345:
31:
49:
353:
402:. During the summer, fresh leaves are produced by the suckers that emerge from the soil. This is also enhanced by lighting a fire beneath the Tendu tree. The fresh leaves are hand-picked by the tribals and dried in the sun for 10 days. This practice is seen in
685:
Antimicrobial
Activity of Some Pentacyclic Triterpenes and Their Synthesized 3-O-Lipophilic Chains, Uppuluri Venkata MALLAVADHANI,*, a Anita MAHAPATRA, a Kaiser JAMIL, b and Peddi Srinivasa REDDY, Biol. Pharm. Bull. 27(10) 1576โ1579 (2004) Vol. 27, No.
462:
in the tiril tree is a usual sight as the tribes strike the trunk with big stones in order to make the ripened fruit fall. This repeated striking over time makes a hole in the tree.
465:
Due to the non-flammable nature of the tree, after the plantation of paddy, the tribes plant a branch of it in the field in order to protect the crop from any events of
699:(Roxb.) bark against Alloxan-induced diabetic rats Jadhav J. K*.Masirkar V. J., Deshmukh V. N.International Journal of PharmTech Research. CODEN( USA): IJPRIF
730:
491:
Many villages have been named after the location and presence of the tree in the neighbourhood. These include Tiril Posi, Tiril, Tiril Haatu, Kenduda(
954:
902:
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564:
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646:
598:
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422:. The State Government gives the license for collection and processing of the tendu leaves through tender every year.
959:
737:
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344:
644:"...bidis command 48 percent of the market while chewing tobacco commands 38 percent and cigarettes 14 percent..."
941:
841:
720:
Species for
Antiplasmodial Properties, V. S. Satyanarayana Kantamreddi and Colin W. Wright. eCAM 2008;5(2)187โ190
488:. A young and straight branch of the tree is heated in fire and slowly shaped into the curves of a hockey stick.
998:
560:
663:
1057:
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500:
48:
676:
NEW FLAVONOIDS FROM THE LEAVES OF DIOSPYROS MELANOXYLON, Uppuluri V. Mallavadhani and Anita
Mahapatra
333:, which has outsold conventional cigarettes in India. The olive-green fruit of the tree is edible.
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http://harithaharam.telangana.gov.in/Silviculture%20of%20Species/Forest%20Seeds/045.htm
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found in the leaves possess antimicrobial properties, while the bark shows
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446:(an event of raining fire) their predecessors took shelter in the
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has cultural and mythological reference as well. According to the
863:
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361:
327:. The leaves can be wrapped around tobacco to create the Indian
881:
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species found in India has been determined to have significant
300:
625:(10). Bangalore, India: Current Science Association: 1335โ1337
419:
399:
329:
308:
292:
276:
60:
731:"Working Plan of central Chanda forest division, Chandrapur"
268:
287:, the coast of southeastern India. Locally it is known as
283:; it has a hard, dry bark. Its common name derives from
586:"The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species"
653:, "The Tax Treatment of Bidis", tobaccofreeunion.org
1039:
664:"Diospyros melanoxylon - Useful Tropical Plants"
348:Little Tendu Tree of Purulia, West Bengal, India
788:"Diospyros melanoxylon Roxb. | Species"
763:"Clipping of Prabhat Khabar - RANCHI - City"
522:There is one named variety of this species,
707:, Vol.1, No.2, pp. 196โ200, AprilโJune 2009
539:
458:tree is considered not easily flammable. A
29:
425:
351:
343:
565:United States Department of Agriculture
556:Germplasm Resources Information Network
398:Tendu leaves are used as a wrapper for
393:
360:The leaf of the tree contains valuable
1040:
802:
801:
736:. mahaforest.nic.in. Archived from
609:
13:
603:
472:Tendu tree is also used in making
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999:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:322692-1
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1068:Taxa named by William Roxburgh
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1:
561:Agricultural Research Service
532:
356:Tendu patta (leaf) collection
38:Bark of the Coromandel ebony
695:Antihyperglycemic effect of
517:
7:
610:Lal, Pranay (25 May 2009).
372:activity. The bark of four
10:
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1063:Non-timber forest products
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195:
188:
171:
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44:Scientific classification
42:
37:
28:
23:
767:epaper.prabhatkhabar.com
716:Investigation of Indian
612:"Bidi โ A short history"
1053:Flora of India (region)
357:
349:
842:Diospyros melanoxylon
812:Diospyros melanoxylon
697:Diospyros melanoxylon
549:Diospyros melanoxylon
524:Diospyros melanoxylon
442:, during the ancient
430:Tendu, also known as
426:Culture and mythology
383:Plasmodium falciparum
355:
347:
253:Diospyros melanoxylon
175:Diospyros melanoxylon
649:6 March 2012 at the
394:Method of collection
229:Diospyros rubiginosa
213:Dalzell & Gibson
241:Diospyros wightiana
211:Diospyros exsculpta
205:Diospyros exsculpta
157:D. melanoxylon
1058:Trees of Sri Lanka
364:. The pentacyclic
358:
350:
264:, is a species of
1035:
1034:
968:Open Tree of Life
804:Taxon identifiers
743:on 30 August 2017
501:South Chotanagpur
495:is also known as
370:antihyperglycemic
311:, it is known as
262:East Indian ebony
249:
248:
243:Wall. nom. inval.
217:Diospyros montana
24:Coromandel ebony
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380:effects against
258:Coromandel ebony
223:Diospyros roylei
219:B.Heyne ex A.DC.
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469:in the future.
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386:, which causes
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323:it is known as
235:Diospyros tupru
199:Diospyros dubia
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16:Species of tree
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408:Madhya Pradesh
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378:antiplasmodial
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317:Andhra Pradesh
271:in the family
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474:hockey sticks
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467:Sengael Deaah
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444:Sengael Deaah
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166:Binomial name
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770:. Retrieved
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738:the original
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627:. Retrieved
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568:. Retrieved
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511:district in
496:
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471:
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456:Tiril(tendu)
455:
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443:
440:Munda people
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416:Chhattisgarh
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340:Pharmacology
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986:kew-2770136
929:iNaturalist
836:Wikispecies
503:region) in
460:tree hollow
448:tree hollow
404:Maharashtra
390:in humans.
366:triterpenes
87:Angiosperms
1042:Categories
981:Plant List
533:References
509:Kendhujhar
418:states of
291:or by its
285:Coromandel
275:native to
237:Buch.-Ham.
1048:Diospyros
718:Diospyros
705:0974-4304
518:Varieties
505:Jharkhand
482:Jharkhand
374:Diospyros
321:Telangana
305:Jharkhand
289:temburini
281:Sri Lanka
273:Ebenaceae
266:flowering
151:Species:
144:Diospyros
133:Ebenaceae
57:Kingdom:
1012:11500017
1007:Tropicos
947:322692-1
827:Q2672321
821:Wikidata
772:22 April
647:Archived
507:and the
478:adivasis
362:flavones
190:Synonyms
129:Family:
123:Ericales
113:Asterids
100:Eudicots
973:5738515
960:1948899
908:7295859
882:5238991
864:Ecocrop
570:9 April
499:in the
493:'Tendu'
476:by the
450:of the
388:malaria
139:Genus:
119:Order:
61:Plantae
934:537694
921:403647
747:28 May
703:
528:tupru.
513:Odisha
486:Odisha
454:tree.
432:Tiril,
412:Odisha
325:tuniki
319:, and
307:, and
301:Odisha
256:, the
895:DOSME
856:6CWLH
741:(PDF)
734:(PDF)
629:5 May
615:(PDF)
526:var.
497:Kendu
452:Tiril
436:Kendu
420:India
400:beedi
330:beedi
315:. In
313:kendu
309:Assam
299:. In
297:tendu
295:name
293:Hindi
277:India
207:Bedd.
182:Roxb.
107:Clade
94:Clade
81:Clade
68:Clade
994:POWO
955:NCBI
942:IPNI
916:GRIN
903:GBIF
890:EPPO
869:5465
774:2022
749:2018
701:ISSN
631:2013
572:2009
484:and
434:and
414:and
279:and
269:tree
231:Roth
1020:WFO
877:EoL
851:CoL
480:of
260:or
1044::
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765:.
686:10
623:96
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563:,
559:.
553:.
410:,
406:,
303:,
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96::
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790:.
776:.
751:.
666:.
633:.
588:.
574:.
551:"
547:"
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.