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Das Christ-Elflein

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The Christ Child appears with the little elf bringing the tree for Trautchen but tells everyone that he has also come to bring the sick child to heaven. The elf takes pity on Trautchen and offers to take her place. The Christ Child agrees, grants the elf a soul, and gives permission for him come back
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appears and announces that he will bring Trautchen the Christmas tree this year. Elflein is fascinated by him, but Tannengreis warns him to stay away from humans and their religion. After a dance by young men and forest maidens prevents the servants from cutting down a tree, angels appear to announce
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Herr von Gumpach scolds Franz and Jochen for not having returned with a Christmas tree. They protest that they have seen the living Christ Child, but he doesn't believe them and Frieder openly mocks them. Tannengreis comes looking for the little elf and is hidden behind the stove by Frieder.
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Elflein, a little elf living in the forest, asks his friend Tannengreis, an old tree spirit, why humans ring bells and sing at Christmas and what it all means. Tannengreis expresses his dislike and mistrust of humans. Frieder appears in the forest on his way to the village doctor. His sister
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Christ-Elflein is brought up to heaven by the angels. Trautchen is cured, Frieder regains his belief in God, and Tannengreis is reconciled to humans. All present join in the Christmas celebrations.
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began life as incidental music by Pfitzner for a Christmas fairy-tale play by the German writer Ilse von Stach (Pfitzner's lover at the time). This version premiered on 11 December 1906 at the
166:(comic opera). He adapted and shortened the play and turned some of the speaking and silent roles into ones for singers. The revised version premiered on 11 December 1917 at the 156:
It would fain be simple and childlike; it is childish. It would fain be religious; it is sentimental. It would fain be serious; it is in bad taste, it is ridiculous.
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by Pfitzner. It was later revised by the composer into a two-act opera (the version performed today) which premiered in Dresden on 11 December 1917.
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Franz and Jochen, servants of Frieder and Trautchen's father, enter the forest to cut down a Christmas tree and end up having an encounter with
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Trautchen is brought into the room, and Knecht Ruprecht arrives with village children to explain the tradition of the Christmas tree.
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Trautchen is dying and he no longer believes in God. He tells the elf that he too has no time for his questions about Christmas.
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that it is Christmas Eve, a holy night. The Christ Child leaves for the von Gumpach house. Elflein goes with him.
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to earth every Christmas to visit Tannengreis. His new name will be "Christ-Elflein" (Christ's Little Elf).
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as Christ-Elflein, Martina Rüping as the Christ Child, and Friedmann Rohlig as Tannengreis (2004). Label:
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The revised version continues to be performed occasionally in German-speaking countries, e.g. by the
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Hans Pfitzner, the composer of the opera, by Wanda von Debschitz-Kunowski, ca 1910
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in the title role, and has subsequently had two more full-length recordings.
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as Tannengreis (recorded live 30 November 1979, released 1999). Label:
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for the first time in 1954 when it was given a concert performance in
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The premiere was not a success. The German critic Eduard Wahl wrote:
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During the summer of 1917 Pfitzner revised the work as a two-act
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as Christ-Elflein, Janet Perry as the Christ Child, and
440:(dialogue replaced with text narrative by Alois Fink) – 735:. Music Web International. Retrieved 18 December 2012. 374:
whom they initially assume is a toy seller and then a
557:, Vol. 72, No. 3 (Aug., 1991), p. 474. Retrieved via 133: 727:The synopsis is based on Lace, Ian (March 2001). 911: 149:with the actress Maja Reubke in the title role. 213:. The opera was broadcast on German television 619:"The Arts: Classical - The Compact Collection" 820: 691:"Programm vom Sonntag, dem 25. Dezember 1955" 515:. The title in English is sometimes given as 519:. See for example, Kennedy and Bourne (1996) 528:Kennedy, Michael and Bourne, Joyce (1996). 827: 813: 791:(orchestration, roles, and brief synopsis) 509:The German title is sometimes rendered as 38: 776:International Music Score Library Project 706:Roles and their voice types sourced from 351: 199:Hochschule für Musik und Theater Hamburg 333:Choruses of village children and angels 260:"Old Fir Tree", Christ-Elflein's friend 912: 572: 570: 534:The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Music 395:The von Gumpach house on Christmas Eve 808: 676:, p. 22. Retrieved 15 December 2012 644:Pachl, Peter P. (19 December 2008). 611: 567: 13: 134:Background and performance history 14: 956: 834: 761: 752:(sound recording) / Hans Pfitzner 211:New England Conservatory of Music 896: 895: 578:Programme notes to "Overture to 431:as Christ-Elflein (1955) Label: 314:The village doctor (spoken role) 186:was an admirer of the work, but 168:Königlich-Sächsisches Hoftheater 92:Königlich-Sächsisches Hoftheater 801:(cpo 777 155–2) on Opera Today. 738: 721: 700: 683: 661: 638: 617:Cowan, Rob (2 February 2001). 591: 539: 522: 503: 319:Frieder and Trauchten's mother 1: 754:. Retrieved 15 December 2012. 693:. Retrieved 15 December 2012 654:. Retrieved 15 December 2012 536:. Retrieved 18 December 2012. 496: 410: 114:) is an opera in two acts by 674:"Free Conservatory Concerts" 7: 484: 337: 10: 961: 601:, p. 348. Chronik Verlag. 597:Zöchling, Dieter (1990). 467:Münchner Rundfunkorchester 442:Münchner Rundfunkorchester 201:in 2008, and was heard in 194:who had slain Hercules ". 81:11 December 1917 893: 859:Die Rose vom Liebesgarten 842: 797:of the 2004 recording of 586:Boston Symphony Orchestra 545:Williamson, John (1991). 421:Rundfunkorchester Hamburg 76: 68: 49: 37: 26: 21: 517:The Little Christmas Elf 491:List of Christmas operas 228: 170:in Dresden conducted by 112:The Little Elf of Christ 940:Operas by Hans Pfitzner 678:(subscription required) 633:(subscription required) 563:(subscription required) 145:in Munich conducted by 920:German-language operas 745:Chicago Public Library 551:by Johann Peter Vogel" 429:Anneliese Rothenberger 363: 223:Anneliese Rothenberger 217:in 1955, conducted by 158: 16:Opera by Hans Pfitzner 945:Operas based on plays 576:Hale, Philip (1912). 355: 348:A forest in midwinter 154: 118:to a German-language 733:. Orfeo C 437 992 I" 672:(11 December 1954). 599:Die Chronik der Oper 530:"Christelflein, Das" 302:a servant of Gumpach 295:a servant of Gumpach 248:Das Christkindchen, 180:Grete Merrem-Nikisch 143:Prinzregententheater 789:Boosey & Hawkes 729:"Recording review: 716:Boosey & Hawkes 555:Music & Letters 182:in the title role. 867:Das Christ-Elflein 799:Das Christ-Elflein 783:Das Christ-Elflein 731:Das Christ-Elflein 710:Das Christ-Elflein 580:Das Christ-Elflein 463:Das Christ-Elflein 438:Das Christ-Elflein 419:(with dialogue) – 417:Das Christ-Elflein 364: 317:Frau von Gumpach, 275:Herr von Gumpach ( 236:the little Christ- 190:spoke of it as a " 139:Das Christ-Elflein 107:Das Christ-Elflein 22:Das Christ-Elflein 907: 906: 851:Der arme Heinrich 770:Das Christelflein 750:Das Christelflein 689:Tvprogramme.net. 651:neue musikzeitung 631:15 December 2012 561:15 December 2012 512:Das Christelflein 425:Wilhelm Schüchter 219:Wilhelm Schüchter 103: 102: 952: 930:Christmas operas 899: 898: 829: 822: 815: 806: 805: 785:(1906, rev.1917) 755: 742: 736: 725: 719: 712:(1906, rev.1917) 704: 698: 696: 687: 681: 679: 665: 659: 657: 642: 636: 634: 627:. Retrieved via 615: 609: 595: 589: 574: 565: 564: 543: 537: 526: 520: 507: 471:Claus Peter Flor 309:Frieder's sister 234:Christ-Elflein, 192:Lernaean serpent 128:incidental music 122:by Pfitzner and 88: 86: 42: 19: 18: 960: 959: 955: 954: 953: 951: 950: 949: 910: 909: 908: 903: 889: 838: 833: 781:Pfitzner, Hans 764: 759: 758: 743: 739: 726: 722: 708:Pfitzner, Hans 705: 701: 694: 688: 684: 677: 666: 662: 655: 643: 639: 632: 624:The Independent 616: 612: 596: 592: 575: 568: 562: 544: 540: 527: 523: 508: 504: 499: 487: 475:Marlis Petersen 454:Alexander Malta 413: 372:Knecht Ruprecht 357:Knecht Ruprecht 340: 270:Knecht Ruprecht 231: 178:as Frieder and 136: 99: 98: 89: 84: 82: 64: 45: 17: 12: 11: 5: 958: 948: 947: 942: 937: 932: 927: 922: 905: 904: 894: 891: 890: 888: 887: 879: 871: 863: 855: 846: 844: 840: 839: 832: 831: 824: 817: 809: 803: 802: 792: 778: 763: 762:External links 760: 757: 756: 737: 720: 699: 682: 660: 637: 610: 590: 566: 538: 521: 501: 500: 498: 495: 494: 493: 486: 483: 482: 481: 460: 435: 412: 409: 339: 336: 335: 334: 331: 324:Sankt Petrus, 322: 315: 312: 305: 298: 291: 280: 273: 267: 256: 246: 230: 227: 184:Otto Klemperer 176:Richard Tauber 135: 132: 124:Ilse von Stach 101: 100: 90: 80: 78: 74: 73: 70: 66: 65: 63: 62: 60:Ilse von Stach 57: 53: 51: 47: 46: 43: 35: 34: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 957: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 917: 915: 902: 892: 885: 884: 880: 877: 876: 872: 869: 868: 864: 861: 860: 856: 853: 852: 848: 847: 845: 841: 837: 836:Hans Pfitzner 830: 825: 823: 818: 816: 811: 810: 807: 800: 796: 793: 790: 786: 784: 779: 777: 773: 771: 766: 765: 753: 751: 746: 741: 734: 732: 724: 717: 713: 711: 703: 692: 686: 675: 671: 670: 664: 653: 652: 647: 641: 630: 626: 625: 620: 614: 608: 604: 600: 594: 587: 584:, pp. 92-94. 583: 581: 573: 571: 560: 556: 552: 550: 549:Hans Pfitzner 542: 535: 531: 525: 518: 514: 513: 506: 502: 492: 489: 488: 480: 476: 472: 469:conducted by 468: 464: 461: 459: 455: 451: 447: 446:Kurt Eichhorn 444:conducted by 443: 439: 436: 434: 430: 426: 423:conducted by 422: 418: 415: 414: 408: 405: 401: 397: 396: 392: 391: 387: 384: 379: 377: 373: 368: 362: 358: 354: 350: 349: 345: 344: 332: 330:(silent role) 329: 328: 323: 321:(silent role) 320: 316: 313: 311:(spoken role) 310: 306: 303: 299: 296: 292: 289: 285: 281: 278: 274: 271: 268: 265: 261: 258:Tannengreis, 257: 254: 253: 247: 244: 240: 239: 233: 232: 226: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 195: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 164: 157: 153: 150: 148: 144: 140: 131: 129: 125: 121: 117: 116:Hans Pfitzner 113: 109: 108: 97: 93: 79: 75: 71: 67: 61: 58: 56:Hans Pfitzner 55: 54: 52: 48: 41: 36: 33: 32:Hans Pfitzner 29: 25: 20: 881: 873: 866: 865: 857: 849: 798: 782: 769: 749: 740: 730: 723: 709: 702: 685: 669:Boston Globe 667: 663: 649: 640: 622: 613: 598: 593: 579: 554: 548: 541: 533: 524: 516: 511: 510: 505: 462: 450:Helen Donath 437: 416: 406: 402: 398: 394: 393: 389: 388: 383:Christ Child 380: 369: 365: 361:Christ Child 347: 346: 342: 341: 325: 318: 308: 301: 294: 283: 259: 252:Christ Child 249: 235: 196: 188:Bruno Walter 172:Fritz Reiner 161: 159: 155: 151: 138: 137: 111: 106: 105: 104: 925:1906 operas 870:(1906/1917) 695:(in German) 656:(in German) 327:Saint Peter 307:Trauchten, 250:the little 207:Jordan Hall 147:Felix Mottl 914:Categories 875:Palestrina 607:3611001287 497:References 411:Recordings 85:1917-12-11 50:Librettist 768:Score of 547:"Review: 359:with the 282:Frieder, 255:(soprano) 163:spieloper 901:Category 883:Das Herz 629:Highbeam 485:See also 338:Synopsis 300:Jochen, 277:baritone 120:libretto 77:Premiere 69:Language 774:at the 772:, Op.20 376:warlock 304:(tenor) 293:Franz, 284:his son 243:soprano 209:by the 96:Dresden 83: ( 935:Operas 886:(1930) 878:(1917) 862:(1900) 854:(1895) 843:Operas 795:Review 605:  297:(bass) 272:(bass) 203:Boston 72:German 559:Jstor 473:with 458:Orfeo 448:with 427:with 390:Act 2 343:Act 1 288:tenor 229:Roles 221:with 174:with 28:Opera 603:ISBN 381:The 264:bass 215:NWDR 787:on 714:on 479:cpo 433:NDR 238:Elf 30:by 916:: 747:. 648:. 621:. 569:^ 553:, 532:. 378:. 94:, 828:e 821:t 814:v 697:. 680:. 658:. 635:. 588:. 582:" 290:) 286:( 279:) 266:) 262:( 245:) 241:( 110:( 87:)

Index

Opera
Hans Pfitzner

Ilse von Stach
Königlich-Sächsisches Hoftheater
Dresden
Hans Pfitzner
libretto
Ilse von Stach
incidental music
Prinzregententheater
Felix Mottl
spieloper
Königlich-Sächsisches Hoftheater
Fritz Reiner
Richard Tauber
Grete Merrem-Nikisch
Otto Klemperer
Bruno Walter
Lernaean serpent
Hochschule für Musik und Theater Hamburg
Boston
Jordan Hall
New England Conservatory of Music
NWDR
Wilhelm Schüchter
Anneliese Rothenberger
Elf
soprano
Christ Child

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