1026:
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50:
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860:), is mostly soft and legato, meditating on the image of some "young girls picking lotus flowers at the riverbank." Later in the movement there is a louder, more articulated section in the brass as the young men ride by on their horses. There is a long orchestral postlude to the sung passage, as the most beautiful of the young maidens looks longingly after the most handsome of the young men. The original text used in this movement derives from another poem by the
4641:
1807:
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4143:
1173:, Mahler found in Chinese poetry what he had formerly sought after in the genre of German folk song: a mask or costume for the sense of rootlessness or "otherness" attending his identity as a Jew. This theme, and its influence upon Mahler's tonality, has been further explored by John Sheinbaum. It has also been asserted that Mahler found in these poems an echo of his own increasing awareness of mortality.
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706:) mixes drunken exaltation with a deep sadness. The singer's part is notoriously demanding, since the tenor has to struggle at the top of his range against the power of the full orchestra. This gives the voice its shrill, piercing quality, and is consistent with Mahler's practice of pushing instruments, including vocal cords, to their limits. According to musicologist
1051:(Without regard for the tempo). Bruno Walter related that Mahler showed him the score of this movement and asked about one passage, "Can you think of a way of conducting that? Because I can't." Mahler also hesitated to put the piece before the public because of its relentless negativity, unusual even for him. "Won't people go home and shoot themselves?" he asked.
944:
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The movement is divided into three major sections. In the first, the singer describes the nature around her as night falls. In the second, she is waiting for her friend to say a final farewell. A long orchestral interlude precedes the third section, which depicts the exchange between the two friends
642:
Only in the first, fourth and sixth songs does the full orchestra play together. The celesta is only heard at the end of the finale, and only the first movement requires all three trumpets, with two playing in the fourth movement and none playing in the sixth. In many places the texture resembles
1012:
there is a persistent message that "The earth will stay beautiful forever, but man cannot live for even a hundred years." At the end of "Der
Abschied," however, Mahler adds three original lines which repeat this, but purposefully omit the part saying that "man must die". Conductor and composer
736:
The movement begins with a three-note horn call which recurs throughout the song, most notably at the climax in which the singer describes an ape calling "into the sweet fragrance of life." The climax also marks the first of the three whole-tone passages that occur in the symphony.
3285:
In 2004, the
Octavian Society commissioned Glen Cortese to create two reductions of the work, one for a chamber ensemble of twenty instruments and one for a small orchestra with woodwinds and brass in pairs. Both these reductions are published in critical editions by Universal in
907:). Like the first, it opens with a horn theme. In this movement Mahler uses an extensive variety of key signatures, which can change as often as every few measures. The middle section features a solo violin and solo flute, which represent the bird the singer describes.
1166:, with several additional lines by Mahler himself. These attributions have been a matter of some uncertainty, and around the turn of the 21st century, Chinese scholars extensively debated the sources of the songs following a performance of the work in China in 1998.
3054:(mezzo-soprano), Bernhard Berchtold (tenor), Markus Vorzellner (piano). Recorded 2008 at the occasion of the 100th anniversary in the Kulturzentrum Toblach, in cooperation with the Gustav-Mahler-Musikweks Toblach 2008 (C-AVI MUSIC 4260085531257)
3490:
244:
Mahler composed this work following the most painful period in his life, and the songs address themes such as those of living, parting and salvation. On the centenary of Mahler's birth, the composer and prominent Mahler conductor
768:) is a much softer, less turbulent movement. Marked "somewhat dragging and exhausted", it begins with a repetitive shuffling in the strings, followed by solo wind instruments. The lyrics, which are based on the first part of a
923:), is nearly as long as the previous five movements combined. Its text is drawn from two different poems, both involving the theme of leave-taking. Mahler himself added the last lines. This final song is also notable for its
2846:
under Mahler's own baton in 1905. However, Walter felt that tenor and baritone did not work as well as tenor and alto, and he never repeated the experiment. Following the pioneering recordings of the work by baritone
305:, a free rewriting of others' translations of classical Chinese poems. Mahler was captivated by the vision of earthly beauty and transience expressed in these verses and chose seven of the poems to set to music as
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into an encyclopedic article, rather than merely a copy of the source text, please do so and remove this message. Otherwise, you can help by formatting it per the
973:
in the flute imitates the song of a bird, but the third of these sections is just the bare pedal point and tam-tam. The singer repeats the final word of the song,
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651:
soloists. However, Mahler includes the note that "if necessary, the alto part may be sung by a baritone". Mahler also arranged the work for piano accompaniment.
776:, lament the dying of flowers and the passing of beauty, as well as expressing an exhausted longing for sleep. The orchestration in this movement is sparse and
1142:
Four of the songsâ"Das
Trinklied vom Jammer der Erde", "Von der Jugend", "Von der Schönheit" and "Der Trunkene im FrĂŒhling"âwere derived from poems written by
1124:
1093:
in preparation for being imported to
Wikisource by a Wikisource admin. Note that if this source text is not in English, it will have to be copied using the
356:
conducting. Mahler had died six months earlier, on 18 May. One of the earliest performances in London (possibly the first) occurred in
January 1913 at the
3083:
to supplement the harmonic texture. Three percussionists are also employed. Schoenberg never finished this project, but the arrangement was completed by
2170:
Carlo Maria
Giulini, with Brigitte Fassbaender and Francisco Araiza, Berlin Philharmonic (Testament Records SBT1465; live recording from February 1984)
1319:
1110:
825:, the third part being a greatly abbreviated revision of the first. It is also the shortest of the six movements, and can be considered a first
2617:
2146:
4598:
1047:-like writing for voice and solo instruments, which often flows over the barlines. Mahler specifically instructed the movement to be played
4712:
1109:(1907). Bethge's poems were free adaptations ("Nachdichtungen") of classical Chinese poetry based on prior prose translations into German (
2832:
For the first few decades after the work's premiere, the option to perform it with two male soloists was little used. On one occasion,
4593:
4159:
2678:
and Carl Martin Ăhmann, Royal
Concertgebouw Orchestra Amsterdam (October 1939 broadcast concert, live). (Bel Age CD, from acetates.)
4702:
4043:
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4153:
229:
when published, it comprises six songs for two singers who alternate movements. Mahler specified that the two singers should be a
4222:
294:, "I have lost everything I have gained in terms of who I thought I was, and have to learn my first steps again like a newborn."
4191:
2681:
Martin
Sieghart, with Christianne Stotijn and Donald Litaker, Het Gelders Orkest (Arnhem Philharmonic Orchestra) (Exton HGO0702)
4147:
3840:
412:. This new form has been termed a "song-symphony", a hybrid of the two forms that had occupied most of Mahler's creative life.
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3725:
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2974:
2270:
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A summary of the interpretations of Tang poem origins of Mahler's Das Lied von der Erde (in
Chinese:ć
łäșé©Źćă性ć°äčæăćèŻæèŻäčè§ŁèŻç 究çç»Œèż°)
1029:
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793:
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2012:
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with woodwinds, and repeatedly switching between the major and minor modes to articulate sharp contrasts in the text.
328:, rather than numbering it as a symphony. His next symphony, written for purely instrumental forces, was numbered his
4314:
4281:
2585:
2441:
1187:
4440:
2342:
2080:
3293:
was recorded by the
Belgian group Het Collectief with Lucile Richardot and Yves Saelens (Alpha Classics Alpha 633)
4382:
2516:
2306:
3513:
4389:
4020:
3414:
3262:
version. The world premiere of this version was given on 14 August 2004 by the Chamber Orchestra Anglia at the
320:
had successfully completed more than nine symphonies: he had already written eight symphonies before composing
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4420:
3625:
2728:
2710:
2636:
2534:
2288:
2210:
2062:
2044:
536:
290:, and Mahler himself was diagnosed with a congenital heart defect. "With one stroke", he wrote to his friend
1801:
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for chamber orchestra, reducing the orchestral forces to string and wind quintets, and calling for piano,
2820:
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2132:
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4697:
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4583:
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3320:â Eine Symphonie fĂŒr eine Tenor- und eine Alt- (oder Bariton-) Stimme und Orchester (nach Hans Bethges
3177:
3048:(piano) (Warner Apex 2564681627 â reissue number). Katsaris has also performed this version in concert.
2603:
2030:
1668:
869:
368:
and Doris Woodall. Wood reportedly thought that the work was "excessively modern but very beautiful".
4707:
2522:
4173:
3218:
Scott Tilley, with Timothy W. Sparks and Ellen Williams, Duraleigh Chamber Players (Centaur CRC3044)
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2749:(Decca LP LXT 2721â2722) 1952. Remastered in 2003 by Mark Obert-Thorn (Naxos Historical 8.110871).
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of the work is provided by the fifth movement, "The drunken man in Spring" (for tenor, in
8:
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1158:, another poet of the Tang dynasty. "Der Abschied" combines poems by Tang dynasty poets
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3328:. A Symphony for tenor and alto (or baritone) voice and orchestra (after Hans Bethge's
3248:
Oxalys (no conductor), with Margriet Van Reisen and André Post (Passacaille 0001066PAS)
3137:
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chamber music, with only a few instruments being used at one time. The score calls for
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298:
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4403:
4368:
4006:
3941:"Perspectives: The Identity of the Chinese Poems Mahler adapted for 'Von der Jugend'"
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332:. That was indeed the last symphony he fully completed, because only portions of the
246:
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710:, the tenor should here create the impression of a "denatured voice in the Chinese (
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Letters from a Life: The Selected Letters and Diaries of Benjamin Britten 1913â1976
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Three disasters befell Mahler during the summer of 1907. Political maneuvering and
3828:, p. 4: "It voices the aching regret of a man who must soon leave the world."
2948:
2798:
4613:
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4001:
Johnson, Julian (2005). "Mahler and the idea of Nature". In Jeremy Barham (ed.).
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4179:â synopsis of original Chinese poems, Bethge's translations and Mahler's changes
2128:
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In 2020, a new arrangement for two soloists and a 15-piece chamber ensemble by
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1188:
1. "Das Trinklied vom Jammer der Erde" ("The Drinking Song of Earth's Sorrow")
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2004:
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2501:, Symphonie-Orchester des Bayerischen Rundfunks (RCA Red Seal 74321 67957 2)
2320:
2058:
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4542:
4509:
3931:
3409:. Translated by Wicker, Vernon; Wicker, Jutta. Amadeus Press. p. 244.
3221:
3201:
3144:, Smithsonian Chamber Players & Santa Fe Pro Musica (Dorian Recordings)
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2008:
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494:
445:
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203:
2420:, Vienna Symphony (Orfeo C748071B; live recording from 12 November 1954)
4557:
4041:
Sheinbaum, John J. (2006). "Adorno's Mahler and the Timbral Outsider".
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3436:. Translated by Spencer, Stewart. Yale University Press. p. 684.
3923:
3259:
2180:
2173:
Carlo Maria Giulini, with Brigitte Fassbaender and Francisco Araiza,
702:, the original poem "Bei Ge Xing" (The Song of Sorrow) (Chinese:
526:
376:
Mahler had already included movements for voice and orchestra in his
316:", a superstition arising from the fact that no major composer since
3266:, conducted by Sharon Andrea Choa, with soloists Robynne Redmon and
3985:
3966:
Hamao, Fusako (Summer 1995). "The Sources of the Texts in Mahler's
3279:
2558:
982:
981:, accompanied by sustained chords in the orchestra, which features
961:
Lines 1â3, 17â19, and 26â28 are all sung to the same music, with a
928:
711:
673:
659:
603:
401:
238:
226:
1806:
1673:
404:. The form was afterwards imitated by other composers, notably by
344:
The first public performance was given on 20 November 1911 in the
3716:(Amyot, Paris). See Minford, John and Lau, Joseph S. M. (2000)).
3576:
3076:
1155:
1044:
1018:
990:
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916:
904:
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826:
773:
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570:
550:
519:
432:
324:. Fearing his subsequent demise, he decided to subtitle the work
103:
67:
63:
4200:
3787:
3241:
Linos Ensemble (no conductor identified), with Ivonne Fuchs and
4142:
3862:"Gustav Mahler: The Song of the Earth (Arranger: Glen Cortese)"
3684:
Chinesische Lyrik vom 12. Jahrhundert v. Chr. bis zur Gegenwart
1143:
978:
865:
699:
531:
1043:
The last movement is very difficult to conduct because of its
664:
The first movement, "The Drinking Song of Earth's Misery" (in
418:
is scored for a large orchestra, consisting of the following:
3349:. Original broadcast 7 February 1960, "Who is Gustav Mahler?"
3187:
and Richard Zeller, Martingale Ensemble (MSR Classics MS1406)
644:
590:
230:
3916:
Die Chinesische Flöte: Nachdichtungen von chinesischer Lyrik
3690:]. Fruchtschale (in German). Vol. 1. Munich: Piper.
326:
A Symphony for Tenor, Alto (or Baritone) Voice and Orchestra
31:
A Symphony for Tenor, Alto (or Baritone) Voice and Orchestra
4609:
Gustav Mahler's orchestration of Beethoven's Symphony No. 9
986:
648:
609:
584:
234:
875:
672:(literally, "Dark is life, is death"), which is pitched a
4188:, German texts, with translations into several languages.
3741:. Felix Juven. Paris. 1867. Second, revised edition 1902.
3466:
1333:
2. "Der Einsame im Herbst" ("The Solitary One in Autumn")
1031:
Audio playback is not supported in your browser. You can
949:
Audio playback is not supported in your browser. You can
887:
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844:
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795:
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752:
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724:
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686:
Audio playback is not supported in your browser. You can
1684:
5. "Der Trunkene im FrĂŒhling" ("The Drunkard in Spring")
4619:
Repertory of the Vienna Court Opera under Gustav Mahler
3215:
Chamber Ensemble (Royal Academy of Music RAM 010 66108)
1872:
O Schönheit! O ewigen Liebens â Lebens â trunk'ne Welt!
1592:
Schwingt klagend noch die Erregung ihres Herzens nach.
997:
is repeated as the music fades into silence, the final
740:
4032:
Kennedy, Michael; Kennedy, Joyce Bourne, eds. (2007).
3807:
3757:
3688:
Chinese poetry from the 12th century BC to the present
3374:
3194:, European Chamber Soloists (Brilliant Classics 82192)
2177:(Orfeo C 654 052 B; live recording from 2 August 1987)
1998:
1571:
Sie zerstampfen jĂ€h im Sturm die hingesunk'nen BlĂŒten,
856:
The music of this movement, "Of Beauty" (for alto, in
336:
had been fully orchestrated at the time of his death.
4655:
4109:
Gustav Mahler: Songs and Symphonies of Life and Death
4092:
Mahler: Das Lied von der Erde (The Song of the Earth)
3851:, no. 24, Autumn 2004, International Dunhuang Project
3795:
3386:
2794:, New York Philharmonic Orchestra (Sony CD SMK 64455)
1883:
Er sprach, seine Stimme war umflort. Du, mein Freund,
1195:
Doch trinkt noch nicht, erst sing' ich euch ein Lied!
780:-like, with long and independent contrapuntal lines.
2455:(Orfeo C820102B; live recording from 30 August 1959)
1958:
O beauty! O eternal loving-and-life-bedrunken world!
1358:
Erlosch mit Knistern, es gemahnt mich an den Schlaf.
3211:Edward Carroll, with Miriam Murphy and Henry Moss,
3063:
2859:, the use of baritones in this work has increased.
1887:
Wohin ich geh'? Ich geh', ich wand're in die Berge.
1017:asserts that this ties in with the Eastern idea of
915:The final movement, "The Farewell" (for alto, from
832:
253:as Mahler's "greatest symphony". As with his later
3934:. Hayes (Middlesex): Columbia Graphophone Company.
2434:, Vienna Symphony (Orfeo C278921B; live recording)
1285:is worth more than all the kingdoms of this earth.
1247:Jetzt nehmt den Wein! Jetzt ist es Zeit, Genossen!
3819:
3274:on 22 July 2005, with mezzo Ning Liang and tenor
2650:, Chicago Symphony Orchestra (Decca CD 414 066-2)
868:, known as the "Lotus-collecting Song" (Chinese:
4679:
4085:Gustav Mahler III: Le GĂ©nie FoudroyĂ© (1907â1911)
3769:
3483:
3481:
2131:, with Gerhild Romberger and Robert Dean Smith,
1837:Der Bach singt voller Wohllaut durch das Dunkel.
783:
3961:on 22 December 2006 – via Mahler Archive.
3258:In 2004, Daniel Ng and Glen Cortese prepared a
2111:, London Symphony Orchestra (Philips 441 474-2)
1973:Where do I go? I go, I wander in the mountains.
1923:The brook sings out clear through the darkness.
1301:See down there! In the moonlight, on the graves
1212:Dein Keller birgt die FĂŒlle des goldenen Weins!
1105:Mahler's source for the text was Hans Bethge's
4718:Classical musical works published posthumously
4031:
3641:Gustav Mahler, Volume IV: A New Life Cut Short
3606:Das Lied von der Erde: A Personal Introduction
3588:Letter to Henry Boys, 29 June 1937, quoted in
3472:
3130:, Premiere Ensemble (RCA CD Dig-09026-68043-2)
2923:(DGG 289 477 8988 8; live recording from 1964)
2147:SWR Sinfonieorchester Baden-Baden und Freiburg
2083:(EMI Classics 0946 3 40238 2 5, 11-CD box set)
1400:Yes, give me rest, I have need of refreshment!
1258:but drink not yet; first I'll sing you a song.
1238:Seht dort hinab! Im Mondschein auf den GrÀbern
1150:. "Der Einsame im Herbst" is based on a poem "
910:
807:The third movement, "Of Youth" (for tenor, in
4216:
3478:
2442:Symphonie-Orchester des Bayerischen Rundfunks
1895:Still ist mein Herz und harret seiner Stunde!
1885:Mir war auf dieser Welt das GlĂŒck nicht hold!
1310:Now! Drink the wine! Now it is time comrades.
1229:Wird lange fest steh'n und aufblĂŒh'n im Lenz.
3504:
3502:
2393:New Philharmonia and Philharmonia Orchestras
1969:He spoke, his voice was quiet. Ah my friend,
1901:AllĂŒberall und ewig blauen licht die Fernen!
1875:Er stieg vom Pferd und reichte ihm den Trunk
1627:there on the shore on their spirited horses.
1396:expired with a crackle, minding me to sleep.
1371:Um meine bittern TrÀnen mild aufzutrocknen?
1369:Sonne der Liebe willst du nie mehr scheinen,
1351:Bald werden die verwelkten, gold'nen BlÀtter
1292:shall stand sure, and blossom in the spring.
1279:The lute to strike and the glasses to drain,
1205:Welkt hin und stirbt die Freude, der Gesang.
4599:Composing hut of Gustav Mahler (Wörthersee)
3706:
1987:Everywhere and forever blue is the horizon!
1942:It blows coolly in the shadows of my pines.
1927:The earth breathes, in full rest and sleep.
1870:Auf Wegen, die von weichem Grase schwellen.
1826:Mit seinen Schatten, die voll KĂŒhlung sind.
1653:And the most beautiful of the maidens sends
1603:gathering flowers in their laps and calling
1367:Der Herbst in meinem Herzen wÀhrt zu lange.
1342:Man meint, ein KĂŒnstler habe Staub von Jade
1233:Nicht hundert Jahre darfst du dich ergötzen
1222:Ist mehr wert, als alle Reiche dieser Erde!
965:in the low strings and soft strokes of the
4223:
4209:
4129:Beauty and Sadness: Mahler's 11 Symphonies
2406:, Vienna Symphony (Vox Legends CDX2-5521 )
2125:(Orfeo C494001B; live recording from 1996)
1891:Ich wandle nach der Heimat, meiner StÀtte.
1868:Ich wandle auf und nieder mit meiner Laute
1612:The sun reflects back their slender limbs,
1582:Und die schönste von den Jungfrau'n sendet
1560:Schon zwischen dem GeĂ€st der grĂŒnen Weiden
1554:O sieh, was tummeln sich fĂŒr schöne Knaben
1362:Ja, gib mir Ruh', ich hab' Erquickung not!
1349:Ein kalter Wind beugt ihre Stengel nieder.
1199:Soll auflachend in die Seele euch klingen.
931:to represent the singer's lute, imitating
48:
4594:Composing hut of Gustav Mahler (Attersee)
4160:International Music Score Library Project
4040:
3801:
3508:
3499:
3332:). By Gustav Mahler. Score. Published by
3234:, with Emma Curtis and Brennen Guillory,
1971:Fortune was not kind to me in this world!
1937:The birds roost silent in their branches.
1893:Ich werde niemals in die Ferne schweifen.
1862:Ich sehne mich, o Freund, an deiner Seite
1858:Ich stehe hier und harre meines Freundes;
1856:Es wehet kĂŒhl im Schatten meiner Fichten.
1573:Hei! Wie flattern im Taumel seine MĂ€hnen,
1530:Zwischen BĂŒschen und BlĂ€ttern sitzen sie,
1385:The sweet fragrance of flower has passed;
1376:Autumn fog creeps bluishly over the lake.
1244:Hinausgellt in den sĂŒĂen Duft des Lebens!
1242:Ein Aff' ist's! Hört ihr, wie sein Heulen
1216:Die Laute schlagen und die GlÀser leeren,
764:"The lonely one in Autumn" (for alto, in
352:and William Miller (both Americans) with
217:(The song of the Earth) is an orchestral
4044:Journal of the Royal Musical Association
3703:, p. 103, "Geleitwort". Final paragraph.
3681:
3252:
2803:Polish National Radio Symphony Orchestra
2440:, with Janet Baker and Waldemar Kmentt,
2273:(Exton OVCL-00473) (live recording 2012)
2097:, Vienna Philharmonic (DGG, CD E4695262)
1985:blossoms in spring and grows green anew!
1866:Wo bleibst du? Du lĂ€Ăt mich lang allein!
1864:Die Schönheit dieses Abends zu genieĂen.
1851:Die Vögel hocken still in ihren Zweigen.
1841:Die Erde atmet voll von Ruh' und Schlaf.
1800:(Chinese original version of this poem:
1667:(Chinese original version of this poem:
1586:Ihre stolze Haltung ist nur Verstellung.
1569:Ăber Blumen, GrĂ€ser wanken hin die Hufe,
1558:Weithin glÀnzend wie die Sonnenstrahlen;
1556:Dort an dem Uferrand auf mut'gen Rossen?
1318:(Chinese original version of this poem:
1298:in all the rotten baubles of this earth.
1231:Du aber, Mensch, wie lang lebst denn du?
1220:Ein voller Becher Weins zur rechten Zeit
1218:Das sind die Dinge, die zusammen passen.
1193:Schon winkt der Wein im gold'nen Pokale,
1184:shows Mahler's adapted text as follows.
1008:It is also worth noting that throughout
969:; in the first two of these sections, a
278:forced him to resign as Director of the
221:for two voices and orchestra written by
4019:
4000:
3813:
3568:
3566:
3429:
3392:
3380:
1952:Where are you? You leave me long alone!
1910:In all the valleys the evening descends
1718:Der Lenz ist da, sei kommen ĂŒber Nacht!
1599:Picking lotus flowers at the riverbank.
1545:Und der Zephir hebt mit Schmeichelkosen
1495:rest gaily at the napes of their necks.
1347:Der sĂŒĂe Duft der Blumen ist verflogen;
1294:But you O man, what long life have you?
1290:The heavens are ever blue and the Earth
1283:A full goblet of wine at the right time
1240:Hockt eine wild-gespenstische Gestalt â
668:), continually returns to the refrain,
4680:
3910:
3901:
3895:Mahler: Eine musikalische Physiognomik
3889:
3700:
3557:
3542:
3404:
3031:
2225:National Symphony Orchestra of Ireland
1961:He dismounted and handed him the drink
1822:Die Sonne scheidet hinter dem Gebirge.
1774:The spring is here, it came overnight!
1720:Aus tiefstem Schauen lauscht' ich auf,
1565:Das Roà des einen wiehert fröhlich auf
1541:Sonne spiegelt ihre schlanken Glieder,
1528:PflĂŒcken Lotosblumen an dem Uferrande.
1391:of lotus flowers upon the water float.
1365:Ich weine viel in meinen Einsamkeiten.
1356:Mein Herz ist mĂŒde. Meine kleine Lampe
1353:Der LotosblĂŒten auf dem Wasser zieh'n.
1338:Herbstnebel wallen blĂ€ulich ĂŒberm See;
1312:Drain your golden goblets to the last.
1305:an ape it is! Hear you his howl go out
1235:An all dem morschen Tande dieser Erde!
676:higher on each successive appearance.
660:1. "Das Trinklied vom Jammer der Erde"
282:, his eldest daughter Maria died from
225:between 1908 and 1909. Described as a
16:Orchestral song cycle by Gustav Mahler
4204:
3965:
3763:
2975:City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra
2271:Tokyo Metropolitan Symphony Orchestra
1981:Still is my heart, awaiting its hour.
1908:The sun departs behind the mountains.
1899:BlĂŒht auf im Lenz und grĂŒnt aufs neu!
1830:Der Mond am blauen Himmelssee herauf.
1824:In alle TĂ€ler steigt der Abend nieder
1711:Ich frag' ihn, ob schon FrĂŒhling sei,
1698:Und wenn ich nicht mehr trinken kann,
1631:between the branches of green willows
1625:O see, what a tumult of handsome boys
1580:Spiegelt sie im blanken Wasser wider.
1539:Spiegelt sie im blanken Wasser wider,
1532:Sammeln BlĂŒten in den SchoĂ und rufen
1407:Sun of love, will you no longer shine
1398:I come to you, trusted resting place.
1227:Das Firmament blaut ewig und die Erde
396:is the first complete integration of
309:. Mahler completed the work in 1909.
297:The same year saw the publication of
4604:Gustav Mahler Conducting Competition
4094:, (Cambridge University Press 2000).
3938:
3922:
3825:
3775:
3563:
3352:
3313:
3311:
3309:
3307:
2827:
2768:, 78rpm, 7x12" Mahler Society Issue)
1950:to enjoy the beauty of this evening.
1944:I stand here and wait for my friend;
1889:Ich suche Ruhe fĂŒr mein einsam Herz.
1860:Ich harre sein zum letzten Lebewohl.
1828:O sieh! Wie eine Silberbarke schwebt
1738:Was geht mich denn der FrĂŒhling an!?
1734:Und wenn ich nicht mehr singen kann,
1693:Ich trinke, bis ich nicht mehr kann,
1644:Hei! How frenzied his mane flutters,
1642:trampling wildly the fallen flowers.
1584:Lange Blicke ihm der Sehnsucht nach.
1578:Gold'ne Sonne webt um die Gestalten,
1537:Gold'ne Sonne webt um die Gestalten,
1521:4. "Von der Schönheit" ("Of Beauty")
1465:Schön gekleidet, trinken, plaudern.
1405:Autumn in my heart lingers too long.
1378:Every blade of grass stands frosted.
1360:Ich komm' zu dir, traute RuhestÀtte!
1340:Vom Reif bezogen stehen alle GrÀser;
1266:blasted lie the gardens of the soul,
1249:Leert eure gold'nen Becher zu Grund!
1058:
506:1 tuba (only in "Von der Schönheit")
421:
4713:Orchestral compositions with vocals
4170:, Peter Gutmann, classicalnotes.net
4131:(Edinburgh: Candle Row Press, 2022)
4099:Das Lied von der Erde in Full Score
3939:Chew, Teng-Leong (September 2004).
3013:
1999:Orchestra, female and male soloists
1916:the moon in the watery blue heaven.
1845:Die mĂŒden Menschen geh'n heimwĂ€rts,
1839:Die Blumen blassen im DĂ€mmerschein.
1832:Ich spĂŒre eines feinen Windes Weh'n
1663:beats longingly her burning heart.
1651:reflecting them in the clear water.
1610:reflecting them in the clear water.
1435:Schön gekleidet, trinken, plaudern.
1389:Soon will the wilted, golden petals
1344:Ăber die feinen BlĂŒten ausgestreut.
1296:Not a hundred years may you delight
1275:your cellar is full of golden wine!
1262:shall ring laughingly in your soul.
1251:Dunkel ist das Leben, ist der Tod!
312:Mahler was aware of the so-called "
13:
4064:
4036:. London: Oxford University Press.
4034:Concise Oxford Dictionary of Music
3430:Fischer, Jens Malte (April 2013).
3224:, with Jane Irwin and Peter Wedd,
2731:(EMI Classics 5 74849 2, 2-CD set)
2289:Concertgebouw Orchestra, Amsterdam
2253:Frankfurt Radio Symphony Orchestra
2211:Concertgebouw Orchestra, Amsterdam
2123:Stuttgart Radio Symphony Orchestra
2045:Concertgebouw Orchestra, Amsterdam
2013:Netherlands Philharmonic Orchestra
1956:on paths swelling with soft grass.
1946:I wait to bid him a last farewell.
1817:6. "Der Abschied" ("The Farewell")
1707:Was hör' ich beim Erwachen? Horch!
1661:in the darkness of her ardent gaze
1640:hooves shaking down blooms, grass,
1636:The horse of one neighs happily on
1629:Yonder shining like the sun's rays
1588:In dem Funkeln ihrer groĂen Augen,
1562:Trabt das jungfrische Volk einher!
1516:well dressed, drinking, chatting.
1461:Wie ein Halbmond steht die BrĂŒcke,
1409:Gently to dry up my bitter tears?
1268:wither and perish joy and singing.
1256:The wine beckons in golden goblets
1224:Dunkel ist das Leben, ist der Tod!
1207:Dunkel ist das Leben, ist der Tod.
371:
14:
4729:
4230:
4135:
4111:(Berkeley and Los Angeles, 1985).
4025:The Dent Master Musicians: Mahler
3918:. Kelkheim: YinYang Media Verlag.
3463:(Gollancz, London 1946 ed.), 287.
3304:
3058:
2840:, the baritone who had premiered
2618:SWR Sinfonieorchester Baden-Baden
2586:Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra
1975:I seek peace for my lonely heart.
1925:The flowers pale in the twilight.
1767:I ask him if it's spring already;
1689:Wenn nur ein Traum das Leben ist,
1657:Her proud pose is but a pretense;
1649:Golden sun plays about their form
1608:Golden sun plays about their form
1590:In dem Dunkel ihres heiĂen Blicks
1551:Ihrer WohlgerĂŒche durch die Luft.
1486:well dressed, drinking, chatting.
1394:My heart is tired. My little lamp
1387:A cold wind bows their stems low.
1380:As though an artist had jade-dust
1214:Hier, diese Laute nenn' ich mein!
1203:Liegen wĂŒst die GĂ€rten der Seele,
670:Dunkel ist das Leben, ist der Tod
629:double basses (with low C string)
4665:
4640:
4639:
4313:
4280:
4141:
3712:D'Hervey de Saint-Denys (1862).
3324:) von Gustav Mahler, Partitur, [
3270:. It was performed again by the
3190:Nicol Matt, with Anna Haase and
3064:Schoenberg and Riehn arrangement
2343:Leipzig Radio Symphony Orchestra
2081:Cologne Radio Symphony Orchestra
1948:I yearn, my friend, at your side
1929:All longing now becomes a dream.
1918:I sense the fine breeze stirring
1914:O look! Like a silver boat sails
1843:Alle Sehnsucht will nun trÀumen,
1805:
1769:to me it's as if I'm in a dream.
1729:Und singe, bis der Mond erglÀnzt
1672:
1601:Amid bushes and leaves they sit,
1470:In the middle of the little pond
1414:3. "Von der Jugend" ("Of Youth")
1063:
4703:Classical song cycles in German
4383:Lieder eines fahrenden Gesellen
3854:
3831:
3781:
3744:
3731:
3675:
3654:
3630:
3599:
3582:
3116:, Ensemble Köln, Canterino 1031
3100:Sinfonia Lahti Chamber Ensemble
2781:New York Philharmonic Orchestra
2517:RTV Slovenia Symphony Orchestra
2307:Berlin Radio Symphony Orchestra
2239:BBC Northern Symphony Orchestra
2135:(Channel Classics CCS SA 40020)
1977:I wander homeward, to my abode!
1954:I walk up and down with my lute
1763:What do I hear on waking? Hark!
1702:So tauml' ich bis zu meiner TĂŒr
1633:trot along the bold companions.
1484:Friends sit in the little house
1447:Auf des kleinen Teiches stiller
1433:In dem HĂ€uschen sitzen Freunde,
1307:in the sweet fragrance of life.
1125:Marquis d'Hervey de Saint Denys
1001:"printed on the atmosphere" as
4192:Extensive history and analysis
3754:. Faber. London, 2000. p. 213.
3592:and Philip Reed (eds.) (1991)
3450:
3423:
3398:
3339:
2919:and Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau,
2905:and Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau,
2569:(Reference Recordings RR-88CD)
1965:He asked him where he would go
1912:with its shadow, full cooling.
1879:Er fragte ihn, wohin er fĂŒhre
1847:Um im Schlaf vergess'nes GlĂŒck
1785:and sing until the moon shines
1776:From deep wonderment I listen;
1526:Junge MĂ€dchen pflĂŒcken Blumen,
1512:Like a half-moon is the bridge
1442:RĂŒckwĂ€rts, ihre seidnen MĂŒtzen
1437:Manche schreiben Verse nieder.
1428:Wölbt die BrĂŒcke sich aus Jade
1403:I weep often in my loneliness.
1281:these things go well together.
1169:According to the musicologist
269:
257:, Mahler did not live to hear
1:
4421:Gustav Mahler Jugendorchester
4003:Perspectives on Gustav Mahler
3714:PoĂ©sies de l'Ăpoque des Thang
3626:Israel Philharmonic Orchestra
3407:Gustav Mahler: The Symphonies
3297:
3238:(Somm Recordings SOMMCD 0109)
2729:London Philharmonic Orchestra
2711:Cincinnati Symphony Orchestra
2637:Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra
2620:(Vox Turnabout LP, TV 34220S)
2535:London Philharmonic Orchestra
2395:(HMV LP Angel Series SAN 179)
2063:Israel Philharmonic Orchestra
1993:
1933:to sleep; forgotten happiness
1881:Und auch warum es mĂŒĂte sein.
1659:in the flash of her big eyes,
1646:and hotly steam his nostrils!
1505:Everything stands on its head
1463:Umgekehrt der Bogen. Freunde,
1449:WasserflÀche zeigt sich alles
1444:Hocken lustig tief im Nacken.
1421:Steht ein Pavillon aus grĂŒnem
1382:over the fine flowers strewn.
1314:Dark is life, dark is death!
1129:Poésies de l'époque des Thang
1073:This page is a candidate for
876:5. "Der Trunkene im FrĂŒhling"
545:(only in "Von der Schönheit")
522:(only in "Von der Schönheit")
241:if an alto is not available.
4693:Song cycles by Gustav Mahler
3928:Mahler's 'Song of the Earth'
3720:(Columbia University Press)
3272:Singapore Symphony Orchestra
3204:and Wolfgang Muller-Lorenz,
3158:, Ensemble Musique Oblique (
2941:(Sony Classical 88697508212)
2213:, 1975 (Philips LP 6500 831)
2141:, with Cornelia Kalisch and
1756:as throat and soul are full,
1749:I drink until I no more can,
1725:Ich fĂŒlle mir den Becher neu
1597:Young girls picking flowers,
1534:Sich einander Neckereien zu.
1419:Mitten in dem kleinen Teiche
1303:squats a wild ghostly shape;
1287:Dark is life, dark is death!
1277:Here, this lute I call mine.
1270:Dark is life, dark is death!
1146:, the wandering poet of the
1049:Ohne RĂŒcksicht auf das Tempo
1028:
946:
939:and fades off into silence.
884:
841:
821:and faux-Asian. The form is
792:
749:
721:
698:Like many drinking poems by
683:
654:
339:
7:
4688:Symphonies by Gustav Mahler
4441:MĂ©diathĂšque Musicale Mahler
3902:Adorno, Theodor W. (1966).
3643:. Oxford University Press (
3514:"Classical Music in Review"
3405:Floros, Constantin (1993).
3027:(Sony Classical B01MZZXR1G)
2939:Montreal Symphony Orchestra
2668:(Berlin Classics 0094022BC)
2233:, with Alfreda Hodgson and
2133:Budapest Festival Orchestra
1834:Hinter den dunklen Fichten!
1727:Und leer' ihn bis zum Grund
1691:Warum denn MĂŒh' und Plag'!?
1638:and shies and rushes there,
1622:of perfume through the air.
1567:Und scheut und saust dahin,
1547:Das Gewebe Ihrer Ărmel auf,
1454:Alles auf dem Kopfe stehend
1451:Wunderlich im Spiegelbilde.
1426:Wie der RĂŒcken eines Tigers
10:
4734:
3954:(2): 15â17. Archived from
3904:Wagner â Mahler: Due Studi
3883:
3838:"...and Associated Events"
3718:Classic Chinese Literature
3575:, ć·236_23 ăæć€ç§ć€é·ă, by éąè”· (
3473:Kennedy & Kennedy 2007
2604:Chicago Symphony Orchestra
2387:, with Christa Ludwig and
2381:(live recording from 1967)
2031:Chicago Symphony Orchestra
1931:Weary men traipse homeward
1783:and drink it to the bottom
1778:the bird sings and laughs!
1754:And if I can drink no more
1740:LaĂt mich betrunken sein!
1736:So schlaf' ich wieder ein.
1722:Der Vogel singt und lacht!
1700:Weil Kehl' und Seele voll,
1655:long looks adoring at him.
1618:the warp of their sleeves,
1514:its arch upturned. Friends
1502:whimsical in mirror image.
1493:backwards, their silk caps
1472:stands a pavilion of green
1456:In dem Pavillon aus grĂŒnem
1440:Ihre seidnen Ărmel gleiten
741:2. "Der Einsame im Herbst"
264:
167:20 November 1911
4635:
4571:
4525:
4484:
4449:
4413:
4360:
4344:
4247:
4238:
3637:De La Grange, Henry-Louis
3368:30 September 2007 at the
3278:, under the direction of
2836:tried it out and engaged
2821:Tonhalle-Orchester ZĂŒrich
2666:Berlin Symphony Orchestra
2469:(BBC Legends BBCL 4243-2)
2033:(Erato CD D-2292-45624-2)
1983:The dear earth everywhere
1897:Die liebe Erde allĂŒberall
1849:Und Jugend neu zu lernen!
1792:then I fall asleep again.
1765:A bird sings in the tree.
1758:then I stagger to my door
1716:Der Vogel zwitschert: Ja!
1713:Mir ist als wie im Traum.
1616:and the breeze teasing up
1575:Dampfen heiĂ die NĂŒstern!
1500:surface, everything shows
1498:On the small pond's still
1458:Und aus weiĂem Porzellan;
1423:Und aus weiĂem Porzellan.
817:), is the most obviously
703:
478:3 bassoons (3rd doubling
199:
189:
178:
163:
158:
138:
130:
122:
111:
88:
73:
59:
47:
35:
30:
23:
4548:Henry-Louis de La Grange
4431:Mahler Chamber Orchestra
4196:Henry-Louis de La Grange
4081:Henry-Louis de La Grange
3906:. Turin: Einaudi, Saggi.
3866:www.universaledition.com
2993:Los Angeles Philharmonic
2872:Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau
2849:Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau
2309:(Pentatone PTC 5186 760)
2247:, with Jard van Nes and
2115:Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau
2047:(Fontana LP 894 120 ZKY)
1989:Forever ... Forever ...
1935:and youth to rediscover.
1820:
1709:Ein Vogel singt im Baum.
1687:
1605:one another in raillery.
1524:
1507:in the pavilion of green
1491:Their silk sleeves glide
1477:Like the back of a tiger
1430:Zu dem Pavillon hinĂŒber.
1417:
1336:
1191:
573:(only in "Der Abschied")
553:(only in "Der Abschied")
237:, or else a tenor and a
4183:The LiederNet Archive:
4124:1 Part 1 (1977), 33â47.
4118:Das Lied von der Erde,
4116:The composer as poet in
4076:: the Literary Changes"
3682:Heilmann, Hans (1905).
3608:(1972); documentary by
3596:, London: Faber, p. 493
3347:Young People's Concerts
3180:(St. Luke's Collection)
3178:Orchestra of St. Luke's
2461:, with Janet Baker and
2363:(BBC Legends BBCL41292)
2117:, with Yvi JĂ€nicke and
1939:The world falls asleep.
1787:in the black firmament!
1751:the whole, blessed day!
1745:If life is but a dream,
1731:Am schwarzen Firmament!
1704:Und schlafe wundervoll!
1695:Den ganzen, lieben Tag!
1543:Ihre sĂŒĂen Augen wider,
1152:After Long Autumn Night
1054:
1033:download the audio file
951:download the audio file
889:download the audio file
846:download the audio file
797:download the audio file
754:download the audio file
726:download the audio file
688:download the audio file
364:, where it was sung by
4584:BernsteinâMahler cycle
4309:Symphony of a Thousand
4177:: The Literary Changes
4005:. Aldershot: Ashgate.
3345:New York Philharmonic
3213:Royal Academy of Music
3206:MDR Symphony Orchestra
3007:San Francisco Symphony
2995:(Sony Classical 60646)
2977:(EMI Classics 5 56200)
2907:Philharmonia Orchestra
2823:(RCA Red Seal 5438152)
2642:Sir Georg Solti, with
2553:Philadelphia Orchestra
2361:BBC Symphony Orchestra
2241:(BBC Legends BBC 4042)
1979:I'll never wander far.
1920:behind the dark pines.
1790:And if I can not sing,
1760:and sleep wonderfully!
1479:arches the jade bridge
1264:When the sorrow comes,
833:4. "Von der Schönheit"
444:3 oboes (3rd doubling
400:form with that of the
4390:Des Knaben Wunderhorn
4322:Das Lied von der Erde
4185:Das Lied von der Erde
4175:Das Lied von der Erde
4167:Das Lied von der Erde
4155:Das Lied von der Erde
4148:Das Lied von der Erde
4074:Das Lied von der Erde
3669:27 March 2014 at the
3326:The Song of the Earth
3322:Die chinesische Flöte
3318:Das Lied von der Erde
3253:21st-century versions
3236:Orchestra of the Swan
3170:Jennifer Johnson Cano
3073:Das Lied von der Erde
2999:Michael Tilson Thomas
2957:Bamberger Symphoniker
2801:and Piotr Kusiewicz,
2783:(Archipel ARPCD 0139)
2693:Staatskapelle Dresden
2616:and Helmut Melchert,
2467:BBC Northern Symphony
2451:and Waldemar Kmentt,
2447:Rafael KubelĂk, with
2398:Otto Klemperer, with
2345:(Weitblick SSS0052-2)
2065:(Sony CD 88697806222)
2043:and Ernst Haefliger,
1853:Die Welt schlÀft ein!
1794:What to me is spring?
1481:over to the pavilion.
1273:Master of this house,
1201:Wenn der Kummer naht,
1182:Das Lied von der Erde
1107:Die chinesische Flöte
1091:Wikisource guidelines
1010:Das Lied von der Erde
416:Das Lied von der Erde
394:Das Lied von der Erde
392:Symphonies. However,
322:Das Lied von der Erde
307:Das Lied von der Erde
303:Die chinesische Flöte
259:Das Lied von der Erde
251:Das Lied von der Erde
214:Das Lied von der Erde
83:Die chinesische Flöte
54:Gustav Mahler in 1907
25:Das Lied von der Erde
4241:List of compositions
4150:at Wikimedia Commons
3512:(23 February 1993).
3493:7 April 2014 at the
3208:(Querstand VKJK0428)
3156:Hans Peter Blochwitz
3098:and Jorma Silvasti,
3038:Brigitte Fassbaender
3019:Jonathan Nott, with
3005:and Thomas Hampson,
2878:(Decca CD 417 783-2)
2523:Yannick NĂ©zet-SĂ©guin
2255:(Denon 72605) (1988)
2157:Brigitte Fassbaender
2011:and Burkhard Fritz,
1772:The bird chirps Yes!
1509:and white porcelain.
1488:some writing verses.
1474:and white porcelain.
1123:, 1905) and French (
977:("forever"), like a
4589:Colorado MahlerFest
4474:Mahler on the Couch
4450:Cultural depictions
4057:10.1093/jrma/fkl002
3843:1 June 2023 at the
3488:Audiophile Audition
3226:Manchester Camerata
3148:Philippe Herreweghe
3032:Piano accompaniment
3025:Vienna Philharmonic
2909:(HMV LP SXLP 30165)
2894:Berlin Philharmonic
2876:Vienna Philharmonic
2838:Friedrich Weidemann
2805:Katowice (DUX 0810)
2797:Michael Zilm, with
2786:Bruno Walter, with
2771:Bruno Walter, with
2752:Bruno Walter, with
2747:Vienna Philharmonic
2588:(BR Klassik 900172)
2567:Minnesota Orchestra
2555:(Sony CD SBK 53518)
2519:, (Pilz CD 160 124)
2485:Berlin Philharmonic
2481:Siegfried Jerusalem
2453:Vienna Philharmonic
2449:Hilde Rössel-Majdan
2444:(Audite B0000669K1)
2325:Berlin Philharmonic
2313:Herbert von Karajan
2223:and Thomas Harper,
2175:Vienna Philharmonic
2165:Berlin Philharmonic
2153:Carlo Maria Giulini
2143:Siegfried Jerusalem
2027:Siegfried Jerusalem
2015:(Pentatone 3530480)
1967:and why must it be.
1747:why work and worry?
1210:Herr dieses Hauses!
1197:Das Lied vom Kummer
1085:If the page can be
784:3. "Von der Jugend"
348:in Munich, sung by
4376:Lieder und GesÀnge
4194:by Mahler scholar
4121:19th-Century Music
3973:19th-Century Music
3930:. Introduction by
3891:Adorno, Theodor W.
3661:SCO Programme Note
3519:The New York Times
3110:Ingrid SchmithĂŒsen
2935:Christian Gerhaher
2931:Klaus Florian Vogt
2890:Christian Gerhaher
2695:(DG 289 453 437-2)
2513:Zeger Vandersteene
2487:(DG 289 439-948-2)
2327:(DGG CD 419 058-2)
2291:(DGG 289 46362822)
2167:(DGG CD 413 459-2)
2149:(SWR Music 93.269)
1877:Des Abschieds dar.
1781:I fill my cup anew
1260:The song of sorrow
1180:score of 1912 for
314:curse of the ninth
280:Vienna Court Opera
4698:1909 compositions
4653:
4652:
4625:Song of the Earth
4512:(father's cousin)
4466:Bride of the Wind
4404:Kindertotenlieder
4369:Das klagende Lied
4337:
4146:Media related to
4070:Teng-Leong Chew,
4012:978-0-7546-0709-0
3968:Lied von der Erde
3766:, pp. 83â95.
3752:Wagner Remembered
3726:978-0-231-09676-8
3651:), p. 510 (2008).
3649:978-0-19-816387-9
3614:Leonard Bernstein
3443:978-0-300-19411-1
3334:Universal Edition
3330:The Chinese Flute
3291:Reinbert de Leeuw
3245:(Capriccio C5136)
3183:Ken Selden, with
3120:Mark Wigglesworth
3106:Robert H.P. Platz
3071:began to arrange
3069:Arnold Schoenberg
3052:Hermine Haselböck
3040:(mezzo-soprano),
2981:Esa-Pekka Salonen
2864:Leonard Bernstein
2857:Leonard Bernstein
2851:under conductors
2843:Kindertotenlieder
2828:Two male soloists
2691:and Keith Lewis,
2685:Giuseppe Sinopoli
2639:(Decca 440 314-2)
2596:Maureen Forrester
2565:and Jon Villars,
2303:Robert Dean Smith
2295:Vladimir Jurowski
2231:Jascha Horenstein
2051:Leonard Bernstein
2037:Eduard van Beinum
1796:Let me be drunk!
1620:directs the magic
1614:their sweet eyes,
1178:Universal Edition
1171:Theodor W. Adorno
1121:Chinesische Lyrik
1103:
1102:
1095:transwiki process
1037:
1015:Leonard Bernstein
955:
911:6. "Der Abschied"
893:
850:
801:
758:
730:
708:Theodor W. Adorno
692:
639:
638:
247:Leonard Bernstein
210:
209:
117:Universal Edition
4725:
4708:Orchestral songs
4670:
4669:
4668:
4661:
4643:
4642:
4572:Related articles
4414:Named for Mahler
4335:
4317:
4284:
4248:Orchestral music
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4218:
4211:
4202:
4201:
4158:: Scores at the
4145:
4114:Arthur B. Wenk,
4060:
4037:
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4021:Kennedy, Michael
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3739:Le livre de Jade
3737:Judith Gautier.
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3698:
3692:
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3673:
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3461:My Life of Music
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3396:
3390:
3384:
3383:, pp. 22ff.
3378:
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3337:
3315:
3046:Cyprien Katsaris
3014:One male soloist
3009:(SFS Media 1206)
2917:Fritz Wunderlich
2886:Christian Elsner
2817:Christian Elsner
2766:Columbia Records
2754:Kerstin Thorborg
2739:Kathleen Ferrier
2707:Richard Cassilly
2676:Kerstin Thorborg
2629:Marjana LipovĆĄek
2606:(RCA 60178-2-RG)
2578:Magdalena KoĆŸenĂĄ
2563:Michelle DeYoung
2414:Oralia DomĂnguez
2389:Fritz Wunderlich
2227:(Naxos 8.550933)
2195:(Naxos 8.527498)
2193:Houston Symphony
2161:Francisco Araiza
2119:Christian Elsner
2073:Marjana LipovĆĄek
2019:Daniel Barenboim
1903:Ewig... ewig...
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4614:Neo-romanticism
4567:
4553:Donald Mitchell
4521:
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4426:Mahler (crater)
4409:
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4165:Gustav Mahler:
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4105:Donald Mitchell
4090:S. E. Hefling,
4067:
4065:Further reading
4027:. London: Dent.
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2921:Vienna Symphony
2882:Bernard Haitink
2830:
2792:Ernst Haefliger
2773:Elena Nikolaidi
2762:Musikvereinsaal
2758:Charles Kullman
2717:Klaus Tennstedt
2703:Lili Chookasian
2699:Walter Susskind
2689:Iris Vermillion
2654:Kurt Sanderling
2545:Lili Chookasian
2463:John Mitchinson
2459:Raymond Leppard
2379:Vienna Symphony
2375:Waldemar Kmentt
2339:Reiner Goldberg
2285:Ernst Haefliger
2263:Iris Vermillion
2235:John Mitchinson
2221:Ruxandra Donose
2199:Bernard Haitink
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4397:RĂŒckert-Lieder
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4136:External links
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4127:David Vernon,
4125:
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3882:
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3853:
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3818:
3816:, p. 155.
3806:
3802:Sheinbaum 2006
3794:
3791:www.guoxue.com
3780:
3768:
3756:
3743:
3730:
3705:
3693:
3674:
3664:www.sco.org.uk
3653:
3629:
3622:Christa Ludwig
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3395:, p. 156.
3385:
3373:
3363:programme note
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3243:Markus SchÀfer
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3195:
3188:
3185:Robert Breault
3181:
3166:George Manahan
3163:
3160:Harmonia Mundi
3152:Birgit Remmert
3145:
3134:Kenneth Slowik
3131:
3117:
3103:
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3062:
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3059:Other versions
3057:
3056:
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3049:
3033:
3030:
3029:
3028:
3021:Jonas Kaufmann
3015:
3012:
3011:
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3003:Stuart Skelton
2996:
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2971:Thomas Hampson
2967:Peter Seiffert
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2879:
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2806:
2795:
2788:Mildred Miller
2784:
2779:, 1953 (live)
2769:
2764:1936 (live). (
2750:
2732:
2714:
2696:
2682:
2679:
2672:Carl Schuricht
2669:
2662:Peter Schreier
2658:Birgit FinnilÀ
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2582:Stuart Skelton
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2541:Eugene Ormandy
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2527:Sarah Connolly
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2495:Waltraud Meier
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2385:Otto Klemperer
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2371:Christa Ludwig
2367:Carlos Kleiber
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2335:VÄra SoukupovĂĄ
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2317:Christa Ludwig
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2299:Sarah Connolly
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2091:Violeta Urmana
2084:
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2055:Christa Ludwig
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2023:Waltraud Meier
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623:
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582:
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569:
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541:
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477:
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459:
450:
443:
441:
435:
430:
420:
373:
370:
341:
338:
271:
268:
266:
263:
255:Symphony No. 9
208:
207:
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191:
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165:
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90:
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61:
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33:
32:
28:
27:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4730:
4719:
4716:
4714:
4711:
4709:
4706:
4704:
4701:
4699:
4696:
4694:
4691:
4689:
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4685:
4683:
4673:
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4659:
4646:
4638:
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4634:
4627:
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4622:
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4607:
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4600:
4597:
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4592:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4582:
4580:
4577:
4576:
4574:
4570:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4554:
4551:
4549:
4546:
4544:
4541:
4539:
4538:Jonathan Carr
4536:
4534:
4533:Kurt Blaukopf
4531:
4530:
4528:
4524:
4517:
4514:
4511:
4508:
4505:
4504:Arthur Mahler
4502:
4499:
4496:
4493:
4490:
4489:
4487:
4483:
4476:
4475:
4471:
4468:
4467:
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4406:
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4380:
4378:
4377:
4373:
4371:
4370:
4366:
4365:
4363:
4359:
4353:
4352:Piano Quartet
4350:
4349:
4347:
4345:Chamber music
4343:
4334:
4331:
4329:
4326:
4324:
4323:
4319:
4316:
4312:
4310:
4305:
4303:
4300:
4298:
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4269:
4267:
4262:
4260:
4258:
4253:
4252:
4250:
4246:
4242:
4237:
4233:
4232:Gustav Mahler
4226:
4221:
4219:
4214:
4212:
4207:
4206:
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4197:
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4190:
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4140:
4139:
4130:
4126:
4123:
4122:
4117:
4113:
4110:
4106:
4103:
4101:(Dover 1998).
4100:
4096:
4093:
4089:
4087:(Paris 1984).
4086:
4082:
4079:
4077:
4075:
4069:
4068:
4058:
4054:
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4018:
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4008:
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3999:
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3991:
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3484:
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3462:
3458:
3453:
3445:
3439:
3435:
3434:
3433:Gustav Mahler
3426:
3418:
3412:
3408:
3401:
3394:
3389:
3382:
3377:
3371:
3367:
3364:
3360:
3359:Richard Freed
3355:
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3342:
3335:
3331:
3327:
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3308:
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3277:
3273:
3269:
3265:
3261:
3257:
3256:
3247:
3244:
3240:
3237:
3233:
3232:Kenneth Woods
3230:
3228:(Avie AV2195)
3227:
3223:
3220:
3217:
3214:
3210:
3207:
3203:
3199:
3196:
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3189:
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3182:
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3175:
3171:
3167:
3164:
3162:HMA 1951477).
3161:
3157:
3153:
3149:
3146:
3143:
3142:Russell Braun
3139:
3135:
3132:
3129:
3125:
3121:
3118:
3115:
3111:
3107:
3104:
3102:(BIS CD-681).
3101:
3097:
3093:
3090:
3089:
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3086:
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3078:
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3070:
3053:
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2990:
2986:
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2964:
2961:
2958:
2954:
2950:
2949:Roberto SaccĂ
2946:
2945:Jonathan Nott
2943:
2940:
2936:
2932:
2928:
2925:
2922:
2918:
2914:
2911:
2908:
2904:
2903:Murray Dickie
2900:
2897:
2895:
2891:
2887:
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2807:
2804:
2800:
2799:Jadwiga Rappé
2796:
2793:
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2785:
2782:
2778:
2774:
2770:
2767:
2763:
2759:
2755:
2751:
2748:
2744:
2743:Julius Patzak
2740:
2736:
2733:
2730:
2726:
2722:
2718:
2715:
2713:(Vox VU 9040)
2712:
2708:
2704:
2700:
2697:
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2686:
2683:
2680:
2677:
2673:
2670:
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2659:
2655:
2652:
2649:
2645:
2644:Yvonne Minton
2641:
2638:
2634:
2630:
2626:
2622:
2619:
2615:
2614:Grace Hoffman
2611:
2608:
2605:
2601:
2600:Richard Lewis
2597:
2593:
2590:
2587:
2583:
2579:
2575:
2571:
2568:
2564:
2560:
2557:
2554:
2550:
2549:Richard Lewis
2546:
2542:
2539:
2536:
2532:
2528:
2524:
2521:
2518:
2514:
2510:
2506:
2503:
2500:
2496:
2492:
2489:
2486:
2482:
2478:
2477:Jessye Norman
2474:
2471:
2468:
2464:
2460:
2457:
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2446:
2443:
2439:
2436:
2433:
2429:
2428:Anna Reynolds
2425:
2422:
2419:
2415:
2411:
2408:
2405:
2404:Anton Dermota
2401:
2397:
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2332:
2331:Herbert Kegel
2329:
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2300:
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2257:
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2250:
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2240:
2236:
2232:
2229:
2226:
2222:
2218:
2215:
2212:
2208:
2204:
2200:
2197:
2194:
2190:
2189:Gregory Kunde
2186:
2185:Jane Henschel
2182:
2179:
2176:
2172:
2169:
2166:
2162:
2158:
2154:
2151:
2148:
2144:
2140:
2137:
2134:
2130:
2127:
2124:
2120:
2116:
2113:
2110:
2106:
2105:Jessye Norman
2102:
2099:
2096:
2092:
2088:
2087:Pierre Boulez
2085:
2082:
2078:
2074:
2070:
2067:
2064:
2060:
2056:
2052:
2049:
2046:
2042:
2038:
2035:
2032:
2028:
2024:
2020:
2017:
2014:
2010:
2006:
2005:Marc Albrecht
2003:
2002:
1990:
1904:
1814:
1812:
1808:
1803:
1797:
1741:
1681:
1679:
1675:
1670:
1664:
1593:
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1179:
1174:
1172:
1167:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1140:
1138:
1137:Livre de Jade
1134:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1108:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1082:
1080:
1076:
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1066:
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1046:
1034:
1024:
1023:
1022:
1020:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1004:
1000:
996:
992:
988:
984:
980:
976:
972:
971:countermelody
968:
964:
952:
942:
941:
940:
936:
934:
930:
926:
925:text-painting
922:
918:
908:
906:
902:
890:
880:
879:
873:
871:
867:
863:
859:
847:
837:
836:
830:
828:
824:
820:
816:
798:
788:
787:
781:
779:
778:chamber music
775:
771:
767:
755:
745:
744:
738:
727:
717:
716:
715:
713:
709:
701:
689:
679:
678:
677:
675:
671:
667:
652:
650:
646:
635:
627:
624:
621:
618:
615:
614:
611:
607:
605:
602:
600:
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586:
583:
581:
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572:
568:
565:
564:
563:
559:
556:
552:
548:
544:
540:
538:
535:
533:
530:
528:
525:
521:
516:
513:
512:
511:
504:
501:
498:
496:
492:
490:
487:
486:
481:
480:contrabassoon
476:
474:
473:bass clarinet
471:
469:
460:
451:
447:
442:
440:
436:
434:
431:
429:
426:
425:
424:
423:
419:
417:
413:
411:
407:
403:
399:
395:
391:
387:
383:
379:
369:
367:
366:Gervase Elwes
363:
359:
355:
351:
347:
337:
335:
331:
327:
323:
319:
315:
310:
308:
304:
300:
295:
293:
289:
285:
284:scarlet fever
281:
277:
262:
260:
256:
252:
248:
242:
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
223:Gustav Mahler
220:
216:
215:
205:
202:
198:
195:
192:
188:
184:
181:
177:
166:
162:
157:
150:
147:
144:
143:
141:
137:
133:
129:
126:c. 60 minutes
125:
121:
118:
114:
110:
105:
91:
87:
84:
80:
76:
72:
69:
65:
62:
58:
51:
46:
43:
42:Gustav Mahler
39:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
4624:
4579:Alma Problem
4543:Deryck Cooke
4510:Fritz Mahler
4472:
4464:
4456:
4402:
4395:
4388:
4381:
4374:
4367:
4336:(unfinished)
4321:
4320:
4308:
4294:
4266:Resurrection
4265:
4256:
4184:
4174:
4166:
4154:
4128:
4119:
4115:
4108:
4098:
4091:
4084:
4073:
4051:(1): 38â82.
4048:
4042:
4033:
4024:
4002:
3980:(1): 83â94.
3977:
3971:
3967:
3956:the original
3951:
3947:
3932:Bruno Walter
3927:
3915:
3912:Bethge, Hans
3903:
3894:
3869:. Retrieved
3865:
3856:
3848:
3833:
3821:
3814:Kennedy 1990
3809:
3797:
3790:
3783:
3771:
3759:
3751:
3750:S. Spencer.
3746:
3738:
3733:
3717:
3713:
3708:
3696:
3687:
3683:
3677:
3663:
3656:
3640:
3632:
3605:
3601:
3593:
3584:
3572:
3523:. Retrieved
3517:
3468:
3460:
3452:
3432:
3425:
3406:
3400:
3393:Kennedy 1990
3388:
3381:Johnson 2005
3376:
3354:
3341:
3329:
3325:
3321:
3317:
3222:Douglas Boyd
3202:Doris Soffel
3096:Monica Groop
3085:Rainer Riehn
3072:
3067:
3042:Thomas Moser
2963:Simon Rattle
2959:(Tudor 7202)
2953:Stephen Gadd
2899:Paul Kletzki
2853:Paul Kletzki
2841:
2834:Bruno Walter
2831:
2813:Susan Graham
2809:David Zinman
2777:Set Svanholm
2735:Bruno Walter
2721:Agnes Baltsa
2633:Thomas Moser
2610:Hans Rosbaud
2592:Fritz Reiner
2574:Simon Rattle
2509:Glenys Linos
2491:Lorin Maazel
2473:James Levine
2418:Set Svanholm
2410:Paul Kletzki
2400:Elsa Cavelti
2349:Rudolf Kempe
2297:, with Dame
2281:Nan Merriman
2277:Eugen Jochum
2259:Eliahu Inbal
2245:Eliahu Inbal
2129:IvĂĄn Fischer
2069:Gary Bertini
2041:Nan Merriman
1963:of farewell.
1907:
1821:
1799:
1744:
1688:
1666:
1596:
1525:
1469:
1418:
1375:
1337:
1317:
1255:
1192:
1181:
1175:
1168:
1148:Tang dynasty
1141:
1136:
1128:
1120:
1106:
1104:
1072:
1048:
1042:
1009:
1007:
994:
974:
960:
937:
914:
898:
862:Tang dynasty
855:
806:
772:era poem by
770:Tang dynasty
763:
735:
697:
669:
663:
641:
633:
558:glockenspiel
415:
414:
406:Shostakovich
393:
375:
358:Queen's Hall
354:Bruno Walter
343:
325:
321:
311:
306:
302:
296:
292:Bruno Walter
276:antisemitism
273:
258:
250:
243:
213:
212:
211:
194:Bruno Walter
82:
24:
18:
4563:Paul Stefan
4516:Otto Mahler
4498:Anna Mahler
4492:Alma Mahler
4477:(2010 film)
4469:(2001 film)
4461:(1974 film)
4436:Mahler Spur
4361:Vocal music
4097:G. Mahler,
3897:. Suhrkamp.
3871:9 September
3701:Bethge 2001
3573:Quantangshi
3560:, p. .
3558:Adorno 1966
3545:, p. .
3543:Adorno 1960
3198:Fabio Luisi
3192:Daniel Sans
3174:Paul Groves
3128:Robert Tear
3114:Aldo Baldin
3092:Osmo VÀnskÀ
2927:Kent Nagano
2913:Josef Krips
2725:Klaus König
2625:Georg Solti
2531:Toby Spence
2505:Anton Nanut
2499:Ben Heppner
2432:Jess Thomas
2424:Josef Krips
2353:Janet Baker
2203:Janet Baker
2109:Jon Vickers
2101:Colin Davis
2077:Ben Heppner
2009:Alice Coote
1323: [
1160:Meng Haoran
1131:, 1862 and
1114: [
999:sixth chord
963:pedal point
899:The second
619:2nd violins
616:1st violins
502:3 trombones
446:cor anglais
350:Sara Cahier
299:Hans Bethge
270:Composition
261:performed.
204:Sara Cahier
79:Hans Bethge
36:Orchestral
4682:Categories
4558:Erwin Ratz
4500:(daughter)
3924:Blom, Eric
3764:Hamao 1995
3624:, and the
3618:René Kollo
3525:2 November
3457:H. J. Wood
3416:1574670255
3298:References
3276:Warren Mok
3268:Warren Mok
3138:John Elwes
3124:Jean Rigby
2989:Bo Skovhus
2868:James King
2648:René Kollo
2537:(LPO-0073)
2321:René Kollo
2207:James King
2059:René Kollo
1994:Recordings
1811:Wikisource
1678:Wikisource
1079:Wikisource
1005:asserted.
933:bird calls
927:, using a
819:pentatonic
714:) style".
543:tambourine
514:Percussion
499:3 trumpets
398:song cycle
362:Henry Wood
288:diphtheria
249:described
219:song cycle
200:Performers
171:1911-11-20
38:song cycle
4518:(brother)
4023:(1990) .
3948:Naturlaut
3914:(2001) .
3826:Blom 1937
3776:Chew 2004
3612:starring
3510:Alex Ross
3260:Cantonese
3087:in 1980.
3081:harmonium
3044:(tenor),
2760:, Vienna
2181:Hans Graf
655:Movements
566:Keyboards
527:bass drum
458:clarinets
428:Woodwinds
410:Zemlinsky
340:Reception
318:Beethoven
190:Conductor
151:orchestra
145:contralto
131:Movements
112:Published
4645:Category
4628:(ballet)
4526:Scholars
4506:(cousin)
3926:(1937).
3893:(1960).
3849:IDP News
3841:Archived
3667:Archived
3590:Mitchell
3491:Archived
3366:Archived
3280:Lan Shui
2559:Eiji Oue
1669:éèČæČ (æçœ)
1164:Wang Wei
1077:over to
983:mandolin
929:mandolin
812:♭
712:falsetto
674:semitone
604:mandolin
537:triangle
468:clarinet
465:♭
455:♭
402:symphony
346:Tonhalle
239:baritone
227:symphony
185:, Munich
179:Location
159:Premiere
123:Duration
89:Composed
4307:No. 8 (
4293:No. 6 (
4264:No. 2 (
4255:No. 1 (
3884:Sources
3577:Qian Qi
3286:Vienna.
3200:, with
3168:, with
3150:, with
3136:, with
3122:, with
3108:, with
3094:, with
3077:celesta
3001:, with
2983:, with
2965:, with
2947:, with
2929:, with
2915:, with
2901:, with
2884:, with
2866:, with
2811:, with
2737:, with
2719:, with
2701:, with
2687:, with
2674:, with
2656:, with
2627:, with
2612:, with
2594:, with
2576:, with
2561:, with
2543:, with
2525:, with
2507:, with
2493:, with
2475:, with
2426:, with
2412:, with
2369:, with
2351:, with
2333:, with
2315:, with
2279:, with
2261:, with
2219:, with
2201:, with
2183:, with
2155:, with
2103:, with
2089:, with
2071:, with
2053:, with
2039:, with
2021:, with
2007:, with
1156:Qian Qi
1075:copying
1045:cadenza
1019:Nirvana
991:celesta
967:tam-tam
921:C major
917:C minor
905:A major
901:scherzo
858:G major
827:scherzo
823:ternary
774:Qian Qi
766:D minor
666:A minor
599:Strings
571:celesta
551:tam-tam
532:cymbals
520:timpani
433:piccolo
265:History
233:and an
169: (
139:Scoring
104:Toblach
95: (
68:C major
64:A minor
4658:Portal
4494:(wife)
4485:Family
4458:Mahler
4333:No. 10
4302:No. 7
4295:Tragic
4009:
3994:746721
3992:
3724:
3647:
3440:
3413:
1802:æ„æ„éè”·èšćż
1325:zh-yue
1144:Li Bai
1087:edited
989:, and
979:mantra
866:Li Bai
700:Li Bai
634:
625:cellos
622:violas
580:Voices
439:flutes
390:Eighth
386:Fourth
378:Second
115:1912,
4328:No. 9
4288:No. 5
4278:No. 4
4273:No. 3
4257:Titan
3990:JSTOR
3959:(PDF)
3944:(PDF)
3686:[
3336:1912.
1327:]
1154:" by
1118:]
987:harps
864:poet
815:major
645:tenor
610:harps
591:tenor
495:horns
489:Brass
382:Third
334:Tenth
330:Ninth
231:tenor
148:tenor
77:From
4007:ISBN
3873:2022
3722:ISBN
3645:ISBN
3527:2015
3438:ISBN
3411:ISBN
3172:and
3126:and
3112:and
3079:and
2987:and
2969:and
2951:and
2933:and
2888:and
2870:and
2855:and
2815:and
2790:and
2775:and
2756:and
2741:and
2723:and
2705:and
2660:and
2646:and
2631:and
2623:Sir
2598:and
2580:and
2572:Sir
2547:and
2529:and
2511:and
2497:and
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2430:and
2416:and
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2373:and
2355:and
2337:and
2319:and
2301:and
2283:and
2265:and
2205:and
2187:and
2159:and
2107:and
2093:and
2075:and
2057:and
2025:and
1176:The
1162:and
1055:Text
995:Ewig
975:ewig
649:alto
647:and
593:solo
587:solo
585:alto
408:and
388:and
286:and
235:alto
164:Date
97:1908
93:1908
74:Text
4053:doi
4049:131
3982:doi
3970:".
1813:).
1680:).
1320:æČæèĄ
1135:'s
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872:)
870:éèČæČ
704:æČæèĄ
452:3 B
301:'s
134:six
81:'s
60:Key
40:by
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4083:,
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3988:.
3978:19
3976:.
3950:.
3946:.
3864:.
3847:,
3639:,
3620:,
3616:,
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3480:^
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3361:,
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2323:,
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993:.
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608:2
518:4
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