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is always depicted as a youthful, beautiful, slim yet curvaceous woman, with stylised facial features idiosyncratic to the respective locale, essentially a woman at the height of her femininity and fertility. In
Javanese iconography, Dewi Sri is usually depicted wearing green, white or golden yellow
630:
in ancient Java has a different concept of goddess Sri as the shakti of Vishnu. The depiction of goddess Sri is inseparable from the concept of her as the goddess of rice that has been worshipped from the prehistoric period. Therefore, Dewi Sri has a distinctive attribute that depicts this, which is
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To keep the peace in the heavens and to protect Nyi Pohaci's chastity, all the gods planned for her to die. She was poisoned, and her body was buried somewhere on earth in a far and hidden place. However, because of Sri Pohaci's innocence and divinity, her grave showed a miraculous sign; for at the
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Nyai Pohaci (sometimes spelled "Pwah Aci") Sanghyang Asri was her name, and she grew up into a beautiful princess. Every god who saw her became attracted to her, even her foster father, Batara Guru started to feel attracted to her. Seeing the Batara Guru's desire for his foster daughter, the gods
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At last, he arrived at the palace and offered his teardrop in the shape of a shiny egg to the Batara Guru. The offer was graciously accepted, and the Batara Guru asked him to nest the egg until it hatched. Miraculously, the egg hatched into a very beautiful baby girl. He gave the baby girl to the
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who asked him a question. Anta kept silent and could not answer, as he was holding the eggs in his mouth. Because of his perceived unwillingness to answer, the bird thought Anta was being arrogant and it became furious, and began to attack Anta. As the result, one egg fell to earth and shattered.
871:), the highest god commanded all the gods and goddesses to contribute their power in order to build a new palace. Anybody who disobeyed this commandment would be considered lazy and would lose their arms and legs. Upon hearing the Batara Guru's commandment, one of the gods,
619:(red lotus) in her hands. The depiction of Dewi Sri in Indonesia has always been related as the goddess of rice. The practice of paying homage to the goddess of rice or the goddess of fertility had already existed prior to Hindu-Buddhist influences to the archipelago.
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All of the useful plants, essential for human needs and well-being, are thought to come from the remnant of Dewi Sri's body. From that time on, the people of the Island of Java venerated and revered her as the benevolent "Goddess of Rice" and fertility. In the ancient
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prior of Hindu-Buddhist influence in the archipelago. Several statues made from stone and bronze identified as "Dewi Sri" (goddess Sri) was found in
Indonesia, more specifically from ancient Java. Examining the
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Anta quickly tried to hide in the bushes, but the bird was waiting for him. The second attack left Anta with only one egg to offer to the Batara Guru. The two eggs that had fallen to the earth became the twin
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literary means "to pick up Sri", or to be precise "to call or invite Sri." The ceremony means to invoke the spirit of Sri to come to their village and also as a thanksgiving for a coming successful harvest.
772:, through a story about a young man named Letwir. Javanese and Balinese influences are believed to be behind the existence of this story, because paddy and rice are not the staple food of the Kei people.
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aesthetic dictates she be depicted with a white face, thin-downward cast eyes and a serene expression. There is much cross-pollination between the qualities, aesthetics and so forth between the deity
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Among the rural
Javanese, there is the folk-tradition if a snake having entered a house it will not be chased away. Instead, the people in the house will give it offerings, as the snake is a good
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and he could not work. He sought advice from Batara Narada, the younger brother of Batara Guru. But unfortunately, Narada was also confused by Anta's bad luck. Anta became very upset and cried.
894:. Batara Narada advised him to offer these "jewels" to the Batara Guru, hoping that the gift would appease him and he would give a fair judgment, taking into account Anta's disability.
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island, the figure of Dewi Sri is identified as Ratna
Dumilah. In Bali, Dewi Sri is also known as Sri Sadhana, Rambut Sadhana, Dewi Danu, or Dewa Ayu Manik Galih. In
764:, the story of Dewi Sri is present in the story of Bobi and Nombi. Dewi Sri is also known as Ine Pare or Ine Mbu. There is also a story that refers to Dewi Sri on
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As he was crying, three teardrops fell to the ground. Miraculously, after touching the ground the teardrops became three beautiful shining eggs that looked like
583:. However, the cult of the rice goddess in Indonesian Archipelago, which associated with Dewi Sri, has widely spread even in the areas that was not exposed to
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population that finally migrated and settled in the archipelago. Similar but slightly different rice spirits and rice deity mythologies are widespread among
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grew worried. They feared that this scandal might destroy the harmony in heaven, so finally, they conspired to separate Nyi Pohaci and the Batara Guru.
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635:. In Indonesian society, the veneration of the goddess of rice is very closely related to the fertility cult and its important role in agriculture.
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though there are many regional analogues or variations of her legend throughout
Indonesia. Despite most Indonesians being observant
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god, became very anxious. He didn't have arms or legs and he wasn't sure how he could possibly do the job. Anta was shaped like a
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670:, and often regarded as an incarnation or one of her manifestations. The goddess is also associated with wealth and prosperity.
1472:. These songs were meant to call and invite the goddess to come down to earth and bless the rice seeds, bless the farmers, and
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era. During the blessing of rice seeds ceremony before planting the seeds or during the harvest ceremony, Sundanese and also
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system, which managing the water allocation for rice agriculture. Shrines were built and dedicated for her, such as in
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however, suggests that the cult of the goddess of rice has older origin, the rice goddess has been worshipped from the
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With the three eggs in his mouth, Anta went to the Batara Guru's palace. On the way there he was approached by an
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time of her burial, some plants grew from the ground that would forever benefit mankind. From her head grew
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so she may grant health and prosperity to the family. The traditional male-female couple sculpture of
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to bless and protect the villagers, the village, their shrines and the seeds of rice to be planted.
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1361:. This shrine is commonly decorated with intricate carvings of snakes (occasionally snake-dragons:
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626:(sculptor or statue maker) of ancient Java often depicting goddess Sri as the goddess of rice. The
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is a
Javanese literary work in medieval Javanese language, which is a transition language between
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1395:. Dewi Sri as a rice goddess riding on a stretcher pulled by two people dressed as water buffalo.
994:). In some versions, white rice grew from her right eye, while red rice grew from her left eye.
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of goddess Sri
Lakshmi found in India. In India the depiction of Lakshmi often shows her holding
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1840:
1002:, she was considered the highest goddess and the most important deity for agricultural society.
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Once upon a time in heaven, Batara Guru (who in ancient
Javanese Hinduism was associated with
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In Java, the oldest
Javanese manuscript that mentioned about the legend of Dewi Sri is
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Most of the stories regarding Dewi Sri are associated with the mythical origin of the
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Meanwhile in
Central Java, one of the legends related to Dewi Sri is Sri Sedana. In
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The depiction of Dewi Sri in 9th century Central Javanese bronze art, collection of
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plants, and finally from her belly button grew a very useful plant that is called
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argues that the mythological character of Dewi Sri was originated from India. In
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plant, the staple food of the region. Examples of this can be found in the "
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Similar rice goddesses also can be found in other Asian countries such as
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story is actually almost the same as the story of Dewi Sri in Java. As in
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Jurnal Tumotowa, Kementerian Pendidikan Dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia
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1875:"Legenda Dewi Sri: Simbol Kesuburan, Kehidupan, sekaligus Penderitaan"
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manuscripts that mentions the legends of Nyai Pohaci among others are
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The Balinese provide special shrines in the rice fields dedicated to
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annual rice harvest festival, a tradition dated back to the ancient
1174:(two "pedestals" or foundations) statue also have some overlap with
1029:(involving gods such as Batara Guru) or both. In all versions where
1013:(also known as Dewi Asri, Nyi Pohaci, among others) and her brother
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1816:"Dewi Sri, Sosok Perempuan Sebagai Penjaga Kemakmuran Alam Semesta"
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and also in neighbouring countries e.g. in Thailand and Cambodia.
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of a successful harvest. Additionally, a ceremonial or auspicious
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plant with full rice grains in one of her hands as her attribute (
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Traditional Javanese people, especially those who are observant
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2019:
Edi Suhardi Ekajati; Undang A. Darsa; Oman Fathurahman (1999).
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In West Java Dewi Sri is known as Nyai Pohaci Sanghyang Asri.
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The Javanese and Sundanese has a traditional ceremony called
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2025:. Yayasan Obor Indonesia, Ecole française d'Extrême-Orient.
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Stone figure of the rice goddess Dewi Sri with Vitarka Mudra
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A small shrine for Dewi Sri in the rice field, Karangtengah.
484:. She is often associated or equated with the Hindu goddess
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Some versions make a correlation between Sri and the large
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since early as the first century. She was equated with the
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An effigy of lontar leaf representing the goddess Dewi Sri
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is considered as the personification of Sri and Sedana or
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of the rice goddess is often made from carefully weaved
840:(to a certain extent). She is often associated with the
1999:"(Indonesian) Mitos Nyi Pohaci/Sanghyang Asri/Dewi Sri"
1381:, the symbol of domestic happiness and family harmony.
1365:). Worshipers make token food offerings and prayers to
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1658:
1494:, dedicated to Dewi Sri, the goddess of agriculture.
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have certain rituals to rever Dewi Sri by making an
1081:, in contrast to being considered representative of
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Rice Goddesses of Indonesia, Cambodia, and Thailand
651:The mythology of Dewi Sri is native to Java, among
784:Javanese belt buckle with snake decoration called
1904:"Dewi Sri Dalam Kepercayaan Masyarakat Indonesia"
2478:
2069:A Balinese Folktale: Dewi Sri (the Rice Goddess)
1407:will be employed by a folk-healer, sooth-sayer,
1218:procession bringing Dewi Sri image made of rice.
16:Hindu Goddess of rice and fertility in Indonesia
1927:Balai Pelestarian Nilai Budaya Sulawesi Selatan
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1325:(the place of Sri) in their house dedicated to
565:Le Carrefour Javanais. Essai d'Histoire Globale
1868:
1866:
1864:
1862:
1860:
1117:clothes with regal jewelry attire, similar to
647:The depiction of Dewi Sri in Central Javan art
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1341:and possibly with a ceremonial or functional
934:; from her nose, lips, and ears grew various
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1776:
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1562:of Northern Bali. She also associated with
468:, still widely worshiped on the islands of
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1920:
1411:or shaman in a winding, circum-ambulatory
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1225:remains highly revered especially by the
978:), from her thighs grew various types of
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1337:or other likeness of her alone; or with
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1133:). High Javanese culture reflecting the
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1949:"Cerita Rakyat Dewi Sri Dewi Kesuburan"
1940:
1901:
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1892:
746:of Southern Sulawesi has a myth about
2082:
1873:Auliani, Palupi Annisa (2021-08-04).
1802:
1446:, especially those who are observant
1349:: a small palm harvesting knife, or
954:plants, from her arms and hands grew
691:. It is estimated was written in the
501:
1550:. Dewi Sri is venerated in certain
1205:
638:
590:Titi Surti Nastiti, a researcher of
1946:
1785:"Menjumpai Dewi Sri pada Hari Tani"
1530:belief, Dewi Sri corresponds to an
750:written in the ancient manuscripts
592:Pusat Penelitian Arkeologi Nasional
13:
1902:Nastiti, Titi Surti (2020-06-26).
1814:Muhammad, Fikri (24 August 2021).
1617:, a Balinese Dewi Sri effigy from
1464:people, sing certain song such as
1252:Hindus, the indigenous underlying
514:has its origin in the prehistoric
14:
2548:
2050:
1526:and is called "Cili". In current
1021:(corresponding to the historical
631:her left hand holding a sprig of
518:, development and propagation of
2110:
2022:Jawa Barat, koleksi lima lembaga
1748:
1734:
1675:
1661:
1638:
1626:
1607:
1595:
950:, from her breasts grew various
545:The name "Sri" was derived from
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2012:
1151:in the Javanese version of the
1991:
1966:
1914:
1833:
1783:Agus Dermawan T (2021-09-25).
1581:Po Ino Nogar; rice goddess of
962:trees, from her genitals grew
571:, the goddess Sri is known as
1:
1820:National Geographic Indonesia
1645:Dewi Sri depicted in 1952 10
1317:, in particular have a small
1048:) and Sadhana with the paddy
982:, from her legs grew various
792:Dewi Sri is believed to have
522:in Asia, possibly brought by
1974:"Early Mythology - Dewi Sri"
1198:leaf, or from cakes made of
1100:
851:
659:populations, also linked to
285:Spread of Islam in Indonesia
7:
1976:. Sunda.org. Archived from
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1190:as her representation from
661:Hinduism in the archipelago
10:
2553:
2001:. My.opera.com. 2008-03-01
1588:
1573:; Siamese rice goddess in
1294:which also corresponds to
910:Batara Guru and his wife.
541:Ancient statue of Dewi Sri
440:Nyai Pohaci Sanghyang Asri
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1947:Jen (25 September 2021).
1921:bpnbsulsel (2018-06-19).
1256:-era beliefs, notably of
906:Kalabuat and Budug Basu.
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361:Christianity in Indonesia
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1357:-shaped rice-harvesting
716:Wawacan Puhaci Dandayang
695:era circa 15th century.
366:Divine Word Missionaries
2142:Ghosts in Malay culture
1841:"Sanskrit - Dictionary"
1422:prior to rice harvest.
2522:Agricultural goddesses
2057:The Legend of Dewi Sri
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1438:rice harvest ceremony.
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1194:(young coconut leaf),
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917:Dewi Sri in Sundanese
800:of Indonesians; hence
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776:Attributes and legends
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532:Indonesian ethnicities
1552:Balinese water temple
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1433:
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1329:, decorated with her
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1214:Javanese traditional
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942:, from her hair grew
921:wooden puppet theatre
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824:; and their inverse:
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712:Wawacan Sanghyang Sri
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605:(hand positions) and
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257:Buddhism in Indonesia
188:Religion in Indonesia
2532:Indonesian goddesses
2117:Indonesian mythology
1845:www.learnsanskrit.cc
756:. The main theme of
262:Sanghyang Adi Buddha
2492:Sundanese mythology
2487:Indonesian folklore
2466:Manseren Manggoendi
1069:, particularly the
708:Cariyos Sawargaloka
436:ᮑᮄ ᮕᮧᮠᮎᮤ ᮞᮀᮠᮡᮀ ᮃᮞᮢᮤ
133:Part of a series on
30:ᮑᮄ ᮕᮧᮠᮎᮤ ᮞᮀᮠᮡᮀ ᮃᮞᮢᮤ
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1077:symbol throughout
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596:prehistoric period
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510:of the primordial
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2179:
2036:. Retrieved
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2003:. Retrieved
1993:
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1978:the original
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563:in his book
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528:Austronesian
512:rice goddess
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426:: ᬤᬾᬯᬶᬲ᭄ᬭᬶ,
415:
411:
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355:Christianity
310:Muhammadiyah
205:
138:Religion of
26:
23:
2263:Batara Kala
2240:Wewe Gombel
2200:Jailangkung
2175:Batara Kala
2170:Babi ngepet
1702:Inari Ōkami
1619:lontar palm
1524:sticky rice
1470:Angin-angin
1389:Ngider Bumi
1371:Loro Blonyo
1296:Maulid Nabi
1172:loro blonyo
798:staple food
422:: ꦢꦺꦮꦶꦱꦿꦶ,
83:Paddy field
61:Affiliation
37:Goddess of
2481:Categories
2379:Lembuswana
2361:Kalimantan
2293:Setesuyara
2195:Keong Emas
2005:2012-08-26
1984:2012-08-26
1959:2023-02-16
1933:2023-02-14
1885:2023-02-13
1879:KOMPAS.com
1850:2023-02-14
1826:2023-02-16
1795:2023-02-14
1571:Mae Po Sop
1538:goddesses
1478:tolak bala
1453:Seren Taun
1436:Seren Taun
1434:Sundanese
1409:paranormal
1393:Banyuwangi
1282:Yogyakarta
1200:rice flour
1145:character
1091:wickedness
1083:temptation
1071:king cobra
1046:ular sawah
976:sugar palm
940:vegetables
846:ular sawah
810:prosperity
766:Kei Island
300:Wali Sanga
2438:Hainuwele
2384:Pontianak
2185:Genderuwa
1789:kompas.id
1764:Huminodun
1707:Nang Kwak
1649:banknotes
1424:Mapag Sri
1420:mapag Sri
1278:Surakarta
1239:Indonesia
1235:Sundanese
1101:Depiction
1075:fertility
852:Mythology
818:Majapahit
700:Sundanese
693:Majapahit
657:Sundanese
482:Indonesia
466:fertility
448:Sundanese
442:) is the
432:Sundanese
333:Kebatinan
327:Kebatinan
216:Kapitayan
27:ᬤᬾᬯᬶᬲ᭄ᬭᬶ
24:ꦢꦺꦮꦶꦱꦿꦶ
22:Dewi Sri
2443:O Tokata
2420:Ebu gogo
2394:Sulawesi
2278:Kala Rau
2180:Dewi Sri
2060:Archived
2038:29 March
1727:Tudigong
1722:Shennong
1717:Ponmagyi
1655:See also
1583:Cambodia
1575:Thailand
1500:Dewi Sri
1474:ngaruwat
1466:Pangemat
1413:ceremony
1379:Kamajaya
1375:Kamarati
1367:Dewi Sri
1327:Dewi Sri
1300:Muhammad
1250:Balinese
1231:Balinese
1227:Javanese
1223:Dewi Sri
1176:Dewi Sri
1154:Ramayana
1141:and the
1139:Dewi Sri
1121:goddess
1114:Dewi Sri
1097:belief.
1035:Dewi Sri
1025:) or in
1011:Dewi Sri
1007:Dewi Sri
873:Antaboga
794:dominion
744:Buginese
653:Javanese
607:lakshana
569:Hinduism
547:Sanskrit
452:Balinese
444:Javanese
428:Dewi Sri
424:Balinese
420:Javanese
416:Shridevi
412:Dewi Sri
251:Buddhism
233:Hinduism
206:Dewi Sri
123:Sulawesi
2448:Suanggi
2346:Cindaku
2326:Pelesit
2308:Sumatra
2205:Jenglot
2150:Kejawèn
1589:Gallery
1540:Lakshmi
1534:of the
1514:leaf),
1512:coconut
1510:(young
1343:ani-ani
1323:Pasrean
1321:called
1315:Kejawen
1287:Sekaten
1270:Cirebon
1262:Kejawen
1254:animist
1246:Muslims
1180:Sedhana
1165:Sedhana
1131:lakçana
1050:swallow
932:coconut
881:serpent
838:disease
826:poverty
822:Mataram
573:Lakshmi
555:Lakshmi
486:Lakshmi
458:Goddess
295:Abangan
2430:Maluku
2374:Kuyang
2298:Twalen
2288:Rangda
2258:Barong
2215:Pocong
2029:
1712:Phosop
1647:Rupiah
1577:, and
1546:, and
1520:pandan
1516:lontar
1504:effigy
1502:. The
1355:sickle
1339:Sedana
1319:shrine
1233:, and
1196:lontar
1188:effigy
1143:wayang
1135:wayang
1093:as in
1031:Sedana
1027:Heaven
1015:Sedana
980:bamboo
964:Kawung
936:spices
892:pearls
888:jewels
834:hunger
830:famine
806:wealth
770:Maluku
733:Madura
722:, and
628:siplin
624:siplin
581:Vishnu
577:shakti
575:, the
496:Vishnu
491:shakti
488:, the
478:Lombok
450:, and
290:Santri
119:Lombok
107:Region
102:Female
99:Gender
89:Symbol
65:Phosop
2458:Papua
2369:Hudoq
2351:Cigau
2283:Leyak
2273:Hyang
2230:Tuyul
2220:Semar
2190:Hyang
2146:Hantu
1770:Notes
1579:Khmer
1556:Subak
1536:Hindu
1508:janur
1462:Baduy
1405:keris
1359:knife
1347:ketam
1243:Sunni
1216:kirab
1192:janur
1163:with
1148:Sinta
1123:Laxmi
1119:Hindu
1067:snake
1054:sriti
1005:Most
984:tuber
952:fruit
944:grass
904:boars
899:eagle
869:Shiva
814:Sunda
617:padma
612:murti
602:mudra
455:Hindu
338:Subud
279:Islam
211:Hyang
79:Abode
73:Ceres
69:Inari
2527:Rice
2250:Bali
2162:Java
2126:Adat
2040:2012
2027:ISBN
1621:leaf
1615:Cili
1564:rice
1548:Shri
1544:Devi
1468:and
1442:The
1401:omen
1377:and
1363:naga
1351:arit
1335:idol
1331:bust
1280:and
1274:Ubud
1260:and
1178:and
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