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Darbandikhan Dam

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that covers 17,850 km (6,892 sq mi). Its reservoir, by design, has a storage capacity of 3,000,000,000 m (2,432,140 acre⋅ft). Of that capacity, 2,500,000,000 m (2,026,783 acre⋅ft) is active (or useful) storage while 500,000,000 m (405,357 acre⋅ft) is dead
432:). The original 2 × 800 kW generators were replaced with the current power plant's 83 MW generators. The generators were commissioned in 1990 after the political situation in the country calmed. However, two of the generators were not commissioned correctly and the turbines suffered from severe 464:
The dam is located within a gorge on a foundation of sedimentary rocks. It is a rock-fill embankment type with a central clay core. The dam is 128 m (420 ft) tall and 445 m (1,460 ft) long (535 m (1,755 ft) if the spillway section is included). Its crest is 17 m
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After the Harza Engineering Company of USA designed the dam, construction began in 1956. The reservoir began to fill in November 1961 and the dam was complete that same year. After the reservoir filled, several problems occurred. In 1967, there was a major
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of 80 m (262 ft) and can each discharge 113 m/s (3,991 cu ft/s). Above the tail-race for each turbine is an irrigation outlet. Each of the three outlets can discharge up to 175 m/s (6,180 cu ft/s) downstream.
481:. At the terminus of each chute there is a ski-jump to help dissipate energy. The maximum discharge capacity of the spillway is 11,400 m/s (402,587 cu ft/s). The dam's power plant is located at its toe and contains 3 x 83 MW 416:
about 100 m (328 ft) upstream of the dam. This and other slope failures are continually under repair. The bedrock beneath the dam has to be re-grouted and the crest of the dam settled too much, required it to be repaired. The
465:(56 ft) wide and at an elevation of 495 m (1,624 ft). The structural volume of the dam including rock, clay and filters is 7,100,000 m (9,286,449 cu yd). The dam collects water from a 699: 403:. Due to poor construction and neglect, the dam and its 249 MW power station have undergone several repairs over the years. A rehabilitation of the power station began in 2007 and was completed in 2013. 728: 645: 425: 667: 913: 440:. During the war, the spillway and substation were damaged from bombing. The power station was damaged from bombing in 1990 as well. In 2007, the 107: 883: 790: 878: 470:
storage. At a normal elevation of 485 m (1,591 ft), the reservoir covers an area of 113 km (44 sq mi).
448:. Repairs to the Darbandikhan Dam cost $ 18.85 million and were completed in 2013 resulting in 100 percent power availability. 898: 908: 565: 166: 893: 762: 903: 783: 47: 570: 674: 436:. New spillway gates were installed between 1989 and 1990 after they were removed in 1988 because of the 776: 503: 888: 380: 555: 496: 873: 8: 345: 616: 456: 437: 364: 94: 76: 590: 482: 486: 466: 372: 322: 283: 867: 413: 396: 392: 332: 122: 109: 31: 803: 768: 673:. Iraq: United States Army, Corps of Engineers. 6 June 2003. Archived from 541: 478: 477:
on its right bank. It is controlled by three 15 m (49 ft) x 15 m
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To protect the dam from flooding, it is equipped with a controlled chute
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Between 1983 and 1985 the dam's power station was replaced by German (
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on the upstream face of the dam was also repaired in 1999 and 2000.
474: 351: 729:"ICR Review: Dokan And Derbandikhan Emergency Hydro Power Project" 535: 444:
began a US$ 35.36 million project to repair the Darbandikhan and
418: 757: 429: 178: 384: 617:"Otomobîlek ket Bendava Derbendîxanê: Dayik û kur xeniqîn" 799: 591:"دوو بەنداوە گەورەكەی كوردستان ژمارەیەكی نوێیان تۆماركرد" 700:"Dokan and Derbandikhan Emergency Hydro Power Project" 517: 865: 784: 270:2,500,000,000 m (2,026,783 acre⋅ft) 262:3,000,000,000 m (2,432,140 acre⋅ft) 798: 485:-generators. They are each afforded a rated 233:7,100,000 m (9,286,449 cu yd) 640: 638: 249:11,400 m/s (402,587 cu ft/s) 791: 777: 30: 369:Bendava Derbendîxanê ,بەنداوی دەربەندیخان 278:500,000,000 m (405,357 acre⋅ft) 646:"Dokan and Derbendikhan Dam Inspections" 635: 455: 183:Embankment; rock-fill, central clay core 54: 914:Energy infrastructure completed in 1990 451: 866: 288:17,850 km (6,892 sq mi) 16:Dam in Darbandikhan, Kurdistan Region. 772: 36:Upstream side of the dam and spillway 884:Hydroelectric power stations in Iraq 62:Location of Darbandikhan Dam in Iraq 566:List of dams and reservoirs in Iraq 368: 13: 707:Implementation Status & Result 14: 925: 879:Dams on the Diyala (Sirwan) River 750: 829: 815: 756: 548: 534: 520: 495: 327:80 m (262 ft) (rated) 296:113 km (44 sq mi) 53: 46: 721: 692: 660: 609: 583: 571:List of power stations in Iraq 1: 576: 406: 899:Geography of Iraqi Kurdistan 214:Elevation at crest 7: 909:1961 establishments in Iraq 511: 167:Ministry of Water Resources 10: 930: 648:. World Bank. 31 July 2006 428:) and Japanese companies ( 304:485 m (1,591 ft) 217:495 m (1,624 ft) 209:445 m (1,460 ft) 810: 460:Looking down the spillway 344: 331: 321: 313: 308: 300: 292: 282: 274: 266: 258: 253: 245: 237: 229: 221: 213: 205: 197: 187: 177: 172: 162: 154: 146: 138: 101: 82: 70: 41: 29: 24: 894:Sulaymaniyah Governorate 381:Sulaymaniyah Governorate 201:128 m (420 ft) 668:"Iraqi Dam Assessments" 556:Renewable energy portal 346:Installed capacity 147:Construction began 904:Dams completed in 1961 461: 426:Polensky & Zöllner 275:Inactive capacity 246:Spillway capacity 225:17 m (56 ft) 459: 399:power production and 371:) is a multi-purpose 301:Normal elevation 179:Type of dam 123:35.11278°N 45.70639°E 765:at Wikimedia Commons 680:on 24 September 2015 452:Design and operation 314:Commission date 267:Active capacity 89:(65 km southeast of 734:. IEG. 26 June 2015 284:Catchment area 259:Total capacity 119: /  19:Dam in Darbandikhan 462: 238:Spillway type 222:Width (crest) 128:35.11278; 45.70639 861: 860: 761:Media related to 506:Lake Darbandikhan 357: 356: 293:Surface area 173:Dam and spillways 155:Opening date 921: 889:Rock-filled dams 834: 833: 832: 820: 819: 818: 793: 786: 779: 770: 769: 763:Darbandikhan Dam 760: 744: 743: 741: 739: 733: 725: 719: 718: 716: 714: 704: 696: 690: 689: 687: 685: 679: 672: 664: 658: 657: 655: 653: 642: 633: 632: 630: 628: 613: 607: 606: 604: 602: 587: 558: 553: 552: 544: 539: 538: 530: 525: 524: 523: 499: 370: 361:Darbandikhan Dam 241:Controlled chute 134: 133: 131: 130: 129: 124: 120: 117: 116: 115: 112: 95:Kurdistan Region 77:Kurdistan Region 57: 56: 50: 34: 25:Darbandikhan Dam 22: 21: 929: 928: 924: 923: 922: 920: 919: 918: 864: 863: 862: 857: 830: 828: 816: 814: 806: 797: 753: 748: 747: 737: 735: 731: 727: 726: 722: 712: 710: 702: 698: 697: 693: 683: 681: 677: 670: 666: 665: 661: 651: 649: 644: 643: 636: 626: 624: 615: 614: 610: 600: 598: 589: 588: 584: 579: 562: 561: 554: 547: 540: 533: 526: 521: 519: 514: 509: 508: 507: 505: 500: 483:Francis turbine 454: 409: 230:Dam volume 127: 125: 121: 118: 113: 110: 108: 106: 105: 75: 66: 65: 64: 63: 60: 59: 58: 37: 20: 17: 12: 11: 5: 927: 917: 916: 911: 906: 901: 896: 891: 886: 881: 876: 859: 858: 856: 855: 850: 845: 840: 835: 826: 821: 811: 808: 807: 796: 795: 788: 781: 773: 767: 766: 752: 751:External links 749: 746: 745: 720: 691: 659: 634: 608: 581: 580: 578: 575: 574: 573: 568: 560: 559: 545: 531: 516: 515: 513: 510: 502: 501: 494: 493: 492: 487:hydraulic head 467:catchment area 453: 450: 408: 405: 373:embankment dam 355: 354: 348: 342: 341: 335: 329: 328: 325: 323:Hydraulic head 319: 318: 315: 311: 310: 306: 305: 302: 298: 297: 294: 290: 289: 286: 280: 279: 276: 272: 271: 268: 264: 263: 260: 256: 255: 251: 250: 247: 243: 242: 239: 235: 234: 231: 227: 226: 223: 219: 218: 215: 211: 210: 207: 203: 202: 199: 195: 194: 189: 185: 184: 181: 175: 174: 170: 169: 164: 160: 159: 156: 152: 151: 148: 144: 143: 140: 136: 135: 103: 99: 98: 84: 80: 79: 72: 68: 67: 61: 52: 51: 45: 44: 43: 42: 39: 38: 35: 27: 26: 18: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 926: 915: 912: 910: 907: 905: 902: 900: 897: 895: 892: 890: 887: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 872: 871: 869: 854: 851: 849: 846: 844: 841: 839: 836: 827: 825: 822: 813: 812: 809: 805: 801: 794: 789: 787: 782: 780: 775: 774: 771: 764: 759: 755: 754: 730: 724: 708: 701: 695: 676: 669: 663: 647: 641: 639: 622: 618: 612: 596: 592: 586: 582: 572: 569: 567: 564: 563: 557: 551: 546: 543: 537: 532: 529: 518: 504: 498: 491: 488: 484: 480: 479:tainter gates 476: 471: 468: 458: 449: 447: 443: 439: 438:Iran–Iraq War 435: 431: 427: 422: 420: 415: 414:slope failure 404: 402: 398: 397:hydroelectric 394: 393:flood control 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 366: 362: 353: 349: 347: 343: 340: 336: 334: 330: 326: 324: 320: 316: 312: 309:Power Station 307: 303: 299: 295: 291: 287: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 193: 190: 186: 182: 180: 176: 171: 168: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 132: 104: 100: 96: 92: 88: 85: 81: 78: 73: 69: 49: 40: 33: 28: 23: 874:Dams in Iraq 838:Darbandikhan 837: 804:Diyala River 736:. Retrieved 723: 711:. Retrieved 709:. World Bank 706: 694: 682:. Retrieved 675:the original 662: 650:. Retrieved 625:. Retrieved 623:(in Kurdish) 620: 611: 599:. Retrieved 597:(in Kurdish) 594: 585: 542:Water portal 472: 463: 423: 410: 379:in northern 377:Diyala River 360: 358: 339:Francis-type 192:Sirwan River 87:Darbandikhan 713:27 February 684:27 February 652:27 February 627:25 December 601:25 December 528:Iraq portal 142:Operational 126: / 102:Coordinates 868:Categories 577:References 446:Dokan Dams 442:World Bank 434:cavitation 407:Background 401:recreation 389:irrigation 337:3 x 83 MW 114:45°42′23″E 111:35°06′46″N 254:Reservoir 738:14 March 512:See also 475:spillway 333:Turbines 188:Impounds 163:Owner(s) 91:Silêmani 83:Location 843:Bawanur 802:on the 419:rip-rap 375:on the 365:Kurdish 71:Country 853:Diyala 848:Hemrin 824:Daryan 430:Mitsui 206:Length 198:Height 139:Status 732:(PDF) 703:(PDF) 678:(PDF) 671:(PDF) 621:Rûdaw 595:Rûdaw 800:Dams 740:2016 715:2012 686:2012 654:2012 629:2019 603:2019 385:Iraq 359:The 350:249 317:1990 158:1961 150:1956 74:Iraq 870:: 705:. 637:^ 619:. 593:. 395:, 391:, 383:, 367:: 352:MW 93:, 792:e 785:t 778:v 742:. 717:. 688:. 656:. 631:. 605:. 363:( 97:)

Index


Darbandikhan Dam is located in Iraq
Kurdistan Region
Darbandikhan
Silêmani
Kurdistan Region
35°06′46″N 45°42′23″E / 35.11278°N 45.70639°E / 35.11278; 45.70639
Ministry of Water Resources
Type of dam
Sirwan River
Catchment area
Hydraulic head
Turbines
Francis-type
Installed capacity
MW
Kurdish
embankment dam
Diyala River
Sulaymaniyah Governorate
Iraq
irrigation
flood control
hydroelectric
recreation
slope failure
rip-rap
Polensky & Zöllner
Mitsui
cavitation

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