368:
386:
257:
350:
53:
597:
39:
954:
25:
69:
964:
83:
297:), catching food (then swept to the mouth), and can sometimes bear their own gills. In some taxa, the first one or two pairs of pleopods are specialised in the males for fertilisation, and are referred to as the
226:. The pereiopods bear the sexual organs, which are the third pereiopod in the female and the fifth pereiopod in the male. Each appendage from the second maxilla to the fifth pereiopod also bears a
238:
and related animals), the fifth pair of pereiopods is often hidden inside the branchial chamber, where they are used to clean the gills. The cephalothorax is covered by a
465:
212:
and are also used for gathering food. They are also the ten legs from which decapods take their name. Those pereiopods which are armed with a claw (
204:
are appendages modified to function as mouthparts. Particularly in the less advanced decapods, these can be very similar to the pereiopods.
922:
242:
which protects the internal organs and the gills; the section of the carapace that projects in front of the eyes is called the
621:
517:
445:
616:
477:
735:
692:
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859:
854:
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993:
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143:
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327:
437:
939:
844:
730:
510:
473:
887:
530:
260:
Folded abdomen of a cooked crab severed from its body, showing its pleopods hiding beneath.
119:, although in various groups these may be reduced or missing. They are, from head to tail:
790:
8:
902:
770:
628:
566:
549:
163:. The distal portion of a mandible or maxilla which has a sensory function is known as a
153:
148:
795:
326:, which bears the anus. Together, they are used for steering while swimming, and in the
917:
805:
998:
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813:
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725:
633:
579:
559:
441:
375:
357:
244:
138:
957:
892:
687:
503:
433:
294:
293:) are primarily swimming legs, and are also used for brooding the eggs (except in
699:
682:
967:
785:
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987:
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367:
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214:
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108:
38:
912:
823:
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160:
104:
68:
52:
24:
929:
780:
775:
677:
495:
430:
Marine
Decapod Crustacea of Southern Australia: a Guide to Identification
235:
82:
385:
907:
897:
882:
574:
133:
116:
100:
349:
316:
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239:
96:
58:
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112:
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438:
https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=ZZWnuGc0xlMC&pg=PA549
392:
334:
227:
103:
such as a crab, lobster, shrimp or prawn) is made up of 20
341:
decapods, the abdomen is folded under the cephalothorax.
463:
985:
427:
222:. The moveable fingers of a claw are known as
511:
525:
518:
504:
428:Gary C. B. Poore (2004). "Glossary".
391:Crab moult with carapace lifted, exposing
159:The head also bears the (usually stalked)
459:
457:
464:Robert P. D. Crean (November 14, 2004).
255:
115:). Each segment may possess one pair of
16:Entire structure of a decapod crustacean
986:
454:
107:grouped into two main body parts: the
499:
13:
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170:
14:
1010:
962:
953:
952:
595:
384:
366:
348:
122:
81:
67:
51:
37:
23:
311:At the end of the pleon is the
421:
1:
414:
935:Standard anatomical position
860:Glossary of plant morphology
855:Glossary of dinosaur anatomy
850:Anatomical terms of location
355:The anatomy of krill, using
7:
402:
10:
1015:
973:Index of anatomy articles
948:
875:
837:
804:
756:
708:
658:
642:
604:
593:
537:
306:
622:morphological plasticity
612:Bacterial cell structure
466:"Characters and Anatomy"
328:caridoid escape reaction
218:) may be referred to as
315:, comprising a pair of
127:
940:Transcendental anatomy
845:Anatomical terminology
261:
208:are primarily walking
617:cellular morphologies
474:University of Bristol
259:
888:Anatomical variation
571:Microscopic anatomy
480:on November 10, 2013
903:Form classification
771:Neanderthal anatomy
629:Colonial morphology
567:Comparative anatomy
550:Superficial anatomy
436:. pp. 549–556
994:Crustacean anatomy
918:History of anatomy
605:Bacteria and fungi
262:
179:second maxillipeds
981:
980:
814:Amphibian anatomy
806:Other vertebrates
748:Arthropod cuticle
726:Insect morphology
721:Gastropod anatomy
634:Lichen morphology
560:brain morphometry
376:Euphausia superba
358:Euphausia superba
194:fourth pereiopods
188:second pereiopods
182:third maxillipeds
176:first maxillipeds
1006:
966:
956:
955:
893:Anatomical plane
791:Elephant anatomy
688:Plant morphology
599:
520:
513:
506:
497:
496:
490:
489:
487:
485:
476:. Archived from
461:
452:
451:
434:CSIRO Publishing
425:
388:
373:The pleopods of
370:
352:
197:fifth pereiopods
191:third pereiopods
185:first pereiopods
85:
71:
55:
41:
27:
1014:
1013:
1009:
1008:
1007:
1005:
1004:
1003:
984:
983:
982:
977:
944:
871:
865:leaf morphology
833:
800:
796:Giraffe anatomy
752:
716:Decapod anatomy
704:
700:Soil morphology
683:Plant life-form
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638:
600:
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363:
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337:and some other
309:
274:fourth pleopods
268:second pleopods
254:
252:Abdomen / pleon
173:
171:Thorax / pereon
154:second maxillae
130:
125:
111:and the pleon (
93:
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876:Related topics
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743:Spider anatomy
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470:Order Decapoda
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277:fifth pleopods
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271:third pleopods
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265:first pleopods
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149:first maxillae
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843:
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836:
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829:Shark anatomy
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
811:
809:
807:
803:
797:
794:
792:
789:
787:
786:Horse anatomy
784:
782:
779:
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772:
769:
767:
766:Human anatomy
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709:Invertebrates
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669:
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666:Plant anatomy
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630:
627:
623:
620:
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587:Morphometrics
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545:Gross anatomy
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447:9780643069060
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424:
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409:Arthropod leg
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289:(also called
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161:compound eyes
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123:Cephalothorax
120:
118:
114:
110:
109:cephalothorax
106:
105:body segments
102:
98:
84:
70:
60:
54:
40:
26:
923:19th century
913:Hertwig rule
824:Fish anatomy
819:Bird anatomy
715:
693:reproductive
555:Neuroanatomy
482:. Retrieved
478:the original
469:
429:
423:
374:
356:
332:
312:
310:
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286:
285:
243:
236:hermit crabs
223:
219:
213:
205:
201:
200:
164:
158:
94:
930:Physiognomy
781:Dog anatomy
776:Cat anatomy
678:Plant habit
361:as a model.
202:Maxillipeds
101:crustaceans
988:Categories
838:Glossaries
650:Structures
531:morphology
415:References
339:carcinised
291:swimmerets
206:Pereiopods
134:antennules
117:appendages
44:Pereiopods
30:Antennules
908:Gracility
898:Body plan
883:Allometry
580:molecular
575:histology
484:April 23,
230:. In the
220:chelipeds
144:mandibles
999:Decapods
958:Category
643:Protists
403:See also
322:and the
317:biramous
313:tail fan
300:gonopods
287:Pleopods
240:carapace
139:antennae
74:Pleopods
59:Carapace
758:Mammals
736:Odonata
731:Diptera
527:Anatomy
320:uropods
281:uropods
245:rostrum
232:Anomura
224:dactyls
113:abdomen
97:decapod
968:Portal
659:Plants
538:Fields
444:
324:telson
307:Telson
295:prawns
88:Telson
671:fruit
393:gills
335:crabs
215:chela
529:and
486:2012
442:ISBN
228:gill
210:legs
165:palp
128:Head
95:The
333:In
990::
472:.
468:.
456:^
440:.
432:.
330:.
303:.
248:.
167:.
519:e
512:t
505:v
488:.
450:.
395:.
379:.
234:(
99:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.