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David Gamson

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in terms of keyboard, bass, guitar and drums, because I've never experienced that... I never, ever, ever played in a band. Never, ever played live. I never wanted to be in a band. I still don't want to - not in band per se, playing live...I don't like the whole rock and roll thing. It's like an ego stroke for yourself...it's all about the group getting up and wanking themselves off. I couldn't do that without feeling silly". He repeated the sentiment nearly 30 years later, saying "I hate being onstage...I like being in the studio. The only reason I ever got into this was to make records".
1875: 726:. "She is kind of an old soul", Gamson said of Ndegeocello, "and I was at that time really into the soul records of the seventies and recreating that sound. we were on the same page artistically and sonically. I was trying to limit the sonic palate after all the synths...working with her was really enjoyable. It was more the producer head in terms of ‘let me get into her head and see what she's trying to do’, subverting your own aesthetic in some ways. It was fun". 584:
sounding analogue record ever made. The most anal sounding record...which is what a lot of people don’t like about it... It was one long very exhausting grind... I got physically ill at the end of that record because I was so exhausted". Commenting on the relationships within the band at that time, he said "by that point we hated each other’s guts and didn't talk to each other for ten years".
547:’s album. All three songs had a distinctive "Scritti sound", similar to that of Cupid & Psyche 85. "It’s a double-edged sword," Gamson noted. "There were a few years when people were like ‘oh yeah give us that Scritti thing’, and then you do that, and people are like ‘that’s all he does!’ It took years to prove I could actually do some other stuff too". 338:, is also a dancer/choreographer. He spent his infant years in Italy, where his father ran an opera company, and in the mid-1960s the family returned to the US and settled in Westchester County, New York. Growing up in a musical household, Gamson started on violin at the age of five, played in youth symphonies and attended the 781:, and included strong hip hop and grunge influences. Upon its release, Gamson said of the album "I do feel like this record, more than the other two, is really Green's vision...Personally I think it's totally weird, and I have no idea where it fits in. But I don't think Green cares about that". Despite positive reviews, 475:" and other songs, while Gartside wrote lyrics for Gamson's "Small Talk" and "L Is for Lover". The two found that they worked well together ("we were symbiotically insane about pushing each other", Gamson noted), and decided to release their collaborations as Scritti Politti, a name which already had an audience. 761:, Scritti Politti's fourth album (and third with Gamson on board), Gartside felt that the two needed to be "on opposite sides of the glass", leaving Gamson with all producing duties and himself as the sole songwriter. Gamson brought in musicians he had previously collaborated with, including Meshell Ndegeocello, 456:
Despite his success in securing funding and distribution for his music while still in his teens, Gamson was not planning a career as a pop musician: "Up until the time I got involved with Scritti Politti, I thought I was going to be a serious composer. But what bothered me about that was that serious
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During Gamson's time as a member of Scritti Politti, the band did not perform live. This is usually attributed to Gartside's stage fright, but Gamson had reservations of his own: When asked about his approach to arranging, he replied "I don’t think in terms of band arrangements at all. I don't think
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who had signed her to his label. Kesha and Gamson developed her song drafts which were initially guitar-based, and created a synth-heavy sound which "wasn’t a million miles away from Scritti Politti". This became the predominant sound of Kesha's first two albums. Ultimately Kesha was signed to Sony
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as "a landmark album in many respects. No prior pop album had integrated the techniques of sampling and sequencing to such a great degree, and the technology of that time was both expensive to use and barely up to the task Scritti Politti demanded of it. Not many albums from smack in the middle of
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In 1996 Gamson left Warner and became an independent producer. The following year, Green Gartside resurfaced from his exile in Wales with new material, and reached out to Gamson in an attempt to mend their professional and personal relationship. The two met in London where Gamson agreed to produce
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was released in June 1988. according to Keyboard Magazine, "much of the album bears Gamson’s stamp. In fact, his handiwork shows up in virtually every aspect of the record, from programming to sequencing. His crisp, jabbing patches have a poke-in-the-ribs feel that hustles Scritti songs along, and
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at the time of its release, saying it "worked much better because Green and I developed our collaboration...I think things are much better placed on the new album...first off, it isn’t so busy". In later years he acknowledged the negative experience of making the album: "It was the most digital
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came out in June 1985 and marked a sharp shift in Scritti Politti's style, moving from indie aesthetics to a sleek funk-induced sound, largely due to Gamson's arrangements and synth work. Gamson and Maher were not featured in the promotion for the first two singles - "Wood Beez" and "Absolute."
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soundtrack. "It really appealed to me, that history of staff producers", Gamson said of his role in the company. "I always have mixed feelings about it, if you were on staff, a lot of times you were the guy that had to fix stuff that was broken, which usually, those are unfixable. Even with my
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his father Arnold had purchased. Gamson recalled his father had "hit a wall at early thirties, which many musicians do. He took a job at the county of Westchester doing administrative work for parks and recreation, because he needed a job and had a family. But he always was, strangely, really
627:. According to Green Gartside, he and Gamson started working together with LeMans, but Gartside left the project and went into semi-retirement in Wales. Green's voice can be heard during the chorus of the song Itchin' To Be. Gamson and LeMans went on to write and produce songs for 935:. A column in Vinyl Me Please describes his work as "fast-paced and packed with techniques known for accomplishing clear sonic pronunciation, such as hocketing and counterpoint. It avoids melodic stasis by hurdling between distant keys, shifting between the verses and choruses". 426:", and recorded a demo of the song with Maher on drums: "Well, here I was, a freshman in college...I got a job as an assistant engineer with a terrible little studio that did industrial presentations - you know, slideshows. I did a demo for ‘Sugar Sugar’ on their 16-track". 504:. Gamson was still a college student at that point, and received credit for his work with Scritti Politti. The remaining tracks of the album were produced by the band members themselves - Gamson, Gartside and Maher, and recorded and mixed mostly in London. 350:
interested in electronic music. So he enrolled in Queen's college continuing education, they had a computer music course...then he bought an ARP 2600 and a 4 track recorder. So we had that at home, and I did everything on that".
811:. During that time Gamson saw a need to adapt to the changing music business and started focusing on composing songs, which became more lucrative than production. He continued to produce for most of the artists he wrote for. 437:: "In those days I could actually cold call the guy who ran that label. I think he was tickled that I was calling from my dorm". Zilkha passed on "Sugar Sugar", but did fund studio time for Gamson, and introduced him to 515:. "Hypnotize" was the first video to feature all three band members, and from then on Gamson and Maher participated in videos and TV appearances. The album was a commercial and critical success, with "Wood Beez" and " 526:
In addition to his work in Scritti Politti, Gamson wrote and produced for different artists, often in collaboration with Gartside or Maher. In 1985, he co-wrote and co- produced (with Maher) "When it’s Over" for
741:(1996) - both Grammy nominated. Their joint work was interrupted by Maverick management, who wanted Ndegeocello to take on a more commercial direction. Gamson only produced the vocals for her third album, 471:, Scritti Politti's debut album. Shortly after the completion of the album he dismantled the band and was looking for a change of musical direction. Gamson assisted Gartside with arrangements for " 861:
was released, featuring two new songs - "Day Late and a Dollar Short" and "A Place We Both Belong" - co-written by Gamson and Gartside in their first songwriting collaboration in over 20 years.
769:, and recording took place in LA and New York. "There was no big drama"’ said Gamson on producing the album. "There was no pressure to follow anything... it could be anything it wanted to be". 418:, an experimental NY band Gamson was fond of, and the two met through Maher's then-girlfriend, who was Gamson's classmate. Using his father's synthesizer, Gamson made a dance cover version of 465:
In 1982 Geoff Travis put the young Gamson in contact with one of Rough Trade's most prominent artists, Green Gartside of Scritti Politti. Gartside was then in the final stages of recording
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soundtrack, and "Never Miss The Water" on Chaka Khan's 1996 greatest hits compilation. Some of Gamson's other work at Warner included co-writing and producing "Droppin’ Like Flies" for
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described the song "Wood Beez (Pray Like Aretha Franklin)" as a "glistening beauty... The upside of the 80s". Perhaps the most well-known Scritti Politti enthusiast was
931:, with their distinctive sound carrying through to Gamson's independent projects. Gamson's work is characterised by timbral synth voicing and arrangements, and use of 599:- it was a top ten hit in the UK but did not break into the US billboard top 100. It was the last album for the Gartside-Gamson-Maher incarnation of Scritti Politti. 1271: 1627: 1520: 915:
Gamson's most influential work is his production, synth programming and arrangements on the Scritti Politti albums of the 1980s. Inspired by their contemporaries
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JiveWire compilation cassette, along with Scritti Politti's "Asylums in Jerusalem". That was how Gamson and Green Gartside became aware of each other's work.
676:, but Warner decided to shelve the album, and the Gamson-produced tracks found their way onto different projects - "Pain" was included on the soundtrack for 591:
on his own: Gamson and Maher appeared in the video for the first single, "Oh Patti (Don't Feel Sorry For Loverboy)", but were absent from subsequent videos.
449:, under the moniker Learners Permit, and in the UK by Rough Trade. Gamson recorded another song, "No Turn On Red", for ZE records, which was included in the 1760: 1409:"Meshell Ndegeocello on Instagram: "#DAVIDGAMSON made a better artist and a better musician I like working with producers who create an enviroment [ 942:, and has noted that Scritti Politti's motto was "machines groove better than humans", causing the band to discard most live instrument recordings on both 209:
is an American keyboardist/musician (also a producer, songwriter, arranger, engineer). Originally hailing from New York, he has worked with, among others,
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came out, collaborated with Gamson in writing and producing the track "Femmebot", and singled out Scritti Politti as an example for "extreme pop music".
1681: 888:, "Stronger" was recorded by Clarkson and went on to top 23 international charts. Gamson was nominated for a Grammy in the Song of the Year category. 1473:"This Week I am Mostly Wearing Soren Kierkegaard: Scritti Politti. By Barney Hoskyns : Articles, reviews and interviews from Rock's Backpages" 1144: 1472: 558:, co-writing and co-producing all tracks. Recording took place in 1987–88 in London and New York. During that time Gamson wrote two songs for 1705: 846:
that "Stephen" was one of her favorite tracks, and that Gamson "...does all the keyboard stuff, he's amazing, a crazy cynical genius guy".
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genre, mainly through his work with Meshell Ndegeocello. He has contributed to other notable neo soul albums of that era, playing on
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The success of "Stronger" brought on a resurgence in Gamson's career, and in the years following he wrote and produced for Jessie J,
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remains Ndegeocello's best selling album to date. Ndegeocello has said that "Gamson made me a better artist and a better musician".
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composers really don't have an audience. I would rather communicate to a whole bunch of people. That's the reason we make music".
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was always my love and I wanted to do something that was a little less pop and a little more R&B". In 1988-89 he produced
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for three of their studio albums. Gamson co-produced, co-wrote and arranged most of the songs on three of the band's albums:
532: 498:: "Wood Beez (Pray Like Aretha Franklin)", "Absolute" and "Hypnotize", all of which would become singles from their album, 869: 292:
He is perhaps best known for his distinctive synthesizer work and arrangements as a member of the popular 1980s pop band
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his intricate sequences have established him as one of the most inventive architects on the current dance-pop scene".
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the ‘Big '80s’ can be said to possess the quality of timelessness, but Cupid & Psyche 85 most certainly does".
1408: 1768: 1904: 1303: 1602: 1005: 482:, who completed the band's new lineup. The trio recorded "Small Talk" and "L Is for Lover", both produced by 1830: 365:(an appreciation shared by his future bandmate Green Gartside). In his late teens he became interested in 1656: 1327: 1177: 511:
Instead, Gartside had stand-ins playing keyboards and drums in the music videos and when appearing on
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Deri, Mark, Doerschuk, Bob (March 1988). "The Nitty Gritty of Scritti Politti - David Gamson Talks".
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Despite his classical training, Gamson had always listened primarily to pop music - as a child to
804: 710: 403: 1365: 1909: 407: 389:- styles that were the primary influence on his own work as a composer, arranger and producer. 327: 342:’s prep program. At 13-years-old he turned to piano and began studying classical composition. 1861: 1383: 1243: 1138: 920: 795: 386: 1919: 829: 737: 731: 654:. This was their second collaboration, as Troutman previously contributed to two tracks on 624: 500: 491: 310: 298: 1443: 1272:"Hitmaker David Gamson Has Found The Perfect Way to Pursue His Music Career in Long Beach" 8: 1874: 719: 611:
Referring to his work following Scritti Politti, Gamson said "I wanted to prove myself...
442: 234: 167: 136: 94: 1094: 722:: They had met at a showcase shortly after Ndegeocello was signed to Warner-owned label 1321: 1298:. Roberts, David, McAleer, Dave (14th ed.). London: Guinness World Records. 2001. 854: 723: 705: 1549: 873: 827:
and three of Gamson's co-written and produced songs made their way to her debut album
822:. At that time Kesha had no contract with a major record label and was estranged from 1884: 1804: 1309: 1299: 924: 916: 633: 620: 467: 304: 1736: 749:
did not meet the record company's commercial expectations, and the Gamson-produced
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In the following years, Gamson wrote and produced for various artists, among them
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and played a solo on Provision's "Oh Patti (Don’t Feel Sorry for Loverboy)".
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as "magic". Gamson also returned to work with Chaka Khan, producing the hit "
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who turned it down. After some additional writing and a new arrangement by
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Gamson's most significant collaboration during his time at Warner was with
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Gamson found further success as a songwriter in 2012, with the release of
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In 1983 Gamson and Gartside travelled to New York and met up with drummer
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Artists who cite Scritti Politti as an influence include Kurt Feldman of
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was not a commercial success, and Gartside went on a second long hiatus.
616: 554:, Gamson and Gartside immediately started working the band's next album, 495: 419: 374: 354: 270: 262: 141: 1049: 1880: 1866: 975: 967: 928: 896: 766: 692: 544: 536: 494:. The band remained in New York and recorded three songs with producer 479: 434: 411: 370: 282: 266: 230: 226: 115: 84: 808: 531:, with a guest vocal by Gartside. In 1986, he and Gartside co-wrote " 246: 74: 1805:"Elton John Casually Went Shopping for Tech N9ne Records Last Night" 562:- "Come Back" and "I Know You Want To", featured on Vandross’ album 1000: 971: 687: 659: 397: 346: 218: 110: 69: 1870: 823: 278: 1578:"PC Music's Twisted Electronic Pop: A User's Manual | Pitchfork" 1244:"bibbly-o-tek » Blog Archive » David Gamson interview" 938:
Gamson is credited for using over 10 different synthesizers on
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At 15, Gamson was experimenting with his first synthesizer, an
334:(née Gold), a noted dancer and choreographer. Gamson's sister, 857:. In 2011, a Scritti Politti greatest hits compilation titled 815: 210: 982:
whenever he sees it in order to share it with other people.
899:, Charli XCX's creative director who was not yet born when 366: 89: 1710: 450: 1706:"Kylie Minogue: Disco's Thin White Dame News | MTV.com" 1628:"Scritti Politti, Me'Shell and beyond | GFORCE SOFTWARE" 672:. He then was involved in producing her follow-up album 644:
at Warner Bros Records. While at Warner Gamson produced
1342:"Podcast: SONIC TALK 209 - Dave Gamson Scritti Politti" 460: 1657:"Scritti Politti | Biography & History | AllMusic" 999:
In the 1990s, Gamson played a role in the rise of the
788: 872:. The song was originally written in 2010 by Gamson, 696:; co-writing and producing "I’ll Be Good To You" for 1761:"Five Life-Changing Records That The 1975 Recommend" 1413:] that allows you to find the best in you....."" 1035:"BBC - Music - Review of Scritti Politti - Absolute" 842:", "Backstabber" and "C U Next Tuesday". Kesha told 658:. Gamson described Troutman’s trademark use of the 1420: 803:'s team. In 2001 he composed "Sunny Hours" by the 729:Gamson produced Ndegeocello's first two albums - 1896: 793:In 2000 Gamson participated in scoring the film 398:1980–1982: First steps as an electronic musician 927:, the band created a unique fusion of funk and 745:, and did not go on to produce the full album. 990:, who covered "Perfect Way" on his 1986 Album 357:, and in his high school years he moved on to 587:Gartside performed most of the promotion for 445:. "Sugar Sugar" was distributed in the US by 1143:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 606: 1095:"Annabelle Gamson | Jewish Women's Archive" 640:In 1990 Gamson became a staff producer and 326:, a conductor, composer and founder of the 1873: 1603:"The Secretly Influential Scritti Politti" 1128: 773:largely eschewed the synth-heavy sound of 322:David Gamson was born in 1961, the son of 1521:"Party Animal: Behind Ke$ ha's Big Debut" 715:overblown idea of what I could achieve". 16:American keyboardist/musician (born 1961) 1831:"What's on David Bowie's iPod? | Music" 1497:"Ke$ ha: Confessions of a Party Animal" 1366:"Chris Moore interviews Green Gartside" 1897: 1679: 910: 1828: 1572: 1570: 1467: 1465: 1463: 473:Wood Beez (Pray Like Aretha Franklin) 429:At Maher's advice, Gamson approached 1269: 1265: 1263: 1238: 1236: 1234: 1232: 1230: 1228: 1226: 1201: 1199: 1197: 1172: 1170: 1168: 1166: 1164: 1162: 1160: 1158: 1156: 1154: 1124: 1122: 1120: 1118: 1116: 1114: 1070: 1047: 523:" the band's biggest hit in the US. 461:1982–1988: Member of Scritti Politti 789:2000–present: Return to songwriting 441:, head of the UK independent label 13: 1567: 1460: 870:"Stronger (What Doesn’t Kill You)" 814:In 2007, Gamson was approached by 550:After a long promotional tour for 14: 1931: 1851: 1260: 1223: 1194: 1151: 1111: 978:said that he purchases a copy of 960:The Pains of Being Pure at Heart 757:Scritti Politti's new album. On 595:did not recreate the success of 519:" becoming hits in the UK, and " 42:December 1961 (age 62) 1822: 1797: 1782: 1753: 1729: 1698: 1673: 1649: 1620: 1595: 1542: 1513: 1489: 1436: 1401: 1376: 1358: 1334: 1288: 1050:"Cupid & Psyche 85: Review" 1087: 1064: 1041: 1027: 619:’ debut self titled album for 1: 1020: 1009:and composing and playing on 579:Gamson appeared pleased with 543:" became the title track for 317: 1789:"Elton John's Rocket Hour". 1714:. 2013-10-30. Archived from 7: 1829:Bowie, David (2010-01-24). 410:. It was there that he met 10: 1936: 1680:Murphy, Tom (2010-10-07). 1006:Maxwell’s Urban Hang Suite 406:, Gamson studied music at 1444:"L.E. Kalikow on Twitter" 1270:Cohn, Matt (2015-07-02). 704:and re-cutting the song " 680:, "Love Me Still" on the 607:1988–2000: Music producer 392: 340:Manhattan School of Music 191: 160: 150: 129: 103: 57: 46: 38: 28: 21: 666:" for Khan's 1992 album 664:Love You All My Lifetime 539:, and their unreleased " 1915:Scritti Politti members 1370:Red Dragon Radio, Wales 805:Long Beach Dub Allstars 631:’s 1990 comeback album 404:Blind Brook High School 1890:Discographical article 1632:www.gforcesoftware.com 1477:www.rocksbackpages.com 1384:"Me'shell NdegeOcello" 1326:: CS1 maint: others ( 1211:www.insidemusicast.com 818:Sebert and her mother 408:Sarah Lawrence College 402:After graduating from 328:American Opera Society 1905:American keyboardists 980:Cupid & Psyche 85 952:Cupid & Psyche 85 950:. AllMusic described 944:Cupid & Psyche 85 940:Cupid & Psyche 85 901:Cupid & Psyche 85 796:Mission: Impossible 2 783:Anomie & Bonhomie 775:Cupid & Psyche 85 771:Anomie & Bonhomie 759:Anomie & Bonhomie 597:Cupid & Psyche 85 552:Cupid & Psyche 85 508:Cupid & Psyche 85 501:Cupid & Psyche 85 387:Parliament-Funkadelic 373:through the music of 311:Anomie & Bonhomie 299:Cupid & Psyche 85 751:Peace Beyond Passion 738:Peace Beyond Passion 732:Plantation Lullabies 625:Paisley Park Records 492:Warner Bros. Records 1793:. October 24, 2015. 1584:. 17 September 2014 1296:British hit singles 1073:"Provision: Review" 1071:Erlewine, Stephen. 1048:Erlewine, Stephen. 911:Style and influence 720:Meshell Ndegeocello 674:Dare You To Love Me 235:Meshell Ndegeocello 571:Scritti Politti's 533:Love of a Lifetime 1791:Apple Music Beats 1771:on March 22, 2016 1131:Keyboard Magazine 880:, and offered to 468:Songs to Remember 201: 200: 1927: 1877: 1845: 1844: 1842: 1841: 1826: 1820: 1819: 1817: 1816: 1801: 1795: 1794: 1786: 1780: 1779: 1777: 1776: 1767:. Archived from 1757: 1751: 1750: 1748: 1747: 1733: 1727: 1726: 1724: 1723: 1702: 1696: 1695: 1693: 1692: 1677: 1671: 1670: 1668: 1667: 1653: 1647: 1646: 1644: 1643: 1634:. Archived from 1624: 1618: 1617: 1615: 1614: 1599: 1593: 1592: 1590: 1589: 1574: 1565: 1564: 1562: 1561: 1546: 1540: 1539: 1537: 1536: 1527:. Archived from 1517: 1511: 1510: 1508: 1507: 1493: 1487: 1486: 1484: 1483: 1469: 1458: 1457: 1455: 1454: 1440: 1434: 1433: 1431: 1430: 1424: 1419:. 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Allmusic 1056:14 January 1052:. Allmusic 1021:References 976:Elton John 968:Max Tundra 929:electropop 917:The System 807:featuring 767:Paul Riser 708:" for the 693:Sex Cymbal 545:Al Jarreau 537:Chaka Khan 480:Fred Maher 435:ZE Records 412:Fred Maher 318:Early life 283:Quinn XCII 267:Al Jarreau 231:Charli XCX 227:Chaka Khan 116:songwriter 85:electropop 30:Birth name 1417:Instagram 1322:cite book 1314:474294245 948:Provision 905:Provision 809:will.i.am 779:Provision 656:Provision 593:Provision 589:Provision 581:Provision 573:Provision 556:Provision 305:Provision 247:Sheila E. 137:Keyboards 75:synth-pop 1862:AllMusic 1765:MTV News 1686:Westword 1661:AllMusic 1133:: 47–53. 1001:neo soul 972:The 1975 897:A.G Cook 859:Absolute 834:Cannibal 724:Maverick 688:Sheila E 683:Clockers 660:talk box 565:Any Love 447:Atlantic 416:Material 361:and the 347:ARP 2600 314:(1999). 302:(1985), 219:Jessie J 183:Atlantic 111:Musician 70:neo soul 65:New wave 51:New York 1871:Discogs 1448:Twitter 1099:jwa.org 921:D Train 840:Stephen 824:Dr Luke 642:A&R 613:R&B 336:Rosanna 279:Eden xo 95:R&B 1741:Domino 1312:  1302:  925:Kashif 830:Animal 747:Bitter 743:Bitter 621:Prince 535:" for 393:Career 330:, and 178:Virgin 161:Labels 58:Genres 47:Origin 816:Kesha 211:Kesha 53:, U.S 1885:IMDb 1809:Spin 1328:link 1310:OCLC 1300:ISBN 1145:link 1081:2011 1058:2011 993:Tutu 946:and 923:and 903:and 853:and 820:Pebe 777:and 765:and 490:and 381:and 375:Chic 371:soul 369:and 367:funk 285:and 90:funk 39:Born 1883:at 1860:at 1711:MTV 1411:sic 1013:’s 868:’s 623:’s 451:NME 422:’ " 245:), 1901:: 1833:. 1807:. 1763:. 1739:. 1708:. 1684:. 1659:. 1630:. 1605:. 1580:. 1569:^ 1552:. 1523:. 1499:. 1475:. 1462:^ 1446:. 1415:. 1386:. 1368:. 1344:. 1324:}} 1320:{{ 1308:. 1274:. 1262:^ 1246:. 1225:^ 1209:. 1196:^ 1180:. 1153:^ 1141:}} 1137:{{ 1113:^ 1097:. 1017:. 974:. 966:, 962:, 919:, 893:LP 876:, 832:+ 568:. 377:, 289:. 281:, 277:, 273:, 269:, 265:, 261:, 257:, 253:, 249:, 237:, 233:, 229:, 225:, 221:, 217:, 213:, 1843:. 1818:. 1778:. 1749:. 1725:. 1694:. 1669:. 1645:. 1616:. 1591:. 1563:. 1538:. 1509:. 1485:. 1456:. 1432:. 1397:. 1354:. 1330:) 1316:. 1284:. 1256:. 1219:. 1190:. 1147:) 1107:. 1083:. 1060:. 1037:. 838:" 836:: 636:. 385:/ 241:(

Index

New York
New wave
neo soul
synth-pop
blue-eyed soul
electropop
funk
R&B
Musician
songwriter
record producer
Keyboards
synthesizer
Rough Trade
Warner Bros.
Virgin
Atlantic
Scritti Politti
Kesha
Kelly Clarkson
Jessie J
Adam Lambert
Chaka Khan
Charli XCX
Meshell Ndegeocello
Green Gartside
Scritti Politti
Sheila E.
George Benson
Luther Vandross

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