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David Newbigging

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Hongkong Land. Newbigging announced in early November that Jardine Matheson and Hongkong Land had agreed to increase their interests in each other, so as to make it impossible for any party to gain control of either company. The cross-ownership scheme, however, placed both companies deeply into debt. The defensive actions required during 1980 forced Jardine Matheson to sell its interest in Reunion Properties to raise cash. Newbigging was criticised for being too conservative and placing too much emphasis on local and regional operations. The Keswick family also saw it as a chance to remove Newbigging from office. Newbigging finally stepped down as senior managing director in June 1983, but retained the titular position of chairman. He was replaced as taipan by 40-year-old
381:, the leading British trading firm, in 1954 at the age of 20. He became its director in 1967 and worked in various places including from Hong Kong, Taiwan, China, the United Kingdom, Malaysia and Australia throughout the years. In 1970, he was promoted to managing director in 1970 and was chairman and senior managing director of the firm from 1975 until his retirement in 1983. He was also chairman of the other companies under Jardine, including the 414:
underperforming Jardine subsidiaries outside Hong Kong. He redoubled efforts to increase trade with China (which had only invited the company back into China in 1979) and resumed investments in Hong Kong-based enterprises. However, due to the lack of expertise, these enterprises lost money in almost every venture.
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from 2004 to 2010 and was its deputy chairman of the Council of Trustees from 2002 to 2004. He is a trustee of the UK Trust for Nature Conservation in Nepal (formerly King Mahendra UK Trust for Nature Conservation) since 1988. He was chairman of the Wiltshire Community Foundation from 1991 to 1997,
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When Newbigging took over from Henry Keswick as the Jardine taipan in 1975, the company was undergoing a rapid decline in power and wealth. Between 1975 and 1979, Jardine Matheson's profits grew at an annual rate of only 10 percent (a poor record for Hong Kong). Newbigging responded by disposing of
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and nearly went bust in the early 1980s. When he discovered a secret buyer had begun acquiring shares of Jardine Matheson stock in late 1980, many observers suspected that either Li or Pao (or worse, both) were attempting to purchase a large enough share in Jardine Matheson to win control over
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to become the next taipan in 1972. The Keswicks prevailed after winning the support of institutional shareholders in London. Henry was named senior managing director, while his uncle John resumed the chairmanship to ensure that the Keswicks did not lose control of the company.
533:, Talbot Holdings Ltd, Synesis Life Ltd and Academic Partnerships Int Ltd. He had been deputy chairman of the Provincial Group plc and the Benchmark Group. He was the director of Rennies Consolidated Holdings Ltd, 977: 972: 525:
plc, Maritime Transport Services Ltd, Faupel plc, Equitas Holdings Limited, Equitas Management Services Limited, Equitas Reinsurance Limited, Equitas Limited,
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Newbigging married Carolyn S. Band in Hong Kong in 1968 and has one son and two daughters. His hobbies include Chinese art and most outdoor sports.
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Besides his company positions, he was also appointed to various public positions by the colonial government. He had been chairman of the
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Ltd from 1975 to 1983, Wah Kwong Shipping Holdings Ltd (Hong Kong) and Wah Kwong Maritime Transport Holdings Ltd (Hong Kong).
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in which the two groups had previously shared control when the latter decided to diversify from ships into property.
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in Hong Kong. For his services for maintaining order during the internment, David Locke was awarded Commander of the
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Newbigging returned to England after his retirement from Jardine and was chairman of various companies including
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Newbigging was sent aboard and received his education in Canada and was subsequently educated at the
337:, China to David Locke Newbigging and L. M. Newbigging. David Locke Newbigging was also director of 305:; born 19 January 1934) is a British businessman and Hong Kong politician born in China. He was the 378: 338: 310: 446: 342: 616: 957: 917: 494: 967: 912: 833: 809: 566: 454: 434: 382: 132: 393:
between 1982 and 1983 (director 1975–83), and Jardine Fleming Holdings from 1975 to 1983.
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from 1993 to 2006, and the Academic Partnerships Int Ltd from 2012 to 2015. He was
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in 1980 to 1982. From 1978 to 1982, he was the chamber representative in the
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During the 1970s, British companies in Hong Kong such as Jardine Matheson,
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For his voluntary service to cancer research, he was knighted in 2011.
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During his Jardine chairmanship, Newbigging was also director of the
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International Directory of Company Histories, Volume 93
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Newbigging was involved in the struggle against the
313:, the leading British trading firm in East Asia and 435:Hongkong & Kowloon Wharf & Godown Company 383:Hongkong & Kowloon Wharf & Godown Company 904: 978:Members of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong 441:, a development company established in 1889 by 973:Members of the Executive Council of Hong Kong 983:Officers of the Order of the British Empire 701: 699: 697: 695: 467:Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corporation 642: 640: 638: 636: 634: 632: 529:(formerly Friends Provident Life Office), 333:Newbigging was born on 19 January 1934 in 625:(Supplement). 1 January 1946. p. 62. 555:Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York 705: 692: 615: 629: 328: 153:11 October 1978 – 28 July 1982 14: 905: 598:History of Jardine, Matheson & Co. 884:Hong Kong General Chamber of Commerce 782:Hong Kong General Chamber of Commerce 487:Hong Kong General Chamber of Commerce 372: 360:. After his education, he joined the 943:Hong Kong businesspeople in shipping 537:, Provincial Life Assurance Co Ltd, 364:and was promoted to 2nd lieutenant. 400:when he and his supporters opposed 24: 928:British businesspeople in shipping 535:Sun Life & Provincial Holdings 25: 1009: 476: 408: 367: 938:British expatriates in Hong Kong 923:People educated at Oundle School 860:Legislative Council of Hong Kong 583: 491:Legislative Council of Hong Kong 449:, faced consistent threats from 323:Legislative Council of Hong Kong 141:Legislative Council of Hong Kong 493:. In 1980, he was appointed by 242: 722:"New Year's Honours 2011: CSV" 714: 662: 609: 505:until his retirement in 1984. 503:Executive Council of Hong Kong 302: 97:Executive Council of Hong Kong 13: 1: 842:Hong Kong Tourist Association 603: 575:Worshipful Company of Grocers 573:in 2003 and Liveryman of the 483:Hong Kong Tourist Association 362:King's Own Scottish Borderers 933:British expatriates in China 508: 462:, brother of Henry Keswick. 287:Sir David Kennedy Newbigging 7: 988:Businesspeople from Tianjin 754:Jardine, Matheson & Co. 670:"SPEAKERS & MODERATORS" 591: 351:Order of the British Empire 54:Jardine, Matheson & Co. 10: 1014: 998:High sheriffs of Wiltshire 948:Hong Kong chief executives 648:"David Kennedy NEWBIGGING" 391:Hongkong Electric Holdings 891: 873: 865: 858: 848: 838: 830: 825: 814: 806: 798: 788: 778: 770: 760: 750: 742: 737: 706:Pederson, Jay P. (2008). 571:High Sheriff of Wiltshire 485:from 1977 to 82, and the 379:Jardine Matheson & Co 339:Jardine Matheson & Co 311:Jardine Matheson & Co 280: 272: 260: 252: 229: 203: 198: 194: 182: 170: 157: 146: 139:Unofficial Member of the 138: 126: 113: 102: 95:Unofficial Member of the 94: 82: 70: 59: 51: 47: 31: 341:and was interned at the 18:David Kennedy Newbigging 710:. Gale. pp. 266–7. 560:He was chairman of the 447:James Johnstone Keswick 343:Stanley Internment Camp 953:Jardine Matheson Group 471:Hongkong Telephone Co 963:The Wharf (Holdings) 810:Ocean Park Hong Kong 567:Mission to Seafarers 521:plc, NM UK Limited, 455:Cheung Kong Holdings 329:Family and education 133:John Henry Bremridge 33:Sir David Newbigging 882:Representative for 738:Business positions 565:the Council of the 389:from 1975 to 1983, 385:from 1970 to 1980, 347:Japanese occupation 826:Political offices 622:The London Gazette 562:Cancer Research UK 373:Managing positions 901: 900: 895:M. G. R. Sandberg 892:Succeeded by 876:Unofficial Member 849:Succeeded by 819:Gordon Macwhinnie 815:Succeeded by 789:Succeeded by 761:Succeeded by 658:on 19 March 2016. 527:Friends Provident 427:Wheelock & Co 423:Hutchison Whampoa 319:Executive Council 315:unofficial member 284: 283: 224:Republic of China 189:M. G. R. Sandberg 16:(Redirected from 1005: 993:Knights Bachelor 866:Preceded by 840:Chairman of the 831:Preceded by 808:Chairman of the 799:Preceded by 780:Chairman of the 771:Preceded by 752:Chairman of the 743:Preceded by 735: 734: 730: 729: 718: 712: 711: 703: 690: 689: 687: 685: 680:on 20 March 2016 676:. Archived from 666: 660: 659: 654:. Archived from 644: 627: 626: 613: 549:, Ocean Energy, 499:Murray MacLehose 304: 246: 244: 217: 213: 211: 199:Personal details 185: 173: 165:Murray MacLehose 160: 151: 129: 121:Murray MacLehose 116: 107: 85: 73: 64: 29: 28: 21: 1013: 1012: 1008: 1007: 1006: 1004: 1003: 1002: 903: 902: 897: 888: 879: 871: 854: 845: 836: 834:J. H. Bremridge 821: 804: 794: 785: 776: 766: 757: 748: 733: 720: 719: 715: 704: 693: 683: 681: 668: 667: 663: 646: 645: 630: 614: 610: 606: 594: 586: 511: 479: 443:William Keswick 411: 375: 370: 353:(CBE) in 1946. 331: 248: 245: 1968) 240: 236: 235:Carolyn S. Band 218: 215: 214:19 January 1934 209: 207: 183: 171: 158: 152: 147: 127: 114: 108: 103: 83: 71: 65: 60: 43: 34: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1011: 1001: 1000: 995: 990: 985: 980: 975: 970: 965: 960: 955: 950: 945: 940: 935: 930: 925: 920: 915: 899: 898: 893: 890: 872: 867: 863: 862: 856: 855: 850: 847: 837: 832: 828: 827: 823: 822: 816: 813: 805: 800: 796: 795: 792:John L. Marden 790: 787: 777: 772: 768: 767: 762: 759: 749: 744: 740: 739: 732: 731: 726:Cabinet Office 713: 691: 661: 628: 607: 605: 602: 601: 600: 593: 590: 585: 582: 531:Thistle Hotels 523:Ivory and Sime 515:Rentokil Group 510: 507: 478: 477:Public offices 475: 410: 409:Jardine taipan 407: 398:Keswick family 374: 371: 369: 368:Jardine career 366: 330: 327: 282: 281: 278: 277: 274: 270: 269: 264: 258: 257: 254: 250: 249: 238: 234: 233: 231: 227: 226: 205: 201: 200: 196: 195: 192: 191: 186: 180: 179: 174: 168: 167: 161: 155: 154: 144: 143: 136: 135: 130: 124: 123: 117: 111: 110: 100: 99: 92: 91: 86: 80: 79: 74: 68: 67: 57: 56: 49: 48: 45: 44: 35: 32: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1010: 999: 996: 994: 991: 989: 986: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 969: 966: 964: 961: 959: 958:Hongkong Land 956: 954: 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 939: 936: 934: 931: 929: 926: 924: 921: 919: 918:Living people 916: 914: 911: 910: 908: 896: 887: 886: 885: 878: 877: 870: 869:Sidney Gordon 864: 861: 857: 853: 844: 843: 835: 829: 824: 820: 812: 811: 803: 797: 793: 784: 783: 775: 774:Nigel A. Rigg 769: 765: 764:Simon Keswick 756: 755: 747: 746:Henry Keswick 741: 736: 727: 723: 717: 709: 702: 700: 698: 696: 679: 675: 671: 665: 657: 653: 649: 643: 641: 639: 637: 635: 633: 624: 623: 618: 612: 608: 599: 596: 595: 589: 584:Personal life 581: 578: 576: 572: 568: 563: 558: 556: 552: 548: 547:Merrill Lynch 544: 540: 536: 532: 528: 524: 520: 516: 506: 504: 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 474: 472: 468: 463: 461: 460:Simon Keswick 456: 452: 448: 444: 440: 439:Hongkong Land 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 415: 406: 403: 402:Henry Keswick 399: 394: 392: 388: 387:Hongkong Land 384: 380: 365: 363: 359: 358:Oundle School 354: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 326: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 300: 296: 292: 288: 279: 275: 271: 268: 267:Oundle School 265: 263: 259: 255: 251: 232: 228: 225: 221: 216:(age 90) 206: 202: 197: 193: 190: 187: 181: 178: 177:Sidney Gordon 175: 169: 166: 162: 156: 150: 145: 142: 137: 134: 131: 125: 122: 118: 112: 106: 101: 98: 93: 90: 89:Simon Keswick 87: 81: 78: 77:Henry Keswick 75: 69: 63: 58: 55: 50: 46: 42: 38: 30: 27: 19: 881: 880: 874: 852:Duncan Bluck 839: 807: 802:Kenneth Fung 779: 751: 725: 716: 707: 682:. Retrieved 678:the original 673: 664: 656:the original 651: 620: 611: 587: 579: 559: 539:British Coal 512: 480: 464: 431:Yue-Kong Pao 416: 412: 395: 376: 355: 332: 286: 285: 184:Succeeded by 159:Appointed by 148: 115:Appointed by 104: 84:Succeeded by 61: 52:Chairman of 26: 968:HSBC people 913:1934 births 617:"No. 37407" 451:Li Ka-shing 445:'s brother 419:Swire Group 345:during the 276:Businessman 172:Preceded by 128:Preceded by 72:Preceded by 907:Categories 889:1978–1982 846:1977–1982 786:1980–1981 758:1975–1983 604:References 377:He joined 273:Occupation 262:Alma mater 210:1934-01-19 509:UK career 149:In office 109:1980–1984 105:In office 66:1975–1983 62:In office 684:15 March 652:Debretts 592:See also 519:Redfearn 495:Governor 469:and the 433:for the 321:and the 253:Children 543:Lloyd's 501:to the 335:Tianjin 317:of the 307:Tai-pan 299:Chinese 247:​ 239:​ 220:Tianjin 551:Paccar 425:, and 301:: 230:Spouse 674:Asean 517:plc, 241:( 237: 817:Sir 686:2016 497:Sir 204:Born 163:Sir 119:Sir 453:'s 309:of 303:紐璧堅 291:OBE 37:OBE 909:: 724:. 694:^ 672:. 650:. 631:^ 619:. 577:. 557:. 545:, 421:, 325:. 295:DL 293:, 289:, 243:m. 222:, 212:) 41:DL 39:, 728:. 688:. 297:( 256:3 208:( 20:)

Index

David Kennedy Newbigging
OBE
DL
Jardine, Matheson & Co.
Henry Keswick
Simon Keswick
Executive Council of Hong Kong
Murray MacLehose
John Henry Bremridge
Legislative Council of Hong Kong
Murray MacLehose
Sidney Gordon
M. G. R. Sandberg
Tianjin
Republic of China
Alma mater
Oundle School
OBE
DL
Chinese
Tai-pan
Jardine Matheson & Co
unofficial member
Executive Council
Legislative Council of Hong Kong
Tianjin
Jardine Matheson & Co
Stanley Internment Camp
Japanese occupation
Order of the British Empire

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