1229:. Fushan had been a student of Dayang, but he himself had not received dharma transmission from Dayang either. The scholar Morten Schlütter notes that this form of lineage transfer "has no real parallel in early Chan literature". This refers to the fact that Touzi was able to be considered the immediate heir to Dayang's lineage without having met him, and that Fayuan was able to hold Dayang's lineage "in trust" without actually being a bona fide heir. Schlütter further interprets Huihong's likely embellished account as an attempt to strengthen the rather weak link between Touzi and the last Caodong monk recorded in the
41:
180:
215:
1208:
tradition during his lifetime. Furthermore, he is significant because the lineage effectively died out with him, but through highly unusual means, the lineage was passed on to someone he had never met. Juefan
Huihong's biographical compilation of 1119, the
568:
1185:. His teacher there was named Zhitong, but Dayang soon left when he was 19. He studied with Yuanjiao Liaoyi for a time, but eventually moved on, finally settling on
1177:, compiled in 1004. However, as that work was compiled during his lifetime, it lacked biographical information. A biography did not appear until the
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of 1101 lists Touzi and nine others as disciples of Dayang. However, it explains that Touzi did not actually receive
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593:
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1284:
How Zen Became Zen: The
Dispute Over Enlightenment and the Formation of Chan Buddhism in Song-Dynasty China
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school, and he was the last monk of that tradition to be mentioned in the influential
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Zen lineage because he was apparently the only remaining representative of the
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1163:. During his life, he was apparently the only living teacher representing
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1213:(Chronicle of the Sangha Treasure in the Groves of Chan), suggests that
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of 1101. He left his birth city to become a monk at
Chongxiao Temple in
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Zen's
Chinese heritage: the masters and their teachings
1235:
in order to solidify the legitimacy of the lineage.
1344:
1217:was the "true son", or student, of Dayang. The
1192:Dayang Jingxuan is an important figure in the
1147:
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1111:
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39:
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1259:, Wisdom Publications, p. 334,
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1030:Zen organisation and institutions
594:Anthology of the Patriarchal Hall
569:Two Entrances and Four Practices
213:
178:
1286:, University of Hawaii Press,
1139:
1131:
584:Sutra of Perfect Enlightenment
1:
1238:
342:Hakuin's Four ways of knowing
1255:Ferguson, Andrew E. (2000),
801:Yunmen Wenyan (Ummon Bun'en)
7:
1368:Song dynasty Buddhist monks
381:Doctrinal background of Zen
10:
1384:
1282:Schlütter, Morten (2010),
1331:
1320:
1312:
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781:Dongshan Liangjie (Tozan)
151:
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88:
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62:
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47:
38:
18:
1232:Transmission of the Lamp
1174:Transmission of the Lamp
707:Ordinary Mind Zen School
599:Transmission of the Lamp
304:Turning the light around
267:Zen in the United States
1025:Zen ranks and hierarchy
998:Category: Zen Buddhists
332:Ten Ox-Herding Pictures
1225:from Dayang, but from
1159:monk during the early
1148:
657:Plum Village Tradition
617:East Mountain Teaching
579:The Awakening of Faith
475:Prostration (Buddhism)
294:Original enlightenment
1211:Chanlin sengbao zhuan
811:Dahui Zonggao (Tahui)
791:Linji Yixuan (Rinzai)
786:Xuefeng Yicun (Seppo)
771:Shitou Xiqian (Kisen)
672:Kwan Um School of Zen
555:Mahaparinirvana Sutra
525:Prajñaparamita sutras
519:Indian Mahayana texts
424:Bodhisattva Precepts
1353:Chan Buddhist monks
1223:dharma transmission
1136:traditional Chinese
1015:Dharma transmission
662:Order of Interbeing
642:Five Houses of Chán
386:Representation-only
337:Five ranks of Tozan
1316:Liangshan Yuanguan
1187:Liangshan Yuanguan
1128:simplified Chinese
1083:Pure Land Buddhism
1020:Zen lineage charts
444:Walking meditation
136:Liangshan Yuanguan
126:Liangshan Yuanguan
1341:
1340:
1332:Succeeded by
1293:978-0-8248-3508-8
1266:978-0-86171-163-5
1121:
1120:
825:Zhongfeng Mingben
766:Mazu Daoyi (Baso)
702:White Plum Asanga
545:Vimalakirti Sutra
535:Śrīmālādevī Sūtra
530:Lankavatara Sutra
359:Bodhisattva ideal
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1313:Preceded by
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1189:as his teacher.
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924:Thiền in Vietnam
806:Yongming Yanshou
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319:Sudden awakening
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1047:Related schools
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967:Hakuun Yasutani
945:Thích Nhất Hạnh
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712:Zen Peacemakers
637:Hongzhou school
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574:Śūraṅgama Sūtra
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419:Bodhisattva vow
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1035:Zen Narratives
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117:Senior posting
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513:Zen scripture
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485:Dharma combat
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299:Buddha-nature
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283:The "essence"
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224:Main articles
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161:Fushan Fayuan
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1335:Touzi Yiqing
1321:
1283:
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1215:Touzi Yiqing
1210:
1191:
1178:
1172:
1161:Song Dynasty
1149:Taiyo Keigen
1123:
1122:
996:
962:D. T. Suzuki
955:
954:
923:
922:
896:
895:
886:Hakuin Ekaku
860:Zen in Japan
859:
858:
837:Contemporary
836:
835:
834:
817:
816:
815:
733:
732:
731:
727:
697:Sanbo Kyodan
692:Ōbaku school
647:Tibetan Chan
561:
560:
559:
518:
517:
369:
368:
352:
351:
324:
323:
282:
260:
252:
244:
236:
206:Zen Buddhism
192:
146:Touzi Yiqing
1363:1027 deaths
1009:Institution
956:Western Zen
741:Bodhidharma
687:Sōtō school
677:Taego Order
667:Jogye Order
632:Heze school
540:Lotus Sutra
347:One Vehicle
259:Vietnamese
132:Predecessor
52:Chán master
1358:943 births
1347:Categories
1328:patriarch
1239:References
918:Seongcheol
622:Sanjiejiao
611:Traditions
495:Zen poetry
465:Samu (Zen)
429:Shikantaza
370:Background
364:Buddhahood
353:The "goal"
1219:Xudeng lu
1179:Xudeng lu
987:Seungsahn
982:Hsuan Hua
903:Taego Bou
854:Sheng-yen
734:Classical
403:Practices
391:Emptiness
279:Teachings
243:Japanese
142:Successor
1157:Buddhist
1152:) was a
1144:Japanese
992:Sokei-an
652:Trúc Lâm
235:Chinese
193:a series
155:Students
89:Religion
70:Jiangxia
58:Personal
1202:Caodong
1194:Caodong
1183:Jinling
1165:Caodong
1073:Shingon
1068:Tiantai
776:Huangbo
761:Shenhui
751:Shenxiu
746:Hongren
724:Persons
460:Hua Tou
439:Dhāraṇī
434:Sesshin
325:The way
289:No-mind
251:Korean
188:Part of
122:Teacher
107:Caodong
1290:
1263:
1138::
1130::
1078:Tendai
1063:Huayan
1058:Wéishí
1053:Sānlùn
913:Daewon
881:Bankei
871:Bassui
849:Xu Yun
796:Zongmi
490:Kyōgai
470:Ōryōki
449:Nianfo
314:Satori
309:Kenshō
103:School
908:Jinul
891:Dōgen
876:Ikkyū
866:Eisai
844:Taixu
409:Zazen
261:Thiền
74:China
48:Title
1323:Sōtō
1288:ISBN
1261:ISBN
1206:Sōtō
1198:Sōtō
1169:Sōtō
1140:大陽警玄
1132:大阳警玄
455:Koan
451:Chan
253:Seon
237:Chan
111:Sōtō
93:Chán
84:1027
81:Died
63:Born
1326:Zen
1154:Zen
245:Zen
230:Zen
97:Zen
66:943
1349::
1274:^
1247:^
1146::
1142:;
1134:;
198:on
72:,
1204:/
1196:/
1167:/
1126:(
1112:e
1105:t
1098:v
109:/
95:/
32:玄
29:警
26:陽
23:大
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