4792:]; The genealogy of the families mentioned in this book generally goes back to 18 generations. The genealogy of Chingis Khan which began 1.500 years or 40-50 generations ago and comprises hundreds of thousands of people prevented Mongolian blood from being mixed with that of other nations. Due to the encouragement of intra-tribal marriages family lines were kept stringent. From 1920 onward people were not allowed to keep genealogical records, and the descendants of the nobles and scholars were tortured and killed. This prohibition lasted for about 70 years or three generations. Although the keeping of genealogical records was rare during that period, Mongolians used to pass information about their ancestors to their children orally.
140:
3466:", which would be around 16 million men at the time of publication, "if sample is representative." The authors propose that the lineage was likely carried by male-line descendants of Genghis Khan, because of its presence in certain ethnic groups rumored to be their descendants. One study published in the Russian Journal of Genetics found that 24% of Mongolians carry this haplogroup, and that it occurs in low frequencies in neighboring Turkic states (with the exception of Kazakhstan).
4046:, p. 77"The ties between Russian and Mongolian houses persisted, even after Islam spread not only to the Ilkhans of Asia Minor but also the Golden Horde. Under Khan Tuda Mangu, Grand Duke Fedor of Smolensk, formerly of Yaroslavl, enjoyed particularly high prestige. He spent several years at the Mongol court. After the death of his first wife, Princess Maria of Yaroslavl, he married a daughter of Mangu Timur, who was baptized and received the Christian name of Anna."
4708:"...it seems most likely that the Tavan Tolgoi bodies are members of Genghis Khanâs Golden family, including the lineage of bekis, Genghis Khanâs female lineage, and their female successors who controlled Eastern Mongolia in the early Mongolian era instead of guregens of the Ongud clan, or the lineage of khans, Genghis Khanâs male lineage, who married females of the Hongirad clan, including Genghis Khanâs grandmother, mother, chief wife, and some daughters-in-law.
35:
2986:, keeping her in captivity for about a year. In one passage, Chagatai refers to Jochi as "bastard" (although the true meaning of the Mongol term is obscure). To this, Genghis Khan responds: "How dare you talk about Jochi like this? Is not he the eldest of my heirs? That I never heard such wicked words again!" (p255). All in all, Genghis Khan pronounces the words "Jochi is my eldest son" thrice (p210, 242, 254).
3435:, a feeling of mutual respect between the Russian and Mongol sides had developed. The fact that Russian princes could marry Mongol princesses was a sign that Mongol lords trusted their northern vassals. She also notes that, even after the adoption of Islam by the Mongol khans, the Mongols never took Russian women as concubines, unlike the
3486:
Ancient DNA data (Lkhagvasuren et al. 2016) from remains in high-status
Mongolian graves dated to 1130â1250 CE revealed MSY lineages belonging to hg R1b, rather than hg C: there are a number of explanations for such findings, but taken at face value, they do not support the Genghis Khan hypothesis
3924:
According to some scholars, the Girays were regarded as the second family of the
Ottoman Empire after the House of Ottoman: "If Rome and Byzantium represented two of the three international traditions of imperial legitimacy, the blood of Genghis Khan was the third. ... If ever the Ottomans became
3788:
The position of Urus and his brother Tuli-Khwaja in Jochi's family tree is controversial. Scholars and historians had previously traced them to Orda's lineage (as sons of
Chimtai), but nowadays most of the academics seem to agree that they were Toqa-Temur's descendants (sons of Badik). One of the
3778:
Following the death of
Chimtai, the Ordaid lineage came to an end as rulers of the White Horde. According to ĂtemiĆĄ-HÄjji, Qara-Nogai was the first to claim Signaq's empty throne with the support of his brothers (that later followed him). Qara-Nogai's (as Urus' and Mubarak Khwaja's) Toqa-Temurid
2989:
Modern historians speculate that Jochi's disputed paternity was the reason for his eventual estrangement from his father and for the fact that his descendants never succeeded to the imperial throne. On the other hand, Genghis always treated Jochi as his first son, while the failure of the Jochid
3754:
The ruling years of Sasi-Buqa, Erzen and
Chimtai may have been as follows: Sasi-Buqa (1309â1315), Erzen (1315â1320), Chimtai (1344â1361), with the gap (1320â1344) being filled by the ruling years of Mubarak-Khwaja, who has been pointed as Chimtai's uncle, father or brother by some historians.
3473:
Although such a connection is by no means impossible, we currently have no way of assessing how much confidence to place in such a connection. We emphasize, however, that whenever formal inferences about population history have been attempted with uniparental systems, the statistical power is
3328:
of Rus often sought marriages with Mongol princesses. Many of these marriages were sought for military and political advantage, as the
Russian princes were often feuding with each other. A marriage alliance with the Mongol horde gave them better leverage in their struggles against each other.
4083:
Zerjal, T.; Xue, Y.; Bertorelle, G.; Wells, R. S.; Bao, W.; Zhu, S.; Qamar, R.; Ayub, Q.; Mohyuddin, A.; Fu, S.; Li, P.; Yuldasheva, N.; Ruzibakiev, R.; Xu, J.; Shu, Q.; Du, R.; Yang, H.; Hurles, M. E.; Robinson, E.; Gerelsaikhan, T.; Dashnyam, B.; Mehdi, S. Q.; Tyler-Smith, C. (2003).
3768:
in Turkic) took place in the Blue Horde and lasted until the establishment of
Toqtamishâs rule in 1380. According to ĂtemiĆĄ-HÄjji, Khidr was the first to claim Saray's empty throne with the support of Taidula (Jani-Beg's mother). His Shibanid lineage was also acknowledged by
3745:'s paternity is uncertain. It was a matter of debate during his lifetime as it is now. His mother, Borte Fujin, gave birth to him within her 9-month period of captivity among the Merkit people. Despite that, Genghis Khan always addressed Jochi as his own offspring.
3619:
is (unknown to himself) a direct patrilineal descendant of
Genghis Khan. This manifests itself in a predilection for fur hats, a desire to have axes hanging above his front door, being slightly overweight and occasional visions of screaming Mongol
3522:
However, in 2017 a
Chinese research team suggested that the Y chromosome C-M217*-Star Cluster likely traces back to ordinary Mongol warriors, rather than Genghis Khan, and that "a direct linking of haplogroup C-M217 to Genghis Khan has yet to be
3802:(anarchy period) and establishing the reunification of both east and west wings of the Golden Horde. Urus had achieved something similar in 1372, but that lasted only for a short period. Furthermore, despite being Khan of the Golden Horde
4013:"The marriage of Konchak to Yuri was actually a marriage alliance that transformed Moscow into a major power among the Russians while also stripping power away from the Tver', which had been a major power prior to the Mongol invasions."
4646:
Lkhagvasuren, Gavaachimed; Shin, Heejin; Lee, Si Eun; Tumen, Dashtseveg; Kim, Jae-Hyun; Kim, Kyung-Yong; Kim, Kijeong; Park, Ae Ja; Lee, Ho Woon; Kim, Mi Jin; Choi, Jaesung; Choi, Jee-Hye; Min, Na Young; Lee, Kwang-Ho (2016).
358:, a larger and broader circle of people have begun to claim descent from Genghis Khan owing to dubious and imprecise haplogroup identifications. However, while many of Genghis Khan's agnates' resting places are known (e.g.
3668:, a crowd member admonishes Bill and Ted for choosing Genghis Khan to bring to the future as he slaughtered millions, erroneously claiming 6% of all Mongolians were his direct descendants resulting from rape.
3755:
However, recent findings indicate that
Mubarak-Khwaja is actually not from Ordaid descent, but from Toqa-Timurid instead, which gives us the dates and the family tree structure observed in the main article.
4494:
Wei, Lan-Hai; Yan, Shi; Lu, Yan; Wen, Shao-Qing; Huang, Yun-Zhi; Wang, Ling-Xiang; Li, Shi-Lin; Yang, Ya-Jun; Wang, Xiao-Feng; Zhang, Chao; Xu, Shu-Hua; Yao, Da-Li; Jin, Li; Li, Hui (22 January 2018).
3589:, and linked the spread of R1b-M343 to the former territories of the Mongol Empire. The authors also suggested that the Tavan Tolgoi bodies are related either to the female lineages of Genghis Khan's
2670:
4388:
Wei, Lan-Hai; Yan, Shi; Lu, Yan; Wen, Shao-Qing; Huang, Yun-Zhi; Wang, Ling-Xiang; Li, Shi-Lin; Yang, Ya-Jun; Wang, Xiao-Feng; Zhang, Chao; Xu, Shu-Hua; Yao, Da-Li; Jin, Li; Li, Hui (2018).
3616:
4560:
Wen, Shao-Qing; Hong-Bing, Yao; Du, Pan-Xin; Lan-Hai Wei (2019). "Molecular genealogy of Tusi Lu's family reveals their paternal relationship with Jochi, Genghis Khan's eldest son".
3474:
generally low. Claims of connections, therefore, between specific uniparental lineages and historical figures or historical migrations of peoples are merely speculative.
3520:. The Kerey clan of the Kazakhs have a high amount of the C3* star-cluster (C2*-ST) Y chromosome and it is very high among Hazaras, Kazakhs and Mongols in general.
3567:, the first alleged son of Genghis Khan. However, the claim that the Lu clan is descendant of Khulgen is controversial and is disputed by several other studies.
3412:. Male-line descendants of Fyodor's marriage to the Tatar Princess include all rulers of Yaroslavl (from then on) and over 20 princely families (such as the
3469:
A white paper by the American Society of Human Genetics Ancestry and Ancestry Testing Task Force, Royal et al. (2010) observed the Zerjal et al. hypothesis:
4749:
4034:, p. 77"In 1257, Prince Gleb traveled in to Mongolia and married a Mongol princess who accepted Baptism and was given the Christian name of Theodora."
4180:
Royal, Charmaine D.; Novembre, John; Fullerton, Stephanie M.; Goldstein, David B.; Long, Jeffrey C.; Bamshad, Michael J.; Clark, Andrew G. (2010-05-14).
4603:
Liu, Yi (2020). "A commentary on molecular genealogy of Tusi Lu's family reveals their paternal relationship with Jochi, Genghis Khan's eldest son".
3985:"Prince Yuri of Moscow spent several years at the court of the Horde and married Uzbeg's sister Konchak, who was given the baptismal name of Agatha."
346:
in East Asia is well documented by Chinese sources. His descent in West Asia and Europe was documented through the 14th century, in texts written by
3764:
Following the deaths of Jani-Beg's sons, the Batuid lineage came to an end as rulers of the Blue Horde/Golden Horde. A period of anarchy (known as
3611:
3009:
who was a son of Genghis Khan. As a consequence, it is likely that many Jochids had other sons of Genghis Khan among their maternal ancestors.
3549:: In 2019, a Chinese research team study suggested that Haplogroup C2b1a1b1-F1756 might be a candidate of the true Y lineage of Genghis Khan.
2233:
2191:
3458:
Zerjal et al. (2003) identified a Y-chromosomal lineage haplogroup C*(xC3c) present in about 8% of men in a region of Asia "stretching from
3289:, a younger brother of Genghis Khan. Their ancestry traces Horchin princes established matrimonial relationship with the imperial family of
4343:"The Y-chromosome C3* star-cluster attributed to Genghis Khan's descendants is present at high frequency in the Kerey clan from Kazakhstan"
3079:
through marriage. He never assumed the title Khan for himself, but employed two members of the Chagatai clan as formal heads of state. The
2205:
2198:
4133:
Derenko, M. V.; Malyarchuk, B. A.; Wozniak, M.; Denisova, G. A.; Dambueva, I. K.; Dorzhu, C. M.; Grzybowski, T.; Zakharov, I. A. (2007).
2430:
2182:
2176:
2125:
2036:
3950:
99:
2214:
2119:
52:
71:
2979:
229:
4496:"Whole-sequence analysis indicates that the Y chromosome C2*-Star Cluster traces back to ordinary Mongols, rather than Genghis Khan"
4390:"Whole-sequence analysis indicates that the y chromosome C2*-Star Cluster traces back to ordinary Mongols, rather than Genghis Khan"
2993:
Another important consideration is that Genghis' descendants intermarried frequently. For instance, the Jochids took wives from the
3551:
The Lu clan claimed to be the descendants of Khulgen, the sixth son of Genghis Khan. A genetic study of the molecular genealogy of
4342:
1653:
2142:
78:
4818:
3683:
3658:
327:
3806:, Urus' position was contested among the Blue Horde by that time, and he never truly promoted the reunification of both wings.
5038:
4770:
4067:
4006:
3978:
3436:
3586:
2764:
85:
3482:, authors Chiara Batini and Mark Jobling cast doubts on Zerjal's 2003 theory that Genghis Khan is linked to haplogroup C:
5053:
3529:, authors Chiara Batini and Mark Jobling cast doubts on Zerjal's 2003 theory that Genghis Khan is linked to haplogroup C
224:
219:
67:
4789:
4762:
4735:
4341:
Abilev, Serikbai; Malyarchuk, Boris; Derenko, Miroslava; Wozniak, Marcin; Grzybowski, Tomasz; Zakharov, Ilya (2012).
3836:
3448:
2974:
274:
118:
4296:"Molecular genealogy of Tusi Lu's family reveals their paternal relationship with Jochi, Genghis Khan's eldest son"
2443:
3947:
3555:
shows that some members of Lu belong to Y-DNA haplogroup C2b1a1b1 F1756. This haplogroup is also observed in the
3061:(1335â1380) had to exercise his authority through a succession of puppet khans but could not assume the title of
2743:
2485:
257:
3938:
The Travels of Marco Polo â Complete (Mobi Classics) By Marco Polo, Rustichello of Pisa, Henry Yule (Translator)
366:), none of their remains have been tested to prove or disprove these theories and debate continues (see below).
3301:
214:
208:
56:
3629:, a collection of serialized dramas, originally on 1930s radio. He also appeared in the 1994 film adaptation,
2990:
succession may be explained by Jochi's premature death (which may have excluded his progeny from succession).
3394:
386:
292:
268:
2921:
2756:
2594:
1239:
247:
189:
2952:
5043:
4811:
3321:
3242:
absorbed Turkic polities, their Genghizid rulers frequently entered the Russian service. For instance,
2324:
2290:
320:
92:
3623:
Fictional character Shiwan Khan, who is described as the last living descendant of Genghis appears in
3340:, which the Khan gave consent to. Konchak converted to Christianity, and was given the baptismal name
369:
The family tree of Genghis Khan is listed below. This family tree only lists prominent members of the
2836:
2804:
262:
3925:
extinct, it was understood that the Genghizid Girays would succeed them." (Simon Sebag Montefiore.
3479:
3360:
3297:
3258:. All these families asserted their Genghisid lineage. The only extant family of this group is the
2768:
4135:"Distribution of the male lineages of Genghis Khan's descendants in northern Eurasian populations"
3348:
in to the newest regional power in Russia, and severely weakened the power away from the Russian
2574:
45:
4827:
3678:
3631:
2283:
347:
184:
4438:
4238:
4057:
2130:
06. Khidr - Khan of the Blue Horde (1361â1361) and ruling Khan of the Golden Horde (1361â1361)
5058:
5048:
4804:
3996:
3968:
3277:'s brother Abunai and Abunai's son Borni against the Qing. The Qing emperors then placed the
3161:
2609:
2492:
2318:
355:
313:
285:
242:
4744:
4660:
4649:"Molecular Genealogy of a Mongol Queen's Family and Her Possible Kinship with Genghis Khan"
3998:
The Mongol Empire: A Historical Encyclopedia [2 volumes]: A Historical Encyclopedia
3417:
3282:
3142:
3107:
2478:
2457:
2348:
2276:
199:
179:
2370:- Khan of Qasim (1516â1519, 1535â1551, 1552â1567) and Khan of Kazan (1519â1521, 1551â1552)
8:
4841:
3374:
3231:
were indirect descendants. They were descendants from a younger brother of Genghis Khan,
3134:
3130:
3084:
139:
4664:
2587:
299:
4727:
4683:
4648:
4628:
4585:
4520:
4495:
4476:
4414:
4389:
4370:
4323:
4276:
4214:
4181:
4162:
4110:
4085:
4022:
See the medieval life of St. Peter of the Horde and records of the Petrovsky Monastery.
3401:
3247:
3193:
3693:
3577:
Research published in 2016 suggested that Genghis possibly belonged to the haplogroup
855:
174:
4893:
4785:
4766:
4758:
4731:
4688:
4632:
4620:
4589:
4577:
4525:
4468:
4419:
4362:
4327:
4315:
4280:
4268:
4219:
4201:
4154:
4134:
4115:
4063:
4002:
3974:
3842:
3832:
3642:
3500:
3221:
3150:
3115:
3050:
2710:
2374:
2157:
2059:- Khan of the Blue Horde (1342â1357) and ruling Khan of the Golden Horde (1342â1357)
2045:- Khan of the Blue Horde (1313â1341) and ruling Khan of the Golden Horde (1313â1341)
2025:- Khan of the Blue Horde (1267â1280) and ruling Khan of the Golden Horde (1267â1280)
1991:- Khan of the Blue Horde (1255â1256) and ruling Khan of the Golden Horde (1255â1256)
871:
381:
appears at the bottom of the tree. The Borjigin family was the imperial house of the
351:
4374:
4295:
4166:
2464:
2106:- Khan of the Blue Horde (1257â1267) and ruling Khan of the Golden Horde (1257â1267)
2095:- Khan of the Blue Horde (1280â1287) and ruling Khan of the Golden Horde (1280â1287)
2080:- Khan of the Blue Horde (1360â1361) and ruling Khan of the Golden Horde (1360â1361)
2073:- Khan of the Blue Horde (1359â1360) and ruling Khan of the Golden Horde (1359â1360)
2066:- Khan of the Blue Horde (1357â1359) and ruling Khan of the Golden Horde (1357â1359)
2052:- Khan of the Blue Horde (1341â1342) and ruling Khan of the Golden Horde (1341â1342)
2032:- Khan of the Blue Horde (1291â1313) and ruling Khan of the Golden Horde (1291â1313)
2016:- Khan of the Blue Horde (1287â1291) and ruling Khan of the Golden Horde (1287â1291)
1998:- Khan of the Blue Horde (1256â1257) and ruling Khan of the Golden Horde (1256â1257)
4898:
4873:
4678:
4668:
4612:
4569:
4515:
4507:
4480:
4458:
4450:
4409:
4401:
4354:
4307:
4258:
4250:
4209:
4193:
4146:
4105:
4097:
3718:
3390:
3197:
3169:
3042:
2925:
2915:
2647:
2558:
2471:
194:
20:
3156:
Other countries ruled by dynasties with (potential) descent from Genghis Khan are
2266:
5003:
4914:
4888:
4673:
3954:
3552:
3459:
3425:
3325:
3305:
3228:
3205:
3072:
2677:
1044:
4724:
Secret History of Mongols: A Mongolian Epic Chronicle of the Thirteenth Century
3359:'s nephew adopted the Christian name Peter and founded St. Peter's Monastery in
2603:
2453:- Khan of the Golden Horde (1419â1420, 1427â1435) and Khan of Kazan (1437â1445)
4878:
4856:
4616:
4197:
3895:
IstvĂĄn VĂĄsĂĄry, 2009, p. 383: âThe Beginnings of Coinage in the Blue Hordeâ
3578:
3572:
3432:
3349:
3333:
3278:
3259:
3239:
3209:
3181:
3177:
3106:
dynasty became descendants of the Genghisids through the marriage between King
2450:
2439:- Khan of the White Horde (1378â1380) and Khan of the Golden Horde (1380â1395)
2220:
4573:
4511:
4454:
4405:
4311:
4254:
4150:
3886:
IstvĂĄn VĂĄsĂĄry 2009, p. 383: âThe Beginnings of Coinage in the Blue Hordeâ
3581:(R1b-M343). Five bodies, dating from about 1130â1250, were found in graves in
3487:
for the origin of the widespread Asian expansion lineage (Zerjal et al. 2003).
3337:
3075:, claimed descent from Genghis Khan. He associated himself with the family of
2961:
2960:, Genghis Khan's eldest son, had many more recorded progeny than his brothers
2718:
2664:
2042:
1423:
863:
399:
5032:
4945:
4883:
4851:
4205:
3846:
3708:
3664:
3638:
3556:
3536:
3262:, whose members left Soviet Russia for the United States and United Kingdom.
3217:
3173:
3146:
3096:
3080:
3076:
2965:
2891:
2566:
2554:
2248:- Khan of the White Horde (1368â1376) and Khan of the Blue Horde (1372â1374)
1898:
1886:
887:
848:
382:
2615:
5010:
4950:
4866:
4846:
4692:
4624:
4581:
4529:
4472:
4423:
4366:
4319:
4272:
4223:
4158:
4119:
3582:
3508:(C-M217*-Star Cluster / clade of C2*-ST): Widespread in Central Asia among
3266:
3196:(Shaybanid dynasty, later Janid dynasty, descendants of Astrakhanids), the
3092:
3062:
3053:
of Central Asia. As a rule, the Genghisid descent played a crucial role in
3046:
3034:
3018:
2830:
2729:
2532:
2417:
2335:
1930:
1902:
1877:
609:
374:
342:
154:
3789:
strongest arguments in favour of this change is presented by IstvĂĄn VĂĄsĂĄry
3355:
Members of the Mongol royal families played a significant role in Russia.
3145:, formally Grand Prince of All Rus' from 1575 to 1576, died 1616) and the
2877:
1447:
4861:
4358:
4182:"Inferring Genetic Ancestry: Opportunities, Challenges, and Implications"
3698:
3452:
3421:
3413:
3405:
3378:
3290:
3270:
3213:
3189:
3157:
3111:
3002:
2901:
2881:
2824:
2796:
2725:
2627:
2525:
2259:
2022:
1913:
1440:
1432:
894:
378:
3496:
Over the years, following haplogroups have been proposed as candidates:
2286:- Khan of the Golden Horde (1459â1465) and Khan of Astrakhan (1465â1466)
3703:
3625:
3560:
3540:
3463:
3296:
The Crimean Khanate Khan Meñli I Giray was the maternal grandfather of
3255:
3251:
3068:
3038:
2503:
2436:
2410:
2170:
2151:
2092:
2077:
1981:
1553:
359:
4546:
4463:
4263:
3273:'s descendants) of the Borjigids after an anti-Qing revolt in 1675 by
3114:. All subsequent rulers of Korea for the next 80 years, through King
1871:
4989:
3723:
3713:
3386:
3274:
3185:
3026:
2788:
2750:
2391:
2367:
2252:
2245:
2063:
2013:
1977:
1968:
1909:
1697:
1690:
363:
3344:. This marriage was a strategic political alliance that transformed
632:
34:
4981:
4971:
4920:
4101:
3688:
3650:
3590:
3165:
3119:
2847:
2056:
2049:
1995:
1937:
639:
625:
370:
4993:
3798:
Toqtamish seized the throne of the Blue Horde in 1380, ending the
3281:
under their direct rule. The emperors of the Qing dynasty and the
2983:
2590:(d. 1252), Khan of the Chagatai Khanate 1242–1246 and 1252.
598:
4955:
4930:
3646:
3517:
3513:
3509:
2935:
2911:
2856:
2736:
2581:
2004:
1951:
1944:
1546:
1083:
901:
447:
4439:"Detecting past male-mediated expansions using the Y chromosome"
4239:"Detecting past male-mediated expansions using the Y chromosome"
4132:
3491:
4985:
4935:
4925:
4796:
4179:
3345:
3243:
3201:
3103:
3030:
2998:
2994:
2905:
2818:
2784:
2641:
2110:
1988:
1882:
1815:
1661:
1036:
646:
618:
416:
4784:
B. Sumiyabaatar, "The Genealogy of the Mongols", 720 P, 2003,
4340:
4997:
4976:
4940:
3742:
3594:
3564:
3364:
3356:
3309:
3286:
3232:
3126:
3088:
3058:
3054:
3022:
3006:
2969:
2957:
2939:
2895:
2866:
2811:
2706:
2694:
2684:
2654:
2621:
2562:
2398:
2103:
2070:
2029:
1984:(1227â1255) and ruling Khan of the Golden Horde (1227â1255)
1923:
1894:
1704:
1206:
880:
833:
3585:, Mongolia. The authors suggested they were members of the
3385:
in the year 1257. From this marriage descends the House of
3370:
3138:
2792:
2972:âbut there is some doubt over his paternity. According to
4559:
3593:
clan, or to Genghis Khan's male lineage, rather than the
3017:
Asian dynasties descended from Genghis Khan included the
2377:- Khan of Qasim (1519â1532) and Khan of Kazan (1532â1535)
4705:
4645:
4082:
3352:, formerly a major power prior to the Mongol invasions.
2657:, (d. ca. 1266), Khan of the Chagatai Khanate 1260â1266.
2597:, Khan of the Chagatai Khanate 1252–1260 and 1266.
19:"Chingizid" redirects here. For the genus of moths, see
3308:
also claimed descent from Genghis Khan through his son
2518:
08. Karim-Berdi - Khan of the Golden Horde (1412â1414)
4726:. Brill's Inner Asian Library vol. 7. Translated by
3428:, some of these families were expelled from Russia.
2821:, Il-Khan 1284–1291 - Buluqhan Khatan (wife).
3929:. London, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2000, p. 244).
3868:
Spuler 1965, p. 111: âeinem Ururenkel Ć ybansâ.
2612:(d. 1271), Khan of the Chagatai Khanate 1266â1271.
59:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
4730:. Leiden, South Holland; Boston, MA: Brill. 2004.
4293:
3332:After spending several years at the Mongol court,
2833:Khan (1280â1316), Khan of the Ilkhanate 1304â1316
2296:12. Murtaza - Khan of the Great Horde (1493â1494)
3970:The Eastern Orthodox Church: Its Thought and Life
3831:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. xxi.
3363:, where his descendants existed for centuries as
2850:, Il-Khan 1291–1295 - Padshah Hatun (wife).
2624:, Khan of the Chagatai Khanate 1309 and 1318â1326
2488:- Khan of Kazan (1484â1485, 1487â1495, 1502â1519)
2272:09. Temur - Khan of the Golden Horde (1410â1411)
5030:
3408:. She was baptized and given the Christian name
2521:08. Kebek - Khan of the Golden Horde (1414â1417)
2363:12. Sheikh Allahyar - Khan of Qasim (1512â1516)
2338:- Khan of the Great Horde (1481â1493, 1494â1502)
402:(Great Khans who were rulers of the whole empire
3779:lineage was also acknowledged by IstvĂĄn VĂĄsĂĄry.
2650:, (d. 1252), Khan of the Chagatai Khanate 1252.
2630:(died 1334), Khan of Chagatai Khanate 1327â1334
389:), dating back to the 13th and 14th centuries.
4294:Shao-Qing, Wen; Hong-Bing, Yao (5 June 2019).
3905:
3903:
3901:
4812:
4436:
4236:
3492:Proposed candidate haplogroups and haplotypes
3269:of China completely exterminated one branch (
3065:himself because he lacked Genghisid lineage.
321:
4287:
4059:The Horde: How the Mongols Changed the World
3829:The Mongols : a very short introduction
3315:
2839:(1305â1335), Khan of the Ilkhanate 1316â1335
2827:(1271â1304), Khan of the Ilkhanate 1295â1304
398:Only selected, prominent members are shown.
4493:
4387:
3909:
3898:
3129:potentates of Genghisid stock included the
2859:(later "Ahmed Tekuder"), Il-Khan 1282â1284.
2305:15. Mustafa Ali - Khan of Qasim (1584â1590)
392:
4819:
4805:
328:
314:
4682:
4672:
4519:
4462:
4413:
4262:
4213:
4109:
4062:. Harvard University Press. p. 226.
3877:Äingiz-NÄma 53a: Judin 1992, p. 139.
3859:Äingiz-NÄma 50b: Judin 1992, p. 136.
3543:, a male line descendant of Genghis Khan.
2618:, Khan of the Chagatai Khanate 1274â1306
2561:in present-day Iran, reputed ancestor of
119:Learn how and when to remove this message
4055:
4541:
4539:
3927:Prince of Princes: The Life of Potemkin
3912:The Secret History of the Mongol Queens
3826:
3535:: Carried by Mongol descendants of the
3246:'s descendants became Russified as the
3212:(claimed their descent Ilkhanid-Mongol
2528:- Khan of the Golden Horde (1417â1419)
2509:11. Daniyal - Khan of Qasim (1468â1486)
2446:- Khan of the Golden Horde (1411â1412)
2413:- Khan of the Golden Horde (1422â1427)
2279:- Khan of the Golden Horde (1435â1459)
2269:- Khan of the Golden Horde (1395â1399)
1865:
377:appears in the middle of the tree, and
373:family and does not reach the present.
5031:
4437:Batini, Chiara; Jobling, Mark (2017).
4237:Batini, Chiara; Jobling, Mark (2017).
4186:The American Journal of Human Genetics
3684:List of haplogroups of historic people
3254:assumed in Russia the name of Princes
3110:(reigned 1274â1308) and a daughter of
2755:Son Qayshan, Khan 1308â1311, ruled as
2535:- Khan of the Golden Horde (1420â1422)
2481:- Khan of Kazan (1479â1484, 1485â1487)
2401:- Khan of the Golden Horde (1407â1410)
2394:- Khan of the Golden Horde (1399â1407)
2293:- Khan of the Great Horde (1465â1481)
2262:- Khan of the White Horde (1377â1378)
1947:- Khan of the White Horde (1320â1345)
1940:- Khan of the White Horde (1309â1320)
1933:- Khan of the White Horde (1302â1309)
1926:- Khan of the White Horde (1280â1302)
4800:
3447:Scientists have speculated about the
3336:sought to marry Konchak, a sister of
2946:
2255:- Khan of the White Horde (1376â1377)
2223:- Khan of the White Horde (1366â1368)
2208:- Khan of the White Horde (1364â1366)
2201:- Khan of the White Horde (1360â1362)
2194:- Khan of the White Horde (1362â1364)
1971:- Khan of the White Horde (1251â1280)
1954:- Khan of the White Horde (1345â1361)
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631:
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617:
615:
604:
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491:
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487:
485:
483:
446:
415:
4536:
4043:
4031:
3966:
3659:Bill & Ted's Excellent Adventure
3612:The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy
3478:In a 2017 review paper published in
2765:list of emperors of the Yuan dynasty
2742:Son TimĂŒr, Khan 1294â1307, ruled as
2420:- Khan of Kazakh Khanate (1463-1473)
57:adding citations to reliable sources
28:
4602:
4086:"The Genetic Legacy of the Mongols"
3994:
3656:In a spoof of the 1989 comedy film
3381:. She was given the baptismal name
3192:(remnant of the Golden Horde), the
3102:The ruling Wang Clan of the Korean
2982:, who had kidnapped his first wife
2728:, Khagan 1260â1294, founder of the
13:
4500:European Journal of Human Genetics
4394:European Journal of Human Genetics
4090:American Journal of Human Genetics
3653:, are descendants of Genghis Khan.
3603:
3563:, who are paternal descendants of
3285:were also indirect descendants by
14:
5070:
4056:Favereau, Marie (20 April 2021).
3967:Benz, Ernst (29 September 2017).
3820:
2978:, the boy was sent to Genghis by
2975:The Secret History of the Mongols
2160:- Emperor of Bulgaria (1299â1300)
4826:
3995:May, Timothy (7 November 2016).
3220:(through Chagatai Khan) and the
3071:(1336â1405), the founder of the
138:
33:
4908:Related ethnic groups and clans
4699:
4639:
4596:
4553:
4487:
4430:
4381:
4334:
4230:
4173:
4126:
4076:
4049:
4037:
4025:
4016:
3988:
3960:
3941:
3932:
3918:
3889:
3792:
3782:
3525:In a review paper published in
3442:
3377:, married the only daughter of
3204:, the fifth son of Jochi), the
2673:The judge of the Irtish region
44:needs additional citations for
4755:Genealogical Tree of the Turks
3880:
3871:
3862:
3853:
3772:
3758:
3748:
3736:
3649:, both primarily opponents of
1:
4777:, Ashgabat, 1992; Abulgaziy,
3813:
3395:Belosselsky-Belozersky family
3208:(through Chagatai Khan), the
3160:(through Chagatai Khan), the
3087:descended from Timur through
2732:in China (as Emperor Shizu).
2667:, ruled as Khagan 1229â1241.
269:Secret History of the Mongols
5039:Human Y-DNA modal haplotypes
4674:10.1371/journal.pone.0161622
3455:ancestry) of Genghis Khan.
2869:, Khan of the Ilkhanate 1295
2506:- Khan of Qasim (1452â1468)
2474:- Khan of Kazan (1467â1479)
2460:- Khan of Kazan (1445â1462)
7:
4139:Russian Journal of Genetics
3672:
3424:, among others). After the
2953:Family tree of Genghis Khan
2495:- Khan of Kazan (1496â1502)
2467:- Khan of Kazan (1462â1467)
2351:- Khan of Qasim (1567â1573)
2327:- Khan of Kazan (1552â1552)
68:"Descent from Genghis Khan"
16:Descendants of Genghis Khan
10:
5075:
5054:Descendants of individuals
4715:
4617:10.1038/s10038-020-00857-y
4198:10.1016/j.ajhg.2010.03.011
3914:. Broadway Paperbacks, NY.
3910:Weatherford, Jack (2010).
3615:, the motorway contractor
2950:
2805:Category: Il-Khan emperors
1980:- Founder and Khan of the
1912:- Founder and Khan of the
18:
5019:
4964:
4907:
4834:
4757:, 1659 // Simurg, 1996,
4605:Journal of Human Genetics
4574:10.1038/s10038-019-0618-0
4562:Journal of Human Genetics
4512:10.1038/s41431-017-0012-3
4455:10.1007/s00439-017-1781-z
4406:10.1038/s41431-017-0012-3
4312:10.1038/s10038-019-0618-0
4300:Journal of Human Genetics
4255:10.1007/s00439-017-1781-z
4151:10.1134/S1022795407030179
3973:. Routledge. p. 77.
3827:Morris., Rossabi (2012).
3539:ruler from 1474 to 1517,
3316:Russia and eastern Europe
3168:(through Chagatai Khan),
1756:
1754:
1683:
1681:
1679:
1673:
1671:
1669:
1637:
1633:
1631:
1629:
1627:
1625:
1623:
1621:
1617:
1609:
1607:
1599:
1597:
1565:
1563:
1515:
1513:
1505:
1503:
1495:
1493:
1461:
1459:
1399:
1397:
1389:
1387:
1381:
1379:
1377:
1371:
1369:
1367:
1359:
1351:
1349:
1347:
1345:
1343:
1341:
1339:
1337:
1335:
1307:
1305:
1297:
1295:
1251:
1249:
1220:
1218:
1175:
1173:
1165:
1163:
1143:
1141:
1129:
1127:
1095:
1093:
1064:
1062:
1021:
1019:
1011:
1009:
1007:
997:
995:
975:
973:
961:
957:
951:
939:
937:
921:
919:
877:
859:
826:
824:
822:
816:
814:
812:
806:
804:
802:
796:
794:
792:
790:
788:
786:
784:
778:
776:
774:
772:
770:
768:
766:
760:
758:
756:
754:
752:
750:
748:
740:
736:
734:
732:
730:
728:
726:
724:
722:
720:
718:
716:
714:
712:
710:
708:
706:
704:
702:
700:
698:
696:
694:
692:
690:
688:
686:
684:
682:
680:
678:
676:
674:
672:
666:
602:
591:
589:
583:
581:
579:
575:
573:
571:
565:
563:
561:
555:
553:
551:
541:
537:
535:
533:
531:
529:
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519:
517:
515:
513:
511:
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501:
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475:
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453:
444:
442:
440:
438:
436:
434:
432:
430:
428:
426:
424:
422:
420:
5021:Origin is controversial.
4706:Lkhagvasuren et al. 2016
4353:(1, Article 12): 79â89.
4001:. ABC-CLIO. p. 54.
3729:
3449:Y-chromosomal haplogroup
3298:Suleiman the Magnificent
3057:politics. For instance,
2769:Yuan dynasty family tree
393:Diagrammatic family tree
387:various successor states
356:genealogical DNA testing
147:This article is part of
3389:, whose scions include
3322:Mongol invasion of Rus'
3083:imperial family of the
3012:
3001:, whose progenitor was
2575:Category:Chagatai khans
209:Invasions and conquests
3679:Descent from antiquity
3516:and ordinary commoner
3489:
3476:
3404:married a daughter of
3300:through his daughter,
348:Rashid-al-Din Hamadani
3484:
3471:
3248:Tsarevichs of Siberia
3224:(Shaybanid dynasty).
3162:Northern Yuan dynasty
3033:, the Jochids of the
2814:, Il-Khan 1265â1282.
354:. With the advent of
4359:10.3378/027.084.0106
3283:emperor of Manchukuo
3143:Simeon Bekbulatovich
1905:or Kipchak Khanate)
1866:Detailed family tree
53:improve this article
4842:Tatar confederation
4775:"Shejerei Terakime"
4665:2016PLoSO..1161622L
3948:Li & Cribb 2014
3662:by the sketch show
3375:Prince of Beloozero
3137:(notably a Russian
3125:At a later period,
3085:Indian subcontinent
2908:under Genghis Khan
2721:, Khagan 1251â1259.
2680:, Khagan 1246â1248.
2319:Qasim II Astrakhani
4750:Shejere-i Tarakime
4728:Igor de Rachewiltz
3953:2016-04-04 at the
3304:. Thereafter, the
3194:Khanate of Bukhara
3149:, which ruled the
2947:Paternity of Jochi
2942:under Genghis Khan
2898:under Genghis Khan
258:In popular culture
230:Khwarazmian Empire
190:Khalakhaljid Sands
5044:Genetic genealogy
5026:
5025:
4894:Astrakhan Khanate
4781:, Tashkent, 1992)
4771:978-975-7172-09-3
4069:978-0-674-25998-0
4008:978-1-61069-340-0
3980:978-1-351-30474-0
3501:Haplogroup C-M217
3324:, members of the
3302:AyĆe Hafsa Sultan
3250:. Descendants of
3227:The khans of the
3222:Khanate of Kokand
3172:(through Jochi),
3151:Khanate of Crimea
3095:(through his son
2744:Emperor Chengzong
2711:Sorghaghtani Beki
2557:, founder of the
2284:Mahmud Astrakhani
1863:
1862:
352:Muslim historians
338:
337:
164:
163:
129:
128:
121:
103:
5066:
4874:Chagatai Khanate
4821:
4814:
4807:
4798:
4797:
4741:
4709:
4703:
4697:
4696:
4686:
4676:
4643:
4637:
4636:
4600:
4594:
4593:
4557:
4551:
4550:
4543:
4534:
4533:
4523:
4491:
4485:
4484:
4466:
4434:
4428:
4427:
4417:
4385:
4379:
4378:
4338:
4332:
4331:
4291:
4285:
4284:
4266:
4234:
4228:
4227:
4217:
4177:
4171:
4170:
4130:
4124:
4123:
4113:
4080:
4074:
4073:
4053:
4047:
4041:
4035:
4029:
4023:
4020:
4014:
4012:
3992:
3986:
3984:
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3958:
3945:
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3936:
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3907:
3896:
3893:
3887:
3884:
3878:
3875:
3869:
3866:
3860:
3857:
3851:
3850:
3824:
3807:
3796:
3790:
3786:
3780:
3776:
3770:
3762:
3756:
3752:
3746:
3740:
3719:Chagatai Khanate
3506:C2b1a3a1c2-F5481
3402:Fyodor the Black
3391:Dmitry Ukhtomsky
3200:(descendants of
3198:Khanate of Khiva
3170:Khanate of Kazan
2926:Chagatai Khanate
2916:Chagatai Khanate
2914:, Regent of the
2559:Chagatai Khanate
2325:Yadigar Muhammad
1901:(later known as
1881:) - Founder and
413:
412:
330:
323:
316:
195:Baljuna Covenant
170:Tribal campaigns
160:
159:
157:
150:
142:
135:
134:
131:
130:
124:
117:
113:
110:
104:
102:
61:
37:
29:
5074:
5073:
5069:
5068:
5067:
5065:
5064:
5063:
5029:
5028:
5027:
5022:
5015:
4960:
4903:
4889:Crimean Khanate
4830:
4825:
4795:
4779:"Shajarai TĂŒrk"
4738:
4722:
4718:
4713:
4712:
4704:
4700:
4659:(9): e0161622.
4644:
4640:
4601:
4597:
4558:
4554:
4547:"C-F1756 YTree"
4545:
4544:
4537:
4492:
4488:
4435:
4431:
4386:
4382:
4339:
4335:
4292:
4288:
4235:
4231:
4178:
4174:
4131:
4127:
4081:
4077:
4070:
4054:
4050:
4042:
4038:
4030:
4026:
4021:
4017:
4009:
3993:
3989:
3981:
3965:
3961:
3955:Wayback Machine
3946:
3942:
3937:
3933:
3923:
3919:
3908:
3899:
3894:
3890:
3885:
3881:
3876:
3872:
3867:
3863:
3858:
3854:
3839:
3825:
3821:
3816:
3811:
3810:
3797:
3793:
3787:
3783:
3777:
3773:
3763:
3759:
3753:
3749:
3741:
3737:
3732:
3694:House of Ăgedei
3675:
3606:
3604:Popular culture
3553:Northwest China
3550:
3524:
3521:
3494:
3460:northeast China
3451:(and therefore
3445:
3426:1917 revolution
3326:Rurikid dynasty
3318:
3306:Ottoman dynasty
3229:Khoshut Khanate
3206:Yarkent Khanate
3118:, also married
3073:Timurid dynasty
3015:
2955:
2949:
2938:, ruler of the
2904:, ruler of the
2894:, ruler of the
2787:founder of the
2314:12. Syed Ahmad
2277:KĂŒchĂŒk Muhammad
1897:- Ruler of the
1868:
873:
856:Töregene Khatun
606:
395:
334:
281:
279:
239:
234:
211:
206:
171:
155:
153:
152:
151:
148:
146:
125:
114:
108:
105:
62:
60:
50:
38:
27:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5072:
5062:
5061:
5056:
5051:
5046:
5041:
5024:
5023:
5020:
5017:
5016:
5014:
5013:
5008:
5001:
4979:
4974:
4968:
4966:
4962:
4961:
4959:
4958:
4953:
4948:
4943:
4938:
4933:
4928:
4923:
4918:
4911:
4909:
4905:
4904:
4902:
4901:
4896:
4891:
4886:
4881:
4879:Timurid Empire
4876:
4871:
4870:
4869:
4859:
4857:Kazakh Khanate
4854:
4849:
4844:
4838:
4836:
4832:
4831:
4824:
4823:
4816:
4809:
4801:
4794:
4793:
4782:
4742:
4736:
4719:
4717:
4714:
4711:
4710:
4698:
4638:
4611:(5): 549â550.
4595:
4568:(2): 230â237.
4552:
4535:
4506:(2): 230â237.
4486:
4449:(5): 547â557.
4443:Human Genetics
4429:
4400:(2): 230â237.
4380:
4333:
4306:(8): 815â820.
4286:
4249:(5): 547â557.
4243:Human Genetics
4229:
4172:
4145:(3): 334â337.
4125:
4102:10.1086/367774
4096:(3): 717â721.
4075:
4068:
4048:
4036:
4024:
4015:
4007:
3987:
3979:
3959:
3940:
3931:
3917:
3897:
3888:
3879:
3870:
3861:
3852:
3837:
3818:
3817:
3815:
3812:
3809:
3808:
3791:
3781:
3771:
3757:
3747:
3734:
3733:
3731:
3728:
3727:
3726:
3721:
3716:
3711:
3706:
3701:
3696:
3691:
3686:
3681:
3674:
3671:
3670:
3669:
3654:
3641:supervillains
3636:
3621:
3605:
3602:
3601:
3600:
3599:
3598:
3579:Haplogroup R1b
3573:Haplogroup R1b
3570:
3569:
3568:
3547:C2b1a1b1-F1756
3544:
3530:
3527:Human Genetics
3493:
3490:
3480:Human Genetics
3444:
3441:
3433:Marie Favereau
3373:, the Russian
3350:Prince of Tver
3334:Yury of Moscow
3317:
3314:
3279:Chahar Mongols
3260:House of Giray
3240:Russian Empire
3210:Arghun dynasty
3182:Kazakh Khanate
3178:Ulugh Muhammad
3131:khans of Qazan
3091:and also from
3021:(Kublaids) of
3014:
3011:
2948:
2945:
2944:
2943:
2933:
2932:
2931:
2930:
2929:
2924:, Khan of the
2899:
2889:
2888:
2887:
2886:
2885:
2874:
2873:
2872:
2871:
2870:
2860:
2853:
2852:
2851:
2844:
2843:
2842:
2841:
2840:
2828:
2808:
2781:
2780:
2779:
2778:
2777:
2776:
2775:
2774:
2773:
2757:Emperor Wuzong
2747:
2722:
2704:
2703:
2702:
2701:
2700:
2699:
2698:
2688:
2681:
2661:
2660:
2659:
2658:
2651:
2644:
2639:
2638:
2637:
2636:
2635:
2634:
2633:
2632:
2631:
2625:
2600:
2599:
2598:
2578:
2552:
2551:
2550:
2549:
2548:
2547:
2546:
2545:
2544:
2543:
2542:
2541:
2540:
2539:
2538:
2537:
2536:
2522:
2519:
2516:
2515:
2514:
2513:
2512:
2511:
2510:
2500:
2499:
2498:
2497:
2496:
2489:
2482:
2468:
2451:Ulugh Muhammad
2427:
2426:
2425:
2424:
2423:
2422:
2421:
2406:07. Koirichak
2404:
2403:
2402:
2395:
2388:
2387:
2386:
2385:
2384:
2383:
2382:
2381:
2380:
2379:
2378:
2371:
2360:11. Bakhtiyar
2358:
2357:
2356:
2355:
2354:
2353:
2352:
2344:13. Beg-Bulat
2339:
2332:
2331:
2330:
2329:
2328:
2312:
2311:
2310:
2309:
2308:
2307:
2306:
2287:
2256:
2230:
2229:
2228:
2227:
2226:
2225:
2224:
2221:Mubarak-Khwaja
2211:
2210:
2209:
2202:
2195:
2167:
2166:
2165:
2164:
2163:
2162:
2161:
2139:
2138:
2137:
2136:
2135:
2134:
2133:
2132:
2131:
2107:
2100:
2099:
2098:
2097:
2096:
2089:
2088:
2087:
2086:
2085:
2084:
2083:
2082:
2081:
2074:
2067:
2053:
2033:
2019:
2018:
2017:
2001:
2000:
1999:
1974:
1973:
1972:
1965:
1964:
1963:
1962:
1961:
1960:
1959:
1958:
1957:
1956:
1955:
1919:03. Sartaqtai
1867:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1858:
1856:
1854:
1852:
1850:
1848:
1846:
1844:
1842:
1840:
1838:
1836:
1834:
1832:
1830:
1828:
1826:
1824:
1822:
1820:
1818:
1813:
1811:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1801:
1799:
1797:
1795:
1793:
1791:
1789:
1787:
1785:
1783:
1781:
1779:
1777:
1775:
1773:
1771:
1769:
1767:
1765:
1763:
1761:
1759:
1757:
1755:
1753:
1751:
1749:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1739:
1737:
1735:
1733:
1731:
1729:
1727:
1725:
1723:
1721:
1719:
1717:
1715:
1713:
1711:
1709:
1707:
1702:
1700:
1695:
1693:
1687:
1686:
1684:
1682:
1680:
1678:
1676:
1674:
1672:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1664:
1659:
1657:
1650:
1648:
1646:
1644:
1642:
1640:
1638:
1636:
1634:
1632:
1630:
1628:
1626:
1624:
1622:
1620:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1610:
1608:
1606:
1604:
1602:
1600:
1598:
1596:
1594:
1592:
1590:
1588:
1586:
1584:
1582:
1580:
1578:
1576:
1574:
1572:
1570:
1568:
1566:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1556:
1551:
1549:
1544:
1542:
1540:
1538:
1536:
1534:
1532:
1530:
1528:
1526:
1524:
1522:
1520:
1518:
1516:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1506:
1504:
1502:
1500:
1498:
1496:
1494:
1492:
1490:
1488:
1486:
1484:
1482:
1480:
1478:
1476:
1474:
1472:
1470:
1468:
1466:
1464:
1462:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1452:
1450:
1445:
1443:
1438:
1436:
1429:
1427:
1420:
1418:
1416:
1414:
1412:
1410:
1408:
1406:
1404:
1402:
1400:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1392:
1390:
1388:
1386:
1384:
1382:
1380:
1378:
1376:
1374:
1372:
1370:
1368:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1360:
1358:
1356:
1354:
1352:
1350:
1348:
1346:
1344:
1342:
1340:
1338:
1336:
1334:
1332:
1330:
1328:
1326:
1324:
1322:
1320:
1318:
1316:
1314:
1312:
1310:
1308:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1298:
1296:
1294:
1292:
1290:
1288:
1286:
1284:
1282:
1280:
1278:
1276:
1274:
1272:
1270:
1268:
1266:
1264:
1262:
1260:
1258:
1256:
1254:
1252:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1242:
1237:
1235:
1233:
1231:
1229:
1227:
1225:
1223:
1221:
1219:
1217:
1215:
1213:
1211:
1209:
1204:
1202:
1200:
1198:
1196:
1194:
1192:
1190:
1188:
1186:
1184:
1182:
1180:
1178:
1176:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1166:
1164:
1162:
1160:
1158:
1156:
1154:
1152:
1150:
1148:
1146:
1144:
1142:
1140:
1138:
1136:
1134:
1132:
1130:
1128:
1126:
1124:
1122:
1120:
1118:
1116:
1114:
1112:
1110:
1108:
1106:
1104:
1102:
1100:
1098:
1096:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1086:
1081:
1079:
1077:
1075:
1073:
1071:
1069:
1067:
1065:
1063:
1061:
1059:
1057:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1041:
1039:
1034:
1032:
1030:
1028:
1026:
1024:
1022:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1014:
1012:
1010:
1008:
1006:
1004:
1001:
1000:
998:
996:
994:
992:
990:
988:
986:
984:
982:
980:
978:
976:
974:
972:
970:
968:
966:
964:
962:
960:
958:
956:
954:
952:
950:
948:
946:
944:
942:
940:
938:
936:
934:
932:
930:
928:
926:
924:
922:
920:
918:
915:
914:
912:
910:
908:
905:
904:
899:
897:
892:
890:
885:
883:
878:
876:
869:
867:
860:
858:
853:
851:
846:
844:
842:
840:
838:
836:
830:
829:
827:
825:
823:
821:
819:
817:
815:
813:
811:
809:
807:
805:
803:
801:
799:
797:
795:
793:
791:
789:
787:
785:
783:
781:
779:
777:
775:
773:
771:
769:
767:
765:
763:
761:
759:
757:
755:
753:
751:
749:
747:
745:
742:
741:
739:
737:
735:
733:
731:
729:
727:
725:
723:
721:
719:
717:
715:
713:
711:
709:
707:
705:
703:
701:
699:
697:
695:
693:
691:
689:
687:
685:
683:
681:
679:
677:
675:
673:
671:
669:
667:
665:
663:
661:
658:
657:
655:
652:
651:
649:
644:
642:
637:
635:
630:
628:
623:
621:
616:
614:
603:
601:
595:
594:
592:
590:
588:
586:
584:
582:
580:
578:
576:
574:
572:
570:
568:
566:
564:
562:
560:
558:
556:
554:
552:
550:
548:
545:
544:
542:
540:
538:
536:
534:
532:
530:
528:
526:
524:
522:
520:
518:
516:
514:
512:
510:
508:
506:
504:
502:
500:
498:
496:
494:
492:
490:
488:
486:
484:
481:
480:
478:
476:
474:
472:
470:
468:
466:
464:
462:
460:
458:
456:
454:
451:
450:
445:
443:
441:
439:
437:
435:
433:
431:
429:
427:
425:
423:
421:
419:
394:
391:
336:
335:
333:
332:
325:
318:
310:
307:
306:
305:
304:
297:
290:
278:
277:
272:
265:
260:
255:
250:
245:
235:
233:
232:
227:
222:
217:
207:
205:
204:
203:
202:
197:
192:
187:
177:
169:
166:
165:
162:
161:
149:a series about
145:
143:
127:
126:
41:
39:
32:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5071:
5060:
5057:
5055:
5052:
5050:
5047:
5045:
5042:
5040:
5037:
5036:
5034:
5018:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5006:
5002:
4999:
4995:
4991:
4987:
4983:
4980:
4978:
4975:
4973:
4970:
4969:
4967:
4963:
4957:
4954:
4952:
4949:
4947:
4946:Mughal people
4944:
4942:
4939:
4937:
4934:
4932:
4929:
4927:
4924:
4922:
4919:
4916:
4913:
4912:
4910:
4906:
4900:
4899:Kazan Khanate
4897:
4895:
4892:
4890:
4887:
4885:
4884:Mughal Empire
4882:
4880:
4877:
4875:
4872:
4868:
4865:
4864:
4863:
4860:
4858:
4855:
4853:
4852:Uzbek Khanate
4850:
4848:
4845:
4843:
4840:
4839:
4837:
4833:
4829:
4822:
4817:
4815:
4810:
4808:
4803:
4802:
4799:
4791:
4790:99929-5-552-X
4787:
4783:
4780:
4776:
4772:
4768:
4764:
4763:975-7172-09-X
4760:
4756:
4752:
4751:
4746:
4743:
4739:
4737:90-04-13159-0
4733:
4729:
4725:
4721:
4720:
4707:
4702:
4694:
4690:
4685:
4680:
4675:
4670:
4666:
4662:
4658:
4654:
4650:
4642:
4634:
4630:
4626:
4622:
4618:
4614:
4610:
4606:
4599:
4591:
4587:
4583:
4579:
4575:
4571:
4567:
4563:
4556:
4548:
4542:
4540:
4531:
4527:
4522:
4517:
4513:
4509:
4505:
4501:
4497:
4490:
4482:
4478:
4474:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4456:
4452:
4448:
4444:
4440:
4433:
4425:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4407:
4403:
4399:
4395:
4391:
4384:
4376:
4372:
4368:
4364:
4360:
4356:
4352:
4348:
4347:Human Biology
4344:
4337:
4329:
4325:
4321:
4317:
4313:
4309:
4305:
4301:
4297:
4290:
4282:
4278:
4274:
4270:
4265:
4260:
4256:
4252:
4248:
4244:
4240:
4233:
4225:
4221:
4216:
4211:
4207:
4203:
4199:
4195:
4192:(5): 661â73.
4191:
4187:
4183:
4176:
4168:
4164:
4160:
4156:
4152:
4148:
4144:
4140:
4136:
4129:
4121:
4117:
4112:
4107:
4103:
4099:
4095:
4091:
4087:
4079:
4071:
4065:
4061:
4060:
4052:
4045:
4040:
4033:
4028:
4019:
4010:
4004:
4000:
3999:
3991:
3982:
3976:
3972:
3971:
3963:
3956:
3952:
3949:
3944:
3935:
3928:
3921:
3913:
3906:
3904:
3902:
3892:
3883:
3874:
3865:
3856:
3848:
3844:
3840:
3838:9780199841455
3834:
3830:
3823:
3819:
3805:
3801:
3795:
3785:
3775:
3767:
3761:
3751:
3744:
3739:
3735:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3709:Giray dynasty
3707:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3676:
3667:
3666:
3665:Robot Chicken
3661:
3660:
3655:
3652:
3648:
3644:
3640:
3639:Marvel Comics
3637:
3634:
3633:
3628:
3627:
3622:
3618:
3614:
3613:
3608:
3607:
3596:
3592:
3588:
3587:Golden Family
3584:
3580:
3576:
3575:
3574:
3571:
3566:
3562:
3558:
3554:
3548:
3545:
3542:
3538:
3537:Northern Yuan
3534:
3533:C2c1a1a1-M407
3531:
3528:
3519:
3515:
3511:
3507:
3504:
3503:
3502:
3499:
3498:
3497:
3488:
3483:
3481:
3475:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3461:
3456:
3454:
3450:
3440:
3438:
3434:
3431:According to
3429:
3427:
3423:
3419:
3415:
3411:
3407:
3403:
3398:
3396:
3392:
3388:
3384:
3380:
3376:
3372:
3368:
3366:
3362:
3358:
3353:
3351:
3347:
3343:
3339:
3335:
3330:
3327:
3323:
3313:
3311:
3307:
3303:
3299:
3294:
3292:
3288:
3284:
3280:
3276:
3272:
3268:
3263:
3261:
3257:
3253:
3249:
3245:
3241:
3236:
3234:
3230:
3225:
3223:
3219:
3218:Kumul Khanate
3215:
3211:
3207:
3203:
3199:
3195:
3191:
3187:
3183:
3179:
3175:
3174:Qasim Khanate
3171:
3167:
3163:
3159:
3154:
3152:
3148:
3147:Giray dynasty
3144:
3140:
3136:
3132:
3128:
3123:
3121:
3117:
3113:
3109:
3105:
3100:
3098:
3097:Chagatai Khan
3094:
3090:
3086:
3082:
3078:
3077:Chagatai Khan
3074:
3070:
3066:
3064:
3060:
3056:
3052:
3048:
3044:
3040:
3036:
3032:
3028:
3024:
3020:
3010:
3008:
3004:
3000:
2996:
2991:
2987:
2985:
2981:
2977:
2976:
2971:
2967:
2963:
2959:
2954:
2941:
2937:
2934:
2927:
2923:
2920:
2919:
2917:
2913:
2910:
2909:
2907:
2903:
2900:
2897:
2893:
2892:Alakhai Bekhi
2890:
2883:
2879:
2875:
2868:
2864:
2863:
2862:Son Taraghai
2861:
2858:
2854:
2849:
2845:
2838:
2835:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2826:
2823:
2822:
2820:
2816:
2815:
2813:
2809:
2807:
2806:
2801:
2800:
2798:
2794:
2790:
2786:
2782:
2771:
2770:
2766:
2761:
2760:
2758:
2754:
2753:
2752:
2748:
2745:
2741:
2740:
2738:
2734:
2733:
2731:
2727:
2723:
2720:
2716:
2715:
2714:
2713:
2712:
2708:
2705:
2696:
2692:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2682:
2679:
2675:
2674:
2672:
2669:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2662:
2656:
2652:
2649:
2645:
2643:
2640:
2629:
2626:
2623:
2620:
2619:
2617:
2614:
2613:
2611:
2607:
2606:
2605:
2601:
2596:
2592:
2591:
2589:
2585:
2584:
2583:
2579:
2577:
2576:
2571:
2570:
2568:
2567:Mughal Empire
2564:
2560:
2556:
2553:
2534:
2530:
2529:
2527:
2523:
2520:
2517:
2508:
2507:
2505:
2501:
2494:
2490:
2487:
2486:Muhammad Amin
2483:
2480:
2476:
2475:
2473:
2469:
2466:
2462:
2461:
2459:
2455:
2454:
2452:
2448:
2447:
2445:
2441:
2440:
2438:
2434:
2433:
2432:
2428:
2419:
2415:
2414:
2412:
2408:
2407:
2405:
2400:
2396:
2393:
2389:
2376:
2372:
2369:
2365:
2364:
2362:
2361:
2359:
2350:
2346:
2345:
2343:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2333:
2326:
2322:
2321:
2320:
2316:
2315:
2313:
2304:
2303:
2302:14. Abdullah
2301:
2300:
2299:13. Aq Kubek
2298:
2297:
2295:
2294:
2292:
2288:
2285:
2281:
2280:
2278:
2274:
2273:
2271:
2270:
2268:
2267:TemĂŒr Qutlugh
2264:
2263:
2261:
2257:
2254:
2250:
2249:
2247:
2243:
2242:
2240:
2239:
2237:
2236:
2235:
2231:
2222:
2218:
2217:
2216:
2212:
2207:
2203:
2200:
2196:
2193:
2189:
2188:
2186:
2185:
2184:
2180:
2179:
2178:
2174:
2173:
2172:
2168:
2159:
2155:
2154:
2153:
2149:
2148:
2146:
2145:
2144:
2140:
2129:
2128:
2127:
2123:
2122:
2121:
2117:
2116:
2114:
2113:
2112:
2108:
2105:
2101:
2094:
2090:
2079:
2075:
2072:
2068:
2065:
2061:
2060:
2058:
2054:
2051:
2047:
2046:
2044:
2040:
2039:
2038:
2034:
2031:
2027:
2026:
2024:
2020:
2015:
2011:
2010:
2008:
2007:
2006:
2002:
1997:
1993:
1992:
1990:
1986:
1985:
1983:
1979:
1975:
1970:
1966:
1953:
1949:
1948:
1946:
1942:
1941:
1939:
1935:
1934:
1932:
1928:
1927:
1925:
1921:
1920:
1918:
1917:
1915:
1911:
1907:
1906:
1904:
1900:
1899:Ulus of Jochi
1896:
1892:
1891:
1890:
1888:
1887:Mongol Empire
1884:
1880:
1879:
1874:
1873:
1860:
1817:
1805:
1803:
1743:
1741:
1706:
1699:
1692:
1688:
1685:
1677:
1675:
1667:
1666:
1663:
1656:
1655:
1635:
1619:
1614:
1612:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1548:
1510:
1508:
1456:
1454:
1449:
1442:
1435:
1434:
1426:
1425:
1394:
1391:
1385:
1383:
1375:
1373:
1365:
1363:
1362:
1357:
1355:
1353:
1333:
1331:
1302:
1300:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1208:
1170:
1168:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1047:
1046:
1038:
1016:
1013:
1005:
1003:
1002:
959:
955:
953:
949:
947:
916:
913:
911:
909:
907:
906:
903:
896:
889:
888:Alakhai Bekhi
882:
875:
866:
865:
857:
850:
835:
831:
828:
820:
818:
810:
808:
800:
798:
782:
780:
764:
762:
746:
744:
743:
738:
670:
668:
664:
662:
659:
656:
654:
653:
648:
641:
634:
627:
620:
612:
611:
600:
596:
593:
587:
585:
577:
569:
567:
559:
557:
549:
547:
546:
539:
527:
525:
521:
505:
503:
495:
493:
482:
467:
465:
452:
449:
418:
414:
411:
410:
408:
403:
401:
390:
388:
384:
383:Mongol Empire
380:
376:
372:
367:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
344:
341:Descent from
331:
326:
324:
319:
317:
312:
311:
309:
308:
303:
302:
298:
296:
295:
291:
289:
288:
284:
283:
282:
276:
273:
271:
270:
266:
264:
261:
259:
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241:
240:
238:
231:
228:
226:
223:
221:
218:
216:
213:
212:
210:
201:
198:
196:
193:
191:
188:
186:
183:
182:
181:
180:Rise to power
178:
176:
173:
172:
168:
167:
158:
144:
141:
137:
136:
133:
132:
123:
120:
112:
101:
98:
94:
91:
87:
84:
80:
77:
73:
70: â
69:
65:
64:Find sources:
58:
54:
48:
47:
42:This article
40:
36:
31:
30:
25:
23:
5059:Family trees
5049:Genghis Khan
5004:
4951:Aimaq people
4867:Budjak Horde
4847:Golden Horde
4828:Turco-Mongol
4778:
4774:
4773:; Abulgazi,
4754:
4748:
4723:
4701:
4656:
4652:
4641:
4608:
4604:
4598:
4565:
4561:
4555:
4503:
4499:
4489:
4446:
4442:
4432:
4397:
4393:
4383:
4350:
4346:
4336:
4303:
4299:
4289:
4246:
4242:
4232:
4189:
4185:
4175:
4142:
4138:
4128:
4093:
4089:
4078:
4058:
4051:
4039:
4027:
4018:
3997:
3990:
3969:
3962:
3943:
3934:
3926:
3920:
3911:
3891:
3882:
3873:
3864:
3855:
3828:
3822:
3803:
3799:
3794:
3784:
3774:
3765:
3760:
3750:
3738:
3663:
3657:
3645:and his son
3643:the Mandarin
3630:
3624:
3610:
3583:Tavan Tolgoi
3546:
3532:
3526:
3523:discovered."
3505:
3495:
3485:
3477:
3472:
3468:
3457:
3446:
3443:DNA evidence
3430:
3409:
3399:
3382:
3369:
3354:
3341:
3331:
3319:
3295:
3267:Qing dynasty
3264:
3237:
3226:
3164:(Kublaids),
3155:
3153:until 1783.
3124:
3122:princesses.
3101:
3093:Genghis Khan
3067:
3051:Astrakhanids
3047:Central Asia
3035:Golden Horde
3019:Yuan dynasty
3016:
2992:
2988:
2973:
2956:
2940:Uyghur oases
2922:Mubarak Shah
2918:(1252â1261)
2802:
2762:
2730:Yuan dynasty
2690:Son Kashin.
2595:Mubarak Shah
2572:
2533:Dawlat Berdi
2526:Jabbar-Berdi
2444:Jalal al-Din
2418:Janibek Khan
2341:12. Bahadur
2336:Sheikh Ahmed
2206:Buker-Khwaja
2023:Mongke-Temur
1916:(1226â1251)
1903:Golden Horde
1889:(1206â1227)
1878:Genghis Khan
1876:
1870:
1869:
1652:
1431:
1422:
1240:Mubarak Shah
1043:
872:Sorghaghtani
862:
610:Genghis Khan
608:
406:
404:
397:
396:
375:Genghis Khan
368:
343:Genghis Khan
340:
339:
300:
293:
286:
280:
267:
252:
248:Burial place
236:
185:Dalan Baljut
156:Genghis Khan
115:
106:
96:
89:
82:
75:
63:
51:Please help
46:verification
43:
21:
4862:Nogai Horde
3699:Aisin Gioro
3617:Mr. Prosser
3453:patrilineal
3422:Prozorovsky
3414:Shakhovskoy
3406:Mengu-Timur
3379:Sartaq Khan
3338:Ăz Beg Khan
3291:Aisin Gioro
3271:Ligdan Khan
3214:Arghun Khan
3190:Great Horde
3158:Moghulistan
3112:Kublai Khan
3005:, a son of
3003:Hulagu Khan
2997:dynasty of
2928:(1252â1260)
2902:Checheikhen
2825:Ghazan Khan
2797:Mesopotamia
2648:YesĂŒ Möngke
2628:Tarmashirin
2588:Qara HĂŒlĂ«gĂŒ
2493:Abdul Latif
2431:Tuli-Khwaja
2260:Temur-Malik
2238:04. Khwaja
2234:Knots-Temur
2192:Tuglu-Temur
2093:Tode-Mongke
1914:White Horde
895:Checheikhen
379:Kublai Khan
253:Descendants
225:Qara Khitai
220:Jin dynasty
215:Western Xia
5033:Categories
5011:Tug banner
4464:2381/39780
4264:2381/39780
3814:References
3704:Chinggisid
3632:The Shadow
3626:The Shadow
3561:Kazakhstan
3541:Dayan Khan
3464:Uzbekistan
3320:After the
3256:Valikhanov
3252:Ablai Khan
3108:Chungnyeol
3069:Timur Lenk
3049:, and the
3039:Shaybanids
2951:See also:
2616:Duwa TemĂŒr
2569:in India.
2349:Sain-Bulat
2241:05. Badik
2199:Qara-Nogai
2171:Tuqa-Timur
2147:03. Tatar
2115:03. Qadaq
2078:Nawruz-Beg
2037:Toghrilcha
2009:04. Tartu
1982:Blue Horde
1554:Abaqa Khan
360:Shah Jahan
350:and other
200:Chakirmaut
175:Early life
109:March 2012
79:newspapers
4990:Ergenekon
4633:226219315
4590:174810181
4328:174810181
4281:253980891
4206:0002-9297
4044:Benz 2017
4032:Benz 2017
3847:808367351
3724:Ilkhanids
3714:Shaibanid
3557:Tore clan
3439:sultans.
3387:Belozersk
3275:Ejei Khan
3186:Urus Khan
3184:(through
3176:(through
3027:Hulaguids
2884:for Khan.
2878:Ariq Böke
2837:Abu Sa'id
2789:Ilkhanate
2751:Darmabala
2697:(d. 1301)
2604:YesĂŒnto'a
2582:Mö'etĂŒken
2437:Toqtamish
2392:Shadi Beg
2253:Toqtaqiya
2215:Boz-Qulaq
2187:05. Sasi
2183:Toqanchar
2177:Bai-Temur
2126:Mingqutai
2120:Tole-Buqa
2064:Berdi-Beg
2014:Tole-Buqa
1938:Sasi-Buqa
1448:Ariq Böke
405:) are in
385:(and its
364:Taj Mahal
263:Mausoleum
22:Chingizid
4982:Tengrism
4972:Kurultai
4921:Keraites
4745:Abulgazi
4693:27627454
4653:PLOS ONE
4625:33127984
4582:31164702
4530:29358612
4473:28349239
4424:29358612
4375:46684406
4367:22452430
4320:31164702
4273:28349239
4224:20466090
4167:24976689
4159:17486763
4120:12592608
3957:, p. 51.
3951:Archived
3804:de facto
3689:Borjigin
3673:See also
3651:Iron Man
3591:Borjigin
3383:Theodora
3166:Kara Del
3120:Borjigid
2966:Chagatai
2848:Gaykhatu
2555:Chagatai
2368:Shah Ali
2057:Jani-Beg
2050:Tini-Beg
1996:Ulaghchi
1969:Qonqiran
849:Chagatai
640:Belgutei
626:Khachiun
371:Borjigin
287:Category
4965:Culture
4956:Hazaras
4931:Naimans
4716:Sources
4684:5023095
4661:Bibcode
4521:5839053
4481:3713050
4415:5839053
4215:2869013
4111:1180246
3769:Spuler.
3647:Temugin
3620:hordes.
3518:Mongols
3514:Hazaras
3510:Kazakhs
3437:Ottoman
3238:As the
3216:), the
3188:), the
3180:), the
3116:Gongmin
3043:Siberia
2980:Chilger
2936:Alaltun
2912:Orghana
2880:fought
2857:Tekuder
2831:ĂljaitĂŒ
2737:Zhenjin
2565:of the
2472:Ibrahim
2375:Jan Ali
2005:Toqoqan
1952:Chimtai
1924:Qonichi
1885:of the
1872:Temujin
1547:Zhenjin
1084:Orghana
902:Alaltun
605:TemĂŒjin
448:Yesugei
400:Khagans
362:in the
294:Gallery
93:scholar
4986:Tengri
4936:Merkit
4926:Barlas
4835:States
4788:
4769:
4761:
4734:
4691:
4681:
4631:
4623:
4588:
4580:
4528:
4518:
4479:
4471:
4422:
4412:
4373:
4365:
4326:
4318:
4279:
4271:
4222:
4212:
4204:
4165:
4157:
4118:
4108:
4066:
4005:
3977:
3845:
3835:
3800:bulqaq
3766:bulqaq
3365:boyars
3361:Rostov
3346:Moscow
3342:Agatha
3244:Kuchum
3202:Shiban
3104:Goryeo
3081:Mughal
3037:, the
3031:Persia
3025:, the
2999:Persia
2995:Ilkhan
2968:, and
2962:Ăgedei
2906:Oirats
2882:Kublai
2819:Arghun
2785:Hulagu
2726:Kublai
2719:Möngke
2665:Ăgedei
2642:Baidar
2465:Khalil
2458:Mahmud
2111:Shiban
2043:Oz-Beg
1989:Sartaq
1883:Khagan
1816:Sartaq
1662:Arghun
1441:Hulagu
1433:Kublai
1424:Möngke
1052:Kashin
1037:Baidar
864:Ăgedei
647:Behter
633:TemĂŒge
619:Khasar
417:Hoelun
301:Quotes
275:Statue
237:Legacy
95:
88:
81:
74:
66:
24:(moth)
4998:Erlik
4994:Ălgen
4977:Kumis
4941:Ongud
4915:Avars
4629:S2CID
4586:S2CID
4477:S2CID
4371:S2CID
4324:S2CID
4277:S2CID
4163:S2CID
3743:Jochi
3730:Notes
3597:clan.
3595:Ongud
3565:Jochi
3559:from
3420:, or
3357:Berke
3310:Jochi
3287:Qasar
3233:Qasar
3135:Qasim
3127:Tatar
3089:Babur
3059:Mamai
3055:Tatar
3023:China
3007:Tolui
2984:Börte
2970:Tolui
2958:Jochi
2896:Ongud
2867:Baydu
2812:Abaqa
2707:Tolui
2695:Kaidu
2685:Kadan
2678:GĂŒyĂŒk
2671:Melig
2655:Alghu
2622:Kebek
2610:Baraq
2563:Babur
2504:Qasim
2411:Baraq
2399:Pulad
2291:Ahmad
2158:Chaka
2152:Nogai
2143:Teval
2104:Berke
2071:Qulpa
2030:Toqta
1945:Erzen
1931:Bayan
1895:Jochi
1705:Berke
1654:TemĂŒr
1207:Kaidu
1045:GĂŒyĂŒk
881:Tolui
834:Jochi
599:Börte
243:Wives
100:JSTOR
86:books
5005:Deel
4786:ISBN
4767:ISBN
4759:ISBN
4732:ISBN
4689:PMID
4621:PMID
4578:PMID
4526:PMID
4469:PMID
4420:PMID
4363:PMID
4316:PMID
4269:PMID
4220:PMID
4202:ISSN
4155:PMID
4116:PMID
4064:ISBN
4003:ISBN
3975:ISBN
3843:OCLC
3833:ISBN
3418:Lvov
3410:Anna
3400:St.
3393:and
3371:Gleb
3265:The
3139:tsar
3133:and
3063:khan
3045:and
3013:Asia
2876:Son
2865:Son
2855:Son
2846:Son
2817:Son
2810:Son
2803:See
2795:and
2793:Iran
2783:Son
2767:and
2763:See
2749:Son
2735:Son
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