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Dighton Probyn

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had joined him had cut down two of his assailants. At another time, in single combat with a sepoy, he was wounded in the wrist, by the bayonet, and his horse also was slightly wounded; but, though the sepoy fought desperately, he cut him down. The same day he singled out a standard bearer, and, in the presence of a number of the enemy, killed him and captured the standard. These are only a few of the gallant deeds of this brave young officer. Despatch from Major-General
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Has been distinguished for gallantry and daring throughout this campaign. At the battle of Agra, when his squadron charged the rebel infantry, he was some time separated from his men, and surrounded by five or six sepoys. He defended himself from the various cuts made at him, and before his own men
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During the final days of the fall of Lucknow in early 1858, the 2nd Punjab Cavalry was constantly engaged in patrolling and was frequently sent short distances in pursuit of fleeing mutineers and rebels. By this time, Probyn, worn down by the rigours of continual campaigning, was invalided back to
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and brace of pistols, and one or two troops with lances. To command a regiment of these semi-barbarous troopers requires no small ability, tact, and personal courage, as well as knowledge of the native character, and both Probyn and Hodson are beloved by their wild horsemen. They are generally
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England on 18 March 1858. By now a captain, he was brevetted to major in the regular army on 24 March 1858. Probyn was brevetted to the rank of lieutenant-colonel in the Bengal Army on 15 February 1861. He was brevetted to colonel on 15 February 1866 and to major-general on 25 July 1870.
442:(KCSI) on 7 March 1876, and was brevetted to lieutenant-general on 1 October 1877. He was promoted to the substantive rank of lieutenant-colonel in the Bengal Cavalry on 1 April 1881, and was transferred to the unemployed list on 1 July 1882. He was appointed a Knight Commander of the 501:
were both profligate in spending and Probyn had a hard job to keep them solvent. Testimony to his success was the fact that, when the Prince acceded at last in 1901, he was in credit at the bank. Probyn had difficulty hiding the King's extravagance, which the minister
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on 8 August 1902. He was appointed a Companion of the Imperial Service Order (ISO) on 22 July 1903. He was appointed a Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath, Military Division (KCB (Mil.)) on 20 October 1909.
465:, Oxfordshire from 1876 to 1896, and was appointed a member of the Privy Council on 9 February 1901. He was promoted to a Knight Grand Cross of the (civil division) Order of the Bath (GCB) in the 340:, the station of the 6th Bengal Light Cavalry. Probyn's squadron of the 2nd Punjab Cavalry fought throughout the uprising, with Probyn being 'Mentioned in Despatches' many times for his actions. 1294: 1279: 1231: 636:"THE VICTORIA CROSS, DECORATIONS AND CAMPAIGN MEDALS AWARDED TO GENERAL SIR DIGHTON PROBYN, 2ND PUNJAB CAVALRY, INDIAN ARMY, HAVE BEEN SOLD AT AUCTION BY DIX NOONAN WEBB" 450:
while unemployed, and was promoted to the substantive rank of colonel in the Bengal Cavalry on 1 April 1893. He was appointed one of the first Knights Grand Cross of the
1334: 1319: 1314: 1284: 1299: 264: 173: 363:; the other wears blue turbans, is commanded by Lieutenant Probyn of the Indian Army, and is known as Probyn's Horse. Their dress consists of the whitey-brown ' 1274: 538:
Probyn had an impressive appearance in old age with a very long white beard reaching down to his navel which concealed his VC on ceremonial occasions.
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Probyn continued in this role throughout the King's rule and right up to his death. He was appointed an Extra Equerry to King Edward VII in 1902.
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By the end of 1857 the squadron of 2nd Punjab Cavalry which Probyn commanded was frequently referred to as Probyn's Horse, as Lieutenant
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Two bodies of irregular Sikh cavalry are attached to the main army; one is distinguished by wearing red turbans, is commanded by
520:. The Queen returned the devotion, carrying round a knife with her to cut open his collar when he occasionally had seizures. 1264: 554:
Probyn married, in 1872, Letitia Maria Thellusson, daughter of Thomas Robarts Thellusson. Lady Probyn died at Park House,
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which formed part of the 11,000 strong Punjab Irregular Force responsible for policing the Trans-Indus Frontier.
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The Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage of the British Empire for 1881, Joseph Foster, Nichols and Sons, pg 411
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in 1849, being posted into the 6th Light Cavalry. In 1852, he was appointed adjutant of the newly raised
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Probyn was totally devoted to the Princess, then Queen-Empress, building gardens for her at
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and Comptroller of the Household. This was an important position as the
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splendidly mounted, and each horse is the private property of his rider.
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when the following deeds took place for which he was awarded the VC:
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with large farmlands owned by the regiment is also named after him.
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The son of Captain George Probyn and Alicia Workman, daughter of
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Letitia Maria Thellusson, Lady Probyn (m. 1872-1900; her death)
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Inside Asquith's Diaries: from the diaries of Charles Hobhouse
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He was in later life an ornament of the Victorian age, being
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His VC sold at auction on 24 September 2005 for Ā£160,000.
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Indian Rebellion of 1857 recipients of the Victoria Cross
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Knights Grand Commander of the Order of the Star of India
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list published on 26 June 1902, and was invested by King
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Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Star of India
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In 1915 Probyn gave an engraved wristwatch to Captain
313:, Dighton Probyn entered the light cavalry arm of the 1143:. No. 36043. London. 19 January 1900. p. 7. 1176: 998:. No. 36842. London. 9 August 1902. p. 6. 570:popularly called Probyn's Horse, a regiment of the 1335:Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom 1320:British military personnel of the Second Opium War 1315:British military personnel of the Umbeyla Campaign 963:. No. 36804. London. 26 June 1902. p. 5. 601:hybrid was named 'Sir Dighton Probyn' in 1909 by 1285:Knights Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order 1246: 1122:, Kenneth Rose, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1985 630: 628: 626: 1300:Military personnel from the City of Westminster 438:. He was knighted as a Knight Commander of the 178:Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order 894: 892: 623: 574:, was named after him; it is now part of the 1275:Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath 1058:(Supplement). 19 October 1909. p. 7745. 430:On 4 March 1872, the Prince of Wales, later 311:Sir Francis Workman Macnaghten, 1st Baronet 170:Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath 889: 31: 1038:(Supplement). 23 June 1903. p. 4665. 1310:British recipients of the Victoria Cross 1290:Companions of the Imperial Service Order 1270:British East India Company Army officers 1048: 1028: 1008: 973: 938: 918: 898: 875: 855: 835: 815: 795: 775: 755: 735: 715: 695: 675: 655: 384: 336:, on 10 May 1857, Dighton Probyn was at 293:officer and an English recipient of the 289:(21 January 1833 ā€“ 20 June 1924) was a 1247: 578:and officially designated as 5 Horse. 1068: 489:position as well as Secretary to the 568:5th King Edward's Own Probyn's Horse 359:of the Indian Army, and is known as 1325:Recipients of the Order of St. Anna 332:At the time of the outbreak of the 13: 825:. 19 September 1882. p. 4303. 506:refused to defend in the Commons. 14: 1346: 1172: 1095:"King's Men ending 'distasteful'" 948:. 12 February 1901. p. 1057. 885:. 18 December 1888. p. 7203. 531:. After he was killed during the 425: 380: 1330:Burials at Kensal Green Cemetery 1179: 805:. 15 February 1878. p. 750. 418:, K.C.B., dated 10 January 1858. 37:General Sir Dighton Probyn with 1229:Portrait of Colonel Probyn 1867 1147: 1132: 1113: 1087: 1062: 1042: 1022: 1002: 987: 967: 952: 932: 912: 869: 849: 829: 809: 789: 393:Probyn was 24 years old, and a 304: 186:Order of Philip the Magnanimous 1209:Location of grave and VC medal 845:. 9 August 1881. p. 4137. 769: 749: 729: 709: 689: 669: 665:. 24 March 1858. p. 1572. 649: 614: 434:, appointed him as one of his 349:The Shannon's Brigade in India 1: 1120:Kings, Queens & Courtiers 1018:. 11 July 1902. p. 4441. 983:. 11 July 1902. p. 4441. 908:. 27 June 1893. p. 3643. 865:. 21 June 1887. p. 3363. 785:. 7 March 1876. p. 1787. 765:. 5 March 1872. p. 1312. 745:. 18 June 1858. p. 2960. 725:. 11 July 1871. p. 3145. 705:. 2 April 1867. p. 2053. 685:. 4 March 1864. p. 1344. 608: 546:Probyn died on 20 June 1924. 246:Sir Dighton Macnaghten Probyn 25:Sir Dighton Macnaghten Probyn 1265:British Indian Army generals 928:. 26 May 1896. p. 3124. 367:', each man is armed with a 206:Order of the Tower and Sword 7: 1073:. John Murray. p. 73. 1069:David, Edward, ed. (1977). 457:He was a councillor of the 16:British general (1833ā€“1924) 10: 1351: 1139:"Obituary ā€“ Lady Probyn". 959:"The Coronation Honours". 440:Order of the Star of India 561: 549: 483:Keeper of the Privy Purse 235:Keeper of the Privy Purse 230: 222: 161: 143: 133: 125: 109: 101: 89: 69: 46: 30: 23: 541: 334:Indian Rebellion of 1857 152:Second Anglo-Chinese War 1222:22 October 2010 at the 1212:(Kensal Green Cemetery) 467:1902 Coronation Honours 459:Oxford Military College 454:(GCVO) on 26 May 1896. 201:Royal Order of Kalākaua 1305:People from Marylebone 558:, on 17 January 1900. 420: 390: 374: 191:Order of the Red Eagle 182:Imperial Service Order 1234:29 April 2013 at the 452:Royal Victorian Order 411: 388: 353: 196:Order of the Redeemer 193:(1st Class) (Prussia) 126:Years of service 95:Kensal Green Cemetery 1240:James Rannie Swinton 556:Sandringham, Norfolk 218:(2nd Class) (Turkey) 213:(1st Class) (Russia) 203:(1st Class) (Hawaii) 198:(2nd Class) (Greece) 603:Professor M. Foster 572:British Indian Army 448:British Indian Army 120:British Indian Army 1101:. 17 November 1999 1055:The London Gazette 1035:The London Gazette 1015:The London Gazette 994:"Court Circular". 980:The London Gazette 945:The London Gazette 925:The London Gazette 905:The London Gazette 882:The London Gazette 862:The London Gazette 842:The London Gazette 822:The London Gazette 802:The London Gazette 782:The London Gazette 762:The London Gazette 742:The London Gazette 722:The London Gazette 702:The London Gazette 682:The London Gazette 662:The London Gazette 533:Gallipoli Campaign 399:2nd Punjab Cavalry 391: 327:2nd Punjab Cavalry 315:East India Company 518:Sandringham House 475:Buckingham Palace 444:Order of the Bath 347:, RN, records in 240: 239: 216:Order of Osmanieh 80:Sandringham House 1342: 1189: 1187:Biography portal 1184: 1183: 1182: 1167: 1166: 1164: 1162: 1151: 1145: 1144: 1136: 1130: 1117: 1111: 1110: 1108: 1106: 1091: 1085: 1084: 1066: 1060: 1059: 1046: 1040: 1039: 1026: 1020: 1019: 1006: 1000: 999: 991: 985: 984: 971: 965: 964: 956: 950: 949: 936: 930: 929: 916: 910: 909: 896: 887: 886: 873: 867: 866: 853: 847: 846: 833: 827: 826: 813: 807: 806: 793: 787: 786: 773: 767: 766: 753: 747: 746: 733: 727: 726: 713: 707: 706: 693: 687: 686: 673: 667: 666: 653: 647: 646: 644: 642: 632: 621: 618: 504:Charles Hobhouse 416:James Hope Grant 288: 283: 276: 269: 262: 255: 211:Order of St Anne 156:Umbeyla Campaign 111: 76: 56: 54: 35: 21: 20: 1350: 1349: 1345: 1344: 1343: 1341: 1340: 1339: 1245: 1244: 1236:Wayback Machine 1224:Wayback Machine 1204:Auction details 1185: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1170: 1160: 1158: 1153: 1152: 1148: 1138: 1137: 1133: 1118: 1114: 1104: 1102: 1093: 1092: 1088: 1081: 1067: 1063: 1047: 1043: 1027: 1023: 1007: 1003: 993: 992: 988: 972: 968: 958: 957: 953: 937: 933: 917: 913: 897: 890: 874: 870: 854: 850: 834: 830: 814: 810: 794: 790: 774: 770: 754: 750: 734: 730: 714: 710: 694: 690: 674: 670: 654: 650: 640: 638: 634: 633: 624: 619: 615: 611: 564: 552: 544: 529:First World War 491:Prince of Wales 428: 383: 307: 281: 274: 267: 260: 253: 249: 231:Other work 214: 209: 204: 199: 194: 189: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 154: 150: 118: 97: 78: 74: 58: 57:21 January 1833 52: 50: 42: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1348: 1338: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1317: 1312: 1307: 1302: 1297: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1262: 1257: 1243: 1242: 1226: 1217:Probyn's Horse 1214: 1206: 1201: 1195:Dighton Probyn 1191: 1190: 1174: 1173:External links 1171: 1169: 1168: 1146: 1131: 1112: 1086: 1080:978-0719533877 1079: 1061: 1041: 1021: 1001: 986: 966: 951: 931: 911: 888: 868: 848: 828: 808: 788: 768: 748: 728: 708: 688: 668: 648: 622: 612: 610: 607: 563: 560: 551: 548: 543: 540: 514:Windsor Castle 427: 426:Royal courtier 424: 382: 381:Victoria Cross 379: 361:Hodson's Horse 357:Captain Hodson 306: 303: 295:Victoria Cross 238: 237: 232: 228: 227: 224: 220: 219: 166:Victoria Cross 163: 159: 158: 145: 141: 140: 135: 131: 130: 127: 123: 122: 113: 107: 106: 105:United Kingdom 103: 99: 98: 93: 91: 87: 86: 77:(aged 91) 71: 67: 66: 48: 44: 43: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1347: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1306: 1303: 1301: 1298: 1296: 1293: 1291: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1252: 1250: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1221: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1196: 1193: 1192: 1188: 1177: 1156: 1150: 1142: 1135: 1129: 1128:0-297-78733-0 1125: 1121: 1116: 1100: 1096: 1090: 1082: 1076: 1072: 1065: 1057: 1056: 1051: 1045: 1037: 1036: 1031: 1025: 1017: 1016: 1011: 1005: 997: 990: 982: 981: 976: 970: 962: 955: 947: 946: 941: 935: 927: 926: 921: 915: 907: 906: 901: 895: 893: 884: 883: 878: 872: 864: 863: 858: 852: 844: 843: 838: 832: 824: 823: 818: 812: 804: 803: 798: 792: 784: 783: 778: 772: 764: 763: 758: 752: 744: 743: 738: 732: 724: 723: 718: 712: 704: 703: 698: 692: 684: 683: 678: 672: 664: 663: 658: 652: 637: 631: 629: 627: 617: 613: 606: 604: 600: 599: 593: 591: 587: 583: 579: 577: 576:Pakistan Army 573: 569: 559: 557: 547: 539: 536: 534: 530: 526: 521: 519: 515: 510: 507: 505: 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 479: 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 455: 453: 449: 445: 441: 437: 433: 423: 419: 417: 410: 408: 407:Indian Mutiny 404: 400: 396: 387: 378: 373: 370: 366: 362: 358: 352: 350: 346: 341: 339: 335: 330: 328: 324: 320: 316: 312: 302: 300: 296: 292: 287: 280: 273: 266: 259: 252: 247: 244: 236: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 212: 207: 202: 197: 192: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 164: 160: 157: 153: 149: 148:Indian Mutiny 146: 142: 139: 136: 132: 128: 124: 121: 117: 114: 108: 104: 100: 96: 92: 88: 85: 81: 72: 68: 65: 61: 49: 45: 40: 34: 29: 22: 19: 1211: 1199:Find a Grave 1159:. Retrieved 1157:. garden.org 1149: 1140: 1134: 1119: 1115: 1103:. Retrieved 1098: 1089: 1070: 1064: 1053: 1044: 1033: 1024: 1013: 1004: 995: 989: 978: 969: 960: 954: 943: 934: 923: 914: 903: 880: 871: 860: 851: 840: 831: 820: 811: 800: 791: 780: 771: 760: 751: 740: 731: 720: 711: 700: 691: 680: 671: 660: 651: 639:. Retrieved 616: 598:Iris iberica 596: 594: 588:province of 584:, a town in 580: 565: 553: 545: 537: 522: 511: 508: 480: 456: 429: 421: 412: 392: 375: 354: 348: 345:E. H. Verney 342: 331: 308: 305:Early career 299:Commonwealth 291:British Army 245: 241: 144:Battles/wars 75:(1924-06-20) 73:20 June 1924 18: 1260:1924 deaths 1255:1833 births 1161:24 November 1050:"No. 28299" 1030:"No. 27579" 1010:"No. 27453" 975:"No. 27453" 940:"No. 27283" 920:"No. 26743" 900:"No. 26416" 877:"No. 25884" 857:"No. 25712" 837:"No. 25003" 817:"No. 25148" 797:"No. 24552" 777:"No. 24303" 757:"No. 23837" 737:"No. 22154" 717:"No. 23754" 697:"No. 23236" 677:"No. 22828" 657:"No. 22117" 405:during the 403:Bengal Army 319:Bengal Army 116:Bengal Army 41:, July 1918 1249:Categories 1105:21 October 609:References 582:Probynabad 525:Frank Beck 485:, a court 471:Edward VII 432:Edward VII 208:(Portugal) 102:Allegiance 60:Marylebone 53:1833-01-21 39:Queen Mary 1141:The Times 996:The Times 961:The Times 436:equerries 338:Jullundur 223:Spouse(s) 129:1849ā€“19?? 1232:Archived 1220:Archived 1099:BBC News 641:18 March 590:Pakistan 499:Princess 487:sinecure 301:forces. 188:(Hessen) 110:Service/ 397:in the 395:captain 243:General 138:General 84:Norfolk 1126:  1077:  586:Punjab 562:Legacy 550:Family 495:Prince 463:Cowley 365:kharki 323:cornet 162:Awards 112:branch 90:Buried 64:London 542:Death 369:tulwa 321:as a 284: 282:, 277: 275:, 270: 268:, 263: 261:, 256: 254:, 1163:2016 1124:ISBN 1107:2009 1075:ISBN 643:2015 566:The 516:and 497:and 272:GCVO 265:GCSI 134:Rank 70:Died 47:Born 1238:by 1197:at 595:An 473:at 461:in 317:'s 279:ISO 258:GCB 1251:: 1097:. 1052:. 1032:. 1012:. 977:. 942:. 922:. 902:. 891:^ 879:. 859:. 839:. 819:. 799:. 779:. 759:. 739:. 719:. 699:. 679:. 659:. 625:^ 605:. 401:, 351:: 286:PC 251:VC 248:, 82:, 62:, 1165:. 1109:. 1083:. 645:. 55:) 51:(

Index


Queen Mary
Marylebone
London
Sandringham House
Norfolk
Kensal Green Cemetery
Bengal Army
British Indian Army
General
Indian Mutiny
Second Anglo-Chinese War
Umbeyla Campaign
Victoria Cross
Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Star of India
Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order
Imperial Service Order
Order of Philip the Magnanimous
Order of the Red Eagle
Order of the Redeemer
Royal Order of Kalākaua
Order of the Tower and Sword
Order of St Anne
Order of Osmanieh
Keeper of the Privy Purse
General
VC
GCB
GCSI

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