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915:". Despite Hubbard's claim that she had "full and perfect recall of every moment of her life", Bianca proved unable to answer questions from the audience testing her memory and analytical abilities, including the question of the color of Hubbard's tie. Hubbard explained Bianca's failure to display her promised powers of recall to the audience by saying that he had used the word "now" in calling her to the stage, and thus inadvertently froze her in "present time", which blocked her abilities. Later, in the late 1950s, Hubbard would claim that several people had reached the state of Clear by the time he presented Bianca as the world's first; these others, Hubbard said, he had successfully cleared in the late 1940s while working
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969:. Winter was originally an associate of Hubbard and an early adopter of Dianetics, but by the end of 1950 had cut ties with Hubbard and written an account of his personal experiences with Dianetics. He described Hubbard as "absolutistic and authoritarian", and criticized the Hubbard Dianetic Research Foundation for failing to undertake "precise scientific research into the functioning of the mind". He also recommended that auditing be done by experts only and that it was dangerous for laymen to audit each other. Hubbard writes: "Again, Dianetics is not being released to a profession, for no profession could encompass it."
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1033:. Harvey Jay Fischer tested Dianetic therapy against three claims made by proponents and found it does not effect any significant changes in intellectual functioning, mathematical ability, or the degree of personality conflicts; Jack Fox tested Hubbard's thesis regarding recall of engrams, with the assistance of the Dianetic Research Foundation, and could not substantiate it.
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necessarily be kept at a low level of intellectual and emotional maturity by the nonsense they have absorbed in order to be helped. The lure of the pseudoscientific vocabulary and promises of dianetics cannot but condemn thousands who are beginning to emerge from scientific illiteracy to a continuation of their susceptibility to word-magic and semantic hash. —
965:(where some results of the same study were reprinted) as psychotherapists. Critics of Dianetics are skeptical of this study, both because of the bias of the source and because the researchers appear to ascribe all physical benefits to Dianetics without considering possible outside factors; in other words, the report lacks any
752:
Hubbard proposed that these engrams caused "aberrations" (deviations from rational thinking) in the mind, which produced lasting adverse physical and emotional effects. When the analytical (conscious) mind shut down during these moments, events and perceptions of this period were stored as engrams in
694:
In 1951, with debts piled up and facing bankruptcy, Don
Purcell, a wealthy Dianetics follower from Wichita, bailed out the foundation. It was short-lived, however, and the foundation fell to bankruptcy in 1952. Hubbard fled to Phoenix, Arizona, having lost the foundation, the rights to Dianetics, and
1048:
What
Hubbard touts as a science of mind lacks one key element that is expected of a science: empirical testing of claims. The key elements of Hubbard's so-called science don't seem testable, yet he repeatedly claims that he is asserting only scientific facts and data from many experiments. It isn't
1008:
and psychological doctrines is lacking. To date, no regular scientific agency has established the validity of his theories of prenatal perception and engrams, or cellular memory, or
Dianetic reverie, or the effects of Scientology auditing routines. Existing knowledge contradicts Hubbard's theory of
878:
The auditor and preclear sit down facing each other. After getting settled, the auditor tells the preclear to close their eyes and locate something that happened to them in the past. The preclear tells the auditor what happened in the incident like he is re-experiencing it again. The auditor coaxes
604:
Dianetics theory posits that "the basic principle of existence is to survive" and that the basic personality of humans is sincere, intelligent, and good. The drive for goodness and survival is distorted and inhibited by aberrations (deviations from rational thinking). Hubbard claimed that
Dianetics
666:
While the technique was not accepted by the medical and scientific establishment, in the first two years of its publication DMSMH sold over 100,000 copies. Publication of DMSMH brought in a flood of revenue, which
Hubbard used to establish Dianetics foundations in six major American cities. Two of
772:
Hubbard claimed that these engrams were the cause of almost all psychological and physical problems. In addition to physical pain, engrams could include words or phrases spoken in the vicinity while the patient was unconscious. For instance, Winter cites the example of a patient with a persistent
932:
in
November 1950, that "he had already submitted proof of claims made in the book to a number of scientists and associations." He added that the public as well as proper organizations were entitled to such proof and that he was ready and willing to give such proof in detail. In January 1951, the
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But even the limited good that dianetics may do by introducing a single, narrowly-defined role-playing technique into interpersonal relations is probably more than offset by the damage it can do with its accompanying pretentious and nonsensical doctrines. hose who are helped by dianetics will
690:
that contributed to the
Dianetics Foundation's downfall. Most people read the book, tried it out, then put it down. The remaining practitioners had no ties to the Foundation. Factions formed and followers challenged Hubbard's movement and his authority. The craze of 1950–51 was dead by 1952.
846:
Hubbard claimed that by using
Dianetics technique the reactive mind could be emptied of all engrams; "cleared" of its contents. A person who has completed this process would be "Clear". The benefits of Clear might include a higher IQ, better relationships, or career success.
1191:; Scheflin, Alan W. (2024). "Understanding the Dark Side of Hypnosis as a Form of Undue Influence Exerted in Authoritarian Cults: Implications for Practice, Policy, and Education". In Linden, Julie H.; De Benedittis, Giuseppe; Sugarman, Laurence I.; Varga, Katalin (eds.).
698:
In
Phoenix, Hubbard created "Scientology"; its techniques were intended to rehabilitate a person so that they might reach their full potential as a spiritual being. Dianetics was incorporated into Scientology. In 1978, Hubbard introduced "New Era Dianetics" (NED) and
558:, and a prosecution trial was pending against the first Dianetics organization that Hubbard founded in Elizabeth, New Jersey. As well as escaping prosecution, Hubbard also saw the possibility of reducing the tax burden from the sale of dianetics books and methods.
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asserts that "nothing could be clearer from the above dialogue than the fact that the dianetic explanation for the headache existed only in the mind of the therapist, and that it was with considerable difficulty that the patient was maneuvered into accepting it."
957:
and "overt homosexuality", and that after
Dianetic processing, test subjects experienced significantly increased scores on a standardized IQ test. The report's subjects are not identified by name, but one of them is clearly Hubbard himself ("Case 1080A, R. L.").
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Fischer, Harvey Jay. "Dianetic therapy: an experimental evaluation. A statistical analysis of the effect of dianetic therapy as measured by group tests of intelligence, mathematics and personality". Abstract of Ph.D. thesis, 1953, New York University
888:
The slick craftsman of mass-production science-fiction, mustering his talents and energies for a supreme effort, produces a fictional science. Had dianetics been presented as fiction it might have been, like other ingenious science-fiction, good
736:
In Dianetics, the unconscious or reactive mind is described as a collection of "mental image pictures", which contain the recorded experience of past moments of unconsciousness, including all sensory perceptions and feelings involved, ranging from
1088:, "Hubbard's concept of psychosomatic disease is definitely wrong. Psychosomatic ailments are not simply caused by emotional disturbances: they are diseases in which the emotional and the organic factor are closely involved and interdependent."
2787:
Fischer, Harvey Jay: "Dianetic therapy: an experimental evaluation. A statistical analysis of the effect of dianetic therapy as measured by group tests of intelligence, mathematics and personality. " Abstract of Ph.D. thesis, 1953, New York
725:". The "reactive mind", the mind which operates when a person is physically unconscious, acts as a record of shock, trauma, pain, and otherwise harmful memories. Experiences such as these, stored in the "reactive mind" are dubbed "
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879:
the preclear to recall as much as possible, and goes back over the incident several times until the preclear is cheerful about it, at which point the auditor may end the session or find another incident and repeat the process.
527:, regarding the human mind. Dianetics was originally conceived as a form of psychological treatment, but was rejected by the psychological and medical establishments as pseudoscientific. It was the precursor to
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721:, Hubbard describes techniques that he suggests can rid individuals of fears and psychosomatic illnesses. A basic idea in Dianetics is that the mind consists of two parts: the "analytical mind" and the "
651:(DMSMH) published May 9, 1950. In these works Hubbard claimed that the source of all psychological pain, and therefore the cause of mental and physical health problems, was a form of memory known as "
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741:
experiences, infancy and childhood, to even the traumatic feelings associated with events from past lives and extraterrestrial cultures. The type of mental image picture created during a period of
686:, this period was one of "excited experimentation" and Hubbard's work was regarded as "an initial exploration to be developed further by others". Per Wallis, it was Dianetics' popularity as a lay
3827:
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in the auditing subject. Hubbard eventually decided to present Dianetics as a form of spirituality that is part of the Church of Scientology, after several practitioners had been arrested for
1620:
679:, a writer and medical physician. Campbell published some of Hubbard's short stories, and Winter hoped that his own colleagues would likewise be attracted to Hubbard's Dianetics system.
589:", is to erase the contents of the reactive mind—the holder of painful and destructive emotions which can act on a person as posthypnotic suggestions. "Auditing" uses techniques from
609:. Conditions purportedly treatable with Dianetics included arthritis, allergies, asthma, some coronary difficulties, eye trouble, ulcers, migraine headaches, and sexual deviation.
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even clear what such "data" would look like. Most of his data is in the form of anecdotes and speculations ... Such speculation is appropriate in fiction, but not in science.
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The validity and practice of auditing have been questioned by a variety of non-Scientologist commentators. Commenting on the example cited by Winter, the science writer
875:, through the procedures. The preclear's job is to look at their mind and talk to the auditor. The auditor acknowledges what the preclear says and controls the process.
765:
before "engram" was adapted from its existing usage at the suggestion of Joseph Augustus Winter, MD. Some commentators noted Dianetics's blend of science fiction and
1073:, a leading expert on false memories, suggests that the feeling of well-being reported by preclear at the end of an auditing session may be induced by post-hypnotic
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941:, a booklet providing the results of psychometric tests conducted on 88 people undergoing Dianetics therapy. It presents case histories and a number of
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where he presented a young woman called Sonya Bianca (a pseudonym) to a large audience including many reporters and photographers as "the world's first
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801: ... And it is the only thing in the human being which can produce these effects ... Discharge the content of and the arthritis vanishes,
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Dericquebourg, R. (2017). Scientology: From the Edges to the Core. Nova Religio: The Journal of Alternative and Emergent Religions, 20(4), 5–12.
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evidence of the sort required for the establishment of scientific generalizations." Subsequently, Dianetics has achieved no acceptance as a
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gets better, heart illness decreases, asthma disappears, stomachs function properly and the whole catalog of ills goes away and stays away.
749:, and defined it as "a complete recording of a moment of unconsciousness containing physical pain or painful emotion and all perceptions."
2306:"Psychologists Act Against Dianetics; Claims Made for New Therapy Not Backed by Empirical Evidence, Group Says Offered Proof, Says Author"
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in the auditing subject. In auditing, the person is asked questions intended to help them locate and deal with painful past experiences.
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Searching for Spiritual Unity...can There Be Common Ground?: A Basic Internet Guide to Forty World Religions & Spiritual Practices
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633:. Though it was never published, this work would allegedly become the basis for Dianetics. The first publication on Dianetics was
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Hubbard's original book on Dianetics attracted highly critical reviews from science and medical writers and organizations. The
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Fox, Jack; Davis, Alvin E.; Lebovits, B (1959). "An Experimental Investigation of Hubbard's Engram Hypothesis (Dianetics)".
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the unconscious or reactive mind. In Hubbard's earliest publications on the subject, engrams were variously referred to as
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2620:"The 'Scientology Organization' (SO) as of July 2003", chapter 2, Landesamt für Verfassungsschutz Baden-Wuerttemberg, 2003
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database records two independent scientific studies on Dianetics, both conducted in the 1950s under the auspices of
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the DMSMH copyrights to Purcell. Hubbard sued and in 1954 Purcell settled by giving the copyrights back to Hubbard.
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could increase intelligence, eliminate unwanted emotions and alleviate a wide range of illnesses he believed to be
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Commentators from a variety of backgrounds have described Dianetics as an example of pseudoscience. For example,
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Dianetics theory describes the human mind as two parts: the conscious "analytical mind" and the subconscious "
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headache supposedly tracing the problem to a doctor saying, "Take him now", during the patient's birth.
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729:". Dianetics is proposed as a method to erase these engrams in the reactive mind to achieve a state of
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1069:, strongly denied this connection and cautioned against hypnosis in Dianetics auditing. Professor
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passed a resolution in 1950 calling "attention to the fact that these claims are not supported by
923:. In 1966, Hubbard declared South African Scientologist John McMaster to be the first true Clear.
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Few scientific investigations into the effectiveness of Dianetics have been published. Professor
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1390:(2009). "Celebrity, the Popular Media, and Scientology: Making Familiar the Unfamiliar". In
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Readers formed groups to study and practice Dianetics technique. According to sociologist
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New Era Publications International ApS v. Carol Publishing Group and Jonathan Caven-Atack
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involves the exact recording of a painful experience. Hubbard called this phenomenon an
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1269:. Oxford Studies in Western Esotericism. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press.
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Science Or Pseudoscience: Magnetic Healing, Psychic Phenomena, and Other Heterodoxies
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Other critics and medical experts have suggested that Dianetic auditing is a form of
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The authors provide no qualifications, although they are described in Hubbard's book
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meter, ostensibly to remove emotional burdens and "cure" people from their troubles.
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869:) is a two-person activity. One person, the "auditor", guides the other person, the
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According to Hubbard, when he was sedated for a dental operation in 1938, he had a
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The Lee Report on Dianetics and Scientology (Sectarian Healers and Hypnotherapy)
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Dianetic Processing: A Brief Survey of Research Projects and Preliminary Results
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Dianetic Processing: A Brief Survey of Research Projects and Preliminary Results
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1914:(1997). "Clearing the Planet: Utopian Idealism and the Church of Scientology".
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and has since been incorporated into it. It involves a process referred to as "
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Michener, Wendy (August 22, 1966). "Is This the Happiest Man in the World?".
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Hubbard demonstrating Dianetics technique at a seminar in Los Angeles in 1950
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This article is about the set of ideas and practices. For the 1950 book, see
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An Encyclopedia of Claims, Frauds, and Hoaxes of the Occult and Supernatural
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is a set of ideas and practices, invented in 1950 by science fiction writer
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Religious Technology Center v. Netcom On-Line Communication Services, Inc.
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plates to support claims that Dianetics had cured "aberrations" including
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Ibanez, Dalmyra; Southon, Gordon; Southon, Peggy; Benton, Peggy (1951).
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in their own time, but others had done so before as standard procedure.
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A Piece of Blue Sky: Scientology, Dianetics and L. Ron Hubbard Exposed
659:" when all of their engrams had been removed through talking with an "
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Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud
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118:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.
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2724:"A Doctor's Scathing 1950 Takedown of L. Ron Hubbard's 'Dianetics'"
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655:". According to Hubbard, individuals could reach a state he named "
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Inside Scientology: The Story of America's Most Secretive Religion
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the strongest initial supporters of Dianetics in the 1950s were
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2676:"A Very Brief Overview of Scientology", Richard E. Ofshe, Ph.D.
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1295:"Scientology's Relationship With Eastern Religious Traditions"
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wrote it was clear that Hubbard's work had been influenced by
4972:
3222:
1904:
1857:. Vol. Brill Handbooks on Contemporary Religion. Brill.
942:
920:
2493:
Historical Encyclopedia of Natural and Mathematical Sciences
1496:
Going Clear: Scientology, Hollywood and the Prison of Belief
1081:, specifically in the form of birth and pre-birth memories.
1009:
recording of perceptions during periods of unconsciousness.
819:, Hubbard created the illusion that Dianetics was the first
3114:
2891:
2804:"Speech to the International Association of Scientologists"
2692:
Psychology of Consciousness: Theory, Research, and Practice
2491:
Ari Ben-Menahem (2009). "Demise of the Dogmatic Universe".
1694:(1975). "Scientology: Therapeutic Cult to Religious Sect".
397:
2323:
1781:
Bare-faced Messiah : The True Story of L. Ron Hubbard
2471:
Scientific Literacy and the Myth of the Scientific Method
1194:
The Routledge International Handbook of Clinical Hypnosis
3953:
A Very Merry Unauthorized Children's Scientology Pageant
3384:
Church of Scientology Intl. v. Time Warner, Inc., et al.
2780:
Breuer J, Freud S, "Studies in Hysteria", Vol II of the
1742:""Poor Man's Psychoanalysis?" Observations on Dianetics"
2633:
Among the Scientologists: History, Theology, and Praxis
1267:
Among the Scientologists: History, Theology, and Praxis
2120:
The Church of Scientology: A History of a New Religion
1880:"Climbing The Bridge: A journey to 'Operating Thetan'"
1237:
The Church of Scientology: A History of a New Religion
585:". The stated purpose of Dianetics technique, called "
2605:"Psychologist says church appeared to use hypnosis",
2046:. Church of Scientology International. Archived from
645:(cover date May 1950). This was followed by the book
23:. For the article in Astounding Science Fiction, see
2688:"False memories in therapy and hypnosis before 1980"
2686:
Patihis, Lawrence; Burton, Helena J. Younes (2015).
16:
Set of ideas and practices adopted by Scientologists
3510:
Hubbard Association of Scientologists International
2764:"Scientology: The Thriving Cult of Greed and Power"
2328:. Hubbard Dianetic Research Foundation. p. 36.
1916:
Syzygy, Journal of Alternative Religion and Culture
1878:Childs, Joe; Tobin, Thomas C. (December 30, 2009).
989:, and scientists cite Dianetics as an example of a
2495:. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. pp. 4301–4302.
2304:
2247:The Story of Dianetics and Scientology, Lecture 18
3356:Church of Scientology Intl. v. Fishman and Geertz
1660:The New Religious Movements Experience in America
1044:points to Dianetics' lack of empirical evidence:
1004:Objective experimental verification of Hubbard's
5762:
3342:Church of Scientology of California v. Armstrong
2565:
1065:. Hubbard, who had previously used hypnosis for
2490:
2263:Levy, Alan (November 15, 1968). "Scientology".
1941:Cook, Pat (1971). "Scientology and Dianetics".
907:, Hubbard held a demonstration in Los Angeles'
4408:Dianetics: The Modern Science of Mental Health
3808:New York Rescue Workers Detoxification Project
3768:Concerned Businessmen's Association of America
3405:Headley v. Church of Scientology International
2374:Dianetics: The Modern Science of Mental Health
2172:Dianetics: The Modern Science of Mental Health
1984:Dianetics: The Modern Science of Mental Health
1187:
718:Dianetics: The Modern Science of Mental Health
648:Dianetics: The Modern Science of Mental Health
21:Dianetics: The Modern Science of Mental Health
4634:List of topics characterized as pseudoscience
4609:
4044:
2914:
2685:
2159:
1849:
1337:
865:The procedure of Dianetics therapy (known as
2337:
2335:
1000:states in his 1970 evaluation of Dianetics:
3748:Association for Better Living and Education
3515:International Association of Scientologists
2821:
2184:
2182:
2149:"The Dianetics Procedure - 10 Simple Steps"
1877:
1565:
1563:
1561:
627:which inspired him to write the manuscript
77:Learn how and when to remove these messages
4616:
4602:
4051:
4037:
3911:Leah Remini: Scientology and the Aftermath
3843:World Institute of Scientology Enterprises
3148:Church of Scientology editing on Knowledge
2921:
2907:
2858:Wonder's Child: My life in science fiction
2855:
2427:
2425:
2295:
2293:
1439:
1437:
301:
5742:The Skeptic Encyclopedia of Pseudoscience
5683:Fads and Fallacies in the Name of Science
2798:
2703:
2667:", L. Ron Hubbard, p. 461 (2007 edition).
2629:
2438:Fads and Fallacies in the Name of Science
2332:
2194:"From Science-fiction to Fiction-science"
1998:
1996:
1994:
1992:
1843:
1770:
1768:
1766:
1764:
1657:
1575:"The Creation of 'Religious' Scientology"
1485:
1483:
1481:
1410:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195331493.003.0021
1380:
1364:
1264:
254:Learn how and when to remove this message
236:Learn how and when to remove this message
134:Learn how and when to remove this message
3363:Hill v. Church of Scientology of Toronto
2279:
2188:
2179:
2109:
2107:
1558:
1531:
1525:
1183:
1181:
933:Hubbard Dianetic Research Foundation of
856:
273:
265:
5647:Suppressed research in the Soviet Union
2718:
2636:. Oxford University Press. p. 60.
2578:
2435:(1957). "Chapter 22 : Dianetics".
2431:
2422:
2392:
2299:
2290:
2244:
2165:
2068:
2062:
1615:
1609:
1434:
1138:
1136:
1134:
1132:
972:
5763:
3398:Church of Scientology Moscow v. Russia
3349:R. v. Church of Scientology of Toronto
3307:X. and Church of Scientology v. Sweden
2317:
2002:
1989:
1871:
1816:
1774:
1761:
1690:
1489:
1478:
1386:
926:Hubbard claimed, in an interview with
901:In August 1950, amidst the success of
172:Please improve this article by adding
4597:
4401:Dianetics: The Evolution of a Science
4032:
2902:
2758:
2113:
2104:
1910:
1233:
1223:https://www.jstor.org/stable/26417718
1178:
1142:
1084:According to an article by physician
882:
636:Dianetics: The Evolution of a Science
556:practicing medicine without a license
25:Dianetics: The Evolution of a Science
3848:Youth for Human Rights International
3321:Wollersheim v. Church of Scientology
3268:The Thriving Cult of Greed and Power
2406:. September 18, 1950. Archived from
2262:
1940:
1569:
1289:
1129:
619:History of Dianetics and Scientology
145:
83:
42:
3763:Citizens Commission on Human Rights
3452:Church of Scientology International
3370:Religious Technology Center v Lerma
2584:
2523:
2517:
2349:. September 3, 1951. Archived from
2041:
1597:from the original on March 12, 2007
13:
5696:James Randi Educational Foundation
4495:L. Ron Hubbard, Messiah or Madman?
4058:
3540:Scientology Missions International
3505:Golden Era Productions (Gold Base)
3481:Flag Building/Super Power Building
3391:Arenz, Röder and Dagmar v. Germany
2793:Sectarian Healers and Hypnotherapy
2776:from the original on May 25, 2014.
2752:
2484:
2199:ETC: A Review of General Semantics
2075:L. Ron Hubbard, Messiah or Madman?
1853:; Hellesoy, Kjersti, eds. (2017).
1343:"Scientology: Religion or Racket?"
979:American Psychological Association
14:
5802:
4623:
3138:Alaska Mental Health Enabling Act
2883:
2736:from the original on May 18, 2015
2251:by 1947, I had achieved clearing.
58:This article has multiple issues.
5093:Strauss–Howe generational theory
5071:Moon landing conspiracy theories
4868:Electromagnetic hypersensitivity
4429:Have You Lived Before This Life?
3058:Scientology and religious groups
2245:Hubbard, L. Ron (October 1958).
1736:
1300:Journal of Contemporary Religion
542:"Auditing" uses techniques from
150:
88:
47:
5721:The Natural History of Quackery
5663:Committee for Skeptical Inquiry
3838:The Way to Happiness Foundation
3314:Church of Scientology v. Sweden
2928:
2712:
2679:
2670:
2657:
2623:
2614:
2599:
2574:. New York University: 131–134.
2559:
2545:
2463:
2365:
2273:
2256:
2238:
2141:
2035:
1977:
1934:
1810:
1730:
1684:
1651:
1534:The Hidden Story of Scientology
1453:. July 24, 1950. Archived from
66:or discuss these issues on the
4530:Church of Spiritual Technology
3869:Ali's Smile: Naked Scientology
3500:Founding Church of Scientology
3464:Church of Spiritual Technology
2818:. Whitmore, Philadelphia, 1966
2784:(Hogarth Press, London, 1955).
1821:. Crossbooks. pp. 532–3.
1662:. Greenwood Publishing Group.
1579:Religious Studies and Theology
1331:
1283:
1258:
1227:
1215:
1:
4422:Scientology: A History of Man
4361:The Secret of Treasure Island
3143:Books critical of Scientology
2850:Dianetics and the Professions
1658:Gallagher, Eugene V. (2004).
1265:Westbrook, Donald A. (2019).
1122:
593:which are intended to create
174:secondary or tertiary sources
5728:The Psychology of the Occult
4983:Traditional Chinese medicine
4858:Doktor Koster's Antigaspills
4715:Superseded scientific theory
4152:Relationship with psychiatry
3530:Rehabilitation Project Force
3183:Guardian's Office operations
2822:Streissguth, Thomas (1995).
2479:The Dictionary of Psychology
2044:"What is the Reactive Mind?"
2006:Dianetics: A Doctor's Report
852:
546:that are intended to create
7:
5339:Electronic voice phenomenon
5196:Myers–Briggs Type Indicator
5056:Chemtrail conspiracy theory
4505:(official church biography)
3525:Religious Technology Center
3023:Keeping Scientology Working
2860:. New York: Bluejay Books.
1348:Marburg Journal of Religion
1112:Bibliography of Scientology
1100:
710:
705:The Bridge to Total Freedom
639:, an article by Hubbard in
114:the claims made and adding
10:
5807:
5735:The Ragged Edge of Science
5466:Igor and Grichka Bogdanoff
5409:Pseudoscientific metrology
4933:Miracle Mineral Supplement
4157:Timeline of L. Ron Hubbard
3246:The Secrets of Scientology
2630:Westbrook, Donald (2018).
2441:. Dover Publications Inc.
2125:Princeton University Press
1955:10.1177/002205747115300409
1708:10.1177/003803857500900105
1242:Princeton University Press
777:can give a man arthritis,
769:orientations at the time.
673:Astounding Science Fiction
642:Astounding Science Fiction
616:
612:
561:
29:
18:
5655:
5619:
5446:
5349:Facilitated communication
5279:
5209:
5013:
4748:
4735:
4640:
4631:
4544:
4512:
4502:The L. Ron Hubbard Series
4479:
4445:
4385:
4352:
4336:Science-Fantasy Quintette
4311:
4203:
4165:
4066:
3969:
3856:
3734:
3636:
3553:
3520:Office of Special Affairs
3476:Flag Service Organization
3414:
3328:Hernandez v. Commissioner
3282:
3240:Scientology as a business
3123:
2936:
2856:Williamson, Jack (1984).
2501:10.1007/978-3-540-68832-7
1817:Lebron, Robyn E. (2012).
1627:Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
1532:Garrison, Omar V (1974).
1313:10.1080/13537909608580753
919:in Hollywood posing as a
701:New Era Dianetics for OTs
490:Office of Special Affairs
5749:The Skeptic's Dictionary
5307:Biological transmutation
5227:Faster-than-light travel
5201:Enneagram of Personality
5167:Recovered-memory therapy
5051:9/11 conspiracy theories
3813:Oxford Capacity Analysis
3300:United States v. Hubbard
2824:Charismatic Cult Leaders
2592:The Skeptic's Dictionary
2568:Psychological Newsletter
2379:Bridge Publications Inc.
2343:"Departure in Dianetics"
1943:The Journal of Education
1366:10.17192/mjr.2003.8.3724
1240:. Princeton and Oxford:
30:Not to be confused with
5714:The Demon-Haunted World
5632:Bourgeois pseudoscience
5066:COVID-19 misinformation
5005:Young blood transfusion
4776:Anthroposophic medicine
4558:Sara Northrup Hollister
3168:Death of Lisa McPherson
1855:Handbook of Scientology
1402:Oxford University Press
1339:Beit-Hallahmi, Benjamin
1234:Urban, Hugh B. (2011).
388:Bridge to Total Freedom
5546:Corentin Louis Kervran
5414:Rapid prompting method
5302:Biodynamic agriculture
5292:Aquatic ape hypothesis
5150:Historical negationism
4853:Doctrine of signatures
4720:True-believer syndrome
3778:Cult Awareness Network
1786:Henry Holt and Company
1107:Auditing (Scientology)
1098:
1067:entertainment purposes
1051:
1023:
899:
862:
813:
677:Joseph Augustus Winter
574:meaning "through" and
570:was coined from Greek
279:
271:
161:relies excessively on
5551:The Light (newspaper)
5541:Robert F. Kennedy Jr.
5536:William Donald Kelley
5429:Voice stress analysis
5061:Climate change denial
5000:Wind turbine syndrome
4995:Vertebral subluxation
4888:Germ theory denialism
4535:Writers of the Future
4302:Typewriter in the Sky
4188:beliefs and practices
4183:Church of Scientology
3946:A Token of My Extreme
3823:Second Chance Program
3818:Safe Environment Fund
3488:Flag Ship Service Org
3447:Church of Scientology
3158:Death of Elli Perkins
2303:(September 9, 1950).
2155:on February 26, 2003.
2003:Winter, J.A. (1951).
1591:10.1558/rsth.v18i2.97
1457:on September 30, 2007
1357:University of Marburg
1197:. Abingdon/New York:
1090:
1046:
1002:
935:Elizabeth, New Jersey
886:
860:
825:traumatic experiences
775:
625:near-death experience
537:electrical resistance
535:", which utilizes an
415:Church of Scientology
366:Beliefs and practices
277:
269:
5501:Ignatius L. Donnelly
5172:Past life regression
5031:Arabian Judah theory
4978:Traditional medicine
4771:Alternative medicine
4700:Pathological science
4520:Author Services Inc.
4147:L. Ron Hubbard House
3918:My Scientology Movie
3257:Tax status in the US
3208:Operation Snow White
2826:. The Oliver Press.
2400:"Tests & Poison"
2353:on November 14, 2007
2082:. pp. 263–264.
1986:page 79 and Glossary
1404:. pp. 389–410.
1319:on September 2, 2012
1201:. pp. 755–772.
973:Scientific rejection
703:, and added them to
5791:American inventions
5637:Demarcation problem
5471:Brigitte Boisselier
5100:Hollow Earth theory
5083:Generational theory
4781:Applied kinesiology
4525:Bridge Publications
4470:The Road to Freedom
4436:All About Radiation
4415:Science of Survival
4375:Revolt in the Stars
3833:Volunteer Ministers
3783:The Delphian School
3753:Applied Scholastics
3163:Death of Kaja Ballo
3153:Clearwater Hearings
2802:(October 8, 1993).
2722:(August 14, 1950).
2665:Science of Survival
2585:Carroll, Robert T.
2410:on January 14, 2009
1031:New York University
967:scientific controls
963:Science of Survival
427:Officials and staff
5786:1950 introductions
5707:Skeptical Inquirer
5606:Paul Joseph Watson
5581:Hans Alfred Nieper
5419:Statement analysis
5369:Intelligent design
5244:Reactionless drive
5078:Conversion therapy
5026:Ancient astronauts
4913:Leaky gut syndrome
4893:HIV/AIDS denialism
4648:Cargo cult science
4488:Bare-faced Messiah
4329:Ole Doc Methuselah
3798:Moxon & Kobrin
3252:Suppressive person
3234:Scientology and Me
3203:Operation Freakout
3198:Operation Clambake
3028:Marcab Confederacy
3003:Ethics and justice
2816:Dianetics in Limbo
2808:David S. Touretzky
2705:10.1037/cns0000044
2539:David S. Touretzky
2477:; Corsini et al.,
2311:The New York Times
1341:(September 2003).
929:The New York Times
883:Therapeutic claims
863:
465:Suppressive person
403:Ethics and justice
280:
272:
99:possibly contains
5758:
5757:
5669:Cults of Unreason
5642:Scientific method
5571:Ministry of Ayush
5516:Nicholas Gonzalez
5442:
5441:
5379:Law of attraction
5359:Flat Earth theory
5239:Quantum mysticism
5179:Scientific racism
5135:Pseudoarchaeology
5041:Conspiracy theory
4739:characterized as
4683:Pseudomathematics
4673:Pseudoarchaeology
4591:
4590:
4513:Publishers' sites
4368:Battlefield Earth
4230:Buckskin Brigades
4216:Battlefield Earth
4026:
4025:
3982:Wikimedia Commons
3563:Status by country
3457:Guaranty Building
3213:Project Chanology
3178:Fishman Affidavit
3110:Training routines
2510:978-3-540-68831-0
2448:978-0-486-20394-2
2387:978-1-4031-4484-3
2042:Hubbard, L. Ron.
1573:(December 1999).
1536:. Citadel Press.
1510:978-0-307-70066-7
1388:Cusack, Carole M.
1251:978-0-691-14608-9
1208:978-1-032-31140-1
1189:Hassan, Steven A.
1154:Lyle Stuart Books
987:scientific theory
909:Shrine Auditorium
514:
513:
500:War on psychiatry
495:Guardian's Office
460:Status by country
264:
263:
256:
246:
245:
238:
220:
144:
143:
136:
101:original research
81:
5798:
5611:Andrew Wakefield
5312:Creation science
5271:Water-fueled car
5233:Perpetual motion
5155:Holocaust denial
5125:Nibiru cataclysm
5120:Nazi archaeology
4923:Macrobiotic diet
4746:
4745:
4618:
4611:
4604:
4595:
4594:
4584:(great-grandson)
4564:Mary Sue Hubbard
4053:
4046:
4039:
4030:
4029:
4018:
4011:
4004:
3997:
3990:
3983:
3976:
3876:Being Tom Cruise
3681:Jessica Feshbach
3661:Shelly Miscavige
3651:Mary Sue Hubbard
3535:Saint Hill Manor
3435:Celebrity Centre
3293:Hubbard v Vosper
3218:Project Normandy
3100:Study Technology
3043:Operating Thetan
2923:
2916:
2909:
2900:
2899:
2895:
2894:
2892:Official website
2879:
2848:van Vogt, A.E.:
2845:
2814:O'Brien, Helen:
2811:
2800:Miscavige, David
2777:
2746:
2745:
2743:
2741:
2729:The New Republic
2716:
2710:
2709:
2707:
2683:
2677:
2674:
2668:
2661:
2655:
2654:
2652:
2650:
2627:
2621:
2618:
2612:
2603:
2597:
2596:
2582:
2576:
2575:
2563:
2557:
2549:
2543:
2542:
2521:
2515:
2514:
2488:
2482:
2469:See e.g. Bauer,
2467:
2461:
2460:
2429:
2420:
2419:
2417:
2415:
2396:
2390:
2369:
2363:
2362:
2360:
2358:
2339:
2330:
2329:
2321:
2315:
2314:
2308:
2297:
2288:
2287:
2277:
2271:
2270:
2260:
2254:
2253:
2242:
2236:
2230:
2228:
2226:
2186:
2177:
2176:
2163:
2157:
2156:
2151:. Archived from
2145:
2139:
2138:
2111:
2102:
2093:
2066:
2060:
2059:
2057:
2055:
2050:on April 8, 2008
2039:
2033:
2032:
2000:
1987:
1981:
1975:
1974:
1938:
1932:
1931:
1908:
1902:
1901:
1899:
1897:
1892:on June 17, 2018
1888:. Archived from
1875:
1869:
1868:
1847:
1841:
1840:
1814:
1808:
1807:
1772:
1759:
1758:
1746:
1734:
1728:
1727:
1688:
1682:
1681:
1655:
1649:
1648:
1613:
1607:
1606:
1604:
1602:
1571:Kent, Stephen A.
1567:
1556:
1555:
1529:
1523:
1522:
1491:Wright, Lawrence
1487:
1476:
1466:
1464:
1462:
1441:
1432:
1431:
1384:
1378:
1377:
1375:
1373:
1368:
1335:
1329:
1328:
1326:
1324:
1315:. Archived from
1291:Kent, Stephen A.
1287:
1281:
1280:
1262:
1256:
1255:
1231:
1225:
1219:
1213:
1212:
1185:
1176:
1175:
1140:
1071:Richard J. Ofshe
1021:
947:manic depression
897:
811:
669:John W. Campbell
578:meaning "mind".
524:
305:
282:
281:
270:Netherlands 2022
259:
252:
241:
234:
230:
227:
221:
219:
178:
154:
146:
139:
132:
128:
125:
119:
116:inline citations
92:
91:
84:
73:
51:
50:
43:
5806:
5805:
5801:
5800:
5799:
5797:
5796:
5795:
5776:Nation of Islam
5761:
5760:
5759:
5754:
5651:
5627:Bogdanov affair
5615:
5595:Claude Vorilhon
5481:Robert Charroux
5456:Sucharit Bhakdi
5448:
5438:
5275:
5205:
5145:Genocide denial
5110:Japhetic theory
5105:Indigo children
5021:2012 phenomenon
5009:
4953:Patent medicine
4873:Energy medicine
4846:Colon cleansing
4831:Crystal healing
4766:Adrenal fatigue
4740:
4738:
4731:
4636:
4627:
4622:
4592:
4587:
4576:Quentin Hubbard
4540:
4508:
4475:
4441:
4387:
4381:
4348:
4313:
4307:
4281:Slaves of Sleep
4206:
4199:
4161:
4126:Military career
4107:Pseudobiography
4062:
4057:
4027:
4022:
4016:
4009:
4002:
3995:
3988:
3981:
3974:
3965:
3859:
3852:
3740:and recruitment
3739:
3737:
3730:
3671:John Carmichael
3656:David Miscavige
3632:
3549:
3469:Trementina Base
3418:
3410:
3278:
3128:
3119:
2939:
2932:
2927:
2890:
2889:
2886:
2868:
2834:
2795:, 1970, Ontario
2762:(May 6, 1991).
2755:
2753:Further reading
2750:
2749:
2739:
2737:
2720:Gumpert, Martin
2717:
2713:
2684:
2680:
2675:
2671:
2662:
2658:
2648:
2646:
2644:
2628:
2624:
2619:
2615:
2611:, 13 March 2003
2608:The Irish Times
2604:
2600:
2583:
2579:
2564:
2560:
2550:
2546:
2535:Queen's Printer
2522:
2518:
2511:
2489:
2485:
2468:
2464:
2449:
2433:Gardner, Martin
2430:
2423:
2413:
2411:
2398:
2397:
2393:
2371:L. Ron Hubbard
2370:
2366:
2356:
2354:
2341:
2340:
2333:
2322:
2318:
2298:
2291:
2278:
2274:
2261:
2257:
2243:
2239:
2224:
2222:
2190:Hayakawa, S. I.
2187:
2180:
2167:Hubbard, L. Ron
2164:
2160:
2147:
2146:
2142:
2135:
2112:
2105:
2090:
2067:
2063:
2053:
2051:
2040:
2036:
2021:
2001:
1990:
1982:
1978:
1939:
1935:
1912:Lewis, James R.
1909:
1905:
1895:
1893:
1885:Tampa Bay Times
1876:
1872:
1865:
1851:Lewis, James R.
1848:
1844:
1829:
1815:
1811:
1796:
1776:Miller, Russell
1773:
1762:
1744:
1735:
1731:
1689:
1685:
1670:
1656:
1652:
1637:
1614:
1610:
1600:
1598:
1568:
1559:
1544:
1530:
1526:
1511:
1501:Alfred A. Knopf
1488:
1479:
1460:
1458:
1443:
1442:
1435:
1420:
1392:Lewis, James R.
1385:
1381:
1371:
1369:
1336:
1332:
1322:
1320:
1288:
1284:
1277:
1263:
1259:
1252:
1232:
1228:
1220:
1216:
1209:
1186:
1179:
1164:
1141:
1130:
1125:
1103:
1022:
1014:John A. Lee in
1013:
975:
898:
893:
885:
855:
812:
810:L. Ron Hubbard
809:
743:unconsciousness
713:
621:
615:
564:
522:
437:David Miscavige
419:
370:
316:
260:
249:
248:
247:
242:
231:
225:
222:
179:
177:
171:
167:primary sources
155:
140:
129:
123:
120:
105:
93:
89:
52:
48:
39:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5804:
5794:
5793:
5788:
5783:
5778:
5773:
5756:
5755:
5753:
5752:
5745:
5738:
5731:
5724:
5717:
5710:
5703:
5698:
5693:
5686:
5679:
5672:
5665:
5659:
5657:
5653:
5652:
5650:
5649:
5644:
5639:
5634:
5629:
5623:
5621:
5620:Related topics
5617:
5616:
5614:
5613:
5608:
5603:
5601:Randolph Stone
5598:
5588:
5583:
5578:
5576:Theodor Morell
5573:
5568:
5566:Joseph Mercola
5563:
5561:Jenny McCarthy
5558:
5553:
5548:
5543:
5538:
5533:
5528:
5526:Graham Hancock
5523:
5521:Goop (company)
5518:
5513:
5508:
5503:
5498:
5496:Vernon Coleman
5493:
5488:
5483:
5478:
5473:
5468:
5463:
5458:
5452:
5450:
5444:
5443:
5440:
5439:
5437:
5436:
5431:
5426:
5421:
5416:
5411:
5406:
5401:
5396:
5391:
5386:
5381:
5376:
5371:
5366:
5361:
5356:
5351:
5346:
5341:
5336:
5331:
5330:
5329:
5319:
5314:
5309:
5304:
5299:
5294:
5289:
5283:
5281:
5277:
5276:
5274:
5273:
5268:
5263:
5261:Teleportation
5258:
5257:
5256:
5251:
5241:
5236:
5230:
5224:
5219:
5213:
5211:
5207:
5206:
5204:
5203:
5198:
5193:
5192:
5191:
5189:Melanin theory
5186:
5176:
5175:
5174:
5164:
5159:
5158:
5157:
5152:
5147:
5137:
5132:
5130:Parapsychology
5127:
5122:
5117:
5112:
5107:
5102:
5097:
5096:
5095:
5090:
5080:
5075:
5074:
5073:
5068:
5063:
5058:
5053:
5048:
5038:
5033:
5028:
5023:
5017:
5015:
5014:Social science
5011:
5010:
5008:
5007:
5002:
4997:
4992:
4987:
4986:
4985:
4975:
4970:
4965:
4963:Primal therapy
4960:
4955:
4950:
4945:
4940:
4935:
4930:
4928:Magnet therapy
4925:
4920:
4915:
4910:
4905:
4900:
4895:
4890:
4885:
4880:
4875:
4870:
4865:
4860:
4855:
4850:
4849:
4848:
4841:Detoxification
4838:
4833:
4828:
4823:
4818:
4813:
4808:
4803:
4798:
4793:
4788:
4783:
4778:
4773:
4768:
4763:
4758:
4752:
4750:
4743:
4733:
4732:
4730:
4729:
4726:Voodoo Science
4722:
4717:
4712:
4707:
4702:
4697:
4692:
4687:
4686:
4685:
4680:
4675:
4670:
4668:Fringe science
4660:
4655:
4650:
4644:
4642:
4638:
4637:
4632:
4629:
4628:
4621:
4620:
4613:
4606:
4598:
4589:
4588:
4586:
4585:
4579:
4573:
4567:
4561:
4555:
4552:Margaret Grubb
4548:
4546:
4542:
4541:
4539:
4538:
4532:
4527:
4522:
4516:
4514:
4510:
4509:
4507:
4506:
4498:
4491:
4483:
4481:
4477:
4476:
4474:
4473:
4466:
4459:
4451:
4449:
4443:
4442:
4440:
4439:
4432:
4425:
4418:
4411:
4404:
4397:
4391:
4389:
4383:
4382:
4380:
4379:
4371:
4364:
4356:
4354:
4350:
4349:
4347:
4346:
4339:
4332:
4325:
4322:The Kingslayer
4317:
4315:
4309:
4308:
4306:
4305:
4298:
4291:
4284:
4277:
4269:
4262:
4259:Final Blackout
4255:
4248:
4240:
4237:Death's Deputy
4233:
4226:
4223:Branded Outlaw
4219:
4211:
4209:
4201:
4200:
4198:
4197:
4196:
4195:
4190:
4180:
4175:
4169:
4167:
4163:
4162:
4160:
4159:
4154:
4149:
4144:
4136:
4128:
4123:
4122:
4121:
4111:
4110:
4109:
4104:
4099:
4094:
4089:
4084:
4079:
4070:
4068:
4064:
4063:
4060:L. Ron Hubbard
4056:
4055:
4048:
4041:
4033:
4024:
4023:
4021:
4020:
4013:
4006:
3999:
3992:
3985:
3978:
3970:
3967:
3966:
3964:
3963:
3956:
3949:
3942:
3935:
3928:
3921:
3914:
3907:
3906:
3905:
3893:
3886:
3879:
3872:
3864:
3862:
3854:
3853:
3851:
3850:
3845:
3840:
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3830:
3825:
3820:
3815:
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3805:
3800:
3795:
3790:
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3775:
3770:
3765:
3760:
3755:
3750:
3744:
3742:
3732:
3731:
3729:
3728:
3723:
3721:Michelle Stith
3718:
3713:
3708:
3703:
3701:Kendrick Moxon
3698:
3696:Heber Jentzsch
3693:
3688:
3683:
3678:
3673:
3668:
3663:
3658:
3653:
3648:
3646:L. Ron Hubbard
3642:
3640:
3634:
3633:
3631:
3630:
3625:
3623:United Kingdom
3620:
3615:
3610:
3605:
3600:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3559:
3557:
3551:
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3548:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3497:
3496:
3495:
3485:
3484:
3483:
3473:
3472:
3471:
3461:
3460:
3459:
3449:
3444:
3443:
3442:
3440:Château Élysée
3432:
3426:
3424:
3412:
3411:
3409:
3408:
3401:
3394:
3387:
3380:
3373:
3366:
3359:
3352:
3345:
3338:
3331:
3324:
3317:
3310:
3303:
3296:
3288:
3286:
3280:
3279:
3277:
3276:
3271:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3242:
3237:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3140:
3134:
3132:
3121:
3120:
3118:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3097:
3092:
3087:
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3080:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3020:
3015:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2985:
2984:
2983:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2944:
2942:
2934:
2933:
2926:
2925:
2918:
2911:
2903:
2897:
2896:
2885:
2884:External links
2882:
2881:
2880:
2866:
2853:
2846:
2832:
2819:
2812:
2796:
2791:Lee, John A.:
2789:
2785:
2778:
2760:Behar, Richard
2754:
2751:
2748:
2747:
2711:
2698:(2): 153–169.
2678:
2669:
2656:
2642:
2622:
2613:
2598:
2577:
2558:
2544:
2516:
2509:
2483:
2462:
2447:
2421:
2391:
2389:; 1st ed. 1950
2364:
2331:
2316:
2289:
2272:
2255:
2237:
2206:(4): 280–293.
2178:
2158:
2140:
2133:
2115:Urban, Hugh B.
2103:
2088:
2061:
2034:
2019:
1988:
1976:
1933:
1903:
1870:
1863:
1842:
1828:978-1462712618
1827:
1809:
1794:
1760:
1729:
1683:
1668:
1650:
1635:
1617:Reitman, Janet
1608:
1557:
1542:
1524:
1509:
1477:
1445:"Of Two Minds"
1433:
1418:
1379:
1330:
1282:
1276:978-0190664978
1275:
1257:
1250:
1226:
1214:
1207:
1177:
1162:
1127:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1120:
1119:
1117:Co-counselling
1114:
1109:
1102:
1099:
1095:S. I. Hayakawa
1086:Martin Gumpert
1055:Martin Gardner
1042:Robert Carroll
1017:The Lee Report
1011:
974:
971:
895:S. I. Hayakawa
891:
889:entertainment.
884:
881:
854:
851:
807:
799:blood pressure
797:trouble, high
712:
709:
617:Main article:
614:
611:
563:
560:
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344:L. Ron Hubbard
341:
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310:
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306:
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96:
94:
87:
82:
56:
55:
53:
46:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5803:
5792:
5789:
5787:
5784:
5782:
5781:Pseudoscience
5779:
5777:
5774:
5772:
5769:
5768:
5766:
5751:
5750:
5746:
5744:
5743:
5739:
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5725:
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5716:
5715:
5711:
5709:
5708:
5704:
5702:
5699:
5697:
5694:
5692:
5691:
5690:Fortean Times
5687:
5685:
5684:
5680:
5678:
5677:
5673:
5671:
5670:
5666:
5664:
5661:
5660:
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5633:
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5612:
5609:
5607:
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5602:
5599:
5596:
5592:
5589:
5587:
5584:
5582:
5579:
5577:
5574:
5572:
5569:
5567:
5564:
5562:
5559:
5557:
5554:
5552:
5549:
5547:
5544:
5542:
5539:
5537:
5534:
5532:
5529:
5527:
5524:
5522:
5519:
5517:
5514:
5512:
5509:
5507:
5504:
5502:
5499:
5497:
5494:
5492:
5489:
5487:
5486:Deepak Chopra
5484:
5482:
5479:
5477:
5474:
5472:
5469:
5467:
5464:
5462:
5459:
5457:
5454:
5453:
5451:
5449:pseudoscience
5445:
5435:
5432:
5430:
5427:
5425:
5422:
5420:
5417:
5415:
5412:
5410:
5407:
5405:
5402:
5400:
5397:
5395:
5392:
5390:
5387:
5385:
5382:
5380:
5377:
5375:
5372:
5370:
5367:
5365:
5362:
5360:
5357:
5355:
5352:
5350:
5347:
5345:
5342:
5340:
5337:
5335:
5332:
5328:
5325:
5324:
5323:
5320:
5318:
5317:Cryptozoology
5315:
5313:
5310:
5308:
5305:
5303:
5300:
5298:
5295:
5293:
5290:
5288:
5285:
5284:
5282:
5278:
5272:
5269:
5267:
5264:
5262:
5259:
5255:
5252:
5250:
5247:
5246:
5245:
5242:
5240:
5237:
5234:
5231:
5228:
5225:
5223:
5220:
5218:
5217:Anti-gravity
5215:
5214:
5212:
5208:
5202:
5199:
5197:
5194:
5190:
5187:
5185:
5182:
5181:
5180:
5177:
5173:
5170:
5169:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5156:
5153:
5151:
5148:
5146:
5143:
5142:
5141:
5140:Pseudohistory
5138:
5136:
5133:
5131:
5128:
5126:
5123:
5121:
5118:
5116:
5113:
5111:
5108:
5106:
5103:
5101:
5098:
5094:
5091:
5089:
5088:Generationism
5086:
5085:
5084:
5081:
5079:
5076:
5072:
5069:
5067:
5064:
5062:
5059:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5049:
5047:
5046:5G conspiracy
5044:
5043:
5042:
5039:
5037:
5036:Catastrophism
5034:
5032:
5029:
5027:
5024:
5022:
5019:
5018:
5016:
5012:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4984:
4981:
4980:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4971:
4969:
4966:
4964:
4961:
4959:
4956:
4954:
4951:
4949:
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4944:
4941:
4939:
4936:
4934:
4931:
4929:
4926:
4924:
4921:
4919:
4916:
4914:
4911:
4909:
4906:
4904:
4901:
4899:
4896:
4894:
4891:
4889:
4886:
4884:
4883:FasciaBlaster
4881:
4879:
4876:
4874:
4871:
4869:
4866:
4864:
4861:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4847:
4844:
4843:
4842:
4839:
4837:
4834:
4832:
4829:
4827:
4824:
4822:
4821:Correactology
4819:
4817:
4816:Chromotherapy
4814:
4812:
4809:
4807:
4804:
4802:
4799:
4797:
4794:
4792:
4789:
4787:
4784:
4782:
4779:
4777:
4774:
4772:
4769:
4767:
4764:
4762:
4759:
4757:
4754:
4753:
4751:
4747:
4744:
4742:
4741:pseudoscience
4734:
4728:
4727:
4723:
4721:
4718:
4716:
4713:
4711:
4708:
4706:
4703:
4701:
4698:
4696:
4693:
4691:
4688:
4684:
4681:
4679:
4678:Pseudohistory
4676:
4674:
4671:
4669:
4666:
4665:
4664:
4663:Fringe theory
4661:
4659:
4656:
4654:
4651:
4649:
4646:
4645:
4643:
4639:
4635:
4630:
4626:
4625:Pseudoscience
4619:
4614:
4612:
4607:
4605:
4600:
4599:
4596:
4583:
4580:
4577:
4574:
4571:
4570:Ronald DeWolf
4568:
4565:
4562:
4560:(second wife)
4559:
4556:
4553:
4550:
4549:
4547:
4543:
4536:
4533:
4531:
4528:
4526:
4523:
4521:
4518:
4517:
4515:
4511:
4504:
4503:
4499:
4497:
4496:
4492:
4490:
4489:
4485:
4484:
4482:
4478:
4472:
4471:
4467:
4465:
4464:
4463:Mission Earth
4460:
4458:
4457:
4453:
4452:
4450:
4448:
4444:
4438:
4437:
4433:
4431:
4430:
4426:
4424:
4423:
4419:
4417:
4416:
4412:
4410:
4409:
4405:
4403:
4402:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4392:
4390:
4386:Dianetics and
4384:
4377:
4376:
4372:
4370:
4369:
4365:
4363:
4362:
4358:
4357:
4355:
4351:
4345:
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4340:
4338:
4337:
4333:
4331:
4330:
4326:
4324:
4323:
4319:
4318:
4316:
4310:
4304:
4303:
4299:
4297:
4296:
4295:The Iron Duke
4292:
4290:
4289:
4285:
4283:
4282:
4278:
4276:
4274:
4273:Mission Earth
4270:
4268:
4267:
4266:If I Were You
4263:
4261:
4260:
4256:
4254:
4253:
4249:
4247:
4246:(unpublished)
4245:
4241:
4239:
4238:
4234:
4232:
4231:
4227:
4225:
4224:
4220:
4218:
4217:
4213:
4212:
4210:
4208:
4202:
4194:
4193:controversies
4191:
4189:
4186:
4185:
4184:
4181:
4179:
4176:
4174:
4171:
4170:
4168:
4164:
4158:
4155:
4153:
4150:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4142:
4137:
4135:
4134:
4129:
4127:
4124:
4120:
4119:written works
4117:
4116:
4115:
4112:
4108:
4105:
4103:
4100:
4098:
4095:
4093:
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4088:
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4019:
4014:
4012:
4007:
4005:
4000:
3998:
3993:
3991:
3986:
3984:
3979:
3977:
3972:
3971:
3968:
3962:
3961:
3960:We Stand Tall
3957:
3955:
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3950:
3947:
3943:
3941:
3940:
3936:
3934:
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3766:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3756:
3754:
3751:
3749:
3746:
3745:
3743:
3741:
3738:organizations
3733:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3691:Leisa Goodman
3689:
3687:
3684:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3674:
3672:
3669:
3667:
3664:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3643:
3641:
3639:
3635:
3629:
3628:United States
3626:
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3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
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3601:
3599:
3596:
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3513:
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3508:
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3498:
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3441:
3438:
3437:
3436:
3433:
3431:
3428:
3427:
3425:
3422:
3417:
3416:Organizations
3413:
3407:
3406:
3402:
3400:
3399:
3395:
3393:
3392:
3388:
3386:
3385:
3381:
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3332:
3330:
3329:
3325:
3323:
3322:
3318:
3316:
3315:
3311:
3309:
3308:
3304:
3302:
3301:
3297:
3295:
3294:
3290:
3289:
3287:
3285:
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3275:
3272:
3270:
3269:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3247:
3243:
3241:
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3235:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3136:
3135:
3133:
3131:
3130:controversies
3126:
3122:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3088:
3084:
3083:Homosexuality
3081:
3079:
3076:
3075:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3063:Reincarnation
3061:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3053:Reactive mind
3051:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2988:Disconnection
2986:
2982:
2980:
2976:
2975:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2945:
2943:
2941:
2935:
2931:
2924:
2919:
2917:
2912:
2910:
2905:
2904:
2901:
2893:
2888:
2887:
2877:
2873:
2869:
2863:
2859:
2854:
2851:
2847:
2843:
2839:
2835:
2829:
2825:
2820:
2817:
2813:
2809:
2805:
2801:
2797:
2794:
2790:
2786:
2783:
2779:
2775:
2771:
2770:
2765:
2761:
2757:
2756:
2735:
2731:
2730:
2725:
2721:
2715:
2706:
2701:
2697:
2693:
2689:
2682:
2673:
2666:
2660:
2645:
2643:9780190664978
2639:
2635:
2634:
2626:
2617:
2610:
2609:
2602:
2594:
2593:
2588:
2581:
2573:
2569:
2562:
2555:
2548:
2540:
2536:
2532:
2531:
2526:
2520:
2512:
2506:
2502:
2498:
2494:
2487:
2480:
2476:
2472:
2466:
2458:
2454:
2450:
2444:
2440:
2439:
2434:
2428:
2426:
2409:
2405:
2401:
2395:
2388:
2384:
2380:
2376:
2375:
2368:
2352:
2348:
2344:
2338:
2336:
2327:
2320:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2301:Freeman, Lucy
2296:
2294:
2285:
2284:
2276:
2268:
2267:
2259:
2252:
2248:
2241:
2234:
2221:
2217:
2213:
2209:
2205:
2201:
2200:
2195:
2191:
2185:
2183:
2174:
2173:
2168:
2162:
2154:
2150:
2144:
2136:
2134:9780691146089
2130:
2126:
2122:
2121:
2116:
2110:
2108:
2100:
2097:
2091:
2085:
2081:
2077:
2076:
2071:
2070:Corydon, Bent
2065:
2049:
2045:
2038:
2030:
2026:
2022:
2016:
2012:
2008:
2007:
1999:
1997:
1995:
1993:
1985:
1980:
1972:
1968:
1964:
1960:
1956:
1952:
1948:
1944:
1937:
1929:
1925:
1921:
1917:
1913:
1907:
1891:
1887:
1886:
1881:
1874:
1866:
1864:9789004330542
1860:
1856:
1852:
1846:
1838:
1834:
1830:
1824:
1820:
1813:
1805:
1801:
1797:
1791:
1787:
1783:
1782:
1777:
1771:
1769:
1767:
1765:
1756:
1752:
1751:
1743:
1739:
1733:
1725:
1721:
1717:
1713:
1709:
1705:
1702:(1): 89–100.
1701:
1697:
1693:
1687:
1679:
1675:
1671:
1669:9780313328077
1665:
1661:
1654:
1646:
1642:
1638:
1636:9780618883028
1632:
1628:
1624:
1623:
1618:
1612:
1596:
1592:
1588:
1585:(2): 97–126.
1584:
1580:
1576:
1572:
1566:
1564:
1562:
1553:
1549:
1545:
1539:
1535:
1528:
1520:
1516:
1512:
1506:
1502:
1498:
1497:
1492:
1486:
1484:
1482:
1474:
1470:
1456:
1452:
1451:
1446:
1440:
1438:
1429:
1425:
1421:
1419:9780199852321
1415:
1411:
1407:
1403:
1399:
1398:
1393:
1389:
1383:
1367:
1362:
1358:
1354:
1350:
1349:
1344:
1340:
1334:
1318:
1314:
1310:
1306:
1302:
1301:
1296:
1292:
1286:
1278:
1272:
1268:
1261:
1253:
1247:
1243:
1239:
1238:
1230:
1224:
1218:
1210:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1195:
1190:
1184:
1182:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1150:
1145:
1139:
1137:
1135:
1133:
1128:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1104:
1097:
1096:
1089:
1087:
1082:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1059:
1056:
1050:
1045:
1043:
1039:
1034:
1032:
1028:
1019:
1018:
1010:
1007:
1006:physiological
1001:
999:
994:
992:
991:pseudoscience
988:
984:
980:
970:
968:
964:
959:
956:
952:
948:
944:
940:
936:
931:
930:
924:
922:
918:
914:
910:
906:
905:
896:
890:
880:
876:
874:
873:
868:
859:
850:
848:
844:
842:
838:
837:Sigmund Freud
834:
830:
826:
822:
821:psychotherapy
818:
815:According to
806:
804:
800:
796:
792:
788:
784:
780:
774:
770:
768:
764:
760:
756:
750:
748:
744:
740:
734:
732:
728:
724:
723:reactive mind
720:
719:
715:In the book,
708:
706:
702:
696:
692:
689:
688:psychotherapy
685:
680:
678:
674:
670:
664:
662:
658:
654:
650:
649:
644:
643:
638:
637:
632:
631:
626:
620:
610:
608:
607:psychosomatic
602:
600:
596:
592:
588:
584:
583:reactive mind
579:
577:
573:
569:
559:
557:
553:
549:
545:
540:
538:
534:
530:
526:
518:
510:
507:
506:
501:
498:
496:
493:
491:
488:
486:
483:
481:
478:
476:
473:
471:
470:Disconnection
468:
466:
463:
461:
458:
456:
453:
452:
451:
450:
447:
446:Controversies
444:
443:
438:
435:
433:
430:
428:
425:
424:
423:
422:
416:
413:
412:
410:
409:
404:
401:
399:
396:
394:
391:
389:
386:
384:
381:
379:
376:
375:
374:
373:
367:
364:
363:
361:
360:
355:
352:
350:
347:
345:
342:
340:
337:
335:
332:
330:
327:
325:
322:
321:
320:
319:
312:
311:
309:
308:
304:
300:
299:
296:
293:
292:
288:
284:
283:
276:
268:
258:
255:
240:
237:
229:
218:
215:
211:
208:
204:
201:
197:
194:
190:
187: –
186:
182:
181:Find sources:
175:
169:
168:
164:
159:This article
157:
153:
148:
147:
138:
135:
127:
117:
113:
109:
103:
102:
97:This article
95:
86:
85:
80:
78:
71:
70:
65:
64:
59:
54:
45:
44:
41:
37:
33:
26:
22:
5747:
5740:
5733:
5726:
5719:
5712:
5705:
5688:
5681:
5674:
5667:
5556:Mike Lindell
5476:Rhonda Byrne
5447:Promoters of
5434:Water memory
5374:Laundry ball
5321:
5266:Tractor beam
5222:Cold fusion
4918:Lunar effect
4863:Ear candling
4811:Chiropractic
4801:Bloodletting
4791:Bates method
4761:Aromatherapy
4724:
4690:Junk science
4582:Jamie DeWolf
4566:(third wife)
4554:(first wife)
4500:
4493:
4486:
4468:
4461:
4454:
4434:
4427:
4420:
4413:
4406:
4399:
4395:Affirmations
4378:(screenplay)
4373:
4366:
4359:
4341:
4334:
4327:
4320:
4300:
4294:
4288:To the Stars
4286:
4279:
4272:
4265:
4257:
4250:
4243:
4235:
4228:
4221:
4214:
4172:
4140:
4132:
4114:Bibliography
4073:Biographies
3958:
3951:
3937:
3930:
3923:
3916:
3909:
3895:
3888:
3881:
3874:
3867:
3793:Front groups
3726:Kurt Weiland
3711:Mark Rathbun
3686:David Gaiman
3403:
3396:
3389:
3382:
3375:
3368:
3361:
3354:
3347:
3340:
3333:
3326:
3319:
3312:
3305:
3298:
3291:
3266:
3244:
3232:
3193:The Internet
3188:Keith Henson
3090:Silent birth
2978:
2972:
2857:
2849:
2823:
2815:
2806:– via
2792:
2781:
2767:
2738:. Retrieved
2727:
2714:
2695:
2691:
2681:
2672:
2659:
2647:. Retrieved
2632:
2625:
2616:
2606:
2601:
2590:
2580:
2571:
2567:
2561:
2547:
2537:– via
2529:
2525:Lee, John A.
2519:
2492:
2486:
2478:
2474:
2470:
2465:
2437:
2414:February 10,
2412:. Retrieved
2408:the original
2403:
2394:
2372:
2367:
2357:February 14,
2355:. Retrieved
2351:the original
2346:
2325:
2319:
2310:
2281:
2275:
2264:
2258:
2250:
2246:
2240:
2225:December 19,
2223:. Retrieved
2203:
2197:
2171:
2161:
2153:the original
2143:
2119:
2074:
2064:
2052:. Retrieved
2048:the original
2037:
2011:Julian Press
2005:
1979:
1949:(4): 58–61.
1946:
1942:
1936:
1922:(1–2): 287.
1919:
1915:
1906:
1894:. Retrieved
1890:the original
1883:
1873:
1854:
1845:
1818:
1812:
1780:
1754:
1748:
1732:
1699:
1695:
1686:
1659:
1653:
1621:
1611:
1601:December 19,
1599:. Retrieved
1582:
1578:
1533:
1527:
1495:
1459:. Retrieved
1455:the original
1448:
1396:
1382:
1370:. Retrieved
1352:
1346:
1333:
1321:. Retrieved
1317:the original
1307:(1): 21–36.
1304:
1298:
1285:
1266:
1260:
1236:
1229:
1217:
1193:
1148:
1091:
1083:
1078:
1060:
1052:
1047:
1035:
1024:
1015:
1003:
995:
976:
962:
960:
938:
937:, published
927:
925:
916:
902:
900:
887:
877:
870:
866:
864:
849:
845:
817:Bent Corydon
814:
776:
771:
762:
758:
754:
751:
735:
716:
714:
697:
693:
681:
672:
671:, editor of
665:
646:
640:
634:
628:
622:
603:
580:
575:
571:
567:
565:
541:
516:
515:
349:Publications
328:
278:Germany 2009
250:
232:
226:January 2018
223:
213:
206:
199:
192:
180:
160:
130:
121:
98:
74:
67:
61:
60:Please help
57:
40:
5771:Scientology
5461:Del Bigtree
4948:Panchagavya
4938:Naturopathy
4806:Body memory
4756:Acupuncture
4641:Terminology
4480:Biographies
4388:Scientology
4314:collections
4312:Short story
4178:Scientology
4010:Wikiversity
3897:Going Clear
3758:Celebrities
3736:Affiliated
3716:Mike Rinder
3676:Tommy Davis
3603:New Zealand
3598:Netherlands
3095:Space opera
2938:Beliefs and
2930:Scientology
2740:October 17,
2649:October 16,
2587:"Dianetics"
2080:Lyle Stuart
1750:The Zetetic
1738:Wallis, Roy
1692:Wallis, Roy
1397:Scientology
1323:January 13,
998:John A. Lee
823:to address
529:Scientology
525:Ron Hubbard
324:Scientology
295:Scientology
185:"Dianetics"
5765:Categories
5701:Quackwatch
5531:David Icke
5511:Max Gerson
5506:Gaia, Inc.
5394:Numerology
5389:Lysenkoism
5384:Levitation
5364:Graphology
5249:Dean drive
5184:Aryan race
5115:Mediumship
4990:Trepanning
4958:Phrenology
4898:Homeopathy
4796:Biorhythms
4695:Paranormal
4456:Space Jazz
4205:Novels and
4077:Early life
4017:Wiktionary
4003:Wikisource
3939:South Park
3932:The Profit
3925:The Master
3890:The Bridge
3828:Trademarks
3706:Karin Pouw
3421:properties
3284:Litigation
3228:Psychiatry
2867:0312944543
2833:1881508188
2788:University
2377:, p. 204,
2249:(Speech).
2089:0818404442
2020:0517564211
1896:August 26,
1795:0805006540
1757:(1): 9–24.
1543:0806504404
1163:081840499X
1144:Atack, Jon
1123:References
1075:suggestion
1040:professor
1038:philosophy
949:, asthma,
829:Hugh Urban
759:impediment
684:Roy Wallis
595:dependency
548:dependency
455:Litigation
196:newspapers
163:references
124:April 2010
108:improve it
63:improve it
32:dialectics
5656:Resources
5586:Mehmet Oz
5404:Polygraph
5354:Feng shui
5322:Dianetics
5297:Astrology
5162:Pseudolaw
4968:Radionics
4943:Palmistry
4908:Iridology
4710:Snake oil
4653:Charlatan
4537:(contest)
4244:Excalibur
4173:Dianetics
4139:USS
4131:USS
4102:1975–1986
4097:1967–1975
4092:1953–1967
4087:1950–1953
4082:1911–1950
3996:Wikiquote
3975:Wikibooks
3883:Bowfinger
3788:Free Zone
3666:Bob Adams
3638:Officials
3568:Australia
3555:Countries
3493:Freewinds
3430:Cadet Org
3173:Fair game
3068:Sec Check
2979:Dianetics
2973:Dianetics
2940:practices
2457:22475247M
2283:Maclean's
2212:0014-164X
2054:April 28,
1971:151258588
1928:1059-6860
1837:30658519M
1804:26305813M
1724:144335265
1696:Sociology
1678:10420337M
1645:24881847M
1519:25424776M
1428:16943235M
1199:Routledge
1079:Dianetics
983:empirical
951:arthritis
917:incognito
904:Dianetics
853:Procedure
841:Otto Rank
833:Carl Jung
791:sinusitis
787:allergies
739:pre-natal
630:Excalibur
599:obedience
568:Dianetics
566:The word
552:obedience
517:Dianetics
475:Fair game
329:Dianetics
112:verifying
69:talk page
5344:Eugenics
5327:Auditing
4903:Humorism
4878:Fad diet
4826:Cryonics
4786:Ayurveda
4749:Medicine
4705:Quackery
4207:novellas
3989:Wikinews
3858:Popular
3803:Narconon
3773:Criminon
3613:Pakistan
3274:Timeline
3262:The Hole
3033:Marriage
3018:Incident
3008:Glossary
2953:Auditing
2948:Abortion
2876:2848895M
2842:1097441M
2774:Archived
2734:Archived
2527:(1970).
2220:42580983
2192:(1951).
2169:(1950).
2117:(2011).
2072:(1987).
2029:2725623M
1963:42773008
1778:(1987).
1740:(1976).
1716:42851574
1619:(2011).
1595:Archived
1552:5071463M
1493:(2013).
1372:June 30,
1359:: 1–56.
1293:(1996).
1172:9429654M
1146:(1990).
1101:See also
1063:hypnosis
1012:—
892:—
872:preclear
867:auditing
808:—
795:coronary
779:bursitis
763:comanome
711:Concepts
591:hypnosis
587:auditing
544:hypnosis
533:auditing
485:The Hole
383:Auditing
354:Glossary
334:Timeline
287:a series
285:Part of
36:Dynetics
5491:Clonaid
5424:Ufology
5334:Dowsing
5287:Alchemy
5254:EMDrive
5210:Physics
4836:Cupping
4737:Topics
4166:Founded
3860:culture
3593:Germany
3573:Belgium
3545:Sea Org
3125:History
3048:OT VIII
3013:Implant
2993:E-meter
2554:Excerpt
2381:, 2007
1461:July 4,
1394:(ed.).
1027:MEDLINE
1020:(1970)
955:colitis
727:engrams
661:auditor
653:engrams
613:History
562:Premise
432:Sea Org
339:History
313:General
210:scholar
106:Please
5399:Orgone
4545:Family
4343:Triton
4275:series
4141:YP-422
4133:PC-815
3618:Russia
3608:Norway
3588:France
3578:Canada
3105:Thetan
3078:Gender
2998:Engram
2981:(book)
2963:Bridge
2874:
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2852:, 1953
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803:myopia
783:asthma
767:occult
761:, and
747:engram
675:, and
523:
378:Thetan
212:
205:
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191:
183:
5280:Other
4973:Reiki
4658:Crank
4578:(son)
4572:(son)
4447:Music
3583:Egypt
3419:(and
3223:R2-45
2968:Clear
2958:Books
2216:JSTOR
1967:S2CID
1959:JSTOR
1745:(PDF)
1720:S2CID
1712:JSTOR
1469:page2
1355:(1).
943:X-ray
921:swami
913:Clear
731:clear
657:Clear
217:JSTOR
203:books
5591:Raël
4353:Film
4252:Fear
4067:Life
3903:film
3115:Xenu
3038:MEST
2862:ISBN
2828:ISBN
2769:Time
2742:2018
2651:2019
2638:ISBN
2505:ISBN
2473:and
2443:ISBN
2416:2008
2404:Time
2383:ISBN
2359:2008
2347:Time
2266:Life
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2208:ISSN
2129:ISBN
2084:ISBN
2056:2006
2015:ISBN
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1898:2016
1859:ISBN
1823:ISBN
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1603:2023
1538:ISBN
1505:ISBN
1463:2008
1450:Time
1414:ISBN
1374:2006
1325:2009
1271:ISBN
1246:ISBN
1203:ISBN
1158:ISBN
1025:The
839:and
755:norn
597:and
576:nous
550:and
509:More
398:Xenu
189:news
3127:and
3073:Sex
2700:doi
2497:doi
2233:PDF
2099:TXT
2096:PDF
1951:doi
1947:153
1704:doi
1587:doi
1406:doi
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