cheap way to going about making T-shirts. 3317: 1689: 1042: 5410: 2793:, originally with a negative connotation in 2415:Homemade stuffs based on the principles of " 1898:" panel discussion in a 1967 edition of the 3768: 3709:"Putting Punk in Place--Among the Classics" 3682:Bennet, Andy; Peterson, Richard A. (2004). 3278: 3124:Ancient Building Came With DIY Instructions 2202:Examples of high dust level tasks include: 5403: 5389: 4720: 4713: 4699: 3993: 3979: 3730:"Inside Cuba's D.I.Y. Internet Revolution" 3728:García Martínez, Antonio (July 26, 2017). 3618:"Oxford Journal of Design History Webpage" 2717:As a means of adaptation during the Cuban 1696: 1682: 1049: 1035: 371:The Consumer Society: Myths and Structures 30:"DIY" redirects here. For other uses, see 3837: 3562: 3560: 3423: 3394:"What's the Best Way to Cut Thick Steel?" 3213:Watts, Alan et al. "Houseboat Summit" in 2263:) are generated when compared with using 3531: 3433:(PhD thesis). University of Gothenburg. 2572: 2363: 2331: 2286: 2234: 2170: 2161:There is no safe level of particulates. 2002: 1931: 1880: 1707: 456:Surplus: Terrorized into Being Consumers 3706: 3657:Diy, Alternative Cultures & Society 3537: 3227:Saranow, Jennifer (28 September 2007). 3226: 2543:or simply low-cost traditional science 2071:, etc.) while doing the work yourself. 2018:content began to find its way onto the 14: 6033: 3913:Smith, G. and Gillett, A. G., (2015). 3905:DIY, Alternative Cultures and Society 3635:recognizable graphic design aesthetic. 3566: 3557: 3478:recognizable graphic design aesthetic. 3450: 3057: 2511:noise machines from old children toys. 2077:specifically caters to female DIYers. 5384: 4694: 4482:Anekdote zur Senkung der Arbeitsmoral 3974: 3862: 3831:DIY, Alternative Cultures and Society 3646: 2785:Rasquache is the English form of the 2658:what he terms a 'depunking' of DIY. 441:Affluenza: The All-Consuming Epidemic 6005: 3964:Do It Yourself: Democracy and Design 3943: 3440:from the original on 9 October 2022. 3187: 2105: 3538:Mumford, Gwilym (6 December 2014). 3340:"Frequently asked questions – Dust" 3038:Academy of Marketing Science Review 2908: 2220:Some power tools are equipped with 24: 5016:List of American independent films 3803:Bailey, Thomas Bey William (2012) 3797: 3760:[creative improvisation]. 3707:Jarrell, Joe (26 September 2004). 3567:Albini, Steve (17 November 2014). 3133:, Discovery News, Mon Apr 26, 2010 25: 6082: 4000: 3335:Open Government Licence 3262:Wasley, Andrew; Heal, Alexandra; 3100:McKellar, S.; Sparke, P. (eds.). 2102:Adverse effects of power tool use 1914:early 1970s. The young visionary 1904:) reflected a growing sentiment: 1885:Shelves attached to a toy vehicle 428:Profit over People: Neoliberalism 398:Future Primitive and Other Essays 6004: 5995: 5994: 5984: 5552:Traditional ecological knowledge 5498: 3380:"Dust control - Hilti Hong Kong" 3328: 2774: 2249:potentially harmful particulates 2110: 900: 899: 5850:Science, technology and society 4926:Experimental musical instrument 3750: 3721: 3700: 3675: 3640: 3610: 3586: 3508: 3483: 3444: 3417: 3406: 3386: 3372: 3366:"Beware of dust - Hilti Canada" 3358: 3255: 3241: 3220: 3207: 3058:Gelber, Steven M (March 1997). 2586:catered for a specific purpose. 2398:Trading of mixtapes as part of 2025:In the 1970s, when home video ( 1819:building". The structure was a 337:The Theory of the Leisure Class 3266:; Lainio, Mie (13 June 2019). 3181: 3155: 3136: 3117: 3108: 3051: 3042: 3030: 2010:1959, home assembled amplifier 1736:") is the method of building, 307:Sustainable consumer behaviour 13: 1: 5691:Religion and environmentalism 5370:Social peer-to-peer processes 4503:The Moon and the Sledgehammer 3925:St John, Graham, ed. (2001). 3303:10.1016/S1470-2045(13)70279-1 3024: 3013:White box (computer hardware) 2712: 2321: 1716:, Texas, 1942 (photograph by 356:The Society of the Spectacle 6066:Cassette culture 1970s–1990s 5754:Environmental interpretation 3102:Interior Design and Identity 2486:Independent game development 2336:DIY vehicle at Maker Faire, 1827:, near the southern city of 1722:Farm Security Administration 1154:Methodological individualism 541:Institute for Social Ecology 7: 5727:Environmental communication 3882:McKay, George, ed. (1998). 3229:"BlogWatch: This Old House" 3217:, issue #7. San Francisco. 2892:Ready-to-assemble furniture 2804: 720:Anti-globalization movement 10: 6087: 5542:Environmental anthropology 3188:Comm, Joel (19 May 2017). 3048:Wolf & McQuitty (2011) 2778: 2736: 2721:times of economic crisis, 2702: 2628: 2518:i.e. sloppy/ unlikely mods 2325: 2282: 2184:A high dust level example. 1806: 1455:Left-wing market anarchism 970:Natural resource economics 212:Feminist political ecology 142:Compulsive buying disorder 29: 5980: 5885: 5787: 5709: 5671: 5603: 5560: 5507: 5496: 5418: 5320: 5259: 5224: 5157: 5114: 5105: 5006:American eccentric cinema 4983: 4947: 4938: 4911: 4831: 4822: 4814:Amateur press association 4726: 4540: 4473: 4422: 4316: 4260: 4252:Twelve Tribes communities 4159: 4008: 3848:The New York Times Abroad 3669:10.1177/27538702231216190 3514:Pearce, Joshua M. 2012. " 3453:Journal of Design History 2562:with various applications 2431:). A common term in many 2271:. Angle grinders produce 2119:This section needs to be 610:Nicholas Georgescu-Roegen 117:Collaborative consumption 5957:Sustainable architecture 5895:Arts and Crafts movement 5759:Environmental journalism 5653:Environmental philosophy 5412:Environmental humanities 3929:. Altona: Commonground. 3215:The San Francisco Oracle 2732: 2624: 1998:Better Homes and Gardens 920:Gross National Happiness 678:Related social movements 553:Rage Against the Machine 480:Organizations and groups 167:Criticism of advertising 5779:Thematic interpretation 5732:Environmental education 5532:Ecological anthropology 5438:Environmental sculpture 4996:Cinema of Transgression 4242:Testimony of simplicity 4160:Religious and spiritual 4121:Subsistence agriculture 4116:Slow movement (culture) 3900:McKay, George. (2023). 3714:San Francisco Chronicle 3234:The Wall Street Journal 3148:23 January 2012 at the 3129:30 January 2012 at the 2743:Jugaad is a colloquial 2698: 2604:Privately made firearms 2433:Environmental movements 2255:) are being generated.) 1992:, based in California. 1823:building discovered at 1785:economic specialization 1781:academic specialization 1658:Tyranny of the majority 1445:Individualist anarchism 940:Influence of mass media 870:Consumption (sociology) 865:Consumption (economics) 715:Anti-corporate activism 312:Sustainable consumption 147:Conspicuous consumption 5930:Landscape architecture 5877:Sustainability studies 5686:Environmental theology 5312:Independent TV station 5241:Independent soft drink 5207:Open-source video game 4721:Independent production 4573:Appropriate technology 4131:Sustainable sanitation 4076:Low-impact development 3863:McKay, George (1996). 3647:McKay, George (2024). 3424:von Busch, O. (2008). 2578: 2548:single-board computers 2372: 2341: 2296: 2256: 2222:dust collection system 2185: 2014:In the mid-1990s, DIY 2011: 1937: 1911: 1886: 1868:(founded in 1902) and 1849:British School at Rome 1725: 1504:Individualist feminism 1129:Individual reclamation 517:Earth Liberation Front 461:So, What's Your Price? 436:The Cultural Creatives 6056:Handbooks and manuals 5749:Environmental history 5648:Environmental justice 5292:Visionary environment 4991:Independent animation 4489:Escape from Affluenza 4066:Intentional community 3948:. London: Routledge. 3815:. London: Big Issue. 2576: 2367: 2335: 2290: 2246: 2183: 2006: 1935: 1906: 1884: 1711: 1543:Libertarian socialism 950:Intentional community 780:Libertarian socialism 755:Fossil fuel phase-out 505:Deep Green Resistance 466:What Would Jesus Buy? 417:Escape from Affluenza 5925:Environmental design 5805:Biophilia hypothesis 5643:Environmental ethics 5613:Aesthetics of nature 5304:Independent circuit 5134:Open-source software 5033:Guerrilla filmmaking 4613:Front Porch Republic 4603:Ecological footprint 4423:Modern-day adherents 3944:Wall, Derek (1999). 3076:10.1353/aq.1997.0007 2705:Guerrilla filmmaking 2672:and other projects. 2612:of animals you went 2537:scientific equipment 2533:open-source hardware 2528:equipment producing. 1901:San Francisco Oracle 1871:Mechanix Illustrated 1548:Right-libertarianism 1526:Classical liberalism 975:Non-monetary economy 895:Economic materialism 890:Ecological economics 347:The Affluent Society 297:Steady-state economy 267:Planned obsolescence 197:Ecological economics 32:DIY (disambiguation) 5967:Sustainable fashion 5272:Amateur photography 4965:Amateur pornography 4913:Musical instruments 4893:Tracker (MOD) music 4680:Work–life interface 4563:Anarcho-primitivism 4404:Henry David Thoreau 4288:Open Source Ecology 3886:. New York: Verso. 3780:Smithsonian Insider 3291:The Lancet Oncology 2666:third-wave feminism 2531:DIY science: using 2148:ultrafine particles 1922:Whole Earth Catalog 1538:Left-libertarianism 1064:Part of a series on 1000:Subsistence economy 925:Heterodox economics 845:Advanced capitalism 700:Anarcho-primitivism 685:Alter-globalization 665:Henry David Thoreau 352:One-Dimensional Man 217:Food loss and waste 207:Ethical consumerism 192:Earth Overshoot Day 152:Consumer capitalism 132:Commodity fetishism 87:Autonomous building 77:Alternative culture 5990:Environment portal 5962:Sustainable design 5595:Outdoor literature 5522:Cultural landscape 5448:Landscape painting 4736:Alternative comics 4638:Intentional living 4524:Small Is Beautiful 4399:George Skene Keith 4247:Tolstoyan movement 4146:War tax resistance 4126:Sustainable living 3839:Kimmelman, Michael 3525:(6100): 1303–1304. 3465:10.1093/jdh/epk006 3064:American Quarterly 2968:Homebuilt aircraft 2685:concert production 2664:, associated with 2589:Building a custom 2584:Linux distribution 2579: 2577:Drink mixing robot 2524:electronics or in 2505:Atari Punk Console 2404:The international 2391:alternative comics 2373: 2342: 2297: 2257: 2186: 2164:Many tasks create 2033:television series 2012: 1938: 1887: 1726: 1643:Social engineering 1593:Anti-individualism 1587:Principal concerns 1467:Anarcho-capitalism 1184:Self-actualization 955:Left-wing politics 860:Consumer behaviour 795:Occupy Wall Street 388:Small Is Beautiful 107:Buddhist economics 60:Theories and ideas 6028: 6027: 5920:Educational trail 5910:Ecological design 5769:Outdoor education 5764:Environmental law 5696:Spiritual ecology 5658:Predation problem 5485:Site-specific art 5433:Environmental art 5378: 5377: 5328:Independent media 5220: 5219: 5139:Software cracking 5101: 5100: 5028:Exploitation film 4934: 4933: 4903:Underground music 4851:Open-source label 4836:Independent music 4741:Alternative manga 4688: 4687: 4648:Rainbow Gathering 4517:The Power of Half 4510:Mother Earth News 4329:Ernest Callenbach 4261:Secular movements 3867:. London: Verso. 3841:(14 April 2010). 3782:. 31 January 2017 3717:. pp. PK–45. 3693:978-0-8265-1451-6 3595:, Jeremy Deller, 3169:. 7 February 2018 3008:Underground comix 2635:Independent music 2410:social networking 2265:reciprocating saw 2244: 2181: 2140: 2139: 2008:Electronics World 1865:Popular Mechanics 1706: 1705: 1169:Personal property 1124:Individual rights 1059: 1058: 905:Economic problems 730:Diggers (theater) 695:Anarcho-communism 563:The Venus Project 393:To Have or to Be? 277:Political ecology 232:Green consumption 92:Billboard hacking 16:(Redirected from 6078: 6008: 6007: 5998: 5997: 5988: 5900:Acoustic ecology 5633:Ecophenomenology 5618:Critical realism 5517:Cultural ecology 5502: 5405: 5398: 5391: 5382: 5381: 5360: 5307: 5144:Unofficial patch 5112: 5111: 5061: 5001:Independent film 4945: 4944: 4875:Cassette culture 4829: 4828: 4715: 4708: 4701: 4692: 4691: 4588:Critique of work 4568:Anti-consumerism 4435:Robin Greenfield 4394:E. F. Schumacher 4334:G. K. Chesterton 4268:Back-to-the-land 4106:Self-sufficiency 4046:Forest gardening 3995: 3988: 3981: 3972: 3971: 3959: 3940: 3897: 3878: 3859: 3857: 3855: 3843:"D.I.Y. Culture" 3826: 3807:, Belsona Books. 3792: 3791: 3789: 3787: 3772: 3766: 3765: 3754: 3748: 3747: 3725: 3719: 3718: 3704: 3698: 3697: 3679: 3673: 3672: 3644: 3638: 3637: 3631: 3629: 3620:. 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Schumacher 615:Edward Goldsmith 430:and Global Order 413: 379: 367: 282:Post-consumerism 237:Hyperconsumerism 52:Anti-consumerism 39: 38: 21: 6086: 6085: 6081: 6080: 6079: 6077: 6076: 6075: 6031: 6030: 6029: 6024: 5976: 5881: 5872:Spirit of place 5855:science studies 5839:common property 5835:Property theory 5830:Popular science 5820:Natural history 5783: 5774:Psychogeography 5705: 5667: 5599: 5556: 5503: 5494: 5490:Sustainable art 5480:Sculpture trail 5414: 5409: 5379: 5374: 5358: 5316: 5305: 5255: 5234: 5216: 5153: 5097: 5078:Low-budget film 5059: 5053:'60s–'70s 4979: 4930: 4921:Circuit bending 4907: 4818: 4804:Self-publishing 4722: 4719: 4689: 4684: 4618:Green anarchism 4536: 4469: 4418: 4317:Notable writers 4312: 4308:Transition town 4256: 4212:New Monasticism 4155: 4004: 3999: 3956: 3937: 3894: 3875: 3853: 3851: 3823: 3800: 3798:Further reading 3795: 3785: 3783: 3774: 3773: 3769: 3756: 3755: 3751: 3726: 3722: 3705: 3701: 3694: 3680: 3676: 3645: 3641: 3627: 3625: 3624:on 30 June 2006 3616: 3615: 3611: 3604:Modern Painters 3591: 3587: 3577: 3575: 3565: 3558: 3548: 3546: 3536: 3532: 3513: 3509: 3495: 3493: 3489: 3488: 3484: 3449: 3445: 3437: 3430: 3422: 3418: 3411: 3407: 3392: 3391: 3387: 3378: 3377: 3373: 3364: 3363: 3359: 3349: 3347: 3338: 3327: 3318: 3283: 3279: 3260: 3256: 3247: 3246: 3242: 3225: 3221: 3212: 3208: 3198: 3196: 3186: 3182: 3172: 3170: 3161: 3160: 3156: 3150:Wayback Machine 3141: 3137: 3131:Wayback Machine 3122: 3118: 3113: 3109: 3098: 3091: 3056: 3052: 3047: 3043: 3035: 3031: 3027: 3022: 3003:Self-publishing 2941:Critical making 2936:Circuit bending 2916:Punk subculture 2911: 2906: 2822:Circuit bending 2807: 2783: 2777: 2741: 2735: 2715: 2707: 2701: 2641: 2627: 2546:Using low-cost 2541:citizen science 2509:circuit bending 2377:Self-publishing 2349:The burgeoning 2330: 2324: 2311: 2285: 2235: 2171: 2136: 2130: 2127: 2124: 2115: 2111: 2104: 1972: 1927:Access to Tools 1809: 1712:Boy building a 1702: 1673: 1672: 1668:Totalitarianism 1588: 1580: 1579: 1509:Equity feminism 1482:Rational egoism 1430: 1422: 1421: 1212: 1204: 1203: 1089:Civil liberties 1079: 1055: 1026: 1025: 1024: 960:McDonaldization 945:Informal sector 839: 831: 830: 829: 760:Green anarchism 710:Anti-capitalism 679: 671: 670: 669: 640:Donella Meadows 589: 579: 578: 577: 482: 472: 471: 470: 451:The Corporation 432: 429: 403: 383:Steal This Book 373: 357: 342:Brave New World 326: 318: 317: 316: 272:Right to repair 262:Overconsumption 252:Microgeneration 172:Culture jamming 127:Commodification 112:Buy Nothing Day 97:Buyer's remorse 82:Anti-capitalism 61: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6084: 6074: 6073: 6068: 6063: 6058: 6053: 6048: 6043: 6041:Do it yourself 6026: 6025: 6023: 6022: 6017: 6012: 6002: 5992: 5981: 5978: 5977: 5975: 5974: 5969: 5964: 5959: 5954: 5949: 5944: 5943: 5942: 5937: 5927: 5922: 5917: 5912: 5907: 5902: 5897: 5891: 5889: 5883: 5882: 5880: 5879: 5874: 5869: 5864: 5859: 5858: 5857: 5847: 5842: 5832: 5827: 5817: 5810:Do it yourself 5807: 5802: 5797: 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3892: 3879: 3873: 3860: 3835: 3827: 3821: 3808: 3799: 3796: 3794: 3793: 3767: 3749: 3720: 3699: 3692: 3674: 3639: 3609: 3585: 3556: 3530: 3507: 3482: 3443: 3416: 3405: 3385: 3371: 3357: 3346:. 13 June 2023 3316: 3297:(9): 813–822. 3277: 3254: 3240: 3219: 3206: 3180: 3154: 3135: 3116: 3107: 3089: 3050: 3041: 3028: 3026: 3023: 3021: 3020: 3015: 3010: 3005: 3000: 2995: 2990: 2985: 2980: 2975: 2970: 2965: 2960: 2955: 2950: 2943: 2938: 2933: 2928: 2923: 2918: 2912: 2910: 2907: 2905: 2904: 2899: 2894: 2889: 2884: 2879: 2874: 2869: 2864: 2859: 2854: 2849: 2844: 2839: 2834: 2829: 2824: 2819: 2814: 2808: 2806: 2803: 2779:Main article: 2776: 2773: 2737:Main article: 2734: 2731: 2719:Special Period 2714: 2711: 2703:Main article: 2700: 2697: 2677:David Ferguson 2649:music industry 2626: 2623: 2622: 2621: 2606: 2601: 2594: 2587: 2571: 2570: 2569: 2568: 2563: 2529: 2519: 2512: 2501: 2498: 2492: 2483: 2464: 2461: 2436: 2413: 2402: 2396: 2393: 2323: 2320: 2284: 2281: 2218: 2217: 2214: 2209:sanding taped 2207: 2200: 2199: 2196: 2193: 2190: 2138: 2137: 2131:September 2024 2118: 2116: 2109: 2103: 2100: 2088:Martha Stewart 2083:This Old House 2036:This Old House 2020:World Wide Web 1825:Torre Satriano 1808: 1805: 1730:Do it yourself 1714:model airplane 1704: 1703: 1701: 1700: 1693: 1686: 1678: 1675: 1674: 1671: 1670: 1665: 1660: 1655: 1650: 1645: 1640: 1635: 1630: 1628:Indoctrination 1625: 1623:Herd mentality 1620: 1615: 1610: 1605: 1600: 1595: 1589: 1586: 1585: 1582: 1581: 1578: 1577: 1572: 1567: 1562: 1557: 1552: 1551: 1550: 1545: 1540: 1533:Libertarianism 1530: 1529: 1528: 1518: 1517: 1516: 1511: 1501: 1496: 1491: 1489:Existentialism 1486: 1485: 1484: 1479: 1477:Ethical egoism 1469: 1464: 1463: 1462: 1457: 1452: 1447: 1437: 1431: 1428: 1427: 1424: 1423: 1420: 1419: 1414: 1409: 1404: 1399: 1394: 1389: 1384: 1379: 1374: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1319: 1314: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1294: 1289: 1284: 1279: 1274: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1254: 1249: 1244: 1239: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1213: 1210: 1209: 1206: 1205: 1202: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1189:Self-ownership 1186: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1101: 1096: 1094:Do it yourself 1091: 1086: 1080: 1077: 1076: 1073: 1072: 1066: 1065: 1057: 1056: 1054: 1053: 1046: 1039: 1031: 1028: 1027: 1023: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1005:Sustainability 1002: 997: 992: 987: 982: 977: 972: 967: 962: 957: 952: 947: 942: 937: 932: 927: 922: 917: 912: 907: 897: 892: 887: 885:Disneyfication 882: 880:Counterculture 877: 872: 867: 862: 857: 852: 847: 841: 840: 837: 836: 833: 832: 828: 827: 825:Social ecology 822: 817: 812: 807: 802: 797: 792: 787: 782: 777: 772: 770:Green politics 767: 762: 757: 752: 750:Food Not Bombs 747: 742: 737: 732: 727: 722: 717: 712: 707: 702: 697: 692: 687: 681: 680: 677: 676: 673: 672: 668: 667: 662: 657: 652: 647: 642: 637: 635:Serge Latouche 632: 627: 622: 617: 612: 607: 602: 597: 595:Mauro Bonaiuti 591: 590: 585: 584: 581: 580: 576: 575: 570: 565: 560: 558:Reverend Billy 555: 550: 547:Monthly Review 543: 538: 531: 526: 519: 514: 511:Democracy Now! 507: 502: 497: 492: 484: 483: 478: 477: 474: 473: 469: 468: 463: 458: 453: 448: 443: 438: 433: 426: 424: 419: 414: 400: 395: 390: 385: 380: 368: 354: 349: 344: 339: 334: 328: 327: 324: 323: 320: 319: 315: 314: 309: 304: 299: 294: 289: 284: 279: 274: 269: 264: 259: 257:Non-possession 254: 249: 244: 239: 234: 229: 224: 219: 214: 209: 204: 199: 194: 189: 184: 179: 177:Do it yourself 174: 169: 164: 159: 154: 149: 144: 139: 134: 129: 124: 119: 114: 109: 104: 99: 94: 89: 84: 79: 74: 69: 63: 62: 59: 58: 55: 54: 48: 47: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6083: 6072: 6071:Simple living 6069: 6067: 6064: 6062: 6059: 6057: 6054: 6052: 6049: 6047: 6044: 6042: 6039: 6038: 6036: 6021: 6018: 6016: 6013: 6011: 6003: 6001: 5993: 5991: 5987: 5983: 5982: 5979: 5973: 5970: 5968: 5965: 5963: 5960: 5958: 5955: 5953: 5950: 5948: 5947:Nature center 5945: 5941: 5938: 5936: 5933: 5932: 5931: 5928: 5926: 5923: 5921: 5918: 5916: 5913: 5911: 5908: 5906: 5903: 5901: 5898: 5896: 5893: 5892: 5890: 5888: 5884: 5878: 5875: 5873: 5870: 5868: 5865: 5863: 5862:Simple living 5860: 5856: 5853: 5852: 5851: 5848: 5846: 5843: 5840: 5836: 5833: 5831: 5828: 5825: 5821: 5818: 5815: 5811: 5808: 5806: 5803: 5801: 5798: 5796: 5793: 5792: 5790: 5786: 5780: 5777: 5775: 5772: 5770: 5767: 5765: 5762: 5760: 5757: 5755: 5752: 5750: 5747: 5743: 5740: 5738: 5735: 5734: 5733: 5730: 5728: 5725: 5723: 5722:Ecomusicology 5720: 5718: 5717:Anthrozoology 5715: 5714: 5712: 5708: 5702: 5699: 5697: 5694: 5692: 5689: 5687: 5684: 5682: 5679: 5678: 5676: 5674: 5670: 5664: 5661: 5659: 5656: 5654: 5651: 5649: 5646: 5644: 5641: 5639: 5636: 5634: 5631: 5629: 5626: 5624: 5621: 5619: 5616: 5614: 5611: 5610: 5608: 5606: 5602: 5596: 5593: 5591: 5588: 5586: 5583: 5581: 5578: 5576: 5573: 5571: 5568: 5567: 5565: 5563: 5559: 5553: 5550: 5548: 5545: 5543: 5540: 5538: 5535: 5533: 5530: 5528: 5525: 5523: 5520: 5518: 5515: 5514: 5512: 5510: 5506: 5501: 5491: 5488: 5486: 5483: 5481: 5478: 5474: 5471: 5469: 5466: 5464: 5461: 5459: 5456: 5455: 5454: 5451: 5449: 5446: 5444: 5441: 5439: 5436: 5434: 5431: 5429: 5426: 5425: 5423: 5421: 5417: 5413: 5406: 5401: 5399: 5394: 5392: 5387: 5386: 5383: 5371: 5368: 5366: 5363: 5361: 5357: 5353: 5351: 5350: 5346: 5343: 5339: 5336: 5334: 5331: 5329: 5326: 5325: 5323: 5319: 5313: 5310: 5308: 5302: 5300: 5297: 5293: 5290: 5288: 5285: 5283: 5280: 5278: 5275: 5273: 5270: 5269: 5268: 5265: 5264: 5262: 5258: 5252: 5249: 5247: 5244: 5242: 5239: 5238: 5236: 5230: 5227: 5226: 5223: 5213: 5210: 5208: 5205: 5203: 5200: 5198: 5196: 5192: 5190: 5187: 5185: 5182: 5178: 5175: 5173: 5170: 5169: 5168: 5165: 5164: 5162: 5160: 5156: 5150: 5147: 5145: 5142: 5140: 5137: 5135: 5132: 5130: 5129:Free software 5127: 5125: 5122: 5120: 5119:Cowboy coding 5117: 5116: 5113: 5110: 5108: 5104: 5094: 5091: 5089: 5086: 5084: 5081: 5079: 5076: 5074: 5071: 5069: 5066: 5062: 5056: 5054: 5051: 5049: 5046: 5044: 5041: 5040: 5039: 5036: 5034: 5031: 5029: 5026: 5022: 5019: 5017: 5014: 5012: 5009: 5007: 5004: 5003: 5002: 4999: 4997: 4994: 4992: 4989: 4988: 4986: 4982: 4976: 4973: 4971: 4968: 4966: 4963: 4961: 4958: 4956: 4953: 4952: 4950: 4946: 4943: 4941: 4937: 4927: 4924: 4922: 4919: 4918: 4916: 4914: 4910: 4904: 4901: 4899: 4896: 4894: 4891: 4889: 4886: 4884: 4882: 4878: 4876: 4873: 4869: 4866: 4864: 4861: 4860: 4859: 4856: 4852: 4849: 4847: 4844: 4843: 4842: 4839: 4837: 4834: 4833: 4830: 4827: 4825: 4821: 4815: 4812: 4810: 4807: 4805: 4802: 4798: 4795: 4793: 4790: 4788: 4785: 4784: 4783: 4782: 4778: 4774: 4771: 4770: 4769: 4766: 4764: 4761: 4757: 4754: 4753: 4752: 4749: 4747: 4744: 4742: 4739: 4737: 4734: 4733: 4731: 4729: 4725: 4716: 4711: 4709: 4704: 4702: 4697: 4696: 4693: 4681: 4678: 4676: 4673: 4671: 4668: 4666: 4663: 4661: 4658: 4656: 4653: 4649: 4646: 4644: 4641: 4640: 4639: 4636: 4634: 4631: 4629: 4626: 4624: 4623:The good life 4621: 4619: 4616: 4614: 4611: 4609: 4606: 4604: 4601: 4599: 4596: 4594: 4591: 4589: 4586: 4584: 4581: 4579: 4576: 4574: 4571: 4569: 4566: 4564: 4561: 4559: 4556: 4554: 4551: 4549: 4546: 4545: 4543: 4539: 4533: 4532: 4528: 4526: 4525: 4521: 4519: 4518: 4514: 4512: 4511: 4507: 4505: 4504: 4500: 4498: 4497: 4496:The Good Life 4493: 4491: 4490: 4486: 4483: 4479: 4478: 4476: 4472: 4466: 4463: 4461: 4458: 4456: 4455:Peace Pilgrim 4453: 4451: 4448: 4446: 4443: 4441: 4440:Ted Kaczynski 4438: 4436: 4433: 4431: 4428: 4427: 4425: 4421: 4415: 4412: 4410: 4407: 4405: 4402: 4400: 4397: 4395: 4392: 4390: 4389:Dugald Semple 4387: 4385: 4382: 4380: 4379:Peace Pilgrim 4377: 4375: 4374:Scott Nearing 4372: 4370: 4369:Helen Nearing 4367: 4365: 4362: 4360: 4357: 4355: 4352: 4350: 4349:Richard Gregg 4347: 4345: 4342: 4340: 4337: 4335: 4332: 4330: 4327: 4325: 4324:Wendell Berry 4322: 4321: 4319: 4315: 4309: 4306: 4304: 4301: 4299: 4296: 4294: 4291: 4289: 4286: 4284: 4281: 4279: 4278:Environmental 4276: 4274: 4271: 4269: 4266: 4265: 4263: 4259: 4253: 4250: 4248: 4245: 4243: 4240: 4238: 4235: 4233: 4230: 4228: 4225: 4223: 4220: 4218: 4215: 4213: 4210: 4208: 4205: 4203: 4200: 4198: 4195: 4193: 4190: 4188: 4185: 4183: 4180: 4178: 4175: 4173: 4170: 4168: 4165: 4164: 4162: 4158: 4152: 4149: 4147: 4144: 4142: 4141:Vegetarianism 4139: 4137: 4134: 4132: 4129: 4127: 4124: 4122: 4119: 4117: 4114: 4112: 4109: 4107: 4104: 4102: 4099: 4097: 4094: 4092: 4089: 4087: 4084: 4082: 4079: 4077: 4074: 4072: 4069: 4067: 4064: 4062: 4059: 4057: 4054: 4052: 4049: 4047: 4044: 4042: 4039: 4037: 4034: 4032: 4029: 4027: 4024: 4022: 4019: 4017: 4014: 4013: 4011: 4007: 4003: 4002:Simple living 3996: 3991: 3989: 3984: 3982: 3977: 3976: 3973: 3966: 3965: 3961: 3957: 3955:0-415-19064-9 3951: 3947: 3942: 3938: 3936:1-86335-084-5 3932: 3928: 3923: 3920: 3916: 3912: 3910: 3906: 3903: 3899: 3895: 3893:1-85984-260-7 3889: 3885: 3880: 3876: 3874:1-85984-028-0 3870: 3866: 3861: 3850: 3849: 3844: 3840: 3836: 3833: 3832: 3828: 3824: 3822:1-899419-01-2 3818: 3814: 3809: 3806: 3802: 3801: 3781: 3777: 3771: 3763: 3759: 3753: 3745: 3741: 3737: 3736: 3731: 3724: 3716: 3715: 3710: 3703: 3695: 3689: 3685: 3678: 3670: 3666: 3662: 3658: 3654: 3652: 3643: 3636: 3623: 3619: 3613: 3606: 3605: 3600: 3599: 3594: 3589: 3574: 3570: 3563: 3561: 3545: 3541: 3534: 3528: 3524: 3521: 3517: 3511: 3504: 3492: 3486: 3479: 3474: 3470: 3466: 3462: 3458: 3454: 3447: 3436: 3429: 3428: 3420: 3414: 3409: 3401: 3400: 3395: 3389: 3381: 3375: 3367: 3361: 3345: 3341: 3336: 3331: 3325: 3323: 3321: 3312: 3308: 3304: 3300: 3296: 3292: 3288: 3281: 3273: 3269: 3265: 3264:Harvey, Fiona 3258: 3250: 3244: 3236: 3235: 3230: 3223: 3216: 3210: 3195: 3191: 3184: 3168: 3164: 3158: 3151: 3147: 3144: 3139: 3132: 3128: 3125: 3120: 3111: 3103: 3096: 3094: 3085: 3081: 3077: 3073: 3070:(1): 66–112. 3069: 3065: 3061: 3054: 3045: 3039: 3033: 3029: 3019: 3016: 3014: 3011: 3009: 3006: 3004: 3001: 2999: 2996: 2994: 2991: 2989: 2986: 2984: 2983:Maker culture 2981: 2979: 2976: 2974: 2973:Individualism 2971: 2969: 2966: 2964: 2961: 2959: 2958:Guerrilla gig 2956: 2954: 2951: 2949: 2948: 2944: 2942: 2939: 2937: 2934: 2932: 2929: 2927: 2924: 2922: 2921:Basement show 2919: 2917: 2914: 2913: 2903: 2900: 2898: 2895: 2893: 2890: 2888: 2885: 2883: 2880: 2878: 2875: 2873: 2870: 2868: 2867:Number 8 wire 2865: 2863: 2862:Maker culture 2860: 2858: 2855: 2853: 2850: 2848: 2845: 2843: 2842:Instructables 2840: 2838: 2835: 2833: 2830: 2828: 2825: 2823: 2820: 2818: 2815: 2813: 2812:Air pollution 2810: 2809: 2802: 2800: 2796: 2792: 2788: 2782: 2775:United States 2772: 2770: 2766: 2762: 2758: 2754: 2750: 2746: 2740: 2730: 2728: 2724: 2720: 2710: 2706: 2696: 2694: 2690: 2686: 2682: 2678: 2673: 2671: 2667: 2663: 2659: 2655: 2652: 2650: 2646: 2640: 2636: 2632: 2631:Guerrilla gig 2620:for yourself. 2619: 2615: 2611: 2607: 2605: 2602: 2599: 2595: 2592: 2588: 2585: 2581: 2580: 2575: 2567: 2564: 2561: 2557: 2553: 2549: 2545: 2544: 2542: 2538: 2534: 2530: 2527: 2526:amateur radio 2523: 2520: 2517: 2513: 2510: 2506: 2502: 2499: 2497: 2494:Contemporary 2493: 2491: 2487: 2484: 2481: 2477: 2473: 2469: 2465: 2462: 2460: 2456: 2452: 2448: 2444: 2440: 2437: 2434: 2430: 2426: 2422: 2418: 2414: 2411: 2407: 2403: 2401: 2397: 2394: 2392: 2388: 2387: 2382: 2378: 2375: 2374: 2370: 2366: 2362: 2359: 2356: 2352: 2347: 2346:punk movement 2339: 2334: 2329: 2328:Maker culture 2319: 2317: 2309: 2304: 2302: 2294: 2289: 2280: 2278: 2274: 2270: 2266: 2262: 2254: 2250: 2233: 2229: 2227: 2223: 2215: 2212: 2211:plaster board 2208: 2205: 2204: 2203: 2197: 2194: 2191: 2188: 2187: 2169: 2167: 2162: 2160: 2159:air pollution 2156: 2151: 2149: 2145: 2134: 2122: 2117: 2108: 2107: 2099: 2097: 2093: 2089: 2085: 2084: 2078: 2076: 2075: 2074:Toolbelt Diva 2070: 2069: 2064: 2063: 2058: 2054: 2050: 2046: 2042: 2038: 2037: 2032: 2028: 2023: 2021: 2017: 2009: 2005: 2001: 1999: 1995: 1991: 1990: 1985: 1980: 1978: 1971: 1967: 1963: 1959: 1955: 1951: 1947: 1943: 1934: 1930: 1928: 1924: 1923: 1917: 1916:Stewart Brand 1910: 1905: 1903: 1902: 1897: 1893: 1883: 1879: 1875: 1873: 1872: 1867: 1866: 1860: 1858: 1854: 1850: 1846: 1842: 1841:Magna Graecia 1838: 1834: 1830: 1826: 1822: 1818: 1814: 1804: 1802: 1798: 1794: 1790: 1786: 1782: 1777: 1773: 1771: 1765: 1763: 1762:craftsmanship 1760:enhancement ( 1759: 1755: 1751: 1747: 1743: 1739: 1735: 1731: 1723: 1719: 1715: 1710: 1699: 1694: 1692: 1687: 1685: 1680: 1679: 1677: 1676: 1669: 1666: 1664: 1661: 1659: 1656: 1654: 1651: 1649: 1646: 1644: 1641: 1639: 1636: 1634: 1631: 1629: 1626: 1624: 1621: 1619: 1616: 1614: 1611: 1609: 1606: 1604: 1601: 1599: 1596: 1594: 1591: 1590: 1584: 1583: 1576: 1573: 1571: 1568: 1566: 1563: 1561: 1558: 1556: 1553: 1549: 1546: 1544: 1541: 1539: 1536: 1535: 1534: 1531: 1527: 1524: 1523: 1522: 1519: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1506: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1497: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1487: 1483: 1480: 1478: 1475: 1474: 1473: 1470: 1468: 1465: 1461: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1448: 1446: 1443: 1442: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1433: 1432: 1426: 1425: 1418: 1415: 1413: 1410: 1408: 1405: 1403: 1400: 1398: 1395: 1393: 1390: 1388: 1385: 1383: 1380: 1378: 1375: 1373: 1370: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1360: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1325: 1323: 1320: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1255: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1214: 1208: 1207: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1139:Laissez-faire 1137: 1135: 1134:Individuation 1132: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1081: 1075: 1074: 1071: 1070:Individualism 1068: 1067: 1063: 1062: 1052: 1047: 1045: 1040: 1038: 1033: 1032: 1030: 1029: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 916: 915:Green economy 913: 911: 908: 906: 898: 896: 893: 891: 888: 886: 883: 881: 878: 876: 873: 871: 868: 866: 863: 861: 858: 856: 853: 851: 848: 846: 843: 842: 835: 834: 826: 823: 821: 818: 816: 815:Slow movement 813: 811: 810:Situationists 808: 806: 803: 801: 800:Postmodernism 798: 796: 793: 791: 788: 786: 783: 781: 778: 776: 773: 771: 768: 766: 763: 761: 758: 756: 753: 751: 748: 746: 743: 741: 740:Eco-socialism 738: 736: 733: 731: 728: 726: 723: 721: 718: 716: 713: 711: 708: 706: 703: 701: 698: 696: 693: 691: 688: 686: 683: 682: 675: 674: 666: 663: 661: 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 623: 621: 618: 616: 613: 611: 608: 606: 603: 601: 598: 596: 593: 592: 588: 583: 582: 574: 571: 569: 566: 564: 561: 559: 556: 554: 551: 549: 548: 544: 542: 539: 537: 536: 535:Green Anarchy 532: 530: 527: 525: 524: 520: 518: 515: 513: 512: 508: 506: 503: 501: 498: 496: 493: 491: 490: 486: 485: 481: 476: 475: 467: 464: 462: 459: 457: 454: 452: 449: 447: 444: 442: 439: 437: 434: 431: 425: 423: 420: 418: 415: 411: 407: 401: 399: 396: 394: 391: 389: 386: 384: 381: 377: 372: 369: 365: 361: 355: 353: 350: 348: 345: 343: 340: 338: 335: 333: 330: 329: 325:Notable works 322: 321: 313: 310: 308: 305: 303: 300: 298: 295: 293: 290: 288: 287:Simple living 285: 283: 280: 278: 275: 273: 270: 268: 265: 263: 260: 258: 255: 253: 250: 248: 245: 243: 240: 238: 235: 233: 230: 228: 225: 223: 220: 218: 215: 213: 210: 208: 205: 203: 200: 198: 195: 193: 190: 188: 185: 183: 180: 178: 175: 173: 170: 168: 165: 163: 160: 158: 155: 153: 150: 148: 145: 143: 140: 138: 135: 133: 130: 128: 125: 123: 120: 118: 115: 113: 110: 108: 105: 103: 100: 98: 95: 93: 90: 88: 85: 83: 80: 78: 75: 73: 70: 68: 65: 64: 57: 56: 53: 50: 49: 45: 41: 40: 37: 33: 19: 5952:New Urbanism 5809: 5623:Deep ecology 5585:Geocriticism 5575:Ecocriticism 5547:Ethnoecology 5537:Ecosemiotics 5458:conservation 5355: 5347: 5337: 5333:Indie design 5287:Outsider art 5251:Microbrewery 5194: 4984:Professional 4960:Amateur film 4880: 4868:Pirate radio 4841:Record label 4779: 4633:Hedonophobia 4593:Deep ecology 4529: 4522: 4515: 4508: 4501: 4494: 4487: 4364:Satish Kumar 4222:Plain people 4187:Distributism 4101:Sattvic diet 4091:Permaculture 4086:Off-the-grid 4061:Gift economy 4031:Downshifting 4021:Cord-cutting 3962: 3945: 3926: 3918: 3908: 3907:online first 3904: 3883: 3864: 3852:. Retrieved 3846: 3829: 3812: 3804: 3784:. Retrieved 3779: 3770: 3761: 3752: 3733: 3723: 3712: 3702: 3677: 3660: 3656: 3653:. 1976–1984" 3650: 3642: 3633: 3628:24 September 3626:. Retrieved 3622:the original 3612: 3602: 3597: 3588: 3576:. Retrieved 3573:The Guardian 3572: 3547:. Retrieved 3544:The Guardian 3543: 3533: 3522: 3519: 3510: 3501: 3496:24 September 3494:. Retrieved 3485: 3476: 3459:(1): 69–83. 3456: 3452: 3446: 3426: 3419: 3413:Risk Control 3408: 3397: 3388: 3374: 3360: 3348:. Retrieved 3343: 3294: 3290: 3280: 3272:The Guardian 3271: 3257: 3243: 3232: 3222: 3214: 3209: 3197:. Retrieved 3193: 3183: 3171:. 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1742:repairing 1738:modifying 1663:Theocracy 1613:Dogmatism 1560:Mutualism 1440:Anarchism 1327:Nietzsche 1322:Montaigne 1277:Jefferson 1272:Ingersoll 1144:Libertine 1104:Free love 1099:Eremitism 910:Frugality 725:Communism 529:Freecycle 489:Adbusters 292:Slow Food 72:Affluenza 6046:Building 6015:Journals 6000:Category 5940:planning 5673:Religion 5638:Ecosophy 5473:wildlife 5443:Land art 5428:Crop art 5277:Mail art 5212:ROM hack 5189:Fan game 5184:Homebrew 5107:Software 4970:Fan film 4846:Netlabel 4792:printers 4756:business 4751:Webcomic 4670:Peak oil 4598:Degrowth 4414:Valluvar 4273:Car-free 4136:Veganism 3854:4 August 3786:20 April 3758:"जुगाड़" 3435:Archived 3311:23849838 3199:30 April 3173:29 April 3146:Archived 3127:Archived 2887:Prosumer 2857:Mail art 2847:Junk box 2837:Handyman 2805:See also 2727:Resolver 2723:resolver 2535:to make 2459:ceramics 2443:knitting 2441:such as 2406:mail art 2371:, London 2269:band saw 2092:Hometalk 2057:knitting 2041:Bob Vila 1789:holistic 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1307:Mencken 1302:Marsden 1247:Goldman 1237:Emerson 1149:Liberty 573:350.org 446:Evasion 422:No Logo 137:Commune 6061:Skills 5468:nature 5349:Doujin 5231:Drinks 5195:Doujin 4881:Doujin 4773:Co-ops 4531:Walden 4465:Thomas 4283:Hippie 4096:Regift 4016:Barter 3952:  3933:  3921:, 9-24 3890:  3871:  3819:  3742:  3690:  3578:9 June 3549:9 June 3471:  3309:  3082:  2852:Kludge 2795:Mexico 2761:Sindhi 2739:Jugaad 2691:, and 2637:, and 2608:Doing 2451:sewing 2439:Crafts 2425:Reduce 2423:& 2389:, and 2386:doujin 2340:, 2016 2295:(1942) 2277:shards 2273:sparks 2224:(e.g. 2213:joints 1989:Sunset 1973:'s 1845:Sicily 1837:Greeks 1801:expert 1472:Egoism 1407:Warren 1397:Tucker 1347:Quelle 1342:Popper 1337:Onfray 1332:Nozick 1242:Godwin 930:HospEx 855:Barter 775:Hippie 587:People 332:Walden 5814:ethic 5737:adult 5710:Other 5260:Other 4940:Video 4883:music 4858:Radio 4824:Audio 4797:shops 4474:Media 4460:Suelo 4167:Amish 4151:WWOOF 3735:Wired 3601:, in 3469:S2CID 3438:(PDF) 3431:(PDF) 2789:term 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Index

DIY culture
DIY (disambiguation)
a series
Anti-consumerism
Asceticism
Affluenza
Alternative culture
Anti-capitalism
Autonomous building
Billboard hacking
Buyer's remorse
Bioeconomics
Buddhist economics
Buy Nothing Day
Collaborative consumption
Collapsology
Commodification
Commodity fetishism
Commune
Compulsive buying disorder
Conspicuous consumption
Consumer capitalism
Consumerism
Conviviality
Criticism of advertising
Culture jamming
Do it yourself
Downshifting
Durable good
Earth Overshoot Day

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