Dalmatian Italians

2119:... from Italy (and Venice) came the Romanesque. The belfry of S. Maria, at Zara, erected in 1105, is first in a long list of Romanesque buildings. At Arbe there is a beautiful Romanesque campanile which also belongs to the 12th century; but the finest example in this style is the cathedral of Trau. The 14th century Dominican and Franciscan convents in Ragusa are also noteworthy. Romanesque lingered on in Dalmatia until it was displaced by Venetian Gothic in the early years of the 15th century. The influence of Venice was then at its height. Even in the relatively hostile Republic of Ragusa the Romanesque of the custom-house and Rectors' palace is combined with Venetian Gothic, while the graceful balconies and ogee windows of the Prijeki closely follow their Venetian models. In 1441 Giorgio Orsini of Zara, summoned from Venice to design the cathedral of Sebenico, brought with him the influence of the Italian Renaissance. The new forms which he introduced were eagerly imitated and developed by other architects, until the period of decadence - which virtually concludes the history of Dalmatian art - set in during the latter half of the 17th century. Special mention must be made of the carved woodwork, embroideries and plate preserved in many churches. The silver statuette and the reliquary of St. Biagio at Ragusa, and the silver ark of St. Simeon at Zara, are fine specimens of Italian jewelers' work, ranging in date from the 11th or 12th to the 17th century ... 1986: 431:

some cases shared equally by the king, chief magistrate, bishop and municipality. These rights and the analogous privileges granted by Venice were, however, too frequently infringed, Hungarian garrisons being quartered on unwilling towns, while Venice interfered with trade, with the appointment of bishops, or with the tenure of communal domains. Consequently, the Dalmatians remained loyal only while it suited their interests, and insurrections frequently occurred. Zadar was no exception, and four outbreaks are recorded between 1180 and 1345, although Zadar was treated with special consideration by its Venetian masters, who regarded its possession as essential to their maritime ascendancy.

2240: 1059: 477: 924: 1841: 915: 1036: 1599: 469: 2280: 1966: 658: 65: 1112:). During this period a large proportion of the coastal city population volunteered to join the Partisans (most notably that of Split, where a third of the total population left the city), while many Italian garrisons deserted to fight as Partisan units and still others were forced to surrender their weapons and equipment. As Soviet troops advanced in the Balkans in 1944, a small-scale evacuation took place in Zadar, while Marshall 565: 365: 414:. The Venetians could afford to concede relatively generous terms because their own principal aims was not the control of the territory sought by Hungary, but the economic suppression of any potential commercial competitors on the eastern Adriatic. This aim brought on the necessity of enforced economic stagnation for the Dalmatian city-states, while the Hungarian feudal system promised greater political and commercial autonomy. 1609: 1830: 2290: 4984: 5058: 265: 1142:

because the administration claimed that the Italian ethnicity had to be proved by the ownership of an Italian passport. Due to the restrictions imposed to the double nationality of the Italian minority in Yugoslavia after 1945, this requirement could only be met by a limited number of children. This administrative difficulty has been solved in 2012 and the opening of the kindergarten took place in 2013.

422:, their most powerful neighbour on land; while the seafaring community looked to Venice as mistress of the Adriatic. In return for protection, the cities often furnished a contingent to the army or navy of their suzerain, and sometimes paid tribute either in money or in kind. The citizens clung to their municipal privileges, which were reaffirmed after the conquest of Dalmatia in 1102–1105 by 787: 1862:, with an Assembly of around 500 members. The current president is Rina Villani (who has been recently elected in the Zadar county, or Županija). The former president of the CI, Dr. Libero Grubišić, started the first Italian courses in the city after the close of all the Italian school in Zadar in 1953. The actual vice president, Silvio Duiella, has promoted the creation of an 2260: 1897:(Lussino). This CI was founded thanks to Stelio Cappelli (first president) in this little island, that was part of the Kingdom of Italy from 1918 to 1947. It has about 500 active members, under the leadership of President Sanjin Zoretić. The headquarters is in Villa Perla in Mali Lošinj (Lussinpiccolo). The library has been donated by the local Rotary Club. 556:. Starting from the 15th century, Italian replaced Latin as the language of culture in the Venetian Dalmatia and in the Republic of Ragusa. On the other hand, more and more Slavs (Catholic and Orthodox) were pushed into Venetian Dalmatia, to escape the Ottomans. This resulted in an increase of the Slavic presence in the cities. 1156: 1022:

In Zara most Croats left, due to these oppressive policies of the fascist government. The same happened with the Italian minority in Yugoslavia. Although, the matter was not entirely reciprocal: the Italian minority in Yugoslavia had some degree of protection, according to the Rapallo Treaty (such as

1661:

Following the Italian emigration from Dalmatia and the events following World War II, the Dalmatian Italian communities were drastically reduced in their numbers. The Italian community in Dalmatia, according to the official 2011 censuses, is made up of 349 residents in Croatia, and 135 residents in

430:

remained valid. They were even permitted to conclude separate alliances. No alien, not even a Hungarian, could reside in a city where he was unwelcome; and the man who disliked Hungarian dominion could emigrate with all his household and property. In lieu of tribute, the revenue from customs was in

2230:

Across the centuries Dalmatian Italians made with their life and their works a large influence on Dalmatia. However, it would somehow arbitrary to attribute a nationality to the Dalmatians living before the Napoleonic time. Indeed, only at the beginning of the 19th century the concept of national

1722:

requested the creation of an Italian asylum since 2009. After considerable government opposition, with the imposition of a national filter that imposed the obligation to possess Italian citizenship for registration, and by 2013 it was opened hosting the first 25 children. This kindergarten is the

2250: 1618:

The Dalmatian Italians were a fundamental presence in Dalmatia, when the process of political unification of the Italians, Croats and Serbs started at the beginning of the 19th century. The 1816 Austro-Hungarian census registered 66,000 Italian speaking people between the 301,000 inhabitants of

1141:

In 2010 a kindergarten for the small Italian community of Zadar was going to be opened, promoted by the local Italian association, but the local Croatian authorities refused to open the school because the number of attending children was too small. Indeed, the issue was of administrative nature

850:

commissioned a census in 1814–1815 which found that Dalmatian Italians comprised 29 percent of the total population of Dalmatia. According to Austrian censuses, the Dalmatian Italians formed 12.5% of the population in 1865, but this was reduced to 2.7% in 1910. In Dalmatia there was a constant

762:

His Majesty expressed the precise order that action be taken decisively against the influence of the Italian elements still present in some regions of the Crown and, appropriately occupying the posts of public, judicial, masters employees as well as with the influence of the press, work in

417:

In the Dalmatian city states, there were almost invariably two opposed political factions, each ready to oppose any measure advocated by its antagonist. The origin of this division seems here to have been economic. The farmers and the merchants who traded in the interior naturally favoured

1018:

came to power in Italy. The fascist policies included strong nationalistic policies. Minority rights were severely reduced. This included the shutting down of educational facilities in Slavic languages, forced Italianization of citizen's names, and the brutal persecution of dissenters.

1908:

is being registered officially (with the "Unione Italiana") as the Italian Community of Montenegro (Comunità degli Italiani del Montenegro). In connection with this registration, the "Center for Dalmatian Cultural Research" (Centro di Ricerche Culturali Dalmate) has opened in 2007 the

2270: 2222:). There are differing accounts of the origin of the Dalmatian dance, some tracing to Italian and others to Slavic roots. Andrea Alibranti has proposed that the first appearance of the dance in Korčula came after the defeat of the corsair Uluz Ali by the local inhabitants in 1571. 598:

From the Middle Ages to the 19th century, Italian and Slavic communities in Dalmatia had lived peacefully side by side because they did not know the national identification, given that they generically defined themselves as "Dalmatians", of "Romance" or "Slavic" culture.

233:(Fiume). Following the positive trend observed during the last decade (i.e., after the dissolution of Yugoslavia), the number of Dalmatian Italians in Croatia adhering to the CNI has risen to around one thousand. In Dalmatia the main operating centers of the CNI are in 202:

In 1803, the Italian community accounted for 33% of the entire Dalmatian population, a number that dropped to 20% in 1840, to 12.5% in 1865, to 5.8% in 1880 and to 2.7% in 1910, suffering from a constant trend of decreasing presence and now, as a result of the

543:

The Slavic population (mainly Croats) was only partially assimilated, because of the linguistic unsimilarity and because the Slavs were mostly situated in the hinterland and the islands. Dalmatian, however, had already influenced the Dalmatian dialect of

1026:

All this increased the intense resentment between the two ethnic groups. Where in the 19th century there was conflict only on the upper classes, there was now an increasing mutual hatred present in varying degrees among the entire population.

402:. This was the beginning of the Venetian influence in Dalmatia, however, while Venetian influence could always be felt, actual political rule over the province often changed hands between Venice and other regional powers, namely the 775:

for the Germanization and Slavization of these territories according to the circumstances, with energy and without any regard. His Majesty calls the central offices to the strong duty to proceed in this way to what has been

519:

In these centuries a process of gradual assimilation took place among the native population. The Romance Dalmatians of the cities were the most susceptible because of their similar culture and were completely assimilated.

360:

of Dalmatia, even communications between the different Dalmatian cities, occurred mainly through the sea. This helped Dalmatian cities to develop a unique Romance culture, despite the mostly Slavicized mainland.

826:

due to the intervention of the Austrian imperial government. The Austrian century was a time of decline for the Dalmatian Italians. Starting from the 1840s, large numbers of the Italian minority were passively

617:

This marked the beginning of 100 years (1815–1918) of Austrian rule in Dalmatia and the beginning of the disappearance of the Dalmatian Italians (who were reduced from over 30% in 1803 to just 3% at the end of

1866:

under the direction of Adriana Grubelić. In the new offices, the CI has a library and organizes several courses of Italian and conferences. The office of the community was the target of a criminal fire in

1669:

Following the collapse of the communist regime and the dissolution of Yugoslavia, there was a timid awakening of the identity of the last Dalmatian Italians who set up Italian communities in Zadar, Split,

1383:

of anyone who married out of their social class and/or nationality – as perpetuated by similarities in education, religion, dual linguistic distribution, mainstream culture and economical output.

207:(1943–1960), numbers only around 500–2,000 people (0.05%–0.2%). Throughout history Dalmatian Italians exerted a vast and significant influence on Dalmatia, especially cultural and architectural. 1666:, and to about 450 on the coast of Montenegro. However, it is estimated that in Croatian Dalmatia the actual number is higher, as there is still a widespread fear of declaring oneself Italian. 1418:

During World War II, Italy occupied large chunks of the Yugoslav coast and created the Governorship of Dalmatia (1941–1943), with three Italian provinces, Zadar, Split and Kotor. Zadar was

999:

Relations with the Kingdom of Yugoslavia were severely affected and constantly remained tense, because of the dispute over Dalmatia and because of the lengthy dispute over the city-port of

901:

as the official language of Dalmatia in favor of Croatian only (previously both languages were recognized): thus Italian could no longer be used in the public and administrative sphere.

434:

The doubtful allegiance of the Dalmatians tended to protract the struggle between Venice and Hungary, which was further complicated by internal discord due largely to the spread of the

746:: as a consequence, the Austrians saw the Italians as enemies and favored the Slav communities of Dalmatia. During the meeting of the Council of Ministers of 12 November 1866, Emperor 1459: 1882:

seashore. The president is Eugenio Dalmas and the legal director is Mladen Dalbello. In the office, the CI organises Italian language courses and conferences. This CI has 97 members.

1569:

In other Dalmatian localities, according to the Austrian censuses, the Italians experienced an even more sudden decrease: in the twenty years 1890-1910 alone, in the municipality of

2011:

Some architectural works from that period of Dalmatia are of European importance, and would contribute to further development of the Renaissance: the Cathedral of St James in

2186:

was known in Italy at least as early as the 15th century but seems to have died out by the middle of the 19th century. It still exists on the Dalmatian coast in Croatia as

3358: 1093:. The Italian authorities were not able to maintain full control over the hinterland and the interior of the islands, however, and they were partially controlled by the 2008:

to the influence on the early contemporary Croatian literature, Venice made its Dalmatia the most western-oriented civilized area of the Balkans, mostly in the cities.

1747:), appears to have spawned a number of self identifying markers among the descendants of (both titled & untitled) former merchant classes of mixed Croatian (mostly 1415:(where all Dalmatia was included, save Zadar and some northern Dalmatian islands), there was an emigration of a large number of Dalmatian Italians, mainly toward Zadar. 1138:, of nearly all the remaining Italians in Dalmatia. Italian-language schools in Zadar were closed in 1953, due to a dispute between Italy and Yugoslavia over Trieste. 2231:

identity started to build up. For this reason, hereafter are reported some notable Dalmatian Italians who are considered Croat too, in chronological order of birth.

4435: 3739:, Wien, Österreichischer Bundesverlag für Unterricht, Wissenschaft und Kunst 1971, vol. 2, p. 297. Citazione completa della fonte e traduzione in Luciano Monzali, 2072:. "The orthogonal street plan of this island...was embellished by successive rulers with many fine public and domestic buildings and fortifications. Its beautiful 4089: 4771: 1468:

To evaluate the variation in the number of Italian Dalmatians some local data relating to the language used in specific Dalmatian municipalities are indicative:

878:

331 (4.6%). In other Dalmatian localities, according to Austrian censuses, Dalmatian Italians experienced a sudden decrease: in the twenty years 1890-1910, in

2148:

The Dalmatian Italians contributed to the cultural development of theater and opera in Dalmatia. The Verdi Theater in Zadar was their main symbol until 1945.

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decline in the Italian population, in a context of repression that also took on violent connotations. During this period, Austrians carried out an aggressive

1085:

by the fascist government. Several concentration camps were established by Italian authorities to house these "enemies of the state", including the infamous

2054:, which has been written by incorporating peculiar motives and events from the classical Bible, and adapting them to the contemporary literature in Europe. 4733:

Mezzo secolo di collaborazione (1964-2014) Lineamenti per la storia delle relazioni tra la Comunità italiana in Istria, Fiume e Dalmazia e la Nazione madre

1797:

Since Croatia's much talked about adoption of Italian as one of the national languages of Croatia (particularly in Istria), curtailing language rights for

602:

The census of 1808 found that Venetians (Italian speaking) made up about 33% of Dalmatians, and resided mostly in urban areas. After the final defeat of

3701:""L'Adriatico orientale e la sterile ricerca delle nazionalità delle persone" di Kristijan Knez; La Voce del Popolo (quotidiano di Fiume) del 2/10/2002" 996:. A large number of Italians (allegedly nearly 20,000) moved from the areas of Dalmatia assigned to Yugoslavia and resettled in Italy (mainly in Zara). 5528: 3737:

Die Protokolle des Österreichischen Ministerrates 1848/1867. V Abteilung: Die Ministerien Rainer und Mensdorff. VI Abteilung: Das Ministerium Belcredi

3725:

Die Protokolle des Österreichischen Ministerrates 1848/1867. V Abteilung: Die Ministerien Rainer und Mensdorff. VI Abteilung: Das Ministerium Belcredi

3928: 3445:

For example in the Austrian Census of 1857 the Dalmatian Italians were only 45,000 -or nearly 15% of the Dalmatia without the Quarner islands (read

1108:

took over the occupation after a short period of Partisan control (officially, the Governorship of Dalmatia was handed to the control of the puppet

536:. This process was aided by the constant migration between the Adriatic cities and involved even the independent Dubrovnik (Ragusa) and the port of 3500: 2100:) and a series of dwellings and palaces from the Romanesque, Gothic, Renaissance and Baroque periods. Trogir's grandest building is the church of 2000:

The legacy from Venice in Dalmatia is huge and very important, mainly in the cultural and artistic area. Venice was one of the centers of Italian

1127:

and it was severely damaged, with heavy civilian casualties. Many civilians had already escaped to Italy when the Partisans controlled the city.

1101: 4155: 4129: 5097: 932:

On the left, a map of the Kingdom of Italy before the First World War, on the right, a map of the Kingdom of Italy after the First World War.

3486: 3984: 3826: 3537: 2112: 4764: 508:), they were to remain under Venetian rule for a period of 377 years (1420–1797). The southernmost area of Dalmatia (now part of coastal 4340: 3648: 3598: 1723:

first Italian educational institution opened in Dalmatia after the closure of the last Italian school, which operated there until 1953.

4972: 4355: 5184: 4491: 2133: 1706:(equal to 0.09% of the total population). According to the official Montenegrin census of 2011, there are 31 Dalmatian Italians in 1063: 842:

was the primary spoken language by 33% of the Dalmatian population in 1803. Bartoli's evaluation was followed by other claims that

301: 3700: 5779: 4852: 4251: 4221: 4191: 4067: 4281: 1690:

and the one in Montenegro. In particular, according to the official Croatian census of 2011, there are 83 Dalmatian Italians in

1116:'s Partisans (since 1942 recognized as Allied troops) simultaneously moved to liberate the remainder of Axis-occupied Dalmatia. 5521: 5481: 5189: 4757: 2872: 677: 5092: 4879: 1814: 1786:

and the legacy of two world wars, remains a controversial issue at best, it does suggest a much larger presence of people of

947: 411: 4078: 5789: 5764: 5242: 4413: 1850:

In contemporary Dalmatia there are several associations of Dalmatian Italians, mainly located in important coastal cities:

5394: 5325: 4950: 4732: 795: 5563: 5545: 5362: 4688:

I censimenti della popolazione dell'Istria, con Fiume e Trieste, e di alcune città della Dalmazia tra il 1850 e il 1936

4023: 4002: 3937:, Centro di Ricerche Storiche - Rovigno, Unione Italiana - Fiume, Università Popolare di Trieste, Trieste-Rovigno, 1993 3864:, Centro di Ricerche Storiche - Rovigno, Unione Italiana - Fiume, Università Popolare di Trieste, Trieste-Rovigno, 1993 3337: 1818: 688:

which was under Hungarian administration. The political alliances in Dalmatia shifted over time. At the beginning, the

297: 3862:

I censimenti della popolazione dell'Istria, con Fiume e Trieste e di alcune città della Dalmazia tra il 1850 e il 1936

3807: 5759: 5514: 4630: 4315: 3410: 3303: 2330: 1985: 2004:, when the Republic of Venice dominated Dalmatia, and the Venetian Dalmatia enjoyed the benefits of this fact. From 650:, whose political goals of which varied from autonomy within the Austro-Hungarian Empire, to a political union with 1419: 957: 720: 651: 1928:

in the world with the help of the Italian speaking communities outside Italy. In Dalmatia is actually present in:

5769: 1767:, and Venetian Lombards (most of which explicitly self identify as Croatian, and implicitly as mentioned above). 1531:

1910: Italian 2,082 (9.7%), Serbo-Croatian 18,235 (85.2%), German 92 (0.4%), other 127, foreign 871, total 21,407

4656:"A Difficult and Silent Return: Italian Exiles from Dalmatia and Yugoslav Zadar/Zara after the Second World War" 4310:

Dunja Fališevac, Krešimir Nemec, Darko Novaković (2000). Leksikon hrvatskih pisaca. Zagreb: Školska knjiga d.d.

3985:"Il sito della Comunità Nazionale Italiana in Slovenia e in Croazia, con l'elenco delle Comunità degli Italiani" 1547:

1910: Italian 409 (4.6%), Serbo-Croatian 6,466 (72.2%), German 322 (3.6%), other 175, foreign 1,586, total 8,958

1429:. This was followed by a massive emigration of nearly all the remaining Dalmatian Italians participating in the 764: 504:. The more centralized merchant republic took control of the cities by the year 1420 (with the exception of the 5432: 5379: 5263: 4965: 3764: 2885: 2794: 4541: 1515:

1910: Italian 810 (6.4%), Serbo-Croatian 10,819 (85.9%), German 249 (2%), other 129, foreign 581, total 12,588

1483:

1910: Italian 1,494 (68%), Serbo-Croatian 630 (28.7%), German 19, Slovene 14, other 2, foreign 37, total 2,196

426:

of Hungary. Subject to the royal assent they might elect their own chief magistrate, bishop and judges. Their

5154: 4884: 1563:

1910: Italian 257 (8%), Serbo-Croatian 1,489 (46.8%), German 152 (4.8%), other 73, foreign 1 207, total 3,178

584: 569: 489: 407: 5784: 5774: 5455: 5258: 4857: 4044: 3460: 1499:

1910: Italian 9,318 (66.3%), Serbo-Croatian 3,532 (25.1%), German 397, other 191, foreign 618, total 14,056

1109: 204: 74: 1778:

ethnicity remains unclear. However, while its historical context, in part by the colonial elements of the

818:

won the elections in Dalmatia in 1870, but they were prevented from following through with the merge with

5754: 4815: 4567: 3293: 1422:

and heavily damaged in 1943–44, with numerous civilian casualties. Most of the population moved to Italy.

807: 685: 4810: 4805: 2141:

was stamped in the typography of the Dalmatian Italian Antonio Luigi Battara and was the first done in

73:

in Croatian Dalmatia), where Dalmatian Italians are about 0.13% of the population. In 1921, before the

5022: 4958: 4159: 4133: 2084:

buildings from the Venetian period", says the UNESCO report. Trogir is the best-preserved Romanesque-

1662:

Montenegro. This number rises to about 1,500 for Croatia, considering the data provided by the local

1528:

1900: Italian 1,049 (5.6%), Serbo-Croatian 16,622 (89.6%), German 131 (0.7%), other 107, total 18,547

1525:

1890: Italian 1,969 (12.5%), Serbo-Croatian 12,961 (82.5%), German 193 (1.2%), other 63, total 15,697

1334:

There are several reasons for the decrease of the Dalmatian Italian population following the rise of

1086: 1078: 1040: 747: 1477:

1890: Italian 1,449 (71.1%), Serbo-Croatian 508 (24.9%), German 19, Slovene 16, other 5, total 2,037

5644: 5537: 4847: 4800: 4180: 3283: 2160: 1430: 1135: 1801:

speakers however, may have triggered conflicting identity issues of cultural affiliations between

1557:

1890: Italian 623 (18.7%), Serbo-Croatian 1,349 (40.5%), German 320 (9.6%), other 598, total 3,329

790:

Proportion of Dalmatian Italians in districts of Dalmatia in 1910, per the Austro-Hungarian census

5634: 4714:

Seton-Watson, "Italy from Liberalism to Fascism, 1870–1925", John Murray Publishers, Londra 1967.

3446: 2592: 2073: 1917: 1560:

1900: Italian 338 (11.2%), Serbo-Croatian 1,498 (49.6%), German 193 (6.4%), other 95, total 3,021

1105: 977: 976:

and the South Slavic delegations. However, in 1920 the Kingdom of Italy managed to get after the

943: 799: 724: 4068:

Reazioni scandalizzate per il rifiuto governativo croato ad autorizzare un asilo italiano a Zara

3357:

Ministero dell'economia nazionale, Direzione generale della statistica, Ufficio del censimento,

2239: 1541:

1890: Italian 331 (4.6%), Serbo-Croatian 5,198 (72.8%), German 249 (3.5%), other 73, total 7,143

858:

The Italian population in Dalmatia was concentrated in the major coastal cities. In the city of

5629: 5439: 5037: 3988: 3541: 2854: 2310: 1702:(0.06%). According to the official Croatian census of 2021, there are 63 Dalmatian Italians in 1544:

1900: Italian 548 (6.5%), Serbo-Croatian 6,100 (72.3%), German 254 (3%), other 247, total 8,437

1124: 1090: 1074: 225:

The Italian Union represents the 30,000 ethnic Italians of former Yugoslavia, living mainly in

2317:) – astronomer, physicist, philosopher who is considered Dalmatian Italian and Dalmatian Croat 1496:

1900: Italian 9,018 (69.3%), Serbo-Croatian 2,551 (19.6%), German 581, other 150, total 13,016

1003:(Fiume), which according to the Treaty of Rapallo had to become a free state according to the 304:, which caused the Romance-speaking population, descendants of Romans and Illyrians (speaking 5728: 5697: 5601: 5586: 5174: 3663: 2813: 2760: 2752: 2682: 2062: 1480:

1900: Italian 1,435 (69.2%), Serbo-Croatian 558 (26.9%), German 28, Slovenian 22, total 2,074

1412: 1380: 1335: 1070: 961: 951: 383: 3754: 1493:

1890: Italian 7,423 (64.6%), Serbo-Croatian 2,652 (23%), German 561, other 164, total 11,496

210:

They are currently represented in Croatia and Montenegro by the Italian National Community (

5733: 5649: 5576: 5571: 5114: 5017: 4366: 3847: 2612: 2380: 1764: 1397: 1352: 1008: 969: 643: 292:, the territory of the Byzantine province of Dalmatia reached in the North up to the river 285: 4980: 4655: 4259: 4229: 4199: 2159:, given the historical presence of Dalmatian Italians, influence that has eased after the 1509:

1890: Italian 1,018 (14.5%), Serbo-Croatian 5,881 (83.8%), German 17, other 5, total 7,014

8: 5687: 5654: 5606: 5581: 5427: 5337: 5312: 5285: 5268: 5232: 5164: 5159: 5139: 5134: 5129: 5047: 4289: 3278: 2729: 2407: 2085: 2069: 1783: 1740: 1736: 1732: 1512:

1900: Italian 858 (8.5%), Serbo-Croatian 9,031 (89.6%), German 17, other 28, total 10,072

1356: 1052: 1048: 743: 731: 639: 635: 533: 528:

of the Adriatic area, was adopted by the Latin Dalmatians of the cities (speakers of the

497: 368:

Map of the Venetian Republic, c. 1000. The Republic is in dark red, borders in light red.

309: 254: 4330: 3638: 2602: 2253: 1058: 5682: 5596: 5404: 5290: 5201: 5194: 5124: 5082: 5072: 4894: 3592: 3121: 2521: 2340: 2031: 2023: 1978: 1974: 1960: 1779: 1763:) extractions. The two most popular self identifications of this kind remain; Croatian 1094: 847: 843: 611: 592: 588: 580: 529: 505: 373: 337: 305: 277: 121: 5300: 2471: 2163:. For example, the influence of Italian cuisine on Croatian dishes can be seen in the 5702: 5591: 5409: 5352: 5305: 5295: 5237: 5227: 5222: 5206: 5179: 5169: 5149: 5109: 5087: 5077: 5042: 5027: 5012: 5007: 5002: 4626: 4311: 3789: 3760: 3406: 3201: 3111: 3024: 2742: 2435: 2142: 2128: 2097: 1989: 1952: 1798: 1462: 1168: 1004: 989: 981: 772: 735: 700:

of Vienna. After a while, when the national question came to prominence, they split.

553: 549: 545: 521: 476: 463: 379: 341: 289: 280:(indicated in fuchsia. Dashed diagonally, the territories that belonged occasionally) 184: 173: 117: 113: 53: 1821:

in Italy, which may have weakened the Italian in the northern Adriatic Basin since.

968:, which granted to Italy a large portion of Dalmatia. The pact was nullified in the 438:; and by many outside influences, such as the vague suzerainty still enjoyed by the 5718: 5692: 5670: 5664: 5659: 5639: 5616: 5345: 5320: 5273: 5144: 5104: 4988: 4907: 4869: 4862: 4832: 4820: 4780: 4673: 4663: 3288: 3186: 3148: 3054: 2907: 2864: 2823: 2777: 2764: 2737: 2702: 2652: 2582: 2572: 2568: 2491: 2463: 2449: 2415: 2350: 2152: 2105: 1925: 1921: 1434: 1175: 1164: 1044: 894: 839: 647: 513: 439: 403: 399: 352:. On the other side communications with the mainland were difficult because of the 345: 211: 165: 145: 109: 92: 39: 5460: 2579:) – linguist and historian who is considered Dalmatian Italian and Dalmatian Croat 2041: 1425:

After World War II Italy ceded all remaining Italian areas in Dalmatia to the new

1372:

of many Dalmatians toward the growing industrial regions of northern Italy before

1130:

After World War II Italy ceded all remaining Italian areas in Dalmatia to the new

500:, sold his claim on Dalmatia to the Venetian Republic for a meager sum of 100,000 472:

Dalmatia divided between Venetian Dalmatia and Hungarian-Croatian Kingdom in 1469.

5723: 5674: 5624: 5332: 5032: 4842: 3752: 3727:, Wien, Österreichischer Bundesverlag für Unterricht, Wissenschaft und Kunst 1971 3562: 3161: 3084: 3044: 2954: 2846: 2836: 2782: 2662: 2642: 2548: 2467: 2439: 2425: 2360: 2320: 2300: 2279: 2263: 2243: 2156: 2127:

originated the editing in Zadar of the first Dalmatian newspaper, in Italian and

2096:

core, surrounded by walls, comprises a venetian well-preserved castle and tower (

1956: 1840: 1602: 1438: 1113: 852: 716: 707:

movement that fought for the unification of Italy. However, after 1866, when the

681: 631: 607: 576: 133: 4749: 1404:, and the resulting conflict with the Croatian majority and the Austrian rulers. 442:

during the 12th century; the assistance rendered to Venice by the armies of the

5497: 5389: 5357: 5119: 4932: 4902: 4837: 4391: 3380: 3298: 3195: 3174: 3125: 3115: 3088: 3078: 3074: 3068: 3058: 3048: 3038: 3028: 3004: 2974: 2968: 2964: 2931: 2921: 2850: 2799: 2746: 2716: 2692: 2676: 2666: 2626: 2622: 2558: 2535: 2411: 2334: 2195: 2089: 2005: 1875: 1744: 1691: 1631: 1612: 1520: 1426: 1131: 1117: 1082: 985: 973: 859: 835: 493: 443: 376: 325: 317: 234: 181: 4927: 4695:

L'esodo, la tragedia negata degli italiani d'Istria, Dalmazia e Venezia Giulia

3960:

L'esodo, la tragedia negata degli italiani d'Istria, Dalmazia e Venezia Giulia

1886: 1833: 1683: 1167:

and Dalmatian Italians were the majority of the population. The boundaries of

1081:

with Zadar as its capital. The local population was subject to violent forced

5748: 5384: 5372: 5367: 4874: 4344:. Vol. 07 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 772–776. 4335: 3793: 3643: 3602:. Vol. 14 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 325–327. 3587: 3064: 2984: 2927: 2917: 2827: 2632: 2501: 2453: 2293: 1179: 1035: 751: 525: 481: 391: 313: 308:), to flee to the coast and islands. The hinterland, semi-depopulated by the 3652:. Vol. 7 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 772–776. 2511: 923: 890:

from 787 to 23, completely disappearing in almost all the inland locations.

348:) maintained political, cultural and economic links with Italy, through the 218:) (CNI). The Italo-Croatian minorities treaty recognizes the Italian Union ( 5506: 5476: 4045:"STANOVNIŠTVO PREMA NACIONALNOJ, ODNOSNO ETNIČKOJ PRIPADNOSTI PO OPŠTINAMA" 3844:

La campagna del 1866 nei documenti militari austriaci: operazioni terrestri

3808:"Spezialortsrepertorium der österreichischen Länder I-XII, Wien, 1915–1919" 3461:"STANOVNIŠTVO PREMA NACIONALNOJ, ODNOSNO ETNIČKOJ PRIPADNOSTI PO OPŠTINAMA" 3367:, Provveditorato generale dello Stato, Rome, 1926, pp. 192-208 (In Italian) 3156: 3094: 3014: 2994: 2944: 2897: 2868: 2672: 2531: 2481: 2457: 2443: 2429: 2283: 2273: 2199: 2108:, and the most significant work of the Romanesque-Gothic style in Croatia. 2101: 1598: 1578: 1574: 1442: 1361: 1344: 898: 887: 883: 879: 831:, or had emigrated as a consequence of the unfavorable economic situation. 828: 704: 353: 349: 333: 4472:

Gjivoje, Marinko (1951). "Prilog datiranju postanka korčulanske moreške".

4104: 914: 862:

in 1890 there were 1,969 Dalmatian Italians (12.5% of the population), in

468: 300:. In the middle of the 6th and the beginning of the 7th century began the 4668: 3131: 3034: 2769: 2712: 2390: 2370: 2182:

as a weapon dance and pageant portraying a battle between Christians and

2137:, founded and published by the Italian Bartolomeo Benincasa in 1806. The 2077: 2045: 2001: 1679: 1671: 1408: 1401: 1373: 965: 939: 755: 4678: 4436:"Assaporate il cibo dell'Istria: il paradiso gastronomico della Croazia" 1965: 4744: 4516: 3811: 2877: 2831: 2790: 2171: 1687: 1585:

from 70 to 26, disappearing completely in almost all inland locations.

1570: 1472: 1453: 1446: 1369: 1155: 697: 657: 509: 435: 196: 3205: 2958: 2858: 2807: 2606: 2495: 2394: 2384: 2344: 2207: 2187: 2022:

Indeed, the Croatian renaissance, strongly influenced by Venetian and

2012: 1695: 1639: 1504: 867: 810:

were assigned to the Hungarian part of the Empire, while Dalmatia and

727:, together with other Italian-speaking areas on the eastern Adriatic. 222:) as the political party officially representing the CNI in Croatia. 4922: 4912: 4795: 3191: 3165: 2756: 2586: 2576: 2562: 2552: 2314: 2304: 1699: 1536: 875: 734:

among many Italians in Dalmatia, who demanded the unification of the

427: 387: 357: 329: 64: 2460:) - sculptor who is considered Dalmatian Italian and Dalmatian Croat 2446:) - sculptor who is considered Dalmatian Italian and Dalmatian Croat 2422:) - sculptor who is considered Dalmatian Italian and Dalmatian Croat 1894: 1458: 1120:

was henceforth the provisional capital of Allied-liberated Croatia.

4917: 4641:

Venezia Giulia, Dalmazia – Sommario Storico – An Historical Outline

4545: 3948:

Venezia Giulia, Dalmazia – Sommario Storico – An Historical Outline

3879: 3360:

Censimento della popolazione del Regno d'Italia al 1º dicembre 1921

3273: 2249: 2093: 2038: 2035: 1802: 1787: 1775: 1752: 823: 781:

Franz Joseph I of Austria, Council of the Crown of 12 November 1866

768: 739: 603: 564: 364: 269: 188: 153: 88: 4643:. terza edizione ampliata e riveduta. Edizioni Ades. Trieste, 2002 2259: 1913:

in Kotor to celebrate the Venetian heritage in coastal Montenegro.

1622:

The main communities are located in the following coastal cities:

4648:

The Italians of Dalmatia: from Italian Unification to World War I

3932: 3261: 3182: 3169: 2948: 2215: 2183: 2179: 2081: 2027: 1829: 1810: 1748: 1675: 1015: 993: 819: 423: 419: 316:

settled. The Dalmatian cities retained their Romanic culture and

192: 5057: 4690:. Centro di ricerche storiche – Rovigno, Trieste – Rovigno 1993. 4105:"Fondazione scientifico culturale Eugenio e Maria Rustia Traine" 3512: 2289: 1437:. Some have become world-renowned, such as the fashion designer 1134:. This was followed by a further emigration, referred to as the 946:, the vast majority of Dalmatia became part of the newly formed 583:

was dissolved. The former Venetian Dalmatia was included in the

5553: 4625:] (in Croatian and English). Srednja Europa, Polity Press. 4329: 3924: 3756:

Homo scribens : Perspektiven der Schriftlichkeitsforschung

3637: 3220:

Many Dalmatian Italians are organized in associations such as:

2656: 2636: 2515: 2505: 2269: 2066: 2058: 2050: 2016: 1993: 1893:) was reestablished in 1990 in the northern Adriatic island of 1791: 1760: 1756: 1650: 1635: 1396:

Under the Austrian starting from the 1840s, as a result of the

1163:

were the majority of the population, in orange the areas where

1000: 811: 712: 708: 537: 501: 451: 447: 273: 230: 226: 149: 4571: 3781: 3591: 622:, due to persecutions, assimilation policies and emigration). 264: 3209: 3178: 3152: 3135: 3098: 3018: 3008: 2998: 2988: 2978: 2911: 2901: 2881: 2840: 2817: 2803: 2786: 2733: 2706: 2696: 2686: 2646: 2616: 2596: 2525: 2485: 2475: 2419: 2374: 2364: 2354: 2324: 2191: 2124: 1970: 1905: 1859: 1844: 1806: 1771: 1707: 1703: 1654: 1646: 1627: 1608: 1582: 1552: 1488: 1342:

The conflict with the Austrian rulers caused by the Italian "

1160: 871: 863: 803: 321: 242: 238: 96: 70: 4090:

Aperto “Pinocchio”, primo asilo italiano nella città di Zara

1159:

Austrian linguistic map from 1896. In green the areas where

3831:(in Italian). Ancona: Stabilimento Tipografico dell'Ordine. 2773: 786: 742:

with Italy. The Italians in Dalmatia supported the Italian

293: 77:, the Dalmatian Italians were 70% of the city's population. 4356:"Comunita degli Italiani di Zara Zajednica Talijana Zadar" 3753:

Jürgen Baurmann, Hartmut Gunther and Ulrich Knoop (1993).

1445:

and the industrial tycoon Giorgio Luxardo, founder of the

1123:

In 1943–44 the city of Zadar suffered 54 air raids by the

4597:

Le parlate italiane della Venezia Giulia e della Dalmazia

3741:

Italiani di Dalmazia. Dal Risorgimento alla Grande Guerra

3689:

Le parlate italiane della Venezia Giulia e della Dalmazia

3385:

Le parlate italiane della Venezia Giulia e della Dalmazia

703:

Many Dalmatian Italians looked with sympathy towards the

684:, both of which advocated the union of Dalmatia with the 619: 4156:"Unione Italiana - Talijanska unija - Italijanska Unija" 4130:"Unione Italiana - Talijanska unija - Italijanska Unija" 3568: 3482: 3480: 2115:

states, in the "Antiquities" entry, of page 774, that:

1007:, but was annexed to Italy on 16 March according to the 488:

In 1409, during the 20-year Hungarian civil war between

398:" (Duke of the Dalmatians), associating it with his son 4728:, Foreword by Arnaldo Mauri, Think ADV, Conselve, 2010. 4721:, Foreword by Arnaldo Mauri, Think ADV, Conselve, 2007. 4604:

L'esodo dalle terre adriatiche. Rilevazioni statistiche

3907:

L'esodo dalle terre adriatiche. Rilevazioni statistiche

3782:"O broju Talijana/talijanaša u Dalmaciji XIX. stoljeća" 480:

Dalmatia divided between Venetian Dalmatia and Ottoman

4414:"I sopravvissuti: i 10 gioielli della cucina istriana" 3935:

e di alcune città della Dalmazia tra il 1850 e il 1936

3256:

The most popular periodical for Dalmatian Italians is

1824: 284:

Roman Dalmatia was fully Latinized by 476 AD when the

3477: 3430:

O broju Talijana/talijanaša u Dalmaciji XIX. stoljeća

3387:(in Italian). Tipografia italo-orientale. p. 16. 758:

of the areas of the empire with an Italian presence:

259: 4392:"Cucina Croata. I piatti della cucina della Croazia" 4099: 4097: 1735:

movement and the inadequate legal representation of

1619:

Dalmatia, or 22% of the total Dalmatian population.

1454:

Decline of Dalmatian Italians since the 19th century

4623:

History of the Adriatic: A Sea and Its Civilization

2971:) – Former footballer for the Croatia national team 2689:) – writer, journalist and director of "Il Dalmata" 2026:, was thoroughly developed on the coastal parts of 1077:and parts of Dalmatia were annexed to Italy as the 591:was included, since 1808), and successively in the 3496: 3494: 3487:Situazione attuale dei dalmati italiani in Croazia 1588: 904: 4779: 4599:. Tipografia italo-orientale. Grottaferrata 1919. 4094: 2776:) - last Italian mayor of Knin and deputy in the 2061:(called "Tragurium" in Latin when was one of the 1813:. Particular note of reference point towards the 1713: 855:policy through a forced Slavization of Dalmatia. 457: 386:, commanded the Venetian fleet that attacked the 5746: 3841: 3824: 3786:Radovi Zavoda za povijesne znanosti HAZU u Zadru 3631: 3629: 3434:Radovi Zavoda za povijesne znanosti HAZU u Zadru 3225:Associazione nazionale Venezia Giulia e Dalmazia 3215: 3168:) – the founder of Italian luxury fashion house 2123:In the 19th century the cultural influence from 2088:complex not only in the Adriatic, but in all of 1694:(equal to 0.05% of the total population), 16 in 846:, the French Governor General of the Napoleonic 344:. These coastal cities (politically part of the 4709:L'esodo dei 350.000 giuliani, fiumani e dalmati 3627: 3625: 3623: 3621: 3619: 3617: 3615: 3613: 3611: 3609: 3565:in his book "The Provinces of the Roman Empire" 3491: 1920:is an Italian government organization promotes 1392:The process of the decline had various stages: 3513:"Comunità Nazionale Italiana, Unione Italiana" 3396: 3394: 2164: 2034:16th-century literal activity was marked by a 1023:Italian citizenship and primary instruction). 992:, the city of Zadar along with the island and 638:was a separate administrative unit. After the 625: 45: 5522: 4966: 4765: 4650:, University of Toronto Press, Toronto, 2009. 4619:Povijest Jadrana: More i njegove civilizacije 4611:Sloveni e Croati in Italia tra le due guerre. 4568:"SOCIETA' DALMATA di STORIA PATRIA chi siamo" 3759:(in German). Walter de Gruyter. p. 279. 3720: 3718: 3664:"WHKMLA : History of Croatia, 1301–1526" 3501:Membri, Comunità degli Italiani di Montenegro 2104:, whose main west portal is a masterpiece by 2076:churches are complemented by the outstanding 2065:and "Traù" in venetian) was inscribed in the 750:outlined a wide-ranging project aimed at the 559: 394:in 998, Pietro Orseolo assumed the title of " 31: 5536: 4450: 3606: 3400: 3332: 3330: 3328: 2175:) and on the preparation of homemade pasta. 1794:descent in Croatia than previously thought. 1030: 972:due to the objections of American president 450:invasion of Dalmatia forty years later (see 4613:Editoriale Stampa Triestina, Trieste, 1974. 3917: 3915: 3894:Italy from Liberalism to Fascism, 1870–1925 3403:Italy from Liberalism to Fascism, 1870–1925 3391: 1878:, with an office near the city's trademark 587:from 1805 to 1809 (for some years also the 5529: 5515: 4973: 4959: 4772: 4758: 3715: 1710:(equal to 0.14% of the total population). 1365:), and the subsequent conflict of the two. 662:"Distribution of Races in Austria–Hungary" 606:, the entire territory was granted to the 63: 4677: 4667: 4606:. Edizioni Opera per Profughi. Roma, 1958 4079:Zara: ok all'apertura dell'asilo italiano 3455: 3453: 3424: 3422: 3375: 3373: 3325: 2649:) – journalist, writer and opera composer 2113:Encyclopædia Britannica, Eleventh Edition 4719:Il confine d'Italia in Istria e Dalmazia 4406: 3912: 3586: 3580: 2288: 2278: 2268: 2258: 2248: 2238: 1984: 1964: 1891:Comunità degli Italiani di Lussinpiccolo 1839: 1828: 1607: 1597: 1457: 1154: 1057: 1034: 785: 656: 642:and after the 1860s, as a result of the 563: 552:, with the Venetian dialect influencing 475: 467: 363: 263: 4653: 4471: 4456: 3828:Particolari del martirio della Dalmazia 3779: 3379: 3309: 2810:of Zadar and senator of Italian Kingdom 2679:) – journalist and international writer 382:, following repeated complaints by the 5747: 5482:List of Italian-American neighborhoods 4711:. Difesa Adriatica editore. Roma, 1970 4616: 3574: 3450: 3419: 3370: 2873:Chamber of Deputies (Kingdom of Italy) 2871:) - Italian irredentist and deputy in 2609:) – linguist, journalist and essayist 2057:In 1997 the historical city-island of 5510: 4954: 4753: 4327: 3635: 2225: 1815:2014 Venetian independence referendum 1726: 1411:, as a result of the creation of the 1171:in 1797 are delimited with blue dots. 1145: 948:Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes 3923:I censimenti della popolazione dell' 2139:Il Regio Dalmata – Kraglski Dalmatin 2134:Il Regio Dalmata – Kraglski Dalmatin 1731:A contemporary reaction to both the 83:Regions with significant populations 3780:Peričić, Šime (19 September 2003). 3743:, Le Lettere, Firenze 2004, p. 69.) 3105: 2830:) – senator of Italian Kingdom and 2190:but the battle here is between the 1825:Main Dalmatian Italian associations 960:entered the war on the side of the 814:remained in the Austrian part. The 730:This triggered the gradual rise of 672:The Croatian faction (later called 13: 4726:In Adriatico nel secondo millennio 3773: 3401:Seton-Watson, Christopher (1967). 2857:senator and last Italian mayor or 2015:and the Chapel of Blessed John in 1819:Venetian autonomy referendum, 2017 696:were allied together, against the 298:Praetorian prefecture of Illyricum 260:Roman Dalmatia and the Middle Ages 14: 5801: 5498:Italian colonies or protectorates 4738: 3876:Dizionario enciclopedico italiano 3304:Italian Governatorate of Dalmatia 1191:Number of native Italian speakers 944:disintegration of Austria-Hungary 5056: 4982: 4789:Italian languages & dialects 4700:Pupo, Raoul; Spazzali, Roberto. 4328:Jayne, Kingsley Garland (1911). 3636:Jayne, Kingsley Garland (1911). 3251:Società Dalmata di Storia Patria 1900:The Italian Community of Kotor ( 1870:The Italian Community of Split ( 1854:The Italian Community of Zadar ( 1075:invaded by the Wehrmacht in 1941 1062:Flag of the Italian minority in 922: 913: 723:, Dalmatia remained part of the 276:with the ancient domains of the 4731:Ezio e Luciano Giuricin (2015) 4704:. Bruno Mondadori, Milano 2003. 4589: 4560: 4534: 4509: 4484: 4465: 4428: 4384: 4348: 4321: 4304: 4274: 4244: 4214: 4184: 4174: 4148: 4122: 4083: 4072: 4061: 4037: 4016: 3995: 3977: 3964: 3952: 3940: 3899: 3886: 3867: 3854: 3835: 3818: 3800: 3746: 3730: 3693: 3681: 3656: 3556: 3530: 3505: 3241:Libero Comune di Zara in esilio 1593: 1589:Modern-day presence in Dalmatia 1433:from former territories of the 905:The interwar period (1918–1941) 4459:La danza della spada in Italia 4457:Galanti, Bianca Maria (1942). 4024:"Central Bureau of Statistics" 4003:"Central Bureau of Statistics" 3439: 3351: 3338:"Central Bureau of Statistics" 3245:Free Commune of Zadar in exile 3128:) - awarded military volunteer 2886:Senate of the Republic (Italy) 2843:) – senator of Italian Kingdom 2820:) – senator of Italian Kingdom 2795:Senate of the Kingdom of Italy 2723: 2619:) – linguist and lexicographer 2155:of Dalmatia was influenced by 1714:Education and Italian language 1573:they went from 225 to 151, in 1182:in the following percentages: 882:they went from 225 to 151, in 458:Republic of Venice (1420–1796) 1: 3878:(in Italian), vol. III, 3319: 3216:Organizations and periodicals 2234: 680:and, to a lesser extent, the 668:by William R. Shepherd, 1911. 646:, two factions appeared. The 4474:Historijski zbornik (Zagreb) 3538:"Le Comunità degli Italiani" 1902:Comunità Italiana di Cattaro 1872:Comunità Italiana di Spalato 1755:) and North Italian (mostly 1376:and North and South America. 1110:Independent State of Croatia 1102:Italian capitulation of 1943 938:Following the conclusion of 7: 5765:Ethnic groups in Montenegro 4517:"Lussinpiccolo : Home" 4416:(in Italian). 23 March 2016 3972:L'esodo. La tragedia negata 3810:(in German). Archived from 3294:Italian language in Croatia 3267: 3236:Comunità chersina nel mondo 3142: 1150: 808:Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia 686:Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia 626:Austrian Empire (1815–1918) 585:Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy 570:Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy 216:Comunità Nazionale Italiana 10: 5806: 5780:Italy–Yugoslavia relations 5494:ancient Italian migrations 4697:, Mondadori, Milano, 1999. 4461:. Rome: Edizione Italiane. 4394:(in Italian). 19 June 2016 3208:) – entrepreneur based in 3198:) – model and entrepreneur 2749:) – Italian mayor of Split 2542: 2401: 2198:. The dance is known from 1950: 1946: 1874:). Was created in 1993 in 1329: 1178:in Dalmatia was spoken as 964:in 1915, after the secret 715:regions were ceded by the 676:or "Puntari"), led by the 568:1807: Dalmatia inside the 560:Napoleonic era (1797–1815) 461: 252: 248: 5711: 5562: 5544: 5490: 5469: 5448: 5420: 5251: 5215: 5065: 5054: 4995: 4941: 4893: 4788: 4654:Monzali, Luciano (2016). 4438:(in Italian). 21 May 2019 3842:Angelo Filipuzzi (1966). 3825:Raimondo Deranez (1919). 3788:(in Croatian) (45): 342. 3230:Comunità di Lussinpiccolo 2891: 1885:The Italian Community of 1856:Comunità Italiana di Zara 1387: 1079:Governatorate of Dalmatia 1041:Governatorate of Dalmatia 1031:World War II and post-war 748:Franz Joseph I of Austria 630:During the period of the 144: 139: 132: 127: 107: 102: 87: 82: 62: 29: 5760:Ethnic groups in Croatia 5538:Ethnic groups in Croatia 5456:Istrian–Dalmatian exodus 4521:Lussinpiccolo-italia.net 3405:. Methuen. p. 107. 3314: 3284:Istrian-Dalmatian exodus 2938: 2806:) – Italian irredentist 2161:Istrian-Dalmatian exodus 1431:Istrian-Dalmatian exodus 1136:Istrian-Dalmatian exodus 1043:(1941–1943) showing the 794:In 1867, the Empire was 524:, which was already the 496:, the losing contender, 205:Istrian–Dalmatian exodus 187:living in the region of 75:Istrian–Dalmatian exodus 5790:Croatia–Italy relations 4617:Ivetic, Egidio (2022). 4341:Encyclopædia Britannica 3649:Encyclopædia Britannica 3599:Encyclopædia Britannica 3264:by Renzo de' Vidovich. 2593:Pier Alessandro Paravia 2030:. The beginning of the 1918:Dante Alighieri Society 1864:Italian Choral of Zadar 1720:Comunità degli Italiani 1664:Comunità degli Italiani 1400:, the birth of Italian 1091:Rab concentration camps 988:, some border areas of 800:Austro-Hungarian Empire 725:Austro-Hungarian Empire 5770:Ethnic groups in Italy 4542:"Comunitachersina.com" 2311:Roger Joseph Boscovich 2296: 2286: 2276: 2266: 2256: 2246: 2165: 2121: 1997: 1982: 1858:). Founded in 1991 in 1847: 1837: 1805:of various regions of 1615: 1605: 1465: 1172: 1066: 1055: 791: 784: 669: 572: 485: 473: 369: 296:, and was part of the 281: 177: 169: 69:Overview of Zara (now 46: 32: 16:Ethnic group in Europe 5492:local ethnic Italians 3091:) - basketball player 3071:) - water polo player 3061:) - water polo player 3051:) - water polo player 3031:) - basketball player 2814:Roberto Ghiglianovich 2753:Federico Seismit-Doda 2528:) – operatic baritone 2292: 2282: 2272: 2262: 2252: 2242: 2117: 2063:Dalmatian City-States 1988: 1968: 1843: 1832: 1611: 1601: 1461: 1413:Kingdom of Yugoslavia 1338:in the 19th century: 1158: 1071:Kingdom of Yugoslavia 1061: 1038: 952:Kingdom of Yugoslavia 834:The Italian linguist 789: 760: 660: 567: 479: 471: 384:Dalmatian city-states 367: 267: 180:) are the historical 140:Related ethnic groups 5243:United Arab Emirates 4745:Italians of Dalmatia 4686:Perselli, Guerrino. 4669:10.2298/BALC1647317M 3848:University of Padova 3436:, n. 45/2003, p. 342 3310:Notes and references 3187:Girolamo Luxardo SpA 3101:) - basketball coach 2961:) – football manager 2381:Angelo Antonio Frari 2169:(similar to Italian 1420:bombed by the Allies 1353:Croatian nationalism 1336:European nationalism 970:Treaty of Versailles 719:to the newly formed 644:romantic nationalism 575:In 1797, during the 288:disappeared. In the 286:Western Roman Empire 178:Dalmatinski Talijani 47:Dalmatinski Talijani 5785:Italians of Croatia 5775:History of Dalmatia 5564:National minorities 3921:Guerrino Perselli, 3882:, 1970, p. 730 3860:Guerrino Perselli, 3279:History of Dalmatia 3118:) - Italian patriot 2730:Vincenzo Duplancich 2408:Giorgio da Sebenico 2070:World Heritage List 1784:Italian unification 1741:Republic of Croatia 1737:Italians of Croatia 1733:Italian irredentist 1718:In Zadar the local 1581:from 787 to 23, in 1577:from 352 to 92, in 1379:Multi generational 1357:Italian irredentism 1197:Population (total) 1053:province of Cattaro 1049:province of Spalato 950:(later renamed the 886:from 352 to 92, in 874:623 (18.7%) and in 732:Italian irredentism 640:revolutions of 1848 636:Kingdom of Dalmatia 534:vernacular language 498:Ladislaus of Naples 492:and the Neapolitan 356:. Due to the sharp 310:Barbarian Invasions 255:History of Dalmatia 229:and in the city of 26: 5755:Dalmatian Italians 5195:Sicilian Americans 5125:Dominican Republic 4895:Pidgin & Mixed 4707:Rocchi, Flaminio. 4646:Monzali, Luciano. 3577:, pp. 64, 73. 3517:Unione-italiana.hr 3122:Francesco Rismondo 2736:) - deputy in the 2683:Renzo de' Vidovich 2522:Antonio Pini-Corsi 2397:) – medical doctor 2341:Roberto de Visiani 2297: 2287: 2277: 2267: 2257: 2247: 2226:Dalmatian Italians 2024:Italian literature 1998: 1983: 1979:Republic of Venice 1975:Lion of Saint Mark 1969:The city gates to 1961:Italian folk dance 1848: 1838: 1780:Republic of Venice 1770:How they perceive 1727:Croatian Venetists 1698:(0.03%) and 27 in 1616: 1606: 1466: 1449:liquor distillery. 1398:age of Nationalism 1173: 1146:Population decline 1095:Yugoslav Partisans 1067: 1056: 870:1,018 (14.5%), in 866:7,423 (64.6%), in 848:Illyrian Provinces 844:Auguste de Marmont 792: 670: 612:Congress of Vienna 593:Illyrian Provinces 589:Republic of Ragusa 581:Republic of Venice 573: 516:during that time. 506:Republic of Ragusa 486: 474: 412:Kingdom of Hungary 408:Kingdom of Croatia 370: 320:in cities such as 282: 278:Republic of Venice 162:Dalmatian Italians 25:Dalmatian Italians 24: 5742: 5741: 5679: 5621: 5504: 5503: 4948: 4947: 4693:Petacco, Arrigo. 4602:Colella, Amedeo. 4595:Bartoli, Matteo. 4363:Italianidizara.eu 3970:Petacco, Arrigo. 3958:Petacco, Arrigo. 3905:Colella, Amedeo. 3687:Bartoli, Matteo. 3202:Pascual Baburizza 3138:) – naval officer 3025:Antonio Calebotta 2991:) – tennis player 2743:Antonio Bajamonti 2719:) - law professor 2555:) – archaeologist 2538:) - lyric soprano 2436:Francesco Laurana 2367:) – mathematician 2337:) - archaeologist 2331:Francesco Carrara 2327:) – mathematician 2098:Kamerlengo Castle 1990:Kamerlengo Castle 1953:Venetian Dalmatia 1463:Antonio Bajamonti 1351:The emergence of 1327: 1326: 1169:Venetian Dalmatia 1005:League of Nations 982:Austrian Littoral 978:Treaty of Rapallo 806:(Rijeka) and the 736:Austrian Littoral 550:Chakavian dialect 464:Venetian Dalmatia 446:in 1202; and the 396:Dux Dalmatianorum 380:Pietro Orseolo II 336:, developed into 290:Early Middle Ages 185:national minority 159: 158: 5797: 5667: 5609: 5531: 5524: 5517: 5508: 5507: 5060: 4989:Italian diaspora 4987: 4986: 4985: 4975: 4968: 4961: 4952: 4951: 4908:Italian Eritrean 4781:Italian language 4774: 4767: 4760: 4751: 4750: 4683: 4681: 4671: 4639:Montani, Carlo. 4636: 4584: 4583: 4581: 4579: 4574:on 10 March 2009 4570:. Archived from 4564: 4558: 4557: 4555: 4553: 4544:. Archived from 4538: 4532: 4531: 4529: 4527: 4513: 4507: 4506: 4504: 4502: 4488: 4482: 4481: 4469: 4463: 4462: 4454: 4448: 4447: 4445: 4443: 4432: 4426: 4425: 4423: 4421: 4410: 4404: 4403: 4401: 4399: 4388: 4382: 4381: 4379: 4377: 4371: 4365:. Archived from 4360: 4352: 4346: 4345: 4333: 4331:"Dalmatia" 4325: 4319: 4308: 4302: 4301: 4299: 4297: 4292:on 15 March 2016 4288:. Archived from 4282:"LE NOSTRE SEDI" 4278: 4272: 4271: 4269: 4267: 4262:on 16 March 2016 4258:. Archived from 4252:"LE NOSTRE SEDI" 4248: 4242: 4241: 4239: 4237: 4228:. Archived from 4222:"LE NOSTRE SEDI" 4218: 4212: 4211: 4209: 4207: 4198:. Archived from 4192:"LE NOSTRE SEDI" 4188: 4182: 4178: 4172: 4171: 4169: 4167: 4158:. Archived from 4152: 4146: 4145: 4143: 4141: 4132:. Archived from 4126: 4120: 4119: 4117: 4115: 4101: 4092: 4087: 4081: 4076: 4070: 4065: 4059: 4058: 4056: 4054: 4049: 4041: 4035: 4034: 4032: 4030: 4020: 4014: 4013: 4011: 4009: 3999: 3993: 3992: 3987:. Archived from 3981: 3975: 3968: 3962: 3956: 3950: 3946:Montani, Carlo. 3944: 3938: 3919: 3910: 3903: 3897: 3890: 3884: 3883: 3871: 3865: 3858: 3852: 3851: 3839: 3833: 3832: 3822: 3816: 3815: 3804: 3798: 3797: 3777: 3771: 3770: 3750: 3744: 3734: 3728: 3722: 3713: 3712: 3710: 3708: 3697: 3691: 3685: 3679: 3678: 3676: 3674: 3660: 3654: 3653: 3641: 3639:"Dalmatia" 3633: 3604: 3603: 3595: 3584: 3578: 3572: 3566: 3560: 3554: 3553: 3551: 3549: 3540:. Archived from 3534: 3528: 3527: 3525: 3523: 3509: 3503: 3498: 3489: 3484: 3475: 3474: 3472: 3470: 3465: 3457: 3448: 3443: 3437: 3426: 3417: 3416: 3398: 3389: 3388: 3377: 3368: 3355: 3349: 3348: 3346: 3344: 3334: 3289:Istrian Italians 3149:Girolamo Manfrin 3112:Attilio Bandiera 3106:Military members 3055:Goran Fiorentini 2924:) - art director 2908:Tullio Carminati 2865:Antonio De Berti 2824:Francesco Salata 2778:Diet of Dalmatia 2765:Kingdom of Italy 2738:Diet of Dalmatia 2703:Riccardo Forster 2653:Alessandro Dudan 2603:Niccolò Tommaseo 2583:Bernardo Zamagna 2573:Sebastijan Slade 2569:Sebastiano Dolci 2492:Roberto Ferruzzi 2464:Andrea Schiavone 2450:Giovanni Dalmata 2416:Juraj Dalmatinac 2357:) – malacologist 2351:Spiridon Brusina 2254:Niccolò Tommaseo 2168: 2153:Croatian cuisine 1774:and the general 1435:Kingdom of Italy 1185: 1184: 1165:Istrian Italians 1045:province of Zara 926: 917: 838:calculated that 816:Unionist faction 782: 721:Kingdom of Italy 674:Unionist faction 666:Historical Atlas 648:Autonomist Party 532:), as their own 514:Venetian Albania 440:Eastern emperors 404:Byzantine Empire 400:Giovanni Orseolo 390:pirates. On the 346:Byzantine Empire 342:Romance language 340:, a now extinct 302:Slavic migration 170:dalmati italiani 146:Istrian Italians 93:Venetian Albania 67: 57: 49: 43: 35: 33:Dalmati italiani 27: 23: 5805: 5804: 5800: 5799: 5798: 5796: 5795: 5794: 5745: 5744: 5743: 5738: 5724:Istro-Romanians 5707: 5558: 5540: 5535: 5505: 5500: 5495: 5493: 5486: 5465: 5444: 5416: 5247: 5211: 5061: 5052: 4991: 4983: 4981: 4979: 4949: 4944: 4937: 4889: 4784: 4778: 4741: 4662:(47): 317–328. 4633: 4609:Čermelj, Lavo. 4592: 4587: 4577: 4575: 4566: 4565: 4561: 4551: 4549: 4548:on 3 March 2016 4540: 4539: 4535: 4525: 4523: 4515: 4514: 4510: 4500: 4498: 4490: 4489: 4485: 4470: 4466: 4455: 4451: 4441: 4439: 4434: 4433: 4429: 4419: 4417: 4412: 4411: 4407: 4397: 4395: 4390: 4389: 4385: 4375: 4373: 4372:on 13 July 2010 4369: 4358: 4354: 4353: 4349: 4326: 4322: 4309: 4305: 4295: 4293: 4280: 4279: 4275: 4265: 4263: 4250: 4249: 4245: 4235: 4233: 4232:on 6 March 2016 4220: 4219: 4215: 4205: 4203: 4202:on 5 March 2016 4190: 4189: 4185: 4179: 4175: 4165: 4163: 4162:on 1 April 2008 4154: 4153: 4149: 4139: 4137: 4136:on 11 June 2008 4128: 4127: 4123: 4113: 4111: 4103: 4102: 4095: 4088: 4084: 4077: 4073: 4066: 4062: 4052: 4050: 4047: 4043: 4042: 4038: 4028: 4026: 4022: 4021: 4017: 4007: 4005: 4001: 4000: 3996: 3983: 3982: 3978: 3969: 3965: 3957: 3953: 3945: 3941: 3920: 3913: 3904: 3900: 3891: 3887: 3873: 3872: 3868: 3859: 3855: 3840: 3836: 3823: 3819: 3814:on 29 May 2013. 3806: 3805: 3801: 3778: 3774: 3767: 3751: 3747: 3735: 3731: 3723: 3716: 3706: 3704: 3699: 3698: 3694: 3686: 3682: 3672: 3670: 3662: 3661: 3657: 3634: 3607: 3593:"Illyria" 3585: 3581: 3573: 3569: 3563:Theodor Mommsen 3561: 3557: 3547: 3545: 3536: 3535: 3531: 3521: 3519: 3511: 3510: 3506: 3499: 3492: 3485: 3478: 3468: 3466: 3463: 3459: 3458: 3451: 3444: 3440: 3427: 3420: 3413: 3399: 3392: 3381:Bartoli, Matteo 3378: 3371: 3356: 3352: 3342: 3340: 3336: 3335: 3326: 3322: 3317: 3312: 3270: 3260:, published in 3218: 3162:Ottavio Missoni 3145: 3108: 3085:Romeo Romanutti 3045:Deni Fiorentini 2955:Armando Marenzi 2941: 2894: 2884:) – senator in 2847:Antonio Tacconi 2837:Antonio Cippico 2793:and senator in 2783:Enrico Tivaroni 2726: 2669:) - philosopher 2663:Giorgio Politeo 2643:Arturo Colautti 2629:) - philologist 2549:Anselmo Banduri 2545: 2472:Andrija Medulić 2468:Andrea Meldolla 2440:Frane Vranjanin 2426:Luciano Laurana 2404: 2361:Simone Stratigo 2321:Silvio Ballarin 2301:Giorgio Baglivi 2264:Arturo Colautti 2244:Ottavio Missoni 2237: 2228: 2157:Italian cuisine 1963: 1957:Italian cuisine 1949: 1922:Italian culture 1827: 1743:(and hence the 1729: 1716: 1674:, those of the 1645:in Montenegro: 1603:Zadar Cathedral 1596: 1591: 1456: 1439:Ottavio Missoni 1390: 1332: 1153: 1148: 1114:Josip Broz Tito 1039:Map of Italian 1033: 936: 935: 934: 933: 929: 928: 927: 919: 918: 907: 783: 780: 682:Party of Rights 632:Austrian Empire 628: 608:Austrian Empire 577:Napoleonic wars 562: 466: 460: 262: 257: 251: 220:Unione Italiana 78: 58: 51: 44: 37: 22: 17: 12: 11: 5: 5803: 5793: 5792: 5787: 5782: 5777: 5772: 5767: 5762: 5757: 5740: 5739: 5737: 5736: 5731: 5726: 5721: 5715: 5713: 5709: 5708: 5706: 5705: 5700: 5695: 5690: 5685: 5680: 5662: 5657: 5652: 5647: 5642: 5637: 5632: 5627: 5622: 5604: 5599: 5594: 5589: 5584: 5579: 5574: 5568: 5566: 5560: 5559: 5557: 5556: 5550: 5548: 5542: 5541: 5534: 5533: 5526: 5519: 5511: 5502: 5501: 5491: 5488: 5487: 5485: 5484: 5479: 5473: 5471: 5467: 5466: 5464: 5463: 5458: 5452: 5450: 5446: 5445: 5443: 5442: 5437: 5436: 5435: 5424: 5422: 5418: 5417: 5415: 5414: 5413: 5412: 5407: 5399: 5398: 5397: 5392: 5387: 5380:United Kingdom 5377: 5376: 5375: 5370: 5360: 5355: 5350: 5349: 5348: 5340: 5335: 5330: 5329: 5328: 5323: 5315: 5310: 5309: 5308: 5303: 5298: 5288: 5283: 5282: 5281: 5276: 5266: 5261: 5255: 5253: 5249: 5248: 5246: 5245: 5240: 5235: 5230: 5225: 5219: 5217: 5213: 5212: 5210: 5209: 5204: 5199: 5198: 5197: 5192: 5187: 5177: 5172: 5167: 5162: 5157: 5152: 5147: 5142: 5137: 5132: 5127: 5122: 5117: 5112: 5107: 5102: 5101: 5100: 5095: 5085: 5080: 5075: 5069: 5067: 5063: 5062: 5055: 5053: 5051: 5050: 5045: 5040: 5035: 5030: 5025: 5020: 5015: 5010: 5005: 4999: 4997: 4993: 4992: 4978: 4977: 4970: 4963: 4955: 4946: 4945: 4942: 4939: 4938: 4936: 4935: 4930: 4925: 4920: 4915: 4910: 4905: 4899: 4897: 4891: 4890: 4888: 4887: 4882: 4877: 4872: 4867: 4866: 4865: 4855: 4850: 4845: 4840: 4835: 4830: 4829: 4828: 4823: 4813: 4808: 4803: 4798: 4792: 4790: 4786: 4785: 4777: 4776: 4769: 4762: 4754: 4748: 4747: 4740: 4739:External links 4737: 4736: 4735: 4729: 4722: 4717:Tomaz, Luigi, 4715: 4712: 4705: 4698: 4691: 4684: 4651: 4644: 4637: 4631: 4614: 4607: 4600: 4591: 4588: 4586: 4585: 4559: 4533: 4508: 4483: 4464: 4449: 4427: 4405: 4383: 4347: 4336:Chisholm, Hugh 4320: 4303: 4273: 4243: 4213: 4183: 4173: 4147: 4121: 4093: 4082: 4071: 4060: 4036: 4015: 3994: 3991:on 4 May 2010. 3976: 3963: 3951: 3939: 3911: 3898: 3892:Seton-Watson, 3885: 3866: 3853: 3850:. p. 396. 3846:(in Italian). 3834: 3817: 3799: 3772: 3765: 3745: 3729: 3714: 3692: 3680: 3655: 3644:Chisholm, Hugh 3605: 3590:, ed. (1911). 3588:Chisholm, Hugh 3579: 3567: 3555: 3529: 3504: 3490: 3476: 3449: 3438: 3418: 3411: 3390: 3369: 3364:Venezia Giulia 3350: 3323: 3321: 3318: 3316: 3313: 3311: 3308: 3307: 3306: 3301: 3299:Italianization 3296: 3291: 3286: 3281: 3276: 3269: 3266: 3254: 3253: 3248: 3238: 3233: 3227: 3217: 3214: 3213: 3212: 3199: 3189: 3175:Franco Luxardo 3172: 3159: 3144: 3141: 3140: 3139: 3129: 3119: 3107: 3104: 3103: 3102: 3092: 3082: 3081:) - footballer 3075:Ante Palaversa 3072: 3062: 3052: 3042: 3041:) - footballer 3032: 3022: 3021:) – footballer 3012: 3005:Carlo Toniatti 3002: 3001:) – footballer 2992: 2982: 2975:Latino Galasso 2972: 2965:Giovanni Rosso 2962: 2952: 2940: 2937: 2936: 2935: 2925: 2915: 2905: 2893: 2890: 2889: 2888: 2875: 2862: 2844: 2834: 2821: 2811: 2800:Luigi Ziliotto 2797: 2780: 2767: 2750: 2740: 2725: 2722: 2721: 2720: 2710: 2700: 2693:Carlo Tivaroni 2690: 2680: 2670: 2660: 2650: 2640: 2639:) - journalist 2630: 2623:Adolf Mussafia 2620: 2610: 2600: 2590: 2580: 2566: 2559:Serafino Cerva 2556: 2544: 2541: 2540: 2539: 2529: 2519: 2509: 2499: 2489: 2479: 2461: 2447: 2433: 2423: 2412:Giorgio Orsini 2403: 2400: 2399: 2398: 2388: 2378: 2368: 2358: 2348: 2338: 2328: 2318: 2308: 2236: 2233: 2227: 2224: 2090:Central Europe 2006:Giorgio Orsini 1948: 1945: 1944: 1943: 1942: 1941: 1938: 1935: 1932: 1914: 1911:Venetian house 1898: 1883: 1868: 1826: 1823: 1745:European Union 1728: 1725: 1715: 1712: 1659: 1658: 1643: 1595: 1592: 1590: 1587: 1567: 1566: 1565: 1564: 1561: 1558: 1550: 1549: 1548: 1545: 1542: 1534: 1533: 1532: 1529: 1526: 1518: 1517: 1516: 1513: 1510: 1502: 1501: 1500: 1497: 1494: 1486: 1485: 1484: 1481: 1478: 1455: 1452: 1451: 1450: 1427:SFR Yugoslavia 1423: 1416: 1405: 1389: 1386: 1385: 1384: 1377: 1366: 1349: 1331: 1328: 1325: 1324: 1321: 1318: 1315: 1311: 1310: 1307: 1304: 1301: 1297: 1296: 1293: 1290: 1287: 1283: 1282: 1279: 1276: 1273: 1269: 1268: 1265: 1262: 1259: 1255: 1254: 1251: 1248: 1245: 1241: 1240: 1237: 1234: 1231: 1227: 1226: 1223: 1220: 1217: 1213: 1212: 1209: 1206: 1203: 1199: 1198: 1195: 1192: 1189: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1132:SFR Yugoslavia 1100:Following the 1083:italianization 1032: 1029: 1009:Treaty of Rome 986:Inner Carniola 980:, most of the 974:Woodrow Wilson 931: 930: 921: 920: 912: 911: 910: 909: 908: 906: 903: 836:Matteo Bartoli 778: 678:People's Party 627: 624: 561: 558: 494:house of Anjou 490:King Sigismund 462:Main article: 459: 456: 444:Fourth Crusade 436:Bogomil heresy 372:In 997 AD the 261: 258: 253:Main article: 250: 247: 191:, now part of 157: 156: 142: 141: 137: 136: 134:Roman Catholic 130: 129: 125: 124: 105: 104: 100: 99: 85: 84: 80: 79: 68: 60: 59: 30: 20: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5802: 5791: 5788: 5786: 5783: 5781: 5778: 5776: 5773: 5771: 5768: 5766: 5763: 5761: 5758: 5756: 5753: 5752: 5750: 5735: 5732: 5730: 5727: 5725: 5722: 5720: 5717: 5716: 5714: 5710: 5704: 5701: 5699: 5696: 5694: 5691: 5689: 5686: 5684: 5681: 5678: 5676: 5672: 5666: 5663: 5661: 5658: 5656: 5653: 5651: 5648: 5646: 5643: 5641: 5638: 5636: 5633: 5631: 5628: 5626: 5623: 5620: 5618: 5614: 5608: 5605: 5603: 5600: 5598: 5595: 5593: 5590: 5588: 5585: 5583: 5580: 5578: 5575: 5573: 5570: 5569: 5567: 5565: 5561: 5555: 5552: 5551: 5549: 5547: 5543: 5539: 5532: 5527: 5525: 5520: 5518: 5513: 5512: 5509: 5499: 5489: 5483: 5480: 5478: 5475: 5474: 5472: 5470:Neighborhoods 5468: 5462: 5461:Niçard exodus 5459: 5457: 5454: 5453: 5451: 5447: 5441: 5438: 5434: 5431: 5430: 5429: 5426: 5425: 5423: 5419: 5411: 5408: 5406: 5403: 5402: 5400: 5396: 5393: 5391: 5388: 5386: 5383: 5382: 5381: 5378: 5374: 5371: 5369: 5366: 5365: 5364: 5361: 5359: 5356: 5354: 5351: 5347: 5344: 5343: 5341: 5339: 5336: 5334: 5331: 5327: 5324: 5322: 5319: 5318: 5316: 5314: 5311: 5307: 5304: 5302: 5299: 5297: 5294: 5293: 5292: 5289: 5287: 5284: 5280: 5277: 5275: 5272: 5271: 5270: 5267: 5265: 5262: 5260: 5257: 5256: 5254: 5250: 5244: 5241: 5239: 5236: 5234: 5231: 5229: 5226: 5224: 5221: 5220: 5218: 5214: 5208: 5205: 5203: 5200: 5196: 5193: 5191: 5188: 5186: 5183: 5182: 5181: 5180:United States 5178: 5176: 5173: 5171: 5168: 5166: 5163: 5161: 5158: 5156: 5153: 5151: 5148: 5146: 5143: 5141: 5138: 5136: 5133: 5131: 5128: 5126: 5123: 5121: 5118: 5116: 5113: 5111: 5108: 5106: 5103: 5099: 5096: 5094: 5091: 5090: 5089: 5086: 5084: 5081: 5079: 5076: 5074: 5071: 5070: 5068: 5064: 5059: 5049: 5046: 5044: 5041: 5039: 5036: 5034: 5031: 5029: 5026: 5024: 5021: 5019: 5016: 5014: 5011: 5009: 5006: 5004: 5001: 5000: 4998: 4994: 4990: 4976: 4971: 4969: 4964: 4962: 4957: 4956: 4953: 4943:autochthonous 4940: 4934: 4931: 4929: 4926: 4924: 4921: 4919: 4916: 4914: 4911: 4909: 4906: 4904: 4901: 4900: 4898: 4896: 4892: 4886: 4883: 4881: 4880:United States 4878: 4876: 4873: 4871: 4868: 4864: 4861: 4860: 4859: 4856: 4854: 4851: 4849: 4846: 4844: 4841: 4839: 4836: 4834: 4831: 4827: 4824: 4822: 4819: 4818: 4817: 4814: 4812: 4809: 4807: 4804: 4802: 4799: 4797: 4794: 4793: 4791: 4787: 4782: 4775: 4770: 4768: 4763: 4761: 4756: 4755: 4752: 4746: 4743: 4742: 4734: 4730: 4727: 4724:Tomaz Luigi, 4723: 4720: 4716: 4713: 4710: 4706: 4703: 4699: 4696: 4692: 4689: 4685: 4680: 4675: 4670: 4665: 4661: 4657: 4652: 4649: 4645: 4642: 4638: 4634: 4632:9789538281747 4628: 4624: 4620: 4615: 4612: 4608: 4605: 4601: 4598: 4594: 4593: 4573: 4569: 4563: 4547: 4543: 4537: 4522: 4518: 4512: 4497: 4493: 4487: 4479: 4475: 4468: 4460: 4453: 4437: 4431: 4415: 4409: 4393: 4387: 4368: 4364: 4357: 4351: 4343: 4342: 4337: 4332: 4324: 4317: 4316:953-0-61107-2 4313: 4307: 4291: 4287: 4283: 4277: 4261: 4257: 4253: 4247: 4231: 4227: 4223: 4217: 4201: 4197: 4193: 4187: 4181: 4177: 4161: 4157: 4151: 4135: 4131: 4125: 4110: 4109:Dalmaziaeu.it 4106: 4100: 4098: 4091: 4086: 4080: 4075: 4069: 4064: 4046: 4040: 4025: 4019: 4004: 3998: 3990: 3986: 3980: 3973: 3967: 3961: 3955: 3949: 3943: 3936: 3934: 3930: 3926: 3918: 3916: 3908: 3902: 3895: 3889: 3881: 3877: 3870: 3863: 3857: 3849: 3845: 3838: 3830: 3829: 3821: 3813: 3809: 3803: 3795: 3791: 3787: 3783: 3776: 3768: 3762: 3758: 3757: 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3043: 3040: 3036: 3033: 3030: 3026: 3023: 3020: 3016: 3013: 3010: 3006: 3003: 3000: 2996: 2993: 2990: 2986: 2985:Bernarda Pera 2983: 2980: 2976: 2973: 2970: 2966: 2963: 2960: 2956: 2953: 2950: 2946: 2943: 2942: 2933: 2929: 2928:Xenia Valderi 2926: 2923: 2919: 2918:Gastone Medin 2916: 2913: 2909: 2906: 2903: 2899: 2896: 2895: 2887: 2883: 2879: 2876: 2874: 2870: 2866: 2863: 2860: 2856: 2852: 2848: 2845: 2842: 2838: 2835: 2833: 2829: 2825: 2822: 2819: 2815: 2812: 2809: 2805: 2801: 2798: 2796: 2792: 2788: 2784: 2781: 2779: 2775: 2771: 2768: 2766: 2762: 2758: 2754: 2751: 2748: 2744: 2741: 2739: 2735: 2731: 2728: 2727: 2718: 2714: 2711: 2708: 2704: 2701: 2699:) – historian 2698: 2694: 2691: 2688: 2684: 2681: 2678: 2674: 2671: 2668: 2664: 2661: 2659:) – historian 2658: 2654: 2651: 2648: 2644: 2641: 2638: 2634: 2633:Nino Nutrizio 2631: 2628: 2624: 2621: 2618: 2614: 2611: 2608: 2604: 2601: 2598: 2594: 2591: 2588: 2584: 2581: 2578: 2574: 2570: 2567: 2565:) – historian 2564: 2560: 2557: 2554: 2550: 2547: 2546: 2537: 2533: 2530: 2527: 2523: 2520: 2517: 2513: 2510: 2507: 2503: 2502:Tino Pattiera 2500: 2497: 2493: 2490: 2487: 2483: 2480: 2477: 2473: 2469: 2465: 2462: 2459: 2455: 2454:Ivan Duknovic 2451: 2448: 2445: 2441: 2437: 2434: 2432:) - architect 2431: 2427: 2424: 2421: 2417: 2413: 2409: 2406: 2405: 2396: 2392: 2389: 2387:) – physician 2386: 2382: 2379: 2377:) – geologist 2376: 2372: 2369: 2366: 2362: 2359: 2356: 2352: 2349: 2346: 2342: 2339: 2336: 2332: 2329: 2326: 2322: 2319: 2316: 2312: 2309: 2307:) – physician 2306: 2302: 2299: 2298: 2295: 2294:Xenia Valderi 2291: 2285: 2281: 2275: 2271: 2265: 2261: 2255: 2251: 2245: 2241: 2232: 2223: 2221: 2217: 2213: 2209: 2205: 2201: 2197: 2193: 2189: 2185: 2181: 2176: 2174: 2173: 2167: 2162: 2158: 2154: 2149: 2146: 2144: 2140: 2136: 2135: 2130: 2126: 2120: 2116: 2114: 2109: 2107: 2103: 2099: 2095: 2091: 2087: 2083: 2079: 2075: 2071: 2068: 2064: 2060: 2055: 2053: 2052: 2047: 2043: 2040: 2037: 2033: 2029: 2025: 2020: 2018: 2014: 2009: 2007: 2003: 1995: 1991: 1987: 1980: 1976: 1973:features the 1972: 1967: 1962: 1958: 1954: 1939: 1936: 1933: 1930: 1929: 1927: 1923: 1919: 1915: 1912: 1907: 1903: 1899: 1896: 1892: 1888: 1884: 1881: 1877: 1873: 1869: 1865: 1861: 1857: 1853: 1852: 1851: 1846: 1842: 1835: 1831: 1822: 1820: 1816: 1812: 1808: 1804: 1800: 1795: 1793: 1789: 1785: 1781: 1777: 1773: 1768: 1766: 1762: 1758: 1754: 1750: 1746: 1742: 1738: 1734: 1724: 1721: 1711: 1709: 1705: 1701: 1697: 1693: 1689: 1685: 1681: 1677: 1673: 1667: 1665: 1656: 1652: 1648: 1644: 1641: 1637: 1633: 1629: 1625: 1624: 1623: 1620: 1614: 1610: 1604: 1600: 1586: 1584: 1580: 1576: 1572: 1562: 1559: 1556: 1555: 1554: 1551: 1546: 1543: 1540: 1539: 1538: 1535: 1530: 1527: 1524: 1523: 1522: 1519: 1514: 1511: 1508: 1507: 1506: 1503: 1498: 1495: 1492: 1491: 1490: 1487: 1482: 1479: 1476: 1475: 1474: 1471: 1470: 1469: 1464: 1460: 1448: 1444: 1441:, the writer 1440: 1436: 1432: 1428: 1424: 1421: 1417: 1414: 1410: 1406: 1403: 1399: 1395: 1394: 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4718: 4708: 4701: 4694: 4687: 4679:11586/186368 4659: 4647: 4640: 4622: 4618: 4610: 4603: 4596: 4590:Bibliography 4576:. Retrieved 4572:the original 4562: 4550:. Retrieved 4546:the original 4536: 4524:. Retrieved 4520: 4511: 4499:. Retrieved 4495: 4486: 4477: 4473: 4467: 4458: 4452: 4440:. Retrieved 4430: 4418:. Retrieved 4408: 4396:. Retrieved 4386: 4374:. Retrieved 4367:the original 4362: 4350: 4339: 4323: 4306: 4294:. Retrieved 4290:the original 4285: 4276: 4264:. Retrieved 4260:the original 4255: 4246: 4234:. Retrieved 4230:the original 4225: 4216: 4204:. Retrieved 4200:the original 4195: 4186: 4176: 4164:. Retrieved 4160:the original 4150: 4138:. Retrieved 4134:the original 4124: 4112:. Retrieved 4108: 4085: 4074: 4063: 4051:. Retrieved 4039: 4027:. Retrieved 4018: 4006:. Retrieved 3997: 3989:the original 3979: 3971: 3966: 3959: 3954: 3947: 3942: 3922: 3906: 3901: 3893: 3888: 3875: 3874:"Dalmazia", 3869: 3861: 3856: 3843: 3837: 3827: 3820: 3812:the original 3802: 3785: 3775: 3755: 3748: 3740: 3736: 3732: 3724: 3705:. Retrieved 3703:(in Italian) 3695: 3688: 3683: 3671:. 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Retrieved 3257: 3255: 3250: 3244: 3240: 3235: 3229: 3224: 3219: 3157:entrepreneur 3095:Enzo Sovitti 3015:Sergio Vatta 2995:Ivan Santini 2945:Gabre Gabric 2898:Gianni Garko 2673:Enzo Bettiza 2532:Ida Quaiatti 2482:Tullio Crali 2347:) – botanist 2284:Ida Quaiatti 2274:Enzo Bettiza 2229: 2219: 2211: 2203: 2202:(in Italian 2177: 2170: 2150: 2147: 2138: 2132: 2122: 2118: 2110: 2102:St. Lawrence 2056: 2049: 2042:Marco Marulo 2021: 2010: 1999: 1910: 1901: 1890: 1879: 1871: 1863: 1855: 1849: 1796: 1769: 1730: 1719: 1717: 1668: 1663: 1660: 1626:in Croatia: 1621: 1617: 1594:Demographics 1568: 1467: 1443:Enzo Bettiza 1391: 1381:assimilation 1362:Risorgimento 1360: 1345:Risorgimento 1343: 1333: 1174: 1140: 1129: 1122: 1099: 1097:after 1943. 1068: 1025: 1021: 1013: 998: 956: 937: 892: 857: 853:anti-Italian 833: 815: 793: 776:established. 761: 744:Risorgimento 738:, Fiume and 729: 705:Risorgimento 702: 693: 689: 673: 671: 665: 661: 629: 616: 601: 597: 574: 542: 518: 487: 433: 416: 395: 371: 354:Dinaric Alps 350:Adriatic Sea 334:Vulgar Latin 332:. Their own 283: 224: 219: 215: 209: 201: 161: 160: 21:Ethnic group 18: 5630:Macedonians 5440:New Zealand 5363:Switzerland 5185:before 1880 5175:Puerto Rico 5135:El Salvador 4928:Macarrônico 4875:Switzerland 4578:17 November 4420:26 November 4398:26 November 4166:24 February 4140:24 February 4053:10 November 3896:. pp. 47–48 3575:Ivetic 2022 3548:18 November 3469:10 November 3428:Š.Peričić, 3362:, vol. III 3343:10 November 3132:Furio Lauri 3035:Vinko Cuzzi 2951:) – Athlete 2934:) - actress 2770:Lovro Monti 2724:Politicians 2713:Ivo Lapenna 2518:) – stylist 2498:) – painter 2488:) – painter 2478:) - painter 2391:Luigi Frari 2371:Carlo Viola 2092:. Trogir's 2078:Renaissance 2002:Renaissance 1887:Mali Lošinj 1834:Mali Lošinj 1684:Mali Lošinj 1409:World War I 1402:irredentism 1374:World War I 1106:German Army 966:London Pact 940:World War I 796:reorganized 765:South Tyrol 694:Autonomists 595:from 1809. 120:, formerly 5749:Categories 5729:Portuguese 5698:Ukrainians 5602:Hungarians 5587:Bulgarians 5326:Dodecanese 5115:Costa Rica 4552:8 February 4526:8 February 4501:8 February 4480:: 151–156. 4442:2 December 4286:Ladante.it 4256:Ladante.it 4226:Ladante.it 4196:Ladante.it 4114:8 February 4029:25 January 3766:3484311347 3522:8 February 3320:References 3258:Il Dalmata 2878:Lucio Toth 2832:ambassador 2791:magistrate 2599:) – writer 2589:) – writer 2512:Mila Schön 2235:Scientists 2172:prosciutto 2074:Romanesque 1951:See also: 1937:Dubrovnik 1447:Maraschino 1370:emigration 1194:Percentage 1064:Yugoslavia 984:, part of 698:centralism 510:Montenegro 410:, and the 197:Montenegro 108:Primarily 5734:Yugoslavs 5650:Romanians 5577:Austrians 5572:Albanians 5433:Melbourne 5428:Australia 5395:Gibraltar 5342:Slovenia 5207:Venezuela 5140:Guatemala 5073:Argentina 4923:Cocoliche 4913:Itanglese 4885:Venezuela 4801:Australia 4796:Argentina 4660:Balcanica 4008:27 August 3794:1330-0474 3192:Ana Grepo 3166:Dubrovnik 3011:) – rower 2981:) – rower 2914:) – actor 2904:) – actor 2757:Dubrovnik 2613:Aldo Duro 2587:Dubrovnik 2577:Dubrovnik 2563:Dubrovnik 2553:Dubrovnik 2508:) – tenor 2315:Dubrovnik 2305:Dubrovnik 2036:Dalmatian 1765:Venetists 1759:, and/or 1753:Dalmatian 1700:Dubrovnik 1537:Dubrovnik 990:Carinthia 897:lost its 893:In 1909, 876:Dubrovnik 829:croatized 717:Austrians 690:Unionists 664:from the 614:in 1815. 540:(Fiume). 530:Dalmatian 428:Roman law 388:Narentine 358:orography 338:Dalmatian 330:Dubrovnik 306:Dalmatian 122:Dalmatian 103:Languages 91:, former 5719:Arbanasi 5688:Slovenes 5655:Russians 5613:Dalmatia 5607:Italians 5582:Bosniaks 5401:Ukraine 5385:Scotland 5279:Dalmatia 5165:Paraguay 5150:Honduras 5110:Colombia 5093:Montreal 5066:Americas 5048:Zimbabwe 5018:Ethiopia 4918:Lunfardo 4858:Slovenia 4826:Dalmatia 4496:Anvgd.it 4376:21 April 4296:21 April 4266:21 April 4236:21 April 4206:21 April 3974:. p. 109 3880:Treccani 3707:25 April 3673:21 April 3383:(1919). 3274:Dalmatia 3268:See also 3143:Business 2861:of Split 2761:minister 2709:) – poet 2194:and the 2184:Saracens 2143:Croatian 2129:Croatian 2094:medieval 2044:and his 2039:humanist 2032:Croatian 1926:language 1803:Italians 1799:Venetian 1792:Venetian 1761:Friulian 1757:Venetian 1678:area in 1323:677,700 1309:587,600 1295:516,130 1281:470,800 1267:415,550 1253:440,160 1239:310,000 1225:251,100 1211:280,300 1151:Overview 1051:and the 1014:In 1922 942:and the 824:Slavonia 779:— 773:Littoral 769:Dalmatia 740:Dalmatia 604:Napoleon 554:Albanian 546:Croatian 522:Venetian 374:Venetian 318:language 270:Dalmatia 189:Dalmatia 174:Croatian 154:Italians 128:Religion 118:Venetian 114:Croatian 89:Dalmatia 54:Croatian 5683:Slovaks 5671:Vukovar 5597:Germans 5496:former 5421:Oceania 5373:Grisons 5338:Romania 5317:Greece 5313:Germany 5296:Corsica 5286:Finland 5269:Croatia 5264:Belgium 5259:Albania 5233:Lebanon 5202:Uruguay 5190:by city 5130:Ecuador 5098:Toronto 5078:Bolivia 5043:Tunisia 5033:Somalia 5028:Morocco 5013:Eritrea 5003:Algeria 4870:Somalia 4853:Romania 4816:Croatia 4338:(ed.). 3933:Trieste 3909:. p. 54 3646:(ed.). 3262:Trieste 3206:Koločep 3183:manager 3170:Missoni 2959:Šibenik 2949:Imotski 2859:podestà 2855:fascist 2808:podestà 2607:Šibenik 2543:Writers 2496:Šibenik 2458:Vinišće 2402:Artists 2395:Šibenik 2385:Šibenik 2345:Šibenik 2220:Lagosta 2216:Lastovo 2212:Curzola 2208:Korčula 2204:Spalato 2188:Moreška 2180:Moresca 2106:Radovan 2082:Baroque 2028:Croatia 2013:Šibenik 1977:of the 1947:Culture 1811:Croatia 1788:Italian 1776:Italian 1751:and/or 1749:Istrian 1739:by the 1696:Šibenik 1676:Kvarner 1640:Šibenik 1505:Šibenik 1330:Reasons 1176:Italian 1016:Fascism 994:Lastovo 962:Entente 895:Italian 868:Šibenik 840:Italian 820:Croatia 798:as the 610:by the 484:in 1600 424:Coloman 420:Hungary 268:Map of 249:History 212:Italian 193:Croatia 182:Italian 166:Italian 110:Italian 40:Italian 5712:Others 5703:Vlachs 5675:Zagreb 5660:Rusyns 5645:Romani 5617:Istria 5592:Czechs 5554:Croats 5546:Nation 5449:Exodus 5405:Crimea 5368:Ticino 5358:Sweden 5346:Istria 5291:France 5274:Istria 5252:Europe 5238:Turkey 5160:Panama 5155:Mexico 5088:Canada 5083:Brazil 4996:Africa 4933:Talian 4863:Istria 4848:Mexico 4821:Istria 4811:Canada 4806:Brazil 4629: 4492:"Home" 4314: 3927:, con 3925:Istria 3792: 3763: 3668:Zum.de 3409: 2892:Cinema 2657:Vrlika 2637:Trogir 2516:Trogir 2506:Cavtat 2214:) and 2086:Gothic 2067:UNESCO 2059:Trogir 2051:Judita 2017:Trogir 1994:Trogir 1959:, and 1940:Kotor 1934:Split 1931:Zadar 1904:), in 1895:Lošinj 1817:, and 1809:, and 1653:, and 1651:Perast 1638:, and 1636:Trogir 1407:After 1388:Stages 1317:18,028 1303:15,279 1289:16,000 1275:27,305 1261:44,880 1247:55,020 1233:60,770 1219:75,100 1205:92,500 1125:Allies 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Dalmatian Italians

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