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put in a claim for $ 6,000. Fearing that he might not get his money, the creditor obtained a judgment that resulted in a public sale of most of the
Clinton family possessions. Enough money was realized from the sale of the property to satisfy the judgment, but nothing was left to help the Clinton family through the difficult years ahead. The governor received the grandest of state funerals, but when it was all over, the family had no place to bury him. His widow was completely without funds to purchase a suitable grave site. As a result, Clinton's remains were placed in the family vault of Dr. Samuel Stringer (1735β1817), an old friend and fellow Mason from Albany, in the old Swan Street Cemetery.
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900:. Morgan, who threatened to publish an exposΓ© of the rituals of Freemasonry, disappeared and was apparently kidnapped and supposedly murdered by Masons. Clinton issued three proclamations, each increasing the reward for information and conviction of the perpetrators until it reached $ 2,000. Clinton's proclamations had no effect, however, and the Masonic fraternity underwent a period of severe decline in many regions of the United States because of criticism set off by the scandal.
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Kyle Jenks read
Clinton's 1815 canal manifesto on the steps of Federal Hall in lower Manhattan. In December 2017, the Museum of the City of New York completed a renovation of a statue of Clinton, along with one of Alexander Hamilton, located on the museum's exterior. Also that year, a book featuring descendants of DeWitt Clinton exploring ruins of the original canal, titled
854:, voted in the New York State legislature for his removal from the Canal Commission, which caused such a wave of indignation among the electorate that he was nominated for governor by the People's Party and was re-elected governor, defeating the official candidate of the Democratic-Republican Party, his fellow Canal Commissioner
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DeWitt
Clinton became a focus of public attention related to the Erie Canal's bicentennial, which began in 2017 (the 200th anniversary of the original canal's groundbreaking) and will continue through 2025 (the 200th anniversary of the canal's opening). In a New York City event on July 4, 2017, actor
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began: "The efforts of Gov. Clinton to advance the best interest of the State over which he presides are very generally acknowledged both by his constituents and the public abroad. His exertions in favor of the great canal have identified his name with that noble enterprise, and he will be remembered
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on
February 11, 1828, he left his family in poor financial condition. While he was a fine administrator in government, he had handled his own financial affairs rather poorly. As a result, the Clinton family was badly in debt and had no means of support after the governor's death. One creditor alone
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The Grand Lodge of New York has established the DeWitt
Clinton Award, which recognizes distinguished or outstanding community service by non-Masonic organizations or individuals whose actions exemplify a shared concern for the well-being of Mankind and a belief in the worldwide brotherhood of Man.
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to celebrate the first connection of waters from the East with waters from the West. The canal was an immense success, carrying huge numbers of passengers and a huge amount of freight traffic. The cost of moving freight between
Buffalo and Albany fell from $ 100 to $ 10 per ton, and the state was
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Sixteen years later, enough money was collected to provide a suitable burial. On June 21, 1844, a newspaper in Albany printed this small announcement: "The remains of DeWitt
Clinton, which had been deposited in the cemetery in Swan Street, were removed to New York for interment under a monument
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of 1821 shortened the gubernatorial term to two years and moved the beginning of the term from July 1 to
January 1, which cut off the last six months of his three-year term. The gubernatorial election was also moved from April to November, but Clinton was not renominated by his party to run for
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organization, which fiercely hated
Clinton, had printed ballots with Porter's name on them and distributed them among the Tammany followers in New York City. On July 1, 1817, Clinton took office as governor of New York. He was re-elected in 1820, defeating Vice President Tompkins in a narrow
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able to quickly recoup the funds that it had spent on the project by collecting tolls along the canal. The completion of the canal brought about a significant shift in public opinion about
Clinton: he was now hailed for having completed the canal.
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That change in public opinion was reflected in the newspapers of the time. They had previously been filled with harsh criticisms of Clinton and the canal, but now celebrated his accomplishment. For example, an article in the
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but was chosen as the party's vice presidential nominee instead. In 1812, after George Clinton's death, the elder Clinton's supporters gravitated towards DeWitt Clinton. Clinton ran for president as a candidate both for the
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Institution of the Society of the Cincinnati: Formed by the Officers of the American Army of the Revolution, 1783, with Extracts, from the Proceedings of Its General Meetings and from the Transactions of the New York State
889:. Clinton was essential in establishing the Grand Encampment of Knights Templar in the United States and served as its first, second, and third grand master from 1816 to 1828. He retained the title until his death in 1828.
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improvements could transform American life, drive economic growth, and encourage political participation. He heavily influenced the development of infrastructure both in New York State and in the United States as a whole.
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Clinton's accomplishments as a leader in civic and state affairs included improving the New York public school system, encouraging steam navigation, and modifying the laws governing criminals and debtors. The 1831
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949:. Many thought the project to be impracticable, and opponents mocked it as "Clinton's Folly" and "DeWitt's Ditch". But in 1817, he persuaded the legislature to appropriate $ 7 million for its construction.
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to Madison's 128. It was the strongest showing of any Federalist candidate for the U.S. presidency since 1800, and a change in the votes of one or two states would have given Clinton the victory.
1118:, New York was for several decades after his death known as Clintonville, but reverted to its traditional name; however, the governor is memorialized by Clintonville Street, a major local road.
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and fared significantly better than the previous two Federalist-supported tickets. After the presidential election, Clinton continued to be affiliated with the Democratic-Republican Party.
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in succession to his brother, Lieutenant Alexander Clinton, who was an original member of the society. In that same year, he was elected as a member to the
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An engraved portrait of Clinton appeared on the Legal Tender (United States Note) issue of 1880 in the $ 1,000.00 denomination. An illustrated example is
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1947:
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1022:. With her, he had ten children, and four sons and three daughters had survived at the time of her death in 1818. Among his children with Franklin was
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and for a small group of antiwar Democratic-Republicans. In the close election of 1812, Clinton was defeated by President Madison. Clinton received 89
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in 1798 before briefly serving as a U.S. Senator. Returning to New York, Clinton served three terms as the appointed Mayor of New York City and the
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while he was a student there; Clinton was in the first class to graduate under the school's new name.) He was the brother of U.S. Representative
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as well as from a group of Democratic-Republicans who were dissatisfied with Madison. Though Madison won re-election, Clinton carried most of the
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1783:(1818). "Flora Americae Septentrionalis, or a systematic arrangement and description of the plants of North America by Frederick Pursh".
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along the canal to Buffalo. After riding from the mouth of Lake Erie to New York City, he emptied two casks of water from Lake Erie into
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In 1926 the DeWitt Clinton Professorship of American History was established at Columbia University; the first to hold the chair was
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Siry, Steven Edwin (1985). "The Sectional Politics of "Practical Republicanism": De Witt Clinton's Presidential Bid, 1810-1812".
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On May 8, 1819, Clinton married Catharine Jones, the daughter of a New York physician, Thomas Jones and his wife, Margaret (nΓ©e
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CRC World Dictionary of Medicinal and Poisonous Plants: Common names, Scientific names, Eponyms, Synonyms, and Etymology
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from 1817 to 1822 and from 1825 to 1828, and presided over the construction of the Erie Canal. Clinton believed that
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in 1804 and was its president, and he was a leader in launching the Erie Canal. He also helped to reorganize the
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Clinton was married twice. On February 13, 1796, he married Maria Franklin, daughter of the prominent New York
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raceβDeWitt Clinton received 47,447 votes, as opposed to Tompkins's 45,900βand served until December 31, 1822.
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930:. He was among its first members, who were appointed in 1810 and planned and surveyed the route to be taken.
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from 1814 to 1828. He was Grand Master of the Grand Encampment of the United States from 1818 to 1828.
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He served as mayor of New York from 1803 to 1807, 1808 to 1810, and 1811 to 1815. He organized the
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1756:"DeWitt Clinton Professor of American History - WikiCU, the Columbia University wiki encyclopedia"
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Morgan, William G. (1969). "The Origin and Development of the Congressional Nominating Caucus".
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March 2, 2019 was the 250th anniversary, or semiquincentennial, of DeWitt Clinton's birth. The
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while its benefits are experienced" It ended, "Yield credit to Clinton, and hail him by name".
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Print showing Clinton mingling the waters of Lake Erie and the Atlantic, in a ceremony in 1826
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in 1814 and was its vice president from 1821 to 1828. In 1816, he was elected a fellow of the
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in 1801β1802 and 1806β1807. The New York State legislature elected him to fill New York's
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696:(representing its Southern District) in 1798β1802 and 1806β1811 He was a delegate to the
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When the canal was finished in 1825, Clinton opened it and traveled in the packet boat
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1520:"Celebrating more than 100 years of the Freemasonry: famous Freemasons in the history"
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Knowles, Charles, "History of the Bank for Savings in the City of New York," 1936.
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His portrait appears on many tobacco tax stamps of the late 1800s to early 1900s.
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in 1808 and served as its president between 1813 and 1817. He was a regent of the
552:(March 2, 1769 – February 11, 1828) was an American politician and
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re-election in November 1822. Even so, he kept his post as president of the
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The Birth of Empire: DeWitt Clinton and the American Experience, 1769-1828
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1102:$ 1,000 Legal Tender note, Series 1880, Fr.187k, depicting DeWitt Clinton
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As governor, Clinton was largely responsible for the construction of the
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Clinton was born on March 2, 1769, the second son born to Major-General
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State. In the 1812 presidential election, Clinton won support from the
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Unsuccessful major party candidates for President of the United States
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to become lieutenant governor until the end of the term in June 1813.
6529:(*) elected but declined; (**) elected but died before taking office
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at the Erie Canal Museum in Syracuse and the Buffalo Maritime Center.
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1830:"What You Should Know about the Alcohol & Tobacco Tax Division"
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873:. He was initiated in the "Holland" Lodge No. 16 (now No 8), NY on
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and his wife Mary De Witt (1737β1795), who was a descendant of the
572:. Clinton was a major candidate for the American presidency in the
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1992:
DeWitt Clinton and Amos Eaton: Geology and Power in Early New York
1937:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
23:. For the American intelligence officer who worked in Russia, see
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Democratic-Republican Party state governors of the United States
1915:. Oxford History of the United States. Oxford University Press.
1503:
and served as Eminent Grand Commander of New York Commandery of
858:. He served another two terms until his sudden death in office.
1912:
What Hath God Wrought: The Transformation of America, 1815β1848
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A nephew of two-term U.S. vice president and New York governor
1685:. J. F. Trow & son, printers and bookbinders. p. 1067
1682:
The History of the Descendants of John Dwight, of Dedham, Mass
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1296:
829:
in which he was the only candidate; 1,479 votes were cast for
1303:. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press. pp. 348β349.
941:
to support construction of a canal from the eastern shore of
1056:
In 1813, Clinton became a hereditary member of the New York
813:
788:
Clinton's uncle, George Clinton, had attempted to challenge
744:
from 1808 to 1825. Clinton was also elected a member of the
878:
6668:
Candidates in the 1820 United States presidential election
6663:
Candidates in the 1812 United States presidential election
6588:
Columbia School of Engineering and Applied Science alumni
2034:
768:. In a special election, Clinton defeated the Federalist
2472:
1391:
Members and Officers of the American Antiquarian Society
1477:
1475:
1473:
683:
1076:
created by the family." Clinton was reinterred at the
850:. In April 1824, most of his political opponents, the
6613:
Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
2042:
Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
1470:
6598:Democratic-Republican Party United States senators
1880:
755:
1524:Mathawan Lodge No 192 F.A. & A.M., New Jersey
1430:Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society
6539:
1883:De Witt Clinton and the Rise of the People's Men
1795:
825:, who had been elected vice president, he won a
643:(which today is a hamlet in the western part of
4530:
1773:
1067:When Clinton died suddenly of heart failure in
926:From 1810 to 1824, Clinton was a member of the
1198:in 1818, was named in honor of DeWitt Clinton.
6189:
5545:
5088:
4516:
4269:
3376:
2854:
2458:
1147:, was published by journalist Kenneth Silber.
651:Academy and began his college studies at the
6673:United States senators from New York (state)
6203:
1956:(11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
1878:
1697:
984:The Bank for Savings in the City of New-York
343:February 9, 1802 β November 4, 1803
76:January 1, 1825 β February 11, 1828
6633:Members of the American Antiquarian Society
1801:
1194:, a genus of flowering plants described by
1014:merchant Walter Franklin and descendant of
6196:
6182:
6158:
6148:
5552:
5538:
5095:
5081:
4523:
4509:
4276:
4262:
3383:
3369:
2861:
2847:
2465:
2451:
1779:
1672:
1656:"10 Moments That Made American Business,"
1393:. Worcester: American Antiquarian Society.
663:, the half-brother of U.S. Representative
42:
1621:. Grand Lodge of New York. Archived from
1595:Grand Lodge of British Columbia and Yukon
1569:Grand Lodge of British Columbia and Yukon
1218:Clinton's name was almost always spelled
1114:was named in his honor. The community of
727:
6623:Lieutenant governors of New York (state)
4290:1812 United States presidential election
2008:
1989:
1942:
1703:
1264:The Life and Writings of De Witt Clinton
1260:
1097:
993:
911:
843:New York State Constitutional Convention
812:
783:
708:seat, which had been left vacant by the
698:New York State Constitutional Convention
6643:New York (state) Democratic-Republicans
2874:June 12, 1665 – December 31, 1897
1879:Hanyan, Craig; Hanyan, Mary L. (1996).
1409:. American Academy of Arts and Sciences
1404:"Book of Members, 1780β2010: Chapter C"
1094:List of places named for DeWitt Clinton
808:
671:. He became the secretary to his uncle
473: 1796; died 1818)
125:July 1, 1817 β January 1, 1823
6638:Members of the New York State Assembly
6540:
4445:
1854:
1678:
1640:
1427:
1421:
937:. He was persuaded by Canal proponent
833:against Clinton's 43,310, because the
720:; next, he was appointed the mayor of
6558:American politicians of Dutch descent
6177:
5533:
5076:
4504:
4257:
3364:
2842:
2446:
1845:
1588:
1157:Following his New York Governorship,
1128:Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco
750:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
5102:
2474:United States senators from New York
2085:U.S. Senator (Class 3) from New York
1960:
1905:
1802:Quattrocchi, Umberto (May 3, 2012).
1679:Dwight, Benjamin Woodbridge (1874).
1562:
1396:
684:New York Legislature and U.S. Senate
1887:. McGill-Queen's University Press.
1493:from the original on April 25, 2016
1466:from the original on June 22, 2003.
1241:
1235:
742:University of the State of New York
13:
6678:Columbia College (New York) alumni
6568:American people of the War of 1812
6563:American people of English descent
1994:. Johns Hopkins University Press.
1785:Amer. Monthly Mag. & Crit. Rev
1530:from the original on May 10, 2008.
1344:The Encyclopedia of New York State
1300:The Encyclopedia of New York State
1267:. New York: Baker & Scribner.
1161:became a popular given name - see
1053:. Catharine outlived her husband.
14:
6694:
6658:People from New Windsor, New York
2872:from inception to consolidation (
2028:
1051:Collector of the Port of New York
817:Gubernatorial portrait of Clinton
738:American Academy of the Fine Arts
6157:
6147:
6138:
6137:
3724:
3349:
2681:
1930:
1846:BobbΓ©, Dorothie de Bear (1962).
989:
764:left a vacancy in the office of
700:in 1801. He was a member of the
535:
6653:New York (state) state senators
5137:Presidency of George Washington
5045:Benjamin Williams Crowninshield
2211:Lieutenant Governor of New York
2011:The Crimsoned Hills of Onondaga
1822:
1748:
1723:
1663:
1608:
1582:
1556:
1534:
1512:
1448:
1130:'s "American Currency Exhibit".
973:
881:, and, in 1806, he was elected
766:lieutenant governor of New York
756:Lieutenant Governor of New York
597:lieutenant governor of New York
564:, and as the seventh and ninth
490:
470:
275:Lieutenant Governor of New York
16:American politician (1769-1828)
6578:Burials at Green-Wood Cemetery
4568:Presidency of Thomas Jefferson
2305:President of the United States
2060:DeWitt genealogy, at Mr. Jumbo
2037:"DeWitt Clinton (id: C000525)"
1781:Rafinesque, Constantine Samuel
1383:
1362:
1350:
1290:
1281:
1254:
1212:
1175:Both the town and township of
1152:milestone was marked by events
1062:American Philosophical Society
861:
827:special gubernatorial election
591:, Clinton won election to the
19:For the steam locomotive, see
1:
6618:Governors of New York (state)
4244:indicate acting officeholders
1963:Journal of the Early Republic
1591:"The Morgan affair aftermath"
1297:Eisenstadt, Peter R. (2005).
1261:Campbell, William W. (1849).
1229:
907:
622:
6648:New York (state) Federalists
841:During his second term, the
746:American Antiquarian Society
688:Clinton was a member of the
7:
6143:All presidential candidates
4573:Presidency of James Madison
4532:Democratic-Republican Party
4304:Democratic-Republican Party
2294:Charles Cotesworth Pinckney
1990:Spanagel, David I. (2014).
1861:. Oxford University Press.
1808:. CRC Press. p. 1023.
1565:"Cumming's notes on Morgan"
734:New-York Historical Society
21:DeWitt Clinton (locomotive)
10:
6699:
6583:Clinton family of New York
4578:Presidency of James Monroe
1839:
1091:
1028:mayor of Buffalo, New York
919:
605:Northeastern United States
593:New York State legislature
18:
6211:
6133:
5571:
5567:
5502:
5457:
5412:
5375:
5314:
5305:
5258:
5153:
5110:
5017:
4974:
4913:
4870:
4815:
4806:
4737:
4591:
4543:Anti-Administration Party
4538:
4476:
4437:Straight-Federalist Party
4434:
4414:
4395:
4376:
4365:
4340:
4312:
4301:
4237:
3733:
3722:
3406:
3347:
2881:
2690:
2679:
2480:
2431:
2420:
2412:
2407:
2391:
2372:
2364:
2354:
2335:
2327:
2317:
2298:
2290:
2285:
2275:
2266:
2258:
2248:
2239:
2227:
2217:
2208:
2198:
2188:
2179:
2171:
2161:
2152:
2144:
2134:
2125:
2117:
2112:
2102:
2082:
2074:
2067:
1244:"Little Short of Madness"
1087:
1058:Society of the Cincinnati
821:After the resignation of
678:
543:
531:
512:
501:
449:
432:
422:
405:
378:
373:
369:
359:
347:
336:
324:
314:
301:
291:
280:
273:
263:
251:
240:
230:
218:
207:
195:
183:
172:
164:
154:
141:
129:
118:
106:
94:
80:
69:
61:
57:
41:
34:
6608:Erie Canal Commissioners
6205:Erie Canal Commissioners
5144:Presidency of John Adams
4463:William Richardson Davie
2286:Party political offices
2035:United States Congress.
2009:De Villo, Sloan (2008).
1616:"Masonic Service Awards"
1563:Cummings, William Leon.
1205:
1186:is also named after him.
978:Together with financier
641:Little Britain, New York
610:Clinton was governor of
576:, challenging incumbent
6628:Mayors of New York City
2870:Mayors of New York City
2425:Grand Lodge of New York
1953:Encyclopædia Britannica
1704:Schuyler, John (1886).
1652:April 20, 2008, at the
1037:) Jones (a daughter of
887:Grand Lodge of New York
702:Council of Appointments
690:New York State Assembly
6573:American Presbyterians
6163:Third-party candidates
5789:Winfield Scott Hancock
5679:William Henry Harrison
4996:Caesar Augustus Rodney
4558:Jeffersonian democracy
2182:Mayor of New York City
2155:Mayor of New York City
2128:Mayor of New York City
1711:. Society. p. 177
1660:, February/March 2007.
1172:is named for Clinton.
1103:
1024:George William Clinton
1007:
967:New Hampshire Sentinel
917:
818:
792:for the presidency in
760:In 1811, the death of
728:Mayor of New York City
562:mayor of New York City
167:Mayor of New York City
5279:Jonathan Trumbull Jr.
4761:Joseph Bradley Varnum
2375:Democratic-Republican
2338:Democratic-Republican
1855:Cornog, Evan (1998).
1144:In DeWitt's Footsteps
1135:Evarts Boutell Greene
1101:
1092:Further information:
997:
928:Erie Canal Commission
915:
894:William Morgan Affair
848:Erie Canal Commission
816:
784:Presidential campaign
694:New York State Senate
653:College of New Jersey
589:Democratic-Republican
558:United States senator
427:Democratic-Republican
326:United States Senator
5867:Charles Evans Hughes
5271:Frederick Muhlenberg
4749:Frederick Muhlenberg
4563:Era of Good Feelings
4481:Other 1812 elections
3396:lieutenant governors
2379:Governor of New York
2342:Governor of New York
2269:Governor of New York
2242:Governor of New York
1735:search.amphilsoc.org
1731:"APS Member History"
1628:on September 5, 2011
1589:Brownback, David P.
1544:. Knightstemplar.org
1487:freemasonrytoday.com
1389:Dunbar, B. (1987).
1222:during his lifetime.
1179:are named after him.
1045:, and the mother of
1006:, Brooklyn, New York
998:Clinton Memorial by
809:Governor of New York
692:in 1798, and of the
667:, and the cousin of
566:governor of New York
517:Princeton University
165:47th, 49th and 51st
64:Governor of New York
25:DeWitt Clinton Poole
5857:William Howard Taft
5749:George B. McClellan
5641:William H. Crawford
5597:Charles C. Pinckney
4953:William H. Crawford
4947:Alexander J. Dallas
4904:William H. Crawford
4892:Alexander J. Dallas
2423:Grand Master of the
2050:Political Graveyard
1907:Howe, Daniel Walker
1347:, pp. 348β349.
1287:Howe (2007), p. 241
1177:Clinton, New Jersey
1078:Green-Wood Cemetery
1030:from 1842 to 1843.
1004:Green-Wood Cemetery
521:Columbia University
87:James Tallmadge Jr.
5739:Stephen A. Douglas
5394:Oliver Wolcott Jr.
5386:Alexander Hamilton
5130:First Party System
5057:Samuel L. Southard
4935:John Armstrong Jr.
4886:George W. Campbell
4553:First Party System
2435:Daniel D. Tompkins
2331:Daniel D. Tompkins
2113:Political offices
2091:Served alongside:
2078:John Armstrong Jr.
1647:John Steele Gordon
1542:"Past Ge Officers"
1460:freemasonry.bcy.ca
1242:Burrows, Edwin G.
1104:
1008:
918:
831:Peter Buell Porter
823:Daniel D. Tompkins
819:
714:John Armstrong Jr.
661:George Clinton Jr.
365:John Armstrong Jr.
354:John Armstrong Jr.
296:Daniel D. Tompkins
62:7th & 9th
6535:
6534:
6171:
6170:
6129:
6128:
6045:George H. W. Bush
5819:Benjamin Harrison
5689:Hugh Lawson White
5669:John Quincy Adams
5527:
5526:
5523:
5522:
5513:Benjamin Stoddert
5431:Timothy Pickering
5341:Timothy Pickering
5295:Theodore Sedgwick
5070:
5069:
5066:
5065:
4990:John Breckinridge
4861:John Quincy Adams
4791:Philip P. Barbour
4498:
4497:
4472:
4471:
4430:
4429:
4361:
4360:
4251:
4250:
3753:J. Van Rensselaer
3748:S. Van Rensselaer
3358:
3357:
2836:
2835:
2441:
2440:
2432:Succeeded by
2392:Succeeded by
2355:Succeeded by
2318:Succeeded by
2279:Nathaniel Pitcher
2276:Succeeded by
2249:Succeeded by
2236:
2218:Succeeded by
2189:Succeeded by
2162:Succeeded by
2135:Succeeded by
2121:Edward Livingston
2103:Succeeded by
2094:Gouverneur Morris
2089:1802β1803
2055:Bio at Erie Canal
2013:. Cambria Press.
1922:978-0-19-507894-7
1850:. I. J. Friedman.
1815:978-1-4200-8044-5
1658:American Heritage
1310:978-0-8156-0808-0
1248:American Heritage
1039:Edward Livingston
1000:Henry Kirke Brown
639:. He was born in
556:. He served as a
547:
546:
507:George W. Clinton
409:February 11, 1828
258:Edward Livingston
113:Nathaniel Pitcher
90:Nathaniel Pitcher
6690:
6198:
6191:
6184:
6175:
6174:
6161:
6160:
6151:
6150:
6141:
6140:
5829:William J. Bryan
5809:Grover Cleveland
5779:Samuel J. Tilden
5699:Martin Van Buren
5577:Thomas Jefferson
5569:
5568:
5554:
5547:
5540:
5531:
5530:
5516:
5495:
5487:
5479:
5476:William Bradford
5471:
5459:Attorney General
5450:
5442:
5434:
5426:
5405:
5397:
5389:
5368:
5360:
5352:
5344:
5336:
5328:
5312:
5311:
5298:
5290:
5282:
5274:
5251:
5236:
5221:
5206:
5191:
5176:
5146:
5139:
5132:
5125:
5118:
5104:Federalist Party
5097:
5090:
5083:
5074:
5073:
4984:Levi Lincoln Sr.
4976:Attorney General
4831:Levi Lincoln Sr.
4825:Thomas Jefferson
4813:
4812:
4525:
4518:
4511:
4502:
4501:
4461:Vice President:
4443:
4442:
4415:Other candidates
4403:Vice President:
4374:
4373:
4368:Federalist Party
4341:Other candidates
4329:Vice President:
4310:
4309:
4278:
4271:
4264:
4255:
4254:
3728:
3727:
3385:
3378:
3371:
3362:
3361:
3353:
3046:J. Van Cortlandt
3031:J. Van Cortlandt
2966:S. Van Cortlandt
2931:S. Van Cortlandt
2863:
2856:
2849:
2840:
2839:
2685:
2467:
2460:
2453:
2444:
2443:
2413:Preceded by
2408:Masonic offices
2402:
2395:Martin Van Buren
2365:Preceded by
2328:Preceded by
2310:
2291:Preceded by
2259:Preceded by
2234:
2228:Preceded by
2199:Preceded by
2172:Preceded by
2145:Preceded by
2118:Preceded by
2098:Theodorus Bailey
2075:Preceded by
2065:
2064:
2046:
2024:
2005:
1986:
1957:
1948:Clinton, De Witt
1936:
1934:
1933:
1926:
1898:
1886:
1872:
1851:
1834:
1833:
1826:
1820:
1819:
1799:
1793:
1792:
1777:
1771:
1770:
1768:
1766:
1752:
1746:
1745:
1743:
1741:
1727:
1721:
1720:
1718:
1716:
1701:
1695:
1694:
1692:
1690:
1676:
1670:
1667:
1661:
1644:
1638:
1637:
1635:
1633:
1627:
1620:
1612:
1606:
1605:
1603:
1601:
1586:
1580:
1579:
1577:
1575:
1560:
1554:
1553:
1551:
1549:
1538:
1532:
1531:
1516:
1510:
1509:
1500:
1498:
1483:"DeWitt Clinton"
1479:
1468:
1467:
1456:"DeWitt Clinton"
1452:
1446:
1445:
1425:
1419:
1418:
1416:
1414:
1408:
1400:
1394:
1387:
1381:
1380:
1378:
1376:
1366:
1360:
1357:"DeWitt Clinton"
1354:
1348:
1340:
1315:
1314:
1294:
1288:
1285:
1279:
1278:
1258:
1252:
1251:
1239:
1223:
1216:
1184:Clinton, Indiana
1182:The township of
1170:DeWitt, Michigan
1026:, who served as
799:Federalist Party
665:James G. Clinton
657:Columbia College
574:election of 1812
539:
494:
492:
474:
472:
416:Albany, New York
412:
388:
386:
374:Personal details
362:
350:
341:
317:
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31:
6698:
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6689:
6688:
6687:
6538:
6537:
6536:
6531:
6207:
6202:
6172:
6167:
6125:
6124:
6105:Hillary Clinton
6035:Michael Dukakis
5995:George McGovern
5985:Hubert Humphrey
5975:Barry Goldwater
5951:Adlai Stevenson
5937:Thomas E. Dewey
5927:Wendell Willkie
5847:Alton B. Parker
5799:James G. Blaine
5759:Horatio Seymour
5729:John C. FrΓ©mont
5563:
5558:
5528:
5519:
5511:
5498:
5490:
5482:
5474:
5468:Edmund Randolph
5466:
5453:
5445:
5437:
5429:
5421:
5408:
5400:
5392:
5384:
5371:
5363:
5355:
5347:
5339:
5333:Edmund Randolph
5331:
5323:
5301:
5293:
5287:Jonathan Dayton
5285:
5277:
5269:
5261:
5254:
5239:
5224:
5209:
5194:
5179:
5164:
5156:
5149:
5142:
5135:
5128:
5123:American School
5121:
5114:
5106:
5101:
5071:
5062:
5013:
5002:William Pinkney
4970:
4965:John C. Calhoun
4909:
4880:Albert Gallatin
4866:
4802:
4755:Nathaniel Macon
4740:
4733:
4594:
4587:
4548:Anti-Federalism
4534:
4529:
4499:
4494:
4468:
4426:
4410:
4405:Jared Ingersoll
4391:
4357:
4336:
4297:
4282:
4252:
4247:
4233:
4223:Stewart-Cousins
4211:Stewart-Cousins
3735:
3729:
3725:
3720:
3402:
3389:
3359:
3354:
3345:
2877:
2867:
2837:
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2686:
2677:
2476:
2471:
2437:
2428:
2424:
2418:
2403:
2398:
2397:
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2370:
2368:Joseph C. Yates
2360:
2358:Joseph C. Yates
2345:
2333:
2323:
2312:
2308:
2307:
2296:
2281:
2272:
2264:
2262:Joseph C. Yates
2254:
2252:Joseph C. Yates
2245:
2237:
2233:
2223:
2214:
2206:
2204:
2194:
2185:
2177:
2167:
2158:
2150:
2148:Marinus Willett
2140:
2138:Marinus Willett
2131:
2123:
2108:
2106:Marinus Willett
2090:
2088:
2080:
2031:
2021:
2002:
1975:10.2307/3123061
1946:, ed. (1911). "
1931:
1929:
1923:
1895:
1869:
1848:De Witt Clinton
1842:
1837:
1828:
1827:
1823:
1816:
1800:
1796:
1778:
1774:
1764:
1762:
1754:
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1724:
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1702:
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1686:
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1673:
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1664:
1654:Wayback Machine
1645:
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1505:Knights Templar
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1422:
1412:
1410:
1406:
1402:
1401:
1397:
1388:
1384:
1374:
1372:
1368:
1367:
1363:
1355:
1351:
1341:
1318:
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1295:
1291:
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1259:
1255:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1227:
1226:
1217:
1213:
1208:
1096:
1090:
1020:Elizabeth Fones
992:
976:
958:New York Harbor
924:
910:
864:
811:
803:electoral votes
786:
778:Marinus Willett
758:
730:
686:
681:
625:
519:
497:
496:
493: 1819)
488:
484:
483:Catharine Jones
476:
468:
464:
461:
434:
433:Other political
423:Political party
414:
410:
400:British America
390:
384:
382:
360:
348:
342:
337:
328:
315:
308:
302:
286:
281:
269:Marinus Willett
264:
252:
246:
241:
231:
225:Marinus Willett
219:
213:
208:
196:
184:
178:
173:
160:Joseph C. Yates
155:
148:
142:
124:
119:
107:
101:Joseph C. Yates
95:
89:
75:
70:
53:
50:Rembrandt Peale
37:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
6696:
6686:
6685:
6683:De Witt family
6680:
6675:
6670:
6665:
6660:
6655:
6650:
6645:
6640:
6635:
6630:
6625:
6620:
6615:
6610:
6605:
6600:
6595:
6590:
6585:
6580:
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6570:
6565:
6560:
6555:
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6533:
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6511:
6506:
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6471:
6466:
6461:
6456:
6449:
6444:
6439:
6434:
6429:
6424:
6419:
6414:
6409:
6404:
6399:
6394:
6389:
6384:
6379:
6374:
6369:
6364:
6359:
6354:
6349:
6344:
6339:
6334:
6329:
6324:
6319:
6314:
6309:
6303:
6298:
6293:
6288:
6283:
6278:
6273:
6268:
6263:
6258:
6253:
6248:
6246:Van Rensselaer
6243:
6238:
6233:
6228:
6223:
6218:
6212:
6209:
6208:
6201:
6200:
6193:
6186:
6178:
6169:
6168:
6166:
6165:
6155:
6145:
6134:
6131:
6130:
6127:
6126:
6123:
6122:
6112:
6102:
6092:
6082:
6072:
6062:
6052:
6042:
6032:
6025:Walter Mondale
6022:
6012:
6002:
5992:
5982:
5972:
5962:
5948:
5934:
5924:
5914:
5907:Herbert Hoover
5904:
5894:
5884:
5874:
5864:
5854:
5844:
5826:
5816:
5806:
5796:
5786:
5776:
5769:Horace Greeley
5766:
5756:
5746:
5736:
5726:
5719:Winfield Scott
5716:
5706:
5696:
5686:
5676:
5666:
5648:
5638:
5631:Andrew Jackson
5628:
5618:
5611:DeWitt Clinton
5608:
5594:
5584:
5573:
5572:
5565:
5564:
5557:
5556:
5549:
5542:
5534:
5525:
5524:
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5488:
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5455:
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5427:
5418:
5416:
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5409:
5407:
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5398:
5390:
5381:
5379:
5373:
5372:
5370:
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5353:
5345:
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5320:
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5309:
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5299:
5291:
5283:
5275:
5266:
5264:
5256:
5255:
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5252:
5237:
5222:
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5192:
5177:
5161:
5159:
5151:
5150:
5148:
5147:
5140:
5133:
5126:
5119:
5116:Federalist Era
5111:
5108:
5107:
5100:
5099:
5092:
5085:
5077:
5068:
5067:
5064:
5063:
5061:
5060:
5054:
5051:Smith Thompson
5048:
5042:
5036:
5030:
5023:
5021:
5015:
5014:
5012:
5011:
5005:
4999:
4993:
4987:
4980:
4978:
4972:
4971:
4969:
4968:
4962:
4956:
4950:
4944:
4938:
4932:
4929:William Eustis
4926:
4923:Henry Dearborn
4919:
4917:
4911:
4910:
4908:
4907:
4901:
4895:
4889:
4883:
4876:
4874:
4868:
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4865:
4864:
4858:
4852:
4846:
4840:
4834:
4828:
4821:
4819:
4810:
4804:
4803:
4801:
4800:
4794:
4788:
4785:John W. Taylor
4782:
4776:
4773:Langdon Cheves
4770:
4764:
4758:
4752:
4745:
4743:
4735:
4734:
4732:
4731:
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4713:
4704:
4691:
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4424:
4418:
4416:
4412:
4411:
4409:
4408:
4399:
4397:
4393:
4392:
4390:
4389:
4386:DeWitt Clinton
4380:
4378:
4371:
4363:
4362:
4359:
4358:
4356:
4355:
4353:George Clinton
4350:
4348:DeWitt Clinton
4344:
4342:
4338:
4337:
4335:
4334:
4331:Elbridge Gerry
4326:
4316:
4314:
4307:
4299:
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4281:
4280:
4273:
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4258:
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3874:
3869:
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3273:
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3263:
3258:
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3208:
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3198:
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3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
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3143:
3138:
3133:
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3118:
3113:
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3103:
3098:
3093:
3088:
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2825:
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2810:
2805:
2800:
2795:
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2770:
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2760:
2755:
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2745:
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2730:
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2219:
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2207:
2200:
2196:
2195:
2190:
2187:
2178:
2175:Jacob Radcliff
2173:
2169:
2168:
2165:Jacob Radcliff
2163:
2160:
2151:
2146:
2142:
2141:
2136:
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2119:
2115:
2114:
2110:
2109:
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2076:
2072:
2071:
2063:
2062:
2057:
2052:
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2030:
2029:External links
2027:
2026:
2025:
2020:978-1604975031
2019:
2006:
2001:978-1421411040
2000:
1987:
1969:(4): 441β462.
1958:
1944:Chisholm, Hugh
1927:
1921:
1903:
1894:978-0773514348
1893:
1876:
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1852:
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1760:www.wikicu.com
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1436:(2): 190β196.
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1250:(Winter 2010).
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1131:
1124:on the website
1110:DeWitt Clinton
1089:
1086:
991:
988:
975:
972:
920:Main article:
909:
906:
866:Clinton was a
863:
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807:
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729:
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718:Washington, DC
685:
682:
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673:George Clinton
669:Simeon De Witt
647:. He attended
637:De Witt family
624:
621:
616:infrastructure
585:George Clinton
550:DeWitt Clinton
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505:10, including
503:
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460:Maria Franklin
459:
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413:(aged 58)
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5965:Richard Nixon
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5489:
5485:
5481:
5477:
5473:
5469:
5465:
5464:
5462:
5460:
5456:
5448:
5447:Samuel Dexter
5444:
5440:
5439:James McHenry
5436:
5432:
5428:
5424:
5420:
5419:
5417:
5415:
5411:
5403:
5402:Samuel Dexter
5399:
5395:
5391:
5387:
5383:
5382:
5380:
5378:
5374:
5366:
5362:
5358:
5357:John Marshall
5354:
5350:
5346:
5342:
5338:
5334:
5330:
5326:
5322:
5321:
5319:
5317:
5313:
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5280:
5276:
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5112:
5109:
5105:
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5086:
5084:
5079:
5078:
5075:
5058:
5055:
5052:
5049:
5046:
5043:
5040:
5039:William Jones
5037:
5034:
5033:Paul Hamilton
5031:
5028:
5025:
5024:
5022:
5020:
5016:
5009:
5006:
5003:
5000:
4997:
4994:
4991:
4988:
4985:
4982:
4981:
4979:
4977:
4973:
4966:
4963:
4960:
4959:George Graham
4957:
4954:
4951:
4948:
4945:
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4936:
4933:
4930:
4927:
4924:
4921:
4920:
4918:
4916:
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4902:
4899:
4898:William Jones
4896:
4893:
4890:
4887:
4884:
4881:
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4875:
4873:
4869:
4862:
4859:
4856:
4853:
4850:
4847:
4844:
4841:
4838:
4837:James Madison
4835:
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4829:
4826:
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4617:
4614:
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4608:
4604:
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4598:
4596:
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4584:
4583:Tertium quids
4581:
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4423:
4422:John Marshall
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4407:
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4354:
4351:
4349:
4346:
4345:
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4339:
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4327:
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4322:James Madison
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3840:E. Livingston
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3808:P. Livingston
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2192:John Ferguson
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2016:
2012:
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2003:
1997:
1993:
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1984:
1980:
1976:
1972:
1968:
1964:
1959:
1955:
1954:
1949:
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1939:public domain
1928:
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1868:9780195119497
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1791:(3): 170β176.
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1370:"MemberListC"
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1163:DeWitt (name)
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1047:David Gelston
1044:
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1017:
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1005:
1001:
996:
990:Personal life
987:
985:
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962:
959:
955:
950:
948:
945:to the upper
944:
940:
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923:
914:
905:
901:
899:
895:
892:In 1826, the
890:
888:
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869:
859:
857:
853:
849:
844:
839:
836:
832:
828:
824:
815:
806:
804:
800:
795:
791:
790:James Madison
781:
779:
775:
771:
770:Nicholas Fish
767:
763:
753:
751:
747:
743:
739:
735:
725:
723:
722:New York City
719:
715:
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703:
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695:
691:
676:
674:
670:
666:
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658:
654:
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629:James Clinton
620:
617:
613:
608:
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586:
581:
579:
578:James Madison
575:
571:
567:
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389:March 2, 1769
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202:John Ferguson
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45:
40:
33:
30:
26:
22:
6528:
6240:
6115:Donald Trump
6015:Jimmy Carter
5877:James M. Cox
5610:
5492:Richard Rush
5365:Richard Rush
5307:U.S. Cabinet
5229:
5155:Presidential
5027:Robert Smith
5008:William Wirt
4941:James Monroe
4849:James Monroe
4843:Robert Smith
4808:U.S. Cabinet
4593:Presidential
4480:
4460:
4452:
4435:
4402:
4385:
4383:
4366:
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4294:1816 →
4286:← 1808
4241:
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3978:
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3832:
3825:
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3806:
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3769:
3762:
3651:F. Roosevelt
3616:J. Alden Dix
3591:T. Roosevelt
3546:J. Adams Dix
3455:
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3135:
3125:
3115:
2951:Van Steenwyk
2901:Van Steenwyk
2712:
2421:
2416:Jacob Morton
2377:nominee for
2373:
2340:nominee for
2336:
2303:nominee for
2299:
2267:
2240:
2209:
2180:
2153:
2126:
2092:
2083:
2040:
2010:
1991:
1966:
1962:
1951:
1911:
1882:
1857:
1847:
1824:
1804:
1797:
1788:
1784:
1775:
1763:. Retrieved
1759:
1750:
1738:. Retrieved
1734:
1725:
1713:. Retrieved
1706:
1699:
1687:. Retrieved
1681:
1674:
1665:
1657:
1642:
1630:. Retrieved
1623:the original
1610:
1600:February 18,
1598:. Retrieved
1594:
1584:
1574:February 18,
1572:. Retrieved
1568:
1558:
1546:. Retrieved
1536:
1523:
1514:
1502:
1495:. Retrieved
1486:
1459:
1450:
1433:
1429:
1423:
1413:September 7,
1411:. Retrieved
1398:
1390:
1385:
1373:. Retrieved
1364:
1352:
1343:
1299:
1292:
1283:
1263:
1256:
1247:
1237:
1219:
1214:
1201:
1189:
1168:The City of
1158:
1143:
1109:
1105:
1084:, New York.
1074:
1066:
1055:
1032:
1009:
977:
974:Philanthropy
966:
963:
954:Seneca Chief
953:
951:
947:Hudson River
939:Jesse Hawley
932:
925:
902:
896:occurred in
891:
883:Grand Master
865:
856:Samuel Young
840:
820:
787:
774:Tammany Hall
759:
731:
687:
626:
609:
582:
549:
548:
435:affiliations
411:(1828-02-11)
361:Succeeded by
338:
316:Succeeded by
307:John Tayler
282:
265:Succeeded by
242:
232:Succeeded by
209:
197:Succeeded by
174:
156:Succeeded by
147:John Tayler
120:
108:Succeeded by
71:
48:Portrait by
29:
6553:1828 deaths
6548:1769 births
6095:Mitt Romney
6085:John McCain
6005:Gerald Ford
5515:(1798β1801)
5494:(1814β1817)
5486:(1795β1801)
5484:Charles Lee
5478:(1794β1795)
5470:(1789β1794)
5449:(1800β1801)
5441:(1796β1800)
5425:(1789β1795)
5396:(1795β1801)
5388:(1789β1795)
5359:(1800β1801)
5349:Charles Lee
5343:(1795β1800)
5335:(1794β1795)
5327:(1789β1790)
5297:(1799β1801)
5289:(1795β1799)
5281:(1791β1793)
5273:(1789β1791)
5215:C. Pinckney
5200:C. Pinckney
5189:C. Pinckney
5174:T. Pinckney
5059:(1823β1825)
5053:(1819β1823)
5047:(1815β1818)
5041:(1813β1814)
5035:(1809β1813)
5029:(1801β1809)
5010:(1817β1825)
5004:(1811β1814)
4998:(1807β1811)
4992:(1805β1806)
4986:(1801β1805)
4967:(1817β1825)
4961:(1816β1817)
4955:(1815β1816)
4943:(1814β1815)
4937:(1813β1814)
4931:(1809β1813)
4925:(1801β1809)
4906:(1816β1825)
4894:(1814β1816)
4882:(1801β1814)
4863:(1817β1825)
4855:John Graham
4851:(1811β1817)
4845:(1809β1811)
4839:(1801β1809)
4827:(1790β1794)
4799:(1823β1825)
4793:(1821β1823)
4787:(1820β1821)
4781:(1815β1820)
4775:(1814β1815)
4769:(1811β1814)
4763:(1807β1811)
4757:(1801β1807)
4751:(1793β1795)
4453:President:
4384:President:
4325:(incumbent)
4320:President:
3902:Floyd-Jones
3676:Rockefeller
3186:C. Lawrence
2976:J. Lawrence
2916:J. Lawrence
2231:John Tayler
2221:John Tayler
2202:John Tayler
2069:U.S. Senate
1632:November 6,
1497:October 24,
1043:Southampton
1002:, 1855, at
980:Thomas Eddy
875:September 3
862:Freemasonry
762:John Broome
710:resignation
706:U.S. Senate
645:New Windsor
601:Federalists
349:Preceded by
320:John Tayler
303:Preceded by
253:Preceded by
220:Preceded by
185:Preceded by
143:Preceded by
136:John Tayler
96:Preceded by
6603:Erie Canal
6542:Categories
6251:Livingston
6153:Presidents
6075:John Kerry
5917:Alf Landon
5709:Lewis Cass
5651:Henry Clay
5621:Rufus King
5587:John Adams
5423:Henry Knox
5260:U.S. House
4797:Henry Clay
4779:Henry Clay
4767:Henry Clay
4739:U.S. House
4455:Rufus King
3927:Dorsheimer
3734:Lieutenant
3456:D. Clinton
3446:D. Clinton
3424:G. Clinton
3414:G. Clinton
3241:Westervelt
3121:M. Willett
3111:Livingston
2896:T. Willett
2886:T. Willett
2713:D. Clinton
2673:Gillibrand
2668:H. Clinton
2429:1806β1819
2400:Democratic
2321:Rufus King
2301:Federalist
2273:1825β1828
2246:1817β1822
2215:1811β1813
2186:1811β1815
2159:1808β1810
2132:1803β1807
1715:August 28,
1689:August 28,
1230:References
1196:Rafinesque
1116:Whitestone
1112:locomotive
1035:Livingston
1016:John Bowne
935:Erie Canal
922:Erie Canal
908:Erie Canal
776:candidate
635:patrician
623:Early life
570:Erie Canal
554:naturalist
439:Federalist
385:1769-03-02
131:Lieutenant
82:Lieutenant
6422:Gardinier
5234:Ingersoll
4633:Jefferson
4620:Jefferson
4607:Jefferson
4152:McCaughey
4020:Schoeneck
3877:Patterson
3855:Dickinson
3797:Tallmadge
3736:governors
3566:Cleveland
3466:Van Buren
3407:Governors
3392:Governors
3286:Havemeyer
3236:Kingsland
3226:Havemeyer
3211:Havemeyer
3086:Cruger Jr
3076:S. Bayard
3041:Johnstone
3036:Heathcote
3006:De Reimer
2961:N. Bayard
2956:Minvielle
2798:Wadsworth
2718:Armstrong
2708:Armstrong
2563:Dickinson
2558:Tallmadge
2548:Van Buren
2528:Armstrong
1191:Clintonia
943:Lake Erie
871:Freemason
868:York Rite
852:Bucktails
560:, as the
532:Signature
513:Education
339:In office
287:1811β1813
283:In office
247:1803β1807
243:In office
214:1808β1810
210:In office
179:1811β1815
175:In office
121:In office
72:In office
6469:Alberger
6432:Sherrill
6417:Fitzhugh
6382:J Hudson
6342:Boughton
6337:Hamilton
6327:D Hudson
6306:Redfield
6266:Ellicott
6055:Bob Dole
5897:Al Smith
5377:Treasury
5325:John Jay
5262:speakers
4872:Treasury
4741:speakers
4716:Crawford
4689:Tompkins
4676:Tompkins
4377:Endorsee
4313:Nominees
4217:Benjamin
4162:Paterson
4141:Anderson
4135:DelBello
4130:M. Cuomo
4119:Anderson
3964:Woodruff
3943:McCarthy
3922:Robinson
3912:Woodford
3897:Campbell
3860:Gardiner
3827:Stebbins
3711:A. Cuomo
3706:Paterson
3691:M. Cuomo
3671:Harriman
3556:Robinson
3434:Tompkins
3400:New York
3231:Woodhull
3171:Paulding
3161:Paulding
3146:Radcliff
3141:Ferguson
3131:Radcliff
3021:Peartree
2941:Rombouts
2936:Delavall
2926:De Mayer
2906:Delavall
2891:Delavall
2768:Conkling
2703:Laurance
2663:Moynihan
2628:Copeland
2618:O'Gorman
2533:Mitchill
2498:Schuyler
2488:Schuyler
2309:Endorsed
1909:(2007).
1765:July 25,
1740:April 2,
1650:Archived
1548:July 25,
1528:Archived
1491:Archived
1464:Archived
1375:July 25,
1359:, WikiCU
1082:Brooklyn
772:and the
649:Kingston
612:New York
502:Children
396:New York
331:New York
309:(acting)
292:Governor
149:(acting)
6519:Walrath
6509:Jackson
6499:Barkley
6494:Chapman
6447:Skinner
6442:Gardner
6427:Whallon
6407:Follett
6372:Bissell
6347:Whitney
6322:Ruggles
6301:Hoffman
6286:Seymour
6241:Clinton
6226:De Witt
6065:Al Gore
5230:Clinton
5157:tickets
4729:Sanford
4711:Calhoun
4707:Jackson
4702:Calhoun
4659:Madison
4650:Clinton
4646:Madison
4637:Clinton
4595:tickets
4446:Nominee
4396:Nominee
4242:Italics
4229:Delgado
4195:Ravitch
4157:Donohue
4147:Lundine
4125:Krupsak
4102:Mahoney
4079:Wallace
4067:Poletti
4052:Corning
3986:Chanler
3969:Higgins
3954:Sheehan
3932:Hoskins
3887:Raymond
3850:Bradish
3802:Pitcher
3770:Clinton
3701:Spitzer
3661:Poletti
3631:Whitman
3601:Higgins
3561:Cornell
3541:Hoffman
3531:Seymour
3511:Seymour
3461:Pitcher
3296:Wickham
3271:Hoffman
3266:Gunther
3251:Tiemann
3136:Clinton
3126:Clinton
3116:Clinton
3096:Mathews
3081:Holland
3066:Richard
3061:Lurting
3051:Walters
3001:Provost
2991:Merritt
2971:Delanoy
2921:Dervall
2828:Schumer
2823:D'Amato
2733:Sanford
2728:R. King
2698:R. King
2691:Class 3
2658:Buckley
2653:Goodell
2648:Kennedy
2643:Keating
2603:Hiscock
2573:P. King
2543:Sanford
2481:Class 1
1983:3123061
1941::
1840:Sources
1708:Society
1220:De Witt
898:Batavia
885:of the
835:Tammany
495:
487:
475:
467:
463:
450:Spouses
6514:Thayer
6504:Stroud
6489:Bascom
6464:Wright
6453:Barnes
6437:Jaycox
6412:Mather
6387:Clowes
6367:Little
6357:Hooker
6332:Dexter
6312:Bowman
6271:Holley
6261:Cooper
6256:Fulton
6236:Porter
6216:Morris
5433:(1795)
5404:(1801)
5367:(1817)
5351:(1800)
5249:Howard
4949:(1815)
4900:(1816)
4888:(1814)
4857:(1817)
4833:(1801)
4685:Monroe
4672:Monroe
4490:Senate
4205:Hochul
4189:Espada
4175:Skelos
4113:Wilson
4108:DeLuca
4084:Hanley
4073:Hanley
4057:Lehman
4047:Lowman
4025:Walker
4014:Wagner
4003:Conway
3980:Raines
3959:Saxton
3907:Alvord
3892:Selden
3882:Church
3866:Lester
3834:Oliver
3821:Throop
3787:Tayler
3775:Tayler
3764:Tayler
3758:Broome
3716:Hochul
3696:Pataki
3681:Wilson
3656:Lehman
3641:Miller
3621:Sulzer
3606:Hughes
3581:Morton
3576:Flower
3551:Tilden
3536:Fenton
3526:Morgan
3491:Wright
3481:Seward
3471:Throop
3440:Tayler
3341:Strong
3336:Gilroy
3326:Hewitt
3306:Cooper
3261:Opdyke
3216:Mickle
3206:Harper
3201:Morris
3196:Varian
3151:Colden
3106:Varick
3071:Cruger
3056:Jansen
3026:Wilson
3016:French
2986:Lodwik
2911:Nicoll
2818:Javits
2813:Lehman
2808:Dulles
2803:Wagner
2778:Evarts
2773:Lapham
2763:Harris
2758:Seward
2748:Foster
2743:Wright
2623:Calder
2608:Murphy
2598:Miller
2588:Kernan
2583:Fenton
2578:Morgan
2553:Dudley
2538:German
2523:Bailey
2518:Morris
2513:Watson
2503:Hobart
2235:Acting
2205:Acting
2017:
1998:
1981:
1935:
1919:
1901:online
1891:
1874:online
1865:
1812:
1442:985965
1440:
1307:
1271:
1159:DeWitt
1088:Legacy
1069:Albany
1012:Quaker
679:Career
418:, U.S.
52:(1823)
6524:Ogden
6459:Bruce
6397:Hinds
6392:Beach
6377:Jones
6352:Clark
6317:Baker
6296:Earll
6291:Bouck
6276:Young
6221:North
5316:State
5185:Adams
5170:Adams
4817:State
4720:Macon
4698:Adams
4663:Gerry
4485:House
4200:Duffy
4182:Smith
4168:Bruno
4095:Wicks
4089:Moore
4008:Glynn
3991:White
3974:Bruce
3949:Jones
3917:Beach
3845:Tracy
3815:Dayan
3781:Swift
3686:Carey
3666:Dewey
3646:Smith
3636:Smith
3626:Glynn
3611:White
3596:Odell
3586:Black
3516:Clark
3496:Young
3486:Bouck
3476:Marcy
3451:Yates
3429:Lewis
3331:Grant
3321:Grace
3316:Edson
3311:Grace
3291:Vance
3276:Coman
3221:Brady
3191:Clark
3176:Bowne
3156:Allen
3101:Duane
3091:Hicks
3011:Noell
2788:Platt
2738:Marcy
2723:Smith
2613:Depew
2593:Platt
2508:North
1979:JSTOR
1626:(PDF)
1619:(PDF)
1438:JSTOR
1407:(PDF)
1206:Notes
633:Dutch
489:(
485:
469:(
465:
329:from
6479:Hayt
6474:Dorn
6402:Cook
6362:Enos
6281:Hart
6231:Eddy
6119:2020
6109:2016
6099:2012
6089:2008
6079:2004
6069:2000
6059:1996
6049:1992
6039:1988
6029:1984
6019:1980
6009:1976
5999:1972
5989:1968
5979:1964
5969:1960
5959:1956
5955:1952
5945:1948
5941:1944
5931:1940
5921:1936
5911:1932
5901:1928
5891:1924
5881:1920
5871:1916
5861:1912
5851:1904
5841:1908
5837:1900
5833:1896
5823:1892
5813:1888
5803:1884
5793:1880
5783:1876
5773:1872
5763:1868
5753:1864
5743:1860
5733:1856
5723:1852
5713:1848
5703:1840
5693:1836
5683:1836
5673:1828
5663:1844
5659:1832
5655:1824
5645:1824
5635:1824
5625:1816
5615:1812
5605:1808
5601:1804
5591:1800
5581:1796
5504:Navy
5245:King
5241:1816
5226:1812
5219:King
5211:1808
5204:King
5196:1804
5181:1800
5166:1796
5019:Navy
4725:Clay
4694:1824
4681:1820
4668:1816
4655:1812
4642:1808
4629:1804
4624:Burr
4616:1800
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4036:Lusk
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3506:Hunt
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2638:Ives
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2568:Fish
2493:Burr
2388:1826
2384:1824
2351:1820
2347:1817
2314:1812
2015:ISBN
1996:ISBN
1917:ISBN
1889:ISBN
1863:ISBN
1810:ISBN
1767:2018
1742:2021
1717:2020
1691:2020
1634:2011
1602:2020
1576:2020
1550:2013
1499:2018
1415:2016
1377:2018
1305:ISBN
1269:ISBN
1018:and
879:1790
794:1808
443:1812
406:Died
379:Born
6484:Fay
6455:)**
5414:War
4915:War
3419:Jay
3398:of
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3181:Lee
2753:Dix
1971:doi
1950:".
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