192:"A Bank was established at Kingsbridge in the month of February, 1806, by Messrs. Walter Prideaux, John Square, Joseph Hingston, and Walter Prideaux junior. It was first opened in a house on the West side of Fore street nearly opposite the late Buttermarket, and on the North side of Millman's Lane which communicates with the West backlet. An excellent stone mansion however, with an appropriate room for this concern, having been erected by the junior partner on the East side of Fore Street Hill, facing the houses a little above the Quakers' meeting, the business was removed thither in 1808; and, the second partner being dead, but replaced by his son of the same Christian name, and the third removed to Plymouth, where he carries on a similar establishment, the notes of the present firm bear the designation of "Prideaux, Square, and Prideaux," whose Loudon correspondents are messieurs Masterman, Peters, Mildred, & Co. No, 2. White-Hart Court, Gracechurch Street"
111:
87:
43:
31:
19:
366:
in
Cornwall. The bank's policy was to "seek opportunities in the centre of agricultural and mining districts and commercial metropolises being destitute of a regular bank". By 1840 the bank had 15 branches and by 1900 had 55 branches, when it had become one of the largest banks in the south-west. In
290:
In 1798 Messrs. Walter
Prideaux (i.e. Walter Prideaux (1769-1855) "Junior") and John Roope erected extensive machinery at the former Kingsbridge corn-mill, which they converted into a woollen manufactory, where for a number of years the serge or long-ell trade was carried on, to supply the East India
210:
of
Kingsbridge in Devon (whose partners were Walter Prideaux (1741-1829) "Senior", John Square, Joseph Hingston and Walter Prideaux (1769-1855) "Junior" (son of Walter Prideaux (1741-1829) "Senior") was dissolved by mutual consent to allow for the retirement of Joseph Hingston (who as Hawkins relates
332:
The
Cookworthy Museum in Kingsbridge possesses a one pound banknote issued by the "Kingsbridge Bank", dated in writing 1 January 1825 and signed by Walter Prideaux jnr, with a crest on left. The back bears a red and black design with "G.R. IV" with central crest, five pence above and 'ONE' below.
345:
were appointed on 1 October 1825 and again on 6 October 1825, against the firm of John Square, Walter
Prideaux (Junior) and Walter Were Prideaux, bankers of Kingsbridge. Dividends from the bankruptcy were paid to creditors at the King's Arms Inn at Kingsbridge on 31 March 1830.
222:
Joseph
Hingston's new partner in the Plymouth bank was Walter Prideaux (d. 1832), a cousin of the Kingsbridge bankers, a son of George Prideaux of Kingsbridge by his wife Anna Debell Cookworthy, and a Quaker associated with the
291:
Company with goods for India. One of the sons of Walter
Prideaux (1769-1855) "Junior" (by his wife Sarah Were) was Walter Were Prideaux (1792-1878), one of the partners in the Kingsbridge Bank on its bankruptcy in 1825.
540:
A Revised
Genealogical Account of the Various Families Descended from Francis Fox, of St. Germans, Cornwall: to which is appended a pedigree of the Crokers, of Lineham, and many other families connected with
604:
Plymouth and West Devon Record Office, ref:874/69/26 "Assignment of mortgage, 1 Joseph
Hingston and Walter Prideaux of Plymouth, bankers, and Robert Were Fox of Bristol, confectioner, etc, dated 24 February
285:"We have no intention ... of tracing the pedigree back to old Paganus de Prideaux, who came over from Normandy with William the Conqueror, and who was Lord of the Castle of Prideaux, in Cornwall"
388:
306:
in
Somerset. Sarah's brother, also by their father's first wife, was Joseph Hingston (1788-1852) (Junior) of Dodbrooke. Walter Prideaux (d. 1832) had six sons and five daughters, including
354:
The name of the Hingston & Prideaux Bank, which although it encountered financial difficulties appears to have escaped the fate of its competitor at Kingsbridge, was later changed to
322:, the biblical scholar, textual critic, and theologian. (The second wife of Joseph Hingston (1764-1835) was Catherine-Phillips Tregelles, a daughter of Joseph Tregelles of Falmouth).
294:
In 1805 Walter Prideaux (d.1832), the Plymouth banker, married Sarah-Ball Hingston, a daughter of his partner Joseph Hingston (1764-1835) (Senior), merchant, of
227:, having moved from Kingsbridge to Plymouth in 1812. It is not clear what relation he was to the ancient gentry family of Prideaux seated variously at
392:
198:
Thus two separate banks were in existence: one at Kingsbridge (Prideaux, Square, and Prideaux) and another at Plymouth (Hingston & Prideaux)
367:
1906 the bank was taken over by Lloyds Bank, also of Quaker origins, in order to supply its deficiency of a branch network in the Westcountry.
666:
625:
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35:
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Kingsbridge and Salcombe, with the Intermediate Estuary, Historically and ... By Abraham Hawkins, Kingsbridge, 1819, pp.42-3
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529:
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82:. Behind the modern signage of "Lloyds Bank" is visible the vestige of the former signage "Devon & Cornwall Bank"
544:
487:
452:
110:
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30:
661:
639:
List of country bankers becoming bankrupt in 1825, Journal of House of Commons, Volume 81, p.724
99:
74:; sculpted text above: "Established 1832" above which in the pediment are shown the arms of the
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18:
256:
236:
8:
310:(1806–1889), a lawyer and poet, and the lawyer Frederick Prideaux (1817-1891), author of
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in Devon, and within one year of its establishment the first branch had been opened at
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to reflect its expanded geographical sphere of operations. The headquarters was in the
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283:, in Cornwall. Fox (1874) stated in regard of the Kingsbridge branch of Prideaux:
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302:) in Devon, by his first wife Sarah Ball (d. 1790), a daughter of Joseph Ball of
276:
51:
556:
The Elusive Quest of the Spiritual Malcontent: Some Early Nineteenth-Century ...
526:
A Genealogical and Heraldic Dictionary of the Landed Gentry of Great Britain ...
268:
650:
462:
For details on the pedigree of Prideaux of Kingsbridge see: Prideaux, R. M.,
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by a group of Westcountry businessmen as a vehicle to effect the purchase of
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173:, a private Westcountry bank which had encountered financial difficulties.
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the arms of the Borough of South Molton, below which is sculpted on the
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213:"removed to Plymouth, where he carries on a similar establishment"
389:"Devon & Cornwall Banking Company - Lloyds Banking Group PLC"
314:, and his daughter Sarah Anna Prideaux was married to the Quaker
272:
252:
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The bank was established in 1832 as a joint-stock company named
75:
55:
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of England between 1832 and 1906, when it was taken-over by
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The Kingsbridge historian Abraham Hawkins wrote in 1819:
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were Joseph Hingston and Walter Prideaux of Plymouth.
114:
Detail of frieze of Devon and Cornwall Bank Building,
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528:, Vol.1, London, 1846, p. 577, pedigree of Hingston
503:
a merchant, as stated in various deeds, e.g. of 1825
206:
On 31 October 1813 the banking partnership known as
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615:Cookworthy Museum in Kingsbridge, Ref:1663/3
50:, Devon, in 2017, continuing as a branch of
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167:Plymouth & Devonport Banking Company
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85:
41:
29:
17:
474:
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208:Prideaux, Square, Hingston and Prideaux
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434:
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118:, showing (top to bottom) arms of the
36:Memorandum and Articles of Association
466:, Phillimore & Co., England, 1989
312:Prideaux's Precedents in Conveyancing
94:of Devon and Cornwall Bank Building,
469:
356:Devon & Cornwall Banking Company
350:Devon & Cornwall Banking Company
143:Devon & Cornwall Banking Company
667:Defunct banks of the United Kingdom
429:
425:The London Gazette, Part 2, p. 2533
215:), and was immediately reformed as
13:
46:Devon and Cornwall Bank Building,
26:in Plymouth, photographed in 1900
14:
678:
569:
514:Will proved 1852, see transcript
490:Kingsbridge and its surroundings
449:Kingsbridge and its surroundings
38:of the Devon & Cornwall Bank
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464:Prideaux - A Westcountry Clan
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217:Prideaux, Square and Prideaux
327:Hingston & Prideaux Bank
7:
181:
58:left to right: the arms of
10:
683:
160:
657:Banks established in 1832
316:Samuel Prideaux Tregelles
325:In 1825 the partners in
34:Front cover of the 1899
629:, 1830, Vol VIII, p.103
574:– via Wikisource.
451:, Plymouth, 1874, p.68
177:Hingston & Prideaux
171:Hingston & Prideaux
139:Devon and Cornwall Bank
120:Corporation of Plymouth
68:Corporation of Plymouth
24:Devon and Cornwall Bank
570:Rigg, James McMullen.
554:Stunt, Timothy C. F.,
492:, Plymouth, 1874, p.30
149:which operated in the
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107:
83:
39:
27:
447:Fox, Sarah Prideaux,
267:all in Devon, and at
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33:
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572:"Prideaux Frederick"
395:on 24 September 2017
237:Thuborough, Sutcombe
106:: "Established 1832"
54:. Displaying on the
22:Head office of the
318:(1813-1875), from
241:Soldon, Holsworthy
135:
108:
84:
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28:
245:Netherton, Farway
229:Orcheton, Modbury
225:Plymouth Brethren
132:Duchy of Cornwall
98:, showing in the
72:Duchy of Cornwall
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341:Commissions of
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308:Walter Prideaux
277:Prideaux Castle
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269:Prideaux Place
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141:(formally the
128:Earls of Devon
64:Earls of Devon
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399:24 September
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116:South Molton
96:South Molton
80:South Molton
52:Lloyd's Bank
48:South Molton
23:
15:
558:, pp.35-6
488:Fox, S.P.,
300:Kingsbridge
231:; Adeston,
202:Development
155:Lloyds Bank
151:Westcountry
651:Categories
371:References
364:St Austell
343:bankruptcy
337:Bankruptcy
304:Bridgwater
265:Thorncombe
261:Ford Abbey
104:architrave
90:Detail of
296:Dodbrooke
249:Ashburton
130:; of the
124:Courtenay
70:; of the
66:; of the
60:Courtenay
585:See text
543:, p. 16
320:Falmouth
281:Luxulyan
257:Woodbury
233:Holbeton
182:Founding
145:) was a
100:tympanum
92:pediment
273:Padstow
253:Nutwell
161:History
76:Borough
211:above
56:frieze
595:Burke
438:Stunt
122:; of
605:1825
541:them
401:2017
275:and
147:bank
137:The
78:of
653::
471:^
431:^
378:^
287:.
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271:,
263:,
259:;
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247:;
243:;
239:;
235:;
219:.
157:.
126:,
62:,
403:.
194:.
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